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-# date.rb: Written by Tadayoshi Funaba 1998-2002
-# $Id: date.rb,v 2.6 2002-05-14 07:43:18+09 tadf Exp $
-
-require 'rational'
-require 'date/format'
-
-class Date
-
- include Comparable
-
- MONTHNAMES = [nil] + %w(January February March April May June July
- August September October November December)
-
- DAYNAMES = %w(Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday)
-
- ABBR_MONTHNAMES = [nil] + %w(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
- Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)
-
- ABBR_DAYNAMES = %w(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)
-
- ITALY = 2299161 # 1582-10-15
- ENGLAND = 2361222 # 1752-09-14
- JULIAN = false
- GREGORIAN = true
-
- def self.os? (jd, sg)
- case sg
- when Numeric; jd < sg
- else; not sg
- end
- end
-
- def self.ns? (jd, sg) not os?(jd, sg) end
-
- def self.civil_to_jd(y, m, d, sg=GREGORIAN)
- if m <= 2
- y -= 1
- m += 12
- end
- a = (y / 100.0).floor
- b = 2 - a + (a / 4.0).floor
- jd = (365.25 * (y + 4716)).floor +
- (30.6001 * (m + 1)).floor +
- d + b - 1524
- if os?(jd, sg)
- jd -= b
- end
- jd
- end
-
- def self.jd_to_civil(jd, sg=GREGORIAN)
- if os?(jd, sg)
- a = jd
- else
- x = ((jd - 1867216.25) / 36524.25).floor
- a = jd + 1 + x - (x / 4.0).floor
- end
- b = a + 1524
- c = ((b - 122.1) / 365.25).floor
- d = (365.25 * c).floor
- e = ((b - d) / 30.6001).floor
- dom = b - d - (30.6001 * e).floor
- if e <= 13
- m = e - 1
- y = c - 4716
- else
- m = e - 13
- y = c - 4715
- end
- return y, m, dom
- end
-
- def self.ordinal_to_jd(y, d, sg=GREGORIAN)
- civil_to_jd(y, 1, d, sg)
- end
-
- def self.jd_to_ordinal(jd, sg=GREGORIAN)
- y = jd_to_civil(jd, sg)[0]
- doy = jd - civil_to_jd(y - 1, 12, 31, ns?(jd, sg))
- return y, doy
- end
-
- def self.jd_to_commercial(jd, sg=GREGORIAN)
- ns = ns?(jd, sg)
- a = jd_to_civil(jd - 3, ns)[0]
- y = if jd >= commercial_to_jd(a + 1, 1, 1, ns) then a + 1 else a end
- w = 1 + (jd - commercial_to_jd(y, 1, 1, ns)) / 7
- d = (jd + 1) % 7
- if d.zero? then d = 7 end
- return y, w, d
- end
-
- def self.commercial_to_jd(y, w, d, ns=GREGORIAN)
- jd = civil_to_jd(y, 1, 4, ns)
- (jd - (((jd - 1) + 1) % 7)) +
- 7 * (w - 1) +
- (d - 1)
- end
-
- def self.clfloor(x, y=1)
- q, r = x.divmod(y)
- q = q.to_i
- return q, r
- end
-
- def self.rjd_to_jd(rjd, of=0) clfloor(rjd + of + 1.to_r/2) end
- def self.jd_to_rjd(jd, fr, of=0) jd + fr - of - 1.to_r/2 end
-
- def self.day_fraction_to_time(fr)
- h, fr = clfloor(fr, 1.to_r/24)
- min, fr = clfloor(fr, 1.to_r/1440)
- s, fr = clfloor(fr, 1.to_r/86400)
- return h, min, s, fr
- end
-
- def self.time_to_day_fraction(h, min, s)
- h.to_r/24 + min.to_r/1440 + s.to_r/86400
- end
-
- def self.mjd_to_jd(mjd) mjd + 4800001.to_r/2 end
- def self.jd_to_mjd(jd) jd - 4800001.to_r/2 end
- def self.tjd_to_jd(tjd) tjd + 4880001.to_r/2 end
- def self.jd_to_tjd(jd) jd - 4880001.to_r/2 end
- def self.tjd2_to_jd(cycle, tjd) tjd_to_jd(cycle * 10000 + tjd) end
- def self.jd_to_tjd2(jd) clfloor(jd_to_tjd(jd), 10000) end
- def self.ld_to_jd(ld) ld + 2299160 end
- def self.jd_to_ld(jd) jd - 2299160 end
-
- def self.jd_to_wday(jd) (jd + 1) % 7 end
-
- def self.julian_leap? (y) y % 4 == 0 end
- def self.gregorian_leap? (y) y % 4 == 0 and y % 100 != 0 or y % 400 == 0 end
-
- class << self; alias_method :leap?, :gregorian_leap? end
- class << self; alias_method :new0, :new end
-
- def self.exist1? (jd, sg=ITALY) jd end
-
- class << self; alias_method :valid_jd?, :exist1? end
-
- def self.new1(jd=0, sg=ITALY)
- jd = exist1?(jd, sg)
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, 0, 0), 0, sg)
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :jd, :new1 end
-
- def self.exist2? (y, d, sg=ITALY)
- if d < 0
- ny, = clfloor(y + 1, 1)
- jd = ordinal_to_jd(ny, d + 1, sg)
- ns = ns?(jd, sg)
- return unless [y] == jd_to_ordinal(jd, sg)[0..0]
- return unless [ny, 1] == jd_to_ordinal(jd - d, ns)
- else
- jd = ordinal_to_jd(y, d, sg)
- return unless [y, d] == jd_to_ordinal(jd, sg)
- end
- jd
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :valid_ordinal?, :exist2? end
-
- def self.new2(y=-4712, d=1, sg=ITALY)
- unless jd = exist2?(y, d, sg)
- raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
- end
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, 0, 0), 0, sg)
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :ordinal, :new2 end
-
- def self.exist3? (y, m, d, sg=ITALY)
- if m < 0
- m += 13
- end
- if d < 0
- ny, nm = clfloor(y * 12 + m, 12)
- nm, = clfloor(nm + 1, 1)
- jd = civil_to_jd(ny, nm, d + 1, sg)
- ns = ns?(jd, sg)
- return unless [y, m] == jd_to_civil(jd, sg)[0..1]
- return unless [ny, nm, 1] == jd_to_civil(jd - d, ns)
- else
- jd = civil_to_jd(y, m, d, sg)
- return unless [y, m, d] == jd_to_civil(jd, sg)
- end
- jd
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :exist?, :exist3? end
- class << self; alias_method :valid_civil?, :exist3? end
-
- def self.new3(y=-4712, m=1, d=1, sg=ITALY)
- unless jd = exist3?(y, m, d, sg)
- raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
- end
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, 0, 0), 0, sg)
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :new, :new3 end
- class << self; alias_method :civil, :new3 end
-
- def self.existw? (y, w, d, sg=ITALY)
- if d < 0
- d += 8
- end
- if w < 0
- w = jd_to_commercial(commercial_to_jd(y + 1, 1, 1) + w * 7)[1]
- end
- jd = commercial_to_jd(y, w, d)
- return unless ns?(jd, sg)
- return unless [y, w, d] == jd_to_commercial(jd)
- jd
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :valid_commercial?, :existw? end
-
- def self.neww(y=1582, w=41, d=5, sg=ITALY)
- unless jd = existw?(y, w, d, sg)
- raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
- end
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, 0, 0), 0, sg)
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :commercial, :neww end
-
- def self.new_with_hash(elem, sg)
- elem ||= {}
- y, m, d = elem.select(:year, :mon, :mday)
- if [y, m, d].include? nil
- raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
- else
- new3(y, m, d, sg)
- end
- end
-
- private_class_method :new_with_hash
-
- def self.strptime(str='-4712-01-01', fmt='%F', sg=ITALY)
- elem = _strptime(str, fmt)
- new_with_hash(elem, sg)
- end
-
- def self.parse(str='-4712-01-01', comp=false, sg=ITALY)
- elem = _parse(str, comp)
- new_with_hash(elem, sg)
- end
-
- def self.today(sg=ITALY)
- jd = civil_to_jd(*(Time.now.to_a[3..5].reverse << sg))
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, 0, 0), 0, sg)
- end
-
- class << self
-
- def once(*ids)
- for id in ids
- module_eval <<-"end;"
- alias_method :__#{id.to_i}__, :#{id.id2name}
- private :__#{id.to_i}__
- def #{id.id2name}(*args, &block)
- (@__#{id.to_i}__ ||= [__#{id.to_i}__(*args, &block)])[0]
- end
- end;
- end
- end
-
- private :once
-
- end
-
- def initialize(rjd=0, of=0, sg=ITALY) @rjd, @of, @sg = rjd, of, sg end
-
- def rjd() @rjd end
- def rmjd() type.jd_to_mjd(@rjd) end
- def rtjd() type.jd_to_tjd(@rjd) end
- def rtjd2() type.jd_to_tjd2(@rjd) end
-
- once :rmjd, :rtjd, :rtjd2
-
- def jd() type.rjd_to_jd(@rjd, @of)[0] end
- def day_fraction() type.rjd_to_jd(@rjd, @of)[1] end
- def mjd() type.jd_to_mjd(jd) end
- def tjd() type.jd_to_tjd(jd) end
- def tjd2() type.jd_to_tjd2(jd) end
- def ld() type.jd_to_ld(jd) end
-
- once :jd, :day_fraction, :mjd, :tjd, :tjd2, :ld
-
- def civil() type.jd_to_civil(jd, @sg) end
- def ordinal() type.jd_to_ordinal(jd, @sg) end
- def commercial() type.jd_to_commercial(jd, @sg) end
-
- once :civil, :ordinal, :commercial
- private :civil, :ordinal, :commercial
-
- def year() civil[0] end
- def yday() ordinal[1] end
- def mon() civil[1] end
- def mday() civil[2] end
-
- alias_method :month, :mon
- alias_method :day, :mday
-
- def time() type.day_fraction_to_time(day_fraction) end
-
- once :time
- private :time
-
- def hour() time[0] end
- def min() time[1] end
- def sec() time[2] end
- def sec_fraction() time[3] end
-
- private :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction
-
- def zone
- ['Z',
- format('%+.2d%02d',
- (of / (1.to_r/24)).to_i,
- (of.abs % (1.to_r/24) / (1.to_r/1440)).to_i)
- ][of<=>0]
- end
-
- private :zone
-
- def cwyear() commercial[0] end
- def cweek() commercial[1] end
- def cwday() commercial[2] end
-
- def wday() type.jd_to_wday(jd) end
-
- once :wday
-
- def os? () type.os?(jd, @sg) end
- def ns? () type.ns?(jd, @sg) end
-
- once :os?, :ns?
-
- def leap?
- type.jd_to_civil(type.civil_to_jd(year, 3, 1, ns?) - 1,
- ns?)[-1] == 29
- end
-
- once :leap?
-
- def sg() @sg end
- def newsg(sg=type::ITALY) type.new0(@rjd, @of, sg) end
-
- alias_method :start, :sg
- alias_method :new_start, :newsg
-
- def italy() newsg(type::ITALY) end
- def england() newsg(type::ENGLAND) end
- def julian() newsg(type::JULIAN) end
- def gregorian() newsg(type::GREGORIAN) end
-
- def of() @of end
- def newof(of=0) type.new0(@rjd, of, @sg) end
-
- alias_method :offset, :of
- alias_method :new_offset, :newof
-
- private :of, :newof, :offset, :new_offset
-
- def + (n)
- case n
- when Numeric; return type.new0(@rjd + n, @of, @sg)
- end
- raise TypeError, 'expected numeric'
- end
-
- def - (x)
- case x
- when Numeric; return type.new0(@rjd - x, @of, @sg)
- when Date; return @rjd - x.rjd
- end
- raise TypeError, 'expected numeric or date'
- end
-
- def <=> (other)
- case other
- when Numeric; return @rjd <=> other
- when Date; return @rjd <=> other.rjd
- end
- raise TypeError, 'expected numeric or date'
- end
-
- def === (other)
- case other
- when Numeric; return jd == other
- when Date; return jd == other.jd
- end
- raise TypeError, 'expected numeric or date'
- end
-
- def >> (n)
- y, m = type.clfloor(year * 12 + (mon - 1) + n, 12)
- m, = type.clfloor(m + 1, 1)
- d = mday
- d -= 1 until jd2 = type.exist3?(y, m, d, ns?)
- self + (jd2 - jd)
- end
-
- def << (n) self >> -n end
-
- def step(limit, step)
- da = self
- op = [:-,:<=,:>=][step<=>0]
- while da.__send__(op, limit)
- yield da
- da += step
- end
- self
- end
-
- def upto(max, &block) step(max, +1, &block) end
- def downto(min, &block) step(min, -1, &block) end
-
- def succ() self + 1 end
-
- alias_method :next, :succ
-
- def eql? (other) Date === other and self == other end
- def hash() @rjd.hash end
-
- def inspect() format('#<%s: %s,%s,%s>', type, @rjd, @of, @sg) end
- def to_s() strftime end
-
- def _dump(limit) Marshal.dump([@rjd, @of, @sg], -1) end
- def self._load(str) new0(*Marshal.load(str)) end
-
-end
-
-class DateTime < Date
-
- def self.existt? (h, min, s)
- h += 24 if h < 0
- min += 60 if min < 0
- s += 60 if s < 0
- return unless (0..24) === h and
- (0..59) === min and
- (0..59) === s
- time_to_day_fraction(h, min, s)
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :valid_time?, :existt? end
-
- def self.new1(jd=0, h=0, min=0, s=0, of=0, sg=ITALY)
- unless (jd = exist1?(jd, sg)) and
- (fr = existt?(h, min, s))
- raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
- end
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :jd, :new1 end
-
- def self.new2(y=-4712, d=1, h=0, min=0, s=0, of=0, sg=ITALY)
- unless (jd = exist2?(y, d, sg)) and
- (fr = existt?(h, min, s))
- raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
- end
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :ordinal, :new2 end
-
- def self.new3(y=-4712, m=1, d=1, h=0, min=0, s=0, of=0, sg=ITALY)
- unless (jd = exist3?(y, m, d, sg)) and
- (fr = existt?(h, min, s))
- raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
- end
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :new, :new3 end
- class << self; alias_method :civil, :new3 end
-
- def self.neww(y=1582, w=41, d=5, h=0, min=0, s=0, of=0, sg=ITALY)
- unless (jd = existw?(y, w, d, sg)) and
- (fr = existt?(h, min, s))
- raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
- end
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
- end
-
- class << self; alias_method :commercial, :neww end
-
- def self.new_with_hash(elem, sg)
- elem ||= {}
- y, m, d, h, min, s, of =
- elem.select(:year, :mon, :mday, :hour, :min, :sec, :offset)
- h ||= 0
- min ||= 0
- s ||= 0
- of ||= 0
- if [y, m, d].include? nil
- raise ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
- else
- new3(y, m, d, h, min, s, of.to_r/86400, sg)
- end
- end
-
- private_class_method :new_with_hash
-
- def self.strptime(str='-4712-01-01T00:00:00Z', fmt='%FT%T%Z', sg=ITALY)
- elem = _strptime(str, fmt)
- new_with_hash(elem, sg)
- end
-
- def self.parse(str='-4712-01-01T00:00:00Z', comp=false, sg=ITALY)
- elem = _parse(str, comp)
- new_with_hash(elem, sg)
- end
-
- class << self; undef_method :today end
-
- def self.now(sg=ITALY)
- i = Time.now
- a = i.to_a[0..5].reverse
- jd = civil_to_jd(*(a[0,3] << sg))
- fr = time_to_day_fraction(*(a[3,3])) + i.usec.to_r/86400000000
- d = Time.gm(*i.to_a).to_i - i.to_i
- d += d / d.abs if d.nonzero?
- of = (d / 60).to_r/1440
- new0(jd_to_rjd(jd, fr, of), of, sg)
- end
-
- public :hour, :min, :sec, :sec_fraction, :zone,
- :of, :newof, :offset, :new_offset
-
-end