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-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/eval.h48
1 files changed, 40 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/eval.h b/include/ruby/internal/eval.h
index 34a53849da..23aa1d9580 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/eval.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/eval.h
@@ -28,10 +28,12 @@ RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
/**
- * Evaluates the given string in an isolated binding.
+ * Evaluates the given string.
*
- * Here "isolated" means that the binding does not inherit any other
- * bindings. This behaves same as the binding for required libraries.
+ * In case it is called from within a C-backended method, the evaluation is
+ * done under the current binding. However there can be no method. On such
+ * situation this function evaluates in an isolated binding, like `require`
+ * runs in a separate one.
*
* `__FILE__` will be `"(eval)"`, and `__LINE__` starts from 1 in the
* evaluation.
@@ -39,6 +41,31 @@ RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
* @param[in] str Ruby code to evaluate.
* @exception rb_eException Raises an exception on error.
* @return The evaluated result.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * @shyouhei's old tale about the birth and growth of this function:
+ *
+ * At the beginning, there was no rb_eval_string(). @shyouhei heard that
+ * @shugo, author of Apache httpd's mod_ruby module, requested @matz for this
+ * API. He wanted a way so that mod_ruby can evaluate ruby scripts one by one,
+ * separately, in each different contexts. So this function was made. It was
+ * designed to be a global interpreter entry point like ruby_run_node().
+ *
+ * The way it is implemented however allows extension libraries (not just
+ * programs like Apache httpd) to call this function. Because its name says
+ * nothing about the initial design, people started to think of it as an
+ * orthodox way to call ruby level `eval` method from their extension
+ * libraries. Even our `extension.rdoc` has had a description of this function
+ * basically according to this understanding.
+ *
+ * The old (mod_ruby like) usage still works. But over time, usages of this
+ * function from extension libraries got popular, while mod_ruby faded out; is
+ * no longer maintained now. Devs decided to actively support both. This
+ * function now auto-detects how it is called, and switches how it works
+ * depending on it.
+ *
+ * @see https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/18780
*/
VALUE rb_eval_string(const char *str);
@@ -128,7 +155,8 @@ VALUE rb_funcallv(VALUE recv, ID mid, int argc, const VALUE *argv);
* @param[in] kw_splat Handling of keyword parameters:
* - RB_NO_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is not a keyword argument.
* - RB_PASS_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is a keyword argument.
- * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS it depends if there is a passed block.
+ * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS Pass keyword arguments if the current method
+ * was called with keyword arguments.
* @exception rb_eNoMethodError No such method.
* @exception rb_eException Any exceptions happen inside.
* @return What the method evaluates to.
@@ -162,7 +190,8 @@ VALUE rb_funcallv_public(VALUE recv, ID mid, int argc, const VALUE *argv);
* @param[in] kw_splat Handling of keyword parameters:
* - RB_NO_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is not a keyword argument.
* - RB_PASS_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is a keyword argument.
- * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS it depends if there is a passed block.
+ * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS Pass keyword arguments if the current method
+ * was called with keyword arguments.
* @exception rb_eNoMethodError No such method.
* @exception rb_eNoMethodError The method is private or protected.
* @exception rb_eException Any exceptions happen inside.
@@ -234,7 +263,8 @@ VALUE rb_funcall_passing_block(VALUE recv, ID mid, int argc, const VALUE *argv);
* @param[in] kw_splat Handling of keyword parameters:
* - RB_NO_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is not a keyword argument.
* - RB_PASS_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is a keyword argument.
- * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS it depends if there is a passed block.
+ * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS Pass keyword arguments if the current method
+ * was called with keyword arguments.
* @exception rb_eNoMethodError No such method.
* @exception rb_eNoMethodError The method is private or protected.
* @exception rb_eException Any exceptions happen inside.
@@ -280,7 +310,8 @@ VALUE rb_funcall_with_block(VALUE recv, ID mid, int argc, const VALUE *argv, VAL
* @param[in] kw_splat Handling of keyword parameters:
* - RB_NO_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is not a keyword argument.
* - RB_PASS_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is a keyword argument.
- * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS it depends if there is a passed block.
+ * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS Pass keyword arguments if the current method
+ * was called with keyword arguments.
* @exception rb_eNoMethodError No such method.
* @exception rb_eNoMethodError The method is private or protected.
* @exception rb_eException Any exceptions happen inside.
@@ -308,7 +339,8 @@ VALUE rb_call_super(int argc, const VALUE *argv);
* @param[in] kw_splat Handling of keyword parameters:
* - RB_NO_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is not a keyword argument.
* - RB_PASS_KEYWORDS `argv`'s last is a keyword argument.
- * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS it depends if there is a passed block.
+ * - RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS Pass keyword arguments if the current method
+ * was called with keyword arguments.
* @exception rb_eNoMethodError No super method are there.
* @exception rb_eException Any exceptions happen inside.
* @return What the super method evaluates to.