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-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/char.h31
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/double.h49
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/fixnum.h32
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/gid_t.h5
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h129
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/intptr_t.h38
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h160
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h85
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/mode_t.h5
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/off_t.h5
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/pid_t.h5
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/short.h85
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/size_t.h24
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/st_data_t.h24
-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/uid_t.h5
15 files changed, 579 insertions, 103 deletions
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/char.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/char.h
index 3033639a43..920fdc0c9d 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/char.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/char.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `char` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h" /* NUM2INT is here, but */
@@ -29,9 +29,9 @@
#include "ruby/internal/core/rstring.h"
#include "ruby/internal/value_type.h"
-#define RB_NUM2CHR rb_num2char_inline
-#define NUM2CHR RB_NUM2CHR
-#define CHR2FIX RB_CHR2FIX
+#define RB_NUM2CHR rb_num2char_inline /**< @alias{rb_num2char_inline} */
+#define NUM2CHR RB_NUM2CHR /**< @old{RB_NUM2CHR} */
+#define CHR2FIX RB_CHR2FIX /**< @old{RB_CHR2FIX} */
/** @cond INTERNAL_MACRO */
#define RB_CHR2FIX RB_CHR2FIX
@@ -40,12 +40,35 @@
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONST_UNLESS_DEBUG()
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONSTEXPR_UNLESS_DEBUG(CXX14)
RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `unsigned char` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] c Arbitrary `unsigned char` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * Nobody explicitly states this but in Ruby, a char means an unsigned integer
+ * value of range 0..255. This is a general principle. AFAIK there is no
+ * single line of code where char is signed.
+ */
static inline VALUE
RB_CHR2FIX(unsigned char c)
{
return RB_INT2FIX(c);
}
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `char`. At the same time it
+ * accepts a String of more than one character, and returns its first byte. In
+ * the early days there was a Ruby level "character" literal `?c`, which
+ * roughly worked this way.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Either a string or a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `x` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `x` is out of range of `unsigned int`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `char`.
+ */
static inline char
rb_num2char_inline(VALUE x)
{
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/double.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/double.h
index 69d8630dbb..229de47aef 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/double.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/double.h
@@ -17,23 +17,56 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `double` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/attr/pure.h"
#include "ruby/internal/dllexport.h"
#include "ruby/internal/value.h"
-#define NUM2DBL rb_num2dbl
-#define RFLOAT_VALUE rb_float_value
-#define DBL2NUM rb_float_new
+#define NUM2DBL rb_num2dbl /**< @old{rb_num2dbl} */
+#define RFLOAT_VALUE rb_float_value /**< @old{rb_float_value} */
+#define DBL2NUM rb_float_new /**< @old{rb_float_new} */
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
-double rb_num2dbl(VALUE);
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `double`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `double`.
+ */
+double rb_num2dbl(VALUE num);
+
RBIMPL_ATTR_PURE()
-double rb_float_value(VALUE);
-VALUE rb_float_new(double);
-VALUE rb_float_new_in_heap(double);
+/**
+ * Extracts its double value from an instance of ::rb_cFloat.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num An instance of ::rb_cFloat.
+ * @pre Must not pass anything other than a Fixnum.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `double`.
+ */
+double rb_float_value(VALUE num);
+
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `double` into an instance of ::rb_cFloat.
+ *
+ * @param[in] d Arbitrary `double` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cFloat.
+ */
+VALUE rb_float_new(double d);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_float_new(), except it does not generate Flonums.
+ *
+ * @param[in] d Arbitrary `double` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cFloat.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * @shyouhei has no idea why it is here.
+ */
+VALUE rb_float_new_in_heap(double d);
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
#endif /* RBIMPL_ARITHMETIC_DOUBLE_H */
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/fixnum.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/fixnum.h
index 68544b760b..c8927ac824 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/fixnum.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/fixnum.h
@@ -17,28 +17,44 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Handling of integers formerly known as Fixnums.
*/
#include "ruby/backward/2/limits.h"
-#define FIXABLE RB_FIXABLE
-#define FIXNUM_MAX RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX
-#define FIXNUM_MIN RUBY_FIXNUM_MIN
-#define NEGFIXABLE RB_NEGFIXABLE
-#define POSFIXABLE RB_POSFIXABLE
+#define FIXABLE RB_FIXABLE /**< @old{RB_FIXABLE} */
+#define FIXNUM_MAX RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX /**< @old{RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX} */
+#define FIXNUM_MIN RUBY_FIXNUM_MIN /**< @old{RUBY_FIXNUM_MIN} */
+#define NEGFIXABLE RB_NEGFIXABLE /**< @old{RB_NEGFIXABLE} */
+#define POSFIXABLE RB_POSFIXABLE /**< @old{RB_POSFIXABLE} */
-/*
+/**
+ * Checks if the passed value is in range of fixnum, assuming it is a positive
+ * number. Can sometimes be useful for C's unsigned integer types.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
* FIXABLE can be applied to anything, from double to intmax_t. The problem is
* double. On a 64bit system RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX is 4,611,686,018,427,387,903,
* which is not representable by a double. The nearest value that a double can
* represent is 4,611,686,018,427,387,904, which is not fixable. The
- * seemingly-stragne "< FIXNUM_MAX + 1" expression below is due to this.
+ * seemingly-strange "< FIXNUM_MAX + 1" expression below is due to this.
*/
#define RB_POSFIXABLE(_) ((_) < RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX + 1)
+
+/**
+ * Checks if the passed value is in range of fixnum, assuming it is a negative
+ * number. This is an implementation of #RB_FIXABLE. Rarely used stand alone.
+ */
#define RB_NEGFIXABLE(_) ((_) >= RUBY_FIXNUM_MIN)
+
+/** Checks if the passed value is in range of fixnum */
#define RB_FIXABLE(_) (RB_POSFIXABLE(_) && RB_NEGFIXABLE(_))
+
+/** Maximum possible value that a fixnum can represent. */
#define RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX (LONG_MAX / 2)
+
+/** Minimum possible value that a fixnum can represent. */
#define RUBY_FIXNUM_MIN (LONG_MIN / 2)
#endif /* RBIMPL_ARITHMETIC_FIXNUM_H */
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/gid_t.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/gid_t.h
index 094fc63092..361220bfab 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/gid_t.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/gid_t.h
@@ -17,20 +17,23 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `gid_t` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
#include "ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h"
+/** Converts a C's `gid_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger. */
#ifndef GIDT2NUM
# define GIDT2NUM RB_LONG2NUM
#endif
+/** Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `gid_t`. */
#ifndef NUM2GIDT
# define NUM2GIDT RB_NUM2LONG
#endif
+/** A rb_sprintf() format prefix to be used for a `gid_t` parameter. */
#ifndef PRI_GIDT_PREFIX
# define PRI_GIDT_PREFIX PRI_LONG_PREFIX
#endif
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h
index 346fa9258b..6bd8ec2184 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `int` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
@@ -34,16 +34,16 @@
#include "ruby/internal/warning_push.h"
#include "ruby/assert.h"
-#define RB_INT2NUM rb_int2num_inline
-#define RB_NUM2INT rb_num2int_inline
-#define RB_UINT2NUM rb_uint2num_inline
+#define RB_INT2NUM rb_int2num_inline /**< @alias{rb_int2num_inline} */
+#define RB_NUM2INT rb_num2int_inline /**< @alias{rb_num2int_inline} */
+#define RB_UINT2NUM rb_uint2num_inline /**< @alias{rb_uint2num_inline} */
-#define FIX2INT RB_FIX2INT
-#define FIX2UINT RB_FIX2UINT
-#define INT2NUM RB_INT2NUM
-#define NUM2INT RB_NUM2INT
-#define NUM2UINT RB_NUM2UINT
-#define UINT2NUM RB_UINT2NUM
+#define FIX2INT RB_FIX2INT /**< @old{RB_FIX2INT} */
+#define FIX2UINT RB_FIX2UINT /**< @old{RB_FIX2UINT} */
+#define INT2NUM RB_INT2NUM /**< @old{RB_INT2NUM} */
+#define NUM2INT RB_NUM2INT /**< @old{RB_NUM2INT} */
+#define NUM2UINT RB_NUM2UINT /**< @old{RB_NUM2UINT} */
+#define UINT2NUM RB_UINT2NUM /**< @old{RB_UINT2NUM} */
/** @cond INTERNAL_MACRO */
#define RB_FIX2INT RB_FIX2INT
@@ -52,13 +52,79 @@
/** @endcond */
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
-long rb_num2int(VALUE);
-long rb_fix2int(VALUE);
-unsigned long rb_num2uint(VALUE);
-unsigned long rb_fix2uint(VALUE);
+
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `int`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `long`.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * Yes, the API is really strange. It returns `long`, but raises when the
+ * value is out of `int`. This seems to be due to the fact that Matz favoured
+ * K&R before, and his machine at that moment was an ILP32 architecture.
+ */
+long rb_num2int(VALUE num);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_num2int().
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `int`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `long`.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * This function seems to be a complete waste of disk space. @shyouhei has no
+ * idea why this is a different thing from rb_num2short().
+ */
+long rb_fix2int(VALUE num);
+
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `unsigned long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `unsigned int`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned long`.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * Yes, the API is really strange. It returns `unsigned long`, but raises when
+ * the value is out of `unsigned int`. This seems to be due to the fact that
+ * Matz favoured K&R before, and his machine at that moment was an ILP32
+ * architecture.
+ */
+unsigned long rb_num2uint(VALUE num);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_num2uint().
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `unsigned int`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned long`.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * This function seems to be a complete waste of disk space. @shyouhei has no
+ * idea why this is a different thing from rb_num2short().
+ */
+unsigned long rb_fix2uint(VALUE num);
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
+/**
+ * Converts a Fixnum into C's `int`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Some Fixnum.
+ * @pre Must not pass anything other than a Fixnum.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `int`.
+ */
static inline int
RB_FIX2INT(VALUE x)
{
@@ -80,6 +146,14 @@ RB_FIX2INT(VALUE x)
return RBIMPL_CAST((int)ret);
}
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `int`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `x` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `x` is out of range of `int`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `int`.
+ */
static inline int
rb_num2int_inline(VALUE x)
{
@@ -98,6 +172,14 @@ rb_num2int_inline(VALUE x)
return RBIMPL_CAST((int)ret);
}
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `unsigned int`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `x` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `x` is out of range of `unsigned int`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned int`.
+ */
RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
static inline unsigned int
RB_NUM2UINT(VALUE x)
@@ -115,6 +197,13 @@ RB_NUM2UINT(VALUE x)
}
RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
+/**
+ * Converts a Fixnum into C's `int`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Some Fixnum.
+ * @pre Must not pass anything other than a Fixnum.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `int`.
+ */
static inline unsigned int
RB_FIX2UINT(VALUE x)
{
@@ -140,6 +229,12 @@ RBIMPL_WARNING_IGNORED(-Wtype-limits) /* We can ignore them here. */
RBIMPL_WARNING_IGNORED(-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare)
#endif
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `int` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] v Arbitrary `int` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ */
static inline VALUE
rb_int2num_inline(int v)
{
@@ -149,6 +244,12 @@ rb_int2num_inline(int v)
return rb_int2big(v);
}
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `unsigned int` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] v Arbitrary `unsigned int` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ */
static inline VALUE
rb_uint2num_inline(unsigned int v)
{
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/intptr_t.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/intptr_t.h
index 442c87144c..a354f4469c 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/intptr_t.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/intptr_t.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `intptr_t` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
@@ -29,13 +29,45 @@
#include "ruby/internal/value.h"
#include "ruby/internal/dllexport.h"
-#define rb_int_new rb_int2inum
-#define rb_uint_new rb_uint2inum
+#define rb_int_new rb_int2inum /**< @alias{rb_int2inum} */
+#define rb_uint_new rb_uint2inum /**< @alias{rb_uint2inum} */
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
+
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `intptr_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] i Arbitrary `intptr_t` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ * @note This function always allocates Bignums, even if the given number
+ * is small enough to fit into a Fixnum.
+ */
VALUE rb_int2big(intptr_t i);
+
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `intptr_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] i Arbitrary `intptr_t` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ */
VALUE rb_int2inum(intptr_t i);
+
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `intptr_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] i Arbitrary `intptr_t` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ * @note This function always allocates Bignums, even if the given number
+ * is small enough to fit into a Fixnum.
+ */
VALUE rb_uint2big(uintptr_t i);
+
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `uintptr_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] i Arbitrary `uintptr_t` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ */
VALUE rb_uint2inum(uintptr_t i);
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h
index aff7d68478..6b8fd8ffc3 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `long` and Ruby's.
*
* ### Q&A ###
@@ -43,23 +43,23 @@
#include "ruby/internal/value.h"
#include "ruby/assert.h"
-#define FIX2LONG RB_FIX2LONG
-#define FIX2ULONG RB_FIX2ULONG
-#define INT2FIX RB_INT2FIX
-#define LONG2FIX RB_INT2FIX
-#define LONG2NUM RB_LONG2NUM
-#define NUM2LONG RB_NUM2LONG
-#define NUM2ULONG RB_NUM2ULONG
-#define RB_FIX2LONG rb_fix2long
-#define RB_FIX2ULONG rb_fix2ulong
-#define RB_LONG2FIX RB_INT2FIX
-#define RB_LONG2NUM rb_long2num_inline
-#define RB_NUM2LONG rb_num2long_inline
-#define RB_NUM2ULONG rb_num2ulong_inline
-#define RB_ULONG2NUM rb_ulong2num_inline
-#define ULONG2NUM RB_ULONG2NUM
-#define rb_fix_new RB_INT2FIX
-#define rb_long2int rb_long2int_inline
+#define FIX2LONG RB_FIX2LONG /**< @old{RB_FIX2LONG} */
+#define FIX2ULONG RB_FIX2ULONG /**< @old{RB_FIX2ULONG} */
+#define INT2FIX RB_INT2FIX /**< @old{RB_INT2FIX} */
+#define LONG2FIX RB_INT2FIX /**< @old{RB_INT2FIX} */
+#define LONG2NUM RB_LONG2NUM /**< @old{RB_LONG2NUM} */
+#define NUM2LONG RB_NUM2LONG /**< @old{RB_NUM2LONG} */
+#define NUM2ULONG RB_NUM2ULONG /**< @old{RB_NUM2ULONG} */
+#define RB_FIX2LONG rb_fix2long /**< @alias{rb_fix2long} */
+#define RB_FIX2ULONG rb_fix2ulong /**< @alias{rb_fix2ulong} */
+#define RB_LONG2FIX RB_INT2FIX /**< @alias{RB_INT2FIX} */
+#define RB_LONG2NUM rb_long2num_inline /**< @alias{rb_long2num_inline} */
+#define RB_NUM2LONG rb_num2long_inline /**< @alias{rb_num2long_inline} */
+#define RB_NUM2ULONG rb_num2ulong_inline /**< @alias{rb_num2ulong_inline} */
+#define RB_ULONG2NUM rb_ulong2num_inline /**< @alias{rb_ulong2num_inline} */
+#define ULONG2NUM RB_ULONG2NUM /**< @old{RB_ULONG2NUM} */
+#define rb_fix_new RB_INT2FIX /**< @alias{RB_INT2FIX} */
+#define rb_long2int rb_long2int_inline /**< @alias{rb_long2int_inline} */
/** @cond INTERNAL_MACRO */
#define RB_INT2FIX RB_INT2FIX
@@ -69,15 +69,44 @@ RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
RBIMPL_ATTR_NORETURN()
RBIMPL_ATTR_COLD()
+/**
+ * This is an utility function to raise an ::rb_eRangeError.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num A signed value about to overflow.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `int`.
+ */
void rb_out_of_int(SIGNED_VALUE num);
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `long`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `long`.
+ */
long rb_num2long(VALUE num);
+
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `unsigned long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `unsigned long`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned long`.
+ */
unsigned long rb_num2ulong(VALUE num);
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONST_UNLESS_DEBUG()
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONSTEXPR_UNLESS_DEBUG(CXX14)
RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `long` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] i Arbitrary `long` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ */
static inline VALUE
RB_INT2FIX(long i)
{
@@ -86,7 +115,7 @@ RB_INT2FIX(long i)
/* :NOTE: VALUE can be wider than long. As j being unsigned, 2j+1 is fully
* defined. Also it can be compiled into a single LEA instruction. */
const unsigned long j = i;
- const unsigned long k = 2 * j + RUBY_FIXNUM_FLAG;
+ const unsigned long k = (j << 1) + RUBY_FIXNUM_FLAG;
const long l = k;
const SIGNED_VALUE m = l; /* Sign extend */
const VALUE n = m;
@@ -95,6 +124,13 @@ RB_INT2FIX(long i)
return n;
}
+/**
+ * Checks if `int` can hold the given integer.
+ *
+ * @param[in] n Arbitrary `long` value.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `n` is out of range of `int`.
+ * @return Identical value of type `int`
+ */
static inline int
rb_long2int_inline(long n)
{
@@ -112,6 +148,16 @@ rb_long2int_inline(long n)
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONST_UNLESS_DEBUG()
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONSTEXPR_UNLESS_DEBUG(CXX14)
+/**
+ * @private
+ *
+ * This is an implementation detail of rb_fix2long(). People don't use it
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x A Fixnum.
+ * @return Identical value of type `long`
+ * @pre Must not pass anything other than a Fixnum.
+ */
static inline long
rbimpl_fix2long_by_idiv(VALUE x)
{
@@ -130,6 +176,16 @@ rbimpl_fix2long_by_idiv(VALUE x)
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONST_UNLESS_DEBUG()
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONSTEXPR_UNLESS_DEBUG(CXX14)
+/**
+ * @private
+ *
+ * This is an implementation detail of rb_fix2long(). People don't use it
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x A Fixnum.
+ * @return Identical value of type `long`
+ * @pre Must not pass anything other than a Fixnum.
+ */
static inline long
rbimpl_fix2long_by_shift(VALUE x)
{
@@ -147,6 +203,15 @@ rbimpl_fix2long_by_shift(VALUE x)
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONST()
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONSTEXPR(CXX11)
+/**
+ * @private
+ *
+ * This is an implementation detail of rb_fix2long(). People don't use it
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * @retval true This C compiler's right shift operator is arithmetic.
+ * @retval false This C compiler's right shift operator is logical.
+ */
static inline bool
rbimpl_right_shift_is_arithmetic_p(void)
{
@@ -155,6 +220,13 @@ rbimpl_right_shift_is_arithmetic_p(void)
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONST_UNLESS_DEBUG()
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONSTEXPR_UNLESS_DEBUG(CXX14)
+/**
+ * Converts a Fixnum into C's `long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Some Fixnum.
+ * @pre Must not pass anything other than a Fixnum.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `long`.
+ */
static inline long
rb_fix2long(VALUE x)
{
@@ -168,6 +240,14 @@ rb_fix2long(VALUE x)
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONST_UNLESS_DEBUG()
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONSTEXPR_UNLESS_DEBUG(CXX14)
+/**
+ * Converts a Fixnum into C's `unsigned long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Some Fixnum.
+ * @pre Must not pass anything other than a Fixnum.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned long`.
+ * @note Negative fixnums will be converted into large unsigned longs.
+ */
static inline unsigned long
rb_fix2ulong(VALUE x)
{
@@ -175,6 +255,14 @@ rb_fix2ulong(VALUE x)
return rb_fix2long(x);
}
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `x` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `x` is out of range of `long`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `long`.
+ */
static inline long
rb_num2long_inline(VALUE x)
{
@@ -184,20 +272,38 @@ rb_num2long_inline(VALUE x)
return rb_num2long(x);
}
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `unsigned long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `x` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `x` is out of range of `unsigned long`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned long`.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * This (negative fixnum would become a large unsigned long while negative
+ * bignum is an exception) has been THE behaviour of NUM2ULONG since the
+ * beginning. It is strange, but we can no longer change how it works at this
+ * moment. We have to get by with it.
+ *
+ * @see https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/9089
+ */
static inline unsigned long
rb_num2ulong_inline(VALUE x)
{
- /* This (negative fixnum would become a large unsigned long while negative
- * bignum is an exception) has been THE behaviour of NUM2ULONG since the
- * beginning. It is strange, but we can no longer change how it works at
- * this moment. We have to get by with it. See also:
- * https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/9089 */
if (RB_FIXNUM_P(x))
return RB_FIX2ULONG(x);
else
return rb_num2ulong(x);
}
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `long` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] v Arbitrary `long` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ */
static inline VALUE
rb_long2num_inline(long v)
{
@@ -207,6 +313,12 @@ rb_long2num_inline(long v)
return rb_int2big(v);
}
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `unsigned long` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] v Arbitrary `unsigned long` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ */
static inline VALUE
rb_ulong2num_inline(unsigned long v)
{
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h
index a4a5d0aa09..65dec8729d 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `long long` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/value.h"
@@ -25,22 +25,59 @@
#include "ruby/internal/special_consts.h"
#include "ruby/backward/2/long_long.h"
-#define RB_LL2NUM rb_ll2num_inline
-#define RB_ULL2NUM rb_ull2num_inline
-#define LL2NUM RB_LL2NUM
-#define ULL2NUM RB_ULL2NUM
-#define RB_NUM2LL rb_num2ll_inline
-#define RB_NUM2ULL rb_num2ull_inline
-#define NUM2LL RB_NUM2LL
-#define NUM2ULL RB_NUM2ULL
+#define RB_LL2NUM rb_ll2num_inline /**< @alias{rb_ll2num_inline} */
+#define RB_ULL2NUM rb_ull2num_inline /**< @alias{rb_ull2num_inline} */
+#define LL2NUM RB_LL2NUM /**< @old{RB_LL2NUM} */
+#define ULL2NUM RB_ULL2NUM /**< @old{RB_ULL2NUM} */
+#define RB_NUM2LL rb_num2ll_inline /**< @alias{rb_num2ll_inline} */
+#define RB_NUM2ULL rb_num2ull_inline /**< @alias{rb_num2ull_inline} */
+#define NUM2LL RB_NUM2LL /**< @old{RB_NUM2LL} */
+#define NUM2ULL RB_NUM2ULL /**< @old{RB_NUM2ULL} */
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
-VALUE rb_ll2inum(LONG_LONG);
-VALUE rb_ull2inum(unsigned LONG_LONG);
-LONG_LONG rb_num2ll(VALUE);
-unsigned LONG_LONG rb_num2ull(VALUE);
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `long long` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Arbitrary `long long` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ */
+VALUE rb_ll2inum(LONG_LONG num);
+
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `unsigned long long` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Arbitrary `unsigned long long` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ */
+VALUE rb_ull2inum(unsigned LONG_LONG num);
+
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `long long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `long long`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `long long`.
+ */
+LONG_LONG rb_num2ll(VALUE num);
+
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `unsigned long long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `unsigned long long`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned long long`.
+ */
+unsigned LONG_LONG rb_num2ull(VALUE num);
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `long long` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] n Arbitrary `long long` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger
+ */
static inline VALUE
rb_ll2num_inline(LONG_LONG n)
{
@@ -48,6 +85,12 @@ rb_ll2num_inline(LONG_LONG n)
return rb_ll2inum(n);
}
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `unsigned long long` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] n Arbitrary `unsigned long long` value.
+ * @return An instance of ::rb_cInteger
+ */
static inline VALUE
rb_ull2num_inline(unsigned LONG_LONG n)
{
@@ -55,6 +98,14 @@ rb_ull2num_inline(unsigned LONG_LONG n)
return rb_ull2inum(n);
}
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `long long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `x` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `x` is out of range of `long long`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `long long`.
+ */
static inline LONG_LONG
rb_num2ll_inline(VALUE x)
{
@@ -64,6 +115,14 @@ rb_num2ll_inline(VALUE x)
return rb_num2ll(x);
}
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `unsigned long long`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `x` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `x` is out of range of `unsigned long long`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned long long`.
+ */
static inline unsigned LONG_LONG
rb_num2ull_inline(VALUE x)
{
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/mode_t.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/mode_t.h
index 46e41f7ef9..5b7ad35fbc 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/mode_t.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/mode_t.h
@@ -17,20 +17,23 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `mode_t` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
#include "ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h"
+/** Converts a C's `mode_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger. */
#ifndef NUM2MODET
# define NUM2MODET RB_NUM2INT
#endif
+/** Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `mode_t`. */
#ifndef MODET2NUM
# define MODET2NUM RB_INT2NUM
#endif
+/** A rb_sprintf() format prefix to be used for a `mode_t` parameter. */
#ifndef PRI_MODET_PREFIX
# define PRI_MODET_PREFIX PRI_INT_PREFIX
#endif
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/off_t.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/off_t.h
index c1959c61a1..0ec9362cc9 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/off_t.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/off_t.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `off_t` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include "ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h"
#include "ruby/backward/2/long_long.h"
+/** Converts a C's `off_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger. */
#ifdef OFFT2NUM
# /* take that. */
#elif SIZEOF_OFF_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@
# define OFFT2NUM RB_INT2NUM
#endif
+/** Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `off_t`. */
#ifdef NUM2OFFT
# /* take that. */
#elif SIZEOF_OFF_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
@@ -46,6 +48,7 @@
# define NUM2OFFT RB_NUM2INT
#endif
+/** A rb_sprintf() format prefix to be used for an `off_t` parameter. */
#ifdef PRI_OFFT_PREFIX
# /* take that. */
#elif SIZEOF_OFF_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/pid_t.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/pid_t.h
index 86373ebfde..df9704e8f5 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/pid_t.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/pid_t.h
@@ -17,20 +17,23 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `pid_t` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
#include "ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h"
+/** Converts a C's `pid_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger. */
#ifndef PIDT2NUM
# define PIDT2NUM RB_LONG2NUM
#endif
+/** Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `pid_t`. */
#ifndef NUM2PIDT
# define NUM2PIDT RB_NUM2LONG
#endif
+/** A rb_sprintf() format prefix to be used for a `pid_t` parameter. */
#ifndef PRI_PIDT_PREFIX
# define PRI_PIDT_PREFIX PRI_LONG_PREFIX
#endif
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/short.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/short.h
index ef213a8d3e..7a324d945b 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/short.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/short.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `short` and Ruby's.
*
* Shyouhei wonders: why there is no SHORT2NUM, given there are both
@@ -27,21 +27,80 @@
#include "ruby/internal/dllexport.h"
#include "ruby/internal/special_consts.h"
-#define RB_NUM2SHORT rb_num2short_inline
-#define RB_NUM2USHORT rb_num2ushort
-#define NUM2SHORT RB_NUM2SHORT
-#define NUM2USHORT RB_NUM2USHORT
-#define USHORT2NUM RB_INT2FIX
-#define RB_FIX2SHORT rb_fix2short
-#define FIX2SHORT RB_FIX2SHORT
+#define RB_NUM2SHORT rb_num2short_inline /**< @alias{rb_num2short_inline} */
+#define RB_NUM2USHORT rb_num2ushort /**< @alias{rb_num2ushort} */
+#define NUM2SHORT RB_NUM2SHORT /**< @old{RB_NUM2SHORT} */
+#define NUM2USHORT RB_NUM2USHORT /**< @old{RB_NUM2USHORT} */
+#define USHORT2NUM RB_INT2FIX /**< @old{RB_INT2FIX} */
+#define RB_FIX2SHORT rb_fix2short /**< @alias{rb_fix2ushort} */
+#define FIX2SHORT RB_FIX2SHORT /**< @old{RB_FIX2SHORT} */
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
-short rb_num2short(VALUE);
-unsigned short rb_num2ushort(VALUE);
-short rb_fix2short(VALUE);
-unsigned short rb_fix2ushort(VALUE);
+
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `short`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `short`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `short`.
+ */
+short rb_num2short(VALUE num);
+
+/**
+ * Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `unsigned short`.
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `unsigned short`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned short`.
+ */
+unsigned short rb_num2ushort(VALUE num);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_num2short().
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `short`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `short`.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * This function seems to be a complete waste of disk space. @shyouhei has no
+ * idea why this is a different thing from rb_num2short().
+ */
+short rb_fix2short(VALUE num);
+
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_num2ushort().
+ *
+ * @param[in] num Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `num` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `num` is out of range of `unsigned short`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `unsigned short`.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * This function seems to be a complete waste of disk space. @shyouhei has no
+ * idea why this is a different thing from rb_num2ushort().
+ */
+unsigned short rb_fix2ushort(VALUE num);
RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
+/**
+ * Identical to rb_num2short().
+ *
+ * @param[in] x Something numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eTypeError `x` is not a numeric.
+ * @exception rb_eRangeError `x` is out of range of `short`.
+ * @return The passed value converted into C's `short`.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * This function seems to be a complete waste of time. @shyouhei has no idea
+ * why this is a different thing from rb_num2short().
+ */
static inline short
rb_num2short_inline(VALUE x)
{
@@ -51,4 +110,4 @@ rb_num2short_inline(VALUE x)
return rb_num2short(x);
}
-#endif /* RBIMPL_ARITHMETIC_SOHRT_H */
+#endif /* RBIMPL_ARITHMETIC_SHORT_H */
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/size_t.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/size_t.h
index 0458f1f5f3..1082160b8e 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/size_t.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/size_t.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `size_t` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
@@ -26,7 +26,12 @@
#include "ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h"
#include "ruby/backward/2/long_long.h"
-#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
+#if defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+# /** Converts a C's `size_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger. */
+# define RB_SIZE2NUM RB_ULONG2NUM
+# /** Converts a C's `ssize_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger. */
+# define RB_SSIZE2NUM RB_LONG2NUM
+#elif SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
# define RB_SIZE2NUM RB_ULL2NUM
# define RB_SSIZE2NUM RB_LL2NUM
#elif SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG
@@ -37,7 +42,12 @@
# define RB_SSIZE2NUM RB_INT2NUM
#endif
-#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
+#if defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+# /** Converts an instance of ::rb_cInteger into C's `size_t`. */
+# define RB_NUM2SIZE RB_NUM2ULONG
+# /** Converts an instance of ::rb_cInteger into C's `ssize_t`. */
+# define RB_NUM2SSIZE RB_NUM2LONG
+#elif SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
# define RB_NUM2SIZE RB_NUM2ULL
# define RB_NUM2SSIZE RB_NUM2LL
#elif SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG
@@ -48,9 +58,9 @@
# define RB_NUM2SSIZE RB_NUM2INT
#endif
-#define NUM2SIZET RB_NUM2SIZE
-#define SIZET2NUM RB_SIZE2NUM
-#define NUM2SSIZET RB_NUM2SSIZE
-#define SSIZET2NUM RB_SSIZE2NUM
+#define NUM2SIZET RB_NUM2SIZE /**< @old{RB_NUM2SIZE} */
+#define SIZET2NUM RB_SIZE2NUM /**< @old{RB_SIZE2NUM} */
+#define NUM2SSIZET RB_NUM2SSIZE /**< @old{RB_NUM2SSIZE} */
+#define SSIZET2NUM RB_SSIZE2NUM /**< @old{RB_SSIZE2NUM} */
#endif /* RBIMPL_ARITHMETIC_SIZE_T_H */
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/st_data_t.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/st_data_t.h
index 93a5ccb7a1..3bff4ffc0b 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/st_data_t.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/st_data_t.h
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `st_data_t` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/arithmetic/fixnum.h"
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
#include "ruby/assert.h"
#include "ruby/st.h"
-#define ST2FIX RB_ST2FIX
+#define ST2FIX RB_ST2FIX /**< @old{RB_ST2FIX} */
/** @cond INTERNAL_MACRO */
#define RB_ST2FIX RB_ST2FIX
/** @endcond */
@@ -38,7 +38,23 @@
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONST_UNLESS_DEBUG()
RBIMPL_ATTR_CONSTEXPR_UNLESS_DEBUG(CXX14)
RBIMPL_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
-/* See also [ruby-core:84395] [Bug #14218] [ruby-core:82687] [Bug #13877] */
+/**
+ * Converts a C's `st_data_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger.
+ *
+ * @param[in] i The data in question.
+ * @return A converted result
+ * @warning THIS CONVERSION LOSES DATA! Be warned.
+ * @see https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/13877
+ * @see https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/14218
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * This is needed because of hash functions. Hash functions return
+ * `st_data_t`, which could theoretically be bigger than Fixnums. However
+ * allocating Bignums for them every time we calculate hash values is just too
+ * heavy. To avoid penalty we need to ignore some upper bit(s) and stick to
+ * Fixnums. This function is used for that purpose.
+ */
static inline VALUE
RB_ST2FIX(st_data_t i)
{
@@ -56,4 +72,4 @@ RB_ST2FIX(st_data_t i)
return RB_LONG2FIX(y);
}
-#endif /* RBIMPL_ARITHMERIC_ST_DATA_T_H */
+#endif /* RBIMPL_ARITHMETIC_ST_DATA_T_H */
diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/uid_t.h b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/uid_t.h
index a990b2f480..12cde2a9c8 100644
--- a/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/uid_t.h
+++ b/include/ruby/internal/arithmetic/uid_t.h
@@ -17,20 +17,23 @@
* recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
* Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
* We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
* @brief Arithmetic conversion between C's `uid_t` and Ruby's.
*/
#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
#include "ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h"
+/** Converts a C's `uid_t` into an instance of ::rb_cInteger. */
#ifndef UIDT2NUM
# define UIDT2NUM RB_LONG2NUM
#endif
+/** Converts an instance of ::rb_cNumeric into C's `uid_t`. */
#ifndef NUM2UIDT
# define NUM2UIDT RB_NUM2LONG
#endif
+/** A rb_sprintf() format prefix to be used for a `uid_t` parameter. */
#ifndef PRI_UIDT_PREFIX
# define PRI_UIDT_PREFIX PRI_LONG_PREFIX
#endif