diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/yaml.rb')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/yaml.rb | 477 |
1 files changed, 56 insertions, 421 deletions
diff --git a/lib/yaml.rb b/lib/yaml.rb index fe8335c8f0..c6f0f89fd2 100644 --- a/lib/yaml.rb +++ b/lib/yaml.rb @@ -1,436 +1,71 @@ -# -*- mode: ruby; ruby-indent-level: 4; tab-width: 4 -*- vim: sw=4 ts=4 -# $Id$ -# -# = yaml.rb: top-level module with methods for loading and parsing YAML documents -# -# Author:: why the lucky stiff -# +# frozen_string_literal: false + +begin + require 'psych' +rescue LoadError + case RUBY_ENGINE + when 'jruby' + warn "The Psych YAML extension failed to load.\n" \ + "Check your env for conflicting versions of SnakeYAML\n" \ + "See https://github.com/jruby/jruby/wiki/FAQs#why-does-the-psych-yaml-extension-fail-to-load-in-my-environment", + uplevel: 1 + else + warn "It seems your ruby installation is missing psych (for YAML output).\n" \ + "To eliminate this warning, please install libyaml and reinstall your ruby.\n", + uplevel: 1 + end + raise +end -require 'stringio' -require 'yaml/error' -require 'yaml/syck' -require 'yaml/tag' -require 'yaml/stream' -require 'yaml/constants' +YAML = Psych # :nodoc: -# == YAML +# YAML Ain't Markup Language +# +# This module provides a Ruby interface for data serialization in YAML format. +# +# The YAML module is an alias of Psych, the YAML engine for Ruby. # -# YAML(tm) (rhymes with 'camel') is a -# straightforward machine parsable data serialization format designed for -# human readability and interaction with scripting languages such as Perl -# and Python. YAML is optimized for data serialization, formatted -# dumping, configuration files, log files, Internet messaging and -# filtering. This specification describes the YAML information model and -# serialization format. Together with the Unicode standard for characters, it -# provides all the information necessary to understand YAML Version 1.0 -# and construct computer programs to process it. -# -# See http://yaml.org/ for more information. For a quick tutorial, please -# visit YAML In Five Minutes (http://yaml.kwiki.org/?YamlInFiveMinutes). -# -# == About This Library -# -# The YAML 1.0 specification outlines four stages of YAML loading and dumping. -# This library honors all four of those stages, although data is really only -# available to you in three stages. -# -# The four stages are: native, representation, serialization, and presentation. -# -# The native stage refers to data which has been loaded completely into Ruby's -# own types. (See +YAML::load+.) +# == Usage # -# The representation stage means data which has been composed into -# +YAML::BaseNode+ objects. In this stage, the document is available as a -# tree of node objects. You can perform YPath queries and transformations -# at this level. (See +YAML::parse+.) -# -# The serialization stage happens inside the parser. The YAML parser used in -# Ruby is called Syck. Serialized nodes are available in the extension as -# SyckNode structs. -# -# The presentation stage is the YAML document itself. This is accessible -# to you as a string. (See +YAML::dump+.) -# -# For more information about the various information models, see Chapter -# 3 of the YAML 1.0 Specification (http://yaml.org/spec/#id2491269). +# Working with YAML can be very simple, for example: # -# The YAML module provides quick access to the most common loading (YAML::load) -# and dumping (YAML::dump) tasks. This module also provides an API for registering -# global types (YAML::add_domain_type). +# require 'yaml' +# # Parse a YAML string +# YAML.load("--- foo") #=> "foo" # -# == Example +# # Emit some YAML +# YAML.dump("foo") # => "--- foo\n...\n" +# { :a => 'b'}.to_yaml # => "---\n:a: b\n" # -# A simple round-trip (load and dump) of an object. +# As the implementation is provided by the Psych library, detailed documentation +# can be found in that library's docs (also part of standard library). # -# require "yaml" +# == Security # -# test_obj = ["dogs", "cats", "badgers"] +# Do not use YAML to load untrusted data. Doing so is unsafe and could allow +# malicious input to execute arbitrary code inside your application. Please see +# doc/security.rdoc for more information. # -# yaml_obj = YAML::dump( test_obj ) -# # -> --- -# - dogs -# - cats -# - badgers -# ruby_obj = YAML::load( yaml_obj ) -# # => ["dogs", "cats", "badgers"] -# ruby_obj == test_obj -# # => true +# == History # -# To register your custom types with the global resolver, use +add_domain_type+. +# Syck was the original YAML implementation in Ruby's standard library +# developed by why the lucky stiff. # -# YAML::add_domain_type( "your-site.com,2004", "widget" ) do |type, val| -# Widget.new( val ) -# end +# You can still use Syck, if you prefer, for parsing and emitting YAML, but you +# must install the 'syck' gem now in order to use it. # +# In older Ruby versions, ie. <= 1.9, Syck is still provided, however it was +# completely removed with the release of Ruby 2.0.0. +# +# == More info +# +# For more advanced details on the implementation see Psych, and also check out +# http://yaml.org for spec details and other helpful information. +# +# Psych is maintained by Aaron Patterson on github: https://github.com/ruby/psych +# +# Syck can also be found on github: https://github.com/ruby/syck module YAML - - Resolver = YAML::Syck::Resolver - DefaultResolver = YAML::Syck::DefaultResolver - DefaultResolver.use_types_at( @@tagged_classes ) - GenericResolver = YAML::Syck::GenericResolver - Parser = YAML::Syck::Parser - Emitter = YAML::Syck::Emitter - - # Returns a new default parser - def YAML.parser; Parser.new.set_resolver( YAML.resolver ); end - # Returns a new generic parser - def YAML.generic_parser; Parser.new.set_resolver( GenericResolver ); end - # Returns the default resolver - def YAML.resolver; DefaultResolver; end - # Returns a new default emitter - def YAML.emitter; Emitter.new.set_resolver( YAML.resolver ); end - - # - # Converts _obj_ to YAML and writes the YAML result to _io_. - # - # File.open( 'animals.yaml', 'w' ) do |out| - # YAML.dump( ['badger', 'elephant', 'tiger'], out ) - # end - # - # If no _io_ is provided, a string containing the dumped YAML - # is returned. - # - # YAML.dump( :locked ) - # #=> "--- :locked" - # - def YAML.dump( obj, io = nil ) - obj.to_yaml( io || io2 = StringIO.new ) - io || ( io2.rewind; io2.read ) - end - - # - # Load a document from the current _io_ stream. - # - # File.open( 'animals.yaml' ) { |yf| YAML::load( yf ) } - # #=> ['badger', 'elephant', 'tiger'] - # - # Can also load from a string. - # - # YAML.load( "--- :locked" ) - # #=> :locked - # - def YAML.load( io ) - yp = parser.load( io ) - end - - # - # Load a document from the file located at _filepath_. - # - # YAML.load_file( 'animals.yaml' ) - # #=> ['badger', 'elephant', 'tiger'] - # - def YAML.load_file( filepath ) - File.open( filepath ) do |f| - load( f ) - end - end - - # - # Parse the first document from the current _io_ stream - # - # File.open( 'animals.yaml' ) { |yf| YAML::load( yf ) } - # #=> #<YAML::Syck::Node:0x82ccce0 - # @kind=:seq, - # @value= - # [#<YAML::Syck::Node:0x82ccd94 - # @kind=:scalar, - # @type_id="str", - # @value="badger">, - # #<YAML::Syck::Node:0x82ccd58 - # @kind=:scalar, - # @type_id="str", - # @value="elephant">, - # #<YAML::Syck::Node:0x82ccd1c - # @kind=:scalar, - # @type_id="str", - # @value="tiger">]> - # - # Can also load from a string. - # - # YAML.parse( "--- :locked" ) - # #=> #<YAML::Syck::Node:0x82edddc - # @type_id="tag:ruby.yaml.org,2002:sym", - # @value=":locked", @kind=:scalar> - # - def YAML.parse( io ) - yp = generic_parser.load( io ) - end - - # - # Parse a document from the file located at _filepath_. - # - # YAML.parse_file( 'animals.yaml' ) - # #=> #<YAML::Syck::Node:0x82ccce0 - # @kind=:seq, - # @value= - # [#<YAML::Syck::Node:0x82ccd94 - # @kind=:scalar, - # @type_id="str", - # @value="badger">, - # #<YAML::Syck::Node:0x82ccd58 - # @kind=:scalar, - # @type_id="str", - # @value="elephant">, - # #<YAML::Syck::Node:0x82ccd1c - # @kind=:scalar, - # @type_id="str", - # @value="tiger">]> - # - def YAML.parse_file( filepath ) - File.open( filepath ) do |f| - parse( f ) - end - end - - # - # Calls _block_ with each consecutive document in the YAML - # stream contained in _io_. - # - # File.open( 'many-docs.yaml' ) do |yf| - # YAML.each_document( yf ) do |ydoc| - # ## ydoc contains the single object - # ## from the YAML document - # end - # end - # - def YAML.each_document( io, &block ) - yp = parser.load_documents( io, &block ) - end - - # - # Calls _block_ with each consecutive document in the YAML - # stream contained in _io_. - # - # File.open( 'many-docs.yaml' ) do |yf| - # YAML.load_documents( yf ) do |ydoc| - # ## ydoc contains the single object - # ## from the YAML document - # end - # end - # - def YAML.load_documents( io, &doc_proc ) - YAML.each_document( io, &doc_proc ) - end - - # - # Calls _block_ with a tree of +YAML::BaseNodes+, one tree for - # each consecutive document in the YAML stream contained in _io_. - # - # File.open( 'many-docs.yaml' ) do |yf| - # YAML.each_node( yf ) do |ydoc| - # ## ydoc contains a tree of nodes - # ## from the YAML document - # end - # end - # - def YAML.each_node( io, &doc_proc ) - yp = generic_parser.load_documents( io, &doc_proc ) - end - - # - # Calls _block_ with a tree of +YAML::BaseNodes+, one tree for - # each consecutive document in the YAML stream contained in _io_. - # - # File.open( 'many-docs.yaml' ) do |yf| - # YAML.parse_documents( yf ) do |ydoc| - # ## ydoc contains a tree of nodes - # ## from the YAML document - # end - # end - # - def YAML.parse_documents( io, &doc_proc ) - YAML.each_node( io, &doc_proc ) - end - - # - # Loads all documents from the current _io_ stream, - # returning a +YAML::Stream+ object containing all - # loaded documents. - # - def YAML.load_stream( io ) - d = nil - parser.load_documents( io ) do |doc| - d = YAML::Stream.new if not d - d.add( doc ) - end - return d - end - - # - # Returns a YAML stream containing each of the items in +objs+, - # each having their own document. - # - # YAML.dump_stream( 0, [], {} ) - # #=> --- 0 - # --- [] - # --- {} - # - def YAML.dump_stream( *objs ) - d = YAML::Stream.new - objs.each do |doc| - d.add( doc ) - end - d.emit - end - - # - # Add a global handler for a YAML domain type. - # - def YAML.add_domain_type( domain, type_tag, &transfer_proc ) - resolver.add_type( "tag:#{ domain }:#{ type_tag }", transfer_proc ) - end - - # - # Add a transfer method for a builtin type - # - def YAML.add_builtin_type( type_tag, &transfer_proc ) - resolver.add_type( "tag:yaml.org,2002:#{ type_tag }", transfer_proc ) - end - - # - # Add a transfer method for a builtin type - # - def YAML.add_ruby_type( type_tag, &transfer_proc ) - resolver.add_type( "tag:ruby.yaml.org,2002:#{ type_tag }", transfer_proc ) - end - - # - # Add a private document type - # - def YAML.add_private_type( type_re, &transfer_proc ) - resolver.add_type( "x-private:" + type_re, transfer_proc ) - end - - # - # Detect typing of a string - # - def YAML.detect_implicit( val ) - resolver.detect_implicit( val ) - end - - # - # Convert a type_id to a taguri - # - def YAML.tagurize( val ) - resolver.tagurize( val ) - end - - # - # Apply a transfer method to a Ruby object - # - def YAML.transfer( type_id, obj ) - resolver.transfer( YAML.tagurize( type_id ), obj ) - end - - # - # Apply any implicit a node may qualify for - # - def YAML.try_implicit( obj ) - YAML.transfer( YAML.detect_implicit( obj ), obj ) - end - - # - # Method to extract colon-seperated type and class, returning - # the type and the constant of the class - # - def YAML.read_type_class( type, obj_class ) - scheme, domain, type, tclass = type.split( ':', 4 ) - tclass.split( "::" ).each { |c| obj_class = obj_class.const_get( c ) } if tclass - return [ type, obj_class ] - end - - # - # Allocate blank object - # - def YAML.object_maker( obj_class, val ) - if Hash === val - o = obj_class.allocate - val.each_pair { |k,v| - o.instance_variable_set("@#{k}", v) - } - o - else - raise YAML::Error, "Invalid object explicitly tagged !ruby/Object: " + val.inspect - end - end - - # - # Allocate an Emitter if needed - # - def YAML.quick_emit( oid, opts = {}, &e ) - out = - if opts.is_a? YAML::Emitter - opts - else - emitter.reset( opts ) - end - out.emit( oid, &e ) - end - + # The version of YAML wrapper + LOADER_VERSION = "0.4.0" end - -require 'yaml/rubytypes' -require 'yaml/types' - -module Kernel - # - # ryan:: You know how Kernel.p is a really convenient way to dump ruby - # structures? The only downside is that it's not as legible as - # YAML. - # - # _why:: (listening) - # - # ryan:: I know you don't want to urinate all over your users' namespaces. - # But, on the other hand, convenience of dumping for debugging is, - # IMO, a big YAML use case. - # - # _why:: Go nuts! Have a pony parade! - # - # ryan:: Either way, I certainly will have a pony parade. - # - - # Prints any supplied _objects_ out in YAML. Intended as - # a variation on +Kernel::p+. - # - # S = Struct.new(:name, :state) - # s = S['dave', 'TX'] - # y s - # - # _produces:_ - # - # --- !ruby/struct:S - # name: dave - # state: TX - # - def y( object, *objects ) - objects.unshift object - puts( if objects.length == 1 - YAML::dump( *objects ) - else - YAML::dump_stream( *objects ) - end ) - end - private :y -end - - |
