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-# :include: ../../../../README
-#
-# ----
-#
-# = Usage
-#
-# The general idea behind unit testing is that you write a _test_
-# _method_ that makes certain _assertions_ about your code, working
-# against a _test_ _fixture_. A bunch of these _test_ _methods_ are
-# bundled up into a _test_ _suite_ and can be run any time the
-# developer wants. The results of a run are gathered in a _test_
-# _result_ and displayed to the user through some UI. So, lets break
-# this down and see how Test::Unit provides each of these necessary
-# pieces.
-#
-#
-# == Assertions
-#
-# These are the heart of the framework. Think of an assertion as a
-# statement of expected outcome, i.e. "I assert that x should be equal
-# to y". If, when the assertion is executed, it turns out to be
-# correct, nothing happens, and life is good. If, on the other hand,
-# your assertion turns out to be false, an error is propagated with
-# pertinent information so that you can go back and make your
-# assertion succeed, and, once again, life is good. For an explanation
-# of the current assertions, see Test::Unit::Assertions.
-#
-#
-# == Test Method & Test Fixture
-#
-# Obviously, these assertions have to be called within a context that
-# knows about them and can do something meaningful with their
-# pass/fail value. Also, it's handy to collect a bunch of related
-# tests, each test represented by a method, into a common test class
-# that knows how to run them. The tests will be in a separate class
-# from the code they're testing for a couple of reasons. First of all,
-# it allows your code to stay uncluttered with test code, making it
-# easier to maintain. Second, it allows the tests to be stripped out
-# for deployment, since they're really there for you, the developer,
-# and your users don't need them. Third, and most importantly, it
-# allows you to set up a common test fixture for your tests to run
-# against.
-#
-# What's a test fixture? Well, tests do not live in a vacuum; rather,
-# they're run against the code they are testing. Often, a collection
-# of tests will run against a common set of data, also called a
-# fixture. If they're all bundled into the same test class, they can
-# all share the setting up and tearing down of that data, eliminating
-# unnecessary duplication and making it much easier to add related
-# tests.
-#
-# Test::Unit::TestCase wraps up a collection of test methods together
-# and allows you to easily set up and tear down the same test fixture
-# for each test. This is done by overriding #setup and/or #teardown,
-# which will be called before and after each test method that is
-# run. The TestCase also knows how to collect the results of your
-# assertions into a Test::Unit::TestResult, which can then be reported
-# back to you... but I'm getting ahead of myself. To write a test,
-# follow these steps:
-#
-# * Make sure Test::Unit is in your library path.
-# * require 'test/unit' in your test script.
-# * Create a class that subclasses Test::Unit::TestCase.
-# * Add a method that begins with "test" to your class.
-# * Make assertions in your test method.
-# * Optionally define #setup and/or #teardown to set up and/or tear
-# down your common test fixture.
-# * You can now run your test as you would any other Ruby
-# script... try it and see!
-#
-# A really simple test might look like this (#setup and #teardown are
-# commented out to indicate that they are completely optional):
-#
-# require 'test/unit'
-#
-# class TC_MyTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
-# # def setup
-# # end
-#
-# # def teardown
-# # end
-#
-# def test_fail
-# assert(false, 'Assertion was false.')
-# end
-# end
-#
-#
-# == Test Runners
-#
-# So, now you have this great test class, but you still need a way to
-# run it and view any failures that occur during the run. This is
-# where Test::Unit::UI::Console::TestRunner (and others, such as
-# Test::Unit::UI::GTK::TestRunner) comes into play. The console test
-# runner is automatically invoked for you if you require 'test/unit'
-# and simply run the file. To use another runner, or to manually
-# invoke a runner, simply call its run class method and pass in an
-# object that responds to the suite message with a
-# Test::Unit::TestSuite. This can be as simple as passing in your
-# TestCase class (which has a class suite method). It might look
-# something like this:
-#
-# require 'test/unit/ui/console/testrunner'
-# Test::Unit::UI::Console::TestRunner.run(TC_MyTest)
-#
-#
-# == Test Suite
-#
-# As more and more unit tests accumulate for a given project, it
-# becomes a real drag running them one at a time, and it also
-# introduces the potential to overlook a failing test because you
-# forget to run it. Suddenly it becomes very handy that the
-# TestRunners can take any object that returns a Test::Unit::TestSuite
-# in response to a suite method. The TestSuite can, in turn, contain
-# other TestSuites or individual tests (typically created by a
-# TestCase). In other words, you can easily wrap up a group of
-# TestCases and TestSuites like this:
-#
-# require 'test/unit/testsuite'
-# require 'tc_myfirsttests'
-# require 'tc_moretestsbyme'
-# require 'ts_anothersetoftests'
-#
-# class TS_MyTests
-# def self.suite
-# suite = Test::Unit::TestSuite.new
-# suite << TC_MyFirstTests.suite
-# suite << TC_MoreTestsByMe.suite
-# suite << TS_AnotherSetOfTests.suite
-# return suite
-# end
-# end
-# Test::Unit::UI::Console::TestRunner.run(TS_MyTests)
-#
-# Now, this is a bit cumbersome, so Test::Unit does a little bit more
-# for you, by wrapping these up automatically when you require
-# 'test/unit'. What does this mean? It means you could write the above
-# test case like this instead:
-#
-# require 'test/unit'
-# require 'tc_myfirsttests'
-# require 'tc_moretestsbyme'
-# require 'ts_anothersetoftests'
-#
-# Test::Unit is smart enough to find all the test cases existing in
-# the ObjectSpace and wrap them up into a suite for you. It then runs
-# the dynamic suite using the console TestRunner.
-#
-#
-# == Questions?
-#
-# I'd really like to get feedback from all levels of Ruby
-# practitioners about typos, grammatical errors, unclear statements,
-# missing points, etc., in this document (or any other).
-
-
-
-
-require 'test/unit/testcase'
-require 'test/unit/ui/testrunnermediator'
-
-at_exit {
- # We can't debug tests run with at_exit unless we add the following:
- set_trace_func DEBUGGER__.context.method(:trace_func).to_proc if (defined? DEBUGGER__)
-
- if (!Test::Unit::UI::TestRunnerMediator.run?)
- suite_name = $0.sub(/\.rb$/, '')
- suite = Test::Unit::TestSuite.new(suite_name)
- test_classes = []
- ObjectSpace.each_object(Class) {
- | klass |
- test_classes << klass if (Test::Unit::TestCase > klass)
- }
-
- runners = {
- '--console' => proc do |suite|
- require 'test/unit/ui/console/testrunner'
- Test::Unit::UI::Console::TestRunner.run(suite)
- end,
- '--gtk' => proc do |suite|
- require 'test/unit/ui/gtk/testrunner'
- Test::Unit::UI::GTK::TestRunner.run(suite)
- end,
- '--fox' => proc do |suite|
- require 'test/unit/ui/fox/testrunner'
- Test::Unit::UI::Fox::TestRunner.run(suite)
- end,
- }
-
- unless (ARGV.empty?)
- runner = runners[ARGV[0]]
- ARGV.shift unless (runner.nil?)
- end
- runner = runners['--console'] if (runner.nil?)
-
- if ARGV.empty?
- test_classes.each { |klass| suite << klass.suite }
- else
- tests = test_classes.map { |klass| klass.suite.tests }.flatten
- criteria = ARGV.map { |arg| (arg =~ %r{^/(.*)/$}) ? Regexp.new($1) : arg }
- criteria.each {
- | criterion |
- if (criterion.instance_of?(Regexp))
- tests.each { |test| suite << test if (criterion =~ test.name) }
- elsif (/^A-Z/ =~ criterion)
- tests.each { |test| suite << test if (criterion == test.class.name) }
- else
- tests.each { |test| suite << test if (criterion == test.method_name) }
- end
- }
- end
- runner.call(suite)
- end
-}