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diff --git a/internal/gc.h b/internal/gc.h
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+++ b/internal/gc.h
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+#ifndef INTERNAL_GC_H /*-*-C-*-vi:se ft=c:*/
+#define INTERNAL_GC_H
+/**
+ * @author Ruby developers <ruby-core@ruby-lang.org>
+ * @copyright This file is a part of the programming language Ruby.
+ * Permission is hereby granted, to either redistribute and/or
+ * modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the
+ * file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details.
+ * @brief Internal header for GC.
+ */
+#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
+
+#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */
+
+#include "internal/compilers.h" /* for __has_attribute */
+#include "ruby/ruby.h" /* for rb_event_flag_t */
+#include "vm_core.h" /* for GET_EC() */
+
+#ifndef USE_MODULAR_GC
+# define USE_MODULAR_GC 0
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(_ILP32) && defined(__GNUC__)
+#define SET_MACHINE_STACK_END(p) __asm__ __volatile__ ("movq\t%%rsp, %0" : "=r" (*(p)))
+#elif defined(__i386) && defined(__GNUC__)
+#define SET_MACHINE_STACK_END(p) __asm__ __volatile__ ("movl\t%%esp, %0" : "=r" (*(p)))
+#elif (defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)) && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(_AIX) && !defined(__APPLE__) // Not Apple is NEEDED to unbreak ppc64 build on Darwin. Don't ask.
+#define SET_MACHINE_STACK_END(p) __asm__ __volatile__ ("mr\t%0, %%r1" : "=r" (*(p)))
+#elif (defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)) && defined(__GNUC__) && defined(_AIX)
+#define SET_MACHINE_STACK_END(p) __asm__ __volatile__ ("mr %0,1" : "=r" (*(p)))
+#elif defined(__POWERPC__) && defined(__APPLE__) // Darwin ppc and ppc64
+#define SET_MACHINE_STACK_END(p) __asm__ volatile("mr %0, r1" : "=r" (*(p)))
+#elif defined(__aarch64__) && defined(__GNUC__)
+#define SET_MACHINE_STACK_END(p) __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov\t%0, sp" : "=r" (*(p)))
+#else
+NOINLINE(void rb_gc_set_stack_end(VALUE **stack_end_p));
+#define SET_MACHINE_STACK_END(p) rb_gc_set_stack_end(p)
+#define USE_CONSERVATIVE_STACK_END
+#endif
+
+/* for GC debug */
+
+#ifndef RUBY_MARK_FREE_DEBUG
+#define RUBY_MARK_FREE_DEBUG 0
+#endif
+
+#if RUBY_MARK_FREE_DEBUG
+extern int ruby_gc_debug_indent;
+
+static inline void
+rb_gc_debug_indent(void)
+{
+ ruby_debug_printf("%*s", ruby_gc_debug_indent, "");
+}
+
+static inline void
+rb_gc_debug_body(const char *mode, const char *msg, int st, void *ptr)
+{
+ if (st == 0) {
+ ruby_gc_debug_indent--;
+ }
+ rb_gc_debug_indent();
+ ruby_debug_printf("%s: %s %s (%p)\n", mode, st ? "->" : "<-", msg, ptr);
+
+ if (st) {
+ ruby_gc_debug_indent++;
+ }
+
+ fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+#define RUBY_MARK_ENTER(msg) rb_gc_debug_body("mark", (msg), 1, ptr)
+#define RUBY_MARK_LEAVE(msg) rb_gc_debug_body("mark", (msg), 0, ptr)
+#define RUBY_FREE_ENTER(msg) rb_gc_debug_body("free", (msg), 1, ptr)
+#define RUBY_FREE_LEAVE(msg) rb_gc_debug_body("free", (msg), 0, ptr)
+#define RUBY_GC_INFO rb_gc_debug_indent(), ruby_debug_printf
+
+#else
+#define RUBY_MARK_ENTER(msg)
+#define RUBY_MARK_LEAVE(msg)
+#define RUBY_FREE_ENTER(msg)
+#define RUBY_FREE_LEAVE(msg)
+#define RUBY_GC_INFO if(0)printf
+#endif
+
+#if STACK_GROW_DIRECTION > 0
+# define STACK_UPPER(x, a, b) (a)
+#elif STACK_GROW_DIRECTION < 0
+# define STACK_UPPER(x, a, b) (b)
+#else
+RUBY_EXTERN int ruby_stack_grow_direction;
+int ruby_get_stack_grow_direction(volatile VALUE *addr);
+# define stack_growup_p(x) ( \
+ (ruby_stack_grow_direction ? \
+ ruby_stack_grow_direction : \
+ ruby_get_stack_grow_direction(x)) > 0)
+# define STACK_UPPER(x, a, b) (stack_growup_p(x) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+
+/*
+ STACK_GROW_DIR_DETECTION is used with STACK_DIR_UPPER.
+
+ On most normal systems, stacks grow from high address to lower address. In
+ this case, STACK_DIR_UPPER(a, b) will return (b), but on exotic systems where
+ the stack grows UP (from low address to high address), it will return (a).
+*/
+
+#if STACK_GROW_DIRECTION
+#define STACK_GROW_DIR_DETECTION
+#define STACK_DIR_UPPER(a,b) STACK_UPPER(0, (a), (b))
+#else
+#define STACK_GROW_DIR_DETECTION VALUE stack_grow_dir_detection
+#define STACK_DIR_UPPER(a,b) STACK_UPPER(&stack_grow_dir_detection, (a), (b))
+#endif
+#define IS_STACK_DIR_UPPER() STACK_DIR_UPPER(1,0)
+
+const char *rb_obj_info(VALUE obj);
+const char *rb_raw_obj_info(char *const buff, const size_t buff_size, VALUE obj);
+
+struct rb_execution_context_struct; /* in vm_core.h */
+struct rb_objspace; /* in vm_core.h */
+
+#define EC_NEWOBJ_OF(var, T, c, f, s, ec) \
+ T *(var) = (T *)rb_ec_newobj_of((ec), (c), (f), s)
+#define NEWOBJ_OF(var, T, c, f, s) EC_NEWOBJ_OF(var, T, c, f, s, GET_EC())
+#define UNPROTECTED_NEWOBJ_OF(var, T, c, f, s) \
+ T *(var) = (T *)rb_newobj((GET_EC()), (c), (f), ROOT_SHAPE_ID | SHAPE_ID_LAYOUT_OTHER, false, s)
+
+#ifndef RB_GC_OBJECT_METADATA_ENTRY_DEFINED
+# define RB_GC_OBJECT_METADATA_ENTRY_DEFINED
+struct rb_gc_object_metadata_entry {
+ ID name;
+ VALUE val;
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifndef USE_UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS
+# define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) (expr)
+#elif ! USE_UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS
+# define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) (expr)
+#elif ! (__has_warning("-Waddress-of-packed-member") || GCC_VERSION_SINCE(9, 0, 0))
+# define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) (expr)
+#else
+# include "internal/warnings.h"
+# define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(expr) __extension__({ \
+ COMPILER_WARNING_PUSH; \
+ COMPILER_WARNING_IGNORED(-Waddress-of-packed-member); \
+ __typeof__(expr) unaligned_member_access_result = (expr); \
+ COMPILER_WARNING_POP; \
+ unaligned_member_access_result; \
+})
+
+# define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) __extension__({ \
+ COMPILER_WARNING_PUSH; \
+ COMPILER_WARNING_IGNORED(-Waddress-of-packed-member); \
+ const volatile void *unaligned_member_ptr_result = &(ptr)->mem; \
+ COMPILER_WARNING_POP; \
+ (__typeof__((ptr)->mem) *)unaligned_member_ptr_result; \
+})
+#endif
+
+#ifndef UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR
+# define UNALIGNED_MEMBER_PTR(ptr, mem) UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(&(ptr)->mem)
+#endif
+
+#define RB_OBJ_WRITE_UNALIGNED(old, slot, young) do { \
+ VALUE *_slot = UNALIGNED_MEMBER_ACCESS(slot); \
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(old, _slot, young); \
+} while (0)
+
+/* Used in places that could malloc during, which can cause the GC to run. We
+ * need to temporarily disable the GC to allow the malloc to happen.
+ * Allocating memory during GC is a bad idea, so use this only when absolutely
+ * necessary. */
+#define DURING_GC_COULD_MALLOC_REGION_START() \
+ assert(rb_during_gc()); \
+ VALUE _already_disabled = rb_gc_disable_no_rest()
+
+#define DURING_GC_COULD_MALLOC_REGION_END() \
+ if (_already_disabled == Qfalse) rb_gc_enable()
+
+/* gc.c */
+RUBY_ATTR_MALLOC void *ruby_mimmalloc(size_t size);
+RUBY_ATTR_MALLOC void *ruby_mimcalloc(size_t num, size_t size);
+void ruby_mimfree(void *ptr);
+void rb_gc_prepare_heap(void);
+void rb_objspace_set_event_hook(const rb_event_flag_t event);
+VALUE rb_objspace_gc_enable(void *objspace);
+VALUE rb_objspace_gc_disable(void *objspace);
+void ruby_gc_set_params(void);
+void rb_gc_copy_attributes(VALUE dest, VALUE obj);
+size_t rb_size_mul_or_raise(size_t, size_t, VALUE); /* used in compile.c */
+size_t rb_size_mul_add_or_raise(size_t, size_t, size_t, VALUE); /* used in iseq.h */
+size_t rb_malloc_grow_capa(size_t current_capacity, size_t type_size);
+RUBY_ATTR_MALLOC void *rb_xmalloc_mul_add(size_t, size_t, size_t);
+RUBY_ATTR_MALLOC void *rb_xcalloc_mul_add(size_t, size_t, size_t);
+void *rb_xrealloc_mul_add(const void *, size_t, size_t, size_t);
+RUBY_ATTR_MALLOC void *rb_xmalloc_mul_add_mul(size_t, size_t, size_t, size_t);
+RUBY_ATTR_MALLOC void *rb_xcalloc_mul_add_mul(size_t, size_t, size_t, size_t);
+void rb_gc_obj_id_moved(VALUE obj);
+void rb_gc_register_pinning_obj(VALUE obj);
+rb_execution_context_t *rb_gc_get_ec(void);
+
+void *rb_gc_ractor_cache_alloc(rb_ractor_t *ractor);
+void rb_gc_ractor_cache_free(void *cache);
+
+bool rb_gc_size_allocatable_p(size_t size);
+size_t *rb_gc_heap_sizes(void);
+size_t rb_gc_heap_id_for_size(size_t size);
+
+void rb_gc_mark_and_move(VALUE *ptr);
+
+void rb_gc_declare_weak_references(VALUE obj);
+bool rb_gc_handle_weak_references_alive_p(VALUE obj);
+
+void rb_gc_ref_update_table_values_only(st_table *tbl);
+
+void rb_gc_initial_stress_set(VALUE flag);
+
+void rb_gc_before_fork(void);
+void rb_gc_after_fork(rb_pid_t pid);
+
+#define rb_gc_mark_and_move_ptr(ptr) do { \
+ VALUE _obj = (VALUE)*(ptr); \
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&_obj); \
+ if (_obj != (VALUE)*(ptr)) *(ptr) = (void *)_obj; \
+} while (0)
+
+RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN
+/* exports for objspace module */
+void rb_objspace_reachable_objects_from(VALUE obj, void (func)(VALUE, void *), void *data);
+void rb_objspace_reachable_objects_from_root(void (func)(const char *category, VALUE, void *), void *data);
+int rb_objspace_internal_object_p(VALUE obj);
+int rb_objspace_garbage_object_p(VALUE obj);
+bool rb_gc_pointer_to_heap_p(VALUE obj);
+
+void rb_objspace_each_objects(
+ int (*callback)(void *start, void *end, size_t stride, void *data),
+ void *data);
+
+size_t rb_gc_obj_slot_size(VALUE obj);
+
+VALUE rb_gc_disable_no_rest(void);
+
+#define RB_GC_MAX_NAME_LEN 20
+
+/* gc.c (export) */
+const char *rb_objspace_data_type_name(VALUE obj);
+VALUE rb_newobj(struct rb_execution_context_struct *, VALUE, VALUE, uint32_t /* shape_id_t */, bool, size_t);
+VALUE rb_newobj_of(VALUE, VALUE, size_t);
+VALUE rb_ec_newobj_of(struct rb_execution_context_struct *, VALUE, VALUE, size_t);
+size_t rb_obj_memsize_of(VALUE);
+struct rb_gc_object_metadata_entry *rb_gc_object_metadata(VALUE obj);
+void rb_gc_mark_values(long n, const VALUE *values);
+void rb_gc_mark_vm_stack_values(long n, const VALUE *values);
+void rb_gc_update_values(long n, VALUE *values);
+void rb_gc_mark_set_no_pin(st_table *);
+void rb_gc_update_set_refs(st_table *);
+
+#if USE_MODULAR_GC
+const char *rb_gc_active_gc_name(void);
+int rb_gc_modular_gc_loaded_p(void);
+#endif
+
+RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END
+
+static inline VALUE
+rb_obj_atomic_write(
+ VALUE a, VALUE *slot, VALUE b,
+ RBIMPL_ATTR_MAYBE_UNUSED()
+ const char *filename,
+ RBIMPL_ATTR_MAYBE_UNUSED()
+ int line)
+{
+#ifdef RGENGC_LOGGING_WRITE
+ RGENGC_LOGGING_WRITE(a, slot, b, filename, line);
+#endif
+
+ RUBY_ATOMIC_VALUE_SET(*slot, b);
+
+ rb_obj_written(a, RUBY_Qundef /* ignore `oldv' now */, b, filename, line);
+ return a;
+}
+#define RB_OBJ_ATOMIC_WRITE(old, slot, young) \
+ RBIMPL_CAST(rb_obj_atomic_write((VALUE)(old), (VALUE *)(slot), (VALUE)(young), __FILE__, __LINE__))
+
+int rb_ec_stack_check(struct rb_execution_context_struct *ec);
+void rb_gc_writebarrier_remember(VALUE obj);
+const char *rb_obj_info(VALUE obj);
+void ruby_annotate_mmap(const void *addr, unsigned long size, const char *name);
+
+# define SIZED_REALLOC_N(v, T, m, n) \
+ ((v) = (T *)ruby_xrealloc2_sized((void *)(v), (m), sizeof(T), (n)))
+
+# define SIZED_FREE(v) ruby_xfree_sized((void *)(v), sizeof(*(v)))
+# define SIZED_FREE_N(v, n) ruby_xfree_sized((void *)(v), sizeof(*(v)) * (n))
+
+static inline void *
+ruby_sized_realloc_n(void *ptr, size_t new_count, size_t element_size, size_t old_count)
+{
+ return ruby_xrealloc2_sized(ptr, new_count, element_size, old_count);
+}
+
+void rb_gc_verify_shareable(VALUE);
+bool rb_gc_checking_shareable(void);
+
+#endif /* INTERNAL_GC_H */