diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'test/ruby/test_gc_compact.rb')
| -rw-r--r-- | test/ruby/test_gc_compact.rb | 488 |
1 files changed, 488 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/ruby/test_gc_compact.rb b/test/ruby/test_gc_compact.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cb5e9d6ccb --- /dev/null +++ b/test/ruby/test_gc_compact.rb @@ -0,0 +1,488 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true +require 'test/unit' + +if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /s390x/ + warn "Currently, it is known that the compaction does not work well on s390x; contribution is welcome https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/5077" + return +end + +class TestGCCompact < Test::Unit::TestCase + module CompactionSupportInspector + def supports_compact? + GC.respond_to?(:compact) + end + end + + module OmitUnlessCompactSupported + include CompactionSupportInspector + + def setup + omit "GC compaction not supported on this platform" unless supports_compact? + super + end + end + + include OmitUnlessCompactSupported + + class AutoCompact < Test::Unit::TestCase + include OmitUnlessCompactSupported + + def test_enable_autocompact + before = GC.auto_compact + GC.auto_compact = true + assert_predicate GC, :auto_compact + ensure + GC.auto_compact = before + end + + def test_disable_autocompact + before = GC.auto_compact + GC.auto_compact = false + refute GC.auto_compact + ensure + GC.auto_compact = before + end + + def test_major_compacts + before = GC.auto_compact + GC.auto_compact = true + compact = GC.stat :compact_count + GC.start + assert_operator GC.stat(:compact_count), :>, compact + ensure + GC.auto_compact = before + end + + def test_implicit_compaction_does_something + before = GC.auto_compact + list = [] + list2 = [] + + # Try to make some fragmentation + 500.times { + list << Object.new + Object.new + Object.new + } + count = GC.stat :compact_count + GC.auto_compact = true + n = 1_000_000 + n.times do + break if count < GC.stat(:compact_count) + list2 << Object.new + end and omit "implicit compaction didn't happen within #{n} objects" + compact_stats = GC.latest_compact_info + refute_predicate compact_stats[:considered], :empty? + refute_predicate compact_stats[:moved], :empty? + ensure + GC.auto_compact = before + end + end + + class CompactMethodsNotImplemented < Test::Unit::TestCase + include CompactionSupportInspector + + def assert_not_implemented(method, *args) + omit "autocompact is supported on this platform" if supports_compact? + + assert_raise(NotImplementedError) { GC.send(method, *args) } + refute(GC.respond_to?(method), "GC.#{method} should be defined as rb_f_notimplement") + end + + def test_gc_compact_not_implemented + assert_not_implemented(:compact) + end + + def test_gc_auto_compact_get_not_implemented + assert_not_implemented(:auto_compact) + end + + def test_gc_auto_compact_set_not_implemented + assert_not_implemented(:auto_compact=, true) + end + + def test_gc_latest_compact_info_not_implemented + assert_not_implemented(:latest_compact_info) + end + + def test_gc_verify_compaction_references_not_implemented + assert_not_implemented(:verify_compaction_references) + end + end + + def test_gc_compact_stats + list = [] + + # Try to make some fragmentation + 500.times { + list << Object.new + Object.new + Object.new + } + compact_stats = GC.compact + refute_predicate compact_stats[:considered], :empty? + refute_predicate compact_stats[:moved], :empty? + end + + def big_list(level = 10) + if level > 0 + big_list(level - 1) + else + 1000.times.map { + # try to make some empty slots by allocating an object and discarding + Object.new + Object.new + } # likely next to each other + end + end + + def test_complex_hash_keys + list_of_objects = big_list + hash = list_of_objects.hash + GC.verify_compaction_references(toward: :empty) + assert_equal hash, list_of_objects.hash + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: false) + assert_equal hash, list_of_objects.hash + end + + def test_ast_compacts + assert_separately([], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 10) + begin; + def walk_ast ast + children = ast.children.grep(RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node) + children.each do |child| + assert_predicate child, :type + walk_ast child + end + end + ast = RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.parse_file #{__FILE__.dump} + assert_predicate GC, :compact + walk_ast ast + end; + end + + def test_compact_count + count = GC.stat(:compact_count) + GC.compact + assert_equal count + 1, GC.stat(:compact_count) + end + + def test_compacting_from_trace_point + obj = Object.new + def obj.tracee + :ret # expected to emit both line and call event from one instruction + end + + results = [] + TracePoint.new(:call, :line) do |tp| + results << tp.event + GC.verify_compaction_references + end.enable(target: obj.method(:tracee)) do + obj.tracee + end + + assert_equal([:call, :line], results) + end + + def test_updating_references_for_heap_allocated_shared_arrays + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 10) + begin; + ary = [] + 50.times { |i| ary << i } + + # Pointer in slice should point to buffer of ary + slice = ary[10..40] + + # Check that slice is pointing to buffer of ary + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(slice), '"shared":true') + + # Run compaction to re-embed ary + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + # Assert that slice is pointer to updated buffer in ary + assert_equal(10, slice[0]) + # Check that slice is still pointing to buffer of ary + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(slice), '"shared":true') + end; + end + + def test_updating_references_for_embed_shared_arrays + omit if GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:HEAP_COUNT] == 1 + + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 10) + begin; + ary = Array.new(50) + 50.times { |i| ary[i] = i } + + # Ensure ary is embedded + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(ary), '"embedded":true') + + slice = ary[10..40] + + # Check that slice is pointing to buffer of ary + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(slice), '"shared":true') + + # Run compaction to re-embed ary + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + # Assert that slice is pointer to updated buffer in ary + assert_equal(10, slice[0]) + # Check that slice is still pointing to buffer of ary + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(slice), '"shared":true') + end; + end + + def test_updating_references_for_heap_allocated_frozen_shared_arrays + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 10) + begin; + ary = [] + 50.times { |i| ary << i } + # Frozen arrays can become shared root without RARRAY_SHARED_ROOT_FLAG + ary.freeze + + slice = ary[10..40] + + # Check that slice is pointing to buffer of ary + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(slice), '"shared":true') + + # Run compaction to re-embed ary + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + # Assert that slice is pointer to updated buffer in ary + assert_equal(10, slice[0]) + # Check that slice is still pointing to buffer of ary + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(slice), '"shared":true') + end; + end + + def test_updating_references_for_embed_frozen_shared_arrays + omit if GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:HEAP_COUNT] == 1 + + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 10) + begin; + ary = Array.new(50) + 50.times { |i| ary[i] = i } + # Frozen arrays can become shared root without RARRAY_SHARED_ROOT_FLAG + ary.freeze + + # Ensure ary is embedded + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(ary), '"embedded":true') + + slice = ary[10..40] + + # Check that slice is pointing to buffer of ary + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(slice), '"shared":true') + + # Run compaction to re-embed ary + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + # Assert that slice is pointer to updated buffer in ary + assert_equal(10, slice[0]) + # Check that slice is still pointing to buffer of ary + assert_include(ObjectSpace.dump(slice), '"shared":true') + end; + end + + def test_moving_arrays_down_heaps + omit if GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:HEAP_COUNT] == 1 + + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 10) + begin; + ARY_COUNT = 50000 + + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + Fiber.new { + $arys = ARY_COUNT.times.map do + ary = "abbbbbbbbbb".chars + ary.uniq! + end + }.resume + + stats = GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + assert_operator(stats.dig(:moved_down, :T_ARRAY) || 0, :>=, ARY_COUNT - 25) + refute_empty($arys.keep_if { |o| ObjectSpace.dump(o).include?('"embedded":true') }) + end; + end + + def test_moving_arrays_up_heaps + omit if GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:HEAP_COUNT] == 1 + + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 10) + begin; + ARY_COUNT = 50000 + + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + Fiber.new { + ary = "hello world".chars # > 6 elements to exceed pool 0 embed capacity + $arys = ARY_COUNT.times.map do + x = [] + ary.each { |e| x << e } + x + end + }.resume + + stats = GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + assert_operator(stats.dig(:moved_up, :T_ARRAY) || 0, :>=, (0.9995 * ARY_COUNT).to_i) + refute_empty($arys.keep_if { |o| ObjectSpace.dump(o).include?('"embedded":true') }) + end; + end + + def test_moving_objects_between_heaps + omit if GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:HEAP_COUNT] == 1 + + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 60) + begin; + class Foo + def add_ivars + 10.times do |i| + instance_variable_set("@foo" + i.to_s, 0) + end + end + end + + OBJ_COUNT = 50000 + + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + Fiber.new { + $ary = OBJ_COUNT.times.map { Foo.new } + $ary.each(&:add_ivars) + + GC.start + Foo.new.add_ivars + }.resume + + stats = GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + assert_operator(stats.dig(:moved_up, :T_OBJECT) || 0, :>=, OBJ_COUNT - 25) + refute_empty($ary.keep_if { |o| ObjectSpace.dump(o).include?('"embedded":true') }) + end; + end + + def test_compact_objects_of_varying_sizes + omit if GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:HEAP_COUNT] == 1 + + assert_ruby_status([], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 10) + begin; + $objects = [] + 160.times do |n| + obj = Class.new.new + n.times { |i| obj.instance_variable_set("@foo" + i.to_s, 0) } + $objects << obj + end + + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + end; + end + + def test_moving_strings_up_heaps + omit if GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:HEAP_COUNT] == 1 + + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 30) + begin; + STR_COUNT = 50000 + + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + Fiber.new { + str = "a" * GC.stat_heap(0, :slot_size) * 4 + $ary = STR_COUNT.times.map { +"" << str } + }.resume + + stats = GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + assert_operator(stats[:moved_up][:T_STRING], :>=, STR_COUNT - 25) + refute_empty($ary.keep_if { |o| ObjectSpace.dump(o).include?('"embedded":true') }) + end; + end + + def test_moving_strings_down_heaps + omit if GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:HEAP_COUNT] == 1 + + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 30) + begin; + STR_COUNT = 50000 + + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + Fiber.new { + $ary = STR_COUNT.times.map { ("a" * GC.stat_heap(0, :slot_size) * 4).squeeze! } + }.resume + + stats = GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + assert_operator(stats[:moved_down][:T_STRING], :>=, STR_COUNT - 25) + refute_empty($ary.keep_if { |o| ObjectSpace.dump(o).include?('"embedded":true') }) + end; + end + + def test_moving_hashes_down_heaps + omit if GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:HEAP_COUNT] == 1 + # AR and ST hashes are in the same size pool on 32 bit + omit unless RbConfig::SIZEOF["uint64_t"] <= RbConfig::SIZEOF["void*"] + + assert_separately(%w[-robjspace], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}", timeout: 30) + begin; + HASH_COUNT = 50000 + + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + Fiber.new { + base_hash = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: 4, e: 5, f: 6, g: 7, h: 8 } + $ary = HASH_COUNT.times.map { base_hash.dup } + $ary.each_with_index { |h, i| h[:i] = 9 } + }.resume + + stats = GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + assert_operator(stats[:moved_down][:T_HASH], :>=, HASH_COUNT - 25) + end; + end + + def test_moving_objects_between_heaps_keeps_shape_frozen_status + # [Bug #19536] + assert_separately([], "#{<<~"begin;"}\n#{<<~"end;"}") + begin; + class A + def add_ivars + @a = @b = @c = @d = 1 + end + + def set_a + @a = 10 + end + end + + a = A.new + a.add_ivars + a.freeze + + b = A.new + b.add_ivars + b.set_a # Set the inline cache in set_a + + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + assert_raise(FrozenError) { a.set_a } + end; + end + + def test_moving_complex_generic_ivar + omit "not compiled with SHAPE_DEBUG" unless defined?(RubyVM::Shape) + + assert_separately([], <<~RUBY) + RubyVM::Shape.exhaust_shapes + + obj = [] + obj.instance_variable_set(:@fixnum, 123) + obj.instance_variable_set(:@str, "hello") + + GC.verify_compaction_references(expand_heap: true, toward: :empty) + + assert_equal(123, obj.instance_variable_get(:@fixnum)) + assert_equal("hello", obj.instance_variable_get(:@str)) + RUBY + end +end |
