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-rw-r--r--lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener.rb105
-rw-r--r--lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener/response.rb163
-rw-r--r--lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_poller.rb80
3 files changed, 348 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener.rb b/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..abf65efe37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require_relative "webauthn_listener/response"
+
+##
+# The WebauthnListener class retrieves an OTP after a user successfully WebAuthns with the Gem host.
+# An instance opens a socket using the TCPServer instance given and listens for a request from the Gem host.
+# The request should be a GET request to the root path and contains the OTP code in the form
+# of a query parameter `code`. The listener will return the code which will be used as the OTP for
+# API requests.
+#
+# Types of responses sent by the listener after receiving a request:
+# - 200 OK: OTP code was successfully retrieved
+# - 204 No Content: If the request was an OPTIONS request
+# - 400 Bad Request: If the request did not contain a query parameter `code`
+# - 404 Not Found: The request was not to the root path
+# - 405 Method Not Allowed: OTP code was not retrieved because the request was not a GET/OPTIONS request
+#
+# Example usage:
+#
+# thread = Gem::WebauthnListener.listener_thread("https://rubygems.example", server)
+# thread.join
+# otp = thread[:otp]
+# error = thread[:error]
+#
+
+module Gem::GemcutterUtilities
+ class WebauthnListener
+ attr_reader :host
+
+ def initialize(host)
+ @host = host
+ end
+
+ def self.listener_thread(host, server)
+ Thread.new do
+ thread = Thread.current
+ thread.abort_on_exception = true
+ thread.report_on_exception = false
+ thread[:otp] = new(host).wait_for_otp_code(server)
+ rescue Gem::WebauthnVerificationError => e
+ thread[:error] = e
+ ensure
+ server.close
+ end
+ end
+
+ def wait_for_otp_code(server)
+ loop do
+ socket = server.accept
+ request_line = socket.gets
+
+ method, req_uri, _protocol = request_line.split(" ")
+ req_uri = Gem::URI.parse(req_uri)
+
+ responder = SocketResponder.new(socket)
+
+ unless root_path?(req_uri)
+ responder.send(NotFoundResponse.for(host))
+ raise Gem::WebauthnVerificationError, "Page at #{req_uri.path} not found."
+ end
+
+ case method.upcase
+ when "OPTIONS"
+ responder.send(NoContentResponse.for(host))
+ next # will be GET
+ when "GET"
+ if otp = parse_otp_from_uri(req_uri)
+ responder.send(OkResponse.for(host))
+ return otp
+ end
+ responder.send(BadRequestResponse.for(host))
+ raise Gem::WebauthnVerificationError, "Did not receive OTP from #{host}."
+ else
+ responder.send(MethodNotAllowedResponse.for(host))
+ raise Gem::WebauthnVerificationError, "Invalid HTTP method #{method.upcase} received."
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def root_path?(uri)
+ uri.path == "/"
+ end
+
+ def parse_otp_from_uri(uri)
+ require "cgi"
+
+ return if uri.query.nil?
+ CGI.parse(uri.query).dig("code", 0)
+ end
+
+ class SocketResponder
+ def initialize(socket)
+ @socket = socket
+ end
+
+ def send(response)
+ @socket.print response.to_s
+ @socket.close
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener/response.rb b/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener/response.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..17baa64fff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener/response.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+##
+# The WebauthnListener Response class is used by the WebauthnListener to create
+# responses to be sent to the Gem host. It creates a Gem::Net::HTTPResponse instance
+# when initialized and can be converted to the appropriate format to be sent by a socket using `to_s`.
+# Gem::Net::HTTPResponse instances cannot be directly sent over a socket.
+#
+# Types of response classes:
+# - OkResponse
+# - NoContentResponse
+# - BadRequestResponse
+# - NotFoundResponse
+# - MethodNotAllowedResponse
+#
+# Example usage:
+#
+# server = TCPServer.new(0)
+# socket = server.accept
+#
+# response = OkResponse.for("https://rubygems.example")
+# socket.print response.to_s
+# socket.close
+#
+
+module Gem::GemcutterUtilities
+ class WebauthnListener
+ class Response
+ attr_reader :http_response
+
+ def self.for(host)
+ new(host)
+ end
+
+ def initialize(host)
+ @host = host
+
+ build_http_response
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ status_line = "HTTP/#{@http_response.http_version} #{@http_response.code} #{@http_response.message}\r\n"
+ headers = @http_response.to_hash.map {|header, value| "#{header}: #{value.join(", ")}\r\n" }.join + "\r\n"
+ body = @http_response.body ? "#{@http_response.body}\n" : ""
+
+ status_line + headers + body
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ # Must be implemented in subclasses
+ def code
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ def reason_phrase
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ def body; end
+
+ def build_http_response
+ response_class = Gem::Net::HTTPResponse::CODE_TO_OBJ[code.to_s]
+ @http_response = response_class.new("1.1", code, reason_phrase)
+ @http_response.instance_variable_set(:@read, true)
+
+ add_connection_header
+ add_access_control_headers
+ add_body
+ end
+
+ def add_connection_header
+ @http_response["connection"] = "close"
+ end
+
+ def add_access_control_headers
+ @http_response["access-control-allow-origin"] = @host
+ @http_response["access-control-allow-methods"] = "POST"
+ @http_response["access-control-allow-headers"] = %w[Content-Type Authorization x-csrf-token]
+ end
+
+ def add_body
+ return unless body
+ @http_response["content-type"] = "text/plain; charset=utf-8"
+ @http_response["content-length"] = body.bytesize
+ @http_response.instance_variable_set(:@body, body)
+ end
+ end
+
+ class OkResponse < Response
+ private
+
+ def code
+ 200
+ end
+
+ def reason_phrase
+ "OK"
+ end
+
+ def body
+ "success"
+ end
+ end
+
+ class NoContentResponse < Response
+ private
+
+ def code
+ 204
+ end
+
+ def reason_phrase
+ "No Content"
+ end
+ end
+
+ class BadRequestResponse < Response
+ private
+
+ def code
+ 400
+ end
+
+ def reason_phrase
+ "Bad Request"
+ end
+
+ def body
+ "missing code parameter"
+ end
+ end
+
+ class NotFoundResponse < Response
+ private
+
+ def code
+ 404
+ end
+
+ def reason_phrase
+ "Not Found"
+ end
+ end
+
+ class MethodNotAllowedResponse < Response
+ private
+
+ def code
+ 405
+ end
+
+ def reason_phrase
+ "Method Not Allowed"
+ end
+
+ def add_access_control_headers
+ super
+ @http_response["allow"] = %w[GET OPTIONS]
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_poller.rb b/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_poller.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fe3f163a88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_poller.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+##
+# The WebauthnPoller class retrieves an OTP after a user successfully WebAuthns. An instance
+# polls the Gem host for the OTP code. The polling request (api/v1/webauthn_verification/<webauthn_token>/status.json)
+# is sent to the Gem host every 5 seconds and will timeout after 5 minutes. If the status field in the json response
+# is "success", the code field will contain the OTP code.
+#
+# Example usage:
+#
+# thread = Gem::WebauthnPoller.poll_thread(
+# {},
+# "RubyGems.org",
+# "https://rubygems.org/api/v1/webauthn_verification/odow34b93t6aPCdY",
+# { email: "email@example.com", password: "password" }
+# )
+# thread.join
+# otp = thread[:otp]
+# error = thread[:error]
+#
+
+module Gem::GemcutterUtilities
+ class WebauthnPoller
+ include Gem::GemcutterUtilities
+ TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS = 300
+
+ attr_reader :options, :host
+
+ def initialize(options, host)
+ @options = options
+ @host = host
+ end
+
+ def self.poll_thread(options, host, webauthn_url, credentials)
+ Thread.new do
+ thread = Thread.current
+ thread.abort_on_exception = true
+ thread.report_on_exception = false
+ thread[:otp] = new(options, host).poll_for_otp(webauthn_url, credentials)
+ rescue Gem::WebauthnVerificationError, Gem::Timeout::Error => e
+ thread[:error] = e
+ end
+ end
+
+ def poll_for_otp(webauthn_url, credentials)
+ Gem::Timeout.timeout(TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS) do
+ loop do
+ response = webauthn_verification_poll_response(webauthn_url, credentials)
+ raise Gem::WebauthnVerificationError, response.message unless response.is_a?(Gem::Net::HTTPSuccess)
+
+ require "json"
+ parsed_response = JSON.parse(response.body)
+ case parsed_response["status"]
+ when "pending"
+ sleep 5
+ when "success"
+ return parsed_response["code"]
+ else
+ raise Gem::WebauthnVerificationError, parsed_response.fetch("message", "Invalid response from server")
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def webauthn_verification_poll_response(webauthn_url, credentials)
+ webauthn_token = %r{(?<=\/)[^\/]+(?=$)}.match(webauthn_url)[0]
+ rubygems_api_request(:get, "api/v1/webauthn_verification/#{webauthn_token}/status.json") do |request|
+ if credentials.empty?
+ request.add_field "Authorization", api_key
+ elsif credentials[:identifier] && credentials[:password]
+ request.basic_auth credentials[:identifier], credentials[:password]
+ else
+ raise Gem::WebauthnVerificationError, "Provided missing credentials"
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end