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+#ifndef RBIMPL_ARITHMETIC_FIXNUM_H /*-*-C++-*-vi:se ft=cpp:*/
+#define RBIMPL_ARITHMETIC_FIXNUM_H
+/**
+ * @file
+ * @author Ruby developers <ruby-core@ruby-lang.org>
+ * @copyright This file is a part of the programming language Ruby.
+ * Permission is hereby granted, to either redistribute and/or
+ * modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the
+ * file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details.
+ * @warning Symbols prefixed with either `RBIMPL` or `rbimpl` are
+ * implementation details. Don't take them as canon. They could
+ * rapidly appear then vanish. The name (path) of this header file
+ * is also an implementation detail. Do not expect it to persist
+ * at the place it is now. Developers are free to move it anywhere
+ * anytime at will.
+ * @note To ruby-core: remember that this header can be possibly
+ * recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
+ * Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
+ * We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * @brief Handling of integers formerly known as Fixnums.
+ */
+#include "ruby/backward/2/limits.h"
+
+#define FIXABLE RB_FIXABLE /**< @old{RB_FIXABLE} */
+#define FIXNUM_MAX RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX /**< @old{RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX} */
+#define FIXNUM_MIN RUBY_FIXNUM_MIN /**< @old{RUBY_FIXNUM_MIN} */
+#define NEGFIXABLE RB_NEGFIXABLE /**< @old{RB_NEGFIXABLE} */
+#define POSFIXABLE RB_POSFIXABLE /**< @old{RB_POSFIXABLE} */
+
+/**
+ * Checks if the passed value is in range of fixnum, assuming it is a positive
+ * number. Can sometimes be useful for C's unsigned integer types.
+ *
+ * @internal
+ *
+ * FIXABLE can be applied to anything, from double to intmax_t. The problem is
+ * double. On a 64bit system RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX is 4,611,686,018,427,387,903,
+ * which is not representable by a double. The nearest value that a double can
+ * represent is 4,611,686,018,427,387,904, which is not fixable. The
+ * seemingly-strange "< FIXNUM_MAX + 1" expression below is due to this.
+ */
+#define RB_POSFIXABLE(_) ((_) < RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX + 1)
+
+/**
+ * Checks if the passed value is in range of fixnum, assuming it is a negative
+ * number. This is an implementation of #RB_FIXABLE. Rarely used stand alone.
+ */
+#define RB_NEGFIXABLE(_) ((_) >= RUBY_FIXNUM_MIN)
+
+/** Checks if the passed value is in range of fixnum */
+#define RB_FIXABLE(_) (RB_POSFIXABLE(_) && RB_NEGFIXABLE(_))
+
+/** Maximum possible value that a fixnum can represent. */
+#define RUBY_FIXNUM_MAX (LONG_MAX / 2)
+
+/** Minimum possible value that a fixnum can represent. */
+#define RUBY_FIXNUM_MIN (LONG_MIN / 2)
+
+#endif /* RBIMPL_ARITHMETIC_FIXNUM_H */