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+require 'rubygems/command'
+
+class Gem::Commands::HelpCommand < Gem::Command
+
+ # :stopdoc:
+ EXAMPLES = <<-EOF
+Some examples of 'gem' usage.
+
+* Install 'rake', either from local directory or remote server:
+
+ gem install rake
+
+* Install 'rake', only from remote server:
+
+ gem install rake --remote
+
+* Install 'rake' from remote server, and run unit tests,
+ and generate RDocs:
+
+ gem install --remote rake --test --rdoc --ri
+
+* Install 'rake', but only version 0.3.1, even if dependencies
+ are not met, and into a specific directory:
+
+ gem install rake --version 0.3.1 --force --install-dir $HOME/.gems
+
+* List local gems whose name begins with 'D':
+
+ gem list D
+
+* List local and remote gems whose name contains 'log':
+
+ gem search log --both
+
+* List only remote gems whose name contains 'log':
+
+ gem search log --remote
+
+* Uninstall 'rake':
+
+ gem uninstall rake
+
+* Create a gem:
+
+ See http://rubygems.rubyforge.org/wiki/wiki.pl?CreateAGemInTenMinutes
+
+* See information about RubyGems:
+
+ gem environment
+
+* Update all gems on your system:
+
+ gem update
+ EOF
+
+ PLATFORMS = <<-'EOF'
+RubyGems platforms are composed of three parts, a CPU, an OS, and a
+version. These values are taken from values in rbconfig.rb. You can view
+your current platform by running `gem environment`.
+
+RubyGems matches platforms as follows:
+
+ * The CPU must match exactly, unless one of the platforms has
+ "universal" as the CPU.
+ * The OS must match exactly.
+ * The versions must match exactly unless one of the versions is nil.
+
+For commands that install, uninstall and list gems, you can override what
+RubyGems thinks your platform is with the --platform option. The platform
+you pass must match "#{cpu}-#{os}" or "#{cpu}-#{os}-#{version}". On mswin
+platforms, the version is the compiler version, not the OS version. (Ruby
+compiled with VC6 uses "60" as the compiler version, VC8 uses "80".)
+
+Example platforms:
+
+ x86-freebsd # Any FreeBSD version on an x86 CPU
+ universal-darwin-8 # Darwin 8 only gems that run on any CPU
+ x86-mswin32-80 # Windows gems compiled with VC8
+
+When building platform gems, set the platform in the gem specification to
+Gem::Platform::CURRENT. This will correctly mark the gem with your ruby's
+platform.
+ EOF
+ # :startdoc:
+
+ def initialize
+ super 'help', "Provide help on the 'gem' command"
+ end
+
+ def arguments # :nodoc:
+ args = <<-EOF
+ commands List all 'gem' commands
+ examples Show examples of 'gem' usage
+ <command> Show specific help for <command>
+ EOF
+ return args.gsub(/^\s+/, '')
+ end
+
+ def usage # :nodoc:
+ "#{program_name} ARGUMENT"
+ end
+
+ def execute
+ command_manager = Gem::CommandManager.instance
+ arg = options[:args][0]
+
+ if begins? "commands", arg then
+ out = []
+ out << "GEM commands are:"
+ out << nil
+
+ margin_width = 4
+
+ desc_width = command_manager.command_names.map { |n| n.size }.max + 4
+
+ summary_width = 80 - margin_width - desc_width
+ wrap_indent = ' ' * (margin_width + desc_width)
+ format = "#{' ' * margin_width}%-#{desc_width}s%s"
+
+ command_manager.command_names.each do |cmd_name|
+ summary = command_manager[cmd_name].summary
+ summary = wrap(summary, summary_width).split "\n"
+ out << sprintf(format, cmd_name, summary.shift)
+ until summary.empty? do
+ out << "#{wrap_indent}#{summary.shift}"
+ end
+ end
+
+ out << nil
+ out << "For help on a particular command, use 'gem help COMMAND'."
+ out << nil
+ out << "Commands may be abbreviated, so long as they are unambiguous."
+ out << "e.g. 'gem i rake' is short for 'gem install rake'."
+
+ say out.join("\n")
+
+ elsif begins? "options", arg then
+ say Gem::Command::HELP
+
+ elsif begins? "examples", arg then
+ say EXAMPLES
+
+ elsif begins? "platforms", arg then
+ say PLATFORMS
+
+ elsif options[:help] then
+ command = command_manager[options[:help]]
+ if command
+ # help with provided command
+ command.invoke("--help")
+ else
+ alert_error "Unknown command #{options[:help]}. Try 'gem help commands'"
+ end
+
+ elsif arg then
+ possibilities = command_manager.find_command_possibilities(arg.downcase)
+ if possibilities.size == 1
+ command = command_manager[possibilities.first]
+ command.invoke("--help")
+ elsif possibilities.size > 1
+ alert_warning "Ambiguous command #{arg} (#{possibilities.join(', ')})"
+ else
+ alert_warning "Unknown command #{arg}. Try gem help commands"
+ end
+
+ else
+ say Gem::Command::HELP
+ end
+ end
+
+end
+