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+#ifndef INTERNAL_PROCESS_H /*-*-C-*-vi:se ft=c:*/
+#define INTERNAL_PROCESS_H
+/**
+ * @author Ruby developers <ruby-core@ruby-lang.org>
+ * @copyright This file is a part of the programming language Ruby.
+ * Permission is hereby granted, to either redistribute and/or
+ * modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the
+ * file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details.
+ * @brief Internal header for Process.
+ */
+#include "ruby/internal/config.h" /* for rb_pid_t */
+#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+# include <sys/types.h> /* for mode_t */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+# include "ruby/win32.h" /* for mode_t */
+#endif
+
+#include "ruby/ruby.h" /* for VALUE */
+#include "internal/compilers.h" /* for __has_warning */
+#include "internal/imemo.h" /* for RB_IMEMO_TMPBUF_PTR */
+
+#define RB_MAX_GROUPS (65536)
+
+struct waitpid_state;
+struct rb_process_status;
+struct rb_execarg {
+ union {
+ struct {
+ VALUE shell_script;
+ } sh;
+ struct {
+ VALUE command_name;
+ VALUE command_abspath; /* full path string or nil */
+ VALUE argv_str;
+ VALUE argv_buf;
+ } cmd;
+ } invoke;
+ VALUE redirect_fds;
+ VALUE envp_str;
+ VALUE envp_buf;
+ VALUE dup2_tmpbuf;
+ unsigned use_shell : 1;
+ unsigned pgroup_given : 1;
+ unsigned umask_given : 1;
+ unsigned unsetenv_others_given : 1;
+ unsigned unsetenv_others_do : 1;
+ unsigned close_others_given : 1;
+ unsigned close_others_do : 1;
+ unsigned chdir_given : 1;
+ unsigned new_pgroup_given : 1;
+ unsigned new_pgroup_flag : 1;
+ unsigned uid_given : 1;
+ unsigned gid_given : 1;
+ unsigned exception : 1;
+ unsigned exception_given : 1;
+ struct rb_process_status *status;
+ struct waitpid_state *waitpid_state; /* for async process management */
+ rb_pid_t pgroup_pgid; /* asis(-1), new pgroup(0), specified pgroup (0<V). */
+ VALUE rlimit_limits; /* Qfalse or [[rtype, softlim, hardlim], ...] */
+ mode_t umask_mask;
+ rb_uid_t uid;
+ rb_gid_t gid;
+ int close_others_maxhint;
+ VALUE fd_dup2;
+ VALUE fd_close;
+ VALUE fd_open;
+ VALUE fd_dup2_child;
+ VALUE env_modification; /* Qfalse or [[k1,v1], ...] */
+ VALUE path_env;
+ VALUE chdir_dir;
+};
+
+/* process.c */
+rb_pid_t rb_call_proc__fork(void);
+void rb_last_status_clear(void);
+static inline char **ARGVSTR2ARGV(VALUE argv_str);
+static inline size_t ARGVSTR2ARGC(VALUE argv_str);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
+VALUE rb_getlogin(void);
+VALUE rb_getpwdirnam_for_login(VALUE login); /* read as: "get pwd db home dir by username for login" */
+VALUE rb_getpwdiruid(void); /* read as: "get pwd db home dir for getuid()" */
+#endif
+
+RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN
+/* process.c (export) */
+int rb_exec_async_signal_safe(const struct rb_execarg *e, char *errmsg, size_t errmsg_buflen);
+rb_pid_t rb_fork_async_signal_safe(int *status, int (*chfunc)(void*, char *, size_t), void *charg, VALUE fds, char *errmsg, size_t errmsg_buflen);
+VALUE rb_execarg_new(int argc, const VALUE *argv, int accept_shell, int allow_exc_opt);
+struct rb_execarg *rb_execarg_get(VALUE execarg_obj); /* dangerous. needs GC guard. */
+int rb_execarg_addopt(VALUE execarg_obj, VALUE key, VALUE val);
+void rb_execarg_parent_start(VALUE execarg_obj);
+void rb_execarg_parent_end(VALUE execarg_obj);
+int rb_execarg_run_options(const struct rb_execarg *e, struct rb_execarg *s, char* errmsg, size_t errmsg_buflen);
+VALUE rb_execarg_extract_options(VALUE execarg_obj, VALUE opthash);
+void rb_execarg_setenv(VALUE execarg_obj, VALUE env);
+RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END
+
+/* argv_str contains extra two elements.
+ * The beginning one is for /bin/sh used by exec_with_sh.
+ * The last one for terminating NULL used by execve.
+ * See rb_exec_fillarg() in process.c. */
+static inline char **
+ARGVSTR2ARGV(VALUE argv_str)
+{
+ char **buf = RB_IMEMO_TMPBUF_PTR(argv_str);
+ return &buf[1];
+}
+
+static inline size_t
+ARGVSTR2ARGC(VALUE argv_str)
+{
+ size_t i = 0;
+ char *const *p = ARGVSTR2ARGV(argv_str);
+ while (p[i++])
+ ;
+ return i - 1;
+}
+
+#endif /* INTERNAL_PROCESS_H */