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-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_answer.rb15
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_aobench.rb291
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_erb.rb26
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_factorial.rb11
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_fib.rb10
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_lc_fizzbuzz.rb52
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_mandelbrot.rb23
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_pentomino.rb259
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_raise.rb8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_strconcat.rb5
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_tak.rb13
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_tarai.rb10
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_uri.rb8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_flo.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_miss.rb5
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_str.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_sym.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_sym_long.rb13
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_flatten.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_flo.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_num.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_obj.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_str.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_sym.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_keys.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_shift.rb10
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_values.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_create.rb13
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_read.rb15
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_write.rb14
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select2.rb22
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select3.rb21
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_for.rb3
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_generator.rb14
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_times.rb1
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_whileloop.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_whileloop2.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_marshal_dump_flo.rb2
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_securerandom.rb5
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_ackermann.rb19
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_array.rb23
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_binary_trees.rb62
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_concatenate.rb18
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_count_words.rb19
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_exception.rb61
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_fannkuch.rb45
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_fasta.rb81
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_k_nucleotide.rb48
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_lists.rb47
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_mandelbrot.rb57
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_matrix.rb48
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_meteor_contest.rb564
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nbody.rb148
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nested_loop.rb24
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nsieve.rb35
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nsieve_bits.rb43
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_object.rb56
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_partial_sums.rb31
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_pidigits.rb92
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_random.rb20
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_reverse_complement.rb30
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_sieve.rb24
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_spectralnorm.rb50
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_attr_ivar.rb14
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_attr_ivar_set.rb14
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_block.rb10
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_const.rb8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ensure.rb11
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_float_simple.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_lived.rb10
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_complex_long.rb27
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_long.rb13
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_symbol.rb15
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_wb_ary.rb10
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_wb_obj.rb13
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ivar.rb8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ivar_set.rb6
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_length.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_lvar_init.rb18
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_lvar_set.rb5
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_neq.rb8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_not.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_rescue.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_simplereturn.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_swap.rb8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_yield.rb10
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_array.rb5
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_bigarray.rb106
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_bighash.rb5
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_case.rb14
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_defined_method.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_dstr.rb6
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_eval.rb6
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method_missing.rb12
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method_with_block.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_mutex.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_newlambda.rb5
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_poly_method.rb20
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_poly_method_ov.rb20
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_proc.rb14
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_raise1.rb18
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_raise2.rb18
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_regexp.rb6
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_send.rb12
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aref_hi.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aref_lo.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aset.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_small_aref.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_small_aset.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_super.rb20
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_unif1.rb8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_zsuper.rb20
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_backtrace.rb22
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_clearmethodcache.rb8
-rwxr-xr-xruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_gc.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_alive_check1.rb6
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_close.rb6
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_create_join.rb6
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex1.rb21
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex2.rb21
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex3.rb20
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pass.rb15
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pass_flood.rb8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pipe.rb17
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_queue.rb18
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/driver.rb321
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/aobench.rb1
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/binary_trees.rb1
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/gcbench.rb56
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/hash1.rb11
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/hash2.rb7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/null.rb1
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/pentomino.rb1
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/rdoc.rb13
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/redblack.rb366
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/ring.rb29
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/make_fasta_output.rb19
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.pl11
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.py16
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.rb12
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.scm7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/eval.rb66
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.pl13
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.py18
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.rb13
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.scm8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.pl11
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.py7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.rb9
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.scm7
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.pl3
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.py2
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.rb4
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.scm1
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop2.rb1
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.pl11
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.py8
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.rb13
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.scm10
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_count_words.rb15
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_k_nucleotide.rb2
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_reverse_complement.rb2
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/report.rb79
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/run.rb127
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/runc.rb27
-rw-r--r--ruby_2_2/benchmark/wc.input.base25
168 files changed, 4757 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_answer.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_answer.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3cd8a8fd37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_answer.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+def ack(m, n)
+ if m == 0 then
+ n + 1
+ elsif n == 0 then
+ ack(m - 1, 1)
+ else
+ ack(m - 1, ack(m, n - 1))
+ end
+end
+
+def the_answer_to_life_the_universe_and_everything
+ (ack(3,7).to_s.split(//).inject(0){|s,x| s+x.to_i}.to_s + "2" ).to_i
+end
+
+answer = the_answer_to_life_the_universe_and_everything
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_aobench.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_aobench.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ffab116fcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_aobench.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+# AO render benchmark
+# Original program (C) Syoyo Fujita in Javascript (and other languages)
+# https://code.google.com/p/aobench/
+# Ruby(yarv2llvm) version by Hideki Miura
+#
+
+IMAGE_WIDTH = 256
+IMAGE_HEIGHT = 256
+NSUBSAMPLES = 2
+NAO_SAMPLES = 8
+
+class Vec
+ def initialize(x, y, z)
+ @x = x
+ @y = y
+ @z = z
+ end
+
+ attr_accessor :x, :y, :z
+
+ def vadd(b)
+ Vec.new(@x + b.x, @y + b.y, @z + b.z)
+ end
+
+ def vsub(b)
+ Vec.new(@x - b.x, @y - b.y, @z - b.z)
+ end
+
+ def vcross(b)
+ Vec.new(@y * b.z - @z * b.y,
+ @z * b.x - @x * b.z,
+ @x * b.y - @y * b.x)
+ end
+
+ def vdot(b)
+ @x * b.x + @y * b.y + @z * b.z
+ end
+
+ def vlength
+ Math.sqrt(@x * @x + @y * @y + @z * @z)
+ end
+
+ def vnormalize
+ len = vlength
+ v = Vec.new(@x, @y, @z)
+ if len > 1.0e-17 then
+ v.x = v.x / len
+ v.y = v.y / len
+ v.z = v.z / len
+ end
+ v
+ end
+end
+
+
+class Sphere
+ def initialize(center, radius)
+ @center = center
+ @radius = radius
+ end
+
+ attr_reader :center, :radius
+
+ def intersect(ray, isect)
+ rs = ray.org.vsub(@center)
+ b = rs.vdot(ray.dir)
+ c = rs.vdot(rs) - (@radius * @radius)
+ d = b * b - c
+ if d > 0.0 then
+ t = - b - Math.sqrt(d)
+
+ if t > 0.0 and t < isect.t then
+ isect.t = t
+ isect.hit = true
+ isect.pl = Vec.new(ray.org.x + ray.dir.x * t,
+ ray.org.y + ray.dir.y * t,
+ ray.org.z + ray.dir.z * t)
+ n = isect.pl.vsub(@center)
+ isect.n = n.vnormalize
+ else
+ 0.0
+ end
+ end
+ nil
+ end
+end
+
+class Plane
+ def initialize(p, n)
+ @p = p
+ @n = n
+ end
+
+ def intersect(ray, isect)
+ d = -@p.vdot(@n)
+ v = ray.dir.vdot(@n)
+ v0 = v
+ if v < 0.0 then
+ v0 = -v
+ end
+ if v0 < 1.0e-17 then
+ return
+ end
+
+ t = -(ray.org.vdot(@n) + d) / v
+
+ if t > 0.0 and t < isect.t then
+ isect.hit = true
+ isect.t = t
+ isect.n = @n
+ isect.pl = Vec.new(ray.org.x + t * ray.dir.x,
+ ray.org.y + t * ray.dir.y,
+ ray.org.z + t * ray.dir.z)
+ end
+ nil
+ end
+end
+
+class Ray
+ def initialize(org, dir)
+ @org = org
+ @dir = dir
+ end
+
+ attr_accessor :org, :dir
+end
+
+class Isect
+ def initialize
+ @t = 10000000.0
+ @hit = false
+ @pl = Vec.new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
+ @n = Vec.new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
+ end
+
+ attr_accessor :t, :hit, :pl, :n
+end
+
+def clamp(f)
+ i = f * 255.5
+ if i > 255.0 then
+ i = 255.0
+ end
+ if i < 0.0 then
+ i = 0.0
+ end
+ i.to_i
+end
+
+def otherBasis(basis, n)
+ basis[2] = Vec.new(n.x, n.y, n.z)
+ basis[1] = Vec.new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
+
+ if n.x < 0.6 and n.x > -0.6 then
+ basis[1].x = 1.0
+ elsif n.y < 0.6 and n.y > -0.6 then
+ basis[1].y = 1.0
+ elsif n.z < 0.6 and n.z > -0.6 then
+ basis[1].z = 1.0
+ else
+ basis[1].x = 1.0
+ end
+
+ basis[0] = basis[1].vcross(basis[2])
+ basis[0] = basis[0].vnormalize
+
+ basis[1] = basis[2].vcross(basis[0])
+ basis[1] = basis[1].vnormalize
+end
+
+class Scene
+ def initialize
+ @spheres = Array.new
+ @spheres[0] = Sphere.new(Vec.new(-2.0, 0.0, -3.5), 0.5)
+ @spheres[1] = Sphere.new(Vec.new(-0.5, 0.0, -3.0), 0.5)
+ @spheres[2] = Sphere.new(Vec.new(1.0, 0.0, -2.2), 0.5)
+ @plane = Plane.new(Vec.new(0.0, -0.5, 0.0), Vec.new(0.0, 1.0, 0.0))
+ end
+
+ def ambient_occlusion(isect)
+ basis = Array.new
+ otherBasis(basis, isect.n)
+
+ ntheta = NAO_SAMPLES
+ nphi = NAO_SAMPLES
+ eps = 0.0001
+ occlusion = 0.0
+
+ p0 = Vec.new(isect.pl.x + eps * isect.n.x,
+ isect.pl.y + eps * isect.n.y,
+ isect.pl.z + eps * isect.n.z)
+ nphi.times do |j|
+ ntheta.times do |i|
+ r = rand
+ phi = 2.0 * 3.14159265 * rand
+ x = Math.cos(phi) * Math.sqrt(1.0 - r)
+ y = Math.sin(phi) * Math.sqrt(1.0 - r)
+ z = Math.sqrt(r)
+
+ rx = x * basis[0].x + y * basis[1].x + z * basis[2].x
+ ry = x * basis[0].y + y * basis[1].y + z * basis[2].y
+ rz = x * basis[0].z + y * basis[1].z + z * basis[2].z
+
+ raydir = Vec.new(rx, ry, rz)
+ ray = Ray.new(p0, raydir)
+
+ occisect = Isect.new
+ @spheres[0].intersect(ray, occisect)
+ @spheres[1].intersect(ray, occisect)
+ @spheres[2].intersect(ray, occisect)
+ @plane.intersect(ray, occisect)
+ if occisect.hit then
+ occlusion = occlusion + 1.0
+ else
+ 0.0
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ occlusion = (ntheta.to_f * nphi.to_f - occlusion) / (ntheta.to_f * nphi.to_f)
+
+ Vec.new(occlusion, occlusion, occlusion)
+ end
+
+ def render(w, h, nsubsamples)
+ cnt = 0
+ nsf = nsubsamples.to_f
+ h.times do |y|
+ w.times do |x|
+ rad = Vec.new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
+
+ # Subsmpling
+ nsubsamples.times do |v|
+ nsubsamples.times do |u|
+
+ cnt = cnt + 1
+ wf = w.to_f
+ hf = h.to_f
+ xf = x.to_f
+ yf = y.to_f
+ uf = u.to_f
+ vf = v.to_f
+
+ px = (xf + (uf / nsf) - (wf / 2.0)) / (wf / 2.0)
+ py = -(yf + (vf / nsf) - (hf / 2.0)) / (hf / 2.0)
+
+ eye = Vec.new(px, py, -1.0).vnormalize
+
+ ray = Ray.new(Vec.new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0), eye)
+
+ isect = Isect.new
+ @spheres[0].intersect(ray, isect)
+ @spheres[1].intersect(ray, isect)
+ @spheres[2].intersect(ray, isect)
+ @plane.intersect(ray, isect)
+ if isect.hit then
+ col = ambient_occlusion(isect)
+ rad.x = rad.x + col.x
+ rad.y = rad.y + col.y
+ rad.z = rad.z + col.z
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ r = rad.x / (nsf * nsf)
+ g = rad.y / (nsf * nsf)
+ b = rad.z / (nsf * nsf)
+ printf("%c", clamp(r))
+ printf("%c", clamp(g))
+ printf("%c", clamp(b))
+ end
+ nil
+ end
+
+ nil
+ end
+end
+
+alias printf_orig printf
+def printf *args
+end
+
+# File.open("ao.ppm", "w") do |fp|
+ printf("P6\n")
+ printf("%d %d\n", IMAGE_WIDTH, IMAGE_HEIGHT)
+ printf("255\n", IMAGE_WIDTH, IMAGE_HEIGHT)
+ Scene.new.render(IMAGE_WIDTH, IMAGE_HEIGHT, NSUBSAMPLES)
+# end
+
+undef printf
+alias printf printf_orig
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_erb.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_erb.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..77c66a7949
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_erb.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#
+# Create many HTML strings with ERB.
+#
+
+require 'erb'
+
+data = DATA.read
+max = 15_000
+title = "hello world!"
+content = "hello world!\n" * 10
+
+max.times{
+ ERB.new(data).result(binding)
+}
+
+__END__
+
+<html>
+ <head> <%= title %> </head>
+ <body>
+ <h1> <%= title %> </h1>
+ <p>
+ <%= content %>
+ </p>
+ </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_factorial.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_factorial.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..45f471dfdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_factorial.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+def fact(n)
+ if(n > 1)
+ n * fact(n-1)
+ else
+ 1
+ end
+end
+
+100.times {
+ fact(5000)
+}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_fib.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_fib.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..34a7b2e725
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_fib.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+def fib n
+ if n < 3
+ 1
+ else
+ fib(n-1) + fib(n-2)
+ end
+end
+
+fib(34)
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_lc_fizzbuzz.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_lc_fizzbuzz.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f09574bbeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_lc_fizzbuzz.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#
+# FizzBuzz program using only lambda calculus
+#
+# This program is quoted from
+# "Understanding Computation" by Tom Stuart
+# http://computationbook.com/
+#
+# You can understand why this program works fine by reading this book.
+#
+
+solution = -> k { -> f { -> f { -> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }[-> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }] }[-> f { -> l { -> x { -> g { -> b { b }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[l]][x][-> y { g[f[-> l { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[l]] }[l]][x][g]][-> l { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[l]] }[l]][y] }] } } } }][k][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { x } }][-> x { -> y { x } }]][-> l { -> x { -> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[l][f[x]] } }] } }[-> f { -> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }[-> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }] }[-> f { -> m { -> n { -> b { b }[-> m { -> n { -> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]] } }[m][n]][-> x { -> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[f[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[m]][n]][m][x] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { x } }][-> x { -> y { x } }]] } } }][-> p { -> x { p[x] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]] } }]][-> n { -> b { b }[-> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> f { -> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }[-> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }] }[-> f { -> m { -> n { -> b { b }[-> m { -> n { -> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]] } }[n][m]][-> x { f[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]][n][x] }][m] } } }][n][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]]]]]]]]]]]] } }]]][-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { x } }][-> x { -> y { x } }]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]][-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]][-> b { b }[-> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> f { -> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }[-> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }] }[-> f { -> m { -> n { -> b { b }[-> m { -> n { -> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]] } }[n][m]][-> x { f[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]][n][x] }][m] } } }][n][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[x]]] } }]]][-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { x } }][-> x { -> y { x } }]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]][-> b { b }[-> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> f { -> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }[-> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }] }[-> f { -> m { -> n { -> b { b }[-> m { -> n { -> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]] } }[n][m]][-> x { f[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]][n][x] }][m] } } }][n][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]][-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { x } }][-> x { -> y { x } }]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]]]][-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]][-> f { -> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }[-> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }] }[-> f { -> n { -> l { -> x { -> f { -> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }[-> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }] }[-> f { -> l { -> x { -> g { -> b { b }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[l]][x][-> y { g[f[-> l { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[l]] }[l]][x][g]][-> l { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[l]] }[l]][y] }] } } } }][l][-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }[-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { x } }][-> x { -> y { x } }]][x]][-> l { -> x { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { y } }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[x][l]] } }] } }[-> b { b }[-> m { -> n { -> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]] } }[n][-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }[-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]]][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> x { -> y { x } }][-> x { -> y { x } }]][-> x { f[-> f { -> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }[-> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }] }[-> f { -> m { -> n { -> b { b }[-> m { -> n { -> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]] } }[n][m]][-> x { -> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[f[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]][n]][x] }][-> p { -> x { x } }] } } }][n][-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]][x] }]][-> f { -> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }[-> x { f[-> y { x[x][y] }] }] }[-> f { -> m { -> n { -> b { b }[-> m { -> n { -> n { n[-> x { -> x { -> y { y } } }][-> x { -> y { x } }] }[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]] } }[n][m]][-> x { f[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } }] }[n[-> p { -> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]][-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }[-> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } }] }[p]]] }][-> x { -> y { -> f { f[x][y] } } }[-> p { -> x { x } }][-> p { -> x { x } }]]] }][m] } }[m][n]][n][x] }][m] } } }][n][-> m { -> n { n[-> m { -> n { n[-> n { -> p { -> x { p[n[p][x]] } } }][m] } }[m]][-> p { -> x { x } }] } }[-> p { -> x { p[p[x]] } }][-> p { -> x { p[p[p[p[p[x]]]]] } }]]] } }][n]]]] }]
+
+FIRST = -> l { LEFT[RIGHT[l]] }
+IF = -> b { b }
+LEFT = -> p { p[-> x { -> y { x } } ] }
+RIGHT = -> p { p[-> x { -> y { y } } ] }
+IS_EMPTY = LEFT
+REST = -> l { RIGHT[RIGHT[l]] }
+
+def to_integer(proc)
+ proc[-> n { n + 1 }][0]
+end
+
+def to_boolean(proc)
+ IF[proc][true][false]
+end
+
+def to_array(proc)
+ array = []
+
+ until to_boolean(IS_EMPTY[proc])
+ array.push(FIRST[proc])
+ proc = REST[proc]
+ end
+
+ array
+end
+
+def to_char(c)
+ '0123456789BFiuz'.slice(to_integer(c))
+end
+
+def to_string(s)
+ to_array(s).map { |c| to_char(c) }.join
+end
+
+answer = to_array(solution).map do |p|
+ to_string(p)
+end
+
+answer_ary = answer.to_a
+# puts answer_ary
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_mandelbrot.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_mandelbrot.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..801b75e8e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_mandelbrot.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+require 'complex'
+
+def mandelbrot? z
+ i = 0
+ while i<100
+ i += 1
+ z = z * z
+ return false if z.abs > 2
+ end
+ true
+end
+
+ary = []
+
+(0..1000).each{|dx|
+ (0..1000).each{|dy|
+ x = dx / 50.0
+ y = dy / 50.0
+ c = Complex(x, y)
+ ary << c if mandelbrot?(c)
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_pentomino.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_pentomino.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..59c63f358e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_pentomino.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+#!/usr/local/bin/ruby
+# This program is contributed by Shin Nishiyama
+
+
+# modified by K.Sasada
+
+NP = 5
+ROW = 8 + NP
+COL = 8
+
+$p = []
+$b = []
+$no = 0
+
+def piece(n, a, nb)
+ nb.each{|x|
+ a[n] = x
+ if n == NP-1
+ $p << [a.sort]
+ else
+ nbc=nb.dup
+ [-ROW, -1, 1, ROW].each{|d|
+ if x+d > 0 and not a.include?(x+d) and not nbc.include?(x+d)
+ nbc << x+d
+ end
+ }
+ nbc.delete x
+ piece(n+1,a[0..n],nbc)
+ end
+ }
+end
+
+def kikaku(a)
+ a.collect {|x| x - a[0]}
+end
+def ud(a)
+ kikaku(a.collect {|x| ((x+NP)%ROW)-ROW*((x+NP)/ROW) }.sort)
+end
+def rl(a)
+ kikaku(a.collect {|x| ROW*((x+NP)/ROW)+ROW-((x+NP)%ROW)}.sort)
+end
+def xy(a)
+ kikaku(a.collect {|x| ROW*((x+NP)%ROW) + (x+NP)/ROW }.sort)
+end
+
+def mkpieces
+ piece(0,[],[0])
+ $p.each do |a|
+ a0 = a[0]
+ a[1] = ud(a0)
+ a[2] = rl(a0)
+ a[3] = ud(rl(a0))
+ a[4] = xy(a0)
+ a[5] = ud(xy(a0))
+ a[6] = rl(xy(a0))
+ a[7] = ud(rl(xy(a0)))
+ a.sort!
+ a.uniq!
+ end
+ $p.uniq!.sort! {|x,y| x[0] <=> y[0] }
+end
+
+def mkboard
+ (0...ROW*COL).each{|i|
+ if i % ROW >= ROW-NP
+ $b[i] = -2
+ else
+ $b[i] = -1
+ end
+ $b[3*ROW+3]=$b[3*ROW+4]=$b[4*ROW+3]=$b[4*ROW+4]=-2
+ }
+end
+
+def pboard
+ return # skip print
+ print "No. #$no\n"
+ (0...COL).each{|i|
+ print "|"
+ (0...ROW-NP).each{|j|
+ x = $b[i*ROW+j]
+ if x < 0
+ print "..|"
+ else
+ printf "%2d|",x+1
+ end
+ }
+ print "\n"
+ }
+ print "\n"
+end
+
+$pnum=[]
+def setpiece(a,pos)
+ if a.length == $p.length then
+ $no += 1
+ pboard
+ return
+ end
+ while $b[pos] != -1
+ pos += 1
+ end
+ ($pnum - a).each do |i|
+ $p[i].each do |x|
+ f = 0
+ x.each{|s|
+ if $b[pos+s] != -1
+ f=1
+ break
+ end
+ }
+ if f == 0 then
+ x.each{|s|
+ $b[pos+s] = i
+ }
+ a << i
+ setpiece(a.dup, pos)
+ a.pop
+ x.each{|s|
+ $b[pos+s] = -1
+ }
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+mkpieces
+mkboard
+$p[4] = [$p[4][0]]
+$pnum = (0...$p.length).to_a
+setpiece([],0)
+
+
+__END__
+
+# original
+
+NP = 5
+ROW = 8 + NP
+COL = 8
+
+$p = []
+$b = []
+$no = 0
+
+def piece(n,a,nb)
+ for x in nb
+ a[n] = x
+ if n == NP-1
+ $p << [a.sort]
+ else
+ nbc=nb.dup
+ for d in [-ROW, -1, 1, ROW]
+ if x+d > 0 and not a.include?(x+d) and not nbc.include?(x+d)
+ nbc << x+d
+ end
+ end
+ nbc.delete x
+ piece(n+1,a[0..n],nbc)
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+def kikaku(a)
+ a.collect {|x| x - a[0]}
+end
+def ud(a)
+ kikaku(a.collect {|x| ((x+NP)%ROW)-ROW*((x+NP)/ROW) }.sort)
+end
+def rl(a)
+ kikaku(a.collect {|x| ROW*((x+NP)/ROW)+ROW-((x+NP)%ROW)}.sort)
+end
+def xy(a)
+ kikaku(a.collect {|x| ROW*((x+NP)%ROW) + (x+NP)/ROW }.sort)
+end
+
+def mkpieces
+ piece(0,[],[0])
+ $p.each do |a|
+ a0 = a[0]
+ a[1] = ud(a0)
+ a[2] = rl(a0)
+ a[3] = ud(rl(a0))
+ a[4] = xy(a0)
+ a[5] = ud(xy(a0))
+ a[6] = rl(xy(a0))
+ a[7] = ud(rl(xy(a0)))
+ a.sort!
+ a.uniq!
+ end
+ $p.uniq!.sort! {|x,y| x[0] <=> y[0] }
+end
+
+def mkboard
+ for i in 0...ROW*COL
+ if i % ROW >= ROW-NP
+ $b[i] = -2
+ else
+ $b[i] = -1
+ end
+ $b[3*ROW+3]=$b[3*ROW+4]=$b[4*ROW+3]=$b[4*ROW+4]=-2
+ end
+end
+
+def pboard
+ print "No. #$no\n"
+ for i in 0...COL
+ print "|"
+ for j in 0...ROW-NP
+ x = $b[i*ROW+j]
+ if x < 0
+ print "..|"
+ else
+ printf "%2d|",x+1
+ end
+ end
+ print "\n"
+ end
+ print "\n"
+end
+
+$pnum=[]
+def setpiece(a,pos)
+ if a.length == $p.length then
+ $no += 1
+ pboard
+ return
+ end
+ while $b[pos] != -1
+ pos += 1
+ end
+ ($pnum - a).each do |i|
+ $p[i].each do |x|
+ f = 0
+ for s in x do
+ if $b[pos+s] != -1
+ f=1
+ break
+ end
+ end
+ if f == 0 then
+ for s in x do
+ $b[pos+s] = i
+ end
+ a << i
+ setpiece(a.dup, pos)
+ a.pop
+ for s in x do
+ $b[pos+s] = -1
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+mkpieces
+mkboard
+$p[4] = [$p[4][0]]
+$pnum = (0...$p.length).to_a
+setpiece([],0)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_raise.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_raise.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5db8f95d50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_raise.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+i = 0
+while i<300000
+ i += 1
+ begin
+ raise
+ rescue
+ end
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_strconcat.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_strconcat.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7eed7c1aed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_strconcat.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+i = 0
+while i<2_000_000
+ "#{1+1} #{1+1} #{1+1}"
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_tak.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_tak.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..efe5380f4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_tak.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+
+def tak x, y, z
+ unless y < x
+ z
+ else
+ tak( tak(x-1, y, z),
+ tak(y-1, z, x),
+ tak(z-1, x, y))
+ end
+end
+
+tak(18, 9, 0)
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_tarai.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_tarai.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4c146f5ccf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_tarai.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+def tarai( x, y, z )
+ if x <= y
+ then y
+ else tarai(tarai(x-1, y, z),
+ tarai(y-1, z, x),
+ tarai(z-1, x, y))
+ end
+end
+
+tarai(12, 6, 0)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_uri.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_uri.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..586edfd5dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_app_uri.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+require 'uri'
+
+100_000.times{
+ uri = URI.parse('http://www.ruby-lang.org')
+ uri.scheme
+ uri.host
+ uri.port
+}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_flo.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_flo.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2217274c82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_flo.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+h = {}
+strs = [*1..10000].map! {|i| i.fdiv(10)}
+strs.each { |s| h[s] = s }
+50.times { strs.each { |s| h[s] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_miss.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_miss.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b0913dd4bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_miss.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+h = {}
+strs = ('a'..'z').to_a.map!(&:freeze)
+strs.each { |s| h[s] = s }
+strs = ('A'..'Z').to_a
+200_000.times { strs.each { |s| h[s] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_str.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_str.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..19439b061b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_str.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+h = {}
+strs = ('a'..'z').to_a.map!(&:freeze)
+strs.each { |s| h[s] = s }
+200_000.times { strs.each { |s| h[s] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_sym.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_sym.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f75d163fe6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_sym.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+h = {}
+syms = ('a'..'z').to_a
+begin
+ syms = eval("%i[#{syms.join(' ')}]")
+rescue SyntaxError # <= 1.9.3
+ syms.map!(&:to_sym)
+end
+syms.each { |s| h[s] = s }
+200_000.times { syms.each { |s| h[s] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_sym_long.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_sym_long.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9dab8df7be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_aref_sym_long.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+h = {}
+syms = %w[puts warn syswrite write stat bacon lettuce tomato
+some symbols in this array may already be interned others should not be
+hash browns make good breakfast but not cooked using prime numbers
+shift for division entries delete_if keys exist?
+]
+begin
+ syms = eval("%i[#{syms.join(' ')}]")
+rescue SyntaxError # <= 1.9.3
+ syms.map!(&:to_sym)
+end
+syms.each { |s| h[s] = s }
+200_000.times { syms.each { |s| h[s] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_flatten.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_flatten.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e944aae9f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_flatten.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+h = {}
+
+10000.times do |i|
+ h[i] = nil
+end
+
+1000.times do
+ h.flatten
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_flo.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_flo.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0c7edfed3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_flo.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+h = {}.compare_by_identity
+strs = (1..10000).to_a.map!(&:to_f)
+strs.each { |s| h[s] = s }
+50.times { strs.each { |s| h[s] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_num.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_num.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b226736c6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_num.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+h = {}.compare_by_identity
+nums = (1..26).to_a
+nums.each { |n| h[n] = n }
+200_000.times { nums.each { |n| h[n] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_obj.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_obj.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4b3b58edec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_obj.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+h = {}.compare_by_identity
+objs = 26.times.map { Object.new }
+objs.each { |o| h[o] = o }
+200_000.times { objs.each { |o| h[o] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_str.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_str.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8582b38e31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_str.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+h = {}.compare_by_identity
+strs = ('a'..'z').to_a
+strs.each { |s| h[s] = s }
+200_000.times { strs.each { |s| h[s] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_sym.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_sym.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4c81e3d28e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_ident_sym.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+h = {}.compare_by_identity
+syms = ('a'..'z').to_a.map(&:to_sym)
+syms.each { |s| h[s] = s }
+200_000.times { syms.each { |s| h[s] } }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_keys.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_keys.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6863cd01f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_keys.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+h = {}
+
+10000.times do |i|
+ h[i] = nil
+end
+
+5000.times do
+ h.keys
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_shift.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_shift.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a645671a5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_shift.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+h = {}
+
+10000.times do |i|
+ h[i] = nil
+end
+
+50000.times do
+ k, v = h.shift
+ h[k] = v
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_values.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_values.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..069441302f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_hash_values.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+h = {}
+
+10000.times do |i|
+ h[i] = nil
+end
+
+5000.times do
+ h.values
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_create.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_create.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2f205c1333
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_create.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#
+# Create files
+#
+
+max = 200_000
+file = './tmpfile_of_bm_io_file_create'
+
+max.times{
+ f = open(file, 'w')
+ f.close#(true)
+}
+File.unlink(file)
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_read.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_read.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b9e796ed30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_read.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#
+# Seek and Read file.
+#
+
+require 'tempfile'
+
+max = 200_000
+str = "Hello world! " * 1000
+f = Tempfile.new('yarv-benchmark')
+f.write str
+
+max.times{
+ f.seek 0
+ f.read
+}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_write.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_write.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa1be0e5fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_file_write.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#
+# Seek and Write file.
+#
+
+require 'tempfile'
+
+max = 200_000
+str = "Hello world! " * 1000
+f = Tempfile.new('yarv-benchmark')
+
+max.times{
+ f.seek 0
+ f.write str
+}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..19248daeb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# IO.select performance
+
+w = [ IO.pipe[1] ];
+
+nr = 1000000
+nr.times {
+ IO.select nil, w
+}
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select2.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select2.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..10e37d71b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select2.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# IO.select performance. worst case of single fd.
+
+ios = []
+nr = 1000000
+if defined?(Process::RLIMIT_NOFILE)
+ max = Process.getrlimit(Process::RLIMIT_NOFILE)[0]
+else
+ max = 64
+end
+puts "max fd: #{max} (results not apparent with <= 1024 max fd)"
+
+((max / 2) - 10).times do
+ ios.concat IO.pipe
+end
+
+last = [ ios[-1] ]
+puts "last IO: #{last[0].inspect}"
+
+nr.times do
+ IO.select nil, last
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select3.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select3.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7d0ba1f092
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_io_select3.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# IO.select performance. a lot of fd
+
+ios = []
+nr = 100
+if defined?(Process::RLIMIT_NOFILE)
+ max = Process.getrlimit(Process::RLIMIT_NOFILE)[0]
+else
+ max = 64
+end
+puts "max fd: #{max} (results not apparent with <= 1024 max fd)"
+
+(max - 10).times do
+ r, w = IO.pipe
+ r.close
+ ios.push w
+end
+
+nr.times do
+ IO.select nil, ios
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_for.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_for.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0fc4cc1511
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_for.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+for i in 1..30_000_000
+ #
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_generator.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_generator.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d3375c744c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_generator.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+max = 600000
+
+if defined? Fiber
+ gen = (1..max).each
+ loop do
+ gen.next
+ end
+else
+ require 'generator'
+ gen = Generator.new((0..max))
+ while gen.next?
+ gen.next
+ end
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_times.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_times.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..521f72ad1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_times.rb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+30_000_000.times{|e|}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_whileloop.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_whileloop.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0072822c06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_whileloop.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # benchmark loop 1
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_whileloop2.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_whileloop2.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..47d02dffc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_loop_whileloop2.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+i = 0
+while i< 6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_marshal_dump_flo.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_marshal_dump_flo.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9b8d0c6afb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_marshal_dump_flo.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+bug10761 = 10000.times.map { |x| x.to_f }
+100.times { Marshal.dump(bug10761) }
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_securerandom.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_securerandom.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a082ea6d5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_securerandom.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+require "securerandom"
+
+20_0000.times do
+ SecureRandom.random_number(100)
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_ackermann.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_ackermann.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7db5be9050
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_ackermann.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+# -*- mode: ruby -*-
+# $Id: ackermann-ruby.code,v 1.4 2004/11/13 07:40:41 bfulgham Exp $
+# http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/
+
+def ack(m, n)
+ if m == 0 then
+ n + 1
+ elsif n == 0 then
+ ack(m - 1, 1)
+ else
+ ack(m - 1, ack(m, n - 1))
+ end
+end
+
+NUM = 9
+ack(3, NUM)
+
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_array.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_array.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2b8fce8f99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_array.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+# -*- mode: ruby -*-
+# $Id: ary-ruby.code,v 1.4 2004/11/13 07:41:27 bfulgham Exp $
+# http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/
+# with help from Paul Brannan and Mark Hubbart
+
+n = 9000 # Integer(ARGV.shift || 1)
+
+x = Array.new(n)
+y = Array.new(n, 0)
+
+n.times{|bi|
+ x[bi] = bi + 1
+}
+
+(0 .. 999).each do |e|
+ (n-1).step(0,-1) do |bi|
+ y[bi] += x.at(bi)
+ end
+end
+# puts "#{y.first} #{y.last}"
+
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_binary_trees.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_binary_trees.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b1693e4109
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_binary_trees.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# The Computer Language Shootout Benchmarks
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org
+#
+# contributed by Jesse Millikan
+
+# disable output
+alias puts_orig puts
+def puts str
+ # disable puts
+end
+
+def item_check(tree)
+ if tree[0] == nil
+ tree[1]
+ else
+ tree[1] + item_check(tree[0]) - item_check(tree[2])
+ end
+end
+
+def bottom_up_tree(item, depth)
+ if depth > 0
+ item_item = 2 * item
+ depth -= 1
+ [bottom_up_tree(item_item - 1, depth), item, bottom_up_tree(item_item, depth)]
+ else
+ [nil, item, nil]
+ end
+end
+
+max_depth = 16 # ARGV[0].to_i
+min_depth = 4
+
+max_depth = min_depth + 2 if min_depth + 2 > max_depth
+
+stretch_depth = max_depth + 1
+stretch_tree = bottom_up_tree(0, stretch_depth)
+
+puts "stretch tree of depth #{stretch_depth}\t check: #{item_check(stretch_tree)}"
+stretch_tree = nil
+
+long_lived_tree = bottom_up_tree(0, max_depth)
+
+min_depth.step(max_depth + 1, 2) do |depth|
+ iterations = 2**(max_depth - depth + min_depth)
+
+ check = 0
+
+ for i in 1..iterations
+ temp_tree = bottom_up_tree(i, depth)
+ check += item_check(temp_tree)
+
+ temp_tree = bottom_up_tree(-i, depth)
+ check += item_check(temp_tree)
+ end
+
+ puts "#{iterations * 2}\t trees of depth #{depth}\t check: #{check}"
+end
+
+puts "long lived tree of depth #{max_depth}\t check: #{item_check(long_lived_tree)}"
+
+undef puts
+alias puts puts_orig
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_concatenate.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_concatenate.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..873214de7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_concatenate.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+# -*- mode: ruby -*-
+# $Id: strcat-ruby.code,v 1.4 2004/11/13 07:43:28 bfulgham Exp $
+# http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/
+# based on code from Aristarkh A Zagorodnikov and Dat Nguyen
+
+STUFF = "hello\n"
+i = 0
+while i<10
+ i += 1
+ hello = ''
+ 4_000_000.times do |e|
+ hello << STUFF
+ end
+end
+# puts hello.length
+
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_count_words.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_count_words.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65f6337a4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_count_words.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+# -*- mode: ruby -*-
+# $Id: wc-ruby.code,v 1.4 2004/11/13 07:43:32 bfulgham Exp $
+# http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/
+# with help from Paul Brannan
+
+input = open(File.join(File.dirname($0), 'wc.input'), 'rb')
+
+nl = nw = nc = 0
+while true
+ tmp = input.read(4096) or break
+ data = tmp << (input.gets || "")
+ nc += data.length
+ nl += data.count("\n")
+ ((data.strip! || data).tr!("\n", " ") || data).squeeze!
+ nw += data.count(" ") + 1
+end
+# STDERR.puts "#{nl} #{nw} #{nc}"
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_exception.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_exception.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..deb003a594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_exception.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+# -*- mode: ruby -*-
+# $Id: except-ruby.code,v 1.4 2004/11/13 07:41:33 bfulgham Exp $
+# http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/
+
+$HI = 0
+$LO = 0
+NUM = 250000 # Integer(ARGV[0] || 1)
+
+
+class Lo_Exception < Exception
+ def initialize(num)
+ @value = num
+ end
+end
+
+class Hi_Exception < Exception
+ def initialize(num)
+ @value = num
+ end
+end
+
+def some_function(num)
+ begin
+ hi_function(num)
+ rescue
+ print "We shouldn't get here, exception is: #{$!.type}\n"
+ end
+end
+
+def hi_function(num)
+ begin
+ lo_function(num)
+ rescue Hi_Exception
+ $HI = $HI + 1
+ end
+end
+
+def lo_function(num)
+ begin
+ blowup(num)
+ rescue Lo_Exception
+ $LO = $LO + 1
+ end
+end
+
+def blowup(num)
+ if num % 2 == 0
+ raise Lo_Exception.new(num)
+ else
+ raise Hi_Exception.new(num)
+ end
+end
+
+
+i = 1
+max = NUM+1
+while i < max
+ i += 1
+ some_function(i+1)
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_fannkuch.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_fannkuch.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bac5ecd44c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_fannkuch.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# The Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org/
+# Contributed by Sokolov Yura
+# Modified by Ryan Williams
+
+def fannkuch(n)
+ maxFlips, m, r, check = 0, n-1, n, 0
+ count = (1..n).to_a
+ perm = (1..n).to_a
+
+ while true
+ if check < 30
+ puts "#{perm}"
+ check += 1
+ end
+
+ while r != 1
+ count[r-1] = r
+ r -= 1
+ end
+
+ if perm[0] != 1 and perm[m] != n
+ perml = perm.clone #.dup
+ flips = 0
+ while (k = perml.first ) != 1
+ perml = perml.slice!(0, k).reverse + perml
+ flips += 1
+ end
+ maxFlips = flips if flips > maxFlips
+ end
+ while true
+ if r==n then return maxFlips end
+ perm.insert r,perm.shift
+ break if (count[r] -= 1) > 0
+ r += 1
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+def puts *args
+end
+
+N = 9 # (ARGV[0] || 1).to_i
+puts "Pfannkuchen(#{N}) = #{fannkuch(N)}"
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_fasta.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_fasta.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3f759ba7ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_fasta.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# The Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org/
+# Contributed by Sokolov Yura
+
+$last = 42.0
+def gen_random (max,im=139968,ia=3877,ic=29573)
+ (max * ($last = ($last * ia + ic) % im)) / im
+end
+
+alu =
+ "GGCCGGGCGCGGTGGCTCACGCCTGTAATCCCAGCACTTTGG"+
+ "GAGGCCGAGGCGGGCGGATCACCTGAGGTCAGGAGTTCGAGA"+
+ "CCAGCCTGGCCAACATGGTGAAACCCCGTCTCTACTAAAAAT"+
+ "ACAAAAATTAGCCGGGCGTGGTGGCGCGCGCCTGTAATCCCA"+
+ "GCTACTCGGGAGGCTGAGGCAGGAGAATCGCTTGAACCCGGG"+
+ "AGGCGGAGGTTGCAGTGAGCCGAGATCGCGCCACTGCACTCC"+
+ "AGCCTGGGCGACAGAGCGAGACTCCGTCTCAAAAA"
+
+iub = [
+ ["a", 0.27],
+ ["c", 0.12],
+ ["g", 0.12],
+ ["t", 0.27],
+
+ ["B", 0.02],
+ ["D", 0.02],
+ ["H", 0.02],
+ ["K", 0.02],
+ ["M", 0.02],
+ ["N", 0.02],
+ ["R", 0.02],
+ ["S", 0.02],
+ ["V", 0.02],
+ ["W", 0.02],
+ ["Y", 0.02],
+]
+homosapiens = [
+ ["a", 0.3029549426680],
+ ["c", 0.1979883004921],
+ ["g", 0.1975473066391],
+ ["t", 0.3015094502008],
+]
+
+def make_repeat_fasta(id, desc, src, n)
+ puts ">#{id} #{desc}"
+ v = nil
+ width = 60
+ l = src.length
+ s = src * ((n / l) + 1)
+ s.slice!(n, l)
+ puts(s.scan(/.{1,#{width}}/).join("\n"))
+end
+
+def make_random_fasta(id, desc, table, n)
+ puts ">#{id} #{desc}"
+ rand, v = nil,nil
+ width = 60
+ chunk = 1 * width
+ prob = 0.0
+ table.each{|v| v[1]= (prob += v[1])}
+ for i in 1..(n/width)
+ puts((1..width).collect{
+ rand = gen_random(1.0)
+ table.find{|v| v[1]>rand}[0]
+ }.join)
+ end
+ if n%width != 0
+ puts((1..(n%width)).collect{
+ rand = gen_random(1.0)
+ table.find{|v| v[1]>rand}[0]
+ }.join)
+ end
+end
+
+
+n = (ARGV[0] or 250_000).to_i
+
+make_repeat_fasta('ONE', 'Homo sapiens alu', alu, n*2)
+make_random_fasta('TWO', 'IUB ambiguity codes', iub, n*3)
+make_random_fasta('THREE', 'Homo sapiens frequency', homosapiens, n*5)
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_k_nucleotide.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_k_nucleotide.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dadab3e79c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_k_nucleotide.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+# The Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org
+#
+# contributed by jose fco. gonzalez
+# modified by Sokolov Yura
+
+seq = String.new
+
+def frecuency( seq,length )
+ n, table = seq.length - length + 1, Hash.new(0)
+ f, i = nil, nil
+ (0 ... length).each do |f|
+ (f ... n).step(length) do |i|
+ table[seq[i,length]] += 1
+ end
+ end
+ [n,table]
+
+end
+
+def sort_by_freq( seq,length )
+ n,table = frecuency( seq,length )
+ a, b, v = nil, nil, nil
+ table.sort{|a,b| b[1] <=> a[1]}.each do |v|
+ puts "%s %.3f" % [v[0].upcase,((v[1]*100).to_f/n)]
+ end
+ puts
+end
+
+def find_seq( seq,s )
+ n,table = frecuency( seq,s.length )
+ puts "#{table[s].to_s}\t#{s.upcase}"
+end
+
+input = open(File.join(File.dirname($0), 'fasta.output.100000'), 'rb')
+
+line = input.gets while line !~ /^>THREE/
+line = input.gets
+
+while (line !~ /^>/) & line do
+ seq << line.chomp
+ line = input.gets
+end
+
+[1,2].each {|i| sort_by_freq( seq,i ) }
+
+%w(ggt ggta ggtatt ggtattttaatt ggtattttaatttatagt).each{|s| find_seq( seq,s) }
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_lists.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_lists.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e8f4a2a5f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_lists.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#from http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/bench/lists/lists.ruby
+
+NUM = 300
+SIZE = 10000
+
+def test_lists()
+ # create a list of integers (Li1) from 1 to SIZE
+ li1 = (1..SIZE).to_a
+ # copy the list to li2 (not by individual items)
+ li2 = li1.dup
+ # remove each individual item from left side of li2 and
+ # append to right side of li3 (preserving order)
+ li3 = Array.new
+ while (not li2.empty?)
+ li3.push(li2.shift)
+ end
+ # li2 must now be empty
+ # remove each individual item from right side of li3 and
+ # append to right side of li2 (reversing list)
+ while (not li3.empty?)
+ li2.push(li3.pop)
+ end
+ # li3 must now be empty
+ # reverse li1 in place
+ li1.reverse!
+ # check that first item is now SIZE
+ if li1[0] != SIZE then
+ p "not SIZE"
+ 0
+ else
+ # compare li1 and li2 for equality
+ if li1 != li2 then
+ return(0)
+ else
+ # return the length of the list
+ li1.length
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+i = 0
+while i<NUM
+ i += 1
+ result = test_lists()
+end
+
+result
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_mandelbrot.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_mandelbrot.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..76331c64b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_mandelbrot.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# The Computer Language Benchmarks Game
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org/
+#
+# contributed by Karl von Laudermann
+# modified by Jeremy Echols
+
+size = 600 # ARGV[0].to_i
+
+puts "P4\n#{size} #{size}"
+
+ITER = 49 # Iterations - 1 for easy for..in looping
+LIMIT_SQUARED = 4.0 # Presquared limit
+
+byte_acc = 0
+bit_num = 0
+
+count_size = size - 1 # Precomputed size for easy for..in looping
+
+# For..in loops are faster than .upto, .downto, .times, etc.
+for y in 0..count_size
+ for x in 0..count_size
+ zr = 0.0
+ zi = 0.0
+ cr = (2.0*x/size)-1.5
+ ci = (2.0*y/size)-1.0
+ escape = false
+
+ # To make use of the for..in code, we use a dummy variable,
+ # like one would in C
+ for dummy in 0..ITER
+ tr = zr*zr - zi*zi + cr
+ ti = 2*zr*zi + ci
+ zr, zi = tr, ti
+
+ if (zr*zr+zi*zi) > LIMIT_SQUARED
+ escape = true
+ break
+ end
+ end
+
+ byte_acc = (byte_acc << 1) | (escape ? 0b0 : 0b1)
+ bit_num += 1
+
+ # Code is very similar for these cases, but using separate blocks
+ # ensures we skip the shifting when it's unnecessary, which is most cases.
+ if (bit_num == 8)
+ print byte_acc.chr
+ byte_acc = 0
+ bit_num = 0
+ elsif (x == count_size)
+ byte_acc <<= (8 - bit_num)
+ print byte_acc.chr
+ byte_acc = 0
+ bit_num = 0
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_matrix.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_matrix.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e2c5c8e559
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_matrix.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+# -*- mode: ruby -*-
+# $Id: matrix-ruby.code,v 1.4 2004/11/13 07:42:14 bfulgham Exp $
+# http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/
+
+n = 60 #Integer(ARGV.shift || 1)
+
+size = 40
+
+def mkmatrix(rows, cols)
+ count = 1
+ mx = Array.new(rows)
+ (0 .. (rows - 1)).each do |bi|
+ row = Array.new(cols, 0)
+ (0 .. (cols - 1)).each do |j|
+ row[j] = count
+ count += 1
+ end
+ mx[bi] = row
+ end
+ mx
+end
+
+def mmult(rows, cols, m1, m2)
+ m3 = Array.new(rows)
+ (0 .. (rows - 1)).each do |bi|
+ row = Array.new(cols, 0)
+ (0 .. (cols - 1)).each do |j|
+ val = 0
+ (0 .. (cols - 1)).each do |k|
+ val += m1.at(bi).at(k) * m2.at(k).at(j)
+ end
+ row[j] = val
+ end
+ m3[bi] = row
+ end
+ m3
+end
+
+m1 = mkmatrix(size, size)
+m2 = mkmatrix(size, size)
+mm = Array.new
+n.times do
+ mm = mmult(size, size, m1, m2)
+end
+# puts "#{mm[0][0]} #{mm[2][3]} #{mm[3][2]} #{mm[4][4]}"
+
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_meteor_contest.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_meteor_contest.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b8e93bd150
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_meteor_contest.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,564 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+#
+# The Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org
+# contributed by Kevin Barnes (Ruby novice)
+
+# PROGRAM: the main body is at the bottom.
+# 1) read about the problem here: http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/java/library/j-javaopt/
+# 2) see how I represent a board as a bitmask by reading the blank_board comments
+# 3) read as your mental paths take you
+
+def print *args
+end
+
+# class to represent all information about a particular rotation of a particular piece
+class Rotation
+ # an array (by location) containing a bit mask for how the piece maps at the given location.
+ # if the rotation is invalid at that location the mask will contain false
+ attr_reader :start_masks
+
+ # maps a direction to a relative location. these differ depending on whether it is an even or
+ # odd row being mapped from
+ @@rotation_even_adder = { :west => -1, :east => 1, :nw => -7, :ne => -6, :sw => 5, :se => 6 }
+ @@rotation_odd_adder = { :west => -1, :east => 1, :nw => -6, :ne => -5, :sw => 6, :se => 7 }
+
+ def initialize( directions )
+ @even_offsets, @odd_offsets = normalize_offsets( get_values( directions ))
+
+ @even_mask = mask_for_offsets( @even_offsets)
+ @odd_mask = mask_for_offsets( @odd_offsets)
+
+ @start_masks = Array.new(60)
+
+ # create the rotational masks by placing the base mask at the location and seeing if
+ # 1) it overlaps the boundaries and 2) it produces a prunable board. if either of these
+ # is true the piece cannot be placed
+ 0.upto(59) do | offset |
+ mask = is_even(offset) ? (@even_mask << offset) : (@odd_mask << offset)
+ if (blank_board & mask == 0 && !prunable(blank_board | mask, 0, true)) then
+ imask = compute_required( mask, offset)
+ @start_masks[offset] = [ mask, imask, imask | mask ]
+ else
+ @start_masks[offset] = false
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def compute_required( mask, offset )
+ board = blank_board
+ 0.upto(offset) { | i | board |= 1 << i }
+ board |= mask
+ return 0 if (!prunable(board | mask, offset))
+ board = flood_fill(board,58)
+ count = 0
+ imask = 0
+ 0.upto(59) do | i |
+ if (board[i] == 0) then
+ imask |= (1 << i)
+ count += 1
+ end
+ end
+ (count > 0 && count < 5) ? imask : 0
+ end
+
+ def flood_fill( board, location)
+ return board if (board[location] == 1)
+ board |= 1 << location
+ row, col = location.divmod(6)
+ board = flood_fill( board, location - 1) if (col > 0)
+ board = flood_fill( board, location + 1) if (col < 4)
+ if (row % 2 == 0) then
+ board = flood_fill( board, location - 7) if (col > 0 && row > 0)
+ board = flood_fill( board, location - 6) if (row > 0)
+ board = flood_fill( board, location + 6) if (row < 9)
+ board = flood_fill( board, location + 5) if (col > 0 && row < 9)
+ else
+ board = flood_fill( board, location - 5) if (col < 4 && row > 0)
+ board = flood_fill( board, location - 6) if (row > 0)
+ board = flood_fill( board, location + 6) if (row < 9)
+ board = flood_fill( board, location + 7) if (col < 4 && row < 9)
+ end
+ board
+ end
+
+ # given a location, produces a list of relative locations covered by the piece at this rotation
+ def offsets( location)
+ if is_even( location) then
+ @even_offsets.collect { | value | value + location }
+ else
+ @odd_offsets.collect { | value | value + location }
+ end
+ end
+
+ # returns a set of offsets relative to the top-left most piece of the rotation (by even or odd rows)
+ # this is hard to explain. imagine we have this partial board:
+ # 0 0 0 0 0 x [positions 0-5]
+ # 0 0 1 1 0 x [positions 6-11]
+ # 0 0 1 0 0 x [positions 12-17]
+ # 0 1 0 0 0 x [positions 18-23]
+ # 0 1 0 0 0 x [positions 24-29]
+ # 0 0 0 0 0 x [positions 30-35]
+ # ...
+ # The top-left of the piece is at position 8, the
+ # board would be passed as a set of positions (values array) containing [8,9,14,19,25] not necessarily in that
+ # sorted order. Since that array starts on an odd row, the offsets for an odd row are: [0,1,6,11,17] obtained
+ # by subtracting 8 from everything. Now imagine the piece shifted up and to the right so it's on an even row:
+ # 0 0 0 1 1 x [positions 0-5]
+ # 0 0 1 0 0 x [positions 6-11]
+ # 0 0 1 0 0 x [positions 12-17]
+ # 0 1 0 0 0 x [positions 18-23]
+ # 0 0 0 0 0 x [positions 24-29]
+ # 0 0 0 0 0 x [positions 30-35]
+ # ...
+ # Now the positions are [3,4,8,14,19] which after subtracting the lowest value (3) gives [0,1,5,11,16] thus, the
+ # offsets for this particular piece are (in even, odd order) [0,1,5,11,16],[0,1,6,11,17] which is what
+ # this function would return
+ def normalize_offsets( values)
+ min = values.min
+ even_min = is_even(min)
+ other_min = even_min ? min + 6 : min + 7
+ other_values = values.collect do | value |
+ if is_even(value) then
+ value + 6 - other_min
+ else
+ value + 7 - other_min
+ end
+ end
+ values.collect! { | value | value - min }
+
+ if even_min then
+ [values, other_values]
+ else
+ [other_values, values]
+ end
+ end
+
+ # produce a bitmask representation of an array of offset locations
+ def mask_for_offsets( offsets )
+ mask = 0
+ offsets.each { | value | mask = mask + ( 1 << value ) }
+ mask
+ end
+
+ # finds a "safe" position that a position as described by a list of directions can be placed
+ # without falling off any edge of the board. the values returned a location to place the first piece
+ # at so it will fit after making the described moves
+ def start_adjust( directions )
+ south = east = 0;
+ directions.each do | direction |
+ east += 1 if ( direction == :sw || direction == :nw || direction == :west )
+ south += 1 if ( direction == :nw || direction == :ne )
+ end
+ south * 6 + east
+ end
+
+ # given a set of directions places the piece (as defined by a set of directions) on the board at
+ # a location that will not take it off the edge
+ def get_values ( directions )
+ start = start_adjust(directions)
+ values = [ start ]
+ directions.each do | direction |
+ if (start % 12 >= 6) then
+ start += @@rotation_odd_adder[direction]
+ else
+ start += @@rotation_even_adder[direction]
+ end
+ values += [ start ]
+ end
+
+ # some moves take you back to an existing location, we'll strip duplicates
+ values.uniq
+ end
+end
+
+# describes a piece and caches information about its rotations to as to be efficient for iteration
+# ATTRIBUTES:
+# rotations -- all the rotations of the piece
+# type -- a numeic "name" of the piece
+# masks -- an array by location of all legal rotational masks (a n inner array) for that location
+# placed -- the mask that this piece was last placed at (not a location, but the actual mask used)
+class Piece
+ attr_reader :rotations, :type, :masks
+ attr_accessor :placed
+
+ # transform hashes that change one direction into another when you either flip or rotate a set of directions
+ @@flip_converter = { :west => :west, :east => :east, :nw => :sw, :ne => :se, :sw => :nw, :se => :ne }
+ @@rotate_converter = { :west => :nw, :east => :se, :nw => :ne, :ne => :east, :sw => :west, :se => :sw }
+
+ def initialize( directions, type )
+ @type = type
+ @rotations = Array.new();
+ @map = {}
+
+ generate_rotations( directions )
+ directions.collect! { | value | @@flip_converter[value] }
+ generate_rotations( directions )
+
+ # creates the masks AND a map that returns [location, rotation] for any given mask
+ # this is used when a board is found and we want to draw it, otherwise the map is unused
+ @masks = Array.new();
+ 0.upto(59) do | i |
+ even = true
+ @masks[i] = @rotations.collect do | rotation |
+ mask = rotation.start_masks[i]
+ @map[mask[0]] = [ i, rotation ] if (mask)
+ mask || nil
+ end
+ @masks[i].compact!
+ end
+ end
+
+ # rotates a set of directions through all six angles and adds a Rotation to the list for each one
+ def generate_rotations( directions )
+ 6.times do
+ rotations.push( Rotation.new(directions))
+ directions.collect! { | value | @@rotate_converter[value] }
+ end
+ end
+
+ # given a board string, adds this piece to the board at whatever location/rotation
+ # important: the outbound board string is 5 wide, the normal location notation is six wide (padded)
+ def fill_string( board_string)
+ location, rotation = @map[@placed]
+ rotation.offsets(location).each do | offset |
+ row, col = offset.divmod(6)
+ board_string[ row*5 + col, 1 ] = @type.to_s
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+# a blank bit board having this form:
+#
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 0 0 0 0 0 1
+# 1 1 1 1 1 1
+#
+# where left lest significant bit is the top left and the most significant is the lower right
+# the actual board only consists of the 0 places, the 1 places are blockers to keep things from running
+# off the edges or bottom
+def blank_board
+ 0b111111100000100000100000100000100000100000100000100000100000100000
+end
+
+def full_board
+ 0b111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
+end
+
+# determines if a location (bit position) is in an even row
+def is_even( location)
+ (location % 12) < 6
+end
+
+# support function that create three utility maps:
+# $converter -- for each row an array that maps a five bit row (via array mapping)
+# to the a a five bit representation of the bits below it
+# $bit_count -- maps a five bit row (via array mapping) to the number of 1s in the row
+# @@new_regions -- maps a five bit row (via array mapping) to an array of "region" arrays
+# a region array has three values the first is a mask of bits in the region,
+# the second is the count of those bits and the third is identical to the first
+# examples:
+# 0b10010 => [ 0b01100, 2, 0b01100 ], [ 0b00001, 1, 0b00001]
+# 0b01010 => [ 0b10000, 1, 0b10000 ], [ 0b00100, 1, 0b00100 ], [ 0b00001, 1, 0b00001]
+# 0b10001 => [ 0b01110, 3, 0b01110 ]
+def create_collector_support
+ odd_map = [0b11, 0b110, 0b1100, 0b11000, 0b10000]
+ even_map = [0b1, 0b11, 0b110, 0b1100, 0b11000]
+
+ all_odds = Array.new(0b100000)
+ all_evens = Array.new(0b100000)
+ bit_counts = Array.new(0b100000)
+ new_regions = Array.new(0b100000)
+ 0.upto(0b11111) do | i |
+ bit_count = odd = even = 0
+ 0.upto(4) do | bit |
+ if (i[bit] == 1) then
+ bit_count += 1
+ odd |= odd_map[bit]
+ even |= even_map[bit]
+ end
+ end
+ all_odds[i] = odd
+ all_evens[i] = even
+ bit_counts[i] = bit_count
+ new_regions[i] = create_regions( i)
+ end
+
+ $converter = []
+ 10.times { | row | $converter.push((row % 2 == 0) ? all_evens : all_odds) }
+ $bit_counts = bit_counts
+ $regions = new_regions.collect { | set | set.collect { | value | [ value, bit_counts[value], value] } }
+end
+
+# determines if a board is punable, meaning that there is no possibility that it
+# can be filled up with pieces. A board is prunable if there is a grouping of unfilled spaces
+# that are not a multiple of five. The following board is an example of a prunable board:
+# 0 0 1 0 0
+# 0 1 0 0 0
+# 1 1 0 0 0
+# 0 1 0 0 0
+# 0 0 0 0 0
+# ...
+#
+# This board is prunable because the top left corner is only 3 bits in area, no piece will ever fit it
+# parameters:
+# board -- an initial bit board (6 bit padded rows, see blank_board for format)
+# location -- starting location, everything above and to the left is already full
+# slotting -- set to true only when testing initial pieces, when filling normally
+# additional assumptions are possible
+#
+# Algorithm:
+# The algorithm starts at the top row (as determined by location) and iterates a row at a time
+# maintainng counts of active open areas (kept in the collector array) each collector contains
+# three values at the start of an iteration:
+# 0: mask of bits that would be adjacent to the collector in this row
+# 1: the number of bits collected so far
+# 2: a scratch space starting as zero, but used during the computation to represent
+# the empty bits in the new row that are adjacent (position 0)
+# The exact procedure is described in-code
+def prunable( board, location, slotting = false)
+ collectors = []
+ # loop across the rows
+ (location / 6).to_i.upto(9) do | row_on |
+ # obtain a set of regions representing the bits of the current row.
+ regions = $regions[(board >> (row_on * 6)) & 0b11111]
+ converter = $converter[row_on]
+
+ # track the number of collectors at the start of the cycle so that
+ # we don't compute against newly created collectors, only existing collectors
+ initial_collector_count = collectors.length
+
+ # loop against the regions. For each region of the row
+ # we will see if it connects to one or more existing collectors.
+ # if it connects to 1 collector, the bits from the region are added to the
+ # bits of the collector and the mask is placed in collector[2]
+ # If the region overlaps more than one collector then all the collectors
+ # it overlaps with are merged into the first one (the others are set to nil in the array)
+ # if NO collectors are found then the region is copied as a new collector
+ regions.each do | region |
+ collector_found = nil
+ region_mask = region[2]
+ initial_collector_count.times do | collector_num |
+ collector = collectors[collector_num]
+ if (collector) then
+ collector_mask = collector[0]
+ if (collector_mask & region_mask != 0) then
+ if (collector_found) then
+ collector_found[0] |= collector_mask
+ collector_found[1] += collector[1]
+ collector_found[2] |= collector[2]
+ collectors[collector_num] = nil
+ else
+ collector_found = collector
+ collector[1] += region[1]
+ collector[2] |= region_mask
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ if (collector_found == nil) then
+ collectors.push(Array.new(region))
+ end
+ end
+
+ # check the existing collectors, if any collector overlapped no bits in the region its [2] value will
+ # be zero. The size of any such reaason is tested if it is not a multiple of five true is returned since
+ # the board is prunable. if it is a multiple of five it is removed.
+ # Collector that are still active have a new adjacent value [0] set based n the matched bits
+ # and have [2] cleared out for the next cycle.
+ collectors.length.times do | collector_num |
+ collector = collectors[collector_num]
+ if (collector) then
+ if (collector[2] == 0) then
+ return true if (collector[1] % 5 != 0)
+ collectors[collector_num] = nil
+ else
+ # if a collector matches all bits in the row then we can return unprunable early for the
+ # following reasons:
+ # 1) there can be no more unavailable bits bince we fill from the top left downward
+ # 2) all previous regions have been closed or joined so only this region can fail
+ # 3) this region must be good since there can never be only 1 region that is nuot
+ # a multiple of five
+ # this rule only applies when filling normally, so we ignore the rule if we are "slotting"
+ # in pieces to see what configurations work for them (the only other time this algorithm is used).
+ return false if (collector[2] == 0b11111 && !slotting)
+ collector[0] = converter[collector[2]]
+ collector[2] = 0
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ # get rid of all the empty converters for the next round
+ collectors.compact!
+ end
+ return false if (collectors.length <= 1) # 1 collector or less and the region is fine
+ collectors.any? { | collector | (collector[1] % 5) != 0 } # more than 1 and we test them all for bad size
+end
+
+# creates a region given a row mask. see prunable for what a "region" is
+def create_regions( value )
+ regions = []
+ cur_region = 0
+ 5.times do | bit |
+ if (value[bit] == 0) then
+ cur_region |= 1 << bit
+ else
+ if (cur_region != 0 ) then
+ regions.push( cur_region)
+ cur_region = 0;
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ regions.push(cur_region) if (cur_region != 0)
+ regions
+end
+
+# find up to the counted number of solutions (or all solutions) and prints the final result
+def find_all
+ find_top( 1)
+ find_top( 0)
+ print_results
+end
+
+# show the board
+def print_results
+ print "#{@boards_found} solutions found\n\n"
+ print_full_board( @min_board)
+ print "\n"
+ print_full_board( @max_board)
+ print "\n"
+end
+
+# finds solutions. This special version of the main function is only used for the top level
+# the reason for it is basically to force a particular ordering on how the rotations are tested for
+# the first piece. It is called twice, first looking for placements of the odd rotations and then
+# looking for placements of the even locations.
+#
+# WHY?
+# Since any found solution has an inverse we want to maximize finding solutions that are not already found
+# as an inverse. The inverse will ALWAYS be 3 one of the piece configurations that is exactly 3 rotations away
+# (an odd number). Checking even vs odd then produces a higher probability of finding more pieces earlier
+# in the cycle. We still need to keep checking all the permutations, but our probability of finding one will
+# diminsh over time. Since we are TOLD how many to search for this lets us exit before checking all pieces
+# this bennifit is very great when seeking small numbers of solutions and is 0 when looking for more than the
+# maximum number
+def find_top( rotation_skip)
+ board = blank_board
+ (@pieces.length-1).times do
+ piece = @pieces.shift
+ piece.masks[0].each do | mask, imask, cmask |
+ if ((rotation_skip += 1) % 2 == 0) then
+ piece.placed = mask
+ find( 1, 1, board | mask)
+ end
+ end
+ @pieces.push(piece)
+ end
+ piece = @pieces.shift
+ @pieces.push(piece)
+end
+
+# the normail find routine, iterates through the available pieces, checks all rotations at the current location
+# and adds any boards found. depth is acheived via recursion. the overall approach is described
+# here: http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/java/library/j-javaopt/
+# parameters:
+# start_location -- where to start looking for place for the next piece at
+# placed -- number of pieces placed
+# board -- current state of the board
+#
+# see in-code comments
+def find( start_location, placed, board)
+ # find the next location to place a piece by looking for an empty bit
+ while board[start_location] == 1
+ start_location += 1
+ end
+
+ @pieces.length.times do
+ piece = @pieces.shift
+ piece.masks[start_location].each do | mask, imask, cmask |
+ if ( board & cmask == imask) then
+ piece.placed = mask
+ if (placed == 9) then
+ add_board
+ else
+ find( start_location + 1, placed + 1, board | mask)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ @pieces.push(piece)
+ end
+end
+
+# print the board
+def print_full_board( board_string)
+ 10.times do | row |
+ print " " if (row % 2 == 1)
+ 5.times do | col |
+ print "#{board_string[row*5 + col,1]} "
+ end
+ print "\n"
+ end
+end
+
+# when a board is found we "draw it" into a string and then flip that string, adding both to
+# the list (hash) of solutions if they are unique.
+def add_board
+ board_string = "99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999"
+ @all_pieces.each { | piece | piece.fill_string( board_string ) }
+ save( board_string)
+ save( board_string.reverse)
+end
+
+# adds a board string to the list (if new) and updates the current best/worst board
+def save( board_string)
+ if (@all_boards[board_string] == nil) then
+ @min_board = board_string if (board_string < @min_board)
+ @max_board = board_string if (board_string > @max_board)
+ @all_boards.store(board_string,true)
+ @boards_found += 1
+
+ # the exit motif is a time saver. Ideally the function should return, but those tests
+ # take noticeable time (performance).
+ if (@boards_found == @stop_count) then
+ print_results
+ exit(0)
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+
+##
+## MAIN BODY :)
+##
+create_collector_support
+@pieces = [
+ Piece.new( [ :nw, :ne, :east, :east ], 2),
+ Piece.new( [ :ne, :se, :east, :ne ], 7),
+ Piece.new( [ :ne, :east, :ne, :nw ], 1),
+ Piece.new( [ :east, :sw, :sw, :se ], 6),
+ Piece.new( [ :east, :ne, :se, :ne ], 5),
+ Piece.new( [ :east, :east, :east, :se ], 0),
+ Piece.new( [ :ne, :nw, :se, :east, :se ], 4),
+ Piece.new( [ :se, :se, :se, :west ], 9),
+ Piece.new( [ :se, :se, :east, :se ], 8),
+ Piece.new( [ :east, :east, :sw, :se ], 3)
+ ];
+
+@all_pieces = Array.new( @pieces)
+
+@min_board = "99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999"
+@max_board = "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+@stop_count = ARGV[0].to_i || 2089
+@all_boards = {}
+@boards_found = 0
+
+find_all ######## DO IT!!!
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nbody.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nbody.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d6c5bb9e61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nbody.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+# The Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org
+#
+# Optimized for Ruby by Jesse Millikan
+# From version ported by Michael Neumann from the C gcc version,
+# which was written by Christoph Bauer.
+
+SOLAR_MASS = 4 * Math::PI**2
+DAYS_PER_YEAR = 365.24
+
+def _puts *args
+end
+
+class Planet
+ attr_accessor :x, :y, :z, :vx, :vy, :vz, :mass
+
+ def initialize(x, y, z, vx, vy, vz, mass)
+ @x, @y, @z = x, y, z
+ @vx, @vy, @vz = vx * DAYS_PER_YEAR, vy * DAYS_PER_YEAR, vz * DAYS_PER_YEAR
+ @mass = mass * SOLAR_MASS
+ end
+
+ def move_from_i(bodies, nbodies, dt, i)
+ while i < nbodies
+ b2 = bodies[i]
+ dx = @x - b2.x
+ dy = @y - b2.y
+ dz = @z - b2.z
+
+ distance = Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy + dz * dz)
+ mag = dt / (distance * distance * distance)
+ b_mass_mag, b2_mass_mag = @mass * mag, b2.mass * mag
+
+ @vx -= dx * b2_mass_mag
+ @vy -= dy * b2_mass_mag
+ @vz -= dz * b2_mass_mag
+ b2.vx += dx * b_mass_mag
+ b2.vy += dy * b_mass_mag
+ b2.vz += dz * b_mass_mag
+ i += 1
+ end
+
+ @x += dt * @vx
+ @y += dt * @vy
+ @z += dt * @vz
+ end
+end
+
+def energy(bodies)
+ e = 0.0
+ nbodies = bodies.size
+
+ for i in 0 ... nbodies
+ b = bodies[i]
+ e += 0.5 * b.mass * (b.vx * b.vx + b.vy * b.vy + b.vz * b.vz)
+ for j in (i + 1) ... nbodies
+ b2 = bodies[j]
+ dx = b.x - b2.x
+ dy = b.y - b2.y
+ dz = b.z - b2.z
+ distance = Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy + dz * dz)
+ e -= (b.mass * b2.mass) / distance
+ end
+ end
+ e
+end
+
+def offset_momentum(bodies)
+ px, py, pz = 0.0, 0.0, 0.0
+
+ for b in bodies
+ m = b.mass
+ px += b.vx * m
+ py += b.vy * m
+ pz += b.vz * m
+ end
+
+ b = bodies[0]
+ b.vx = - px / SOLAR_MASS
+ b.vy = - py / SOLAR_MASS
+ b.vz = - pz / SOLAR_MASS
+end
+
+BODIES = [
+ # sun
+ Planet.new(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0),
+
+ # jupiter
+ Planet.new(
+ 4.84143144246472090e+00,
+ -1.16032004402742839e+00,
+ -1.03622044471123109e-01,
+ 1.66007664274403694e-03,
+ 7.69901118419740425e-03,
+ -6.90460016972063023e-05,
+ 9.54791938424326609e-04),
+
+ # saturn
+ Planet.new(
+ 8.34336671824457987e+00,
+ 4.12479856412430479e+00,
+ -4.03523417114321381e-01,
+ -2.76742510726862411e-03,
+ 4.99852801234917238e-03,
+ 2.30417297573763929e-05,
+ 2.85885980666130812e-04),
+
+ # uranus
+ Planet.new(
+ 1.28943695621391310e+01,
+ -1.51111514016986312e+01,
+ -2.23307578892655734e-01,
+ 2.96460137564761618e-03,
+ 2.37847173959480950e-03,
+ -2.96589568540237556e-05,
+ 4.36624404335156298e-05),
+
+ # neptune
+ Planet.new(
+ 1.53796971148509165e+01,
+ -2.59193146099879641e+01,
+ 1.79258772950371181e-01,
+ 2.68067772490389322e-03,
+ 1.62824170038242295e-03,
+ -9.51592254519715870e-05,
+ 5.15138902046611451e-05)
+]
+
+init = 200_000 # ARGV[0]
+n = Integer(init)
+
+offset_momentum(BODIES)
+
+puts "%.9f" % energy(BODIES)
+
+nbodies = BODIES.size
+dt = 0.01
+
+n.times do
+ i = 0
+ while i < nbodies
+ b = BODIES[i]
+ b.move_from_i(BODIES, nbodies, dt, i + 1)
+ i += 1
+ end
+end
+
+puts "%.9f" % energy(BODIES)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nested_loop.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nested_loop.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a0513f8c47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nested_loop.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+# -*- mode: ruby -*-
+# $Id: nestedloop-ruby.code,v 1.4 2004/11/13 07:42:22 bfulgham Exp $
+# http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/
+# from Avi Bryant
+
+n = 16 # Integer(ARGV.shift || 1)
+x = 0
+n.times do
+ n.times do
+ n.times do
+ n.times do
+ n.times do
+ n.times do
+ x += 1
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
+# puts x
+
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nsieve.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nsieve.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a65cc78233
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nsieve.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# The Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org/
+#
+# contributed by Glenn Parker, March 2005
+# modified by Evan Phoenix, Sept 2006
+
+def sieve(m)
+ flags = Flags.dup[0,m]
+ count = 0
+ pmax = m - 1
+ p = 2
+ while p <= pmax
+ unless flags[p].zero?
+ count += 1
+ mult = p
+ while mult <= pmax
+ flags[mult] = 0
+ mult += p
+ end
+ end
+ p += 1
+ end
+ count
+end
+
+n = 9 # (ARGV[0] || 2).to_i
+Flags = ("\x1" * ( 2 ** n * 10_000)).unpack("c*")
+
+n.downto(n-2) do |exponent|
+ break if exponent < 0
+ m = (1 << exponent) * 10_000
+ # m = (2 ** exponent) * 10_000
+ count = sieve(m)
+ printf "Primes up to %8d %8d\n", m, count
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nsieve_bits.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nsieve_bits.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6f958ee44e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_nsieve_bits.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+#coding: us-ascii
+#
+# The Great Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org/
+#
+# nsieve-bits in Ruby
+# Contributed by Glenn Parker, March 2005
+
+CharExponent = 3
+BitsPerChar = 1 << CharExponent
+LowMask = BitsPerChar - 1
+
+def sieve(m)
+ items = "\xFF" * ((m / BitsPerChar) + 1)
+ masks = ""
+ BitsPerChar.times do |b|
+ masks << (1 << b).chr
+ end
+
+ count = 0
+ pmax = m - 1
+ 2.step(pmax, 1) do |p|
+ if items[p >> CharExponent][p & LowMask] == 1
+ count += 1
+ p.step(pmax, p) do |mult|
+ a = mult >> CharExponent
+ b = mult & LowMask
+ items[a] -= masks[b] if items[a][b] != 0
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ count
+end
+
+n = 9 # (ARGV[0] || 2).to_i
+n.step(n - 2, -1) do |exponent|
+ break if exponent < 0
+ m = 2 ** exponent * 10_000
+ count = sieve(m)
+ printf "Primes up to %8d %8d\n", m, count
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_object.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_object.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e8607c7199
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_object.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+# -*- mode: ruby -*-
+# $Id: objinst-ruby.code,v 1.4 2004/11/13 07:42:25 bfulgham Exp $
+# http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/
+# with help from Aristarkh Zagorodnikov
+
+class Toggle
+ def initialize(start_state)
+ @bool = start_state
+ end
+
+ def value
+ @bool
+ end
+
+ def activate
+ @bool = !@bool
+ self
+ end
+end
+
+class NthToggle < Toggle
+ def initialize(start_state, max_counter)
+ super start_state
+ @count_max = max_counter
+ @counter = 0
+ end
+
+ def activate
+ @counter += 1
+ if @counter >= @count_max
+ @bool = !@bool
+ @counter = 0
+ end
+ self
+ end
+end
+
+n = 1500000 # (ARGV.shift || 1).to_i
+
+toggle = Toggle.new 1
+5.times do
+ toggle.activate.value ? 'true' : 'false'
+end
+n.times do
+ toggle = Toggle.new 1
+end
+
+ntoggle = NthToggle.new 1, 3
+8.times do
+ ntoggle.activate.value ? 'true' : 'false'
+end
+n.times do
+ ntoggle = NthToggle.new 1, 3
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_partial_sums.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_partial_sums.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..630b45cb8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_partial_sums.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+n = 2_500_000 # (ARGV.shift || 1).to_i
+
+alt = 1.0 ; s0 = s1 = s2 = s3 = s4 = s5 = s6 = s7 = s8 = 0.0
+
+1.upto(n) do |d|
+ d = d.to_f ; d2 = d * d ; d3 = d2 * d ; ds = Math.sin(d) ; dc = Math.cos(d)
+
+ s0 += (2.0 / 3.0) ** (d - 1.0)
+ s1 += 1.0 / Math.sqrt(d)
+ s2 += 1.0 / (d * (d + 1.0))
+ s3 += 1.0 / (d3 * ds * ds)
+ s4 += 1.0 / (d3 * dc * dc)
+ s5 += 1.0 / d
+ s6 += 1.0 / d2
+ s7 += alt / d
+ s8 += alt / (2.0 * d - 1.0)
+
+ alt = -alt
+end
+
+if false
+ printf("%.9f\t(2/3)^k\n", s0)
+ printf("%.9f\tk^-0.5\n", s1)
+ printf("%.9f\t1/k(k+1)\n", s2)
+ printf("%.9f\tFlint Hills\n", s3)
+ printf("%.9f\tCookson Hills\n", s4)
+ printf("%.9f\tHarmonic\n", s5)
+ printf("%.9f\tRiemann Zeta\n", s6)
+ printf("%.9f\tAlternating Harmonic\n", s7)
+ printf("%.9f\tGregory\n", s8)
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_pidigits.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_pidigits.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c7d6fbfb4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_pidigits.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+# The Great Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org/
+#
+# contributed by Gabriele Renzi
+
+class PiDigitSpigot
+
+ def initialize()
+ @z = Transformation.new 1,0,0,1
+ @x = Transformation.new 0,0,0,0
+ @inverse = Transformation.new 0,0,0,0
+ end
+
+ def next!
+ @y = @z.extract(3)
+ if safe? @y
+ @z = produce(@y)
+ @y
+ else
+ @z = consume @x.next!()
+ next!()
+ end
+ end
+
+ def safe?(digit)
+ digit == @z.extract(4)
+ end
+
+ def produce(i)
+ @inverse.qrst(10,-10*i,0,1).compose(@z)
+ end
+
+ def consume(a)
+ @z.compose(a)
+ end
+end
+
+
+class Transformation
+ attr_reader :q, :r, :s, :t
+ def initialize (q, r, s, t)
+ @q,@r,@s,@t,@k = q,r,s,t,0
+ end
+
+ def next!()
+ @q = @k = @k + 1
+ @r = 4 * @k + 2
+ @s = 0
+ @t = 2 * @k + 1
+ self
+ end
+
+ def extract(j)
+ (@q * j + @r) / (@s * j + @t)
+ end
+
+ def compose(a)
+ self.class.new( @q * a.q,
+ @q * a.r + r * a.t,
+ @s * a.q + t * a.s,
+ @s * a.r + t * a.t
+ )
+ end
+
+ def qrst *args
+ initialize *args
+ self
+ end
+
+
+end
+
+
+WIDTH = 10
+n = 2_500 # Integer(ARGV[0])
+j = 0
+
+digits = PiDigitSpigot.new
+
+while n > 0
+ if n >= WIDTH
+ WIDTH.times {print digits.next!}
+ j += WIDTH
+ else
+ n.times {print digits.next!}
+ (WIDTH-n).times {print " "}
+ j += n
+ end
+ puts "\t:"+j.to_s
+ n -= WIDTH
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_random.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_random.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a66b9e8e63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_random.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# from http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/bench/random/random.ruby
+
+IM = 139968.0
+IA = 3877.0
+IC = 29573.0
+
+$last = 42.0
+
+def gen_random(max)
+ (max * ($last = ($last * IA + IC) % IM)) / IM
+end
+
+N = 3_000_000
+
+i = 0
+while i<N
+ i +=1
+ gen_random(100.0)
+end
+# "%.9f" % gen_random(100.0)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_reverse_complement.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_reverse_complement.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..82ea666994
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_reverse_complement.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby
+# The Great Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org/
+#
+# Contributed by Peter Bjarke Olsen
+# Modified by Doug King
+
+seq=Array.new
+
+def revcomp(seq)
+ seq.reverse!.tr!('wsatugcyrkmbdhvnATUGCYRKMBDHVN','WSTAACGRYMKVHDBNTAACGRYMKVHDBN')
+ stringlen=seq.length
+ 0.step(stringlen-1,60) {|x| print seq.slice(x,60) , "\n"}
+end
+
+input = open(File.join(File.dirname($0), 'fasta.output.2500000'), 'rb')
+
+while input.gets
+ if $_ =~ />/
+ if seq.length != 0
+ revcomp(seq.join)
+ seq=Array.new
+ end
+ puts $_
+ else
+ $_.sub(/\n/,'')
+ seq.push $_
+ end
+end
+revcomp(seq.join)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_sieve.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_sieve.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..43dc302648
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_sieve.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# from http://www.bagley.org/~doug/shootout/bench/sieve/sieve.ruby
+num = 500
+count = i = j = 0
+flags0 = Array.new(8192,1)
+k = 0
+while k < num
+ k += 1
+ count = 0
+ flags = flags0.dup
+ i = 2
+ while i<8192
+ i += 1
+ if flags[i]
+ # remove all multiples of prime: i
+ j = i*i
+ while j < 8192
+ j += i
+ flags[j] = nil
+ end
+ count += 1
+ end
+ end
+end
+count
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_spectralnorm.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_spectralnorm.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6b97206689
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_so_spectralnorm.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# The Computer Language Shootout
+# http://shootout.alioth.debian.org/
+# Contributed by Sokolov Yura
+
+def eval_A(i,j)
+ return 1.0/((i+j)*(i+j+1)/2+i+1)
+end
+
+def eval_A_times_u(u)
+ v, i = nil, nil
+ (0..u.length-1).collect { |i|
+ v = 0
+ for j in 0..u.length-1
+ v += eval_A(i,j)*u[j]
+ end
+ v
+ }
+end
+
+def eval_At_times_u(u)
+ v, i = nil, nil
+ (0..u.length-1).collect{|i|
+ v = 0
+ for j in 0..u.length-1
+ v += eval_A(j,i)*u[j]
+ end
+ v
+ }
+end
+
+def eval_AtA_times_u(u)
+ return eval_At_times_u(eval_A_times_u(u))
+end
+
+n = 500 # ARGV[0].to_i
+
+u=[1]*n
+for i in 1..10
+ v=eval_AtA_times_u(u)
+ u=eval_AtA_times_u(v)
+end
+vBv=0
+vv=0
+for i in 0..n-1
+ vBv += u[i]*v[i]
+ vv += v[i]*v[i]
+end
+
+str = "%0.9f" % (Math.sqrt(vBv/vv)), "\n"
+# print str
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_attr_ivar.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_attr_ivar.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..16906f3605
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_attr_ivar.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+class C
+ attr_reader :a, :b
+ def initialize
+ @a = nil
+ @b = nil
+ end
+end
+obj = C.new
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ j = obj.a
+ k = obj.b
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_attr_ivar_set.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_attr_ivar_set.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7e7a6b48c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_attr_ivar_set.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+class C
+ attr_accessor :a, :b
+ def initialize
+ @a = nil
+ @b = nil
+ end
+end
+obj = C.new
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ obj.a = 1
+ obj.b = 2
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_block.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_block.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9f56b15ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_block.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+def m
+ yield
+end
+
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ m{
+ }
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_const.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_const.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ac59ebccf1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_const.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Const = 1
+
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ j = Const
+ k = Const
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ensure.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ensure.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a1596145f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ensure.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # benchmark loop 1
+ i += 1
+ begin
+ begin
+ ensure
+ end
+ ensure
+ end
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_float_simple.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_float_simple.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d4581439ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_float_simple.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+i = 0.0; f = 0.0
+while i<30_000_000
+ i += 1
+ f += 0.1; f -= 0.1
+ f += 0.1; f -= 0.1
+ f += 0.1; f -= 0.1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_lived.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_lived.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e78bca5668
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_lived.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ a = '' # short-lived String
+ b = ''
+ c = ''
+ d = ''
+ e = ''
+ f = ''
+ i+=1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_complex_long.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_complex_long.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b66052dee0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_complex_long.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+def nested_hash h, n
+ if n == 0
+ ''
+ else
+ 10.times{
+ h[Object.new] = nested_hash(h, n-1)
+ }
+ end
+end
+
+long_lived = Hash.new
+nested_hash long_lived, 6
+
+GC.start
+GC.start
+
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ a = '' # short-lived String
+ b = ''
+ c = ''
+ d = ''
+ e = ''
+ f = ''
+ i+=1
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_long.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_long.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..298dbc845b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_long.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+long_lived = Array.new(1_000_000){|i| "#{i}"}
+GC.start
+GC.start
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ a = '' # short-lived String
+ b = ''
+ c = ''
+ d = ''
+ e = ''
+ f = ''
+ i+=1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_symbol.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_symbol.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6b15c1b7bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_short_with_symbol.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# make many symbols
+50_000.times{|i| sym = "sym#{i}".to_sym}
+GC.start
+GC.start
+
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ a = '' # short-lived String
+ b = ''
+ c = ''
+ d = ''
+ e = ''
+ f = ''
+ i+=1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_wb_ary.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_wb_ary.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ecfab51dbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_wb_ary.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+long_lived = []
+GC.start
+GC.start
+
+i = 0
+short_lived = ''
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ long_lived[0] = short_lived # write barrier
+ i+=1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_wb_obj.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_wb_obj.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..017eff4f94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_gc_wb_obj.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+class C
+ attr_accessor :foo
+end
+long_lived = C.new
+GC.start
+GC.start
+
+i = 0
+short_lived = ''
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ long_lived.foo = short_lived # write barrier
+ i+=1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ivar.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ivar.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..68a73cf92f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ivar.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+@a = 1
+
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ j = @a
+ k = @a
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ivar_set.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ivar_set.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bd81b06c34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_ivar_set.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ @a = 1
+ @b = 2
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_length.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_length.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..353de3ab0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_length.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+a = 'abc'
+b = [1, 2, 3]
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ a.length
+ b.length
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_lvar_init.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_lvar_init.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..36f2068811
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_lvar_init.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+def m v
+ unless v
+ # unreachable code
+ v1 = v2 = v3 = v4 = v5 = v6 = v7 = v8 = v9 = v10 =
+ v11 = v12 = v13 = v14 = v15 = v16 = v17 = v18 = v19 = v20 =
+ v21 = v22 = v23 = v24 = v25 = v26 = v27 = v28 = v29 = v30 =
+ v31 = v32 = v33 = v34 = v35 = v36 = v37 = v38 = v39 = v40 =
+ v41 = v42 = v43 = v44 = v45 = v46 = v47 = v48 = v49 = v50 = 1
+ end
+end
+
+i = 0
+
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ m i
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_lvar_set.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_lvar_set.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..222e864134
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_lvar_set.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ a = b = c = d = e = f = g = h = j = k = l = m = n = o = p = q = r = 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_neq.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_neq.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bbb4ae07a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_neq.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+i = 0
+obj1 = Object.new
+obj2 = Object.new
+
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ obj1 != obj2
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_not.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_not.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b09ecdcc21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_not.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+i = 0
+obj = Object.new
+
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ !obj
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_rescue.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_rescue.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b0d3e2bdfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_rescue.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ begin
+ rescue
+ end
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_simplereturn.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_simplereturn.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..63f9f21675
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_simplereturn.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+def m
+ return 1
+end
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ m
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_swap.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_swap.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..918f8b2112
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_swap.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+a = 1
+b = 2
+i = 0
+while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ a, b = b, a
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_yield.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_yield.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..775597cea6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm1_yield.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+def m
+ i = 0
+ while i<30_000_000 # while loop 1
+ i += 1
+ yield
+ end
+end
+
+m{}
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_array.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_array.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df9037c83c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_array.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ a = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_bigarray.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_bigarray.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b02509d6a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_bigarray.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ a = [
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
+ ]
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_bighash.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_bighash.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5e3f437bb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_bighash.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+i = 0
+while i<60_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ a = {0=>0, 1=>1, 2=>2, 3=>3, 4=>4, 5=>5, 6=>6, 7=>7, 8=>8, 9=>9, 10=>10, 11=>11, 12=>12, 13=>13, 14=>14, 15=>15, 16=>16, 17=>17, 18=>18, 19=>19, 20=>20, 21=>21, 22=>22, 23=>23, 24=>24, 25=>25, 26=>26, 27=>27, 28=>28, 29=>29, 30=>30, 31=>31, 32=>32, 33=>33, 34=>34, 35=>35, 36=>36, 37=>37, 38=>38, 39=>39, 40=>40, 41=>41, 42=>42, 43=>43, 44=>44, 45=>45, 46=>46, 47=>47, 48=>48, 49=>49, 50=>50, 51=>51, 52=>52, 53=>53, 54=>54, 55=>55, 56=>56, 57=>57, 58=>58, 59=>59, 60=>60, 61=>61, 62=>62, 63=>63, 64=>64, 65=>65, 66=>66, 67=>67, 68=>68, 69=>69, 70=>70, 71=>71, 72=>72, 73=>73, 74=>74, 75=>75, 76=>76, 77=>77, 78=>78, 79=>79, 80=>80, 81=>81, 82=>82, 83=>83, 84=>84, 85=>85, 86=>86, 87=>87, 88=>88, 89=>89, 90=>90, 91=>91, 92=>92, 93=>93, 94=>94, 95=>95, 96=>96, 97=>97, 98=>98, 99=>99, 100=>100, 101=>101, 102=>102, 103=>103, 104=>104, 105=>105, 106=>106, 107=>107, 108=>108, 109=>109, 110=>110, 111=>111, 112=>112, 113=>113, 114=>114, 115=>115, 116=>116, 117=>117, 118=>118, 119=>119, 120=>120, 121=>121, 122=>122, 123=>123, 124=>124, 125=>125, 126=>126, 127=>127, 128=>128, 129=>129, 130=>130, 131=>131, 132=>132, 133=>133, 134=>134, 135=>135, 136=>136, 137=>137, 138=>138, 139=>139, 140=>140, 141=>141, 142=>142, 143=>143, 144=>144, 145=>145, 146=>146, 147=>147, 148=>148, 149=>149, 150=>150, 151=>151, 152=>152, 153=>153, 154=>154, 155=>155, 156=>156, 157=>157, 158=>158, 159=>159, 160=>160, 161=>161, 162=>162, 163=>163, 164=>164, 165=>165, 166=>166, 167=>167, 168=>168, 169=>169, 170=>170, 171=>171, 172=>172, 173=>173, 174=>174, 175=>175, 176=>176, 177=>177, 178=>178, 179=>179, 180=>180, 181=>181, 182=>182, 183=>183, 184=>184, 185=>185, 186=>186, 187=>187, 188=>188, 189=>189, 190=>190, 191=>191, 192=>192, 193=>193, 194=>194, 195=>195, 196=>196, 197=>197, 198=>198, 199=>199, 200=>200, 201=>201, 202=>202, 203=>203, 204=>204, 205=>205, 206=>206, 207=>207, 208=>208, 209=>209, 210=>210, 211=>211, 212=>212, 213=>213, 214=>214, 215=>215, 216=>216, 217=>217, 218=>218, 219=>219, 220=>220, 221=>221, 222=>222, 223=>223, 224=>224, 225=>225, 226=>226, 227=>227, 228=>228, 229=>229, 230=>230, 231=>231, 232=>232, 233=>233, 234=>234, 235=>235, 236=>236, 237=>237, 238=>238, 239=>239, 240=>240, 241=>241, 242=>242, 243=>243, 244=>244, 245=>245, 246=>246, 247=>247, 248=>248, 249=>249, 250=>250, 251=>251, 252=>252, 253=>253, 254=>254, 255=>255, 256=>256, 257=>257, 258=>258, 259=>259, 260=>260, 261=>261, 262=>262, 263=>263, 264=>264, 265=>265, 266=>266, 267=>267, 268=>268, 269=>269, 270=>270, 271=>271, 272=>272, 273=>273, 274=>274, 275=>275, 276=>276, 277=>277, 278=>278, 279=>279, 280=>280, 281=>281, 282=>282, 283=>283, 284=>284, 285=>285, 286=>286, 287=>287, 288=>288, 289=>289, 290=>290, 291=>291, 292=>292, 293=>293, 294=>294, 295=>295, 296=>296, 297=>297, 298=>298, 299=>299, 300=>300, 301=>301, 302=>302, 303=>303, 304=>304, 305=>305, 306=>306, 307=>307, 308=>308, 309=>309, 310=>310, 311=>311, 312=>312, 313=>313, 314=>314, 315=>315, 316=>316, 317=>317, 318=>318, 319=>319, 320=>320, 321=>321, 322=>322, 323=>323, 324=>324, 325=>325, 326=>326, 327=>327, 328=>328, 329=>329, 330=>330, 331=>331, 332=>332, 333=>333, 334=>334, 335=>335, 336=>336, 337=>337, 338=>338, 339=>339, 340=>340, 341=>341, 342=>342, 343=>343, 344=>344, 345=>345, 346=>346, 347=>347, 348=>348, 349=>349, 350=>350, 351=>351, 352=>352, 353=>353, 354=>354, 355=>355, 356=>356, 357=>357, 358=>358, 359=>359, 360=>360, 361=>361, 362=>362, 363=>363, 364=>364, 365=>365, 366=>366, 367=>367, 368=>368, 369=>369, 370=>370, 371=>371, 372=>372, 373=>373, 374=>374, 375=>375, 376=>376, 377=>377, 378=>378, 379=>379, 380=>380, 381=>381, 382=>382, 383=>383, 384=>384, 385=>385, 386=>386, 387=>387, 388=>388, 389=>389, 390=>390, 391=>391, 392=>392, 393=>393, 394=>394, 395=>395, 396=>396, 397=>397, 398=>398, 399=>399, 400=>400, 401=>401, 402=>402, 403=>403, 404=>404, 405=>405, 406=>406, 407=>407, 408=>408, 409=>409, 410=>410, 411=>411, 412=>412, 413=>413, 414=>414, 415=>415, 416=>416, 417=>417, 418=>418, 419=>419, 420=>420, 421=>421, 422=>422, 423=>423, 424=>424, 425=>425, 426=>426, 427=>427, 428=>428, 429=>429, 430=>430, 431=>431, 432=>432, 433=>433, 434=>434, 435=>435, 436=>436, 437=>437, 438=>438, 439=>439, 440=>440, 441=>441, 442=>442, 443=>443, 444=>444, 445=>445, 446=>446, 447=>447, 448=>448, 449=>449, 450=>450, 451=>451, 452=>452, 453=>453, 454=>454, 455=>455, 456=>456, 457=>457, 458=>458, 459=>459, 460=>460, 461=>461, 462=>462, 463=>463, 464=>464, 465=>465, 466=>466, 467=>467, 468=>468, 469=>469, 470=>470, 471=>471, 472=>472, 473=>473, 474=>474, 475=>475, 476=>476, 477=>477, 478=>478, 479=>479, 480=>480, 481=>481, 482=>482, 483=>483, 484=>484, 485=>485, 486=>486, 487=>487, 488=>488, 489=>489, 490=>490, 491=>491, 492=>492, 493=>493, 494=>494, 495=>495, 496=>496, 497=>497, 498=>498, 499=>499, 500=>500,}
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_case.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_case.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..adc6e4df0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_case.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # while loop 2
+ case :foo
+ when :bar
+ raise
+ when :baz
+ raise
+ when :boo
+ raise
+ when :foo
+ i += 1
+ end
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_defined_method.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_defined_method.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..053ed6c912
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_defined_method.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+class Object
+ define_method(:m){}
+end
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ m; m; m; m; m; m; m; m;
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_dstr.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_dstr.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..58c0f7bbc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_dstr.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+i = 0
+x = y = 'z'
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ str = "foo#{x}bar#{y}baz"
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_eval.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_eval.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..307cfc28ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_eval.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ eval("1")
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a8ccff7138
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+def m
+ nil
+end
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ m; m; m; m; m; m; m; m;
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method_missing.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method_missing.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2badc73101
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method_missing.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+class C
+ def method_missing mid
+ end
+end
+
+obj = C.new
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ obj.m; obj.m; obj.m; obj.m; obj.m; obj.m; obj.m; obj.m;
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method_with_block.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method_with_block.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b4efb4f520
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_method_with_block.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+def m
+ nil
+end
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ m{}; m{}; m{}; m{}; m{}; m{}; m{}; m{};
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_mutex.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_mutex.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7362f738c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_mutex.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+require 'thread'
+
+m = Mutex.new
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ m.synchronize{}
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_newlambda.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_newlambda.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6422c9b0d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_newlambda.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ lambda {}
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_poly_method.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_poly_method.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c82c0e4bce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_poly_method.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+class C1
+ def m
+ 1
+ end
+end
+class C2
+ def m
+ 2
+ end
+end
+
+o1 = C1.new
+o2 = C2.new
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ o = (i % 2 == 0) ? o1 : o2
+ o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_poly_method_ov.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_poly_method_ov.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa5fd1dd38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_poly_method_ov.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+class C1
+ def m
+ 1
+ end
+end
+class C2
+ def m
+ 2
+ end
+end
+
+o1 = C1.new
+o2 = C2.new
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ o = (i % 2 == 0) ? o1 : o2
+# o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m; o.m
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_proc.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_proc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65e5217371
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_proc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+def m &b
+ b
+end
+
+pr = m{
+ a = 1
+}
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ pr.call
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_raise1.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_raise1.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa5387987f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_raise1.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+def rec n
+ if n > 0
+ rec n-1
+ else
+ raise
+ end
+end
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+
+ begin
+ rec 1
+ rescue
+ # ignore
+ end
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_raise2.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_raise2.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1f61c63157
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_raise2.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+def rec n
+ if n > 0
+ rec n-1
+ else
+ raise
+ end
+end
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+
+ begin
+ rec 10
+ rescue
+ # ignore
+ end
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_regexp.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_regexp.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55f9e957a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_regexp.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+i = 0
+str = 'xxxhogexxx'
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ /hoge/ =~ str
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_send.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_send.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6a3ab6fdab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_send.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+class C
+ def m
+ end
+end
+
+o = C.new
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ o.__send__ :m
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aref_hi.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aref_hi.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..22cb26b0a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aref_hi.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+s = Struct.new(*('a'..'z').map { |x| x.to_sym })
+x = s.new
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ x.z # x[25]
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aref_lo.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aref_lo.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5e61a7087e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aref_lo.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+s = Struct.new(*('a'..'z').map { |x| x.to_sym })
+x = s.new
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ x.k # x[10]
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aset.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aset.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5a1c3d16f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_big_aset.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+s = Struct.new(*('a'..'z').map { |x| x.to_sym })
+x = s.new
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ x.k = i # x[10] = i
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_small_aref.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_small_aref.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8eaa555b41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_small_aref.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+s = Struct.new(:a, :b, :c)
+x = s.new
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ x.a
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_small_aset.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_small_aset.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ecd0f95669
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_struct_small_aset.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+s = Struct.new(:a, :b, :c)
+x = s.new
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ x.a = i
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_super.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_super.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..afd8579e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_super.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+
+class C
+ def m
+ 1
+ end
+end
+
+class CC < C
+ def m
+ super()
+ end
+end
+
+obj = CC.new
+
+i = 0
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ obj.m
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_unif1.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_unif1.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1774625942
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_unif1.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+i = 0
+def m a, b
+end
+
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ i += 1
+ m 100, 200
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_zsuper.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_zsuper.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2a43e62217
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm2_zsuper.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+i = 0
+
+class C
+ def m a
+ 1
+ end
+end
+
+class CC < C
+ def m a
+ super
+ end
+end
+
+obj = CC.new
+
+while i<6_000_000 # benchmark loop 2
+ obj.m 10
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_backtrace.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_backtrace.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0fbf73e1ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_backtrace.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# get last backtrace
+
+begin
+ caller(0, 0)
+rescue ArgumentError
+ alias caller_orig caller
+ def caller lev, n
+ caller_orig(lev)[0..n]
+ end
+end
+
+def rec n
+ if n < 0
+ 100_000.times{
+ caller(0, 1)
+ }
+ else
+ rec(n-1)
+ end
+end
+
+rec 50
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_clearmethodcache.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_clearmethodcache.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9661323cd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_clearmethodcache.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+i = 0
+while i<200_000
+ i += 1
+
+ Class.new{
+ def m; end
+ }
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_gc.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_gc.rb
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..7db9829d44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm3_gc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#! /usr/bin/ruby
+5000.times do
+ 100.times do
+ {"xxxx"=>"yyyy"}
+ end
+ GC.start
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_alive_check1.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_alive_check1.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c993accdda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_alive_check1.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+5_000.times{
+ t = Thread.new{}
+ while t.alive?
+ Thread.pass
+ end
+}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_close.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_close.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3e9a265ce8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_close.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+1000.times { Thread.new { sleep } }
+i = 0
+while i<100_000 # benchmark loop 3
+ i += 1
+ IO.pipe.each(&:close)
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_create_join.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_create_join.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..393cd45df9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_create_join.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+i = 0
+while i<100_000 # benchmark loop 3
+ i += 1
+ Thread.new{
+ }.join
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex1.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex1.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5c9f85dfb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex1.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# one thread, one mutex (no contention)
+
+require 'thread'
+m = Mutex.new
+r = 0
+max = 2000
+lmax = max * max
+(1..1).map{
+ Thread.new{
+ i = 0
+ while i<lmax
+ i += 1
+ m.synchronize{
+ r += 1
+ }
+ end
+ }
+}.each{|e|
+ e.join
+}
+raise r.to_s if r != max * max
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex2.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex2.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..10de59054f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex2.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# two threads, one mutex
+
+require 'thread'
+m = Mutex.new
+r = 0
+max = 2000
+lmax = (max * max)/2
+(1..2).map{
+ Thread.new{
+ i = 0
+ while i<lmax
+ i += 1
+ m.synchronize{
+ r += 1
+ }
+ end
+ }
+}.each{|e|
+ e.join
+}
+raise r.to_s if r != max * max
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex3.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex3.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7f9a44b39d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_mutex3.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# 1000 threads, one mutex
+
+require 'thread'
+m = Mutex.new
+r = 0
+max = 2000
+(1..max).map{
+ Thread.new{
+ i = 0
+ while i<max
+ i += 1
+ m.synchronize{
+ r += 1
+ }
+ end
+ }
+}.each{|e|
+ e.join
+}
+raise r.to_s if r != max * max
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pass.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pass.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b5b3c0bc85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pass.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Plenty Thtread.pass
+# A performance may depend on GVL implementation.
+
+tmax = (ARGV.shift || 2).to_i
+lmax = 200_000 / tmax
+
+(1..tmax).map{
+ Thread.new{
+ lmax.times{
+ Thread.pass
+ }
+ }
+}.each{|t| t.join}
+
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pass_flood.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pass_flood.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..27157d1a6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pass_flood.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+1000.times{
+ Thread.new{loop{Thread.pass}}
+}
+
+i = 0
+while i<10000
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pipe.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pipe.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..272d231eba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_pipe.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Mesure small and plenty pipe read/write.
+# A performance may depend on GVL implementation.
+
+lmax = 100_000
+r, w = IO.pipe
+[Thread.new{
+ lmax.times{
+ w.write('a')
+ }
+ p "w:exit"
+}, Thread.new{
+ lmax.times{
+ r.read(1)
+ }
+ p "r:exit"
+}].each{|t| t.join}
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_queue.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_queue.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..37381ae62b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/bm_vm_thread_queue.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+require 'thread'
+
+n = 1_000_000
+q = Queue.new
+consumer = Thread.new{
+ while q.pop
+ # consuming
+ end
+}
+
+producer = Thread.new{
+ n.times{
+ q.push true
+ }
+ q.push nil
+}
+
+consumer.join
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/driver.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/driver.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3904e25503
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/driver.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+#
+# Ruby Benchmark driver
+#
+
+first = true
+
+begin
+ require 'optparse'
+rescue LoadError
+ if first
+ first = false
+ $:.unshift File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '../lib')
+ retry
+ else
+ raise
+ end
+end
+
+require 'benchmark'
+require 'pp'
+
+class BenchmarkDriver
+ def self.benchmark(opt)
+ driver = self.new(opt[:execs], opt[:dir], opt)
+ begin
+ driver.run
+ ensure
+ driver.show_results
+ end
+ end
+
+ def output *args
+ puts(*args)
+ @output and @output.puts(*args)
+ end
+
+ def message *args
+ output(*args) if @verbose
+ end
+
+ def message_print *args
+ if @verbose
+ print(*args)
+ STDOUT.flush
+ @output and @output.print(*args)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def progress_message *args
+ unless STDOUT.tty?
+ STDERR.print(*args)
+ STDERR.flush
+ end
+ end
+
+ def initialize execs, dir, opt = {}
+ @execs = execs.map{|e|
+ e.strip!
+ next if e.empty?
+
+ if /(.+)::(.+)/ =~ e
+ # ex) ruby-a::/path/to/ruby-a
+ label = $1.strip
+ path = $2
+ version = `#{path} -v`.chomp
+ else
+ path = e
+ version = label = `#{path} -v`.chomp
+ end
+ [path, label, version]
+ }.compact
+
+ @dir = dir
+ @repeat = opt[:repeat] || 1
+ @repeat = 1 if @repeat < 1
+ @pattern = opt[:pattern] || nil
+ @exclude = opt[:exclude] || nil
+ @verbose = opt[:quiet] ? false : (opt[:verbose] || false)
+ @output = opt[:output] ? open(opt[:output], 'w') : nil
+ @rawdata_output = opt[:rawdata_output] ? open(opt[:rawdata_output], 'w') : nil
+ @loop_wl1 = @loop_wl2 = nil
+ @ruby_arg = opt[:ruby_arg] || nil
+ @opt = opt
+
+ # [[name, [[r-1-1, r-1-2, ...], [r-2-1, r-2-2, ...]]], ...]
+ @results = []
+
+ if @verbose
+ @start_time = Time.now
+ message @start_time
+ @execs.each_with_index{|(path, label, version), i|
+ message "target #{i}: " + (label == version ? "#{label}" : "#{label} (#{version})") + " at \"#{path}\""
+ }
+ end
+ end
+
+ def adjusted_results name, results
+ s = nil
+ results.each_with_index{|e, i|
+ r = e.min
+ case name
+ when /^vm1_/
+ if @loop_wl1
+ r -= @loop_wl1[i]
+ r = 0 if r < 0
+ s = '*'
+ end
+ when /^vm2_/
+ if @loop_wl2
+ r -= @loop_wl2[i]
+ r = 0 if r < 0
+ s = '*'
+ end
+ end
+ yield r
+ }
+ s
+ end
+
+ def show_results
+ output
+
+ if @verbose
+ message '-----------------------------------------------------------'
+ message 'raw data:'
+ message
+ message PP.pp(@results, "", 79)
+ message
+ message "Elapsed time: #{Time.now - @start_time} (sec)"
+ end
+
+ if @rawdata_output
+ h = {}
+ h[:cpuinfo] = File.read('/proc/cpuinfo') if File.exist?('/proc/cpuinfo')
+ h[:executables] = @execs
+ h[:results] = @results
+ @rawdata_output.puts h.inspect
+ end
+
+ output '-----------------------------------------------------------'
+ output 'benchmark results:'
+
+ if @verbose and @repeat > 1
+ output "minimum results in each #{@repeat} measurements."
+ end
+
+ output "Execution time (sec)"
+ output "name\t#{@execs.map{|(_, v)| v}.join("\t")}"
+ @results.each{|v, result|
+ rets = []
+ s = adjusted_results(v, result){|r|
+ rets << sprintf("%.3f", r)
+ }
+ output "#{v}#{s}\t#{rets.join("\t")}"
+ }
+
+ if @execs.size > 1
+ output
+ output "Speedup ratio: compare with the result of `#{@execs[0][1]}' (greater is better)"
+ output "name\t#{@execs[1..-1].map{|(_, v)| v}.join("\t")}"
+ @results.each{|v, result|
+ rets = []
+ first_value = nil
+ s = adjusted_results(v, result){|r|
+ if first_value
+ if r == 0
+ rets << "Error"
+ else
+ rets << sprintf("%.3f", first_value/r)
+ end
+ else
+ first_value = r
+ end
+ }
+ output "#{v}#{s}\t#{rets.join("\t")}"
+ }
+ end
+
+ if @opt[:output]
+ output
+ output "Log file: #{@opt[:output]}"
+ end
+ end
+
+ def files
+ flag = {}
+ @files = Dir.glob(File.join(@dir, 'bm*.rb')).map{|file|
+ next if @pattern && /#{@pattern}/ !~ File.basename(file)
+ next if @exclude && /#{@exclude}/ =~ File.basename(file)
+ case file
+ when /bm_(vm[12])_/, /bm_loop_(whileloop2?).rb/
+ flag[$1] = true
+ end
+ file
+ }.compact
+
+ if flag['vm1'] && !flag['whileloop']
+ @files << File.join(@dir, 'bm_loop_whileloop.rb')
+ elsif flag['vm2'] && !flag['whileloop2']
+ @files << File.join(@dir, 'bm_loop_whileloop2.rb')
+ end
+
+ @files.sort!
+ progress_message "total: #{@files.size * @repeat} trial(s) (#{@repeat} trial(s) for #{@files.size} benchmark(s))\n"
+ @files
+ end
+
+ def run
+ files.each_with_index{|file, i|
+ @i = i
+ r = measure_file(file)
+
+ if /bm_loop_whileloop.rb/ =~ file
+ @loop_wl1 = r[1].map{|e| e.min}
+ elsif /bm_loop_whileloop2.rb/ =~ file
+ @loop_wl2 = r[1].map{|e| e.min}
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def measure_file file
+ name = File.basename(file, '.rb').sub(/^bm_/, '')
+ prepare_file = File.join(File.dirname(file), "prepare_#{name}.rb")
+ load prepare_file if FileTest.exist?(prepare_file)
+
+ if @verbose
+ output
+ output '-----------------------------------------------------------'
+ output name
+ output
+ output File.read(file)
+ output
+ end
+
+ result = [name]
+ result << @execs.map{|(e, v)|
+ (0...@repeat).map{
+ message_print "#{v}\t"
+ progress_message '.'
+
+ m = measure(e, file)
+ message "#{m}"
+ m
+ }
+ }
+ @results << result
+ result
+ end
+
+ unless defined?(File::NULL)
+ if File.exist?('/dev/null')
+ File::NULL = '/dev/null'
+ end
+ end
+
+ def measure executable, file
+ cmd = "#{executable} #{@ruby_arg} #{file}"
+
+ m = Benchmark.measure{
+ system(cmd, out: File::NULL)
+ }
+
+ if $? != 0
+ output "\`#{cmd}\' exited with abnormal status (#{$?})"
+ 0
+ else
+ m.real
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ opt = {
+ :execs => [],
+ :dir => File.dirname(__FILE__),
+ :repeat => 1,
+ :output => "bmlog-#{Time.now.strftime('%Y%m%d-%H%M%S')}.#{$$}",
+ :raw_output => nil
+ }
+
+ parser = OptionParser.new{|o|
+ o.on('-e', '--executables [EXECS]',
+ "Specify benchmark one or more targets (e1::path1; e2::path2; e3::path3;...)"){|e|
+ e.split(/;/).each{|path|
+ opt[:execs] << path
+ }
+ }
+ o.on('-d', '--directory [DIRECTORY]', "Benchmark suites directory"){|d|
+ opt[:dir] = d
+ }
+ o.on('-p', '--pattern [PATTERN]', "Benchmark name pattern"){|p|
+ opt[:pattern] = p
+ }
+ o.on('-x', '--exclude [PATTERN]', "Benchmark exclude pattern"){|e|
+ opt[:exclude] = e
+ }
+ o.on('-r', '--repeat-count [NUM]', "Repeat count"){|n|
+ opt[:repeat] = n.to_i
+ }
+ o.on('-o', '--output-file [FILE]', "Output file"){|f|
+ opt[:output] = f
+ }
+ o.on('--ruby-arg [ARG]', "Optional argument for ruby"){|a|
+ opt[:ruby_arg] = a
+ }
+ o.on('--rawdata-output [FILE]', 'output rawdata'){|r|
+ opt[:rawdata_output] = r
+ }
+ o.on('-v', '--verbose'){|v|
+ opt[:verbose] = v
+ }
+ o.on('-q', '--quiet', "Run without notify information except result table."){|q|
+ opt[:quiet] = q
+ opt[:verbose] = false
+ }
+ }
+
+ parser.parse!(ARGV)
+ BenchmarkDriver.benchmark(opt)
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/aobench.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/aobench.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2eed7abc83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/aobench.rb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+require_relative '../bm_app_aobench.rb'
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/binary_trees.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/binary_trees.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..af8ea722aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/binary_trees.rb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+require_relative '../bm_so_binary_trees.rb'
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/gcbench.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/gcbench.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..09a404466a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/gcbench.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+require 'benchmark'
+require 'pp'
+require 'optparse'
+
+$list = true
+$gcprof = true
+
+opt = OptionParser.new
+opt.on('-q'){$list = false}
+opt.on('-d'){$gcprof = false}
+opt.parse!(ARGV)
+
+script = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), ARGV.shift)
+script += '.rb' unless FileTest.exist?(script)
+raise "#{script} not found" unless FileTest.exist?(script)
+
+puts "Script: #{script}"
+
+if $gcprof
+ GC::Profiler.enable
+end
+
+tms = Benchmark.measure{|x|
+ load script
+}
+
+gc_time = 0
+
+if $gcprof
+ gc_time = GC::Profiler.total_time
+ GC::Profiler.report if $list and RUBY_VERSION >= '2.0.0' # before 1.9.3, report() may run infinite loop
+ GC::Profiler.disable
+end
+
+pp GC.stat
+
+puts "#{RUBY_DESCRIPTION} #{GC::OPTS.inspect}" if defined?(GC::OPTS)
+
+desc = "#{RUBY_VERSION}#{RUBY_PATCHLEVEL >= 0 ? "p#{RUBY_PATCHLEVEL}" : "dev"}"
+name = File.basename(script, '.rb')
+
+puts
+puts script
+puts Benchmark::CAPTION
+puts tms
+puts "GC total time (sec): #{gc_time}"
+
+# show High-Water Mark on Linux
+if File.exist?('/proc/self/status') && /VmHWM:\s*(\d+.+)/ =~ File.read('/proc/self/status')
+ puts
+ puts "VmHWM: #{$1.chomp}"
+end
+
+puts
+puts "Summary of #{name} on #{desc}\t#{tms.real}\t#{gc_time}\t#{GC.count}"
+puts " (real time in sec, GC time in sec, GC count)"
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/hash1.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/hash1.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cb030d458d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/hash1.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+value = 0.01
+h = {}
+n = 50_000
+
+1.upto(n){|i|
+ h["%020d" % i] = "v-#{i}"
+}
+
+(n * 1_000).times{
+ ''
+}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/hash2.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/hash2.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e8c943fb21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/hash2.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+value = 0.01
+h = {}
+n = 4*(10**6)
+
+1.upto(n){|i|
+ h["%020d" % i] = value * i
+}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/null.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/null.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c05a79f561
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/null.rb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# null
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/pentomino.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/pentomino.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..94ba74be89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/pentomino.rb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+require_relative '../bm_app_pentomino.rb'
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/rdoc.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/rdoc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..14c89f5611
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/rdoc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+require 'rdoc/rdoc'
+require 'tmpdir'
+
+srcdir = File.expand_path('../..', __dir__)
+
+Dir.mktmpdir('rdocbench-'){|d|
+ dir = File.join(d, 'rdocbench')
+ args = %W(--root #{srcdir} --page-dir #{srcdir}/doc --encoding=UTF-8 --no-force-update --all --ri --debug --quiet #{srcdir})
+ args << '--op' << dir
+
+ r = RDoc::RDoc.new
+ r.document args
+}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/redblack.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/redblack.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c66290140a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/redblack.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+# This benchmark is imported from https://github.com/jruby/rubybench/blob/master/time/bench_red_black.rb
+# License is License is Apache-2
+
+require 'benchmark'
+
+# Algorithm based on "Introduction to Algorithms" by Cormen and others
+class RedBlackTree
+ class Node
+ attr_accessor :color
+ attr_accessor :key
+ attr_accessor :left
+ attr_accessor :right
+ attr_accessor :parent
+
+ RED = :red
+ BLACK = :black
+ COLORS = [RED, BLACK].freeze
+
+ def initialize(key, color = RED)
+ raise ArgumentError, "Bad value for color parameter" unless COLORS.include?(color)
+ @color = color
+ @key = key
+ @left = @right = @parent = NilNode.instance
+ end
+
+ def black?
+ return color == BLACK
+ end
+
+ def red?
+ return color == RED
+ end
+ end
+
+ class NilNode < Node
+ class << self
+ private :new
+
+ # it's not thread safe
+ def instance
+ @instance ||= begin
+ def instance
+ return @instance
+ end
+
+ new
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def initialize
+ self.color = BLACK
+ self.key = 0
+ self.left = nil
+ self.right = nil
+ self.parent = nil
+ end
+
+ def nil?
+ return true
+ end
+ end
+
+ include Enumerable
+
+ attr_accessor :root
+ attr_accessor :size
+
+ def initialize
+ self.root = NilNode.instance
+ self.size = 0
+ end
+
+ def add(key)
+ insert(Node.new(key))
+ end
+
+ def insert(x)
+ insert_helper(x)
+
+ x.color = Node::RED
+ while x != root && x.parent.color == Node::RED
+ if x.parent == x.parent.parent.left
+ y = x.parent.parent.right
+ if !y.nil? && y.color == Node::RED
+ x.parent.color = Node::BLACK
+ y.color = Node::BLACK
+ x.parent.parent.color = Node::RED
+ x = x.parent.parent
+ else
+ if x == x.parent.right
+ x = x.parent
+ left_rotate(x)
+ end
+ x.parent.color = Node::BLACK
+ x.parent.parent.color = Node::RED
+ right_rotate(x.parent.parent)
+ end
+ else
+ y = x.parent.parent.left
+ if !y.nil? && y.color == Node::RED
+ x.parent.color = Node::BLACK
+ y.color = Node::BLACK
+ x.parent.parent.color = Node::RED
+ x = x.parent.parent
+ else
+ if x == x.parent.left
+ x = x.parent
+ right_rotate(x)
+ end
+ x.parent.color = Node::BLACK
+ x.parent.parent.color = Node::RED
+ left_rotate(x.parent.parent)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ root.color = Node::BLACK
+ end
+
+ alias << insert
+
+ def delete(z)
+ y = (z.left.nil? || z.right.nil?) ? z : successor(z)
+ x = y.left.nil? ? y.right : y.left
+ x.parent = y.parent
+
+ if y.parent.nil?
+ self.root = x
+ else
+ if y == y.parent.left
+ y.parent.left = x
+ else
+ y.parent.right = x
+ end
+ end
+
+ z.key = y.key if y != z
+
+ if y.color == Node::BLACK
+ delete_fixup(x)
+ end
+
+ self.size -= 1
+ return y
+ end
+
+ def minimum(x = root)
+ while !x.left.nil?
+ x = x.left
+ end
+ return x
+ end
+
+ def maximum(x = root)
+ while !x.right.nil?
+ x = x.right
+ end
+ return x
+ end
+
+ def successor(x)
+ if !x.right.nil?
+ return minimum(x.right)
+ end
+ y = x.parent
+ while !y.nil? && x == y.right
+ x = y
+ y = y.parent
+ end
+ return y
+ end
+
+ def predecessor(x)
+ if !x.left.nil?
+ return maximum(x.left)
+ end
+ y = x.parent
+ while !y.nil? && x == y.left
+ x = y
+ y = y.parent
+ end
+ return y
+ end
+
+ def inorder_walk(x = root)
+ x = self.minimum
+ while !x.nil?
+ yield x.key
+ x = successor(x)
+ end
+ end
+
+ alias each inorder_walk
+
+ def reverse_inorder_walk(x = root)
+ x = self.maximum
+ while !x.nil?
+ yield x.key
+ x = predecessor(x)
+ end
+ end
+
+ alias reverse_each reverse_inorder_walk
+
+ def search(key, x = root)
+ while !x.nil? && x.key != key
+ key < x.key ? x = x.left : x = x.right
+ end
+ return x
+ end
+
+ def empty?
+ return self.root.nil?
+ end
+
+ def black_height(x = root)
+ height = 0
+ while !x.nil?
+ x = x.left
+ height +=1 if x.nil? || x.black?
+ end
+ return height
+ end
+
+private
+
+ def left_rotate(x)
+ raise "x.right is nil!" if x.right.nil?
+ y = x.right
+ x.right = y.left
+ y.left.parent = x if !y.left.nil?
+ y.parent = x.parent
+ if x.parent.nil?
+ self.root = y
+ else
+ if x == x.parent.left
+ x.parent.left = y
+ else
+ x.parent.right = y
+ end
+ end
+ y.left = x
+ x.parent = y
+ end
+
+ def right_rotate(x)
+ raise "x.left is nil!" if x.left.nil?
+ y = x.left
+ x.left = y.right
+ y.right.parent = x if !y.right.nil?
+ y.parent = x.parent
+ if x.parent.nil?
+ self.root = y
+ else
+ if x == x.parent.left
+ x.parent.left = y
+ else
+ x.parent.right = y
+ end
+ end
+ y.right = x
+ x.parent = y
+ end
+
+ def insert_helper(z)
+ y = NilNode.instance
+ x = root
+ while !x.nil?
+ y = x
+ z.key < x.key ? x = x.left : x = x.right
+ end
+ z.parent = y
+ if y.nil?
+ self.root = z
+ else
+ z.key < y.key ? y.left = z : y.right = z
+ end
+ self.size += 1
+ end
+
+ def delete_fixup(x)
+ while x != root && x.color == Node::BLACK
+ if x == x.parent.left
+ w = x.parent.right
+ if w.color == Node::RED
+ w.color = Node::BLACK
+ x.parent.color = Node::RED
+ left_rotate(x.parent)
+ w = x.parent.right
+ end
+ if w.left.color == Node::BLACK && w.right.color == Node::BLACK
+ w.color = Node::RED
+ x = x.parent
+ else
+ if w.right.color == Node::BLACK
+ w.left.color = Node::BLACK
+ w.color = Node::RED
+ right_rotate(w)
+ w = x.parent.right
+ end
+ w.color = x.parent.color
+ x.parent.color = Node::BLACK
+ w.right.color = Node::BLACK
+ left_rotate(x.parent)
+ x = root
+ end
+ else
+ w = x.parent.left
+ if w.color == Node::RED
+ w.color = Node::BLACK
+ x.parent.color = Node::RED
+ right_rotate(x.parent)
+ w = x.parent.left
+ end
+ if w.right.color == Node::BLACK && w.left.color == Node::BLACK
+ w.color = Node::RED
+ x = x.parent
+ else
+ if w.left.color == Node::BLACK
+ w.right.color = Node::BLACK
+ w.color = Node::RED
+ left_rotate(w)
+ w = x.parent.left
+ end
+ w.color = x.parent.color
+ x.parent.color = Node::BLACK
+ w.left.color = Node::BLACK
+ right_rotate(x.parent)
+ x = root
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ x.color = Node::BLACK
+ end
+end
+
+def rbt_bm
+ n = 100_000
+ a1 = []; n.times { a1 << rand(999_999) }
+ a2 = []; n.times { a2 << rand(999_999) }
+
+ start = Time.now
+
+ tree = RedBlackTree.new
+
+ n.times {|i| tree.add(i) }
+ n.times { tree.delete(tree.root) }
+
+ tree = RedBlackTree.new
+ a1.each {|e| tree.add(e) }
+ a2.each {|e| tree.search(e) }
+ tree.inorder_walk {|key| key + 1 }
+ tree.reverse_inorder_walk {|key| key + 1 }
+ n.times { tree.minimum }
+ n.times { tree.maximum }
+
+ return Time.now - start
+end
+
+N = (ARGV[0] || 10).to_i
+
+N.times do
+ # puts rbt_bm.to_f
+ rbt_bm.to_f
+ # puts "GC.count = #{GC.count}" if GC.respond_to?(:count)
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/ring.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/ring.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..be2c7b7250
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/gc/ring.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# create many old objects
+
+max = 30_000_000
+
+class Ring
+ attr_reader :next_ring
+ def initialize n = nil
+ @next_ring = n
+ end
+
+
+ def size
+ s = 1
+ ring = self
+ while ring.next_ring
+ s += 1
+ ring = ring.next_ring
+ end
+ s
+ end
+end
+
+ring = Ring.new
+
+max.times{
+ ring = Ring.new(ring)
+}
+
+# p ring.size
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/make_fasta_output.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/make_fasta_output.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b6d787ae27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/make_fasta_output.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# prepare 'fasta.output'
+
+def prepare_fasta_output n
+ filebase = File.join(File.dirname($0), 'fasta.output')
+ script = File.join(File.dirname($0), 'bm_so_fasta.rb')
+ file = "#{filebase}.#{n}"
+
+ unless FileTest.exist?(file)
+ STDERR.puts "preparing #{file}"
+
+ open(file, 'w'){|f|
+ ARGV[0] = n
+ $stdout = f
+ load script
+ $stdout = STDOUT
+ }
+ end
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.pl b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..201e22ddfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+use integer;
+
+sub Ack {
+ return $_[0] ? ($_[1] ? Ack($_[0]-1, Ack($_[0], $_[1]-1))
+ : Ack($_[0]-1, 1))
+ : $_[1]+1;
+}
+
+my $NUM = 9;
+$NUM = 1 if ($NUM < 1);
+my $ack = Ack(3, $NUM);
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.py b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9968e7cfcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.py
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+import sys
+sys.setrecursionlimit(5000000)
+
+def Ack(M, N):
+ if (not M):
+ return( N + 1 )
+ if (not N):
+ return( Ack(M-1, 1) )
+ return( Ack(M-1, Ack(M, N-1)) )
+
+def main():
+ NUM = 9
+ sys.setrecursionlimit(10000)
+ Ack(3, NUM)
+
+main()
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7451bed6c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+def ack(m, n)
+ if m == 0 then
+ n + 1
+ elsif n == 0 then
+ ack(m - 1, 1)
+ else
+ ack(m - 1, ack(m, n - 1))
+ end
+end
+
+NUM = 9
+ack(3, NUM)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.scm b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.scm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a80b73ba55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/ack.scm
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+(define (ack m n)
+ (cond ((zero? m) (+ n 1))
+ ((zero? n) (ack (- m 1) 1))
+ (else (ack (- m 1) (ack m (- n 1))))))
+
+(ack 3 9)
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/eval.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/eval.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..48a2cea019
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/eval.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+
+Bench = %w(
+ loop
+ ack
+ fib
+ tak
+ fact
+)
+
+Lang = <<EOP.map{|l| l.strip}
+ ruby-cyg
+ ../../../test6/miniruby
+ perl
+ python
+ gosh
+EOP
+
+Bench.replace ['loop2']
+Lang.replace ['ruby-cyg']
+
+Ext = %w(
+ .rb
+ .rb
+ .pl
+ .py
+ .scm
+)
+
+p Bench
+p Lang
+
+require 'benchmark'
+
+def bench cmd
+ m = Benchmark.measure{
+ #p cmd
+ system(cmd)
+ }
+ [m.utime, m.real]
+end
+
+Result = []
+Bench.each{|b|
+ r = []
+ Lang.each_with_index{|l, idx|
+ cmd = "#{l} #{b}#{Ext[idx]}"
+ r << bench(cmd)
+ }
+ Result << r
+}
+
+require 'pp'
+# utime
+puts Lang.join("\t")
+Bench.each_with_index{|b, bi|
+ print b, "\t"
+ puts Result[bi].map{|e| e[0]}.join("\t")
+}
+
+# rtime
+puts Lang.join("\t")
+Bench.each_with_index{|b, bi|
+ print b, "\t"
+ puts Result[bi].map{|e| e[1]}.join("\t")
+}
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.pl b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9b0b69cdf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+sub fact{
+ my $n = @_[0];
+ if($n < 2){
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else{
+ return $n * fact($n-1);
+ }
+}
+
+for($i=0; $i<10000; $i++){
+ &fact(100);
+}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.py b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..01593965d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.py
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#import sys
+#sys.setrecursionlimit(1000)
+
+def factL(n):
+ r = 1
+ for x in range(2, n):
+ r *= x
+ return r
+
+def factR(n):
+ if n < 2:
+ return 1
+ else:
+ return n * factR(n-1)
+
+for i in range(10000):
+ factR(100)
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6cedc752cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+def fact(n)
+ if n < 2
+ 1
+ else
+ n * fact(n-1)
+ end
+end
+
+i = 0
+while i<10000
+ i += 1
+ fact(100)
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.scm b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.scm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c98a7fedd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fact.scm
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+(define (fact n)
+ (if (< n 2)
+ 1
+ (* n (fact (- n 1)))))
+
+(dotimes (i 10000)
+ (fact 100))
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.pl b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a46f666d1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+sub fib{
+ my $n = $_[0];
+ if($n < 3){
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else{
+ return fib($n-1) + fib($n-2);
+ }
+};
+
+&fib(34);
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.py b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..45f2bceb8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.py
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+def fib(n):
+ if n < 3:
+ return 1
+ else:
+ return fib(n-1) + fib(n-2)
+
+fib(34)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ec587eabe0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+def fib n
+ if n < 3
+ 1
+ else
+ fib(n-1) + fib(n-2)
+ end
+end
+
+fib(34)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.scm b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.scm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2fc4e225bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/fib.scm
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+(define (fib n)
+ (if (< n 3)
+ 1
+ (+ (fib (- n 1)) (fib (- n 2)))))
+
+(fib 34)
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.pl b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2777490aaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+for($i=0; $i<30000000; $i++){
+}
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.py b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..003749bf3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.py
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+for i in xrange(30000000):
+ pass
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b367b9dbf3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+i = 0
+while i<30000000
+ i += 1
+end
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.scm b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.scm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3364f7e679
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop.scm
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+(dotimes (x 30000000))
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop2.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop2.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df8fffc1ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/loop2.rb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+30000000.times{}
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.pl b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7e748a67c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+sub tak {
+ local($x, $y, $z) = @_;
+ if (!($y < $x)) {
+ return $z;
+ } else {
+ return &tak(&tak($x - 1, $y, $z),
+ &tak($y - 1, $z, $x),
+ &tak($z - 1, $x, $y));
+ }
+}
+&tak(18, 9, 0);
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.py b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..04f3f6829c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.py
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+def tak(x, y, z):
+ if not(y<x):
+ return z
+ else:
+ return tak(tak(x-1, y, z),
+ tak(y-1, z, x),
+ tak(z-1, x, y))
+tak(18, 9, 0)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..efe5380f4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+
+def tak x, y, z
+ unless y < x
+ z
+ else
+ tak( tak(x-1, y, z),
+ tak(y-1, z, x),
+ tak(z-1, x, y))
+ end
+end
+
+tak(18, 9, 0)
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.scm b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.scm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..52a7629ee5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/other-lang/tak.scm
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+(define (tak x y z)
+ (if (not (< y x))
+ z
+ (tak (tak (- x 1) y z)
+ (tak (- y 1) z x)
+ (tak (- z 1) x y))))
+
+(tak 18 9 0)
+
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_count_words.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_count_words.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ee2138cdb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_count_words.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# prepare 'wc.input'
+
+def prepare_wc_input
+ wcinput = File.join(File.dirname($0), 'wc.input')
+ wcbase = File.join(File.dirname($0), 'wc.input.base')
+ unless FileTest.exist?(wcinput)
+ data = File.read(wcbase)
+ 13.times{
+ data << data
+ }
+ open(wcinput, 'w'){|f| f.write data}
+ end
+end
+
+prepare_wc_input
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_k_nucleotide.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_k_nucleotide.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d83aeb7a7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_k_nucleotide.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+require_relative 'make_fasta_output'
+prepare_fasta_output(100_000)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_reverse_complement.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_reverse_complement.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..da3ec2df14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/prepare_so_reverse_complement.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+require_relative 'make_fasta_output'
+prepare_fasta_output(2_500_000)
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/report.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/report.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d2dc56b1e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/report.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#
+# YARV benchmark driver
+#
+
+require 'yarvutil'
+require 'benchmark'
+require 'rbconfig'
+
+def exec_command type, file, w
+ <<-EOP
+ $DRIVER_PATH = '#{File.dirname($0)}'
+ $LOAD_PATH.replace $LOAD_PATH | #{$LOAD_PATH.inspect}
+ require 'benchmark'
+ require 'yarvutil'
+# print '#{type}'
+ begin
+ puts Benchmark.measure{
+ #{w}('#{file}')
+ }.utime
+ rescue Exception => exec_command_error_variable
+ puts "\t" + exec_command_error_variable.message
+ end
+ EOP
+end
+
+def benchmark cmd
+ rubybin = ENV['RUBY'] || RbConfig.ruby
+
+ IO.popen(rubybin, 'r+'){|io|
+ io.write cmd
+ io.close_write
+ return io.gets
+ }
+end
+
+def ruby_exec file
+ prog = exec_command 'ruby', file, 'load'
+ benchmark prog
+end
+
+def yarv_exec file
+ prog = exec_command 'yarv', file, 'YARVUtil.load_bm'
+ benchmark prog
+end
+
+$wr = $wy = nil
+
+def measure bench
+ file = File.dirname($0) + "/bm_#{bench}.rb"
+ r = ruby_exec(file).to_f
+ y = yarv_exec(file).to_f
+ puts "#{bench}\t#{r}\t#{y}"
+end
+
+def measure2
+ r = ruby_exec.to_f
+ y = yarv_exec.to_f
+ puts r/y
+end
+
+if $0 == __FILE__
+ %w{
+ whileloop
+ whileloop2
+ times
+ const
+ method
+ poly_method
+ block
+ rescue
+ rescue2
+ }.each{|bench|
+ measure bench
+ }
+end
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/run.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/run.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0cd2363849
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/run.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+#
+# Ruby benchmark driver
+#
+
+require 'benchmark'
+require 'rbconfig'
+
+$matzrubyonly = false
+$rubyonly = false
+
+$results = []
+
+# prepare 'wc.input'
+def prepare_wc_input
+ wcinput = File.join(File.dirname($0), 'wc.input')
+ wcbase = File.join(File.dirname($0), 'wc.input.base')
+ unless FileTest.exist?(wcinput)
+ data = File.read(wcbase)
+ 13.times{
+ data << data
+ }
+ open(wcinput, 'w'){|f| f.write data}
+ end
+end
+
+prepare_wc_input
+
+def bm file
+ prog = File.readlines(file).map{|e| e.rstrip}.join("\n")
+ return if prog.empty?
+
+ /[a-z]+_(.+)\.rb/ =~ file
+ bm_name = $1
+ puts '-----------------------------------------------------------' unless $rubyonly || $matzrubyonly
+ puts "#{bm_name}: "
+
+
+puts <<EOS unless $matzrubyonly || $rubyonly
+#{prog}
+--
+EOS
+ begin
+ result = [bm_name]
+ result << matzruby_exec(file) unless $rubyonly
+ result << ruby_exec(file) unless $matzrubyonly
+ $results << result
+
+ rescue Exception => e
+ puts
+ puts "** benchmark failure: #{e}"
+ puts e.backtrace
+ end
+end
+
+def benchmark file, bin
+ m = Benchmark.measure{
+ `#{bin} #{$opts} #{file}`
+ }
+ sec = '%.3f' % m.real
+ puts " #{sec}"
+ sec
+end
+
+def ruby_exec file
+ print 'ruby'
+ benchmark file, $ruby_program
+end
+
+def matzruby_exec file
+ print 'matz'
+ rubylib = ENV['RUBYLIB']
+ ENV['RUBYLIB'] = ''
+ r = benchmark file, $matzruby_program
+ ENV['RUBYLIB'] = rubylib
+ r
+end
+
+if $0 == __FILE__
+ ARGV.each{|arg|
+ case arg
+ when /\A--ruby=(.+)/
+ $ruby_program = $1
+ when /\A--matzruby=(.+)/
+ $matzruby_program = $1
+ when /\A--opts=(.+)/
+ $opts = $1
+ when /\A(-r|--only-ruby)\z/
+ $rubyonly = true
+ when /\A(-m|--only-matzruby)\z/
+ $matzrubyonly = true
+ end
+ }
+ ARGV.delete_if{|arg|
+ /\A-/ =~ arg
+ }
+
+ puts "MatzRuby:"
+ system("#{$matzruby_program} -v")
+ puts "Ruby:"
+ system("#{$ruby_program} -v")
+ puts
+
+ if ARGV.empty?
+ Dir.glob(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/bm_*.rb').sort.each{|file|
+ bm file
+ }
+ else
+ ARGV.each{|file|
+ Dir.glob(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), file + '*')){|ef|
+ # file = "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/#{file}.rb"
+ bm ef
+ }
+ }
+ end
+
+ puts
+ puts "-- benchmark summary ---------------------------"
+ $results.each{|res|
+ print res.shift, "\t"
+ (res||[]).each{|result|
+ /([\d\.]+)/ =~ result
+ print $1 + "\t" if $1
+ }
+ puts
+ }
+end
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/runc.rb b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/runc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..97c5cef045
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/runc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#
+#
+#
+
+require 'benchmark'
+require 'rbconfig'
+
+$rubybin = ENV['RUBY'] || RbConfig.ruby
+
+def runfile file
+ puts file
+ file = File.join(File.dirname($0), 'contrib', file)
+ Benchmark.bm{|x|
+ x.report('ruby'){
+ system("#{$rubybin} #{file}")
+ }
+ x.report('yarv'){
+ system("#{$rubybin} -rite -I.. #{file}")
+ }
+ }
+end
+
+ARGV.each{|file|
+ runfile file
+}
+
+
diff --git a/ruby_2_2/benchmark/wc.input.base b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/wc.input.base
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..41143fbac0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_2_2/benchmark/wc.input.base
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Subject: Re: Who was Izchak Miller?
+From: "Jane D. Anonymous" <nobody@yale.edu>
+Date: 1996/04/28
+Message-Id: <4lv7bc$oh@news.ycc.yale.edu>
+References: <317C405E.5DFA@panix.com> <4lk6vl$gde@ns.oar.net>
+To: 75176.2330@compuserve.com
+Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
+Organization: Yale University
+X-Url: news:4lk6vl$gde@ns.oar.net
+Mime-Version: 1.0
+Newsgroups: rec.games.roguelike.nethack
+X-Mailer: Mozilla 1.1N (Macintosh; I; 68K)
+
+Hello there, Izchak Miller was my father. When I was younger I spent
+many a night, hunched over the keyboard with a cup of tea, playing
+nethack with him and my brother. my dad was a philosopher with a strong
+weakness for fantasy/sci fi. I remember when he started to get involved
+with the Nethack team- my brother's Dungeons and Dragons monster book
+found a regular place beside my dad's desk. it's nice to see him living
+on in the game he loved so much :-).
+ Tamar Miller
+
+The following is a really long word of 5000 characters:
+
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