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+#ifndef RUBY3_RGENGC_H /*-*-C++-*-vi:se ft=cpp:*/
+#define RUBY3_RGENGC_H
+/**
+ * @file
+ * @author Ruby developers <ruby-core@ruby-lang.org>
+ * @copyright This file is a part of the programming language Ruby.
+ * Permission is hereby granted, to either redistribute and/or
+ * modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the
+ * file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details.
+ * @warning Symbols prefixed with either `RUBY3` or `ruby3` are
+ * implementation details. Don't take them as canon. They could
+ * rapidly appear then vanish. The name (path) of this header file
+ * is also an implementation detail. Do not expect it to persist
+ * at the place it is now. Developers are free to move it anywhere
+ * anytime at will.
+ * @note To ruby-core: remember that this header can be possibly
+ * recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
+ * Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
+ * We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
+ * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
+ * @brief RGENGC write-barrier APIs.
+ * @see Sasada, K., "Gradual write-barrier insertion into a Ruby
+ * interpreter", in proceedings of the 2019 ACM SIGPLAN
+ * International Symposium on Memory Management (ISMM 2019), pp
+ * 115-121, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1145/3315573.3329986
+ */
+#include "ruby/3/attr/artificial.h"
+#include "ruby/3/attr/pure.h"
+#include "ruby/3/dllexport.h"
+#include "ruby/3/special_consts.h"
+#include "ruby/3/stdbool.h"
+#include "ruby/3/value.h"
+#include "ruby/assert.h"
+#include "ruby/backward/2/attributes.h"
+
+#undef USE_RGENGC
+#define USE_RGENGC 1
+
+#ifndef USE_RINCGC
+# define USE_RINCGC 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef USE_RGENGC_LOGGING_WB_UNPROTECT
+# define USE_RGENGC_LOGGING_WB_UNPROTECT 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_ARRAY
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_ARRAY 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_HASH
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_HASH 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_STRUCT
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_STRUCT 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_STRING
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_STRING 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_OBJECT
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_OBJECT 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_REGEXP
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_REGEXP 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_CLASS
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_CLASS 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_FLOAT
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_FLOAT 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_COMPLEX
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_COMPLEX 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_RATIONAL
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_RATIONAL 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_BIGNUM
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_BIGNUM 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_NODE_CREF
+# define RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_NODE_CREF 1
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @name Write barrier (WB) interfaces:
+ * @{
+ *
+ * @note The following core interfaces can be changed in the future. Please
+ * catch up if you want to insert WB into C-extensions correctly.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * WB for new reference from `a' to `b'. Write `b' into `*slot'. `slot' is a
+ * pointer in `a'.
+ */
+#define RB_OBJ_WRITE(a, slot, b) \
+ RUBY3_CAST(rb_obj_write((VALUE)(a), (VALUE *)(slot), (VALUE)(b), __FILE__, __LINE__))
+/**
+ * WB for new reference from `a' to `b'. This doesn't write any values, but
+ * only a WB declaration. `oldv' is replaced value with `b' (not used in
+ * current Ruby).
+ */
+#define RB_OBJ_WRITTEN(a, oldv, b) \
+ RUBY3_CAST(rb_obj_written((VALUE)(a), (VALUE)(oldv), (VALUE)(b), __FILE__, __LINE__))
+/** @} */
+
+#define OBJ_PROMOTED_RAW RB_OBJ_PROMOTED_RAW
+#define OBJ_PROMOTED RB_OBJ_PROMOTED
+#define OBJ_WB_UNPROTECT RB_OBJ_WB_UNPROTECT
+
+#define RB_OBJ_WB_UNPROTECT(x) rb_obj_wb_unprotect(x, __FILE__, __LINE__)
+#define RB_OBJ_WB_UNPROTECT_FOR(type, obj) \
+ (RGENGC_WB_PROTECTED_##type ? OBJ_WB_UNPROTECT(obj) : obj)
+#define RGENGC_LOGGING_WB_UNPROTECT rb_gc_unprotect_logging
+
+/** @cond INTERNAL_MACRO */
+#define RB_OBJ_PROMOTED_RAW RB_OBJ_PROMOTED_RAW
+#define RB_OBJ_PROMOTED RB_OBJ_PROMOTED
+/** @endcond */
+
+RUBY3_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
+void rb_gc_writebarrier(VALUE a, VALUE b);
+void rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect(VALUE obj);
+#if USE_RGENGC_LOGGING_WB_UNPROTECT
+void rb_gc_unprotect_logging(void *objptr, const char *filename, int line);
+#endif
+RUBY3_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
+
+RUBY3_ATTR_PURE_ON_NDEBUG()
+RUBY3_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
+static inline bool
+RB_OBJ_PROMOTED_RAW(VALUE obj)
+{
+ RUBY3_ASSERT_OR_ASSUME(RB_FL_ABLE(obj));
+ return RB_FL_ANY_RAW(obj, RUBY_FL_PROMOTED);
+}
+
+RUBY3_ATTR_PURE_ON_NDEBUG()
+RUBY3_ATTR_ARTIFICIAL()
+static inline bool
+RB_OBJ_PROMOTED(VALUE obj)
+{
+ if (! RB_FL_ABLE(obj)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ else {
+ return RB_OBJ_PROMOTED_RAW(obj);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline VALUE
+rb_obj_wb_unprotect(VALUE x, RB_UNUSED_VAR(const char *filename), RB_UNUSED_VAR(int line))
+{
+#if USE_RGENGC_LOGGING_WB_UNPROTECT
+ RGENGC_LOGGING_WB_UNPROTECT(RUBY3_CAST((void *)x), filename, line);
+#endif
+ rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect(x);
+ return x;
+}
+
+static inline VALUE
+rb_obj_written(VALUE a, RB_UNUSED_VAR(VALUE oldv), VALUE b, RB_UNUSED_VAR(const char *filename), RB_UNUSED_VAR(int line))
+{
+#if USE_RGENGC_LOGGING_WB_UNPROTECT
+ RGENGC_LOGGING_OBJ_WRITTEN(a, oldv, b, filename, line);
+#endif
+
+ if (!RB_SPECIAL_CONST_P(b)) {
+ rb_gc_writebarrier(a, b);
+ }
+
+ return a;
+}
+
+static inline VALUE
+rb_obj_write(VALUE a, VALUE *slot, VALUE b, RB_UNUSED_VAR(const char *filename), RB_UNUSED_VAR(int line))
+{
+#ifdef RGENGC_LOGGING_WRITE
+ RGENGC_LOGGING_WRITE(a, slot, b, filename, line);
+#endif
+
+ *slot = b;
+
+ rb_obj_written(a, RUBY_Qundef /* ignore `oldv' now */, b, filename, line);
+ return a;
+}
+
+#endif /* RUBY3_RGENGC_H */