diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/socket')
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/.cvsignore | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/.document | 17 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/MANIFEST | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/addrinfo.h | 79 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/ancdata.c | 1742 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/basicsocket.c | 792 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/constants.c | 144 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/depend | 3257 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/extconf.rb | 882 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/getaddrinfo.c | 977 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/getnameinfo.c | 282 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/ifaddr.c | 480 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/init.c | 843 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/ipsocket.c | 1640 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/lib/socket.rb | 1820 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/mkconstants.rb | 854 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/option.c | 1477 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/raddrinfo.c | 3278 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/rubysocket.h | 514 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/socket.c | 4350 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/sockport.h | 84 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/sockssocket.c | 75 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/tcpserver.c | 140 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/tcpsocket.c | 144 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/udpsocket.c | 247 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/unixserver.c | 121 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/socket/unixsocket.c | 598 |
27 files changed, 21227 insertions, 3621 deletions
diff --git a/ext/socket/.cvsignore b/ext/socket/.cvsignore deleted file mode 100644 index 4088712231..0000000000 --- a/ext/socket/.cvsignore +++ /dev/null @@ -1,3 +0,0 @@ -Makefile -mkmf.log -*.def diff --git a/ext/socket/.document b/ext/socket/.document new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..53cfac0b10 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/.document @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +ancdata.c +basicsocket.c +constants.c +constdefs.c +ifaddr.c +init.c +ipsocket.c +option.c +raddrinfo.c +socket.c +sockssocket.c +tcpserver.c +tcpsocket.c +udpsocket.c +unixserver.c +unixsocket.c +lib diff --git a/ext/socket/MANIFEST b/ext/socket/MANIFEST deleted file mode 100644 index 616d459d92..0000000000 --- a/ext/socket/MANIFEST +++ /dev/null @@ -1,8 +0,0 @@ -MANIFEST -addrinfo.h -depend -extconf.rb -getaddrinfo.c -getnameinfo.c -sockport.h -socket.c diff --git a/ext/socket/addrinfo.h b/ext/socket/addrinfo.h index a22615ee00..eb9eb8ae0e 100644 --- a/ext/socket/addrinfo.h +++ b/ext/socket/addrinfo.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, and 1999 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. - * + * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. - * + * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ #ifndef ADDR_INFO_H #define ADDR_INFO_H -#ifndef HAVE_GETADDRINFO /* special compatibility hack */ #undef EAI_ADDRFAMILY @@ -50,6 +49,7 @@ #undef AI_PASSIVE #undef AI_CANONNAME #undef AI_NUMERICHOST +#undef AI_NUMERICSERV #undef AI_ALL #undef AI_ADDRCONFIG #undef AI_V4MAPPED @@ -61,12 +61,6 @@ #undef NI_NUMERICSERV #undef NI_DGRAM -#define addrinfo addrinfo__compat -#define getaddrinfo getaddrinfo__compat -#define getnameinfo getnameinfo__compat -#define freehostent freehostent__compat -#define freeaddrinfo freeaddrinfo__compat - #ifndef __P # ifdef HAVE_PROTOTYPES # define __P(args) args @@ -102,8 +96,12 @@ #define AI_PASSIVE 0x00000001 /* get address to use bind() */ #define AI_CANONNAME 0x00000002 /* fill ai_canonname */ #define AI_NUMERICHOST 0x00000004 /* prevent name resolution */ +#define AI_NUMERICSERV 0x00000008 /* prevent service name resolution */ /* valid flags for addrinfo */ -#define AI_MASK (AI_PASSIVE | AI_CANONNAME | AI_NUMERICHOST) +#ifndef __HAIKU__ +#undef AI_MASK +#define AI_MASK (AI_PASSIVE | AI_CANONNAME | AI_NUMERICHOST | AI_NUMERICSERV) +#endif #define AI_ALL 0x00000100 /* IPv6 and IPv4-mapped (with AI_V4MAPPED) */ #define AI_V4MAPPED_CFG 0x00000200 /* accept IPv4-mapped if kernel supports */ @@ -129,37 +127,57 @@ #define NI_NUMERICSERV 0x00000008 #define NI_DGRAM 0x00000010 +#ifndef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_ADDRINFO struct addrinfo { - int ai_flags; /* AI_PASSIVE, AI_CANONNAME */ - int ai_family; /* PF_xxx */ - int ai_socktype; /* SOCK_xxx */ - int ai_protocol; /* 0 or IPPROTO_xxx for IPv4 and IPv6 */ - size_t ai_addrlen; /* length of ai_addr */ - char *ai_canonname; /* canonical name for hostname */ - struct sockaddr *ai_addr; /* binary address */ - struct addrinfo *ai_next; /* next structure in linked list */ + int ai_flags; /* AI_PASSIVE, AI_CANONNAME */ + int ai_family; /* PF_xxx */ + int ai_socktype; /* SOCK_xxx */ + int ai_protocol; /* 0 or IPPROTO_xxx for IPv4 and IPv6 */ + size_t ai_addrlen; /* length of ai_addr */ + char *ai_canonname; /* canonical name for hostname */ + struct sockaddr *ai_addr; /* binary address */ + struct addrinfo *ai_next; /* next structure in linked list */ }; +#endif + +#ifndef HAVE_GETADDRINFO +#undef getaddrinfo +#define getaddrinfo getaddrinfo__compat +#endif +#ifndef HAVE_GETNAMEINFO +#undef getnameinfo +#define getnameinfo getnameinfo__compat +#endif +#ifndef HAVE_FREEHOSTENT +#undef freehostent +#define freehostent freehostent__compat +#endif +#ifndef HAVE_FREEADDRINFO +#undef freeaddrinfo +#define freeaddrinfo freeaddrinfo__compat +#endif extern int getaddrinfo __P(( - const char *hostname, const char *servname, - const struct addrinfo *hints, - struct addrinfo **res)); + const char *hostname, const char *servname, + const struct addrinfo *hints, + struct addrinfo **res)); extern int getnameinfo __P(( - const struct sockaddr *sa, - size_t salen, - char *host, - size_t hostlen, - char *serv, - size_t servlen, - int flags)); + const struct sockaddr *sa, + socklen_t salen, + char *host, + socklen_t hostlen, + char *serv, + socklen_t servlen, + int flags)); extern void freehostent __P((struct hostent *)); extern void freeaddrinfo __P((struct addrinfo *)); -#if defined __UCLIBC__ +extern +#ifdef GAI_STRERROR_CONST const #endif -extern char *gai_strerror __P((int)); +char *gai_strerror __P((int)); /* In case there is no definition of offsetof() provided - though any proper Standard C system should have one. */ @@ -169,4 +187,3 @@ Standard C system should have one. */ #endif #endif -#endif diff --git a/ext/socket/ancdata.c b/ext/socket/ancdata.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f1e9e42524 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/ancdata.c @@ -0,0 +1,1742 @@ +#include "rubysocket.h" + +#include <time.h> + +static VALUE sym_wait_readable, sym_wait_writable; + +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) +static VALUE rb_cAncillaryData; + +static VALUE +constant_to_sym(int constant, ID (*intern_const)(int)) +{ + ID name = intern_const(constant); + if (name) { + return ID2SYM(name); + } + + return INT2NUM(constant); +} + +static VALUE +ip_cmsg_type_to_sym(int level, int cmsg_type) +{ + switch (level) { + case SOL_SOCKET: + return constant_to_sym(cmsg_type, rsock_intern_scm_optname); + case IPPROTO_IP: + return constant_to_sym(cmsg_type, rsock_intern_ip_optname); +#ifdef IPPROTO_IPV6 + case IPPROTO_IPV6: + return constant_to_sym(cmsg_type, rsock_intern_ipv6_optname); +#endif + case IPPROTO_TCP: + return constant_to_sym(cmsg_type, rsock_intern_tcp_optname); + case IPPROTO_UDP: + return constant_to_sym(cmsg_type, rsock_intern_udp_optname); + default: + return INT2NUM(cmsg_type); + } +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::AncillaryData.new(family, cmsg_level, cmsg_type, cmsg_data) -> ancillarydata + * + * _family_ should be an integer, a string or a symbol. + * - Socket::AF_INET, "AF_INET", "INET", :AF_INET, :INET + * - Socket::AF_UNIX, "AF_UNIX", "UNIX", :AF_UNIX, :UNIX + * - etc. + * + * _cmsg_level_ should be an integer, a string or a symbol. + * - Socket::SOL_SOCKET, "SOL_SOCKET", "SOCKET", :SOL_SOCKET and :SOCKET + * - Socket::IPPROTO_IP, "IP" and :IP + * - Socket::IPPROTO_IPV6, "IPV6" and :IPV6 + * - Socket::IPPROTO_TCP, "TCP" and :TCP + * - etc. + * + * _cmsg_type_ should be an integer, a string or a symbol. + * If a string/symbol is specified, it is interpreted depend on _cmsg_level_. + * - Socket::SCM_RIGHTS, "SCM_RIGHTS", "RIGHTS", :SCM_RIGHTS, :RIGHTS for SOL_SOCKET + * - Socket::IP_RECVTTL, "RECVTTL" and :RECVTTL for IPPROTO_IP + * - Socket::IPV6_PKTINFO, "PKTINFO" and :PKTINFO for IPPROTO_IPV6 + * - etc. + * + * _cmsg_data_ should be a string. + * + * p Socket::AncillaryData.new(:INET, :TCP, :NODELAY, "") + * #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: INET TCP NODELAY ""> + * + * p Socket::AncillaryData.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :PKTINFO, "") + * #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: INET6 IPV6 PKTINFO ""> + * + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_initialize(VALUE self, VALUE vfamily, VALUE vlevel, VALUE vtype, VALUE data) +{ + int family = rsock_family_arg(vfamily); + int level = rsock_level_arg(family, vlevel); + int type = rsock_cmsg_type_arg(family, level, vtype); + StringValue(data); + rb_ivar_set(self, rb_intern("family"), INT2NUM(family)); + rb_ivar_set(self, rb_intern("level"), INT2NUM(level)); + rb_ivar_set(self, rb_intern("type"), INT2NUM(type)); + rb_ivar_set(self, rb_intern("data"), data); + return self; +} + +static VALUE +ancdata_new(int family, int level, int type, VALUE data) +{ + VALUE obj = rb_obj_alloc(rb_cAncillaryData); + StringValue(data); + ancillary_initialize(obj, INT2NUM(family), INT2NUM(level), INT2NUM(type), data); + return (VALUE)obj; +} + +static int +ancillary_family(VALUE self) +{ + VALUE v = rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("family")); + return NUM2INT(v); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ancillarydata.family => integer + * + * returns the socket family as an integer. + * + * p Socket::AncillaryData.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :PKTINFO, "").family + * #=> 10 + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_family_m(VALUE self) +{ + return INT2NUM(ancillary_family(self)); +} + +static int +ancillary_level(VALUE self) +{ + VALUE v = rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("level")); + return NUM2INT(v); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ancillarydata.level => integer + * + * returns the cmsg level as an integer. + * + * p Socket::AncillaryData.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :PKTINFO, "").level + * #=> 41 + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_level_m(VALUE self) +{ + return INT2NUM(ancillary_level(self)); +} + +static int +ancillary_type(VALUE self) +{ + VALUE v = rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("type")); + return NUM2INT(v); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ancillarydata.type => integer + * + * returns the cmsg type as an integer. + * + * p Socket::AncillaryData.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :PKTINFO, "").type + * #=> 2 + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_type_m(VALUE self) +{ + return INT2NUM(ancillary_type(self)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ancillarydata.data => string + * + * returns the cmsg data as a string. + * + * p Socket::AncillaryData.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :PKTINFO, "").data + * #=> "" + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_data(VALUE self) +{ + VALUE v = rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("data")); + StringValue(v); + return v; +} + +#ifdef SCM_RIGHTS +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::AncillaryData.unix_rights(io1, io2, ...) => ancillarydata + * + * Creates a new Socket::AncillaryData object which contains file descriptors as data. + * + * p Socket::AncillaryData.unix_rights(STDERR) + * #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: UNIX SOCKET RIGHTS 2> + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_s_unix_rights(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass) +{ + VALUE result, str, ary; + int i; + + ary = rb_ary_new(); + + for (i = 0 ; i < argc; i++) { + VALUE obj = argv[i]; + if (!RB_TYPE_P(obj, T_FILE)) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "IO expected"); + } + rb_ary_push(ary, obj); + } + + str = rb_str_buf_new(sizeof(int) * argc); + + for (i = 0 ; i < argc; i++) { + VALUE obj = RARRAY_AREF(ary, i); + rb_io_t *fptr; + int fd; + GetOpenFile(obj, fptr); + fd = fptr->fd; + rb_str_buf_cat(str, (char *)&fd, sizeof(int)); + } + + result = ancdata_new(AF_UNIX, SOL_SOCKET, SCM_RIGHTS, str); + rb_ivar_set(result, rb_intern("unix_rights"), ary); + return result; +} +#else +#define ancillary_s_unix_rights rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#ifdef SCM_RIGHTS +/* + * call-seq: + * ancillarydata.unix_rights => array-of-IOs or nil + * + * returns the array of IO objects for SCM_RIGHTS control message in UNIX domain socket. + * + * The class of the IO objects in the array is IO or Socket. + * + * The array is attached to _ancillarydata_ when it is instantiated. + * For example, BasicSocket#recvmsg attach the array when + * receives a SCM_RIGHTS control message and :scm_rights=>true option is given. + * + * # recvmsg needs :scm_rights=>true for unix_rights + * s1, s2 = UNIXSocket.pair + * p s1 #=> #<UNIXSocket:fd 3> + * s1.sendmsg "stdin and a socket", 0, nil, Socket::AncillaryData.unix_rights(STDIN, s1) + * _, _, _, ctl = s2.recvmsg(:scm_rights=>true) + * p ctl #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: UNIX SOCKET RIGHTS 6 7> + * p ctl.unix_rights #=> [#<IO:fd 6>, #<Socket:fd 7>] + * p File.identical?(STDIN, ctl.unix_rights[0]) #=> true + * p File.identical?(s1, ctl.unix_rights[1]) #=> true + * + * # If :scm_rights=>true is not given, unix_rights returns nil + * s1, s2 = UNIXSocket.pair + * s1.sendmsg "stdin and a socket", 0, nil, Socket::AncillaryData.unix_rights(STDIN, s1) + * _, _, _, ctl = s2.recvmsg + * p ctl #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: UNIX SOCKET RIGHTS 6 7> + * p ctl.unix_rights #=> nil + * + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_unix_rights(VALUE self) +{ + int level, type; + + level = ancillary_level(self); + type = ancillary_type(self); + + if (level != SOL_SOCKET || type != SCM_RIGHTS) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "SCM_RIGHTS ancillary data expected"); + + return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("unix_rights")); +} +#else +#define ancillary_unix_rights rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#if defined(SCM_TIMESTAMP) || defined(SCM_TIMESTAMPNS) || defined(SCM_BINTIME) +/* + * call-seq: + * ancillarydata.timestamp => time + * + * returns the timestamp as a time object. + * + * _ancillarydata_ should be one of following type: + * - SOL_SOCKET/SCM_TIMESTAMP (microsecond) GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Solaris, MacOS X + * - SOL_SOCKET/SCM_TIMESTAMPNS (nanosecond) GNU/Linux + * - SOL_SOCKET/SCM_BINTIME (2**(-64) second) FreeBSD + * + * Addrinfo.udp("127.0.0.1", 0).bind {|s1| + * Addrinfo.udp("127.0.0.1", 0).bind {|s2| + * s1.setsockopt(:SOCKET, :TIMESTAMP, true) + * s2.send "a", 0, s1.local_address + * ctl = s1.recvmsg.last + * p ctl #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: INET SOCKET TIMESTAMP 2009-02-24 17:35:46.775581> + * t = ctl.timestamp + * p t #=> 2009-02-24 17:35:46 +0900 + * p t.usec #=> 775581 + * p t.nsec #=> 775581000 + * } + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_timestamp(VALUE self) +{ + int level, type; + VALUE data; + VALUE result = Qnil; + + level = ancillary_level(self); + type = ancillary_type(self); + data = ancillary_data(self); + +# ifdef SCM_TIMESTAMP + if (level == SOL_SOCKET && type == SCM_TIMESTAMP && + RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct timeval)) { + struct timeval tv; + memcpy((char*)&tv, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(tv)); + result = rb_time_new(tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec); + } +# endif + +# ifdef SCM_TIMESTAMPNS + if (level == SOL_SOCKET && type == SCM_TIMESTAMPNS && + RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct timespec)) { + struct timespec ts; + memcpy((char*)&ts, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(ts)); + result = rb_time_nano_new(ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec); + } +# endif + +#define add(x,y) (rb_funcall((x), '+', 1, (y))) +#define mul(x,y) (rb_funcall((x), '*', 1, (y))) +#define quo(x,y) (rb_funcall((x), rb_intern("quo"), 1, (y))) + +# ifdef SCM_BINTIME + if (level == SOL_SOCKET && type == SCM_BINTIME && + RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct bintime)) { + struct bintime bt; + VALUE d, timev; + memcpy((char*)&bt, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(bt)); + d = ULL2NUM(0x100000000ULL); + d = mul(d,d); + timev = add(TIMET2NUM(bt.sec), quo(ULL2NUM(bt.frac), d)); + result = rb_time_num_new(timev, Qnil); + } +# endif + + if (result == Qnil) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "timestamp ancillary data expected"); + + return result; +} +#else +#define ancillary_timestamp rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::AncillaryData.int(family, cmsg_level, cmsg_type, integer) => ancillarydata + * + * Creates a new Socket::AncillaryData object which contains a int as data. + * + * The size and endian is dependent on the host. + * + * require 'socket' + * + * p Socket::AncillaryData.int(:UNIX, :SOCKET, :RIGHTS, STDERR.fileno) + * #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: UNIX SOCKET RIGHTS 2> + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_s_int(VALUE klass, VALUE vfamily, VALUE vlevel, VALUE vtype, VALUE integer) +{ + int family = rsock_family_arg(vfamily); + int level = rsock_level_arg(family, vlevel); + int type = rsock_cmsg_type_arg(family, level, vtype); + int i = NUM2INT(integer); + return ancdata_new(family, level, type, rb_str_new((char*)&i, sizeof(i))); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ancillarydata.int => integer + * + * Returns the data in _ancillarydata_ as an int. + * + * The size and endian is dependent on the host. + * + * ancdata = Socket::AncillaryData.int(:UNIX, :SOCKET, :RIGHTS, STDERR.fileno) + * p ancdata.int #=> 2 + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_int(VALUE self) +{ + VALUE data; + int i; + data = ancillary_data(self); + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) != sizeof(int)) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "size differ. expected as sizeof(int)=%d but %ld", (int)sizeof(int), (long)RSTRING_LEN(data)); + memcpy((char*)&i, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(int)); + return INT2NUM(i); +} + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_PKTINFO) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_IN_PKTINFO_IPI_SPEC_DST) /* GNU/Linux */ +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::AncillaryData.ip_pktinfo(addr, ifindex) => ancdata + * Socket::AncillaryData.ip_pktinfo(addr, ifindex, spec_dst) => ancdata + * + * Returns new ancillary data for IP_PKTINFO. + * + * If spec_dst is not given, addr is used. + * + * IP_PKTINFO is not standard. + * + * Supported platform: GNU/Linux + * + * addr = Addrinfo.ip("127.0.0.1") + * ifindex = 0 + * spec_dst = Addrinfo.ip("127.0.0.1") + * p Socket::AncillaryData.ip_pktinfo(addr, ifindex, spec_dst) + * #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: INET IP PKTINFO 127.0.0.1 ifindex:0 spec_dst:127.0.0.1> + * + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_s_ip_pktinfo(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) +{ + VALUE v_addr, v_ifindex, v_spec_dst; + unsigned int ifindex; + struct sockaddr_in sa; + struct in_pktinfo pktinfo; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &v_addr, &v_ifindex, &v_spec_dst); + + SockAddrStringValue(v_addr); + ifindex = NUM2UINT(v_ifindex); + if (NIL_P(v_spec_dst)) + v_spec_dst = v_addr; + else + SockAddrStringValue(v_spec_dst); + + memset(&pktinfo, 0, sizeof(pktinfo)); + + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + if (RSTRING_LEN(v_addr) != sizeof(sa)) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "addr size different to AF_INET sockaddr"); + memcpy(&sa, RSTRING_PTR(v_addr), sizeof(sa)); + if (sa.sin_family != AF_INET) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "addr is not AF_INET sockaddr"); + memcpy(&pktinfo.ipi_addr, &sa.sin_addr, sizeof(pktinfo.ipi_addr)); + + pktinfo.ipi_ifindex = ifindex; + + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + if (RSTRING_LEN(v_spec_dst) != sizeof(sa)) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "spec_dat size different to AF_INET sockaddr"); + memcpy(&sa, RSTRING_PTR(v_spec_dst), sizeof(sa)); + if (sa.sin_family != AF_INET) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "spec_dst is not AF_INET sockaddr"); + memcpy(&pktinfo.ipi_spec_dst, &sa.sin_addr, sizeof(pktinfo.ipi_spec_dst)); + + return ancdata_new(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PKTINFO, rb_str_new((char *)&pktinfo, sizeof(pktinfo))); +} +#else +#define ancillary_s_ip_pktinfo rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_PKTINFO) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_IN_PKTINFO_IPI_SPEC_DST) /* GNU/Linux */ +/* + * call-seq: + * ancdata.ip_pktinfo => [addr, ifindex, spec_dst] + * + * Extracts addr, ifindex and spec_dst from IP_PKTINFO ancillary data. + * + * IP_PKTINFO is not standard. + * + * Supported platform: GNU/Linux + * + * addr = Addrinfo.ip("127.0.0.1") + * ifindex = 0 + * spec_dest = Addrinfo.ip("127.0.0.1") + * ancdata = Socket::AncillaryData.ip_pktinfo(addr, ifindex, spec_dest) + * p ancdata.ip_pktinfo + * #=> [#<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1>, 0, #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1>] + * + * + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_ip_pktinfo(VALUE self) +{ + int level, type; + VALUE data; + struct in_pktinfo pktinfo; + struct sockaddr_in sa; + VALUE v_spec_dst, v_addr; + + level = ancillary_level(self); + type = ancillary_type(self); + data = ancillary_data(self); + + if (level != IPPROTO_IP || type != IP_PKTINFO || + RSTRING_LEN(data) != sizeof(struct in_pktinfo)) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "IP_PKTINFO ancillary data expected"); + } + + memcpy(&pktinfo, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(struct in_pktinfo)); + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + + sa.sin_family = AF_INET; + memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, &pktinfo.ipi_addr, sizeof(sa.sin_addr)); + v_addr = rsock_addrinfo_new((struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa), PF_INET, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil); + + sa.sin_family = AF_INET; + memcpy(&sa.sin_addr, &pktinfo.ipi_spec_dst, sizeof(sa.sin_addr)); + v_spec_dst = rsock_addrinfo_new((struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa), PF_INET, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil); + + return rb_ary_new3(3, v_addr, UINT2NUM(pktinfo.ipi_ifindex), v_spec_dst); +} +#else +#define ancillary_ip_pktinfo rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_PKTINFO) /* IPv6 RFC3542 */ +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::AncillaryData.ipv6_pktinfo(addr, ifindex) => ancdata + * + * Returns new ancillary data for IPV6_PKTINFO. + * + * IPV6_PKTINFO is defined by RFC 3542. + * + * addr = Addrinfo.ip("::1") + * ifindex = 0 + * p Socket::AncillaryData.ipv6_pktinfo(addr, ifindex) + * #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: INET6 IPV6 PKTINFO ::1 ifindex:0> + * + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_s_ipv6_pktinfo(VALUE self, VALUE v_addr, VALUE v_ifindex) +{ + unsigned int ifindex; + struct sockaddr_in6 sa; + struct in6_pktinfo pktinfo; + + SockAddrStringValue(v_addr); + ifindex = NUM2UINT(v_ifindex); + + memset(&pktinfo, 0, sizeof(pktinfo)); + + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + if (RSTRING_LEN(v_addr) != sizeof(sa)) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "addr size different to AF_INET6 sockaddr"); + memcpy(&sa, RSTRING_PTR(v_addr), sizeof(sa)); + if (sa.sin6_family != AF_INET6) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "addr is not AF_INET6 sockaddr"); + memcpy(&pktinfo.ipi6_addr, &sa.sin6_addr, sizeof(pktinfo.ipi6_addr)); + + pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex = ifindex; + + return ancdata_new(AF_INET6, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO, rb_str_new((char *)&pktinfo, sizeof(pktinfo))); +} +#else +#define ancillary_s_ipv6_pktinfo rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_PKTINFO) /* IPv6 RFC3542 */ +static void +extract_ipv6_pktinfo(VALUE self, struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo_ptr, struct sockaddr_in6 *sa_ptr) +{ + int level, type; + VALUE data; + + level = ancillary_level(self); + type = ancillary_type(self); + data = ancillary_data(self); + + if (level != IPPROTO_IPV6 || type != IPV6_PKTINFO || + RSTRING_LEN(data) != sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "IPV6_PKTINFO ancillary data expected"); + } + + memcpy(pktinfo_ptr, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(*pktinfo_ptr)); + + INIT_SOCKADDR((struct sockaddr *)sa_ptr, AF_INET6, sizeof(*sa_ptr)); + memcpy(&sa_ptr->sin6_addr, &pktinfo_ptr->ipi6_addr, sizeof(sa_ptr->sin6_addr)); + if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sa_ptr->sin6_addr)) + sa_ptr->sin6_scope_id = pktinfo_ptr->ipi6_ifindex; +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_PKTINFO) /* IPv6 RFC3542 */ +/* + * call-seq: + * ancdata.ipv6_pktinfo => [addr, ifindex] + * + * Extracts addr and ifindex from IPV6_PKTINFO ancillary data. + * + * IPV6_PKTINFO is defined by RFC 3542. + * + * addr = Addrinfo.ip("::1") + * ifindex = 0 + * ancdata = Socket::AncillaryData.ipv6_pktinfo(addr, ifindex) + * p ancdata.ipv6_pktinfo #=> [#<Addrinfo: ::1>, 0] + * + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_ipv6_pktinfo(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_pktinfo pktinfo; + struct sockaddr_in6 sa; + VALUE v_addr; + + extract_ipv6_pktinfo(self, &pktinfo, &sa); + v_addr = rsock_addrinfo_new((struct sockaddr *)&sa, (socklen_t)sizeof(sa), PF_INET6, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil); + return rb_ary_new3(2, v_addr, UINT2NUM(pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex)); +} +#else +#define ancillary_ipv6_pktinfo rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_PKTINFO) /* IPv6 RFC3542 */ +/* + * call-seq: + * ancdata.ipv6_pktinfo_addr => addr + * + * Extracts addr from IPV6_PKTINFO ancillary data. + * + * IPV6_PKTINFO is defined by RFC 3542. + * + * addr = Addrinfo.ip("::1") + * ifindex = 0 + * ancdata = Socket::AncillaryData.ipv6_pktinfo(addr, ifindex) + * p ancdata.ipv6_pktinfo_addr #=> #<Addrinfo: ::1> + * + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_ipv6_pktinfo_addr(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_pktinfo pktinfo; + struct sockaddr_in6 sa; + extract_ipv6_pktinfo(self, &pktinfo, &sa); + return rsock_addrinfo_new((struct sockaddr *)&sa, (socklen_t)sizeof(sa), PF_INET6, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil); +} +#else +#define ancillary_ipv6_pktinfo_addr rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_PKTINFO) /* IPv6 RFC3542 */ +/* + * call-seq: + * ancdata.ipv6_pktinfo_ifindex => addr + * + * Extracts ifindex from IPV6_PKTINFO ancillary data. + * + * IPV6_PKTINFO is defined by RFC 3542. + * + * addr = Addrinfo.ip("::1") + * ifindex = 0 + * ancdata = Socket::AncillaryData.ipv6_pktinfo(addr, ifindex) + * p ancdata.ipv6_pktinfo_ifindex #=> 0 + * + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_ipv6_pktinfo_ifindex(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_pktinfo pktinfo; + struct sockaddr_in6 sa; + extract_ipv6_pktinfo(self, &pktinfo, &sa); + return UINT2NUM(pktinfo.ipi6_ifindex); +} +#else +#define ancillary_ipv6_pktinfo_ifindex rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#if defined(SOL_SOCKET) && defined(SCM_RIGHTS) /* 4.4BSD */ +static int +anc_inspect_socket_rights(int level, int type, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (level == SOL_SOCKET && type == SCM_RIGHTS && + 0 < RSTRING_LEN(data) && (RSTRING_LEN(data) % sizeof(int) == 0)) { + long off; + for (off = 0; off < RSTRING_LEN(data); off += sizeof(int)) { + int fd; + memcpy((char*)&fd, RSTRING_PTR(data)+off, sizeof(int)); + rb_str_catf(ret, " %d", fd); + } + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(SCM_CREDENTIALS) /* GNU/Linux */ +static int +anc_inspect_passcred_credentials(int level, int type, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (level == SOL_SOCKET && type == SCM_CREDENTIALS && + RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct ucred)) { + struct ucred cred; + memcpy(&cred, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(struct ucred)); + rb_str_catf(ret, " pid=%u uid=%u gid=%u", cred.pid, cred.uid, cred.gid); + rb_str_cat2(ret, " (ucred)"); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(SCM_CREDS) +#define INSPECT_SCM_CREDS +static int +anc_inspect_socket_creds(int level, int type, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (level != SOL_SOCKET && type != SCM_CREDS) + return 0; + + /* + * FreeBSD has struct cmsgcred and struct sockcred. + * They use both SOL_SOCKET/SCM_CREDS in the ancillary message. + * They are not ambiguous from the view of the caller + * because struct sockcred is sent if and only if the caller sets LOCAL_CREDS socket option. + * But inspect method doesn't know it. + * So they are ambiguous from the view of inspect. + * This function distinguish them by the size of the ancillary message. + * This heuristics works well except when sc_ngroups == CMGROUP_MAX. + */ + +#if defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_CMSGCRED) /* FreeBSD */ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct cmsgcred)) { + struct cmsgcred cred; + memcpy(&cred, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(struct cmsgcred)); + rb_str_catf(ret, " pid=%u", cred.cmcred_pid); + rb_str_catf(ret, " uid=%u", cred.cmcred_uid); + rb_str_catf(ret, " euid=%u", cred.cmcred_euid); + rb_str_catf(ret, " gid=%u", cred.cmcred_gid); + if (cred.cmcred_ngroups) { + int i; + const char *sep = " groups="; + for (i = 0; i < cred.cmcred_ngroups; i++) { + rb_str_catf(ret, "%s%u", sep, cred.cmcred_groups[i]); + sep = ","; + } + } + rb_str_cat2(ret, " (cmsgcred)"); + return 1; + } +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKCRED) /* FreeBSD, NetBSD */ + if ((size_t)RSTRING_LEN(data) >= SOCKCREDSIZE(0)) { + struct sockcred cred0, *cred; + memcpy(&cred0, RSTRING_PTR(data), SOCKCREDSIZE(0)); + if ((size_t)RSTRING_LEN(data) == SOCKCREDSIZE(cred0.sc_ngroups)) { + cred = (struct sockcred *)ALLOCA_N(char, SOCKCREDSIZE(cred0.sc_ngroups)); + memcpy(cred, RSTRING_PTR(data), SOCKCREDSIZE(cred0.sc_ngroups)); + rb_str_catf(ret, " uid=%u", cred->sc_uid); + rb_str_catf(ret, " euid=%u", cred->sc_euid); + rb_str_catf(ret, " gid=%u", cred->sc_gid); + rb_str_catf(ret, " egid=%u", cred->sc_egid); + if (cred0.sc_ngroups) { + int i; + const char *sep = " groups="; + for (i = 0; i < cred0.sc_ngroups; i++) { + rb_str_catf(ret, "%s%u", sep, cred->sc_groups[i]); + sep = ","; + } + } + rb_str_cat2(ret, " (sockcred)"); + return 1; + } + } +#endif + return 0; +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_RECVDSTADDR) /* 4.4BSD */ +static int +anc_inspect_ip_recvdstaddr(int level, int type, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (level == IPPROTO_IP && type == IP_RECVDSTADDR && + RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct in_addr)) { + struct in_addr addr; + char addrbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; + memcpy(&addr, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(addr)); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr, addrbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(addrbuf)) == NULL) + rb_str_cat2(ret, " invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", addrbuf); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_PKTINFO) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_IN_PKTINFO_IPI_SPEC_DST) /* GNU/Linux */ +static int +anc_inspect_ip_pktinfo(int level, int type, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (level == IPPROTO_IP && type == IP_PKTINFO && + RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct in_pktinfo)) { + struct in_pktinfo pktinfo; + char buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN > IFNAMSIZ ? INET_ADDRSTRLEN : IFNAMSIZ]; + memcpy(&pktinfo, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(pktinfo)); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &pktinfo.ipi_addr, buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL) + rb_str_cat2(ret, " invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", buf); + if (if_indextoname(pktinfo.ipi_ifindex, buf) == NULL) + rb_str_catf(ret, " ifindex:%d", pktinfo.ipi_ifindex); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", buf); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &pktinfo.ipi_spec_dst, buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL) + rb_str_cat2(ret, " spec_dst:invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " spec_dst:%s", buf); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_PKTINFO) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IN6_PKTINFO) /* IPv6 RFC3542 */ +static int +anc_inspect_ipv6_pktinfo(int level, int type, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (level == IPPROTO_IPV6 && type == IPV6_PKTINFO && + RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)) { + struct in6_pktinfo *pktinfo = (struct in6_pktinfo *)RSTRING_PTR(data); + struct in6_addr addr; + unsigned int ifindex; + char addrbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ifbuf[IFNAMSIZ]; + memcpy(&addr, &pktinfo->ipi6_addr, sizeof(addr)); + memcpy(&ifindex, &pktinfo->ipi6_ifindex, sizeof(ifindex)); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr, addrbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(addrbuf)) == NULL) + rb_str_cat2(ret, " invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", addrbuf); + if (if_indextoname(ifindex, ifbuf) == NULL) + rb_str_catf(ret, " ifindex:%d", ifindex); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", ifbuf); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_GMTIME_R +# define LOCALTIME(time, tm) localtime_r(&(time), &(tm)) +#else +# define LOCALTIME(time, tm) ((tm) = *localtime(&(time))) +#endif + +#if defined(SCM_TIMESTAMP) /* GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, MacOS X, Solaris */ +static int +inspect_timeval_as_abstime(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct timeval)) { + struct timeval tv; + time_t time; + struct tm tm; + char buf[32]; + memcpy((char*)&tv, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(tv)); + time = tv.tv_sec; + LOCALTIME(time, tm); + strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm); + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s.%06ld", buf, (long)tv.tv_usec); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(SCM_TIMESTAMPNS) /* GNU/Linux */ +static int +inspect_timespec_as_abstime(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct timespec)) { + struct timespec ts; + struct tm tm; + char buf[32]; + memcpy((char*)&ts, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(ts)); + LOCALTIME(ts.tv_sec, tm); + strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm); + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s.%09ld", buf, (long)ts.tv_nsec); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(SCM_BINTIME) /* FreeBSD */ +static int +inspect_bintime_as_abstime(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct bintime)) { + struct bintime bt; + struct tm tm; + uint64_t frac_h, frac_l; + uint64_t scale_h, scale_l; + uint64_t tmp1, tmp2; + uint64_t res_h, res_l; + char buf[32]; + memcpy((char*)&bt, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(bt)); + LOCALTIME(bt.sec, tm); + strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm); + + /* res_h = frac * 10**19 / 2**64 */ + + frac_h = bt.frac >> 32; + frac_l = bt.frac & 0xffffffff; + + scale_h = 0x8ac72304; /* 0x8ac7230489e80000 == 10**19 */ + scale_l = 0x89e80000; + + res_h = frac_h * scale_h; + res_l = frac_l * scale_l; + + tmp1 = frac_h * scale_l; + res_h += tmp1 >> 32; + tmp2 = res_l; + res_l += tmp1 & 0xffffffff; + if (res_l < tmp2) res_h++; + + tmp1 = frac_l * scale_h; + res_h += tmp1 >> 32; + tmp2 = res_l; + res_l += tmp1 & 0xffffffff; + if (res_l < tmp2) res_h++; + + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s.%019"PRIu64, buf, res_h); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +/* + * call-seq: + * ancillarydata.inspect => string + * + * returns a string which shows ancillarydata in human-readable form. + * + * p Socket::AncillaryData.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :PKTINFO, "").inspect + * #=> "#<Socket::AncillaryData: INET6 IPV6 PKTINFO \"\">" + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_inspect(VALUE self) +{ + VALUE ret; + int family, level, type; + VALUE data; + ID family_id, level_id, type_id; + VALUE vtype; + int inspected; + + family = ancillary_family(self); + level = ancillary_level(self); + type = ancillary_type(self); + data = ancillary_data(self); + + ret = rb_sprintf("#<%s:", rb_obj_classname(self)); + + family_id = rsock_intern_family_noprefix(family); + if (family_id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(family_id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " family:%d", family); + + if (level == SOL_SOCKET) { + rb_str_cat2(ret, " SOCKET"); + + type_id = rsock_intern_scm_optname(type); + if (type_id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(type_id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " cmsg_type:%d", type); + } + else if (IS_IP_FAMILY(family)) { + level_id = rsock_intern_iplevel(level); + if (level_id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(level_id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " cmsg_level:%d", level); + + vtype = ip_cmsg_type_to_sym(level, type); + if (SYMBOL_P(vtype)) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %"PRIsVALUE, rb_sym2str(vtype)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " cmsg_type:%d", type); + } + else { + rb_str_catf(ret, " cmsg_level:%d", level); + rb_str_catf(ret, " cmsg_type:%d", type); + } + + inspected = 0; + + if (level == SOL_SOCKET) + family = AF_UNSPEC; + + switch (family) { + case AF_UNSPEC: + switch (level) { +# if defined(SOL_SOCKET) + case SOL_SOCKET: + switch (type) { +# if defined(SCM_TIMESTAMP) /* GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, MacOS X, Solaris */ + case SCM_TIMESTAMP: inspected = inspect_timeval_as_abstime(level, type, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SCM_TIMESTAMPNS) /* GNU/Linux */ + case SCM_TIMESTAMPNS: inspected = inspect_timespec_as_abstime(level, type, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SCM_BINTIME) /* FreeBSD */ + case SCM_BINTIME: inspected = inspect_bintime_as_abstime(level, type, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SCM_RIGHTS) /* 4.4BSD */ + case SCM_RIGHTS: inspected = anc_inspect_socket_rights(level, type, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SCM_CREDENTIALS) /* GNU/Linux */ + case SCM_CREDENTIALS: inspected = anc_inspect_passcred_credentials(level, type, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(INSPECT_SCM_CREDS) /* NetBSD */ + case SCM_CREDS: inspected = anc_inspect_socket_creds(level, type, data, ret); break; +# endif + } + break; +# endif + } + break; + + case AF_INET: +#ifdef INET6 + case AF_INET6: +#endif + switch (level) { +# if defined(IPPROTO_IP) + case IPPROTO_IP: + switch (type) { +# if defined(IP_RECVDSTADDR) /* 4.4BSD */ + case IP_RECVDSTADDR: inspected = anc_inspect_ip_recvdstaddr(level, type, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IP_PKTINFO) && defined(HAVE_STRUCT_IN_PKTINFO_IPI_SPEC_DST) /* GNU/Linux */ + case IP_PKTINFO: inspected = anc_inspect_ip_pktinfo(level, type, data, ret); break; +# endif + } + break; +# endif + +# if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) + case IPPROTO_IPV6: + switch (type) { +# if defined(IPV6_PKTINFO) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IN6_PKTINFO) /* RFC 3542 */ + case IPV6_PKTINFO: inspected = anc_inspect_ipv6_pktinfo(level, type, data, ret); break; +# endif + } + break; +# endif + } + break; + } + + if (!inspected) { + rb_str_cat2(ret, " "); + rb_str_append(ret, rb_str_dump(data)); + } + + rb_str_cat2(ret, ">"); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ancillarydata.cmsg_is?(level, type) => true or false + * + * tests the level and type of _ancillarydata_. + * + * ancdata = Socket::AncillaryData.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :PKTINFO, "") + * ancdata.cmsg_is?(Socket::IPPROTO_IPV6, Socket::IPV6_PKTINFO) #=> true + * ancdata.cmsg_is?(:IPV6, :PKTINFO) #=> true + * ancdata.cmsg_is?(:IP, :PKTINFO) #=> false + * ancdata.cmsg_is?(:SOCKET, :RIGHTS) #=> false + */ +static VALUE +ancillary_cmsg_is_p(VALUE self, VALUE vlevel, VALUE vtype) +{ + int family = ancillary_family(self); + int level = rsock_level_arg(family, vlevel); + int type = rsock_cmsg_type_arg(family, level, vtype); + + if (ancillary_level(self) == level && + ancillary_type(self) == type) + return Qtrue; + else + return Qfalse; +} + +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_SENDMSG) +struct sendmsg_args_struct { + int fd; + int flags; + const struct msghdr *msg; +}; + +static void * +nogvl_sendmsg_func(void *ptr) +{ + struct sendmsg_args_struct *args = ptr; + return (void *)(VALUE)sendmsg(args->fd, args->msg, args->flags); +} + +static ssize_t +rb_sendmsg(int fd, const struct msghdr *msg, int flags) +{ + struct sendmsg_args_struct args; + args.fd = fd; + args.msg = msg; + args.flags = flags; + return (ssize_t)rb_thread_call_without_gvl(nogvl_sendmsg_func, &args, RUBY_UBF_IO, 0); +} + +static VALUE +bsock_sendmsg_internal(VALUE sock, VALUE data, VALUE vflags, + VALUE dest_sockaddr, VALUE controls, VALUE ex, + int nonblock) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + struct msghdr mh; + struct iovec iov; + VALUE tmp; + int controls_num; +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + VALUE controls_str = 0; + int family; +#endif + int flags; + ssize_t ss; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + family = rsock_getfamily(fptr); +#endif + + StringValue(data); + tmp = rb_str_tmp_frozen_acquire(data); + + if (!RB_TYPE_P(controls, T_ARRAY)) { + controls = rb_ary_new(); + } + controls_num = RARRAY_LENINT(controls); + + if (controls_num) { +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + int i; + size_t last_pad = 0; + const VALUE *controls_ptr = RARRAY_CONST_PTR(controls); +#if defined(__NetBSD__) + int last_level = 0; + int last_type = 0; +#endif + controls_str = rb_str_tmp_new(0); + for (i = 0; i < controls_num; i++) { + VALUE elt = controls_ptr[i], v; + VALUE vlevel, vtype; + int level, type; + VALUE cdata; + long oldlen; + struct cmsghdr cmh; + char *cmsg; + size_t cspace; + v = rb_check_convert_type(elt, T_ARRAY, "Array", "to_ary"); + if (!NIL_P(v)) { + elt = v; + if (RARRAY_LEN(elt) != 3) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "an element of controls should be 3-elements array"); + vlevel = rb_ary_entry(elt, 0); + vtype = rb_ary_entry(elt, 1); + cdata = rb_ary_entry(elt, 2); + } + else { + vlevel = rb_funcall(elt, rb_intern("level"), 0); + vtype = rb_funcall(elt, rb_intern("type"), 0); + cdata = rb_funcall(elt, rb_intern("data"), 0); + } + level = rsock_level_arg(family, vlevel); + type = rsock_cmsg_type_arg(family, level, vtype); + StringValue(cdata); + oldlen = RSTRING_LEN(controls_str); + cspace = CMSG_SPACE(RSTRING_LEN(cdata)); + rb_str_resize(controls_str, oldlen + cspace); + cmsg = RSTRING_PTR(controls_str)+oldlen; + memset((char *)cmsg, 0, cspace); + memset((char *)&cmh, 0, sizeof(cmh)); + cmh.cmsg_level = level; + cmh.cmsg_type = type; + cmh.cmsg_len = (socklen_t)CMSG_LEN(RSTRING_LEN(cdata)); + MEMCPY(cmsg, &cmh, char, sizeof(cmh)); + MEMCPY(cmsg+((char*)CMSG_DATA(&cmh)-(char*)&cmh), RSTRING_PTR(cdata), char, RSTRING_LEN(cdata)); +#if defined(__NetBSD__) + last_level = cmh.cmsg_level; + last_type = cmh.cmsg_type; +#endif + last_pad = cspace - cmh.cmsg_len; + } + if (last_pad) { + /* + * This code removes the last padding from msg_controllen. + * + * 4.3BSD-Reno reject the padding for SCM_RIGHTS. (There was no 64bit environments in those days?) + * RFC 2292 require the padding. + * RFC 3542 relaxes the condition - implementation must accept both as valid. + * + * Actual problems: + * + * - NetBSD 4.0.1 + * SCM_RIGHTS with padding causes EINVAL + * IPV6_PKTINFO without padding causes "page fault trap" + * http://www.netbsd.org/cgi-bin/query-pr-single.pl?number=40661 + * + * - OpenBSD 4.4 + * IPV6_PKTINFO without padding causes EINVAL + * + * Basically, msg_controllen should contains the padding. + * So the padding is removed only if a problem really exists. + */ +#if defined(__NetBSD__) + if (last_level == SOL_SOCKET && last_type == SCM_RIGHTS) + rb_str_set_len(controls_str, RSTRING_LEN(controls_str)-last_pad); +#endif + } + RB_GC_GUARD(controls); +#else + rb_raise(rb_eNotImpError, "control message for sendmsg is unimplemented"); +#endif + } + + flags = NIL_P(vflags) ? 0 : NUM2INT(vflags); +#ifdef MSG_DONTWAIT + if (nonblock) + flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT; +#endif + + if (!NIL_P(dest_sockaddr)) + SockAddrStringValue(dest_sockaddr); + + rb_io_check_closed(fptr); + + retry: + memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh)); + if (!NIL_P(dest_sockaddr)) { + mh.msg_name = RSTRING_PTR(dest_sockaddr); + mh.msg_namelen = RSTRING_SOCKLEN(dest_sockaddr); + } + mh.msg_iovlen = 1; + mh.msg_iov = &iov; + iov.iov_base = RSTRING_PTR(tmp); + iov.iov_len = RSTRING_LEN(tmp); +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + if (controls_str) { + mh.msg_control = RSTRING_PTR(controls_str); + mh.msg_controllen = RSTRING_SOCKLEN(controls_str); + } +#endif + + rb_io_check_closed(fptr); + if (nonblock && !MSG_DONTWAIT_RELIABLE) + rb_io_set_nonblock(fptr); + + ss = rb_sendmsg(fptr->fd, &mh, flags); + + if (ss == -1) { + int e; + if (!nonblock && rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)) { + rb_io_check_closed(fptr); + goto retry; + } + e = errno; + if (nonblock && (e == EWOULDBLOCK || e == EAGAIN)) { + if (ex == Qfalse) { + return sym_wait_writable; + } + rb_readwrite_syserr_fail(RB_IO_WAIT_WRITABLE, e, + "sendmsg(2) would block"); + } + rb_syserr_fail(e, "sendmsg(2)"); + } +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + RB_GC_GUARD(controls_str); +#endif + rb_str_tmp_frozen_release(data, tmp); + + return SSIZET2NUM(ss); +} +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_SENDMSG) +VALUE +rsock_bsock_sendmsg(VALUE sock, VALUE data, VALUE flags, VALUE dest_sockaddr, + VALUE controls) +{ + return bsock_sendmsg_internal(sock, data, flags, dest_sockaddr, controls, + Qtrue, 0); +} +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_SENDMSG) +VALUE +rsock_bsock_sendmsg_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE data, VALUE flags, + VALUE dest_sockaddr, VALUE controls, VALUE ex) +{ + return bsock_sendmsg_internal(sock, data, flags, dest_sockaddr, + controls, ex, 1); +} +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_RECVMSG) +struct recvmsg_args_struct { + int fd; + int flags; + struct msghdr *msg; +}; + +ssize_t +rsock_recvmsg(int socket, struct msghdr *message, int flags) +{ + ssize_t ret; + socklen_t len0; +#ifdef MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC + /* MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC is available since Linux 2.6.23. Linux 2.6.18 silently ignore it. */ + flags |= MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC; +#endif + len0 = message->msg_namelen; + ret = recvmsg(socket, message, flags); + if (ret != -1 && len0 < message->msg_namelen) + message->msg_namelen = len0; + return ret; +} + +static void * +nogvl_recvmsg_func(void *ptr) +{ + struct recvmsg_args_struct *args = ptr; + int flags = args->flags; + return (void *)rsock_recvmsg(args->fd, args->msg, flags); +} + +static ssize_t +rb_recvmsg(int fd, struct msghdr *msg, int flags) +{ + struct recvmsg_args_struct args; + args.fd = fd; + args.msg = msg; + args.flags = flags; + return (ssize_t)rb_thread_call_without_gvl(nogvl_recvmsg_func, &args, RUBY_UBF_IO, 0); +} + +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) +static void +discard_cmsg(struct cmsghdr *cmh, char *msg_end, int msg_peek_p) +{ +# if !defined(FD_PASSING_WORK_WITH_RECVMSG_MSG_PEEK) + /* + * FreeBSD 8.2.0, NetBSD 5 and MacOS X Snow Leopard doesn't + * allocate fds by recvmsg with MSG_PEEK. + * [ruby-dev:44189] + * http://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/5075 + * + * Linux 2.6.38 allocate fds by recvmsg with MSG_PEEK. + */ + if (msg_peek_p) + return; +# endif + if (cmh->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && cmh->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) { + int *fdp = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cmh); + int *end = (int *)((char *)cmh + cmh->cmsg_len); + while ((char *)fdp + sizeof(int) <= (char *)end && + (char *)fdp + sizeof(int) <= msg_end) { + rb_update_max_fd(*fdp); + close(*fdp); + fdp++; + } + } +} +#endif + +void +rsock_discard_cmsg_resource(struct msghdr *mh, int msg_peek_p) +{ +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + struct cmsghdr *cmh; + char *msg_end; + + if (mh->msg_controllen == 0) + return; + + msg_end = (char *)mh->msg_control + mh->msg_controllen; + + for (cmh = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mh); cmh != NULL; cmh = CMSG_NXTHDR(mh, cmh)) { + discard_cmsg(cmh, msg_end, msg_peek_p); + } +#endif +} + +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) +static void +make_io_for_unix_rights(VALUE ctl, struct cmsghdr *cmh, char *msg_end) +{ + if (cmh->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && cmh->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) { + int *fdp, *end; + VALUE ary = rb_ary_new(); + rb_ivar_set(ctl, rb_intern("unix_rights"), ary); + fdp = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cmh); + end = (int *)((char *)cmh + cmh->cmsg_len); + while ((char *)fdp + sizeof(int) <= (char *)end && + (char *)fdp + sizeof(int) <= msg_end) { + int fd = *fdp; + struct stat stbuf; + VALUE io; + if (fstat(fd, &stbuf) == -1) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "invalid fd in SCM_RIGHTS"); + rb_update_max_fd(fd); + rb_maygvl_fd_fix_cloexec(fd); + if (S_ISSOCK(stbuf.st_mode)) + io = rsock_init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(rb_cSocket), fd); + else + io = rb_io_fdopen(fd, O_RDWR, NULL); + ary = rb_attr_get(ctl, rb_intern("unix_rights")); + rb_ary_push(ary, io); + fdp++; + } + OBJ_FREEZE(ary); + } +} +#endif + +static VALUE +bsock_recvmsg_internal(VALUE sock, + VALUE vmaxdatlen, VALUE vflags, VALUE vmaxctllen, + VALUE scm_rights, VALUE ex, int nonblock) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + int grow_buffer; + size_t maxdatlen; + int flags, orig_flags; + struct msghdr mh; + struct iovec iov; + union_sockaddr namebuf; + char *datbuf; + VALUE dat_str = Qnil; + VALUE ret; + ssize_t ss; + int request_scm_rights; +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + struct cmsghdr *cmh; + size_t maxctllen; + char *ctlbuf; + VALUE ctl_str = Qnil; + int family; + int gc_done = 0; +#endif + + maxdatlen = NIL_P(vmaxdatlen) ? 4096 : NUM2SIZET(vmaxdatlen); +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + maxctllen = NIL_P(vmaxctllen) ? 4096 : NUM2SIZET(vmaxctllen); +#else + if (!NIL_P(vmaxctllen)) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "control message not supported"); +#endif + flags = NUM2INT(vflags); +#ifdef MSG_DONTWAIT + if (nonblock) + flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT; +#endif + orig_flags = flags; + + grow_buffer = NIL_P(vmaxdatlen) || NIL_P(vmaxctllen); + + request_scm_rights = 0; + if (RTEST(scm_rights)) + request_scm_rights = 1; +#if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + if (request_scm_rights) + rb_raise(rb_eNotImpError, "control message for recvmsg is unimplemented"); +#endif + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (rb_io_read_pending(fptr)) { + rb_raise(rb_eIOError, "recvmsg for buffered IO"); + } + +#if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + if (grow_buffer) { + int socktype; + socklen_t optlen = (socklen_t)sizeof(socktype); + if (getsockopt(fptr->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, (void*)&socktype, &optlen) == -1) { + rb_sys_fail("getsockopt(SO_TYPE)"); + } + if (socktype == SOCK_STREAM) + grow_buffer = 0; + } +#endif + + retry: + if (NIL_P(dat_str)) + dat_str = rb_str_tmp_new(maxdatlen); + else + rb_str_resize(dat_str, maxdatlen); + datbuf = RSTRING_PTR(dat_str); + +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + if (NIL_P(ctl_str)) + ctl_str = rb_str_tmp_new(maxctllen); + else + rb_str_resize(ctl_str, maxctllen); + ctlbuf = RSTRING_PTR(ctl_str); +#endif + + memset(&mh, 0, sizeof(mh)); + + memset(&namebuf, 0, sizeof(namebuf)); + mh.msg_name = &namebuf.addr; + mh.msg_namelen = (socklen_t)sizeof(namebuf); + + mh.msg_iov = &iov; + mh.msg_iovlen = 1; + iov.iov_base = datbuf; + iov.iov_len = maxdatlen; + +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + mh.msg_control = ctlbuf; + mh.msg_controllen = (socklen_t)maxctllen; +#endif + + if (grow_buffer) + flags |= MSG_PEEK; + + rb_io_check_closed(fptr); + if (nonblock && !MSG_DONTWAIT_RELIABLE) + rb_io_set_nonblock(fptr); + + ss = rb_recvmsg(fptr->fd, &mh, flags); + + if (ss == 0 && !rsock_is_dgram(fptr)) { + return Qnil; + } + + if (ss == -1) { + int e; + if (!nonblock && rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, fptr->self, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)) { + rb_io_check_closed(fptr); + goto retry; + } + e = errno; + if (nonblock && (e == EWOULDBLOCK || e == EAGAIN)) { + if (ex == Qfalse) { + return sym_wait_readable; + } + rb_readwrite_syserr_fail(RB_IO_WAIT_READABLE, e, "recvmsg(2) would block"); + } +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + if (!gc_done && (e == EMFILE || e == EMSGSIZE)) { + /* + * When SCM_RIGHTS hit the file descriptors limit: + * - Linux 2.6.18 causes success with MSG_CTRUNC + * - MacOS X 10.4 causes EMSGSIZE (and lost file descriptors?) + * - Solaris 11 causes EMFILE + */ + gc_and_retry: + rb_gc(); + gc_done = 1; + goto retry; + } +#else + if (NIL_P(vmaxdatlen) && grow_buffer && e == EMSGSIZE) + ss = (ssize_t)iov.iov_len; + else +#endif + rb_syserr_fail(e, "recvmsg(2)"); + } + + if (grow_buffer) { + int grown = 0; + if (NIL_P(vmaxdatlen) && ss != -1 && ss == (ssize_t)iov.iov_len) { + if (SIZE_MAX/2 < maxdatlen) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "max data length too big"); + maxdatlen *= 2; + grown = 1; + } +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + if (NIL_P(vmaxctllen) && (mh.msg_flags & MSG_CTRUNC)) { +#define BIG_ENOUGH_SPACE 65536 + if (BIG_ENOUGH_SPACE < maxctllen && + (socklen_t)mh.msg_controllen < (socklen_t)(maxctllen - BIG_ENOUGH_SPACE)) { + /* there are big space bug truncated. + * file descriptors limit? */ + if (!gc_done) { + rsock_discard_cmsg_resource(&mh, (flags & MSG_PEEK) != 0); + goto gc_and_retry; + } + } + else { + if (SIZE_MAX/2 < maxctllen) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "max control message length too big"); + maxctllen *= 2; + grown = 1; + } +#undef BIG_ENOUGH_SPACE + } +#endif + if (grown) { + rsock_discard_cmsg_resource(&mh, (flags & MSG_PEEK) != 0); + goto retry; + } + else { + grow_buffer = 0; + if (flags != orig_flags) { + rsock_discard_cmsg_resource(&mh, (flags & MSG_PEEK) != 0); + flags = orig_flags; + goto retry; + } + } + } + + if (NIL_P(dat_str)) + dat_str = rb_str_new(datbuf, ss); + else { + rb_str_resize(dat_str, ss); + rb_obj_reveal(dat_str, rb_cString); + } + +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + VALUE msg_flags = INT2NUM(mh.msg_flags); +#else + VALUE msg_flags = Qnil; +#endif + ret = rb_ary_new3(3, dat_str, + rsock_io_socket_addrinfo(sock, mh.msg_name, mh.msg_namelen), + msg_flags); + +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + family = rsock_getfamily(fptr); + if (mh.msg_controllen) { + char *msg_end = (char *)mh.msg_control + mh.msg_controllen; + for (cmh = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh); cmh != NULL; cmh = CMSG_NXTHDR(&mh, cmh)) { + VALUE ctl; + char *ctl_end; + size_t clen; + if (cmh->cmsg_len == 0) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "invalid control message (cmsg_len == 0)"); + } + ctl_end = (char*)cmh + cmh->cmsg_len; + clen = (ctl_end <= msg_end ? ctl_end : msg_end) - (char*)CMSG_DATA(cmh); + ctl = ancdata_new(family, cmh->cmsg_level, cmh->cmsg_type, rb_str_new((char*)CMSG_DATA(cmh), clen)); + if (request_scm_rights) + make_io_for_unix_rights(ctl, cmh, msg_end); + else + discard_cmsg(cmh, msg_end, (flags & MSG_PEEK) != 0); + rb_ary_push(ret, ctl); + } + RB_GC_GUARD(ctl_str); + } +#endif + + return ret; +} +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_RECVMSG) +VALUE +rsock_bsock_recvmsg(VALUE sock, VALUE dlen, VALUE flags, VALUE clen, + VALUE scm_rights) +{ + VALUE ex = Qtrue; + return bsock_recvmsg_internal(sock, dlen, flags, clen, scm_rights, ex, 0); +} +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_RECVMSG) +VALUE +rsock_bsock_recvmsg_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE dlen, VALUE flags, VALUE clen, + VALUE scm_rights, VALUE ex) +{ + return bsock_recvmsg_internal(sock, dlen, flags, clen, scm_rights, ex, 1); +} +#endif + +void +rsock_init_ancdata(void) +{ +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) + /* + * Document-class: Socket::AncillaryData + * + * Socket::AncillaryData represents the ancillary data (control information) + * used by sendmsg and recvmsg system call. It contains socket #family, + * control message (cmsg) #level, cmsg #type and cmsg #data. + */ + rb_cAncillaryData = rb_define_class_under(rb_cSocket, "AncillaryData", rb_cObject); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "initialize", ancillary_initialize, 4); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "inspect", ancillary_inspect, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "family", ancillary_family_m, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "level", ancillary_level_m, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "type", ancillary_type_m, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "data", ancillary_data, 0); + + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "cmsg_is?", ancillary_cmsg_is_p, 2); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "int", ancillary_s_int, 4); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "int", ancillary_int, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "unix_rights", ancillary_s_unix_rights, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "unix_rights", ancillary_unix_rights, 0); + + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "timestamp", ancillary_timestamp, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "ip_pktinfo", ancillary_s_ip_pktinfo, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "ip_pktinfo", ancillary_ip_pktinfo, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "ipv6_pktinfo", ancillary_s_ipv6_pktinfo, 2); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "ipv6_pktinfo", ancillary_ipv6_pktinfo, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "ipv6_pktinfo_addr", ancillary_ipv6_pktinfo_addr, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAncillaryData, "ipv6_pktinfo_ifindex", ancillary_ipv6_pktinfo_ifindex, 0); +#endif +#undef rb_intern + sym_wait_readable = ID2SYM(rb_intern("wait_readable")); + sym_wait_writable = ID2SYM(rb_intern("wait_writable")); +} diff --git a/ext/socket/basicsocket.c b/ext/socket/basicsocket.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2fcae8eb54 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/basicsocket.c @@ -0,0 +1,792 @@ +/************************************************ + + basicsocket.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +#ifdef _WIN32 +#define is_socket(fd) rb_w32_is_socket(fd) +#else +static int +is_socket(int fd) +{ + struct stat sbuf; + + if (fstat(fd, &sbuf) < 0) + rb_sys_fail("fstat(2)"); + return S_ISSOCK(sbuf.st_mode); +} +#endif + +static void +rsock_validate_descriptor(int descriptor) +{ + if (!is_socket(descriptor) || rb_reserved_fd_p(descriptor)) { + rb_syserr_fail(EBADF, "not a socket file descriptor"); + } +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * BasicSocket.for_fd(fd) => basicsocket + * + * Returns a socket object which contains the file descriptor, _fd_. + * + * # If invoked by inetd, STDIN/STDOUT/STDERR is a socket. + * STDIN_SOCK = Socket.for_fd(STDIN.fileno) + * p STDIN_SOCK.remote_address + * + */ +static VALUE +bsock_s_for_fd(VALUE klass, VALUE _descriptor) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + + int descriptor = RB_NUM2INT(_descriptor); + rsock_validate_descriptor(descriptor); + + VALUE sock = rsock_init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(klass), descriptor); + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + + return sock; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.shutdown([how]) => 0 + * + * Calls shutdown(2) system call. + * + * s.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_RD) disallows further read. + * + * s.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_WR) disallows further write. + * + * s.shutdown(Socket::SHUT_RDWR) disallows further read and write. + * + * _how_ can be symbol or string: + * - :RD, :SHUT_RD, "RD" and "SHUT_RD" are accepted as Socket::SHUT_RD. + * - :WR, :SHUT_WR, "WR" and "SHUT_WR" are accepted as Socket::SHUT_WR. + * - :RDWR, :SHUT_RDWR, "RDWR" and "SHUT_RDWR" are accepted as Socket::SHUT_RDWR. + * + * UNIXSocket.pair {|s1, s2| + * s1.puts "ping" + * s1.shutdown(:WR) + * p s2.read #=> "ping\n" + * s2.puts "pong" + * s2.close + * p s1.read #=> "pong\n" + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +bsock_shutdown(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + VALUE howto; + int how; + rb_io_t *fptr; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &howto); + if (howto == Qnil) + how = SHUT_RDWR; + else { + how = rsock_shutdown_how_arg(howto); + if (how != SHUT_WR && how != SHUT_RD && how != SHUT_RDWR) { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "`how' should be either :SHUT_RD, :SHUT_WR, :SHUT_RDWR"); + } + } + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (shutdown(fptr->fd, how) == -1) + rb_sys_fail("shutdown(2)"); + + return INT2FIX(0); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.close_read => nil + * + * Disallows further read using shutdown system call. + * + * s1, s2 = UNIXSocket.pair + * s1.close_read + * s2.puts #=> Broken pipe (Errno::EPIPE) + */ +static VALUE +bsock_close_read(VALUE sock) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + shutdown(fptr->fd, SHUT_RD); + if (!(fptr->mode & FMODE_WRITABLE)) { + return rb_io_close(sock); + } + fptr->mode &= ~FMODE_READABLE; + + return Qnil; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.close_write => nil + * + * Disallows further write using shutdown system call. + * + * UNIXSocket.pair {|s1, s2| + * s1.print "ping" + * s1.close_write + * p s2.read #=> "ping" + * s2.print "pong" + * s2.close + * p s1.read #=> "pong" + * } + */ +static VALUE +bsock_close_write(VALUE sock) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (!(fptr->mode & FMODE_READABLE)) { + return rb_io_close(sock); + } + shutdown(fptr->fd, SHUT_WR); + fptr->mode &= ~FMODE_WRITABLE; + + return Qnil; +} + +/* + * Document-method: setsockopt + * call-seq: + * setsockopt(level, optname, optval) + * setsockopt(socketoption) + * + * Sets a socket option. These are protocol and system specific, see your + * local system documentation for details. + * + * === Parameters + * * +level+ is an integer, usually one of the SOL_ constants such as + * Socket::SOL_SOCKET, or a protocol level. + * A string or symbol of the name, possibly without prefix, is also + * accepted. + * * +optname+ is an integer, usually one of the SO_ constants, such + * as Socket::SO_REUSEADDR. + * A string or symbol of the name, possibly without prefix, is also + * accepted. + * * +optval+ is the value of the option, it is passed to the underlying + * setsockopt() as a pointer to a certain number of bytes. How this is + * done depends on the type: + * - Integer: value is assigned to an int, and a pointer to the int is + * passed, with length of sizeof(int). + * - true or false: 1 or 0 (respectively) is assigned to an int, and the + * int is passed as for an Integer. Note that +false+ must be passed, + * not +nil+. + * - String: the string's data and length is passed to the socket. + * * +socketoption+ is an instance of Socket::Option + * + * === Examples + * + * Some socket options are integers with boolean values, in this case + * #setsockopt could be called like this: + * sock.setsockopt(:SOCKET, :REUSEADDR, true) + * sock.setsockopt(Socket::SOL_SOCKET,Socket::SO_REUSEADDR, true) + * sock.setsockopt(Socket::Option.bool(:INET, :SOCKET, :REUSEADDR, true)) + * + * Some socket options are integers with numeric values, in this case + * #setsockopt could be called like this: + * sock.setsockopt(:IP, :TTL, 255) + * sock.setsockopt(Socket::IPPROTO_IP, Socket::IP_TTL, 255) + * sock.setsockopt(Socket::Option.int(:INET, :IP, :TTL, 255)) + * + * Option values may be structs. Passing them can be complex as it involves + * examining your system headers to determine the correct definition. An + * example is an +ip_mreq+, which may be defined in your system headers as: + * struct ip_mreq { + * struct in_addr imr_multiaddr; + * struct in_addr imr_interface; + * }; + * + * In this case #setsockopt could be called like this: + * optval = IPAddr.new("224.0.0.251").hton + + * IPAddr.new(Socket::INADDR_ANY, Socket::AF_INET).hton + * sock.setsockopt(Socket::IPPROTO_IP, Socket::IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, optval) + * +*/ +static VALUE +bsock_setsockopt(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + VALUE lev, optname, val; + int family, level, option; + rb_io_t *fptr; + int i; + char *v; + int vlen; + + if (argc == 1) { + lev = rb_funcall(argv[0], rb_intern("level"), 0); + optname = rb_funcall(argv[0], rb_intern("optname"), 0); + val = rb_funcall(argv[0], rb_intern("data"), 0); + } + else { + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "30", &lev, &optname, &val); + } + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + family = rsock_getfamily(fptr); + level = rsock_level_arg(family, lev); + option = rsock_optname_arg(family, level, optname); + + switch (TYPE(val)) { + case T_FIXNUM: + i = FIX2INT(val); + goto numval; + case T_FALSE: + i = 0; + goto numval; + case T_TRUE: + i = 1; + numval: + v = (char*)&i; vlen = (int)sizeof(i); + break; + default: + StringValue(val); + v = RSTRING_PTR(val); + vlen = RSTRING_SOCKLEN(val); + break; + } + + rb_io_check_closed(fptr); + if (setsockopt(fptr->fd, level, option, v, vlen) < 0) + rsock_sys_fail_path("setsockopt(2)", fptr->pathv); + + return INT2FIX(0); +} + +/* + * Document-method: getsockopt + * call-seq: + * getsockopt(level, optname) => socketoption + * + * Gets a socket option. These are protocol and system specific, see your + * local system documentation for details. The option is returned as + * a Socket::Option object. + * + * === Parameters + * * +level+ is an integer, usually one of the SOL_ constants such as + * Socket::SOL_SOCKET, or a protocol level. + * A string or symbol of the name, possibly without prefix, is also + * accepted. + * * +optname+ is an integer, usually one of the SO_ constants, such + * as Socket::SO_REUSEADDR. + * A string or symbol of the name, possibly without prefix, is also + * accepted. + * + * === Examples + * + * Some socket options are integers with boolean values, in this case + * #getsockopt could be called like this: + * + * reuseaddr = sock.getsockopt(:SOCKET, :REUSEADDR).bool + * + * optval = sock.getsockopt(Socket::SOL_SOCKET,Socket::SO_REUSEADDR) + * optval = optval.unpack "i" + * reuseaddr = optval[0] == 0 ? false : true + * + * Some socket options are integers with numeric values, in this case + * #getsockopt could be called like this: + * + * ipttl = sock.getsockopt(:IP, :TTL).int + * + * optval = sock.getsockopt(Socket::IPPROTO_IP, Socket::IP_TTL) + * ipttl = optval.unpack1("i") + * + * Option values may be structs. Decoding them can be complex as it involves + * examining your system headers to determine the correct definition. An + * example is a +struct linger+, which may be defined in your system headers + * as: + * struct linger { + * int l_onoff; + * int l_linger; + * }; + * + * In this case #getsockopt could be called like this: + * + * # Socket::Option knows linger structure. + * onoff, linger = sock.getsockopt(:SOCKET, :LINGER).linger + * + * optval = sock.getsockopt(Socket::SOL_SOCKET, Socket::SO_LINGER) + * onoff, linger = optval.unpack "ii" + * onoff = onoff == 0 ? false : true +*/ +static VALUE +bsock_getsockopt(VALUE sock, VALUE lev, VALUE optname) +{ + int level, option; + socklen_t len; + char *buf; + rb_io_t *fptr; + int family; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + family = rsock_getfamily(fptr); + level = rsock_level_arg(family, lev); + option = rsock_optname_arg(family, level, optname); + len = 256; +#ifdef _AIX + switch (option) { + case SO_DEBUG: + case SO_REUSEADDR: + case SO_KEEPALIVE: + case SO_DONTROUTE: + case SO_BROADCAST: + case SO_OOBINLINE: + /* AIX doesn't set len for boolean options */ + len = sizeof(int); + } +#endif + buf = ALLOCA_N(char,len); + + rb_io_check_closed(fptr); + + if (getsockopt(fptr->fd, level, option, buf, &len) < 0) + rsock_sys_fail_path("getsockopt(2)", fptr->pathv); + + return rsock_sockopt_new(family, level, option, rb_str_new(buf, len)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.getsockname => sockaddr + * + * Returns the local address of the socket as a sockaddr string. + * + * TCPServer.open("127.0.0.1", 15120) {|serv| + * p serv.getsockname #=> "\x02\x00;\x10\x7F\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" + * } + * + * If Addrinfo object is preferred over the binary string, + * use BasicSocket#local_address. + */ +static VALUE +bsock_getsockname(VALUE sock) +{ + union_sockaddr buf; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof buf; + socklen_t len0 = len; + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (getsockname(fptr->fd, &buf.addr, &len) < 0) + rb_sys_fail("getsockname(2)"); + if (len0 < len) len = len0; + return rb_str_new((char*)&buf, len); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.getpeername => sockaddr + * + * Returns the remote address of the socket as a sockaddr string. + * + * TCPServer.open("127.0.0.1", 1440) {|serv| + * c = TCPSocket.new("127.0.0.1", 1440) + * s = serv.accept + * p s.getpeername #=> "\x02\x00\x82u\x7F\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" + * } + * + * If Addrinfo object is preferred over the binary string, + * use BasicSocket#remote_address. + * + */ +static VALUE +bsock_getpeername(VALUE sock) +{ + union_sockaddr buf; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof buf; + socklen_t len0 = len; + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (getpeername(fptr->fd, &buf.addr, &len) < 0) + rb_sys_fail("getpeername(2)"); + if (len0 < len) len = len0; + return rb_str_new((char*)&buf, len); +} + +#if defined(HAVE_GETPEEREID) || defined(SO_PEERCRED) || defined(HAVE_GETPEERUCRED) +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.getpeereid => [euid, egid] + * + * Returns the user and group on the peer of the UNIX socket. + * The result is a two element array which contains the effective uid and the effective gid. + * + * Socket.unix_server_loop("/tmp/sock") {|s| + * begin + * euid, egid = s.getpeereid + * + * # Check the connected client is myself or not. + * next if euid != Process.uid + * + * # do something about my resource. + * + * ensure + * s.close + * end + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +bsock_getpeereid(VALUE self) +{ +#if defined(HAVE_GETPEEREID) + rb_io_t *fptr; + uid_t euid; + gid_t egid; + GetOpenFile(self, fptr); + if (getpeereid(fptr->fd, &euid, &egid) == -1) + rb_sys_fail("getpeereid(3)"); + return rb_assoc_new(UIDT2NUM(euid), GIDT2NUM(egid)); +#elif defined(SO_PEERCRED) /* GNU/Linux */ + rb_io_t *fptr; + struct ucred cred; + socklen_t len = sizeof(cred); + GetOpenFile(self, fptr); + if (getsockopt(fptr->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &cred, &len) == -1) + rb_sys_fail("getsockopt(SO_PEERCRED)"); + return rb_assoc_new(UIDT2NUM(cred.uid), GIDT2NUM(cred.gid)); +#elif defined(HAVE_GETPEERUCRED) /* Solaris */ + rb_io_t *fptr; + ucred_t *uc = NULL; + VALUE ret; + GetOpenFile(self, fptr); + if (getpeerucred(fptr->fd, &uc) == -1) + rb_sys_fail("getpeerucred(3C)"); + ret = rb_assoc_new(UIDT2NUM(ucred_geteuid(uc)), GIDT2NUM(ucred_getegid(uc))); + ucred_free(uc); + return ret; +#endif +} +#else +#define bsock_getpeereid rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +/* + * call-seq: + * bsock.local_address => addrinfo + * + * Returns an Addrinfo object for local address obtained by getsockname. + * + * Note that addrinfo.protocol is filled by 0. + * + * TCPSocket.open("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) {|s| + * p s.local_address #=> #<Addrinfo: 192.168.0.129:36873 TCP> + * } + * + * TCPServer.open("127.0.0.1", 1512) {|serv| + * p serv.local_address #=> #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:1512 TCP> + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +bsock_local_address(VALUE sock) +{ + union_sockaddr buf; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof buf; + socklen_t len0 = len; + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (getsockname(fptr->fd, &buf.addr, &len) < 0) + rb_sys_fail("getsockname(2)"); + if (len0 < len) len = len0; + return rsock_fd_socket_addrinfo(fptr->fd, &buf.addr, len); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * bsock.remote_address => addrinfo + * + * Returns an Addrinfo object for remote address obtained by getpeername. + * + * Note that addrinfo.protocol is filled by 0. + * + * TCPSocket.open("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) {|s| + * p s.remote_address #=> #<Addrinfo: 221.186.184.68:80 TCP> + * } + * + * TCPServer.open("127.0.0.1", 1728) {|serv| + * c = TCPSocket.new("127.0.0.1", 1728) + * s = serv.accept + * p s.remote_address #=> #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:36504 TCP> + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +bsock_remote_address(VALUE sock) +{ + union_sockaddr buf; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof buf; + socklen_t len0 = len; + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (getpeername(fptr->fd, &buf.addr, &len) < 0) + rb_sys_fail("getpeername(2)"); + if (len0 < len) len = len0; + return rsock_fd_socket_addrinfo(fptr->fd, &buf.addr, len); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.send(mesg, flags [, dest_sockaddr]) => numbytes_sent + * + * send _mesg_ via _basicsocket_. + * + * _mesg_ should be a string. + * + * _flags_ should be a bitwise OR of Socket::MSG_* constants. + * + * _dest_sockaddr_ should be a packed sockaddr string or an addrinfo. + * + * TCPSocket.open("localhost", 80) {|s| + * s.send "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", 0 + * p s.read + * } + */ +VALUE +rsock_bsock_send(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE socket) +{ + struct rsock_send_arg arg; + VALUE flags, to; + rb_io_t *fptr; + rb_blocking_function_t *func; + const char *funcname; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &arg.mesg, &flags, &to); + + StringValue(arg.mesg); + if (!NIL_P(to)) { + SockAddrStringValue(to); + to = rb_str_new4(to); + arg.to = (struct sockaddr *)RSTRING_PTR(to); + arg.tolen = RSTRING_SOCKLEN(to); + func = rsock_sendto_blocking; + funcname = "sendto(2)"; + } + else { + func = rsock_send_blocking; + funcname = "send(2)"; + } + + RB_IO_POINTER(socket, fptr); + + arg.fd = fptr->fd; + arg.flags = NUM2INT(flags); + + while (true) { +#ifdef RSOCK_WAIT_BEFORE_BLOCKING + rb_io_wait(socket, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_WRITABLE), Qnil); +#endif + + ssize_t n = (ssize_t)rb_io_blocking_region(fptr, func, &arg); + + if (n >= 0) return SSIZET2NUM(n); + + if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, socket, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)) { + continue; + } + + rb_sys_fail(funcname); + } +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.do_not_reverse_lookup => true or false + * + * Gets the do_not_reverse_lookup flag of _basicsocket_. + * + * require 'socket' + * + * BasicSocket.do_not_reverse_lookup = false + * TCPSocket.open("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) {|sock| + * p sock.do_not_reverse_lookup #=> false + * } + * BasicSocket.do_not_reverse_lookup = true + * TCPSocket.open("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) {|sock| + * p sock.do_not_reverse_lookup #=> true + * } + */ +static VALUE +bsock_do_not_reverse_lookup(VALUE sock) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + return (fptr->mode & FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP) ? Qtrue : Qfalse; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.do_not_reverse_lookup = bool + * + * Sets the do_not_reverse_lookup flag of _basicsocket_. + * + * TCPSocket.open("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) {|sock| + * p sock.do_not_reverse_lookup #=> true + * p sock.peeraddr #=> ["AF_INET", 80, "221.186.184.68", "221.186.184.68"] + * sock.do_not_reverse_lookup = false + * p sock.peeraddr #=> ["AF_INET", 80, "carbon.ruby-lang.org", "54.163.249.195"] + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +bsock_do_not_reverse_lookup_set(VALUE sock, VALUE state) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (RTEST(state)) { + fptr->mode |= FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP; + } + else { + fptr->mode &= ~FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP; + } + return sock; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * basicsocket.recv(maxlen[, flags[, outbuf]]) => mesg + * + * Receives a message. + * + * _maxlen_ is the maximum number of bytes to receive. + * + * _flags_ should be a bitwise OR of Socket::MSG_* constants. + * + * _outbuf_ will contain only the received data after the method call + * even if it is not empty at the beginning. + * + * UNIXSocket.pair {|s1, s2| + * s1.puts "Hello World" + * p s2.recv(4) #=> "Hell" + * p s2.recv(4, Socket::MSG_PEEK) #=> "o Wo" + * p s2.recv(4) #=> "o Wo" + * p s2.recv(10) #=> "rld\n" + * } + */ +static VALUE +bsock_recv(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + return rsock_s_recvfrom(sock, argc, argv, RECV_RECV); +} + +/* :nodoc: */ +static VALUE +bsock_recv_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE len, VALUE flg, VALUE str, VALUE ex) +{ + return rsock_s_recvfrom_nonblock(sock, len, flg, str, ex, RECV_RECV); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * BasicSocket.do_not_reverse_lookup => true or false + * + * Gets the global do_not_reverse_lookup flag. + * + * BasicSocket.do_not_reverse_lookup #=> false + */ +static VALUE +bsock_do_not_rev_lookup(VALUE _) +{ + return rsock_do_not_reverse_lookup?Qtrue:Qfalse; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * BasicSocket.do_not_reverse_lookup = bool + * + * Sets the global do_not_reverse_lookup flag. + * + * The flag is used for initial value of do_not_reverse_lookup for each socket. + * + * s1 = TCPSocket.new("localhost", 80) + * p s1.do_not_reverse_lookup #=> true + * BasicSocket.do_not_reverse_lookup = false + * s2 = TCPSocket.new("localhost", 80) + * p s2.do_not_reverse_lookup #=> false + * p s1.do_not_reverse_lookup #=> true + * + */ +static VALUE +bsock_do_not_rev_lookup_set(VALUE self, VALUE val) +{ + rsock_do_not_reverse_lookup = RTEST(val); + return val; +} + +void +rsock_init_basicsocket(void) +{ + /* + * Document-class: BasicSocket < IO + * + * BasicSocket is the super class for all the Socket classes. + */ + rb_cBasicSocket = rb_define_class("BasicSocket", rb_cIO); + rb_undef_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "initialize"); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "do_not_reverse_lookup", + bsock_do_not_rev_lookup, 0); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "do_not_reverse_lookup=", + bsock_do_not_rev_lookup_set, 1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "for_fd", bsock_s_for_fd, 1); + + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "close_read", bsock_close_read, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "close_write", bsock_close_write, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "shutdown", bsock_shutdown, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "setsockopt", bsock_setsockopt, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "getsockopt", bsock_getsockopt, 2); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "getsockname", bsock_getsockname, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "getpeername", bsock_getpeername, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "getpeereid", bsock_getpeereid, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "local_address", bsock_local_address, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "remote_address", bsock_remote_address, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "send", rsock_bsock_send, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "recv", bsock_recv, -1); + + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "do_not_reverse_lookup", bsock_do_not_reverse_lookup, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "do_not_reverse_lookup=", bsock_do_not_reverse_lookup_set, 1); + + /* for ext/socket/lib/socket.rb use only: */ + rb_define_private_method(rb_cBasicSocket, + "__recv_nonblock", bsock_recv_nonblock, 4); + +#if MSG_DONTWAIT_RELIABLE + rb_define_private_method(rb_cBasicSocket, + "__read_nonblock", rsock_read_nonblock, 3); + rb_define_private_method(rb_cBasicSocket, + "__write_nonblock", rsock_write_nonblock, 2); +#endif + + /* in ancdata.c */ + rb_define_private_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "__sendmsg", + rsock_bsock_sendmsg, 4); + rb_define_private_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "__sendmsg_nonblock", + rsock_bsock_sendmsg_nonblock, 5); + rb_define_private_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "__recvmsg", + rsock_bsock_recvmsg, 4); + rb_define_private_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "__recvmsg_nonblock", + rsock_bsock_recvmsg_nonblock, 5); + +} diff --git a/ext/socket/constants.c b/ext/socket/constants.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1213f2ae17 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/constants.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +/************************************************ + + constants.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +static VALUE rb_mSockConst; + +#include "constdefs.c" + +static int +constant_arg(VALUE arg, int (*str_to_int)(const char*, long, int*), const char *errmsg) +{ + VALUE tmp; + char *ptr; + int ret; + + if (SYMBOL_P(arg)) { + arg = rb_sym2str(arg); + goto str; + } + else if (!NIL_P(tmp = rb_check_string_type(arg))) { + arg = tmp; + str: + ptr = RSTRING_PTR(arg); + if (str_to_int(ptr, RSTRING_LEN(arg), &ret) == -1) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "%s: %s", errmsg, ptr); + } + else { + ret = NUM2INT(arg); + } + return ret; +} + +int +rsock_family_arg(VALUE domain) +{ + /* convert AF_INET, etc. */ + return constant_arg(domain, rsock_family_to_int, "unknown socket domain"); +} + +int +rsock_socktype_arg(VALUE type) +{ + /* convert SOCK_STREAM, etc. */ + return constant_arg(type, rsock_socktype_to_int, "unknown socket type"); +} + +int +rsock_level_arg(int family, VALUE level) +{ + /* convert SOL_SOCKET, IPPROTO_TCP, etc. */ + if (IS_IP_FAMILY(family)) { + return constant_arg(level, rsock_ip_level_to_int, "unknown protocol level"); + } + else { + return constant_arg(level, rsock_unknown_level_to_int, "unknown protocol level"); + } +} + +int +rsock_optname_arg(int family, int level, VALUE optname) +{ + if (IS_IP_FAMILY(family)) { + switch (level) { + case SOL_SOCKET: + return constant_arg(optname, rsock_so_optname_to_int, "unknown socket level option name"); + case IPPROTO_IP: + return constant_arg(optname, rsock_ip_optname_to_int, "unknown IP level option name"); +#ifdef IPPROTO_IPV6 + case IPPROTO_IPV6: + return constant_arg(optname, rsock_ipv6_optname_to_int, "unknown IPv6 level option name"); +#endif + case IPPROTO_TCP: + return constant_arg(optname, rsock_tcp_optname_to_int, "unknown TCP level option name"); + case IPPROTO_UDP: + return constant_arg(optname, rsock_udp_optname_to_int, "unknown UDP level option name"); + default: + return NUM2INT(optname); + } + } + else { + switch (level) { + case SOL_SOCKET: + return constant_arg(optname, rsock_so_optname_to_int, "unknown socket level option name"); + default: + return NUM2INT(optname); + } + } +} + +int +rsock_cmsg_type_arg(int family, int level, VALUE type) +{ + if (IS_IP_FAMILY(family)) { + switch (level) { + case SOL_SOCKET: + return constant_arg(type, rsock_scm_optname_to_int, "unknown UNIX control message"); + case IPPROTO_IP: + return constant_arg(type, rsock_ip_optname_to_int, "unknown IP control message"); +#ifdef IPPROTO_IPV6 + case IPPROTO_IPV6: + return constant_arg(type, rsock_ipv6_optname_to_int, "unknown IPv6 control message"); +#endif + case IPPROTO_TCP: + return constant_arg(type, rsock_tcp_optname_to_int, "unknown TCP control message"); + case IPPROTO_UDP: + return constant_arg(type, rsock_udp_optname_to_int, "unknown UDP control message"); + default: + return NUM2INT(type); + } + } + else { + switch (level) { + case SOL_SOCKET: + return constant_arg(type, rsock_scm_optname_to_int, "unknown UNIX control message"); + default: + return NUM2INT(type); + } + } +} + +int +rsock_shutdown_how_arg(VALUE how) +{ + /* convert SHUT_RD, SHUT_WR, SHUT_RDWR. */ + return constant_arg(how, rsock_shutdown_how_to_int, "unknown shutdown argument"); +} + +/* + * Socket::Constants module + */ +void +rsock_init_socket_constants(void) +{ + /* constants */ + init_constants(); +} diff --git a/ext/socket/depend b/ext/socket/depend index cca6d4e62a..77f6239a3d 100644 --- a/ext/socket/depend +++ b/ext/socket/depend @@ -1,3 +1,3254 @@ -socket.o : socket.c $(hdrdir)/ruby.h $(topdir)/config.h $(hdrdir)/defines.h $(hdrdir)/rubyio.h $(hdrdir)/rubysig.h sockport.h -getnameinfo.o: getnameinfo.c $(topdir)/config.h addrinfo.h sockport.h -getaddrinfo.o: getaddrinfo.c $(topdir)/config.h addrinfo.h sockport.h +srcs: constdefs.h constdefs.c + +getnameinfo.o: getnameinfo.c $(arch_hdrdir)/ruby/config.h addrinfo.h sockport.h rubysocket.h +getaddrinfo.o: getaddrinfo.c $(arch_hdrdir)/ruby/config.h addrinfo.h sockport.h + +constdefs.h: $(srcdir)/mkconstants.rb + @echo "generating constant definitions" + @$(RUBY) $(srcdir)/mkconstants.rb -H constdefs.h -o constdefs.c + +constdefs.c: constdefs.h + +# AUTOGENERATED DEPENDENCIES START +ancdata.o: $(RUBY_EXTCONF_H) +ancdata.o: $(arch_hdrdir)/ruby/config.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/assert.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/atomic.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/assume.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/attributes.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/bool.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/gcc_version_since.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/inttypes.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/limits.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/long_long.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/stdalign.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/stdarg.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/defines.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/encoding.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/fiber/scheduler.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/intern.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/abi.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/anyargs.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/char.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/double.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/fixnum.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/gid_t.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/intptr_t.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/mode_t.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/off_t.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/pid_t.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/short.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/size_t.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/st_data_t.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/uid_t.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/assume.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/alloc_size.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/artificial.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/cold.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/const.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/constexpr.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/deprecated.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/diagnose_if.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/enum_extensibility.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/error.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/flag_enum.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/forceinline.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/format.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/maybe_unused.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noalias.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/nodiscard.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noexcept.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noinline.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/nonnull.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noreturn.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/packed_struct.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/pure.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/restrict.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/returns_nonnull.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/warning.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/weakref.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/cast.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/apple.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/clang.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/gcc.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/intel.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/msvc.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/sunpro.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_since.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/config.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/constant_p.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rarray.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rbasic.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rbignum.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rclass.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rdata.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rfile.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rhash.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/robject.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rregexp.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rstring.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rstruct.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rtypeddata.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/ctype.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/dllexport.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/dosish.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/coderange.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/ctype.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/encoding.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/pathname.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/re.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/sprintf.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/string.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/symbol.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/transcode.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/error.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/eval.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/event.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/fl_type.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/gc.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/glob.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/globals.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/attribute.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/builtin.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/c_attribute.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/cpp_attribute.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/declspec_attribute.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/extension.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/feature.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/warning.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/array.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/bignum.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/class.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/compar.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/complex.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/cont.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/dir.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/enum.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/enumerator.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/error.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/eval.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/file.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/hash.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/io.h +ancdata.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/load.h +ancdata.o: 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+unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/special_consts.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/static_assert.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/stdalign.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/stdbool.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/stdckdint.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/symbol.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/value.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/value_type.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/variable.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/warning_push.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/xmalloc.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/io.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/missing.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/onigmo.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/oniguruma.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/ruby.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/st.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/subst.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/thread.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/thread_native.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/util.h +unixsocket.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/version.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/ccan/check_type/check_type.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/ccan/container_of/container_of.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/ccan/list/list.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/ccan/str/str.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/encindex.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/id_table.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/array.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/basic_operators.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/box.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/compilers.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/error.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/gc.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/imemo.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/io.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/sanitizers.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/serial.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/set_table.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/static_assert.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/string.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/thread.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/vm.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/warnings.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/method.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/node.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/ruby_assert.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/ruby_atomic.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/rubyparser.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/shape.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/thread_pthread.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/vm_core.h +unixsocket.o: $(top_srcdir)/vm_opts.h +unixsocket.o: constdefs.h +unixsocket.o: rubysocket.h +unixsocket.o: sockport.h +unixsocket.o: unixsocket.c +unixsocket.o: {$(VPATH)}id.h +# AUTOGENERATED DEPENDENCIES END diff --git a/ext/socket/extconf.rb b/ext/socket/extconf.rb index acbff10a16..a814e21c3a 100644 --- a/ext/socket/extconf.rb +++ b/ext/socket/extconf.rb @@ -1,222 +1,44 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: false require 'mkmf' -case RUBY_PLATFORM -when /bccwin32/ - test_func = "WSACleanup" - have_library("ws2_32", "WSACleanup") - have_func("closesocket") -when /mswin32|mingw/ - test_func = "WSACleanup" - have_library("wsock32", "WSACleanup") - have_func("closesocket") -when /cygwin/ - test_func = "socket" -when /beos/ - test_func = "socket" - have_library("net", "socket") - have_func("closesocket") -when /i386-os2_emx/ - test_func = "socket" - have_library("socket", "socket") -else - test_func = "socket" - have_library("nsl", "t_open") - have_library("socket", "socket") -end - -$ipv6 = false -default_ipv6 = /cygwin/ !~ RUBY_PLATFORM -if enable_config("ipv6", default_ipv6) - if try_link(<<EOF) +AF_INET6_SOCKET_CREATION_TEST = <<EOF #include <sys/types.h> +#ifndef _WIN32 #include <sys/socket.h> -main() -{ - socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0); -} -EOF - $CPPFLAGS+=" -DENABLE_IPV6" - $ipv6 = true - end -end - -$ipv6type = nil -$ipv6lib = nil -$ipv6libdir = nil -$ipv6trylibc = nil -if $ipv6 - if macro_defined?("IPV6_INRIA_VERSION", <<EOF) -#include <netinet/in.h> -EOF - $ipv6type = "inria" - $CPPFLAGS="-DINET6 "+$CPPFLAGS - elsif macro_defined?("__KAME__", <<EOF) -#include <netinet/in.h> -EOF - $ipv6type = "kame" - $ipv6lib="inet6" - $ipv6libdir="/usr/local/v6/lib" - $ipv6trylibc=true - $CPPFLAGS="-DINET6 "+$CPPFLAGS - elsif File.directory? "/usr/inet6" - $ipv6type = "linux" - $ipv6lib="inet6" - $ipv6libdir="/usr/inet6/lib" - $CPPFLAGS="-DINET6 -I/usr/inet6/include "+$CPPFLAGS - elsif macro_defined?("_TOSHIBA_INET6", <<EOF) -#include <sys/param.h> -EOF - $ipv6type = "toshiba" - $ipv6lib="inet6" - $ipv6libdir="/usr/local/v6/lib" - $CPPFLAGS="-DINET6 "+$CPPFLAGS - elsif macro_defined?("__V6D__", <<EOF) -#include </usr/local/v6/include/sys/v6config.h> -EOF - $ipv6type = "v6d" - $ipv6lib="v6" - $ipv6libdir="/usr/local/v6/lib" - $CFLAGS="-I/usr/local/v6/include "+$CFLAGS - $CPPFLAGS="-DINET6 "+$CPPFLAGS - elsif macro_defined?("_ZETA_MINAMI_INET6", <<EOF) -#include <sys/param.h> -EOF - $ipv6type = "zeta" - $ipv6lib="inet6" - $ipv6libdir="/usr/local/v6/lib" - $CPPFLAGS="-DINET6 "+$CPPFLAGS - else - $ipv6lib=with_config("ipv6-lib", nil) - $ipv6libdir=with_config("ipv6-libdir", nil) - $CPPFLAGS="-DINET6 "+$CPPFLAGS - end - - if $ipv6lib - if File.directory? $ipv6libdir and File.exist? "#{$ipv6libdir}/lib#{$ipv6lib}.a" - $LOCAL_LIBS = " -L#$ipv6libdir -l#$ipv6lib" - elsif !$ipv6trylibc - print <<EOS - -Fatal: no #$ipv6lib library found. cannot continue. -You need to fetch lib#{$ipv6lib}.a from appropriate -ipv6 kit and compile beforehand. -EOS - exit - end - end -end - - if try_link(<<EOF) -#ifdef _WIN32 -# include <windows.h> -# include <winsock.h> -#else -# include <sys/types.h> -# include <netdb.h> -# include <string.h> -# include <sys/socket.h> -# include <netinet/in.h> #endif int -main() +main(void) { - struct sockaddr_in sin; - - sin.sin_len; - return 0; + socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + return 0; } EOF - $CFLAGS="-DHAVE_SIN_LEN "+$CFLAGS -end - if try_link(<<EOF) -#ifdef _WIN32 -# include <windows.h> -# include <winsock.h> -#else -# include <sys/types.h> -# include <netdb.h> -# include <string.h> -# include <sys/socket.h> -#endif -int -main() -{ - struct sockaddr_storage ss; +GETADDRINFO_GETNAMEINFO_TEST = <<EOF +#include <stdlib.h> - ss.ss_family; - return 0; -} -EOF - $CPPFLAGS="-DHAVE_SOCKADDR_STORAGE "+$CPPFLAGS -else # doug's fix, NOW add -Dss_family... only if required! -$CPPFLAGS += " -Dss_family=__ss_family -Dss_len=__ss_len" - if try_link(<<EOF) -#ifdef _WIN32 -# include <windows.h> -# include <winsock.h> -#else -# include <sys/types.h> -# include <netdb.h> -# include <string.h> -# include <sys/socket.h> +#ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS +#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0 +#endif +#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE +#define EXIT_FAILURE 1 #endif -int -main() -{ - struct sockaddr_storage ss; - - ss.ss_family; - return 0; -} -EOF - $CFLAGS="-DHAVE_SOCKADDR_STORAGE "+$CFLAGS -end -end - - if try_link(<<EOF) -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <netdb.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <sys/socket.h> -#include <netinet/in.h> -int -main() -{ - struct sockaddr sa; - - sa.sa_len; - return 0; -} -EOF - $CFLAGS="-DHAVE_SA_LEN "+$CFLAGS -end - -have_header("netinet/tcp.h") if not /cygwin/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM # for cygwin 1.1.5 -have_header("netinet/udp.h") - -if have_func("sendmsg") | have_func("recvmsg") - have_struct_member('struct msghdr', 'msg_control', ['sys/types.h', 'sys/socket.h']) - have_struct_member('struct msghdr', 'msg_accrights', ['sys/types.h', 'sys/socket.h']) -end - -$getaddr_info_ok = false -if !enable_config("wide-getaddrinfo", false) and try_run(<<EOF) -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <netdb.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <sys/socket.h> -#include <netinet/in.h> #ifndef AF_LOCAL #define AF_LOCAL AF_UNIX #endif -main() +int +main(void) { int passive, gaierr, inet4 = 0, inet6 = 0; struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop; char straddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], strport[16]; +#ifdef _WIN32 + WSADATA retdata; + + WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 0), &retdata); +#endif for (passive = 0; passive <= 1; passive++) { memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); @@ -230,8 +52,17 @@ main() } for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { if (ai->ai_family == AF_LOCAL) continue; - if (ai->ai_addr == NULL || - ai->ai_addrlen == 0 || + if (ai->ai_addr == NULL) + goto bad; +#if defined(_AIX) + if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6 && passive) { + inet6++; + continue; + } + ai->ai_addr->sa_len = ai->ai_addrlen; + ai->ai_addr->sa_family = ai->ai_family; +#endif + if (ai->ai_addrlen == 0 || getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, straddr, sizeof(straddr), strport, sizeof(strport), NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV) != 0) { @@ -282,120 +113,599 @@ main() if (aitop) freeaddrinfo(aitop); - exit(0); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; bad: if (aitop) freeaddrinfo(aitop); - exit(1); + return EXIT_FAILURE; } EOF - $getaddr_info_ok = true -end -if $ipv6 and not $getaddr_info_ok - print <<EOS -Fatal: --enable-ipv6 is specified, and your OS seems to support IPv6 feature. -But your getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() are appeared to be broken. Sorry, -you cannot compile IPv6 socket classes with broken these functions. -You can try --enable-wide-getaddrinfo. +RECVMSG_WITH_MSG_PEEK_ALLOCATE_FD_TEST = <<'EOF' +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/un.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int ps[2], sv[2]; + int ret; + ssize_t ss; + int s_fd, r_fd; + struct msghdr s_msg, r_msg; + union { + struct cmsghdr hdr; + char dummy[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))]; + } s_cmsg, r_cmsg; + struct iovec s_iov, r_iov; + char s_buf[1], r_buf[1]; + struct stat s_statbuf, r_statbuf; + + ret = pipe(ps); + if (ret == -1) { perror("pipe"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } + + s_fd = ps[0]; + + ret = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, sv); + if (ret == -1) { perror("socketpair"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } + + s_msg.msg_name = NULL; + s_msg.msg_namelen = 0; + s_msg.msg_iov = &s_iov; + s_msg.msg_iovlen = 1; + s_msg.msg_control = &s_cmsg; + s_msg.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int));; + s_msg.msg_flags = 0; + + s_iov.iov_base = &s_buf; + s_iov.iov_len = sizeof(s_buf); + + s_buf[0] = 'a'; + + s_cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)); + s_cmsg.hdr.cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; + s_cmsg.hdr.cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS; + memcpy(CMSG_DATA(&s_cmsg.hdr), (char *)&s_fd, sizeof(int)); + + ss = sendmsg(sv[0], &s_msg, 0); + if (ss == -1) { perror("sendmsg"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } + + r_msg.msg_name = NULL; + r_msg.msg_namelen = 0; + r_msg.msg_iov = &r_iov; + r_msg.msg_iovlen = 1; + r_msg.msg_control = &r_cmsg; + r_msg.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)); + r_msg.msg_flags = 0; + + r_iov.iov_base = &r_buf; + r_iov.iov_len = sizeof(r_buf); + + r_buf[0] = '0'; + + memset(&r_cmsg, 0xff, CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))); + + ss = recvmsg(sv[1], &r_msg, MSG_PEEK); + if (ss == -1) { perror("recvmsg"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } + + if (ss != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "unexpected return value from recvmsg: %ld\n", (long)ss); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (r_buf[0] != 'a') { + fprintf(stderr, "unexpected return data from recvmsg: 0x%02x\n", r_buf[0]); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (r_msg.msg_controllen < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) { + fprintf(stderr, "unexpected: r_msg.msg_controllen < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) not hold: %ld\n", + (long)r_msg.msg_controllen); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (r_cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) { + fprintf(stderr, "unexpected: r_cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) not hold: %ld\n", + (long)r_cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + memcpy((char *)&r_fd, CMSG_DATA(&r_cmsg.hdr), sizeof(int)); + + if (r_fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "negative r_fd: %d\n", r_fd); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (r_fd == s_fd) { + fprintf(stderr, "r_fd and s_fd is same: %d\n", r_fd); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + ret = fstat(s_fd, &s_statbuf); + if (ret == -1) { perror("fstat(s_fd)"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } + + ret = fstat(r_fd, &r_statbuf); + if (ret == -1) { perror("fstat(r_fd)"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } + + if (s_statbuf.st_dev != r_statbuf.st_dev || + s_statbuf.st_ino != r_statbuf.st_ino) { + fprintf(stderr, "dev/ino doesn't match: s_fd:%ld/%ld r_fd:%ld/%ld\n", + (long)s_statbuf.st_dev, (long)s_statbuf.st_ino, + (long)r_statbuf.st_dev, (long)r_statbuf.st_ino); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} +EOF + +def test_recvmsg_with_msg_peek_creates_fds(headers) + case RUBY_PLATFORM + when /linux/ + # Linux 2.6.38 allocate fds by recvmsg with MSG_PEEK. + close_fds = true + when /bsd|darwin/ + # FreeBSD 8.2.0, NetBSD 5 and MacOS X Snow Leopard doesn't + # allocate fds by recvmsg with MSG_PEEK. + # [ruby-dev:44189] + # http://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/5075 + close_fds = false + when /cygwin/ + # Cygwin doesn't support fd passing. + # http://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2003-09/msg01808.html + close_fds = false + else + close_fds = nil + end + if !CROSS_COMPILING + if checking_for("recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK allocate file descriptors") { + try_run(cpp_include(headers) + RECVMSG_WITH_MSG_PEEK_ALLOCATE_FD_TEST) + } + if close_fds == false + warn "unexpected fd-passing recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK behavor on #{RUBY_PLATFORM}: fd allocation unexpected." + elsif close_fds == nil + puts "info: #{RUBY_PLATFORM} recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK allocates fds on fd-passing." + end + close_fds = true + else + if close_fds == true + warn "unexpected fd-passing recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK behavor on #{RUBY_PLATFORM}: fd allocation expected." + elsif close_fds == nil + puts "info: #{RUBY_PLATFORM}: recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK doesn't allocates fds on fd-passing." + end + close_fds = false + end + end + if close_fds == nil + abort <<EOS +Fatal: cannot test fd-passing recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK behavor +because cross-compilation for #{RUBY_PLATFORM}. +If recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK allocates fds on fd passing: +--enable-close-fds-by-recvmsg-with-peek +If recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK doesn't allocate fds on fd passing: +--disable-close-fds-by-recvmsg-with-peek EOS - exit + end + close_fds end - -case with_config("lookup-order-hack", "UNSPEC") -when "INET" - $CPPFLAGS="-DLOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET "+$CPPFLAGS -when "INET6" - $CPPFLAGS="-DLOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET6 "+$CPPFLAGS -when "UNSPEC" - # nothing special -else - print <<EOS -Fatal: invalid value for --with-lookup-order-hack (expected INET, INET6 or UNSPEC) -EOS - exit +$INCFLAGS << " -I$(topdir) -I$(top_srcdir)" + +if /darwin/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM + # For IPv6 extension header access on OS X 10.7+ [Bug #8517] + $CFLAGS << " -D__APPLE_USE_RFC_3542" end -$objs = ["socket.#{$OBJEXT}"] - -if $getaddr_info_ok and have_func("getaddrinfo", "netdb.h") and have_func("getnameinfo", "netdb.h") - have_getaddrinfo = true -else - if try_link(<<EOF) -#ifndef _WIN32 -# include <sys/types.h> -# include <netdb.h> -# include <string.h> -# include <sys/socket.h> -# include <netinet/in.h> -#else -# include <windows.h> -# ifdef _WIN32_WCE -# include <winsock.h> -# else -# include <winsock.h> -# endif -#endif -int -main() -{ - struct in6_addr addr; - unsigned char c; - c = addr.s6_addr8; - return 0; +headers = [] +unless $mswin or $mingw + headers = %w<sys/types.h netdb.h string.h sys/socket.h netinet/in.h> +end + +%w[ + sys/uio.h + xti.h + netinet/in_systm.h + netinet/tcp.h + netinet/tcp_fsm.h + netinet/udp.h + arpa/inet.h + netpacket/packet.h + net/ethernet.h + sys/un.h + afunix.h + ifaddrs.h + sys/ioctl.h + sys/sockio.h + net/if.h + sys/param.h + sys/ucred.h + ucred.h + net/if_dl.h + arpa/nameser.h + resolv.h + pthread.h + sched.h +].each {|h| + if have_header(h, headers) + headers << h + end } -EOF - $CFLAGS="-DHAVE_ADDR8 "+$CFLAGS + +have_struct_member("struct sockaddr", "sa_len", headers) # 4.4BSD +have_struct_member("struct sockaddr_in", "sin_len", headers) # 4.4BSD +have_struct_member("struct sockaddr_in6", "sin6_len", headers) # 4.4BSD + +if have_type("struct sockaddr_un", headers) # POSIX + have_struct_member("struct sockaddr_un", "sun_len", headers) # 4.4BSD +end + +have_type("struct sockaddr_dl", headers) # AF_LINK address. 4.4BSD since Net2 + +have_type("struct sockaddr_storage", headers) + +have_type("struct addrinfo", headers) + +def check_socklen(headers) + def (fmt = "none").%(x) + x || self end + s = checking_for("RSTRING_SOCKLEN", fmt) do + if try_static_assert("sizeof(socklen_t) >= sizeof(long)", headers) + "RSTRING_LEN" + else + "RSTRING_LENINT" + end + end + $defs << "-DRSTRING_SOCKLEN=(socklen_t)"+s +end + +if have_type("socklen_t", headers) + check_socklen(headers) +end + +have_type("struct in_pktinfo", headers) {|src| + src.sub(%r'^/\*top\*/', '\&'"\n#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_PKTINFO)") << + "#else\n" << "#error\n" << ">>>>>> no in_pktinfo <<<<<<\n" << "#endif\n" +} and have_struct_member("struct in_pktinfo", "ipi_spec_dst", headers) +have_type("struct in6_pktinfo", headers) {|src| + src.sub(%r'^/\*top\*/', '\&'"\n#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(IPV6_PKTINFO)") << + "#else\n" << "#error\n" << ">>>>>> no in6_pktinfo <<<<<<\n" << "#endif\n" +} + +have_type("struct sockcred", headers) +have_type("struct cmsgcred", headers) + +have_type("struct ip_mreq", headers) # 4.4BSD +have_type("struct ip_mreqn", headers) # Linux 2.4 +have_type("struct ipv6_mreq", headers) # RFC 3493 + +have_msg_control = nil +have_msg_control = have_struct_member('struct msghdr', 'msg_control', headers) unless $mswin or $mingw +have_struct_member('struct msghdr', 'msg_accrights', headers) + +if have_type("struct tcp_info", headers) + have_const("TCP_ESTABLISHED", headers) + have_const("TCP_SYN_SENT", headers) + have_const("TCP_SYN_RECV", headers) + have_const("TCP_FIN_WAIT1", headers) + have_const("TCP_FIN_WAIT2", headers) + have_const("TCP_TIME_WAIT", headers) + have_const("TCP_CLOSE", headers) + have_const("TCP_CLOSE_WAIT", headers) + have_const("TCP_LAST_ACK", headers) + have_const("TCP_LISTEN", headers) + have_const("TCP_CLOSING", headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_state', headers) + if /solaris/ !~ RUBY_PLATFORM + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_ca_state', headers) + end + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_retransmits', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_probes', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_backoff', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_options', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_snd_wscale', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rcv_wscale', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rto', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_ato', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_snd_mss', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rcv_mss', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_unacked', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_sacked', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_lost', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_retrans', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_fackets', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_last_data_sent', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_last_ack_sent', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_last_data_recv', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_last_ack_recv', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_pmtu', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rcv_ssthresh', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rtt', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rttvar', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_snd_ssthresh', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_snd_cwnd', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_advmss', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_reordering', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rcv_rtt', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rcv_space', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_total_retrans', headers) + + # FreeBSD extension + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_snd_wnd', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_snd_bwnd', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_snd_nxt', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rcv_nxt', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_toe_tid', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_snd_rexmitpack', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_rcv_ooopack', headers) + have_struct_member('struct tcp_info', 'tcpi_snd_zerowin', headers) end -if have_getaddrinfo - $CPPFLAGS="-DHAVE_GETADDRINFO "+$CPPFLAGS +case RUBY_PLATFORM +when /mswin(32|64)|mingw/ + test_func = "WSACleanup" + have_library("iphlpapi") + have_library("ws2_32", "WSACleanup", headers) +when /cygwin/ + test_func = "socket(0,0,0)" +when /haiku/ + test_func = "socket(0,0,0)" + have_library("network", "socket(0,0,0)", headers) else - $CFLAGS="-I. "+$CFLAGS - $objs += ["getaddrinfo.#{$OBJEXT}"] - $objs += ["getnameinfo.#{$OBJEXT}"] - have_func("inet_ntop") or have_func("inet_ntoa") - have_func("inet_pton") or have_func("inet_aton") - have_func("getservbyport") - have_header("arpa/inet.h") - have_header("arpa/nameser.h") - have_header("resolv.h") + test_func = "socket(0,0,0)" + have_library("nsl", 't_open("", 0, (struct t_info *)NULL)', headers) # SunOS + have_library("socket", "socket(0,0,0)", headers) # SunOS end -if !try_link(<<EOF) -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <netdb.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <sys/socket.h> -#include <netinet/in.h> -int -main() +if have_func(test_func, headers) + + have_func("sendmsg(0, (struct msghdr *)NULL, 0)", headers) # POSIX + have_recvmsg = have_func("recvmsg(0, (struct msghdr *)NULL, 0)", headers) # POSIX + + have_func("freehostent((struct hostent *)NULL)", headers) # RFC 2553 + have_func("freeaddrinfo((struct addrinfo *)NULL)", headers) # RFC 2553 + + if /haiku/ !~ RUBY_PLATFORM and + have_func("gai_strerror(0)", headers) # POSIX + if checking_for("gai_strerror() returns const pointer") {!try_compile(<<EOF)} +#{cpp_include(headers)} +#include <stdlib.h> +void +conftest_gai_strerror_is_const() { - socklen_t len; - return 0; + *gai_strerror(0) = 0; } EOF - $CFLAGS="-Dsocklen_t=int "+$CFLAGS -end + $defs << "-DGAI_STRERROR_CONST" + end + end + + have_func("accept4", headers) + + have_func('inet_ntop(0, (const void *)0, (char *)0, 0)', headers) or + have_func("inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)NULL)", headers) + have_func('inet_pton(0, "", (void *)0)', headers) or + have_func('inet_aton("", (struct in_addr *)0)', headers) + have_func('getservbyport(0, "")', headers) + have_func("getifaddrs((struct ifaddrs **)NULL)", headers) + have_struct_member("struct if_data", "ifi_vhid", headers) # FreeBSD -have_header("sys/un.h") -have_header("sys/uio.h") + have_func("getpeereid", headers) -if have_func(test_func) - have_func("hsterror") - have_func("getipnodebyname") or have_func("gethostbyname2") - unless have_func("gethostname") - have_func("uname") + have_func("getpeerucred(0, (ucred_t **)NULL)", headers) # SunOS + + have_func_decl = proc do |name, headers| + # check if there is a declaration of <name> by trying to declare + # both "int <name>(void)" and "void <name>(void)" + # (at least one attempt should fail if there is a declaration) + if !checking_for("declaration of #{name}()") {!%w[int void].all? {|ret| try_compile(<<EOF)}} +#{cpp_include(headers)} +#{ret} #{name}(void); +EOF + $defs << "-DNEED_#{name.tr_cpp}_DECL" + end + end + if have_func('if_indextoname(0, "")', headers) + have_func_decl["if_indextoname", headers] end + if have_func('if_nametoindex("")', headers) + have_func_decl["if_nametoindex", headers] + end + + have_func("hsterror", headers) + have_func('getipnodebyname("", 0, 0, (int *)0)', headers) # RFC 2553 + have_func('gethostbyname2("", 0)', headers) # RFC 2133 + have_func("socketpair(0, 0, 0, 0)", headers) + unless have_func("gethostname((char *)0, 0)", headers) + have_func("uname((struct utsname *)NULL)", headers) + end + + ipv6 = false + default_ipv6 = /haiku/ !~ RUBY_PLATFORM + if enable_config("ipv6", default_ipv6) + if checking_for("ipv6") {try_link(AF_INET6_SOCKET_CREATION_TEST)} + $defs << "-DENABLE_IPV6" << "-DINET6" + ipv6 = true + end + end + + if ipv6 + if $mingw + $CPPFLAGS << " -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x501" unless $CPPFLAGS.include?("_WIN32_WINNT") + end + ipv6lib = nil + class << (fmt = "unknown") + def %(s) s || self end + end + idirs, ldirs = dir_config("inet6", %w[/usr/inet6 /usr/local/v6].find {|d| File.directory?(d)}) + checking_for("ipv6 type", fmt) do + if have_macro("IPV6_INRIA_VERSION", "netinet/in.h") + "inria" + elsif have_macro("__KAME__", "netinet/in.h") + have_library(ipv6lib = "inet6") + "kame" + elsif have_macro("_TOSHIBA_INET6", "sys/param.h") + have_library(ipv6lib = "inet6") and "toshiba" + elsif have_macro("__V6D__", "sys/v6config.h") + have_library(ipv6lib = "v6") and "v6d" + elsif have_macro("_ZETA_MINAMI_INET6", "sys/param.h") + have_library(ipv6lib = "inet6") and "zeta" + elsif have_library("inet6") + "inet6" + end + end or not ipv6lib or abort <<EOS + +Fatal: no #{ipv6lib} library found. cannot continue. +You need to fetch lib#{ipv6lib}.a from appropriate +ipv6 kit and compile beforehand. +EOS + end + + if !have_macro("IPPROTO_IPV6", headers) && have_const("IPPROTO_IPV6", headers) + File.read(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "mkconstants.rb")).sub(/\A.*^__END__$/m, '').split(/\r?\n/).grep(/\AIPPROTO_\w*/){$&}.each {|name| + have_const(name, headers) unless $defs.include?("-DHAVE_CONST_#{name.upcase}") + } + end + + if enable_config("close-fds-by-recvmsg-with-peek") { + have_msg_control && have_recvmsg && + have_const('AF_UNIX', headers) && have_const('SCM_RIGHTS', headers) && + test_recvmsg_with_msg_peek_creates_fds(headers) + } + $defs << "-DFD_PASSING_WORK_WITH_RECVMSG_MSG_PEEK" + end + + case enable_config("wide-getaddrinfo") + when true + getaddr_info_ok = :wide + when nil, false + getaddr_info_ok = (:wide if getaddr_info_ok.nil?) + if have_func("getnameinfo", headers) and have_func("getaddrinfo", headers) + if CROSS_COMPILING || + $mingw || $mswin || + checking_for("system getaddrinfo working") { + try_run(cpp_include(headers) + GETADDRINFO_GETNAMEINFO_TEST) + } + getaddr_info_ok = :os + end + end + else + raise "unexpected enable_config() value" + end + + if ipv6 and not getaddr_info_ok + abort <<EOS + +Fatal: --enable-ipv6 is specified, and your OS seems to support IPv6 feature. +But your getaddrinfo() and getnameinfo() are appeared to be broken. Sorry, +you cannot compile IPv6 socket classes with broken these functions. +You can try --enable-wide-getaddrinfo. +EOS + end + + case with_config("lookup-order-hack", "UNSPEC") + when "INET" + $defs << "-DLOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET" + when "INET6" + $defs << "-DLOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET6" + when "UNSPEC" + # nothing special + else + abort <<EOS + +Fatal: invalid value for --with-lookup-order-hack (expected INET, INET6 or UNSPEC) +EOS + end + + $objs = [ + "init.#{$OBJEXT}", + "constants.#{$OBJEXT}", + "basicsocket.#{$OBJEXT}", + "socket.#{$OBJEXT}", + "ipsocket.#{$OBJEXT}", + "tcpsocket.#{$OBJEXT}", + "tcpserver.#{$OBJEXT}", + "sockssocket.#{$OBJEXT}", + "udpsocket.#{$OBJEXT}", + "unixsocket.#{$OBJEXT}", + "unixserver.#{$OBJEXT}", + "option.#{$OBJEXT}", + "ancdata.#{$OBJEXT}", + "raddrinfo.#{$OBJEXT}", + "ifaddr.#{$OBJEXT}" + ] + + if getaddr_info_ok == :wide + if !have_type("struct in6_addr", headers) and have_type("struct in_addr6", headers) + $defs.pop(2) + $defs << "-Din_addr6=in6_addr" + end + if have_struct_member("struct in6_addr", "s6_addr8", headers) + $defs[-1] = "-Ds6_addr=s6_addr8" + end + if ipv6 == "kame" && have_struct_member("struct in6_addr", "s6_addr32", headers) + $defs[-1] = "-DFAITH" + end + $CPPFLAGS="-I. "+$CPPFLAGS + $objs += ["getaddrinfo.#{$OBJEXT}"] + $objs += ["getnameinfo.#{$OBJEXT}"] + $defs << "-DGETADDRINFO_EMU" + end + + # workaround for recent Windows SDK + $defs << "-DIPPROTO_IPV6=IPPROTO_IPV6" if $defs.include?("-DHAVE_CONST_IPPROTO_IPV6") && !have_macro("IPPROTO_IPV6") + + $distcleanfiles << "constants.h" << "constdefs.*" + if enable_config("socks", ENV["SOCKS_SERVER"]) if have_library("socks5", "SOCKSinit") - $CFLAGS+=" -DSOCKS5 -DSOCKS" - elsif have_library("socks", "Rconnect") - $CFLAGS+=" -DSOCKS" + $defs << "-DSOCKS5" << "-DSOCKS" + elsif have_library("socksd", "Rconnect") || have_library("socks", "Rconnect") + $defs << "-DSOCKS" + end + end + + hdr = "netinet6/in6.h" + /darwin/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM and + checking_for("if apple's #{hdr} needs s6_addr patch") {!try_compile(<<"SRC", nil, :werror=>true)} and +#include <netinet/in.h> +int t(struct in6_addr *addr) {return IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(addr);} +SRC + checking_for("fixing apple's #{hdr}", "%s") do + file = xpopen(%w"clang -include netinet/in.h -E -xc -", in: IO::NULL) do |f| + re = %r[^# *\d+ *"(.*/netinet/in\.h)"] + Logging.message " grep(#{re})\n" + f.read[re, 1] + end + Logging.message "Substitute from #{file}\n" + + in6 = File.read(file) + if in6.gsub!(/\*\(const\s+__uint32_t\s+\*\)\(const\s+void\s+\*\)\(&(\(\w+\))->s6_addr\[(\d+)\]\)/) do + i, r = $2.to_i.divmod(4) + if r.zero? + "#$1->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[#{i}]" + else + $& + end + end + FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(hdr)) + File.write(hdr, in6) + $distcleanfiles << hdr + $distcleandirs << File.dirname(hdr) + "done" + else + "not needed" end end + + have_func("pthread_create") + have_func("pthread_detach") + have_func("pthread_attr_setdetachstate") + + $VPATH << '$(topdir)' << '$(top_srcdir)' create_makefile("socket") end diff --git a/ext/socket/getaddrinfo.c b/ext/socket/getaddrinfo.c index c05fbd57ba..9a65490b1d 100644 --- a/ext/socket/getaddrinfo.c +++ b/ext/socket/getaddrinfo.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. - * + * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. - * + * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE @@ -38,15 +38,14 @@ * - PF_UNSPEC case would be handled in getipnodebyname() with the AI_ALL flag. */ -#include "config.h" +#include "ruby/config.h" +#ifdef RUBY_EXTCONF_H +#include RUBY_EXTCONF_H +#endif #include <sys/types.h> #ifndef _WIN32 #include <sys/param.h> -#if defined(__BEOS__) -# include <net/socket.h> -#else -# include <sys/socket.h> -#endif +#include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #if defined(HAVE_ARPA_INET_H) #include <arpa/inet.h> @@ -56,11 +55,15 @@ #endif #include <netdb.h> #if defined(HAVE_RESOLV_H) +#ifdef _SX +#include <stdio.h> +#endif #include <resolv.h> #endif #include <unistd.h> #else #include <winsock2.h> +#include <ws2tcpip.h> #include <io.h> #endif #include <string.h> @@ -73,13 +76,13 @@ #include <socks.h> #endif +#ifndef HAVE_TYPE_SOCKLEN_T +typedef int socklen_t; +#endif + #include "addrinfo.h" #include "sockport.h" -#if defined(__KAME__) && defined(INET6) -# define FAITH -#endif - #define SUCCESS 0 #define ANY 0 #define YES 1 @@ -92,42 +95,42 @@ static struct in6_addr faith_prefix = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT; static const char in_addrany[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; static const char in6_addrany[] = { - 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; -static const char in_loopback[] = { 127, 0, 0, 1 }; +static const char in_loopback[] = { 127, 0, 0, 1 }; static const char in6_loopback[] = { - 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 }; struct sockinet { - u_char si_len; - u_char si_family; - u_short si_port; + u_char si_len; + u_char si_family; + u_short si_port; }; static const struct afd { - int a_af; - int a_addrlen; - int a_socklen; - int a_off; - const char *a_addrany; - const char *a_loopback; + int a_af; + int a_addrlen; + int a_socklen; + int a_off; + const char *a_addrany; + const char *a_loopback; } afdl [] = { #ifdef INET6 #define N_INET6 0 - {PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr), - sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6), - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr), - in6_addrany, in6_loopback}, + {PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr), + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6), + offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr), + in6_addrany, in6_loopback}, #define N_INET 1 #else #define N_INET 0 #endif - {PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr), - sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr), - in_addrany, in_loopback}, - {0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, + {PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr), + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), + offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr), + in_addrany, in_loopback}, + {0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL}, }; #ifdef INET6 @@ -137,554 +140,532 @@ static const struct afd { #endif static int get_name __P((const char *, const struct afd *, - struct addrinfo **, char *, struct addrinfo *, - int)); + struct addrinfo **, char *, struct addrinfo *, + int)); static int get_addr __P((const char *, int, struct addrinfo **, - struct addrinfo *, int)); + struct addrinfo *, int)); static int str_isnumber __P((const char *)); - + +#ifndef HAVE_GAI_STRERROR static const char *const ai_errlist[] = { - "success.", - "address family for hostname not supported.", /* EAI_ADDRFAMILY */ - "temporary failure in name resolution.", /* EAI_AGAIN */ - "invalid value for ai_flags.", /* EAI_BADFLAGS */ - "non-recoverable failure in name resolution.", /* EAI_FAIL */ - "ai_family not supported.", /* EAI_FAMILY */ - "memory allocation failure.", /* EAI_MEMORY */ - "no address associated with hostname.", /* EAI_NODATA */ - "hostname nor servname provided, or not known.",/* EAI_NONAME */ - "servname not supported for ai_socktype.", /* EAI_SERVICE */ - "ai_socktype not supported.", /* EAI_SOCKTYPE */ - "system error returned in errno.", /* EAI_SYSTEM */ - "invalid value for hints.", /* EAI_BADHINTS */ - "resolved protocol is unknown.", /* EAI_PROTOCOL */ - "unknown error.", /* EAI_MAX */ + "success.", + "address family for hostname not supported.", /* EAI_ADDRFAMILY */ + "temporary failure in name resolution.", /* EAI_AGAIN */ + "invalid value for ai_flags.", /* EAI_BADFLAGS */ + "non-recoverable failure in name resolution.", /* EAI_FAIL */ + "ai_family not supported.", /* EAI_FAMILY */ + "memory allocation failure.", /* EAI_MEMORY */ + "no address associated with hostname.", /* EAI_NODATA */ + "hostname nor servname provided, or not known.",/* EAI_NONAME */ + "servname not supported for ai_socktype.", /* EAI_SERVICE */ + "ai_socktype not supported.", /* EAI_SOCKTYPE */ + "system error returned in errno.", /* EAI_SYSTEM */ + "invalid value for hints.", /* EAI_BADHINTS */ + "resolved protocol is unknown.", /* EAI_PROTOCOL */ + "unknown error.", /* EAI_MAX */ }; +#endif #define GET_CANONNAME(ai, str) \ if (pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) {\ - if (((ai)->ai_canonname = (char *)malloc(strlen(str) + 1)) != NULL) {\ - strcpy((ai)->ai_canonname, (str));\ - } else {\ - error = EAI_MEMORY;\ - goto free;\ - }\ + if (((ai)->ai_canonname = strdup(str)) == NULL) {\ + error = EAI_MEMORY;\ + goto free;\ + }\ } #define GET_AI(ai, afd, addr, port) {\ - char *p;\ - if (((ai) = (struct addrinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo) +\ - ((afd)->a_socklen)))\ - == NULL) {\ - error = EAI_MEMORY;\ - goto free;\ - }\ - memcpy(ai, pai, sizeof(struct addrinfo));\ - (ai)->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)((ai) + 1);\ - memset((ai)->ai_addr, 0, (afd)->a_socklen);\ - SET_SA_LEN((ai)->ai_addr, (ai)->ai_addrlen = (afd)->a_socklen);\ - (ai)->ai_addr->sa_family = (ai)->ai_family = (afd)->a_af;\ - ((struct sockinet *)(ai)->ai_addr)->si_port = port;\ - p = (char *)((ai)->ai_addr);\ - memcpy(p + (afd)->a_off, (addr), (afd)->a_addrlen);\ + char *p;\ + if (((ai) = (struct addrinfo *)malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo) +\ + ((afd)->a_socklen)))\ + == NULL) {\ + error = EAI_MEMORY;\ + goto free;\ + }\ + memcpy((ai), pai, sizeof(struct addrinfo));\ + (ai)->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)((ai) + 1);\ + (ai)->ai_family = (afd)->a_af;\ + (ai)->ai_addrlen = (afd)->a_socklen;\ + INIT_SOCKADDR((ai)->ai_addr, (afd)->a_af, (afd)->a_socklen);\ + ((struct sockinet *)(ai)->ai_addr)->si_port = (port);\ + p = (char *)((ai)->ai_addr);\ + memcpy(p + (afd)->a_off, (addr), (afd)->a_addrlen);\ } #define ERR(err) { error = (err); goto bad; } -#if defined __UCLIBC__ +#ifndef HAVE_GAI_STRERROR +#ifdef GAI_STRERROR_CONST const #endif char * -gai_strerror(ecode) - int ecode; +gai_strerror(int ecode) { - if (ecode < 0 || ecode > EAI_MAX) - ecode = EAI_MAX; - return (char *)ai_errlist[ecode]; + if (ecode < 0 || ecode > EAI_MAX) + ecode = EAI_MAX; + return (char *)ai_errlist[ecode]; } +#endif void -freeaddrinfo(ai) - struct addrinfo *ai; +freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *ai) { - struct addrinfo *next; - - do { - next = ai->ai_next; - if (ai->ai_canonname) - free(ai->ai_canonname); - /* no need to free(ai->ai_addr) */ - free(ai); - } while ((ai = next) != NULL); + struct addrinfo *next; + + do { + next = ai->ai_next; + free(ai->ai_canonname); + /* no need to free(ai->ai_addr) */ + free(ai); + } while ((ai = next) != NULL); } static int -str_isnumber(p) - const char *p; +str_isnumber(const char *p) { - char *q = (char *)p; - while (*q) { - if (! isdigit(*q)) - return NO; - q++; - } - return YES; + char *q = (char *)p; + while (*q) { + if (! isdigit(*q)) + return NO; + q++; + } + return YES; } #ifndef HAVE_INET_PTON static int -inet_pton(af, hostname, pton) - int af; - const char *hostname; - void *pton; +inet_pton(int af, const char *hostname, void *pton) { - struct in_addr in; + struct in_addr in; #ifdef HAVE_INET_ATON - if (!inet_aton(hostname, &in)) - return 0; + if (!inet_aton(hostname, &in)) + return 0; #else - int d1, d2, d3, d4; - char ch; - - if (sscanf(hostname, "%d.%d.%d.%d%c", &d1, &d2, &d3, &d4, &ch) == 4 && - 0 <= d1 && d1 <= 255 && 0 <= d2 && d2 <= 255 && - 0 <= d3 && d3 <= 255 && 0 <= d4 && d4 <= 255) { - in.s_addr = htonl( - ((long) d1 << 24) | ((long) d2 << 16) | - ((long) d3 << 8) | ((long) d4 << 0)); - } - else { - return 0; - } -#endif - memcpy(pton, &in, sizeof(in)); - return 1; + int d1, d2, d3, d4; + char ch; + + if (sscanf(hostname, "%d.%d.%d.%d%c", &d1, &d2, &d3, &d4, &ch) == 4 && + 0 <= d1 && d1 <= 255 && 0 <= d2 && d2 <= 255 && + 0 <= d3 && d3 <= 255 && 0 <= d4 && d4 <= 255) { + in.s_addr = htonl( + ((long) d1 << 24) | ((long) d2 << 16) | + ((long) d3 << 8) | ((long) d4 << 0)); + } + else { + return 0; + } +#endif + memcpy(pton, &in, sizeof(in)); + return 1; } #endif int -getaddrinfo(hostname, servname, hints, res) - const char *hostname, *servname; - const struct addrinfo *hints; - struct addrinfo **res; +getaddrinfo(const char *hostname, const char *servname, const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res) { - struct addrinfo sentinel; - struct addrinfo *top = NULL; - struct addrinfo *cur; - int i, error = 0; - char pton[PTON_MAX]; - struct addrinfo ai; - struct addrinfo *pai; - u_short port; + struct addrinfo sentinel; + struct addrinfo *top = NULL; + struct addrinfo *cur; + int i, error = 0; + char pton[PTON_MAX]; + struct addrinfo ai; + struct addrinfo *pai; + u_short port; #ifdef FAITH - static int firsttime = 1; - - if (firsttime) { - /* translator hack */ - { - char *q = getenv("GAI"); - if (q && inet_pton(AF_INET6, q, &faith_prefix) == 1) - translate = YES; - } - firsttime = 0; - } -#endif - - /* initialize file static vars */ - sentinel.ai_next = NULL; - cur = &sentinel; - pai = &ai; - pai->ai_flags = 0; - pai->ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; - pai->ai_socktype = ANY; - pai->ai_protocol = ANY; - pai->ai_addrlen = 0; - pai->ai_canonname = NULL; - pai->ai_addr = NULL; - pai->ai_next = NULL; - port = ANY; - - if (hostname == NULL && servname == NULL) - return EAI_NONAME; - if (hints) { - /* error check for hints */ - if (hints->ai_addrlen || hints->ai_canonname || - hints->ai_addr || hints->ai_next) - ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /* xxx */ - if (hints->ai_flags & ~AI_MASK) - ERR(EAI_BADFLAGS); - switch (hints->ai_family) { - case PF_UNSPEC: - case PF_INET: + static int firsttime = 1; + + if (firsttime) { + /* translator hack */ + { + char *q = getenv("GAI"); + if (q && inet_pton(AF_INET6, q, &faith_prefix) == 1) + translate = YES; + } + firsttime = 0; + } +#endif + + /* initialize file static vars */ + sentinel.ai_next = NULL; + cur = &sentinel; + pai = &ai; + pai->ai_flags = 0; + pai->ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; + pai->ai_socktype = ANY; + pai->ai_protocol = ANY; + pai->ai_addrlen = 0; + pai->ai_canonname = NULL; + pai->ai_addr = NULL; + pai->ai_next = NULL; + port = ANY; + + if (hostname == NULL && servname == NULL) + return EAI_NONAME; + if (hints) { + /* error check for hints */ + if (hints->ai_addrlen || hints->ai_canonname || + hints->ai_addr || hints->ai_next) + ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /* xxx */ + if (hints->ai_flags & ~AI_MASK) + ERR(EAI_BADFLAGS); + switch (hints->ai_family) { + case PF_UNSPEC: + case PF_INET: #ifdef INET6 - case PF_INET6: -#endif - break; - default: - ERR(EAI_FAMILY); - } - memcpy(pai, hints, sizeof(*pai)); - switch (pai->ai_socktype) { - case ANY: - switch (pai->ai_protocol) { - case ANY: - break; - case IPPROTO_UDP: - pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; - break; - case IPPROTO_TCP: - pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; - break; - default: + case PF_INET6: +#endif + break; + default: + ERR(EAI_FAMILY); + } + memcpy(pai, hints, sizeof(*pai)); + switch (pai->ai_socktype) { + case ANY: + switch (pai->ai_protocol) { + case ANY: + break; + case IPPROTO_UDP: + pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; + break; + case IPPROTO_TCP: + pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + break; + default: #if defined(SOCK_RAW) - pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW; + pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_RAW; #endif - break; - } - break; + break; + } + break; #if defined(SOCK_RAW) - case SOCK_RAW: - break; -#endif - case SOCK_DGRAM: - if (pai->ai_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP && - pai->ai_protocol != ANY) - ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /*xxx*/ - pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; - break; - case SOCK_STREAM: - if (pai->ai_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP && - pai->ai_protocol != ANY) - ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /*xxx*/ - pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; - break; - default: - ERR(EAI_SOCKTYPE); - break; - } - } - - /* - * service port - */ - if (servname) { - if (str_isnumber(servname)) { - if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY) { - /* caller accept *ANY* socktype */ - pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; - pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; - } - port = htons((unsigned short)atoi(servname)); - } else { - struct servent *sp; - char *proto; - - proto = NULL; - switch (pai->ai_socktype) { - case ANY: - proto = NULL; - break; - case SOCK_DGRAM: - proto = "udp"; - break; - case SOCK_STREAM: - proto = "tcp"; - break; - default: - fprintf(stderr, "panic!\n"); - break; - } - if ((sp = getservbyname((char*)servname, proto)) == NULL) - ERR(EAI_SERVICE); - port = sp->s_port; - if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY) - if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "udp") == 0) { - pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; - pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; - } else if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "tcp") == 0) { - pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; - pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; - } else - ERR(EAI_PROTOCOL); /*xxx*/ - } - } - - /* - * hostname == NULL. - * passive socket -> anyaddr (0.0.0.0 or ::) - * non-passive socket -> localhost (127.0.0.1 or ::1) - */ - if (hostname == NULL) { - const struct afd *afd; - int s; - - for (afd = &afdl[0]; afd->a_af; afd++) { - if (!(pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC - || pai->ai_family == afd->a_af)) { - continue; - } - - /* - * filter out AFs that are not supported by the kernel - * XXX errno? - */ - s = socket(afd->a_af, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); - if (s < 0) - continue; -#if defined(HAVE_CLOSESOCKET) - closesocket(s); -#else - close(s); -#endif - - if (pai->ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE) { - GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_addrany, port); - /* xxx meaningless? - * GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "anyaddr"); - */ - } else { - GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_loopback, - port); - /* xxx meaningless? - * GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "localhost"); - */ - } - cur = cur->ai_next; - } - top = sentinel.ai_next; - if (top) - goto good; - else - ERR(EAI_FAMILY); - } - - /* hostname as numeric name */ - for (i = 0; afdl[i].a_af; i++) { - if (inet_pton(afdl[i].a_af, hostname, pton)) { - u_long v4a; + case SOCK_RAW: + break; +#endif + case SOCK_DGRAM: + if (pai->ai_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP && + pai->ai_protocol != ANY) + ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /*xxx*/ + pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; + break; + case SOCK_STREAM: + if (pai->ai_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP && + pai->ai_protocol != ANY) + ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /*xxx*/ + pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; + break; + default: + ERR(EAI_SOCKTYPE); + break; + } + } + + /* + * service port + */ + if (servname) { + if (str_isnumber(servname)) { + if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY) { + /* caller accept *ANY* socktype */ + pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; + pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; + } + port = htons((unsigned short)atoi(servname)); + } else if (pai->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICSERV) { + ERR(EAI_NONAME); + } else { + struct servent *sp; + const char *proto; + + proto = NULL; + switch (pai->ai_socktype) { + case ANY: + proto = NULL; + break; + case SOCK_DGRAM: + proto = "udp"; + break; + case SOCK_STREAM: + proto = "tcp"; + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "panic!\n"); + break; + } + if ((sp = getservbyname((char*)servname, proto)) == NULL) + ERR(EAI_SERVICE); + port = sp->s_port; + if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY) + if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "udp") == 0) { + pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; + pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; + } else if (strcmp(sp->s_proto, "tcp") == 0) { + pai->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + pai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; + } else + ERR(EAI_PROTOCOL); /*xxx*/ + } + } + + /* + * hostname == NULL. + * passive socket -> anyaddr (0.0.0.0 or ::) + * non-passive socket -> localhost (127.0.0.1 or ::1) + */ + if (hostname == NULL) { + const struct afd *afd; + int s; + + for (afd = &afdl[0]; afd->a_af; afd++) { + if (!(pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC + || pai->ai_family == afd->a_af)) { + continue; + } + + /* + * filter out AFs that are not supported by the kernel + * XXX errno? + */ + s = socket(afd->a_af, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (s < 0) + continue; + + close(s); + + if (pai->ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE) { + GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_addrany, port); + /* xxx meaningless? + * GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "anyaddr"); + */ + } else { + GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_loopback, + port); + /* xxx meaningless? + * GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "localhost"); + */ + } + cur = cur->ai_next; + } + top = sentinel.ai_next; + if (top) + goto good; + else + ERR(EAI_FAMILY); + } + + /* hostname as numeric name */ + for (i = 0; afdl[i].a_af; i++) { + if (inet_pton(afdl[i].a_af, hostname, pton)) { + u_long v4a; #ifdef INET6 - u_char pfx; -#endif - - switch (afdl[i].a_af) { - case AF_INET: - v4a = ((struct in_addr *)pton)->s_addr; - if (IN_MULTICAST(v4a) || IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a)) - pai->ai_flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME; - v4a >>= IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT; - if (v4a == 0 || v4a == IN_LOOPBACKNET) - pai->ai_flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME; - break; + u_char pfx; +#endif + + switch (afdl[i].a_af) { + case AF_INET: + v4a = ((struct in_addr *)pton)->s_addr; + if (IN_MULTICAST(v4a) || IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a)) + pai->ai_flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME; + v4a >>= IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT; + if (v4a == 0 || v4a == IN_LOOPBACKNET) + pai->ai_flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME; + break; #ifdef INET6 - case AF_INET6: -#ifdef HAVE_ADDR8 - pfx = ((struct in6_addr *)pton)->s6_addr8[0]; -#else - pfx = ((struct in6_addr *)pton)->s6_addr[0]; -#endif - if (pfx == 0 || pfx == 0xfe || pfx == 0xff) - pai->ai_flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME; - break; -#endif - } - - if (pai->ai_family == afdl[i].a_af || - pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC) { - if (! (pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME)) { - GET_AI(top, &afdl[i], pton, port); - goto good; - } - /* - * if AI_CANONNAME and if reverse lookup - * fail, return ai anyway to pacify - * calling application. - * - * XXX getaddrinfo() is a name->address - * translation function, and it looks strange - * that we do addr->name translation here. - */ - get_name(pton, &afdl[i], &top, pton, pai, port); - goto good; - } else - ERR(EAI_FAMILY); /*xxx*/ - } - } - - if (pai->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST) - ERR(EAI_NONAME); - - /* hostname as alphabetical name */ - error = get_addr(hostname, pai->ai_family, &top, pai, port); - if (error == 0) { - if (top) { + case AF_INET6: + pfx = ((struct in6_addr *)pton)->s6_addr[0]; + if (pfx == 0 || pfx == 0xfe || pfx == 0xff) + pai->ai_flags &= ~AI_CANONNAME; + break; +#endif + } + + if (pai->ai_family == afdl[i].a_af || + pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC) { + if (! (pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME)) { + GET_AI(top, &afdl[i], pton, port); + goto good; + } + /* + * if AI_CANONNAME and if reverse lookup + * fail, return ai anyway to pacify + * calling application. + * + * XXX getaddrinfo() is a name->address + * translation function, and it looks strange + * that we do addr->name translation here. + */ + get_name(pton, &afdl[i], &top, pton, pai, port); + goto good; + } else + ERR(EAI_FAMILY); /*xxx*/ + } + } + + if (pai->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST) + ERR(EAI_NONAME); + + /* hostname as alphabetical name */ + error = get_addr(hostname, pai->ai_family, &top, pai, port); + if (error == 0) { + if (top) { good: - *res = top; - return SUCCESS; - } else - error = EAI_FAIL; - } + *res = top; + return SUCCESS; + } else + error = EAI_FAIL; + } free: - if (top) - freeaddrinfo(top); + if (top) + freeaddrinfo(top); bad: - *res = NULL; - return error; + *res = NULL; + return error; } static int -get_name(addr, afd, res, numaddr, pai, port0) - const char *addr; - const struct afd *afd; - struct addrinfo **res; - char *numaddr; - struct addrinfo *pai; - int port0; +get_name(const char *addr, const struct afd *afd, struct addrinfo **res, char *numaddr, struct addrinfo *pai, int port0) { - u_short port = port0 & 0xffff; - struct hostent *hp; - struct addrinfo *cur; - int error = 0; + u_short port = port0 & 0xffff; + struct hostent *hp; + struct addrinfo *cur; + int error = 0; #ifdef INET6 - int h_error; + int h_error; #endif #ifdef INET6 - hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af, &h_error); + hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af, &h_error); #else - hp = gethostbyaddr((char*)addr, afd->a_addrlen, AF_INET); -#endif - if (hp && hp->h_name && hp->h_name[0] && hp->h_addr_list[0]) { - GET_AI(cur, afd, hp->h_addr_list[0], port); - GET_CANONNAME(cur, hp->h_name); - } else - GET_AI(cur, afd, numaddr, port); - + hp = gethostbyaddr((char*)addr, afd->a_addrlen, AF_INET); +#endif + if (hp && hp->h_name && hp->h_name[0] && hp->h_addr_list[0]) { + GET_AI(cur, afd, hp->h_addr_list[0], port); + GET_CANONNAME(cur, hp->h_name); + } else + GET_AI(cur, afd, numaddr, port); + #ifdef INET6 - if (hp) - freehostent(hp); + if (hp) + freehostent(hp); #endif - *res = cur; - return SUCCESS; + *res = cur; + return SUCCESS; free: - if (cur) - freeaddrinfo(cur); + if (cur) + freeaddrinfo(cur); #ifdef INET6 - if (hp) - freehostent(hp); + if (hp) + freehostent(hp); #endif /* bad: */ - *res = NULL; - return error; + *res = NULL; + return error; } static int -get_addr(hostname, af, res, pai, port0) - const char *hostname; - int af; - struct addrinfo **res; - struct addrinfo *pai; - int port0; +get_addr(const char *hostname, int af, struct addrinfo **res, struct addrinfo *pai, int port0) { - u_short port = port0 & 0xffff; - struct addrinfo sentinel; - struct hostent *hp; - struct addrinfo *top, *cur; - const struct afd *afd; - int i, error = 0, h_error; - char *ap; - - top = NULL; - sentinel.ai_next = NULL; - cur = &sentinel; + u_short port = port0 & 0xffff; + struct addrinfo sentinel; + struct hostent *hp; + struct addrinfo *top, *cur; + const struct afd *afd; + int i, error = 0, h_error; + char *ap; + + top = NULL; + sentinel.ai_next = NULL; + cur = &sentinel; #ifdef INET6 - if (af == AF_UNSPEC) { - hp = getipnodebyname(hostname, AF_INET6, - AI_ADDRCONFIG|AI_ALL|AI_V4MAPPED, &h_error); - } else - hp = getipnodebyname(hostname, af, AI_ADDRCONFIG, &h_error); + if (af == AF_UNSPEC) { + hp = getipnodebyname(hostname, AF_INET6, + AI_ADDRCONFIG|AI_ALL|AI_V4MAPPED, &h_error); + } else + hp = getipnodebyname(hostname, af, AI_ADDRCONFIG, &h_error); #else - hp = gethostbyname((char*)hostname); - h_error = h_errno; -#endif - if (hp == NULL) { - switch (h_error) { - case HOST_NOT_FOUND: - case NO_DATA: - error = EAI_NODATA; - break; - case TRY_AGAIN: - error = EAI_AGAIN; - break; - case NO_RECOVERY: - default: - error = EAI_FAIL; - break; - } - goto bad; - } - - if ((hp->h_name == NULL) || (hp->h_name[0] == 0) || - (hp->h_addr_list[0] == NULL)) - ERR(EAI_FAIL); - - for (i = 0; (ap = hp->h_addr_list[i]) != NULL; i++) { - switch (af) { + if (strlen(hostname) >= NI_MAXHOST) ERR(EAI_NODATA); + hp = gethostbyname((char*)hostname); + h_error = h_errno; +#endif + if (hp == NULL) { + switch (h_error) { + case HOST_NOT_FOUND: + case NO_DATA: + error = EAI_NODATA; + break; + case TRY_AGAIN: + error = EAI_AGAIN; + break; + case NO_RECOVERY: + default: + error = EAI_FAIL; + break; + } + goto bad; + } + + if ((hp->h_name == NULL) || (hp->h_name[0] == 0) || + (hp->h_addr_list[0] == NULL)) + ERR(EAI_FAIL); + + for (i = 0; (ap = hp->h_addr_list[i]) != NULL; i++) { + switch (af) { #ifdef INET6 - case AF_INET6: - afd = &afdl[N_INET6]; - break; + case AF_INET6: + afd = &afdl[N_INET6]; + break; #endif #ifndef INET6 - default: /* AF_UNSPEC */ + default: /* AF_UNSPEC */ #endif - case AF_INET: - afd = &afdl[N_INET]; - break; + case AF_INET: + afd = &afdl[N_INET]; + break; #ifdef INET6 - default: /* AF_UNSPEC */ - if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((struct in6_addr *)ap)) { - ap += sizeof(struct in6_addr) - - sizeof(struct in_addr); - afd = &afdl[N_INET]; - } else - afd = &afdl[N_INET6]; - break; -#endif - } + default: /* AF_UNSPEC */ + if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((struct in6_addr *)ap)) { + ap += sizeof(struct in6_addr) - + sizeof(struct in_addr); + afd = &afdl[N_INET]; + } else + afd = &afdl[N_INET6]; + break; +#endif + } #ifdef FAITH - if (translate && afd->a_af == AF_INET) { - struct in6_addr *in6; - - GET_AI(cur->ai_next, &afdl[N_INET6], ap, port); - in6 = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)cur->ai_next->ai_addr)->sin6_addr; - memcpy(&in6->s6_addr32[0], &faith_prefix, - sizeof(struct in6_addr) - sizeof(struct in_addr)); - memcpy(&in6->s6_addr32[3], ap, sizeof(struct in_addr)); - } else + if (translate && afd->a_af == AF_INET) { + struct in6_addr *in6; + + GET_AI(cur->ai_next, &afdl[N_INET6], ap, port); + in6 = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)cur->ai_next->ai_addr)->sin6_addr; + memcpy(&in6->s6_addr, &faith_prefix, + sizeof(struct in6_addr) - sizeof(struct in_addr)); + memcpy(&in6->s6_addr + sizeof(struct in_addr), ap, + sizeof(struct in_addr)); + } else #endif /* FAITH */ - GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, ap, port); - if (cur == &sentinel) { - top = cur->ai_next; - GET_CANONNAME(top, hp->h_name); - } - cur = cur->ai_next; - } + GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, ap, port); + if (cur == &sentinel) { + top = cur->ai_next; + GET_CANONNAME(top, hp->h_name); + } + cur = cur->ai_next; + } #ifdef INET6 - freehostent(hp); + freehostent(hp); #endif - *res = top; - return SUCCESS; + *res = top; + return SUCCESS; free: - if (top) - freeaddrinfo(top); + if (top) + freeaddrinfo(top); #ifdef INET6 - if (hp) - freehostent(hp); + if (hp) + freehostent(hp); #endif bad: - *res = NULL; - return error; + *res = NULL; + return error; } diff --git a/ext/socket/getnameinfo.c b/ext/socket/getnameinfo.c index a75f233a81..98da8c1647 100644 --- a/ext/socket/getnameinfo.c +++ b/ext/socket/getnameinfo.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. * All rights reserved. - * + * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. - * + * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE @@ -34,14 +34,14 @@ * but INRIA implementation returns EAI_xxx defined for getaddrinfo(). */ -#include "config.h" +#include "ruby/config.h" +#ifdef RUBY_EXTCONF_H +#include RUBY_EXTCONF_H +#endif +#include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #ifndef _WIN32 -#if defined(__BEOS__) -# include <net/socket.h> -#else -# include <sys/socket.h> -#endif +#include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #if defined(HAVE_ARPA_INET_H) #include <arpa/inet.h> @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ #endif #ifdef _WIN32 #include <winsock2.h> -#include <stdio.h> +#include <ws2tcpip.h> #define snprintf _snprintf #endif @@ -67,8 +67,13 @@ #include <socks.h> #endif +#ifndef HAVE_TYPE_SOCKLEN_T +typedef int socklen_t; +#endif + #include "addrinfo.h" #include "sockport.h" +#include "rubysocket.h" #define SUCCESS 0 #define ANY 0 @@ -76,30 +81,30 @@ #define NO 0 struct sockinet { - u_char si_len; - u_char si_family; - u_short si_port; + u_char si_len; + u_char si_family; + u_short si_port; }; static struct afd { - int a_af; - int a_addrlen; - int a_socklen; - int a_off; + int a_af; + int a_addrlen; + int a_socklen; + int a_off; } afdl [] = { #ifdef INET6 #define N_INET6 0 - {PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr), - sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6), - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr)}, + {PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr), + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6), + offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr)}, #define N_INET 1 #else #define N_INET 0 #endif - {PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr), - sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), - offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr)}, - {0, 0, 0, 0}, + {PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr), + sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), + offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr)}, + {0, 0, 0, 0}, }; #define ENI_NOSOCKET 0 @@ -110,156 +115,121 @@ static struct afd { #define ENI_FAMILY 5 #define ENI_SALEN 6 -#ifndef HAVE_INET_NTOP -static const char * -inet_ntop(af, addr, numaddr, numaddr_len) - int af; - const void *addr; - char *numaddr; - size_t numaddr_len; -{ -#ifdef HAVE_INET_NTOA - struct in_addr in; - memcpy(&in.s_addr, addr, sizeof(in.s_addr)); - snprintf(numaddr, numaddr_len, "%s", inet_ntoa(in)); -#else - unsigned long x = ntohl(*(unsigned long*)addr); - snprintf(numaddr, numaddr_len, "%d.%d.%d.%d", - (int) (x>>24) & 0xff, (int) (x>>16) & 0xff, - (int) (x>> 8) & 0xff, (int) (x>> 0) & 0xff); -#endif - return numaddr; -} -#endif - int -getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, flags) - const struct sockaddr *sa; - size_t salen; - char *host; - size_t hostlen; - char *serv; - size_t servlen; - int flags; +getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen, char *host, socklen_t hostlen, char *serv, socklen_t servlen, int flags) { - struct afd *afd; - struct servent *sp; - struct hostent *hp; - u_short port; - int family, len, i; - char *addr, *p; - u_long v4a; + struct afd *afd; + struct hostent *hp; + u_short port; + int family, len, i; + char *addr, *p; + u_long v4a; #ifdef INET6 - u_char pfx; + u_char pfx; #endif - int h_error; - char numserv[512]; - char numaddr[512]; + int h_error; + char numserv[512]; + char numaddr[512]; - if (sa == NULL) - return ENI_NOSOCKET; + if (sa == NULL) + return ENI_NOSOCKET; - len = SA_LEN(sa); - if (len != salen) return ENI_SALEN; - - family = sa->sa_family; - for (i = 0; afdl[i].a_af; i++) - if (afdl[i].a_af == family) { - afd = &afdl[i]; - goto found; - } - return ENI_FAMILY; - - found: - if (len != afd->a_socklen) return ENI_SALEN; - - port = ((struct sockinet *)sa)->si_port; /* network byte order */ - addr = (char *)sa + afd->a_off; + if (!VALIDATE_SOCKLEN(sa, salen)) return ENI_SALEN; + len = salen; - if (serv == NULL || servlen == 0) { - /* what we should do? */ - } else if (flags & NI_NUMERICSERV) { - snprintf(numserv, sizeof(numserv), "%d", ntohs(port)); - if (strlen(numserv) + 1 > servlen) - return ENI_MEMORY; - strcpy(serv, numserv); - } else { + family = sa->sa_family; + for (i = 0; afdl[i].a_af; i++) + if (afdl[i].a_af == family) { + afd = &afdl[i]; + goto found; + } + return ENI_FAMILY; + + found: + if (len != afd->a_socklen) return ENI_SALEN; + + port = ((struct sockinet *)sa)->si_port; /* network byte order */ + addr = (char *)sa + afd->a_off; + + if (serv == NULL || servlen == 0) { + /* what we should do? */ + } else if (flags & NI_NUMERICSERV) { + snprintf(numserv, sizeof(numserv), "%d", ntohs(port)); + if (strlcpy(serv, numserv, servlen) >= servlen) + return ENI_MEMORY; + } else { #if defined(HAVE_GETSERVBYPORT) - sp = getservbyport(port, (flags & NI_DGRAM) ? "udp" : "tcp"); - if (sp) { - if (strlen(sp->s_name) + 1 > servlen) - return ENI_MEMORY; - strcpy(serv, sp->s_name); - } else - return ENI_NOSERVNAME; + struct servent *sp = getservbyport(port, (flags & NI_DGRAM) ? "udp" : "tcp"); + if (sp) { + if (strlcpy(serv, sp->s_name, servlen) >= servlen) + return ENI_MEMORY; + } else + return ENI_NOSERVNAME; #else - return ENI_NOSERVNAME; -#endif - } - - switch (sa->sa_family) { - case AF_INET: - v4a = ntohl(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr); - if (IN_MULTICAST(v4a) || IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a)) - flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST; - v4a >>= IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT; - if (v4a == 0) - flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST; - break; + return ENI_NOSERVNAME; +#endif + } + + switch (sa->sa_family) { + case AF_INET: + v4a = ntohl(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr); + if (IN_MULTICAST(v4a) || IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a)) + flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST; + v4a >>= IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT; + if (v4a == 0) + flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST; + break; #ifdef INET6 - case AF_INET6: + case AF_INET6: #ifdef HAVE_ADDR8 - pfx = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr.s6_addr8[0]; + pfx = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr.s6_addr8[0]; #else - pfx = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr.s6_addr[0]; -#endif - if (pfx == 0 || pfx == 0xfe || pfx == 0xff) - flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST; - break; -#endif - } - if (host == NULL || hostlen == 0) { - /* what should we do? */ - } else if (flags & NI_NUMERICHOST) { - if (inet_ntop(afd->a_af, addr, numaddr, sizeof(numaddr)) - == NULL) - return ENI_SYSTEM; - if (strlen(numaddr) > hostlen) - return ENI_MEMORY; - strcpy(host, numaddr); - } else { + pfx = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr.s6_addr[0]; +#endif + if (pfx == 0 || pfx == 0xfe || pfx == 0xff) + flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST; + break; +#endif + } + if (host == NULL || hostlen == 0) { + /* what should we do? */ + } else if (flags & NI_NUMERICHOST) { + if (inet_ntop(afd->a_af, addr, numaddr, sizeof(numaddr)) + == NULL) + return ENI_SYSTEM; + if (strlcpy(host, numaddr, hostlen) >= hostlen) + return ENI_MEMORY; + } else { #ifdef INET6 - hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af, &h_error); + hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af, &h_error); #else - hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af); - h_error = h_errno; + hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af); + h_error = h_errno; #endif - if (hp) { - if (flags & NI_NOFQDN) { - p = strchr(hp->h_name, '.'); - if (p) *p = '\0'; - } - if (strlen(hp->h_name) + 1 > hostlen) { + if (hp) { + if (flags & NI_NOFQDN) { + p = strchr(hp->h_name, '.'); + if (p) *p = '\0'; + } + if (strlcpy(host, hp->h_name, hostlen) >= hostlen) { #ifdef INET6 - freehostent(hp); + freehostent(hp); #endif - return ENI_MEMORY; - } - strcpy(host, hp->h_name); + return ENI_MEMORY; + } #ifdef INET6 - freehostent(hp); -#endif - } else { - if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD) - return ENI_NOHOSTNAME; - if (inet_ntop(afd->a_af, addr, numaddr, sizeof(numaddr)) - == NULL) - return ENI_NOHOSTNAME; - if (strlen(numaddr) > hostlen) - return ENI_MEMORY; - strcpy(host, numaddr); - } - } - return SUCCESS; + freehostent(hp); +#endif + } else { + if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD) + return ENI_NOHOSTNAME; + if (inet_ntop(afd->a_af, addr, numaddr, sizeof(numaddr)) + == NULL) + return ENI_NOHOSTNAME; + if (strlcpy(host, numaddr, hostlen) >= hostlen) + return ENI_MEMORY; + } + } + return SUCCESS; } diff --git a/ext/socket/ifaddr.c b/ext/socket/ifaddr.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3596c40a11 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/ifaddr.c @@ -0,0 +1,480 @@ +#include "rubysocket.h" + +#ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS + +/* + * ifa_flags is usually unsigned int. + * However it is uint64_t on SunOS 5.11 (OpenIndiana). + */ +#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG +typedef unsigned LONG_LONG ifa_flags_t; +#define PRIxIFAFLAGS PRI_LL_PREFIX"x" +#define IFAFLAGS2NUM(flags) ULL2NUM(flags) +#else +typedef unsigned int ifa_flags_t; +#define PRIxIFAFLAGS "x" +#define IFAFLAGS2NUM(flags) UINT2NUM(flags) +#endif + +VALUE rb_cSockIfaddr; + +typedef struct rb_ifaddr_tag rb_ifaddr_t; +typedef struct rb_ifaddr_root_tag rb_ifaddr_root_t; + +struct rb_ifaddr_tag { + int ord; + struct ifaddrs *ifaddr; +}; + +struct rb_ifaddr_root_tag { + int refcount; + int numifaddrs; + rb_ifaddr_t ary[1]; +}; + +static rb_ifaddr_root_t * +get_root(const rb_ifaddr_t *ifaddr) +{ + return (rb_ifaddr_root_t *)((char *)&ifaddr[-ifaddr->ord] - + offsetof(rb_ifaddr_root_t, ary)); +} + +static void +ifaddr_free(void *ptr) +{ + rb_ifaddr_t *ifaddr = ptr; + rb_ifaddr_root_t *root = get_root(ifaddr); + root->refcount--; + if (root->refcount == 0) { + freeifaddrs(root->ary[0].ifaddr); + xfree(root); + } +} + +static size_t +ifaddr_memsize(const void *ptr) +{ + size_t size = offsetof(rb_ifaddr_root_t, ary); + const rb_ifaddr_t *ifaddr; + ifaddr = ptr; + if (ifaddr->ord == 0) size = sizeof(rb_ifaddr_root_t); + size += sizeof(struct ifaddrs); + return size; +} + +static const rb_data_type_t ifaddr_type = { + "socket/ifaddr", + {0, ifaddr_free, ifaddr_memsize,}, +}; + +static inline rb_ifaddr_t * +check_ifaddr(VALUE self) +{ + return rb_check_typeddata(self, &ifaddr_type); +} + +static rb_ifaddr_t * +get_ifaddr(VALUE self) +{ + rb_ifaddr_t *rifaddr = check_ifaddr(self); + + if (!rifaddr) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "uninitialized ifaddr"); + } + return rifaddr; +} + +static struct ifaddrs * +get_ifaddrs(VALUE self) +{ + return get_ifaddr(self)->ifaddr; +} + +static VALUE +rsock_getifaddrs(void) +{ + int ret; + int numifaddrs, i; + struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs, *ifa; + rb_ifaddr_root_t *root; + VALUE result, addr; + + ret = getifaddrs(&ifaddrs); + if (ret == -1) + rb_sys_fail("getifaddrs"); + + if (!ifaddrs) { + return rb_ary_new(); + } + + numifaddrs = 0; + for (ifa = ifaddrs; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) + numifaddrs++; + + addr = TypedData_Wrap_Struct(rb_cSockIfaddr, &ifaddr_type, 0); + root = xmalloc(offsetof(rb_ifaddr_root_t, ary) + numifaddrs * sizeof(rb_ifaddr_t)); + root->refcount = 0; + root->numifaddrs = numifaddrs; + + ifa = ifaddrs; + for (i = 0; i < numifaddrs; i++) { + root->ary[i].ord = i; + root->ary[i].ifaddr = ifa; + ifa = ifa->ifa_next; + } + RTYPEDDATA_DATA(addr) = &root->ary[0]; + root->refcount++; + + result = rb_ary_new2(numifaddrs); + rb_ary_push(result, addr); + for (i = 1; i < numifaddrs; i++) { + addr = TypedData_Wrap_Struct(rb_cSockIfaddr, &ifaddr_type, &root->ary[i]); + root->refcount++; + rb_ary_push(result, addr); + } + + return result; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ifaddr.name => string + * + * Returns the interface name of _ifaddr_. + */ + +static VALUE +ifaddr_name(VALUE self) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifa = get_ifaddrs(self); + return rb_str_new_cstr(ifa->ifa_name); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_IF_NAMETOINDEX +/* + * call-seq: + * ifaddr.ifindex => integer + * + * Returns the interface index of _ifaddr_. + */ + +static VALUE +ifaddr_ifindex(VALUE self) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifa = get_ifaddrs(self); + unsigned int ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifa->ifa_name); + if (ifindex == 0) { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid interface name: %s", ifa->ifa_name); + } + return UINT2NUM(ifindex); +} +#else +#define ifaddr_ifindex rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +/* + * call-seq: + * ifaddr.flags => integer + * + * Returns the flags of _ifaddr_. + * + * The value is bitwise-or of Socket::IFF_* constants such as Socket::IFF_LOOPBACK. + */ + +static VALUE +ifaddr_flags(VALUE self) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifa = get_ifaddrs(self); + return IFAFLAGS2NUM(ifa->ifa_flags); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ifaddr.addr => addrinfo + * + * Returns the address of _ifaddr_. + * nil is returned if address is not available in _ifaddr_. + */ + +static VALUE +ifaddr_addr(VALUE self) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifa = get_ifaddrs(self); + if (ifa->ifa_addr) + return rsock_sockaddr_obj(ifa->ifa_addr, rsock_sockaddr_len(ifa->ifa_addr)); + return Qnil; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ifaddr.netmask => addrinfo + * + * Returns the netmask address of _ifaddr_. + * nil is returned if netmask is not available in _ifaddr_. + */ + +static VALUE +ifaddr_netmask(VALUE self) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifa = get_ifaddrs(self); + if (ifa->ifa_netmask) + return rsock_sockaddr_obj(ifa->ifa_netmask, rsock_sockaddr_len(ifa->ifa_netmask)); + return Qnil; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ifaddr.broadaddr => addrinfo + * + * Returns the broadcast address of _ifaddr_. + * nil is returned if the flags doesn't have IFF_BROADCAST. + */ + +static VALUE +ifaddr_broadaddr(VALUE self) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifa = get_ifaddrs(self); + if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && ifa->ifa_broadaddr) + return rsock_sockaddr_obj(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, rsock_sockaddr_len(ifa->ifa_broadaddr)); + return Qnil; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ifaddr.dstaddr => addrinfo + * + * Returns the destination address of _ifaddr_. + * nil is returned if the flags doesn't have IFF_POINTOPOINT. + */ + +static VALUE +ifaddr_dstaddr(VALUE self) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifa = get_ifaddrs(self); + if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && ifa->ifa_dstaddr) + return rsock_sockaddr_obj(ifa->ifa_dstaddr, rsock_sockaddr_len(ifa->ifa_dstaddr)); + return Qnil; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_IF_DATA_IFI_VHID +/* + * call-seq: + * ifaddr.vhid => Integer + * + * Returns the vhid address of _ifaddr_. + * nil is returned if there is no vhid. + */ + +static VALUE +ifaddr_vhid(VALUE self) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifa = get_ifaddrs(self); + if (ifa->ifa_data) + return (INT2FIX(((struct if_data*)ifa->ifa_data)->ifi_vhid)); + else + return Qnil; +} +#endif + +static void +ifaddr_inspect_flags(ifa_flags_t flags, VALUE result) +{ + const char *sep = " "; +#define INSPECT_BIT(bit, name) \ + if (flags & (bit)) { rb_str_catf(result, "%s" name, sep); flags &= ~(ifa_flags_t)(bit); sep = ","; } +#ifdef IFF_UP + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_UP, "UP") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_BROADCAST + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_BROADCAST, "BROADCAST") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_DEBUG + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_DEBUG, "DEBUG") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_LOOPBACK + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_LOOPBACK, "LOOPBACK") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_POINTOPOINT + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_POINTOPOINT, "POINTOPOINT") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_RUNNING + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_RUNNING, "RUNNING") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_NOARP + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_NOARP, "NOARP") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_PROMISC + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_PROMISC, "PROMISC") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_NOTRAILERS, "NOTRAILERS") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_ALLMULTI + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_ALLMULTI, "ALLMULTI") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_SIMPLEX + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_SIMPLEX, "SIMPLEX") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_MASTER + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_MASTER, "MASTER") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_SLAVE + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_SLAVE, "SLAVE") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_MULTICAST + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_MULTICAST, "MULTICAST") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_PORTSEL + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_PORTSEL, "PORTSEL") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_AUTOMEDIA + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_AUTOMEDIA, "AUTOMEDIA") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_DYNAMIC + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_DYNAMIC, "DYNAMIC") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_LOWER_UP + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_LOWER_UP, "LOWER_UP") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_DORMANT + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_DORMANT, "DORMANT") +#endif +#ifdef IFF_ECHO + INSPECT_BIT(IFF_ECHO, "ECHO") +#endif +#undef INSPECT_BIT + if (flags) { + rb_str_catf(result, "%s%#"PRIxIFAFLAGS, sep, flags); + } +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ifaddr.inspect => string + * + * Returns a string to show contents of _ifaddr_. + */ + +static VALUE +ifaddr_inspect(VALUE self) +{ + struct ifaddrs *ifa = get_ifaddrs(self); + VALUE result; + + result = rb_str_new_cstr("#<"); + + rb_str_append(result, rb_class_name(CLASS_OF(self))); + rb_str_cat2(result, " "); + rb_str_cat2(result, ifa->ifa_name); + + if (ifa->ifa_flags) + ifaddr_inspect_flags(ifa->ifa_flags, result); + + if (ifa->ifa_addr) { + rb_str_cat2(result, " "); + rsock_inspect_sockaddr(ifa->ifa_addr, + rsock_sockaddr_len(ifa->ifa_addr), + result); + } + if (ifa->ifa_netmask) { + rb_str_cat2(result, " netmask="); + rsock_inspect_sockaddr(ifa->ifa_netmask, + rsock_sockaddr_len(ifa->ifa_netmask), + result); + } + + if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && ifa->ifa_broadaddr) { + rb_str_cat2(result, " broadcast="); + rsock_inspect_sockaddr(ifa->ifa_broadaddr, + rsock_sockaddr_len(ifa->ifa_broadaddr), + result); + } + + if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && ifa->ifa_dstaddr) { + rb_str_cat2(result, " dstaddr="); + rsock_inspect_sockaddr(ifa->ifa_dstaddr, + rsock_sockaddr_len(ifa->ifa_dstaddr), + result); + } + + rb_str_cat2(result, ">"); + return result; +} +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.getifaddrs => [ifaddr1, ...] + * + * Returns an array of interface addresses. + * An element of the array is an instance of Socket::Ifaddr. + * + * This method can be used to find multicast-enabled interfaces: + * + * pp Socket.getifaddrs.reject {|ifaddr| + * !ifaddr.addr.ip? || (ifaddr.flags & Socket::IFF_MULTICAST == 0) + * }.map {|ifaddr| [ifaddr.name, ifaddr.ifindex, ifaddr.addr] } + * #=> [["eth0", 2, #<Addrinfo: 221.186.184.67>], + * # ["eth0", 2, #<Addrinfo: fe80::216:3eff:fe95:88bb%eth0>]] + * + * Example result on GNU/Linux: + * pp Socket.getifaddrs + * #=> [#<Socket::Ifaddr lo UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,0x10000 PACKET[protocol=0 lo hatype=772 HOST hwaddr=00:00:00:00:00:00]>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr eth0 UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,0x10000 PACKET[protocol=0 eth0 hatype=1 HOST hwaddr=00:16:3e:95:88:bb] broadcast=PACKET[protocol=0 eth0 hatype=1 HOST hwaddr=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff]>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr sit0 NOARP PACKET[protocol=0 sit0 hatype=776 HOST hwaddr=00:00:00:00]>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr lo UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,0x10000 127.0.0.1 netmask=255.0.0.0>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr eth0 UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,0x10000 221.186.184.67 netmask=255.255.255.240 broadcast=221.186.184.79>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr lo UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,0x10000 ::1 netmask=ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr eth0 UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,0x10000 fe80::216:3eff:fe95:88bb%eth0 netmask=ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::>] + * + * Example result on FreeBSD: + * pp Socket.getifaddrs + * #=> [#<Socket::Ifaddr usbus0 UP,0x10000 LINK[usbus0]>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr re0 UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,0x800 LINK[re0 3a:d0:40:9a:fe:e8]>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr re0 UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,0x800 10.250.10.18 netmask=255.255.255.? (7 bytes for 16 bytes sockaddr_in) broadcast=10.250.10.255>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr re0 UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,0x800 fe80:2::38d0:40ff:fe9a:fee8 netmask=ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr re0 UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,0x800 2001:2e8:408:10::12 netmask=UNSPEC>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr plip0 POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,0x800 LINK[plip0]>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr lo0 UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST LINK[lo0]>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr lo0 UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST ::1 netmask=ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr lo0 UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST fe80:4::1 netmask=ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::>, + * # #<Socket::Ifaddr lo0 UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST 127.0.0.1 netmask=255.?.?.? (5 bytes for 16 bytes sockaddr_in)>] + * + */ + +static VALUE +socket_s_getifaddrs(VALUE self) +{ + return rsock_getifaddrs(); +} +#else +#define socket_s_getifaddrs rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +void +rsock_init_sockifaddr(void) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS + /* + * Document-class: Socket::Ifaddr + * + * Socket::Ifaddr represents a result of getifaddrs() function. + */ + rb_cSockIfaddr = rb_define_class_under(rb_cSocket, "Ifaddr", rb_cObject); + rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cSockIfaddr); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockIfaddr, "inspect", ifaddr_inspect, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockIfaddr, "name", ifaddr_name, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockIfaddr, "ifindex", ifaddr_ifindex, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockIfaddr, "flags", ifaddr_flags, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockIfaddr, "addr", ifaddr_addr, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockIfaddr, "netmask", ifaddr_netmask, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockIfaddr, "broadaddr", ifaddr_broadaddr, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockIfaddr, "dstaddr", ifaddr_dstaddr, 0); +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_IF_DATA_IFI_VHID + rb_define_method(rb_cSockIfaddr, "vhid", ifaddr_vhid, 0); +#endif +#endif + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "getifaddrs", socket_s_getifaddrs, 0); +} diff --git a/ext/socket/init.c b/ext/socket/init.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b761d601c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/init.c @@ -0,0 +1,843 @@ +/************************************************ + + init.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +#ifdef _WIN32 +VALUE rb_w32_conv_from_wchar(const WCHAR *wstr, rb_encoding *enc); +#endif + +VALUE rb_cBasicSocket; +VALUE rb_cIPSocket; +VALUE rb_cTCPSocket; +VALUE rb_cTCPServer; +VALUE rb_cUDPSocket; +#ifdef AF_UNIX +VALUE rb_cUNIXSocket; +VALUE rb_cUNIXServer; +#endif +VALUE rb_cSocket; +VALUE rb_cAddrinfo; + +VALUE rb_eSocket; +VALUE rb_eResolution; + +#ifdef SOCKS +VALUE rb_cSOCKSSocket; +#endif + +int rsock_do_not_reverse_lookup = 1; +static VALUE sym_wait_readable; +static ID id_error_code; + +void +rsock_raise_resolution_error(const char *reason, int error) +{ +#ifdef EAI_SYSTEM + int e; + if (error == EAI_SYSTEM && (e = errno) != 0) + rb_syserr_fail(e, reason); +#endif +#ifdef _WIN32 + rb_encoding *enc = rb_default_internal_encoding(); + VALUE msg = rb_sprintf("%s: ", reason); + if (!enc) enc = rb_default_internal_encoding(); + rb_str_concat(msg, rb_w32_conv_from_wchar(gai_strerrorW(error), enc)); +#else + VALUE msg = rb_sprintf("%s: %s", reason, gai_strerror(error)); +#endif + + StringValue(msg); + VALUE self = rb_class_new_instance(1, &msg, rb_eResolution); + rb_ivar_set(self, id_error_code, INT2NUM(error)); + rb_exc_raise(self); +} + +#if defined __APPLE__ +# define do_write_retry(code) do {ret = code;} while (ret == -1 && errno == EPROTOTYPE) +#else +# define do_write_retry(code) ret = code +#endif + +VALUE +rsock_init_sock(VALUE sock, int fd) +{ + rb_io_t *fp; + + rb_update_max_fd(fd); + MakeOpenFile(sock, fp); + fp->fd = fd; + fp->mode = FMODE_READWRITE|FMODE_DUPLEX; + rb_io_ascii8bit_binmode(sock); + if (rsock_do_not_reverse_lookup) { + fp->mode |= FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP; + } + rb_io_synchronized(fp); + + return sock; +} + +VALUE +rsock_sendto_blocking(void *data) +{ + struct rsock_send_arg *arg = data; + VALUE mesg = arg->mesg; + ssize_t ret; + do_write_retry(sendto(arg->fd, RSTRING_PTR(mesg), RSTRING_LEN(mesg), + arg->flags, arg->to, arg->tolen)); + return (VALUE)ret; +} + +VALUE +rsock_send_blocking(void *data) +{ + struct rsock_send_arg *arg = data; + VALUE mesg = arg->mesg; + ssize_t ret; + do_write_retry(send(arg->fd, RSTRING_PTR(mesg), RSTRING_LEN(mesg), + arg->flags)); + return (VALUE)ret; +} + +struct recvfrom_arg { + rb_io_t *fptr; + int fd, flags; + VALUE str; + size_t length; + socklen_t alen; + union_sockaddr buf; +}; + +static VALUE +recvfrom_blocking(void *data) +{ + struct recvfrom_arg *arg = data; + socklen_t len0 = arg->alen; + ssize_t ret; + ret = recvfrom(arg->fd, RSTRING_PTR(arg->str), arg->length, + arg->flags, &arg->buf.addr, &arg->alen); + + if (ret != -1 && len0 < arg->alen) + arg->alen = len0; + + return (VALUE)ret; +} + +static VALUE +rsock_strbuf(VALUE str, long buflen) +{ + long len; + + if (NIL_P(str)) return rb_str_new(0, buflen); + + StringValue(str); + len = RSTRING_LEN(str); + if (len >= buflen) { + rb_str_modify(str); + } else { + rb_str_modify_expand(str, buflen - len); + } + return str; +} + +static VALUE +recvfrom_locktmp(VALUE v) +{ + struct recvfrom_arg *arg = (struct recvfrom_arg *)v; + + return rb_io_blocking_region(arg->fptr, recvfrom_blocking, arg); +} + +int +rsock_is_dgram(rb_io_t *fptr) +{ + int socktype; + socklen_t optlen = (socklen_t)sizeof(socktype); + int ret = getsockopt(fptr->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, (void*)&socktype, &optlen); + if (ret == -1) { + rb_sys_fail("getsockopt(SO_TYPE)"); + } + return socktype == SOCK_DGRAM; +} + +VALUE +rsock_s_recvfrom(VALUE socket, int argc, VALUE *argv, enum sock_recv_type from) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + VALUE str; + struct recvfrom_arg arg; + VALUE len, flg; + long buflen; + long slen; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "12", &len, &flg, &str); + + if (flg == Qnil) + arg.flags = 0; + else + arg.flags = NUM2INT(flg); + + buflen = NUM2INT(len); + str = rsock_strbuf(str, buflen); + + RB_IO_POINTER(socket, fptr); + + if (rb_io_read_pending(fptr)) { + rb_raise(rb_eIOError, "recv for buffered IO"); + } + + arg.fptr = fptr; + arg.fd = fptr->fd; + arg.alen = (socklen_t)sizeof(arg.buf); + arg.str = str; + arg.length = buflen; + + while (true) { + rb_io_check_closed(fptr); + +#ifdef RSOCK_WAIT_BEFORE_BLOCKING + rb_io_wait(fptr->self, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE), Qnil); +#endif + + rb_str_locktmp(str); + slen = (long)rb_ensure(recvfrom_locktmp, (VALUE)&arg, rb_str_unlocktmp, str); + + if (slen == 0 && !rsock_is_dgram(fptr)) { + return Qnil; + } + if (slen >= 0) break; + + if (!rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(errno, socket, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)) + rb_sys_fail("recvfrom(2)"); + } + + /* Resize the string to the amount of data received */ + rb_str_set_len(str, slen); + switch (from) { + case RECV_RECV: + return str; + case RECV_IP: +#if 0 + if (arg.alen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "sockaddr size differs - should not happen"); + } +#endif + if (arg.alen && arg.alen != sizeof(arg.buf)) /* OSX doesn't return a from result for connection-oriented sockets */ + return rb_assoc_new(str, rsock_ipaddr(&arg.buf.addr, arg.alen, fptr->mode & FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP)); + else + return rb_assoc_new(str, Qnil); + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + case RECV_UNIX: + return rb_assoc_new(str, rsock_unixaddr(&arg.buf.un, arg.alen)); +#endif + case RECV_SOCKET: + return rb_assoc_new(str, rsock_io_socket_addrinfo(socket, &arg.buf.addr, arg.alen)); + default: + rb_bug("rsock_s_recvfrom called with bad value"); + } +} + +VALUE +rsock_s_recvfrom_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE len, VALUE flg, VALUE str, + VALUE ex, enum sock_recv_type from) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + union_sockaddr buf; + socklen_t alen = (socklen_t)sizeof buf; + long buflen; + long slen; + int fd, flags; + VALUE addr = Qnil; + socklen_t len0; + + flags = NUM2INT(flg); + buflen = NUM2INT(len); + str = rsock_strbuf(str, buflen); + +#ifdef MSG_DONTWAIT + /* MSG_DONTWAIT avoids the race condition between fcntl and recvfrom. + It is not portable, though. */ + flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT; +#endif + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (rb_io_read_pending(fptr)) { + rb_raise(rb_eIOError, "recvfrom for buffered IO"); + } + fd = fptr->fd; + + rb_io_check_closed(fptr); + + if (!MSG_DONTWAIT_RELIABLE) + rb_io_set_nonblock(fptr); + + len0 = alen; + slen = recvfrom(fd, RSTRING_PTR(str), buflen, flags, &buf.addr, &alen); + if (slen != -1 && len0 < alen) + alen = len0; + + if (slen == 0 && !rsock_is_dgram(fptr)) { + return Qnil; + } + + if (slen < 0) { + int e = errno; + switch (e) { + case EAGAIN: +#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN + case EWOULDBLOCK: +#endif + if (ex == Qfalse) + return sym_wait_readable; + rb_readwrite_syserr_fail(RB_IO_WAIT_READABLE, e, "recvfrom(2) would block"); + } + rb_syserr_fail(e, "recvfrom(2)"); + } + if (slen != RSTRING_LEN(str)) { + rb_str_set_len(str, slen); + } + switch (from) { + case RECV_RECV: + return str; + + case RECV_IP: + if (alen && alen != sizeof(buf)) /* connection-oriented socket may not return a from result */ + addr = rsock_ipaddr(&buf.addr, alen, fptr->mode & FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP); + break; + + case RECV_SOCKET: + addr = rsock_io_socket_addrinfo(sock, &buf.addr, alen); + break; + + default: + rb_bug("rsock_s_recvfrom_nonblock called with bad value"); + } + return rb_assoc_new(str, addr); +} + +#if MSG_DONTWAIT_RELIABLE +static VALUE sym_wait_writable; + +/* copied from io.c :< */ +static long +read_buffered_data(char *ptr, long len, rb_io_t *fptr) +{ + int n = fptr->rbuf.len; + + if (n <= 0) return 0; + if (n > len) n = (int)len; + MEMMOVE(ptr, fptr->rbuf.ptr+fptr->rbuf.off, char, n); + fptr->rbuf.off += n; + fptr->rbuf.len -= n; + return n; +} + +/* :nodoc: */ +VALUE +rsock_read_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE length, VALUE buf, VALUE ex) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + long n; + long len = NUM2LONG(length); + VALUE str = rsock_strbuf(buf, len); + char *ptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + + if (len == 0) { + rb_str_set_len(str, 0); + return str; + } + + ptr = RSTRING_PTR(str); + n = read_buffered_data(ptr, len, fptr); + if (n <= 0) { + n = (long)recv(fptr->fd, ptr, len, MSG_DONTWAIT); + if (n < 0) { + int e = errno; + if ((e == EWOULDBLOCK || e == EAGAIN)) { + if (ex == Qfalse) return sym_wait_readable; + rb_readwrite_syserr_fail(RB_IO_WAIT_READABLE, + e, "read would block"); + } + rb_syserr_fail_path(e, fptr->pathv); + } + } + if (n != RSTRING_LEN(str)) { + rb_str_modify(str); + rb_str_set_len(str, n); + } + if (n == 0) { + if (ex == Qfalse) return Qnil; + rb_eof_error(); + } + + return str; +} + +/* :nodoc: */ +VALUE +rsock_write_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE str, VALUE ex) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + long n; + + if (!RB_TYPE_P(str, T_STRING)) + str = rb_obj_as_string(str); + + sock = rb_io_get_write_io(sock); + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + rb_io_check_writable(fptr); + + /* + * As with IO#write_nonblock, we may block if somebody is relying on + * buffered I/O; but nobody actually hits this because pipes and sockets + * are not userspace-buffered in Ruby by default. + */ + if (fptr->wbuf.len > 0) { + rb_io_flush(sock); + } + +#ifdef __APPLE__ + again: +#endif + n = (long)send(fptr->fd, RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_LEN(str), MSG_DONTWAIT); + if (n < 0) { + int e = errno; + +#ifdef __APPLE__ + if (e == EPROTOTYPE) { + goto again; + } +#endif + if (e == EWOULDBLOCK || e == EAGAIN) { + if (ex == Qfalse) return sym_wait_writable; + rb_readwrite_syserr_fail(RB_IO_WAIT_WRITABLE, e, + "write would block"); + } + rb_syserr_fail_path(e, fptr->pathv); + } + + return LONG2FIX(n); +} +#endif /* MSG_DONTWAIT_RELIABLE */ + +static int +rsock_socket0(int domain, int type, int proto) +{ +#ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC + type |= SOCK_CLOEXEC; +#endif + +#ifdef SOCK_NONBLOCK + type |= SOCK_NONBLOCK; +#endif + + int result = socket(domain, type, proto); + + if (result == -1) + return -1; + + rb_fd_fix_cloexec(result); + +#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK + rsock_make_fd_nonblock(result); +#endif + + return result; +} + +int +rsock_socket(int domain, int type, int proto) +{ + int fd; + + fd = rsock_socket0(domain, type, proto); + if (fd < 0) { + if (rb_gc_for_fd(errno)) { + fd = rsock_socket0(domain, type, proto); + } + } + if (0 <= fd) + rb_update_max_fd(fd); + return fd; +} + +/* emulate blocking connect behavior on EINTR or non-blocking socket */ +static int +wait_connectable(VALUE self, VALUE timeout, const struct sockaddr *sockaddr, int len) +{ + int sockerr; + socklen_t sockerrlen; + int fd = rb_io_descriptor(self); + + sockerrlen = (socklen_t)sizeof(sockerr); + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void *)&sockerr, &sockerrlen) < 0) + return -1; + + /* necessary for non-blocking sockets (at least ECONNREFUSED) */ + switch (sockerr) { + case 0: + break; +#ifdef EALREADY + case EALREADY: +#endif +#ifdef EISCONN + case EISCONN: +#endif +#ifdef ECONNREFUSED + case ECONNREFUSED: +#endif +#ifdef EHOSTUNREACH + case EHOSTUNREACH: +#endif + errno = sockerr; + return -1; + } + + /* + * Stevens book says, successful finish turn on RB_WAITFD_OUT and + * failure finish turn on both RB_WAITFD_IN and RB_WAITFD_OUT. + * So it's enough to wait only RB_WAITFD_OUT and check the pending error + * by getsockopt(). + * + * Note: rb_wait_for_single_fd already retries on EINTR/ERESTART + */ + VALUE result = rb_io_wait(self, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE|RUBY_IO_WRITABLE), timeout); + + if (result == Qfalse) { + VALUE rai = rsock_addrinfo_new((struct sockaddr *)sockaddr, len, PF_UNSPEC, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil); + VALUE addr_str = rsock_addrinfo_inspect_sockaddr(rai); + VALUE message = rb_sprintf("user specified timeout for %" PRIsVALUE, addr_str); + rb_raise(rb_eIOTimeoutError, "%" PRIsVALUE, message); + } + + int revents = RB_NUM2INT(result); + + if (revents < 0) + return -1; + + sockerrlen = (socklen_t)sizeof(sockerr); + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void *)&sockerr, &sockerrlen) < 0) + return -1; + + switch (sockerr) { + case 0: + /* + * be defensive in case some platforms set SO_ERROR on the original, + * interrupted connect() + */ + case EINTR: +#ifdef ERESTART + case ERESTART: +#endif + case EAGAIN: +#ifdef EINPROGRESS + case EINPROGRESS: +#endif +#ifdef EALREADY + case EALREADY: +#endif +#ifdef EISCONN + case EISCONN: +#endif + return 0; /* success */ + default: + /* likely (but not limited to): ECONNREFUSED, ETIMEDOUT, EHOSTUNREACH */ + errno = sockerr; + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +struct connect_arg { + int fd; + socklen_t len; + const struct sockaddr *sockaddr; +}; + +static VALUE +connect_blocking(void *data) +{ + struct connect_arg *arg = data; + return (VALUE)connect(arg->fd, arg->sockaddr, arg->len); +} + +#if defined(SOCKS) && !defined(SOCKS5) +static VALUE +socks_connect_blocking(void *data) +{ + struct connect_arg *arg = data; + return (VALUE)Rconnect(arg->fd, arg->sockaddr, arg->len); +} +#endif + +int +rsock_connect(VALUE self, const struct sockaddr *sockaddr, int len, int socks, VALUE timeout) +{ + int descriptor = rb_io_descriptor(self); + rb_blocking_function_t *func = connect_blocking; + struct connect_arg arg = {.fd = descriptor, .sockaddr = sockaddr, .len = len}; + + rb_io_t *fptr; + RB_IO_POINTER(self, fptr); + +#if defined(SOCKS) && !defined(SOCKS5) + if (socks) func = socks_connect_blocking; +#endif + int status = (int)rb_io_blocking_region(fptr, func, &arg); + + if (status < 0) { + switch (errno) { + case EINTR: +#ifdef ERESTART + case ERESTART: +#endif + case EAGAIN: +#ifdef EINPROGRESS + case EINPROGRESS: +#endif + return wait_connectable(self, timeout, sockaddr, len); + } + } + return status; +} + +void +rsock_make_fd_nonblock(int fd) +{ +#ifdef _WIN32 + return; +#endif + + int flags; +#ifdef F_GETFL + flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); + if (flags == -1) { + rb_sys_fail("fnctl(2)"); + } +#else + flags = 0; +#endif + flags |= O_NONBLOCK; + if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) == -1) { + rb_sys_fail("fnctl(2)"); + } +} + +static int +cloexec_accept(int socket, struct sockaddr *address, socklen_t *address_len) +{ + socklen_t len0 = 0; + if (address_len) len0 = *address_len; + +#ifdef HAVE_ACCEPT4 + int flags = SOCK_CLOEXEC; + +#ifdef SOCK_NONBLOCK + flags |= SOCK_NONBLOCK; +#endif + + int result = accept4(socket, address, address_len, flags); + if (result == -1) return -1; + +#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK + rsock_make_fd_nonblock(result); +#endif +#else + int result = accept(socket, address, address_len); + if (result == -1) return -1; + + rb_maygvl_fd_fix_cloexec(result); + rsock_make_fd_nonblock(result); +#endif + + if (address_len && len0 < *address_len) *address_len = len0; + return result; +} + +VALUE +rsock_s_accept_nonblock(VALUE klass, VALUE ex, rb_io_t *fptr, + struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t *len) +{ + int fd2; + + rb_io_set_nonblock(fptr); + fd2 = cloexec_accept(fptr->fd, (struct sockaddr*)sockaddr, len); + if (fd2 < 0) { + int e = errno; + switch (e) { + case EAGAIN: +#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN + case EWOULDBLOCK: +#endif + case ECONNABORTED: +#if defined EPROTO + case EPROTO: +#endif + if (ex == Qfalse) + return sym_wait_readable; + rb_readwrite_syserr_fail(RB_IO_WAIT_READABLE, e, "accept(2) would block"); + } + rb_syserr_fail(e, "accept(2)"); + } + rb_update_max_fd(fd2); + return rsock_init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(klass), fd2); +} + +struct accept_arg { + int fd; + struct sockaddr *sockaddr; + socklen_t *len; +}; + +static VALUE +accept_blocking(void *data) +{ + struct accept_arg *arg = data; + return (VALUE)cloexec_accept(arg->fd, arg->sockaddr, arg->len); +} + +VALUE +rsock_s_accept(VALUE klass, VALUE io, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t *len) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr = NULL; + RB_IO_POINTER(io, fptr); + + struct accept_arg accept_arg = { + .fd = fptr->fd, + .sockaddr = sockaddr, + .len = len + }; + + int retry = 0, peer; + + retry: +#ifdef RSOCK_WAIT_BEFORE_BLOCKING + rb_io_wait(fptr->self, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_READABLE), Qnil); +#endif + peer = (int)rb_io_blocking_region(fptr, accept_blocking, &accept_arg); + if (peer < 0) { + int error = errno; + + switch (error) { + case EMFILE: + case ENFILE: + case ENOMEM: + if (retry) break; + rb_gc(); + retry = 1; + goto retry; + default: + if (!rb_io_maybe_wait_readable(error, io, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)) break; + retry = 0; + goto retry; + } + + rb_syserr_fail(error, "accept(2)"); + } + + rb_update_max_fd(peer); + + if (!klass) return INT2NUM(peer); + + return rsock_init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(klass), peer); +} + +int +rsock_getfamily(rb_io_t *fptr) +{ + union_sockaddr ss; + socklen_t sslen = (socklen_t)sizeof(ss); + int cached = fptr->mode & FMODE_SOCK; + + if (cached) { + switch (cached) { +#ifdef AF_UNIX + case FMODE_UNIX: return AF_UNIX; +#endif + case FMODE_INET: return AF_INET; + case FMODE_INET6: return AF_INET6; + } + } + + ss.addr.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; + if (getsockname(fptr->fd, &ss.addr, &sslen) < 0) + return AF_UNSPEC; + + switch (ss.addr.sa_family) { +#ifdef AF_UNIX + case AF_UNIX: fptr->mode |= FMODE_UNIX; break; +#endif + case AF_INET: fptr->mode |= FMODE_INET; break; + case AF_INET6: fptr->mode |= FMODE_INET6; break; + } + + return ss.addr.sa_family; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * error_code -> integer + * + * Returns the raw error code indicating the cause of the hostname resolution failure. + * + * begin + * Addrinfo.getaddrinfo("ruby-lang.org", nil) + * rescue Socket::ResolutionError => e + * if e.error_code == Socket::EAI_AGAIN + * puts "Temporary failure in name resolution." + * end + * end + * + * Note that error codes depend on the operating system. + */ +static VALUE +sock_resolv_error_code(VALUE self) +{ + return rb_attr_get(self, id_error_code); +} + +void +rsock_init_socket_init(void) +{ + /* + * SocketError is the error class for socket. + */ + rb_eSocket = rb_define_class("SocketError", rb_eStandardError); + /* + * Socket::ResolutionError is the error class for hostname resolution. + */ + rb_eResolution = rb_define_class_under(rb_cSocket, "ResolutionError", rb_eSocket); + rb_define_method(rb_eResolution, "error_code", sock_resolv_error_code, 0); + rsock_init_ipsocket(); + rsock_init_tcpsocket(); + rsock_init_tcpserver(); + rsock_init_sockssocket(); + rsock_init_udpsocket(); + rsock_init_unixsocket(); + rsock_init_unixserver(); + rsock_init_sockopt(); + rsock_init_ancdata(); + rsock_init_addrinfo(); + rsock_init_sockifaddr(); + rsock_init_socket_constants(); + + id_error_code = rb_intern_const("error_code"); + +#undef rb_intern + sym_wait_readable = ID2SYM(rb_intern("wait_readable")); + +#if MSG_DONTWAIT_RELIABLE + sym_wait_writable = ID2SYM(rb_intern("wait_writable")); +#endif +} diff --git a/ext/socket/ipsocket.c b/ext/socket/ipsocket.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..931a1a629c --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/ipsocket.c @@ -0,0 +1,1640 @@ +/************************************************ + + ipsocket.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" +#include <stdio.h> + +struct inetsock_arg +{ + VALUE self; + VALUE io; + + struct { + VALUE host, serv; + struct rb_addrinfo *res; + } remote, local; + int type; + VALUE resolv_timeout; + VALUE connect_timeout; + VALUE open_timeout; +}; + +void +rsock_raise_user_specified_timeout(struct addrinfo *ai, VALUE host, VALUE port) +{ + VALUE message; + + if (ai && ai->ai_addr) { + VALUE rai = rsock_addrinfo_new((struct sockaddr *)ai->ai_addr, (socklen_t)ai->ai_addrlen, PF_UNSPEC, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil); + VALUE addr_str = rsock_addrinfo_inspect_sockaddr(rai); + message = rb_sprintf("user specified timeout for %" PRIsVALUE, addr_str); + } else { + message = rb_sprintf("user specified timeout for %" PRIsVALUE " port %" PRIsVALUE, host, port); + } + + rb_raise(rb_eIOTimeoutError, "%" PRIsVALUE, message); +} + +static VALUE +inetsock_cleanup(VALUE v) +{ + struct inetsock_arg *arg = (void *)v; + if (arg->remote.res) { + rb_freeaddrinfo(arg->remote.res); + arg->remote.res = 0; + } + if (arg->local.res) { + rb_freeaddrinfo(arg->local.res); + arg->local.res = 0; + } + if (arg->io != Qnil) { + rb_io_close(arg->io); + arg->io = Qnil; + } + return Qnil; +} + +static VALUE +current_clocktime(void) +{ + VALUE clock_monotnic_const = rb_const_get(rb_mProcess, rb_intern("CLOCK_MONOTONIC")); + return rb_funcall(rb_mProcess, rb_intern("clock_gettime"), 1, clock_monotnic_const); +} + +static VALUE +init_inetsock_internal(VALUE v) +{ + struct inetsock_arg *arg = (void *)v; + int error = 0; + int type = arg->type; + struct addrinfo *res, *lres; + int status = 0, local = 0; + int family = AF_UNSPEC; + const char *syscall = 0; + VALUE resolv_timeout = arg->resolv_timeout; + VALUE connect_timeout = arg->connect_timeout; + VALUE open_timeout = arg->open_timeout; + VALUE timeout; + VALUE starts_at; + + timeout = NIL_P(open_timeout) ? resolv_timeout : open_timeout; + starts_at = current_clocktime(); + + arg->remote.res = rsock_addrinfo(arg->remote.host, arg->remote.serv, + family, SOCK_STREAM, + (type == INET_SERVER) ? AI_PASSIVE : 0, timeout); + + /* + * Maybe also accept a local address + */ + + if (type != INET_SERVER && (!NIL_P(arg->local.host) || !NIL_P(arg->local.serv))) { + arg->local.res = rsock_addrinfo(arg->local.host, arg->local.serv, + family, SOCK_STREAM, 0, timeout); + } + + VALUE io = Qnil; + + for (res = arg->remote.res->ai; res; res = res->ai_next) { +#if !defined(INET6) && defined(AF_INET6) + if (res->ai_family == AF_INET6) + continue; +#endif + lres = NULL; + if (arg->local.res) { + for (lres = arg->local.res->ai; lres; lres = lres->ai_next) { + if (lres->ai_family == res->ai_family) + break; + } + if (!lres) { + if (res->ai_next || status < 0) + continue; + /* Use a different family local address if no choice, this + * will cause EAFNOSUPPORT. */ + lres = arg->local.res->ai; + } + } + status = rsock_socket(res->ai_family,res->ai_socktype,res->ai_protocol); + syscall = "socket(2)"; + if (status < 0) { + error = errno; + continue; + } + + int fd = status; + io = arg->io = rsock_init_sock(arg->self, fd); + + if (type == INET_SERVER) { +#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) + status = 1; + setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, + (char*)&status, (socklen_t)sizeof(status)); +#endif + status = bind(fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen); + syscall = "bind(2)"; + } + else { + if (lres) { +#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) + status = 1; + setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, + (char*)&status, (socklen_t)sizeof(status)); +#endif + status = bind(fd, lres->ai_addr, lres->ai_addrlen); + local = status; + syscall = "bind(2)"; + } + + if (NIL_P(open_timeout)) { + timeout = connect_timeout; + } else { + VALUE elapsed = rb_funcall(current_clocktime(), '-', 1, starts_at); + timeout = rb_funcall(open_timeout, '-', 1, elapsed); + if (rb_funcall(timeout, '<', 1, INT2FIX(0)) == Qtrue) { + rsock_raise_user_specified_timeout(res, arg->remote.host, arg->remote.serv); + } + } + + if (status >= 0) { + status = rsock_connect(io, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, (type == INET_SOCKS), timeout); + syscall = "connect(2)"; + } + } + + if (status < 0) { + error = errno; + arg->io = Qnil; + rb_io_close(io); + io = Qnil; + continue; + } else { + break; + } + } + + if (status < 0) { + VALUE host, port; + + if (local < 0) { + host = arg->local.host; + port = arg->local.serv; + } else { + host = arg->remote.host; + port = arg->remote.serv; + } + + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(error, syscall, host, port); + } + + // Don't close the socket in `inetsock_cleanup` if we are returning it: + arg->io = Qnil; + + if (type == INET_SERVER && io != Qnil) { + status = listen(rb_io_descriptor(io), SOMAXCONN); + if (status < 0) { + error = errno; + rb_io_close(io); + rb_syserr_fail(error, "listen(2)"); + } + } + + /* create new instance */ + return io; +} + +#if FAST_FALLBACK_INIT_INETSOCK_IMPL == 0 + +VALUE +rsock_init_inetsock( + VALUE self, VALUE remote_host, VALUE remote_serv, + VALUE local_host, VALUE local_serv, int type, + VALUE resolv_timeout, VALUE connect_timeout, VALUE open_timeout, + VALUE _fast_fallback, VALUE _test_mode_settings) +{ + if (!NIL_P(open_timeout) && (!NIL_P(resolv_timeout) || !NIL_P(connect_timeout))) { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Cannot specify open_timeout along with connect_timeout or resolv_timeout"); + } + + struct inetsock_arg arg; + arg.self = self; + arg.io = Qnil; + arg.remote.host = remote_host; + arg.remote.serv = remote_serv; + arg.remote.res = 0; + arg.local.host = local_host; + arg.local.serv = local_serv; + arg.local.res = 0; + arg.type = type; + arg.resolv_timeout = resolv_timeout; + arg.connect_timeout = connect_timeout; + arg.open_timeout = open_timeout; + return rb_ensure(init_inetsock_internal, (VALUE)&arg, + inetsock_cleanup, (VALUE)&arg); +} + +#elif FAST_FALLBACK_INIT_INETSOCK_IMPL == 1 + +#define IPV6_ENTRY_POS 0 +#define IPV4_ENTRY_POS 1 +#define RESOLUTION_ERROR 0 +#define SYSCALL_ERROR 1 + +static int +is_specified_ip_address(const char *hostname) +{ + if (!hostname) return false; + + struct in_addr ipv4addr; + struct in6_addr ipv6addr; + + return (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hostname, &ipv6addr) == 1 || + inet_pton(AF_INET, hostname, &ipv4addr) == 1); +} + +static int +is_local_port_fixed(const char *portp) +{ + if (!portp) return 0; + + char *endp; + errno = 0; + long port = strtol(portp, &endp, 10); + + if (endp == portp) return 0; + if (errno == ERANGE) return 0; + + return port > 0; +} + +struct fast_fallback_inetsock_arg +{ + VALUE self; + VALUE io; + + struct { + VALUE host, serv; + struct rb_addrinfo *res; + } remote, local; + int type; + VALUE resolv_timeout; + VALUE connect_timeout; + VALUE open_timeout; + + const char *hostp, *portp; + int *families; + int family_size; + int additional_flags; + struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_entry *getaddrinfo_entries[2]; + struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared *getaddrinfo_shared; + rb_fdset_t readfds, writefds; + int wait; + int connection_attempt_fds_size; + int *connection_attempt_fds; + VALUE test_mode_settings; +}; + +static struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared * +allocate_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared(int family_size) +{ + struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared *shared; + + shared = (struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared *)calloc( + 1, + sizeof(struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared) + (family_size == 1 ? 0 : 2) * sizeof(struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_entry) + ); + + return shared; +} + +static void +allocate_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_hints(struct addrinfo *hints, int family, int remote_addrinfo_hints, int additional_flags) +{ + MEMZERO(hints, struct addrinfo, 1); + hints->ai_family = family; + hints->ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + hints->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; + hints->ai_flags = remote_addrinfo_hints; + hints->ai_flags |= additional_flags; +} + +static int* +allocate_connection_attempt_fds(int additional_capacity) +{ + int *fds = (int *)malloc(additional_capacity * sizeof(int)); + if (!fds) rb_syserr_fail(errno, "malloc(3)"); + for (int i = 0; i < additional_capacity; i++) fds[i] = -1; + return fds; +} + +static int +reallocate_connection_attempt_fds(int **fds, int current_capacity, int additional_capacity) +{ + int new_capacity = current_capacity + additional_capacity; + int *new_fds; + + new_fds = realloc(*fds, new_capacity * sizeof(int)); + if (new_fds == NULL) { + rb_syserr_fail(errno, "realloc(3)"); + } + *fds = new_fds; + + for (int i = current_capacity; i < new_capacity; i++) (*fds)[i] = -1; + return new_capacity; +} + +struct hostname_resolution_result +{ + struct addrinfo *ai; + int finished; + int has_error; +}; + +struct hostname_resolution_store +{ + struct hostname_resolution_result v6; + struct hostname_resolution_result v4; + int is_all_finished; +}; + +static int +any_addrinfos(struct hostname_resolution_store *resolution_store) +{ + return resolution_store->v6.ai || resolution_store->v4.ai; +} + +static struct timespec +current_clocktime_ts(void) +{ + struct timespec ts; + if ((clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) < 0) { + rb_syserr_fail(errno, "clock_gettime(2)"); + } + return ts; +} + +static void +set_timeout_tv(struct timeval *tv, long ms, struct timespec from) +{ + long sec = ms / 1000; + long nsec = (ms % 1000) * 1000000; + long result_sec = from.tv_sec + sec; + long result_nsec = from.tv_nsec + nsec; + + result_sec += result_nsec / 1000000000; + result_nsec = result_nsec % 1000000000; + + tv->tv_sec = result_sec; + tv->tv_usec = (int)(result_nsec / 1000); +} + +static struct timeval +add_ts_to_tv(struct timeval tv, struct timespec ts) +{ + long ts_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000; + tv.tv_sec += ts.tv_sec; + tv.tv_usec += ts_usec; + + if (tv.tv_usec >= 1000000) { + tv.tv_sec += tv.tv_usec / 1000000; + tv.tv_usec = tv.tv_usec % 1000000; + } + + return tv; +} + +static VALUE +tv_to_seconds(struct timeval *timeout) { + if (timeout == NULL) return Qnil; + + double seconds = (double)timeout->tv_sec + (double)timeout->tv_usec / 1000000.0; + + return DBL2NUM(seconds); +} + +static int +is_infinity(struct timeval tv) +{ + // { -1, -1 } as infinity + return tv.tv_sec == -1 || tv.tv_usec == -1; +} + +static int +is_timeout_tv(struct timeval *timeout_tv, struct timespec now) { + if (!timeout_tv) return false; + if (timeout_tv->tv_sec == -1 && timeout_tv->tv_usec == -1) return false; + + struct timespec ts; + ts.tv_sec = timeout_tv->tv_sec; + ts.tv_nsec = timeout_tv->tv_usec * 1000; + + if (now.tv_sec > ts.tv_sec) return true; + if (now.tv_sec == ts.tv_sec && now.tv_nsec >= ts.tv_nsec) return true; + return false; +} + +static struct timeval * +select_expires_at( + struct hostname_resolution_store *resolution_store, + struct timeval *resolution_delay, + struct timeval *connection_attempt_delay, + struct timeval *user_specified_resolv_timeout_at, + struct timeval *user_specified_connect_timeout_at, + struct timeval *user_specified_open_timeout_at) +{ + if (any_addrinfos(resolution_store)) { + struct timeval *delay; + delay = resolution_delay ? resolution_delay : connection_attempt_delay; + + if (user_specified_open_timeout_at && + timercmp(user_specified_open_timeout_at, delay, <)) { + return user_specified_open_timeout_at; + } + return delay; + } + + if (user_specified_open_timeout_at) return user_specified_open_timeout_at; + + struct timeval *timeout = NULL; + + if (user_specified_resolv_timeout_at) { + if (is_infinity(*user_specified_resolv_timeout_at)) return NULL; + timeout = user_specified_resolv_timeout_at; + } + + if (user_specified_connect_timeout_at) { + if (is_infinity(*user_specified_connect_timeout_at)) return NULL; + if (!timeout || timercmp(user_specified_connect_timeout_at, timeout, >)) { + return user_specified_connect_timeout_at; + } + } + + return timeout; +} + +static struct timeval +tv_to_timeout(struct timeval *ends_at, struct timespec now) +{ + struct timeval delay; + struct timespec expires_at; + expires_at.tv_sec = ends_at->tv_sec; + expires_at.tv_nsec = ends_at->tv_usec * 1000; + + struct timespec diff; + diff.tv_sec = expires_at.tv_sec - now.tv_sec; + + if (expires_at.tv_nsec >= now.tv_nsec) { + diff.tv_nsec = expires_at.tv_nsec - now.tv_nsec; + } else { + diff.tv_sec -= 1; + diff.tv_nsec = (1000000000 + expires_at.tv_nsec) - now.tv_nsec; + } + + delay.tv_sec = diff.tv_sec; + delay.tv_usec = (int)diff.tv_nsec / 1000; + + return delay; +} + +static struct addrinfo * +pick_addrinfo(struct hostname_resolution_store *resolution_store, int last_family) +{ + int priority_on_v6[2] = { AF_INET6, AF_INET }; + int priority_on_v4[2] = { AF_INET, AF_INET6 }; + int *precedences = last_family == AF_INET6 ? priority_on_v4 : priority_on_v6; + struct addrinfo *selected_ai = NULL; + + for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) { + if (precedences[i] == AF_INET6) { + selected_ai = resolution_store->v6.ai; + if (selected_ai) { + resolution_store->v6.ai = selected_ai->ai_next; + break; + } + } else { + selected_ai = resolution_store->v4.ai; + if (selected_ai) { + resolution_store->v4.ai = selected_ai->ai_next; + break; + } + } + } + return selected_ai; +} + +static void +socket_nonblock_set(int fd) +{ + int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); + + if (flags < 0) rb_syserr_fail(errno, "fcntl(2)"); + if ((flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) return; + + flags |= O_NONBLOCK; + + if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) < 0) rb_syserr_fail(errno, "fcntl(2)"); + return; +} + +static int +in_progress_fds(int fds_size) +{ + return fds_size > 0; +} + +static void +remove_connection_attempt_fd(int *fds, int *fds_size, int removing_fd) +{ + int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < *fds_size; i++) { + if (fds[i] != removing_fd) continue; + + for (j = i; j < *fds_size - 1; j++) { + fds[j] = fds[j + 1]; + } + + (*fds_size)--; + fds[*fds_size] = -1; + break; + } +} + +struct fast_fallback_error +{ + int type; + int ecode; +}; + +static VALUE +init_fast_fallback_inetsock_internal(VALUE v) +{ + struct fast_fallback_inetsock_arg *arg = (void *)v; + VALUE io = arg->io; + VALUE resolv_timeout = arg->resolv_timeout; + VALUE connect_timeout = arg->connect_timeout; + VALUE open_timeout = arg->open_timeout; + VALUE test_mode_settings = arg->test_mode_settings; + struct addrinfo *remote_ai = NULL, *local_ai = NULL; + int connected_fd = -1, status = 0, local_status = 0; + int remote_addrinfo_hints = 0; + struct fast_fallback_error last_error = { 0, 0 }; + const char *syscall = 0; + VALUE host, serv; + + #ifdef HAVE_CONST_AI_ADDRCONFIG + remote_addrinfo_hints |= AI_ADDRCONFIG; + #endif + + pthread_t threads[arg->family_size]; + char resolved_type[2]; + ssize_t resolved_type_size; + int hostname_resolution_waiter = -1, hostname_resolution_notifier = -1; + int pipefd[2]; + + int nfds = 0; + struct timeval *ends_at = NULL; + struct timeval delay = (struct timeval){ -1, -1 }; + struct timeval *delay_p = NULL; + + struct hostname_resolution_store resolution_store; + resolution_store.is_all_finished = false; + resolution_store.v6.ai = NULL; + resolution_store.v6.finished = false; + resolution_store.v6.has_error = false; + resolution_store.v4.ai = NULL; + resolution_store.v4.finished = false; + resolution_store.v4.has_error = false; + + int last_family = 0; + int additional_capacity = 10; + int current_capacity = additional_capacity; + arg->connection_attempt_fds = allocate_connection_attempt_fds(additional_capacity); + arg->connection_attempt_fds_size = 0; + + struct timeval resolution_delay_storage; + struct timeval *resolution_delay_expires_at = NULL; + struct timeval connection_attempt_delay_strage; + struct timeval *connection_attempt_delay_expires_at = NULL; + struct timeval user_specified_resolv_timeout_storage; + struct timeval *user_specified_resolv_timeout_at = NULL; + struct timeval user_specified_connect_timeout_storage; + struct timeval *user_specified_connect_timeout_at = NULL; + struct timeval user_specified_open_timeout_storage; + struct timeval *user_specified_open_timeout_at = NULL; + struct timespec now = current_clocktime_ts(); + VALUE starts_at = current_clocktime(); + + if (!NIL_P(open_timeout)) { + struct timeval open_timeout_tv = rb_time_interval(open_timeout); + user_specified_open_timeout_storage = add_ts_to_tv(open_timeout_tv, now); + user_specified_open_timeout_at = &user_specified_open_timeout_storage; + } + + /* start of hostname resolution */ + if (arg->family_size == 1) { + arg->wait = -1; + arg->getaddrinfo_shared = NULL; + + int family = arg->families[0]; + VALUE t = NIL_P(open_timeout) ? resolv_timeout : open_timeout; + + arg->remote.res = rsock_addrinfo( + arg->remote.host, + arg->remote.serv, + family, + SOCK_STREAM, + 0, + t + ); + + if (family == AF_INET6) { + resolution_store.v6.ai = arg->remote.res->ai; + resolution_store.v6.finished = true; + resolution_store.v4.finished = true; + } else if (family == AF_INET) { + resolution_store.v4.ai = arg->remote.res->ai; + resolution_store.v4.finished = true; + resolution_store.v6.finished = true; + } + resolution_store.is_all_finished = true; + } else { + if (pipe(pipefd) != 0) rb_syserr_fail(errno, "pipe(2)"); + hostname_resolution_waiter = pipefd[0]; + int waiter_flags = fcntl(hostname_resolution_waiter, F_GETFL, 0); + if (waiter_flags < 0) rb_syserr_fail(errno, "fcntl(2)"); + if ((fcntl(hostname_resolution_waiter, F_SETFL, waiter_flags | O_NONBLOCK)) < 0) { + rb_syserr_fail(errno, "fcntl(2)"); + } + arg->wait = hostname_resolution_waiter; + hostname_resolution_notifier = pipefd[1]; + + arg->getaddrinfo_shared = allocate_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared(arg->family_size); + if (!arg->getaddrinfo_shared) rb_syserr_fail(errno, "calloc(3)"); + + rb_nativethread_lock_initialize(&arg->getaddrinfo_shared->lock); + arg->getaddrinfo_shared->notify = hostname_resolution_notifier; + + arg->getaddrinfo_shared->node = arg->hostp ? ruby_strdup(arg->hostp) : NULL; + arg->getaddrinfo_shared->service = arg->portp ? ruby_strdup(arg->portp) : NULL; + arg->getaddrinfo_shared->refcount = arg->family_size + 1; + + for (int i = 0; i < arg->family_size; i++) { + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i] = &arg->getaddrinfo_shared->getaddrinfo_entries[i]; + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->shared = arg->getaddrinfo_shared; + + struct addrinfo getaddrinfo_hints[arg->family_size]; + + allocate_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_hints( + &getaddrinfo_hints[i], + arg->families[i], + remote_addrinfo_hints, + arg->additional_flags + ); + + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->hints = getaddrinfo_hints[i]; + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->ai = NULL; + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->family = arg->families[i]; + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->refcount = 2; + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->has_syserr = false; + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->test_sleep_ms = 0; + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->test_ecode = 0; + + /* for testing HEv2 */ + if (!NIL_P(test_mode_settings) && RB_TYPE_P(test_mode_settings, T_HASH)) { + const char *family_sym = arg->families[i] == AF_INET6 ? "ipv6" : "ipv4"; + + VALUE test_delay_setting = rb_hash_aref(test_mode_settings, ID2SYM(rb_intern("delay"))); + if (!NIL_P(test_delay_setting)) { + VALUE rb_test_delay_ms = rb_hash_aref(test_delay_setting, ID2SYM(rb_intern(family_sym))); + long test_delay_ms = NIL_P(rb_test_delay_ms) ? 0 : rb_test_delay_ms; + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->test_sleep_ms = test_delay_ms; + } + + VALUE test_error_setting = rb_hash_aref(test_mode_settings, ID2SYM(rb_intern("error"))); + if (!NIL_P(test_error_setting)) { + VALUE rb_test_ecode = rb_hash_aref(test_error_setting, ID2SYM(rb_intern(family_sym))); + if (!NIL_P(rb_test_ecode)) { + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]->test_ecode = NUM2INT(rb_test_ecode); + } + } + } + + if (raddrinfo_pthread_create(&threads[i], fork_safe_do_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo, arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]) != 0) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error("getaddrinfo(3)", EAI_AGAIN); + } + } + + if (NIL_P(resolv_timeout)) { + user_specified_resolv_timeout_storage = (struct timeval){ -1, -1 }; + } else { + struct timeval resolv_timeout_tv = rb_time_interval(resolv_timeout); + user_specified_resolv_timeout_storage = add_ts_to_tv(resolv_timeout_tv, now); + } + user_specified_resolv_timeout_at = &user_specified_resolv_timeout_storage; + } + + while (true) { + /* start of connection */ + if (any_addrinfos(&resolution_store) && + !resolution_delay_expires_at && + !connection_attempt_delay_expires_at) { + while ((remote_ai = pick_addrinfo(&resolution_store, last_family))) { + int fd = -1; + + #if !defined(INET6) && defined(AF_INET6) + if (remote_ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) { + if (any_addrinfos(&resolution_store)) continue; + if (!in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) break; + if (resolution_store.is_all_finished) break; + + if (local_status < 0) { + host = arg->local.host; + serv = arg->local.serv; + } else { + host = arg->remote.host; + serv = arg->remote.serv; + } + if (last_error.type == RESOLUTION_ERROR) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error(syscall, last_error.ecode); + } else { + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(last_error.ecode, syscall, host, serv); + } + } + #endif + + local_ai = NULL; + + if (arg->local.res) { + for (local_ai = arg->local.res->ai; local_ai; local_ai = local_ai->ai_next) { + if (local_ai->ai_family == remote_ai->ai_family) break; + } + if (!local_ai) { + if (any_addrinfos(&resolution_store)) continue; + if (in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) break; + if (!resolution_store.is_all_finished) break; + + /* Use a different family local address if no choice, this + * will cause EAFNOSUPPORT. */ + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(EAFNOSUPPORT, syscall, arg->local.host, arg->local.serv); + } + } + + status = rsock_socket(remote_ai->ai_family, remote_ai->ai_socktype, remote_ai->ai_protocol); + syscall = "socket(2)"; + + if (status < 0) { + last_error.type = SYSCALL_ERROR; + last_error.ecode = errno; + + if (any_addrinfos(&resolution_store)) continue; + if (in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) break; + if (!resolution_store.is_all_finished) break; + + if (local_status < 0) { + host = arg->local.host; + serv = arg->local.serv; + } else { + host = arg->remote.host; + serv = arg->remote.serv; + } + if (last_error.type == RESOLUTION_ERROR) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error(syscall, last_error.ecode); + } else { + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(last_error.ecode, syscall, host, serv); + } + } + + fd = status; + + if (local_ai) { + #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) + status = 1; + if ((setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char*)&status, (socklen_t)sizeof(status))) < 0) { + rb_syserr_fail(errno, "setsockopt(2)"); + } + #endif + status = bind(fd, local_ai->ai_addr, local_ai->ai_addrlen); + local_status = status; + syscall = "bind(2)"; + + if (status < 0) { + last_error.type = SYSCALL_ERROR; + last_error.ecode = errno; + close(fd); + + if (any_addrinfos(&resolution_store)) continue; + if (in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) break; + if (!resolution_store.is_all_finished) break; + + if (local_status < 0) { + host = arg->local.host; + serv = arg->local.serv; + } else { + host = arg->remote.host; + serv = arg->remote.serv; + } + if (last_error.type == RESOLUTION_ERROR) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error(syscall, last_error.ecode); + } else { + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(last_error.ecode, syscall, host, serv); + } + } + } + + syscall = "connect(2)"; + + if (any_addrinfos(&resolution_store) || + in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size) || + !resolution_store.is_all_finished) { + socket_nonblock_set(fd); + status = connect(fd, remote_ai->ai_addr, remote_ai->ai_addrlen); + last_family = remote_ai->ai_family; + } else { + VALUE timeout = Qnil; + + if (!NIL_P(open_timeout)) { + VALUE elapsed = rb_funcall(current_clocktime(), '-', 1, starts_at); + timeout = rb_funcall(open_timeout, '-', 1, elapsed); + + if (rb_funcall(timeout, '<', 1, INT2FIX(0)) == Qtrue) { + rsock_raise_user_specified_timeout(NULL, arg->remote.host, arg->remote.serv); + } + } + if (NIL_P(timeout)) { + if (!NIL_P(connect_timeout)) { + user_specified_connect_timeout_storage = rb_time_interval(connect_timeout); + user_specified_connect_timeout_at = &user_specified_connect_timeout_storage; + } + timeout = + (user_specified_connect_timeout_at && is_infinity(*user_specified_connect_timeout_at)) ? + Qnil : tv_to_seconds(user_specified_connect_timeout_at); + } + + io = arg->io = rsock_init_sock(arg->self, fd); + status = rsock_connect(io, remote_ai->ai_addr, remote_ai->ai_addrlen, 0, timeout); + } + + if (status == 0) { + connected_fd = fd; + break; + } + + if (errno == EINPROGRESS) { + if (current_capacity == arg->connection_attempt_fds_size) { + current_capacity = reallocate_connection_attempt_fds( + &arg->connection_attempt_fds, + current_capacity, + additional_capacity + ); + } + arg->connection_attempt_fds[arg->connection_attempt_fds_size] = fd; + (arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)++; + + set_timeout_tv(&connection_attempt_delay_strage, 250, now); + connection_attempt_delay_expires_at = &connection_attempt_delay_strage; + + if (!any_addrinfos(&resolution_store)) { + if (NIL_P(connect_timeout)) { + user_specified_connect_timeout_storage = (struct timeval){ -1, -1 }; + } else { + struct timeval connect_timeout_tv = rb_time_interval(connect_timeout); + user_specified_connect_timeout_storage = add_ts_to_tv(connect_timeout_tv, now); + } + user_specified_connect_timeout_at = &user_specified_connect_timeout_storage; + } + + break; + } + + last_error.type = SYSCALL_ERROR; + last_error.ecode = errno; + + if (NIL_P(io)) { + close(fd); + } else { + rb_io_close(io); + } + + if (any_addrinfos(&resolution_store)) continue; + if (in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) break; + if (!resolution_store.is_all_finished) break; + + if (local_status < 0) { + host = arg->local.host; + serv = arg->local.serv; + } else { + host = arg->remote.host; + serv = arg->remote.serv; + } + if (last_error.type == RESOLUTION_ERROR) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error(syscall, last_error.ecode); + } else { + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(last_error.ecode, syscall, host, serv); + } + } + } + + if (connected_fd >= 0) break; + + ends_at = select_expires_at( + &resolution_store, + resolution_delay_expires_at, + connection_attempt_delay_expires_at, + user_specified_resolv_timeout_at, + user_specified_connect_timeout_at, + user_specified_open_timeout_at + ); + if (ends_at) { + delay = tv_to_timeout(ends_at, now); + delay_p = &delay; + } else { + if (((resolution_store.v6.finished && !resolution_store.v4.finished) || + (resolution_store.v4.finished && !resolution_store.v6.finished)) && + !any_addrinfos(&resolution_store) && + !in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) { + /* A limited timeout is introduced to prevent select(2) from hanging when it is exclusively + * waiting for name resolution and write(2) failure occurs in a child thread. */ + delay.tv_sec = 0; + delay.tv_usec = 50000; + delay_p = &delay; + } else { + delay_p = NULL; + } + } + + nfds = 0; + rb_fd_zero(&arg->writefds); + if (in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) { + int n = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < arg->connection_attempt_fds_size; i++) { + int cfd = arg->connection_attempt_fds[i]; + if (cfd < 0) continue; + if (cfd > n) n = cfd; + rb_fd_set(cfd, &arg->writefds); + } + if (n > 0) n++; + nfds = n; + } + + rb_fd_zero(&arg->readfds); + if (arg->family_size > 1) { + rb_fd_set(hostname_resolution_waiter, &arg->readfds); + + if ((hostname_resolution_waiter + 1) > nfds) { + nfds = hostname_resolution_waiter + 1; + } + } + + status = rb_thread_fd_select(nfds, &arg->readfds, &arg->writefds, NULL, delay_p); + + now = current_clocktime_ts(); + if (is_timeout_tv(resolution_delay_expires_at, now)) { + resolution_delay_expires_at = NULL; + } + if (is_timeout_tv(connection_attempt_delay_expires_at, now)) { + connection_attempt_delay_expires_at = NULL; + } + + if (status < 0 && (errno && errno != EINTR)) rb_syserr_fail(errno, "select(2)"); + + if (status > 0) { + /* check for connection */ + if (in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) { + for (int i = 0; i < arg->connection_attempt_fds_size; i++) { + int fd = arg->connection_attempt_fds[i]; + if (fd < 0 || !rb_fd_isset(fd, &arg->writefds)) continue; + + int err; + socklen_t len = sizeof(err); + + status = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &err, &len); + + if (status < 0) { + last_error.type = SYSCALL_ERROR; + last_error.ecode = errno; + close(fd); + + if (any_addrinfos(&resolution_store)) continue; + if (in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) break; + if (!resolution_store.is_all_finished) break; + + if (local_status < 0) { + host = arg->local.host; + serv = arg->local.serv; + } else { + host = arg->remote.host; + serv = arg->remote.serv; + } + if (last_error.type == RESOLUTION_ERROR) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error(syscall, last_error.ecode); + } else { + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(last_error.ecode, syscall, host, serv); + } + } + + if (err == 0) { /* success */ + remove_connection_attempt_fd( + arg->connection_attempt_fds, + &arg->connection_attempt_fds_size, + fd + ); + connected_fd = fd; + break; + } else { /* fail */ + close(fd); + remove_connection_attempt_fd( + arg->connection_attempt_fds, + &arg->connection_attempt_fds_size, + fd + ); + last_error.type = SYSCALL_ERROR; + last_error.ecode = err; + } + } + + if (connected_fd >= 0) break; + + if (!in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size)) { + if (!any_addrinfos(&resolution_store) && resolution_store.is_all_finished) { + if (local_status < 0) { + host = arg->local.host; + serv = arg->local.serv; + } else { + host = arg->remote.host; + serv = arg->remote.serv; + } + if (last_error.type == RESOLUTION_ERROR) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error(syscall, last_error.ecode); + } else { + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(last_error.ecode, syscall, host, serv); + } + } + connection_attempt_delay_expires_at = NULL; + user_specified_connect_timeout_at = NULL; + } + } + + /* check for hostname resolution */ + if (!resolution_store.is_all_finished && rb_fd_isset(hostname_resolution_waiter, &arg->readfds)) { + while (true) { + resolved_type_size = read( + hostname_resolution_waiter, + resolved_type, + sizeof(resolved_type) - 1 + ); + + if (resolved_type_size > 0) { + resolved_type[resolved_type_size] = '\0'; + + if (resolved_type[0] == IPV6_HOSTNAME_RESOLVED) { + resolution_store.v6.finished = true; + + if (arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV6_ENTRY_POS]->err && + arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV6_ENTRY_POS]->err != EAI_ADDRFAMILY) { + if (!resolution_store.v4.finished || resolution_store.v4.has_error) { + last_error.type = RESOLUTION_ERROR; + last_error.ecode = arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV6_ENTRY_POS]->err; + syscall = "getaddrinfo(3)"; + } + resolution_store.v6.has_error = true; + } else { + resolution_store.v6.ai = arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV6_ENTRY_POS]->ai; + } + if (resolution_store.v4.finished) { + resolution_store.is_all_finished = true; + resolution_delay_expires_at = NULL; + user_specified_resolv_timeout_at = NULL; + break; + } + } else if (resolved_type[0] == IPV4_HOSTNAME_RESOLVED) { + resolution_store.v4.finished = true; + + if (arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV4_ENTRY_POS]->err) { + if (!resolution_store.v6.finished || resolution_store.v6.has_error) { + last_error.type = RESOLUTION_ERROR; + last_error.ecode = arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV4_ENTRY_POS]->err; + syscall = "getaddrinfo(3)"; + } + resolution_store.v4.has_error = true; + } else { + resolution_store.v4.ai = arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV4_ENTRY_POS]->ai; + } + + if (resolution_store.v6.finished) { + resolution_store.is_all_finished = true; + resolution_delay_expires_at = NULL; + user_specified_resolv_timeout_at = NULL; + break; + } + } else { + /* Retry to read from hostname_resolution_waiter */ + } + } else if (resolved_type_size < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) { + errno = 0; + break; + } else { + /* Retry to read from hostname_resolution_waiter */ + } + + if (!resolution_store.v6.finished && + resolution_store.v4.finished && + !resolution_store.v4.has_error) { + set_timeout_tv(&resolution_delay_storage, 50, now); + resolution_delay_expires_at = &resolution_delay_storage; + } + } + } + + status = 0; + } + + /* For cases where write(2) fails in child threads */ + if (!resolution_store.is_all_finished) { + if (!resolution_store.v6.finished && arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV6_ENTRY_POS]->has_syserr) { + resolution_store.v6.finished = true; + + if (arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV6_ENTRY_POS]->err) { + if (!resolution_store.v4.finished || resolution_store.v4.has_error) { + last_error.type = RESOLUTION_ERROR; + last_error.ecode = arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV6_ENTRY_POS]->err; + syscall = "getaddrinfo(3)"; + } + resolution_store.v6.has_error = true; + } else { + resolution_store.v6.ai = arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV6_ENTRY_POS]->ai; + } + + if (resolution_store.v4.finished) { + resolution_store.is_all_finished = true; + resolution_delay_expires_at = NULL; + user_specified_resolv_timeout_at = NULL; + } + } + if (!resolution_store.v4.finished && arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV4_ENTRY_POS]->has_syserr) { + resolution_store.v4.finished = true; + + if (arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV4_ENTRY_POS]->err) { + if (!resolution_store.v6.finished || resolution_store.v6.has_error) { + last_error.type = RESOLUTION_ERROR; + last_error.ecode = arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV4_ENTRY_POS]->err; + syscall = "getaddrinfo(3)"; + } + resolution_store.v4.has_error = true; + } else { + resolution_store.v4.ai = arg->getaddrinfo_entries[IPV4_ENTRY_POS]->ai; + } + + if (resolution_store.v6.finished) { + resolution_store.is_all_finished = true; + resolution_delay_expires_at = NULL; + user_specified_resolv_timeout_at = NULL; + } else { + set_timeout_tv(&resolution_delay_storage, 50, now); + resolution_delay_expires_at = &resolution_delay_storage; + } + } + } + + if (is_timeout_tv(user_specified_open_timeout_at, now)) { + rsock_raise_user_specified_timeout(NULL, arg->remote.host, arg->remote.serv); + } + + if (!any_addrinfos(&resolution_store)) { + if (!in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size) && + resolution_store.is_all_finished) { + if (local_status < 0) { + host = arg->local.host; + serv = arg->local.serv; + } else { + host = arg->remote.host; + serv = arg->remote.serv; + } + if (last_error.type == RESOLUTION_ERROR) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error(syscall, last_error.ecode); + } else { + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(last_error.ecode, syscall, host, serv); + } + } + + if ((is_timeout_tv(user_specified_resolv_timeout_at, now) || + resolution_store.is_all_finished) && + (is_timeout_tv(user_specified_connect_timeout_at, now) || + !in_progress_fds(arg->connection_attempt_fds_size))) { + rsock_raise_user_specified_timeout(NULL, arg->remote.host, arg->remote.serv); + } + } + } + + if (NIL_P(arg->io)) { + /* create new instance */ + arg->io = rsock_init_sock(arg->self, connected_fd); + } + + return arg->io; +} + +static VALUE +fast_fallback_inetsock_cleanup(VALUE v) +{ + struct fast_fallback_inetsock_arg *arg = (void *)v; + struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared *getaddrinfo_shared = arg->getaddrinfo_shared; + + if (arg->remote.res) { + rb_freeaddrinfo(arg->remote.res); + arg->remote.res = 0; + } + if (arg->local.res) { + rb_freeaddrinfo(arg->local.res); + arg->local.res = 0; + } + + if (arg->wait != -1) close(arg->wait); + + if (getaddrinfo_shared) { + if (getaddrinfo_shared->notify != -1) close(getaddrinfo_shared->notify); + getaddrinfo_shared->notify = -1; + + int shared_need_free = 0; + struct addrinfo *ais[arg->family_size]; + for (int i = 0; i < arg->family_size; i++) ais[i] = NULL; + + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&getaddrinfo_shared->lock); + { + for (int i = 0; i < arg->family_size; i++) { + struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_entry *getaddrinfo_entry = arg->getaddrinfo_entries[i]; + + if (!getaddrinfo_entry) continue; + + if (--(getaddrinfo_entry->refcount) == 0) { + ais[i] = getaddrinfo_entry->ai; + getaddrinfo_entry->ai = NULL; + } + } + if (--(getaddrinfo_shared->refcount) == 0) { + shared_need_free = 1; + } + } + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&getaddrinfo_shared->lock); + + for (int i = 0; i < arg->family_size; i++) { + if (ais[i]) freeaddrinfo(ais[i]); + } + if (getaddrinfo_shared && shared_need_free) { + free_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared(&getaddrinfo_shared); + } + } + + int connection_attempt_fd; + + for (int i = 0; i < arg->connection_attempt_fds_size; i++) { + connection_attempt_fd = arg->connection_attempt_fds[i]; + + if (connection_attempt_fd >= 0) { + int error = 0; + socklen_t len = sizeof(error); + getsockopt(connection_attempt_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &error, &len); + if (error == 0) shutdown(connection_attempt_fd, SHUT_RDWR); + close(connection_attempt_fd); + } + } + + if (arg->readfds.fdset) rb_fd_term(&arg->readfds); + if (arg->writefds.fdset) rb_fd_term(&arg->writefds); + + if (arg->connection_attempt_fds) { + free(arg->connection_attempt_fds); + arg->connection_attempt_fds = NULL; + } + + return Qnil; +} + +VALUE +rsock_init_inetsock( + VALUE self, VALUE remote_host, VALUE remote_serv, + VALUE local_host, VALUE local_serv, int type, + VALUE resolv_timeout, VALUE connect_timeout, VALUE open_timeout, + VALUE fast_fallback, VALUE test_mode_settings) +{ + if (!NIL_P(open_timeout) && (!NIL_P(resolv_timeout) || !NIL_P(connect_timeout))) { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Cannot specify open_timeout along with connect_timeout or resolv_timeout"); + } + + if (type == INET_CLIENT && FAST_FALLBACK_INIT_INETSOCK_IMPL == 1 && RTEST(fast_fallback)) { + struct rb_addrinfo *local_res = NULL; + char *hostp, *portp, *local_portp; + char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], pbuf[NI_MAXSERV], local_pbuf[NI_MAXSERV]; + int additional_flags = 0; + int local_flags = 0; + hostp = raddrinfo_host_str(remote_host, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), &additional_flags); + portp = raddrinfo_port_str(remote_serv, pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), &additional_flags); + local_portp = raddrinfo_port_str(local_serv, local_pbuf, sizeof(local_pbuf), &local_flags); + + if (!is_specified_ip_address(hostp) && !is_local_port_fixed(local_portp)) { + int target_families[2] = { 0, 0 }; + int resolving_family_size = 0; + + /* + * Maybe also accept a local address + */ + if (!NIL_P(local_host) || !NIL_P(local_serv)) { + VALUE t = NIL_P(open_timeout) ? resolv_timeout : open_timeout; + local_res = rsock_addrinfo( + local_host, + local_serv, + AF_UNSPEC, + SOCK_STREAM, + 0, + t + ); + + struct addrinfo *tmp_p = local_res->ai; + for (; tmp_p != NULL; tmp_p = tmp_p->ai_next) { + if (target_families[0] == 0 && tmp_p->ai_family == AF_INET6) { + target_families[0] = AF_INET6; + resolving_family_size++; + } + if (target_families[1] == 0 && tmp_p->ai_family == AF_INET) { + target_families[1] = AF_INET; + resolving_family_size++; + } + } + } else { + resolving_family_size = 2; + target_families[0] = AF_INET6; + target_families[1] = AF_INET; + } + + struct fast_fallback_inetsock_arg fast_fallback_arg; + memset(&fast_fallback_arg, 0, sizeof(fast_fallback_arg)); + + fast_fallback_arg.self = self; + fast_fallback_arg.io = Qnil; + fast_fallback_arg.remote.host = remote_host; + fast_fallback_arg.remote.serv = remote_serv; + fast_fallback_arg.remote.res = 0; + fast_fallback_arg.local.host = local_host; + fast_fallback_arg.local.serv = local_serv; + fast_fallback_arg.local.res = local_res; + fast_fallback_arg.type = type; + fast_fallback_arg.resolv_timeout = resolv_timeout; + fast_fallback_arg.connect_timeout = connect_timeout; + fast_fallback_arg.open_timeout = open_timeout; + fast_fallback_arg.hostp = hostp; + fast_fallback_arg.portp = portp; + fast_fallback_arg.additional_flags = additional_flags; + + int resolving_families[resolving_family_size]; + int resolving_family_index = 0; + for (int i = 0; 2 > i; i++) { + if (target_families[i] != 0) { + resolving_families[resolving_family_index] = target_families[i]; + resolving_family_index++; + } + } + fast_fallback_arg.families = resolving_families; + fast_fallback_arg.family_size = resolving_family_size; + fast_fallback_arg.test_mode_settings = test_mode_settings; + + rb_fd_init(&fast_fallback_arg.readfds); + rb_fd_init(&fast_fallback_arg.writefds); + + return rb_ensure(init_fast_fallback_inetsock_internal, (VALUE)&fast_fallback_arg, + fast_fallback_inetsock_cleanup, (VALUE)&fast_fallback_arg); + } + } + + struct inetsock_arg arg; + arg.self = self; + arg.io = Qnil; + arg.remote.host = remote_host; + arg.remote.serv = remote_serv; + arg.remote.res = 0; + arg.local.host = local_host; + arg.local.serv = local_serv; + arg.local.res = 0; + arg.type = type; + arg.resolv_timeout = resolv_timeout; + arg.connect_timeout = connect_timeout; + arg.open_timeout = open_timeout; + + return rb_ensure(init_inetsock_internal, (VALUE)&arg, + inetsock_cleanup, (VALUE)&arg); +} + +#endif + +static ID id_numeric, id_hostname; + +int +rsock_revlookup_flag(VALUE revlookup, int *norevlookup) +{ +#define return_norevlookup(x) {*norevlookup = (x); return 1;} + ID id; + + switch (revlookup) { + case Qtrue: return_norevlookup(0); + case Qfalse: return_norevlookup(1); + case Qnil: break; + default: + Check_Type(revlookup, T_SYMBOL); + id = SYM2ID(revlookup); + if (id == id_numeric) return_norevlookup(1); + if (id == id_hostname) return_norevlookup(0); + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid reverse_lookup flag: :%s", rb_id2name(id)); + } + return 0; +#undef return_norevlookup +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ipsocket.inspect -> string + * + * Return a string describing this IPSocket object. + */ +static VALUE +ip_inspect(VALUE sock) +{ + VALUE str = rb_call_super(0, 0); + rb_io_t *fptr = RFILE(sock)->fptr; + union_sockaddr addr; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof addr; + ID id; + if (fptr && fptr->fd >= 0 && + getsockname(fptr->fd, &addr.addr, &len) >= 0 && + (id = rsock_intern_family(addr.addr.sa_family)) != 0) { + VALUE family = rb_id2str(id); + char hbuf[1024], pbuf[1024]; + long slen = RSTRING_LEN(str); + const char last = (slen > 1 && RSTRING_PTR(str)[slen - 1] == '>') ? + (--slen, '>') : 0; + str = rb_str_subseq(str, 0, slen); + rb_str_cat_cstr(str, ", "); + rb_str_append(str, family); + if (!rb_getnameinfo(&addr.addr, len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), + pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV)) { + rb_str_cat_cstr(str, ", "); + rb_str_cat_cstr(str, hbuf); + rb_str_cat_cstr(str, ", "); + rb_str_cat_cstr(str, pbuf); + } + if (last) rb_str_cat(str, &last, 1); + } + return str; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ipsocket.addr([reverse_lookup]) => [address_family, port, hostname, numeric_address] + * + * Returns the local address as an array which contains + * address_family, port, hostname and numeric_address. + * + * If +reverse_lookup+ is +true+ or +:hostname+, + * hostname is obtained from numeric_address using reverse lookup. + * Or if it is +false+, or +:numeric+, + * hostname is the same as numeric_address. + * Or if it is +nil+ or omitted, obeys to +ipsocket.do_not_reverse_lookup+. + * See +Socket.getaddrinfo+ also. + * + * TCPSocket.open("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) {|sock| + * p sock.addr #=> ["AF_INET", 49429, "hal", "192.168.0.128"] + * p sock.addr(true) #=> ["AF_INET", 49429, "hal", "192.168.0.128"] + * p sock.addr(false) #=> ["AF_INET", 49429, "192.168.0.128", "192.168.0.128"] + * p sock.addr(:hostname) #=> ["AF_INET", 49429, "hal", "192.168.0.128"] + * p sock.addr(:numeric) #=> ["AF_INET", 49429, "192.168.0.128", "192.168.0.128"] + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +ip_addr(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + union_sockaddr addr; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof addr; + int norevlookup; + + if (argc < 1 || !rsock_revlookup_flag(argv[0], &norevlookup)) + norevlookup = rb_io_mode(sock) & FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP; + if (getsockname(rb_io_descriptor(sock), &addr.addr, &len) < 0) + rb_sys_fail("getsockname(2)"); + return rsock_ipaddr(&addr.addr, len, norevlookup); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ipsocket.peeraddr([reverse_lookup]) => [address_family, port, hostname, numeric_address] + * + * Returns the remote address as an array which contains + * address_family, port, hostname and numeric_address. + * It is defined for connection oriented socket such as TCPSocket. + * + * If +reverse_lookup+ is +true+ or +:hostname+, + * hostname is obtained from numeric_address using reverse lookup. + * Or if it is +false+, or +:numeric+, + * hostname is the same as numeric_address. + * Or if it is +nil+ or omitted, obeys to +ipsocket.do_not_reverse_lookup+. + * See +Socket.getaddrinfo+ also. + * + * TCPSocket.open("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) {|sock| + * p sock.peeraddr #=> ["AF_INET", 80, "carbon.ruby-lang.org", "221.186.184.68"] + * p sock.peeraddr(true) #=> ["AF_INET", 80, "carbon.ruby-lang.org", "221.186.184.68"] + * p sock.peeraddr(false) #=> ["AF_INET", 80, "221.186.184.68", "221.186.184.68"] + * p sock.peeraddr(:hostname) #=> ["AF_INET", 80, "carbon.ruby-lang.org", "221.186.184.68"] + * p sock.peeraddr(:numeric) #=> ["AF_INET", 80, "221.186.184.68", "221.186.184.68"] + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +ip_peeraddr(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + union_sockaddr addr; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof addr; + int norevlookup; + + if (argc < 1 || !rsock_revlookup_flag(argv[0], &norevlookup)) + norevlookup = rb_io_mode(sock) & FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP; + if (getpeername(rb_io_descriptor(sock), &addr.addr, &len) < 0) + rb_sys_fail("getpeername(2)"); + return rsock_ipaddr(&addr.addr, len, norevlookup); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * ipsocket.recvfrom(maxlen) => [mesg, ipaddr] + * ipsocket.recvfrom(maxlen, flags) => [mesg, ipaddr] + * + * Receives a message and return the message as a string and + * an address which the message come from. + * + * _maxlen_ is the maximum number of bytes to receive. + * + * _flags_ should be a bitwise OR of Socket::MSG_* constants. + * + * ipaddr is the same as IPSocket#{peeraddr,addr}. + * + * u1 = UDPSocket.new + * u1.bind("127.0.0.1", 4913) + * u2 = UDPSocket.new + * u2.send "uuuu", 0, "127.0.0.1", 4913 + * p u1.recvfrom(10) #=> ["uuuu", ["AF_INET", 33230, "localhost", "127.0.0.1"]] + * + */ +static VALUE +ip_recvfrom(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + return rsock_s_recvfrom(sock, argc, argv, RECV_IP); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * IPSocket.getaddress(host) => ipaddress + * + * Lookups the IP address of _host_. + * + * require 'socket' + * + * IPSocket.getaddress("localhost") #=> "127.0.0.1" + * IPSocket.getaddress("ip6-localhost") #=> "::1" + * + */ +static VALUE +ip_s_getaddress(VALUE obj, VALUE host) +{ + union_sockaddr addr; + struct rb_addrinfo *res = rsock_addrinfo(host, Qnil, AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_STREAM, 0, Qnil); + socklen_t len = res->ai->ai_addrlen; + + /* just take the first one */ + memcpy(&addr, res->ai->ai_addr, len); + rb_freeaddrinfo(res); + + return rsock_make_ipaddr(&addr.addr, len); +} + +void +rsock_init_ipsocket(void) +{ + /* + * Document-class: IPSocket < BasicSocket + * + * IPSocket is the super class of TCPSocket and UDPSocket. + */ + rb_cIPSocket = rb_define_class("IPSocket", rb_cBasicSocket); + rb_define_method(rb_cIPSocket, "inspect", ip_inspect, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cIPSocket, "addr", ip_addr, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cIPSocket, "peeraddr", ip_peeraddr, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cIPSocket, "recvfrom", ip_recvfrom, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cIPSocket, "getaddress", ip_s_getaddress, 1); + rb_undef_method(rb_cIPSocket, "getpeereid"); + + id_numeric = rb_intern_const("numeric"); + id_hostname = rb_intern_const("hostname"); +} diff --git a/ext/socket/lib/socket.rb b/ext/socket/lib/socket.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..36fcceaee9 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/lib/socket.rb @@ -0,0 +1,1820 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +require 'socket.so' + +unless IO.method_defined?(:wait_writable, false) + # It's only required on older Rubies < v3.2: + require 'io/wait' +end + +class Addrinfo + # creates an Addrinfo object from the arguments. + # + # The arguments are interpreted as similar to self. + # + # Addrinfo.tcp("0.0.0.0", 4649).family_addrinfo("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) + # #=> #<Addrinfo: 221.186.184.68:80 TCP (www.ruby-lang.org:80)> + # + # Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").family_addrinfo("/tmp/sock2") + # #=> #<Addrinfo: /tmp/sock2 SOCK_STREAM> + # + def family_addrinfo(*args) + if args.empty? + raise ArgumentError, "no address specified" + elsif Addrinfo === args.first + raise ArgumentError, "too many arguments" if args.length != 1 + addrinfo = args.first + if (self.pfamily != addrinfo.pfamily) || + (self.socktype != addrinfo.socktype) + raise ArgumentError, "Addrinfo type mismatch" + end + addrinfo + elsif self.ip? + raise ArgumentError, "IP address needs host and port but #{args.length} arguments given" if args.length != 2 + host, port = args + Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(host, port, self.pfamily, self.socktype, self.protocol)[0] + elsif self.unix? + raise ArgumentError, "UNIX socket needs single path argument but #{args.length} arguments given" if args.length != 1 + path, = args + Addrinfo.unix(path) + else + raise ArgumentError, "unexpected family" + end + end + + # creates a new Socket connected to the address of +local_addrinfo+. + # + # If _local_addrinfo_ is nil, the address of the socket is not bound. + # + # The _timeout_ specify the seconds for timeout. + # Errno::ETIMEDOUT is raised when timeout occur. + # + # If a block is given the created socket is yielded for each address. + # + def connect_internal(local_addrinfo, timeout=nil) # :yields: socket + sock = Socket.new(self.pfamily, self.socktype, self.protocol) + begin + sock.ipv6only! if self.ipv6? + sock.bind local_addrinfo if local_addrinfo + if timeout + case sock.connect_nonblock(self, exception: false) + when 0 # success or EISCONN, other errors raise + break + when :wait_writable + sock.wait_writable(timeout) or + raise Errno::ETIMEDOUT, "user specified timeout for #{self.ip_address}:#{self.ip_port}" + end while true + else + sock.connect(self) + end + rescue Exception + sock.close + raise + end + if block_given? + begin + yield sock + ensure + sock.close + end + else + sock + end + end + protected :connect_internal + + # :call-seq: + # addrinfo.connect_from([local_addr_args], [opts]) {|socket| ... } + # addrinfo.connect_from([local_addr_args], [opts]) + # + # creates a socket connected to the address of self. + # + # If one or more arguments given as _local_addr_args_, + # it is used as the local address of the socket. + # _local_addr_args_ is given for family_addrinfo to obtain actual address. + # + # If _local_addr_args_ is not given, the local address of the socket is not bound. + # + # The optional last argument _opts_ is options represented by a hash. + # _opts_ may have following options: + # + # [:timeout] specify the timeout in seconds. + # + # If a block is given, it is called with the socket and the value of the block is returned. + # The socket is returned otherwise. + # + # Addrinfo.tcp("www.ruby-lang.org", 80).connect_from("0.0.0.0", 4649) {|s| + # s.print "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: www.ruby-lang.org\r\n\r\n" + # puts s.read + # } + # + # # Addrinfo object can be taken for the argument. + # Addrinfo.tcp("www.ruby-lang.org", 80).connect_from(Addrinfo.tcp("0.0.0.0", 4649)) {|s| + # s.print "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: www.ruby-lang.org\r\n\r\n" + # puts s.read + # } + # + def connect_from(*args, timeout: nil, &block) + connect_internal(family_addrinfo(*args), timeout, &block) + end + + # :call-seq: + # addrinfo.connect([opts]) {|socket| ... } + # addrinfo.connect([opts]) + # + # creates a socket connected to the address of self. + # + # The optional argument _opts_ is options represented by a hash. + # _opts_ may have following options: + # + # [:timeout] specify the timeout in seconds. + # + # If a block is given, it is called with the socket and the value of the block is returned. + # The socket is returned otherwise. + # + # Addrinfo.tcp("www.ruby-lang.org", 80).connect {|s| + # s.print "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: www.ruby-lang.org\r\n\r\n" + # puts s.read + # } + # + def connect(timeout: nil, &block) + connect_internal(nil, timeout, &block) + end + + # :call-seq: + # addrinfo.connect_to([remote_addr_args], [opts]) {|socket| ... } + # addrinfo.connect_to([remote_addr_args], [opts]) + # + # creates a socket connected to _remote_addr_args_ and bound to self. + # + # The optional last argument _opts_ is options represented by a hash. + # _opts_ may have following options: + # + # [:timeout] specify the timeout in seconds. + # + # If a block is given, it is called with the socket and the value of the block is returned. + # The socket is returned otherwise. + # + # Addrinfo.tcp("0.0.0.0", 4649).connect_to("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) {|s| + # s.print "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: www.ruby-lang.org\r\n\r\n" + # puts s.read + # } + # + def connect_to(*args, timeout: nil, &block) + remote_addrinfo = family_addrinfo(*args) + remote_addrinfo.connect_internal(self, timeout, &block) + end + + # creates a socket bound to self. + # + # If a block is given, it is called with the socket and the value of the block is returned. + # The socket is returned otherwise. + # + # Addrinfo.udp("0.0.0.0", 9981).bind {|s| + # s.local_address.connect {|s| s.send "hello", 0 } + # p s.recv(10) #=> "hello" + # } + # + def bind + sock = Socket.new(self.pfamily, self.socktype, self.protocol) + begin + sock.ipv6only! if self.ipv6? + sock.setsockopt(:SOCKET, :REUSEADDR, 1) + sock.bind(self) + rescue Exception + sock.close + raise + end + if block_given? + begin + yield sock + ensure + sock.close + end + else + sock + end + end + + # creates a listening socket bound to self. + def listen(backlog=Socket::SOMAXCONN) + sock = Socket.new(self.pfamily, self.socktype, self.protocol) + begin + sock.ipv6only! if self.ipv6? + sock.setsockopt(:SOCKET, :REUSEADDR, 1) unless self.pfamily == Socket::PF_UNIX + sock.bind(self) + sock.listen(backlog) + rescue Exception + sock.close + raise + end + if block_given? + begin + yield sock + ensure + sock.close + end + else + sock + end + end + + # iterates over the list of Addrinfo objects obtained by Addrinfo.getaddrinfo. + # + # Addrinfo.foreach(nil, 80) {|x| p x } + # #=> #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:80 TCP (:80)> + # # #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:80 UDP (:80)> + # # #<Addrinfo: [::1]:80 TCP (:80)> + # # #<Addrinfo: [::1]:80 UDP (:80)> + # + def self.foreach(nodename, service, family=nil, socktype=nil, protocol=nil, flags=nil, timeout: nil, &block) + Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(nodename, service, family, socktype, protocol, flags, timeout: timeout).each(&block) + end +end + +class BasicSocket < IO + # Returns an address of the socket suitable for connect in the local machine. + # + # This method returns _self_.local_address, except following condition. + # + # - IPv4 unspecified address (0.0.0.0) is replaced by IPv4 loopback address (127.0.0.1). + # - IPv6 unspecified address (::) is replaced by IPv6 loopback address (::1). + # + # If the local address is not suitable for connect, SocketError is raised. + # IPv4 and IPv6 address which port is 0 is not suitable for connect. + # Unix domain socket which has no path is not suitable for connect. + # + # Addrinfo.tcp("0.0.0.0", 0).listen {|serv| + # p serv.connect_address #=> #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:53660 TCP> + # serv.connect_address.connect {|c| + # s, _ = serv.accept + # p [c, s] #=> [#<Socket:fd 4>, #<Socket:fd 6>] + # } + # } + # + def connect_address + addr = local_address + afamily = addr.afamily + if afamily == Socket::AF_INET + raise SocketError, "unbound IPv4 socket" if addr.ip_port == 0 + if addr.ip_address == "0.0.0.0" + addr = Addrinfo.new(["AF_INET", addr.ip_port, nil, "127.0.0.1"], addr.pfamily, addr.socktype, addr.protocol) + end + elsif defined?(Socket::AF_INET6) && afamily == Socket::AF_INET6 + raise SocketError, "unbound IPv6 socket" if addr.ip_port == 0 + if addr.ip_address == "::" + addr = Addrinfo.new(["AF_INET6", addr.ip_port, nil, "::1"], addr.pfamily, addr.socktype, addr.protocol) + elsif addr.ip_address == "0.0.0.0" # MacOS X 10.4 returns "a.b.c.d" for IPv4-mapped IPv6 address. + addr = Addrinfo.new(["AF_INET6", addr.ip_port, nil, "::1"], addr.pfamily, addr.socktype, addr.protocol) + elsif addr.ip_address == "::ffff:0.0.0.0" # MacOS X 10.6 returns "::ffff:a.b.c.d" for IPv4-mapped IPv6 address. + addr = Addrinfo.new(["AF_INET6", addr.ip_port, nil, "::1"], addr.pfamily, addr.socktype, addr.protocol) + end + elsif defined?(Socket::AF_UNIX) && afamily == Socket::AF_UNIX + raise SocketError, "unbound Unix socket" if addr.unix_path == "" + end + addr + end + + # call-seq: + # basicsocket.sendmsg(mesg, flags=0, dest_sockaddr=nil, *controls) => numbytes_sent + # + # sendmsg sends a message using sendmsg(2) system call in blocking manner. + # + # _mesg_ is a string to send. + # + # _flags_ is bitwise OR of MSG_* constants such as Socket::MSG_OOB. + # + # _dest_sockaddr_ is a destination socket address for connection-less socket. + # It should be a sockaddr such as a result of Socket.sockaddr_in. + # An Addrinfo object can be used too. + # + # _controls_ is a list of ancillary data. + # The element of _controls_ should be Socket::AncillaryData or + # 3-elements array. + # The 3-element array should contains cmsg_level, cmsg_type and data. + # + # The return value, _numbytes_sent_ is an integer which is the number of bytes sent. + # + # sendmsg can be used to implement send_io as follows: + # + # # use Socket::AncillaryData. + # ancdata = Socket::AncillaryData.int(:UNIX, :SOCKET, :RIGHTS, io.fileno) + # sock.sendmsg("a", 0, nil, ancdata) + # + # # use 3-element array. + # ancdata = [:SOCKET, :RIGHTS, [io.fileno].pack("i!")] + # sock.sendmsg("\0", 0, nil, ancdata) + def sendmsg(mesg, flags = 0, dest_sockaddr = nil, *controls) + __sendmsg(mesg, flags, dest_sockaddr, controls) + end + + # call-seq: + # basicsocket.sendmsg_nonblock(mesg, flags=0, dest_sockaddr=nil, *controls, opts={}) => numbytes_sent + # + # sendmsg_nonblock sends a message using sendmsg(2) system call in non-blocking manner. + # + # It is similar to BasicSocket#sendmsg + # but the non-blocking flag is set before the system call + # and it doesn't retry the system call. + # + # By specifying a keyword argument _exception_ to +false+, you can indicate + # that sendmsg_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitWritable exception, but + # return the symbol +:wait_writable+ instead. + def sendmsg_nonblock(mesg, flags = 0, dest_sockaddr = nil, *controls, + exception: true) + __sendmsg_nonblock(mesg, flags, dest_sockaddr, controls, exception) + end + + # call-seq: + # basicsocket.recv_nonblock(maxlen [, flags [, buf [, options ]]]) => mesg + # + # Receives up to _maxlen_ bytes from +socket+ using recvfrom(2) after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # _flags_ is zero or more of the +MSG_+ options. + # The result, _mesg_, is the data received. + # + # When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recv_nonblock returns nil. + # In most cases it means the connection was closed, but for UDP connections + # it may mean an empty packet was received, as the underlying API makes + # it impossible to distinguish these two cases. + # + # === Parameters + # * +maxlen+ - the number of bytes to receive from the socket + # * +flags+ - zero or more of the +MSG_+ options + # * +buf+ - destination String buffer + # * +options+ - keyword hash, supporting `exception: false` + # + # === Example + # serv = TCPServer.new("127.0.0.1", 0) + # af, port, host, addr = serv.addr + # c = TCPSocket.new(addr, port) + # s = serv.accept + # c.send "aaa", 0 + # begin # emulate blocking recv. + # p s.recv_nonblock(10) #=> "aaa" + # rescue IO::WaitReadable + # IO.select([s]) + # retry + # end + # + # Refer to Socket#recvfrom for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to _recv_nonblock_ fails. + # + # BasicSocket#recv_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, + # including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, + # it is extended by IO::WaitReadable. + # So IO::WaitReadable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recv_nonblock. + # + # By specifying a keyword argument _exception_ to +false+, you can indicate + # that recv_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitReadable exception, but + # return the symbol +:wait_readable+ instead. + # + # === See + # * Socket#recvfrom + def recv_nonblock(len, flag = 0, str = nil, exception: true) + __recv_nonblock(len, flag, str, exception) + end + + # call-seq: + # basicsocket.recvmsg(maxmesglen=nil, flags=0, maxcontrollen=nil, opts={}) => [mesg, sender_addrinfo, rflags, *controls] + # + # recvmsg receives a message using recvmsg(2) system call in blocking manner. + # + # _maxmesglen_ is the maximum length of mesg to receive. + # + # _flags_ is bitwise OR of MSG_* constants such as Socket::MSG_PEEK. + # + # _maxcontrollen_ is the maximum length of controls (ancillary data) to receive. + # + # _opts_ is option hash. + # Currently :scm_rights=>bool is the only option. + # + # :scm_rights option specifies that application expects SCM_RIGHTS control message. + # If the value is nil or false, application don't expects SCM_RIGHTS control message. + # In this case, recvmsg closes the passed file descriptors immediately. + # This is the default behavior. + # + # If :scm_rights value is neither nil nor false, application expects SCM_RIGHTS control message. + # In this case, recvmsg creates IO objects for each file descriptors for + # Socket::AncillaryData#unix_rights method. + # + # The return value is 4-elements array. + # + # _mesg_ is a string of the received message. + # + # _sender_addrinfo_ is a sender socket address for connection-less socket. + # It is an Addrinfo object. + # For connection-oriented socket such as TCP, sender_addrinfo is platform dependent. + # + # _rflags_ is a flags on the received message which is bitwise OR of MSG_* constants such as Socket::MSG_TRUNC. + # It will be nil if the system uses 4.3BSD style old recvmsg system call. + # + # _controls_ is ancillary data which is an array of Socket::AncillaryData objects such as: + # + # #<Socket::AncillaryData: AF_UNIX SOCKET RIGHTS 7> + # + # _maxmesglen_ and _maxcontrollen_ can be nil. + # In that case, the buffer will be grown until the message is not truncated. + # Internally, MSG_PEEK is used. + # Buffer full and MSG_CTRUNC are checked for truncation. + # + # recvmsg can be used to implement recv_io as follows: + # + # mesg, sender_sockaddr, rflags, *controls = sock.recvmsg(:scm_rights=>true) + # controls.each {|ancdata| + # if ancdata.cmsg_is?(:SOCKET, :RIGHTS) + # return ancdata.unix_rights[0] + # end + # } + def recvmsg(dlen = nil, flags = 0, clen = nil, scm_rights: false) + __recvmsg(dlen, flags, clen, scm_rights) + end + + # call-seq: + # basicsocket.recvmsg_nonblock(maxdatalen=nil, flags=0, maxcontrollen=nil, opts={}) => [data, sender_addrinfo, rflags, *controls] + # + # recvmsg receives a message using recvmsg(2) system call in non-blocking manner. + # + # It is similar to BasicSocket#recvmsg + # but non-blocking flag is set before the system call + # and it doesn't retry the system call. + # + # By specifying a keyword argument _exception_ to +false+, you can indicate + # that recvmsg_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitReadable exception, but + # return the symbol +:wait_readable+ instead. + def recvmsg_nonblock(dlen = nil, flags = 0, clen = nil, + scm_rights: false, exception: true) + __recvmsg_nonblock(dlen, flags, clen, scm_rights, exception) + end + + # Linux-specific optimizations to avoid fcntl for IO#read_nonblock + # and IO#write_nonblock using MSG_DONTWAIT + # Do other platforms support MSG_DONTWAIT reliably? + if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /linux/ && Socket.const_defined?(:MSG_DONTWAIT) + def read_nonblock(len, str = nil, exception: true) # :nodoc: + __read_nonblock(len, str, exception) + end + + def write_nonblock(buf, exception: true) # :nodoc: + __write_nonblock(buf, exception) + end + end +end + +class Socket < BasicSocket + # enable the socket option IPV6_V6ONLY if IPV6_V6ONLY is available. + def ipv6only! + if defined? Socket::IPV6_V6ONLY + self.setsockopt(:IPV6, :V6ONLY, 1) + end + end + + # call-seq: + # socket.recvfrom_nonblock(maxlen[, flags[, outbuf[, opts]]]) => [mesg, sender_addrinfo] + # + # Receives up to _maxlen_ bytes from +socket+ using recvfrom(2) after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # _flags_ is zero or more of the +MSG_+ options. + # The first element of the results, _mesg_, is the data received. + # The second element, _sender_addrinfo_, contains protocol-specific address + # information of the sender. + # + # When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recv_nonblock returns nil. + # In most cases it means the connection was closed, but for UDP connections + # it may mean an empty packet was received, as the underlying API makes + # it impossible to distinguish these two cases. + # + # === Parameters + # * +maxlen+ - the maximum number of bytes to receive from the socket + # * +flags+ - zero or more of the +MSG_+ options + # * +outbuf+ - destination String buffer + # * +opts+ - keyword hash, supporting `exception: false` + # + # === Example + # # In one file, start this first + # require 'socket' + # include Socket::Constants + # socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) + # sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') + # socket.bind(sockaddr) + # socket.listen(5) + # client, client_addrinfo = socket.accept + # begin # emulate blocking recvfrom + # pair = client.recvfrom_nonblock(20) + # rescue IO::WaitReadable + # IO.select([client]) + # retry + # end + # data = pair[0].chomp + # puts "I only received 20 bytes '#{data}'" + # sleep 1 + # socket.close + # + # # In another file, start this second + # require 'socket' + # include Socket::Constants + # socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) + # sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') + # socket.connect(sockaddr) + # socket.puts "Watch this get cut short!" + # socket.close + # + # Refer to Socket#recvfrom for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to _recvfrom_nonblock_ fails. + # + # Socket#recvfrom_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, + # including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, + # it is extended by IO::WaitReadable. + # So IO::WaitReadable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying + # recvfrom_nonblock. + # + # By specifying a keyword argument _exception_ to +false+, you can indicate + # that recvfrom_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitReadable exception, but + # return the symbol +:wait_readable+ instead. + # + # === See + # * Socket#recvfrom + def recvfrom_nonblock(len, flag = 0, str = nil, exception: true) + __recvfrom_nonblock(len, flag, str, exception) + end + + # call-seq: + # socket.accept_nonblock([options]) => [client_socket, client_addrinfo] + # + # Accepts an incoming connection using accept(2) after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # It returns an array containing the accepted socket + # for the incoming connection, _client_socket_, + # and an Addrinfo, _client_addrinfo_. + # + # === Example + # # In one script, start this first + # require 'socket' + # include Socket::Constants + # socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) + # sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') + # socket.bind(sockaddr) + # socket.listen(5) + # begin # emulate blocking accept + # client_socket, client_addrinfo = socket.accept_nonblock + # rescue IO::WaitReadable, Errno::EINTR + # IO.select([socket]) + # retry + # end + # puts "The client said, '#{client_socket.readline.chomp}'" + # client_socket.puts "Hello from script one!" + # socket.close + # + # # In another script, start this second + # require 'socket' + # include Socket::Constants + # socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) + # sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') + # socket.connect(sockaddr) + # socket.puts "Hello from script 2." + # puts "The server said, '#{socket.readline.chomp}'" + # socket.close + # + # Refer to Socket#accept for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to _accept_nonblock_ fails. + # + # Socket#accept_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to accept(2) failure, + # including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK, Errno::EAGAIN, Errno::ECONNABORTED or Errno::EPROTO, + # it is extended by IO::WaitReadable. + # So IO::WaitReadable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying accept_nonblock. + # + # By specifying a keyword argument _exception_ to +false+, you can indicate + # that accept_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitReadable exception, but + # return the symbol +:wait_readable+ instead. + # + # === See + # * Socket#accept + def accept_nonblock(exception: true) + __accept_nonblock(exception) + end + + # :stopdoc: + RESOLUTION_DELAY = 0.05 + private_constant :RESOLUTION_DELAY + + CONNECTION_ATTEMPT_DELAY = 0.25 + private_constant :CONNECTION_ATTEMPT_DELAY + + ADDRESS_FAMILIES = { + ipv6: Socket::AF_INET6, + ipv4: Socket::AF_INET + }.freeze + private_constant :ADDRESS_FAMILIES + + HOSTNAME_RESOLUTION_QUEUE_UPDATED = 0 + private_constant :HOSTNAME_RESOLUTION_QUEUE_UPDATED + + IPV6_ADDRESS_FORMAT = /\A(?i:(?:(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){7}(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}|:)|(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){6}(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}|:(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){1,5}[0-9A-F]{1,4}|:)|(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){5}(?:(?::[0-9A-F]{1,4}){1,2}|:(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){1,4}[0-9A-F]{1,4}|:)|(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){4}(?:(?::[0-9A-F]{1,4}){1,3}|:(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){1,3}[0-9A-F]{1,4}|:)|(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){3}(?:(?::[0-9A-F]{1,4}){1,4}|:(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){1,2}[0-9A-F]{1,4}|:)|(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){2}(?:(?::[0-9A-F]{1,4}){1,5}|:(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:)[0-9A-F]{1,4}|:)|(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){1}(?:(?::[0-9A-F]{1,4}){1,6}|:(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){0,5}[0-9A-F]{1,4}|:)|(?:::(?:[0-9A-F]{1,4}:){0,7}[0-9A-F]{1,4}|::)))(?:%.+)?\z/ + private_constant :IPV6_ADDRESS_FORMAT + # :startdoc: + + # :call-seq: + # Socket.tcp(host, port, local_host=nil, local_port=nil, [opts]) {|socket| ... } + # Socket.tcp(host, port, local_host=nil, local_port=nil, [opts]) + # + # creates a new socket object connected to host:port using TCP/IP. + # + # Starting from Ruby 3.4, this method operates according to the + # Happy Eyeballs Version 2 ({RFC 8305}[https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8305]) + # algorithm by default. + # + # For details on Happy Eyeballs Version 2, + # see {Socket.tcp_fast_fallback=}[rdoc-ref:Socket.tcp_fast_fallback=]. + # + # To make it behave the same as in Ruby 3.3 and earlier, + # explicitly specify the option fast_fallback:false. + # Or, setting Socket.tcp_fast_fallback=false will disable + # Happy Eyeballs Version 2 not only for this method but for all Socket globally. + # + # If local_host:local_port is given, + # the socket is bound to it. + # + # The optional last argument _opts_ is options represented by a hash. + # _opts_ may have following options: + # + # [:resolv_timeout] Specifies the timeout in seconds from when the hostname resolution starts. + # [:connect_timeout] This method sequentially attempts connecting to all candidate destination addresses.<br>The +connect_timeout+ specifies the timeout in seconds from the start of the connection attempt to the last candidate.<br>By default, all connection attempts continue until the timeout occurs.<br>When +fast_fallback:false+ is explicitly specified,<br>a timeout is set for each connection attempt and any connection attempt that exceeds its timeout will be canceled. + # [:open_timeout] Specifies the timeout in seconds from the start of the method execution.<br>If this timeout is reached while there are still addresses that have not yet been attempted for connection, no further attempts will be made.<br>If this option is specified together with other timeout options, an +ArgumentError+ will be raised. + # [:fast_fallback] Enables the Happy Eyeballs Version 2 algorithm (enabled by default). + # + # If a block is given, the block is called with the socket. + # The value of the block is returned. + # The socket is closed when this method returns. + # + # If no block is given, the socket is returned. + # + # Socket.tcp("www.ruby-lang.org", 80) {|sock| + # sock.print "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: www.ruby-lang.org\r\n\r\n" + # sock.close_write + # puts sock.read + # } + def self.tcp(host, port, local_host = nil, local_port = nil, connect_timeout: nil, resolv_timeout: nil, open_timeout: nil, fast_fallback: tcp_fast_fallback, &) # :yield: socket + if open_timeout && (connect_timeout || resolv_timeout) + raise ArgumentError, "Cannot specify open_timeout along with connect_timeout or resolv_timeout" + end + + sock = if fast_fallback && !(host && ip_address?(host)) && !(local_port && local_port.to_i != 0) + tcp_with_fast_fallback(host, port, local_host, local_port, connect_timeout:, resolv_timeout:, open_timeout:) + else + tcp_without_fast_fallback(host, port, local_host, local_port, connect_timeout:, resolv_timeout:, open_timeout:) + end + + if block_given? + begin + yield sock + ensure + sock.close + end + else + sock + end + end + + # :stopdoc: + def self.tcp_with_fast_fallback(host, port, local_host = nil, local_port = nil, connect_timeout: nil, resolv_timeout: nil, open_timeout: nil) + if local_host || local_port + local_addrinfos = Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(local_host, local_port, nil, :STREAM, timeout: open_timeout || resolv_timeout) + resolving_family_names = local_addrinfos.map { |lai| ADDRESS_FAMILIES.key(lai.afamily) }.uniq + else + local_addrinfos = [] + resolving_family_names = ADDRESS_FAMILIES.keys + end + + hostname_resolution_threads = [] + resolution_store = HostnameResolutionStore.new(resolving_family_names) + connecting_sockets = {} + is_windows_environment ||= (RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /mswin|mingw|cygwin/) + + now = current_clock_time + starts_at = now + resolution_delay_expires_at = nil + connection_attempt_delay_expires_at = nil + user_specified_connect_timeout_at = nil + user_specified_open_timeout_at = open_timeout ? now + open_timeout : nil + last_error = nil + last_error_from_thread = false + + if resolving_family_names.size == 1 + family_name = resolving_family_names.first + addrinfos = Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(host, port, ADDRESS_FAMILIES[:family_name], :STREAM, timeout: open_timeout || resolv_timeout) + resolution_store.add_resolved(family_name, addrinfos) + hostname_resolution_result = nil + hostname_resolution_notifier = nil + user_specified_resolv_timeout_at = nil + else + hostname_resolution_result = HostnameResolutionResult.new(resolving_family_names.size) + hostname_resolution_notifier = hostname_resolution_result.notifier + + hostname_resolution_threads.concat( + resolving_family_names.map { |family| + thread_args = [family, host, port, hostname_resolution_result] + thread = Thread.new(*thread_args) { |*thread_args| resolve_hostname(*thread_args) } + Thread.pass + thread + } + ) + user_specified_resolv_timeout_at = resolv_timeout ? now + resolv_timeout : Float::INFINITY + end + + loop do + if resolution_store.any_addrinfos? && + !resolution_delay_expires_at && + !connection_attempt_delay_expires_at + while (addrinfo = resolution_store.get_addrinfo) + if local_addrinfos.any? + local_addrinfo = local_addrinfos.find { |lai| lai.afamily == addrinfo.afamily } + + if local_addrinfo.nil? + if resolution_store.any_addrinfos? + # Try other Addrinfo in next "while" + next + elsif connecting_sockets.any? || resolution_store.any_unresolved_family? + # Exit this "while" and wait for connections to be established or hostname resolution in next loop + # Or exit this "while" and wait for hostname resolution in next loop + break + else + raise SocketError.new 'no appropriate local address' + end + end + end + + begin + if resolution_store.any_addrinfos? || + connecting_sockets.any? || + resolution_store.any_unresolved_family? + socket = Socket.new(addrinfo.pfamily, addrinfo.socktype, addrinfo.protocol) + socket.bind(local_addrinfo) if local_addrinfo + result = socket.connect_nonblock(addrinfo, exception: false) + else + timeout = + if open_timeout + t = open_timeout - (current_clock_time - starts_at) + t.negative? ? 0 : t + else + connect_timeout + end + result = socket = local_addrinfo ? + addrinfo.connect_from(local_addrinfo, timeout:) : + addrinfo.connect(timeout:) + end + + if result == :wait_writable + connection_attempt_delay_expires_at = now + CONNECTION_ATTEMPT_DELAY + if resolution_store.empty_addrinfos? + user_specified_connect_timeout_at = connect_timeout ? now + connect_timeout : Float::INFINITY + end + + connecting_sockets[socket] = addrinfo + break + else + return socket # connection established + end + rescue SystemCallError => e + socket&.close + last_error = e + + if resolution_store.any_addrinfos? + # Try other Addrinfo in next "while" + next + elsif connecting_sockets.any? || resolution_store.any_unresolved_family? + # Exit this "while" and wait for connections to be established or hostname resolution in next loop + # Or exit this "while" and wait for hostname resolution in next loop + break + else + raise last_error + end + end + end + end + + ends_at = + if resolution_store.any_addrinfos? + [(resolution_delay_expires_at || connection_attempt_delay_expires_at), + user_specified_open_timeout_at].compact.min + elsif user_specified_open_timeout_at + user_specified_open_timeout_at + else + [user_specified_resolv_timeout_at, user_specified_connect_timeout_at].compact.max + end + + hostname_resolved, writable_sockets, except_sockets = IO.select( + hostname_resolution_notifier, + connecting_sockets.keys, + # Use errorfds to wait for non-blocking connect failures on Windows + is_windows_environment ? connecting_sockets.keys : nil, + second_to_timeout(current_clock_time, ends_at), + ) + now = current_clock_time + resolution_delay_expires_at = nil if expired?(now, resolution_delay_expires_at) + connection_attempt_delay_expires_at = nil if expired?(now, connection_attempt_delay_expires_at) + + if writable_sockets&.any? + while (writable_socket = writable_sockets.pop) + is_connected = is_windows_environment || ( + sockopt = writable_socket.getsockopt(Socket::SOL_SOCKET, Socket::SO_ERROR) + sockopt.int.zero? + ) + + if is_connected + connecting_sockets.delete writable_socket + return writable_socket + else + failed_ai = connecting_sockets.delete writable_socket + writable_socket.close + ip_address = failed_ai.ipv6? ? "[#{failed_ai.ip_address}]" : failed_ai.ip_address + last_error = SystemCallError.new("connect(2) for #{ip_address}:#{failed_ai.ip_port}", sockopt.int) + + if writable_sockets.any? || connecting_sockets.any? + # Try other writable socket in next "while" + # Or exit this "while" and wait for connections to be established or hostname resolution in next loop + elsif resolution_store.any_addrinfos? || resolution_store.any_unresolved_family? + # Exit this "while" and try other connection attempt + # Or exit this "while" and wait for hostname resolution in next loop + connection_attempt_delay_expires_at = nil + user_specified_connect_timeout_at = nil + else + raise last_error + end + end + end + end + + if except_sockets&.any? + except_sockets.each do |except_socket| + failed_ai = connecting_sockets.delete except_socket + sockopt = except_socket.getsockopt(Socket::SOL_SOCKET, Socket::SO_ERROR) + except_socket.close + ip_address = failed_ai.ipv6? ? "[#{failed_ai.ip_address}]" : failed_ai.ip_address + last_error = SystemCallError.new("connect(2) for #{ip_address}:#{failed_ai.ip_port}", sockopt.int) + + if except_sockets.any? || connecting_sockets.any? + # Cleanup other except socket in next "each" + # Or exit this "while" and wait for connections to be established or hostname resolution in next loop + elsif resolution_store.any_addrinfos? || resolution_store.any_unresolved_family? + # Exit this "while" and try other connection attempt + # Or exit this "while" and wait for hostname resolution in next loop + connection_attempt_delay_expires_at = nil + user_specified_connect_timeout_at = nil + else + raise last_error + end + end + end + + if hostname_resolved&.any? + while (family_and_result = hostname_resolution_result.get) + family_name, result = family_and_result + + if result.is_a? Exception + resolution_store.add_error(family_name, result) + + unless (Socket.const_defined?(:EAI_ADDRFAMILY)) && + (result.is_a?(Socket::ResolutionError)) && + (result.error_code == Socket::EAI_ADDRFAMILY) + other = family_name == :ipv6 ? :ipv4 : :ipv6 + if !resolution_store.resolved?(other) || !resolution_store.resolved_successfully?(other) + last_error = result + last_error_from_thread = true + end + end + else + resolution_store.add_resolved(family_name, result) + end + end + + if resolution_store.resolved?(:ipv4) + if resolution_store.resolved?(:ipv6) + hostname_resolution_notifier = nil + resolution_delay_expires_at = nil + user_specified_resolv_timeout_at = nil + elsif resolution_store.resolved_successfully?(:ipv4) + resolution_delay_expires_at = now + RESOLUTION_DELAY + end + end + end + + if expired?(now, user_specified_open_timeout_at) + raise(IO::TimeoutError, "user specified timeout for #{host}:#{port}") + end + + if resolution_store.empty_addrinfos? + if connecting_sockets.empty? && resolution_store.resolved_all_families? + if last_error_from_thread + raise last_error.class, last_error.message, cause: last_error + else + raise last_error + end + end + + if (expired?(now, user_specified_resolv_timeout_at) || resolution_store.resolved_all_families?) && + (expired?(now, user_specified_connect_timeout_at) || connecting_sockets.empty?) + raise(IO::TimeoutError, "user specified timeout for #{host}:#{port}") + end + end + end + ensure + hostname_resolution_threads.each do |thread| + thread.exit + end + + hostname_resolution_result&.close + + connecting_sockets.each_key do |connecting_socket| + connecting_socket.close + end + end + private_class_method :tcp_with_fast_fallback + + def self.tcp_without_fast_fallback(host, port, local_host, local_port, connect_timeout:, resolv_timeout:, open_timeout:) + last_error = nil + ret = nil + + local_addr_list = nil + if local_host != nil || local_port != nil + local_addr_list = Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(local_host, local_port, nil, :STREAM, nil, timeout: open_timeout || resolv_timeout) + end + + timeout = open_timeout ? open_timeout : resolv_timeout + starts_at = current_clock_time + + Addrinfo.foreach(host, port, nil, :STREAM, timeout:) {|ai| + if local_addr_list + local_addr = local_addr_list.find {|local_ai| local_ai.afamily == ai.afamily } + next unless local_addr + else + local_addr = nil + end + begin + timeout = + if open_timeout + t = open_timeout - (current_clock_time - starts_at) + t.negative? ? 0 : t + else + connect_timeout + end + + sock = local_addr ? + ai.connect_from(local_addr, timeout:) : + ai.connect(timeout:) + rescue SystemCallError + last_error = $! + next + end + ret = sock + break + } + unless ret + if last_error + raise last_error + else + raise SocketError, "no appropriate local address" + end + end + + ret + end + private_class_method :tcp_without_fast_fallback + + def self.ip_address?(hostname) + hostname.match?(IPV6_ADDRESS_FORMAT) || hostname.match?(/\A([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}\z/) + end + private_class_method :ip_address? + + def self.resolve_hostname(family, host, port, hostname_resolution_result) + begin + resolved_addrinfos = Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(host, port, ADDRESS_FAMILIES[family], :STREAM) + hostname_resolution_result.add(family, resolved_addrinfos) + rescue => e + hostname_resolution_result.add(family, e) + end + end + private_class_method :resolve_hostname + + def self.current_clock_time + Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + end + private_class_method :current_clock_time + + def self.second_to_timeout(started_at, ends_at) + return nil if ends_at == Float::INFINITY || ends_at.nil? + + remaining = (ends_at - started_at) + remaining.negative? ? 0 : remaining + end + private_class_method :second_to_timeout + + def self.expired?(started_at, ends_at) + second_to_timeout(started_at, ends_at)&.zero? + end + private_class_method :expired? + + class HostnameResolutionResult + def initialize(size) + @size = size + @taken_count = 0 + @rpipe, @wpipe = IO.pipe + @results = [] + @mutex = Mutex.new + end + + def notifier + [@rpipe] + end + + def add(family, result) + @mutex.synchronize do + @results.push [family, result] + @wpipe.putc HOSTNAME_RESOLUTION_QUEUE_UPDATED + end + end + + def get + return nil if @results.empty? + + res = nil + + @mutex.synchronize do + @rpipe.getbyte + res = @results.shift + end + + @taken_count += 1 + close if @taken_count == @size + res + end + + def close + @rpipe.close + @wpipe.close + end + end + private_constant :HostnameResolutionResult + + class HostnameResolutionStore + PRIORITY_ON_V6 = [:ipv6, :ipv4].freeze + PRIORITY_ON_V4 = [:ipv4, :ipv6].freeze + + def initialize(family_names) + @family_names = family_names + @addrinfo_dict = {} + @error_dict = {} + @last_family = nil + end + + def add_resolved(family_name, addrinfos) + @addrinfo_dict[family_name] = addrinfos + end + + def add_error(family_name, error) + @addrinfo_dict[family_name] = [] + @error_dict[family_name] = error + end + + def get_addrinfo + precedences = + case @last_family + when :ipv4, nil then PRIORITY_ON_V6 + when :ipv6 then PRIORITY_ON_V4 + end + + precedences.each do |family_name| + addrinfo = @addrinfo_dict[family_name]&.shift + next unless addrinfo + + @last_family = family_name + return addrinfo + end + + nil + end + + def empty_addrinfos? + @addrinfo_dict.all? { |_, addrinfos| addrinfos.empty? } + end + + def any_addrinfos? + !empty_addrinfos? + end + + def resolved?(family) + @addrinfo_dict.has_key? family + end + + def resolved_successfully?(family) + resolved?(family) && !@error_dict[family] + end + + def resolved_all_families? + (@family_names - @addrinfo_dict.keys).empty? + end + + def any_unresolved_family? + !resolved_all_families? + end + end + private_constant :HostnameResolutionStore + + def self.ip_sockets_port0(ai_list, reuseaddr) + sockets = [] + begin + sockets.clear + port = nil + ai_list.each {|ai| + begin + s = Socket.new(ai.pfamily, ai.socktype, ai.protocol) + rescue SystemCallError + next + end + sockets << s + s.ipv6only! if ai.ipv6? + if reuseaddr + s.setsockopt(:SOCKET, :REUSEADDR, 1) + end + unless port + s.bind(ai) + port = s.local_address.ip_port + else + s.bind(ai.family_addrinfo(ai.ip_address, port)) + end + } + rescue Errno::EADDRINUSE + sockets.each(&:close) + retry + rescue Exception + sockets.each(&:close) + raise + end + sockets + end + private_class_method :ip_sockets_port0 + + def self.tcp_server_sockets_port0(host) + ai_list = Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(host, 0, nil, :STREAM, nil, Socket::AI_PASSIVE) + sockets = ip_sockets_port0(ai_list, true) + begin + sockets.each {|s| + s.listen(Socket::SOMAXCONN) + } + rescue Exception + sockets.each(&:close) + raise + end + sockets + end + class << self + private :tcp_server_sockets_port0 + end + # :startdoc: + + # creates TCP/IP server sockets for _host_ and _port_. + # _host_ is optional. + # + # If no block given, + # it returns an array of listening sockets. + # + # If a block is given, the block is called with the sockets. + # The value of the block is returned. + # The socket is closed when this method returns. + # + # If _port_ is 0, actual port number is chosen dynamically. + # However all sockets in the result has same port number. + # + # # tcp_server_sockets returns two sockets. + # sockets = Socket.tcp_server_sockets(1296) + # p sockets #=> [#<Socket:fd 3>, #<Socket:fd 4>] + # + # # The sockets contains IPv6 and IPv4 sockets. + # sockets.each {|s| p s.local_address } + # #=> #<Addrinfo: [::]:1296 TCP> + # # #<Addrinfo: 0.0.0.0:1296 TCP> + # + # # IPv6 and IPv4 socket has same port number, 53114, even if it is chosen dynamically. + # sockets = Socket.tcp_server_sockets(0) + # sockets.each {|s| p s.local_address } + # #=> #<Addrinfo: [::]:53114 TCP> + # # #<Addrinfo: 0.0.0.0:53114 TCP> + # + # # The block is called with the sockets. + # Socket.tcp_server_sockets(0) {|sockets| + # p sockets #=> [#<Socket:fd 3>, #<Socket:fd 4>] + # } + # + def self.tcp_server_sockets(host=nil, port) + if port == 0 + sockets = tcp_server_sockets_port0(host) + else + last_error = nil + sockets = [] + begin + Addrinfo.foreach(host, port, nil, :STREAM, nil, Socket::AI_PASSIVE) {|ai| + begin + s = ai.listen + rescue SystemCallError + last_error = $! + next + end + sockets << s + } + if sockets.empty? + raise last_error + end + rescue Exception + sockets.each(&:close) + raise + end + end + if block_given? + begin + yield sockets + ensure + sockets.each(&:close) + end + else + sockets + end + end + + # yield socket and client address for each a connection accepted via given sockets. + # + # The arguments are a list of sockets. + # The individual argument should be a socket or an array of sockets. + # + # This method yields the block sequentially. + # It means that the next connection is not accepted until the block returns. + # So concurrent mechanism, thread for example, should be used to service multiple clients at a time. + # + def self.accept_loop(*sockets) # :yield: socket, client_addrinfo + sockets.flatten!(1) + if sockets.empty? + raise ArgumentError, "no sockets" + end + loop { + readable, _, _ = IO.select(sockets) + readable.each {|r| + sock, addr = r.accept_nonblock(exception: false) + next if sock == :wait_readable + yield sock, addr + } + } + end + + # creates a TCP/IP server on _port_ and calls the block for each connection accepted. + # The block is called with a socket and a client_address as an Addrinfo object. + # + # If _host_ is specified, it is used with _port_ to determine the server addresses. + # + # The socket is *not* closed when the block returns. + # So application should close it explicitly. + # + # This method calls the block sequentially. + # It means that the next connection is not accepted until the block returns. + # So concurrent mechanism, thread for example, should be used to service multiple clients at a time. + # + # Note that Addrinfo.getaddrinfo is used to determine the server socket addresses. + # When Addrinfo.getaddrinfo returns two or more addresses, + # IPv4 and IPv6 address for example, + # all of them are used. + # Socket.tcp_server_loop succeeds if one socket can be used at least. + # + # # Sequential echo server. + # # It services only one client at a time. + # Socket.tcp_server_loop(16807) {|sock, client_addrinfo| + # begin + # IO.copy_stream(sock, sock) + # ensure + # sock.close + # end + # } + # + # # Threaded echo server + # # It services multiple clients at a time. + # # Note that it may accept connections too much. + # Socket.tcp_server_loop(16807) {|sock, client_addrinfo| + # Thread.new { + # begin + # IO.copy_stream(sock, sock) + # ensure + # sock.close + # end + # } + # } + # + def self.tcp_server_loop(host=nil, port, &b) # :yield: socket, client_addrinfo + tcp_server_sockets(host, port) {|sockets| + accept_loop(sockets, &b) + } + end + + # :call-seq: + # Socket.udp_server_sockets([host, ] port) + # + # Creates UDP/IP sockets for a UDP server. + # + # If no block given, it returns an array of sockets. + # + # If a block is given, the block is called with the sockets. + # The value of the block is returned. + # The sockets are closed when this method returns. + # + # If _port_ is zero, some port is chosen. + # But the chosen port is used for the all sockets. + # + # # UDP/IP echo server + # Socket.udp_server_sockets(0) {|sockets| + # p sockets.first.local_address.ip_port #=> 32963 + # Socket.udp_server_loop_on(sockets) {|msg, msg_src| + # msg_src.reply msg + # } + # } + # + def self.udp_server_sockets(host=nil, port) + last_error = nil + sockets = [] + + ipv6_recvpktinfo = nil + if defined? Socket::AncillaryData + if defined? Socket::IPV6_RECVPKTINFO # RFC 3542 + ipv6_recvpktinfo = Socket::IPV6_RECVPKTINFO + elsif defined? Socket::IPV6_PKTINFO # RFC 2292 + ipv6_recvpktinfo = Socket::IPV6_PKTINFO + end + end + + local_addrs = Socket.ip_address_list + + ip_list = [] + Addrinfo.foreach(host, port, nil, :DGRAM, nil, Socket::AI_PASSIVE) {|ai| + if ai.ipv4? && ai.ip_address == "0.0.0.0" + local_addrs.each {|a| + next unless a.ipv4? + ip_list << Addrinfo.new(a.to_sockaddr, :INET, :DGRAM, 0); + } + elsif ai.ipv6? && ai.ip_address == "::" && !ipv6_recvpktinfo + local_addrs.each {|a| + next unless a.ipv6? + ip_list << Addrinfo.new(a.to_sockaddr, :INET6, :DGRAM, 0); + } + else + ip_list << ai + end + } + ip_list.uniq!(&:to_sockaddr) + + if port == 0 + sockets = ip_sockets_port0(ip_list, false) + else + ip_list.each {|ip| + ai = Addrinfo.udp(ip.ip_address, port) + begin + s = ai.bind + rescue SystemCallError + last_error = $! + next + end + sockets << s + } + if sockets.empty? + raise last_error + end + end + + sockets.each {|s| + ai = s.local_address + if ipv6_recvpktinfo && ai.ipv6? && ai.ip_address == "::" + s.setsockopt(:IPV6, ipv6_recvpktinfo, 1) + end + } + + if block_given? + begin + yield sockets + ensure + sockets.each(&:close) if sockets + end + else + sockets + end + end + + # :call-seq: + # Socket.udp_server_recv(sockets) {|msg, msg_src| ... } + # + # Receive UDP/IP packets from the given _sockets_. + # For each packet received, the block is called. + # + # The block receives _msg_ and _msg_src_. + # _msg_ is a string which is the payload of the received packet. + # _msg_src_ is a Socket::UDPSource object which is used for reply. + # + # Socket.udp_server_loop can be implemented using this method as follows. + # + # udp_server_sockets(host, port) {|sockets| + # loop { + # readable, _, _ = IO.select(sockets) + # udp_server_recv(readable) {|msg, msg_src| ... } + # } + # } + # + def self.udp_server_recv(sockets) + sockets.each {|r| + msg, sender_addrinfo, _, *controls = r.recvmsg_nonblock(exception: false) + next if msg == :wait_readable + ai = r.local_address + if ai.ipv6? and pktinfo = controls.find {|c| c.cmsg_is?(:IPV6, :PKTINFO) } + ai = Addrinfo.udp(pktinfo.ipv6_pktinfo_addr.ip_address, ai.ip_port) + yield msg, UDPSource.new(sender_addrinfo, ai) {|reply_msg| + r.sendmsg reply_msg, 0, sender_addrinfo, pktinfo + } + else + yield msg, UDPSource.new(sender_addrinfo, ai) {|reply_msg| + r.send reply_msg, 0, sender_addrinfo + } + end + } + end + + # :call-seq: + # Socket.udp_server_loop_on(sockets) {|msg, msg_src| ... } + # + # Run UDP/IP server loop on the given sockets. + # + # The return value of Socket.udp_server_sockets is appropriate for the argument. + # + # It calls the block for each message received. + # + def self.udp_server_loop_on(sockets, &b) # :yield: msg, msg_src + loop { + readable, _, _ = IO.select(sockets) + udp_server_recv(readable, &b) + } + end + + # :call-seq: + # Socket.udp_server_loop(port) {|msg, msg_src| ... } + # Socket.udp_server_loop(host, port) {|msg, msg_src| ... } + # + # creates a UDP/IP server on _port_ and calls the block for each message arrived. + # The block is called with the message and its source information. + # + # This method allocates sockets internally using _port_. + # If _host_ is specified, it is used conjunction with _port_ to determine the server addresses. + # + # The _msg_ is a string. + # + # The _msg_src_ is a Socket::UDPSource object. + # It is used for reply. + # + # # UDP/IP echo server. + # Socket.udp_server_loop(9261) {|msg, msg_src| + # msg_src.reply msg + # } + # + def self.udp_server_loop(host=nil, port, &b) # :yield: message, message_source + udp_server_sockets(host, port) {|sockets| + udp_server_loop_on(sockets, &b) + } + end + + # UDP/IP address information used by Socket.udp_server_loop. + class UDPSource + # +remote_address+ is an Addrinfo object. + # + # +local_address+ is an Addrinfo object. + # + # +reply_proc+ is a Proc used to send reply back to the source. + def initialize(remote_address, local_address, &reply_proc) + @remote_address = remote_address + @local_address = local_address + @reply_proc = reply_proc + end + + # Address of the source + attr_reader :remote_address + + # Local address + attr_reader :local_address + + def inspect # :nodoc: + "\#<#{self.class}: #{@remote_address.inspect_sockaddr} to #{@local_address.inspect_sockaddr}>".dup + end + + # Sends the String +msg+ to the source + def reply(msg) + @reply_proc.call msg + end + end + + # creates a new socket connected to path using UNIX socket socket. + # + # If a block is given, the block is called with the socket. + # The value of the block is returned. + # The socket is closed when this method returns. + # + # If no block is given, the socket is returned. + # + # # talk to /tmp/sock socket. + # Socket.unix("/tmp/sock") {|sock| + # t = Thread.new { IO.copy_stream(sock, STDOUT) } + # IO.copy_stream(STDIN, sock) + # t.join + # } + # + def self.unix(path) # :yield: socket + addr = Addrinfo.unix(path) + sock = addr.connect + if block_given? + begin + yield sock + ensure + sock.close + end + else + sock + end + end + + # creates a UNIX server socket on _path_ + # + # If no block given, it returns a listening socket. + # + # If a block is given, it is called with the socket and the block value is returned. + # When the block exits, the socket is closed and the socket file is removed. + # + # socket = Socket.unix_server_socket("/tmp/s") + # p socket #=> #<Socket:fd 3> + # p socket.local_address #=> #<Addrinfo: /tmp/s SOCK_STREAM> + # + # Socket.unix_server_socket("/tmp/sock") {|s| + # p s #=> #<Socket:fd 3> + # p s.local_address #=> # #<Addrinfo: /tmp/sock SOCK_STREAM> + # } + # + def self.unix_server_socket(path) + unless unix_socket_abstract_name?(path) + begin + st = File.lstat(path) + rescue Errno::ENOENT + end + if st&.socket? && st.owned? + File.unlink path + end + end + s = Addrinfo.unix(path).listen + if block_given? + begin + yield s + ensure + s.close + unless unix_socket_abstract_name?(path) + File.unlink path + end + end + else + s + end + end + + # :stopdoc: + if RUBY_PLATFORM.include?("linux") + def self.unix_socket_abstract_name?(path) + path.empty? or path.start_with?("\0") + end + else + def self.unix_socket_abstract_name?(path) + false + end + end + private_class_method :unix_socket_abstract_name? + # :startdoc: + + # creates a UNIX socket server on _path_. + # It calls the block for each socket accepted. + # + # If _host_ is specified, it is used with _port_ to determine the server ports. + # + # The socket is *not* closed when the block returns. + # So application should close it. + # + # This method deletes the socket file pointed by _path_ at first if + # the file is a socket file and it is owned by the user of the application. + # This is safe only if the directory of _path_ is not changed by a malicious user. + # So don't use /tmp/malicious-users-directory/socket. + # Note that /tmp/socket and /tmp/your-private-directory/socket is safe assuming that /tmp has sticky bit. + # + # # Sequential echo server. + # # It services only one client at a time. + # Socket.unix_server_loop("/tmp/sock") {|sock, client_addrinfo| + # begin + # IO.copy_stream(sock, sock) + # ensure + # sock.close + # end + # } + # + def self.unix_server_loop(path, &b) # :yield: socket, client_addrinfo + unix_server_socket(path) {|serv| + accept_loop(serv, &b) + } + end + + # call-seq: + # socket.connect_nonblock(remote_sockaddr, [options]) => 0 + # + # Requests a connection to be made on the given +remote_sockaddr+ after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # Returns 0 if successful, otherwise an exception is raised. + # + # === Parameter + # * +remote_sockaddr+ - the +struct+ sockaddr contained in a string or Addrinfo object + # + # === Example: + # # Pull down Google's web page + # require 'socket' + # include Socket::Constants + # socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) + # sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(80, 'www.google.com') + # begin # emulate blocking connect + # socket.connect_nonblock(sockaddr) + # rescue IO::WaitWritable + # IO.select(nil, [socket]) # wait 3-way handshake completion + # begin + # socket.connect_nonblock(sockaddr) # check connection failure + # rescue Errno::EISCONN + # end + # end + # socket.write("GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n") + # results = socket.read + # + # Refer to Socket#connect for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to _connect_nonblock_ fails. + # + # Socket#connect_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to connect(2) failure, + # including Errno::EINPROGRESS. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EINPROGRESS, + # it is extended by IO::WaitWritable. + # So IO::WaitWritable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying connect_nonblock. + # + # By specifying a keyword argument _exception_ to +false+, you can indicate + # that connect_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitWritable exception, but + # return the symbol +:wait_writable+ instead. + # + # === See + # * Socket#connect + def connect_nonblock(addr, exception: true) + __connect_nonblock(addr, exception) + end +end + +class UDPSocket < IPSocket + + # call-seq: + # udpsocket.recvfrom_nonblock(maxlen [, flags[, outbuf [, options]]]) => [mesg, sender_inet_addr] + # + # Receives up to _maxlen_ bytes from +udpsocket+ using recvfrom(2) after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # _flags_ is zero or more of the +MSG_+ options. + # The first element of the results, _mesg_, is the data received. + # The second element, _sender_inet_addr_, is an array to represent the sender address. + # + # When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recv_nonblock returns nil. + # In most cases it means the connection was closed, but it may also mean + # an empty packet was received, as the underlying API makes + # it impossible to distinguish these two cases. + # + # === Parameters + # * +maxlen+ - the number of bytes to receive from the socket + # * +flags+ - zero or more of the +MSG_+ options + # * +outbuf+ - destination String buffer + # * +options+ - keyword hash, supporting `exception: false` + # + # === Example + # require 'socket' + # s1 = UDPSocket.new + # s1.bind("127.0.0.1", 0) + # s2 = UDPSocket.new + # s2.bind("127.0.0.1", 0) + # s2.connect(*s1.addr.values_at(3,1)) + # s1.connect(*s2.addr.values_at(3,1)) + # s1.send "aaa", 0 + # begin # emulate blocking recvfrom + # p s2.recvfrom_nonblock(10) #=> ["aaa", ["AF_INET", 33302, "localhost.localdomain", "127.0.0.1"]] + # rescue IO::WaitReadable + # IO.select([s2]) + # retry + # end + # + # Refer to Socket#recvfrom for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to _recvfrom_nonblock_ fails. + # + # UDPSocket#recvfrom_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, + # including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, + # it is extended by IO::WaitReadable. + # So IO::WaitReadable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recvfrom_nonblock. + # + # By specifying a keyword argument _exception_ to +false+, you can indicate + # that recvfrom_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitReadable exception, but + # return the symbol +:wait_readable+ instead. + # + # === See + # * Socket#recvfrom + def recvfrom_nonblock(len, flag = 0, outbuf = nil, exception: true) + __recvfrom_nonblock(len, flag, outbuf, exception) + end +end + +class TCPServer < TCPSocket + + # call-seq: + # tcpserver.accept_nonblock([options]) => tcpsocket + # + # Accepts an incoming connection using accept(2) after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # It returns an accepted TCPSocket for the incoming connection. + # + # === Example + # require 'socket' + # serv = TCPServer.new(2202) + # begin # emulate blocking accept + # sock = serv.accept_nonblock + # rescue IO::WaitReadable, Errno::EINTR + # IO.select([serv]) + # retry + # end + # # sock is an accepted socket. + # + # Refer to Socket#accept for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to TCPServer#accept_nonblock fails. + # + # TCPServer#accept_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to accept(2) failure, + # including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK, Errno::EAGAIN, Errno::ECONNABORTED, Errno::EPROTO, + # it is extended by IO::WaitReadable. + # So IO::WaitReadable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying accept_nonblock. + # + # By specifying a keyword argument _exception_ to +false+, you can indicate + # that accept_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitReadable exception, but + # return the symbol +:wait_readable+ instead. + # + # === See + # * TCPServer#accept + # * Socket#accept + def accept_nonblock(exception: true) + __accept_nonblock(exception) + end +end + +class UNIXServer < UNIXSocket + # call-seq: + # unixserver.accept_nonblock([options]) => unixsocket + # + # Accepts an incoming connection using accept(2) after + # O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. + # It returns an accepted UNIXSocket for the incoming connection. + # + # === Example + # require 'socket' + # serv = UNIXServer.new("/tmp/sock") + # begin # emulate blocking accept + # sock = serv.accept_nonblock + # rescue IO::WaitReadable, Errno::EINTR + # IO.select([serv]) + # retry + # end + # # sock is an accepted socket. + # + # Refer to Socket#accept for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + # to UNIXServer#accept_nonblock fails. + # + # UNIXServer#accept_nonblock may raise any error corresponding to accept(2) failure, + # including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK. + # + # If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK, Errno::EAGAIN, Errno::ECONNABORTED or Errno::EPROTO, + # it is extended by IO::WaitReadable. + # So IO::WaitReadable can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying accept_nonblock. + # + # By specifying a keyword argument _exception_ to +false+, you can indicate + # that accept_nonblock should not raise an IO::WaitReadable exception, but + # return the symbol +:wait_readable+ instead. + # + # === See + # * UNIXServer#accept + # * Socket#accept + def accept_nonblock(exception: true) + __accept_nonblock(exception) + end +end if defined?(UNIXSocket) diff --git a/ext/socket/mkconstants.rb b/ext/socket/mkconstants.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4271e40cd8 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/mkconstants.rb @@ -0,0 +1,854 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: false +require 'optparse' +require 'erb' + +opt = OptionParser.new + +opt.def_option('-h', 'help') { + puts opt + exit 0 +} + +opt_o = nil +opt.def_option('-o FILE', 'specify output file') {|filename| + opt_o = filename +} + +opt_H = nil +opt.def_option('-H FILE', 'specify output header file') {|filename| + opt_H = filename +} + +C_ESC = { + "\\" => "\\\\", + '"' => '\"', + "\n" => '\n', +} + +0x00.upto(0x1f) {|ch| C_ESC[[ch].pack("C")] ||= "\\%03o" % ch } +0x7f.upto(0xff) {|ch| C_ESC[[ch].pack("C")] = "\\%03o" % ch } +C_ESC_PAT = Regexp.union(*C_ESC.keys) + +def c_str(str) + '"' + str.gsub(C_ESC_PAT) {|s| C_ESC[s]} + '"' +end + +opt.parse! + + + +h = {} +COMMENTS = Hash.new { |h, name| h[name] = name } + +DATA.each_line {|s| + name, default_value, comment = s.chomp.split(/\s+/, 3) + next unless name && name[0] != ?# + + default_value = nil if default_value == 'nil' + + if h.has_key? name + warn "#{$.}: warning: duplicate name: #{name}" + next + end + h[name] = default_value + if comment + # Stop unintentional references + COMMENTS[name] = comment.gsub(/\b(Data|Kernel|Process|Set|Socket|Time)\b/, '\\\\\\&') + end +} +DEFS = h.to_a + +def each_const + DEFS.each {|name, default_value| + guard = nil + if /\A(AF_INET6|PF_INET6|IPV6_.*)\z/ =~ name + # IPv6 is not supported although AF_INET6 is defined on mingw + guard = "defined(INET6)" + end + yield guard, name, default_value + } +end + +def each_name(pat) + DEFS.each {|name, default_value| + next if pat !~ name + yield name + } +end + +erb_new = lambda do |src, trim| + ERB.new(src, trim_mode: trim) +end + +erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').def_method(Object, "gen_const_decls") +% each_const {|guard, name, default_value| +#if !defined(<%=name%>) +# if defined(HAVE_CONST_<%=name.upcase%>) +# define <%=name%> <%=name%> +%if default_value +# else +# define <%=name%> <%=default_value%> +%end +# endif +#endif +% } +EOS + +erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').def_method(Object, "gen_const_defs_in_guard(name, default_value)") +#if defined(<%=name%>) + /* <%= COMMENTS[name] %> */ + rb_define_const(rb_cSocket, <%=c_str name%>, INTEGER2NUM(<%=name%>)); + /* <%= COMMENTS[name] %> */ + rb_define_const(rb_mSockConst, <%=c_str name%>, INTEGER2NUM(<%=name%>)); +#endif +EOS + +erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').def_method(Object, "gen_const_defs") +% each_const {|guard, name, default_value| +% if guard +#if <%=guard%> +<%= gen_const_defs_in_guard(name, default_value).chomp %> +#endif +% else +<%= gen_const_defs_in_guard(name, default_value).chomp %> +% end +% } +EOS + +def reverse_each_name(pat) + DEFS.reverse_each {|name, default_value| + next if pat !~ name + yield name + } +end + +def each_names_with_len(pat, prefix_optional=nil) + h = {} + DEFS.each {|name, default_value| + next if pat !~ name + (h[name.length] ||= []) << [name, name] + } + if prefix_optional + if Regexp === prefix_optional + prefix_pat = prefix_optional + else + prefix_pat = /\A#{Regexp.escape prefix_optional}/ + end + DEFS.each {|const, default_value| + next if pat !~ const + next if prefix_pat !~ const + name = $' + (h[name.length] ||= []) << [name, const] + } + end + hh = {} + h.each {|len, pairs| + pairs.each {|name, const| + raise "name crash: #{name}" if hh[name] + hh[name] = true + } + } + h.keys.sort.each {|len| + yield h[len], len + } +end + +erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').def_method(Object, "gen_name_to_int_decl(funcname, pat, prefix_optional, guard=nil)") +%if guard +#ifdef <%=guard%> +int <%=funcname%>(const char *str, long len, int *valp); +#endif +%else +int <%=funcname%>(const char *str, long len, int *valp); +%end +EOS + +erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').def_method(Object, "gen_name_to_int_func_in_guard(funcname, pat, prefix_optional, guard=nil)") +int +<%=funcname%>(const char *str, long len, int *valp) +{ + switch (len) { +% each_names_with_len(pat, prefix_optional) {|pairs, len| + case <%=len%>: +% pairs.each {|name, const| +#ifdef <%=const%> + if (memcmp(str, <%=c_str name%>, <%=len%>) == 0) { *valp = <%=const%>; return 0; } +#endif +% } + return -1; + +% } + default: + if (!str || !valp) {/* wrong argument */} + return -1; + } +} +EOS + +erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').def_method(Object, "gen_name_to_int_func(funcname, pat, prefix_optional, guard=nil)") +%if guard +#ifdef <%=guard%> +<%=gen_name_to_int_func_in_guard(funcname, pat, prefix_optional, guard)%> +#endif +%else +<%=gen_name_to_int_func_in_guard(funcname, pat, prefix_optional, guard)%> +%end +EOS + +NAME_TO_INT_DEFS = [] +def def_name_to_int(funcname, pat, prefix_optional, guard=nil) + decl = gen_name_to_int_decl(funcname, pat, prefix_optional, guard) + func = gen_name_to_int_func(funcname, pat, prefix_optional, guard) + NAME_TO_INT_DEFS << [decl, func] +end + +def reverse_each_name_with_prefix_optional(pat, prefix_pat) + reverse_each_name(pat) {|n| + yield n, n + } + if prefix_pat + reverse_each_name(pat) {|n| + next if prefix_pat !~ n + yield n, $' + } + end +end + +erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').def_method(Object, "gen_int_to_name_hash(hash_var, pat, prefix_pat)") + <%=hash_var%> = st_init_numtable(); +% reverse_each_name_with_prefix_optional(pat, prefix_pat) {|n,s| +#ifdef <%=n%> + st_insert(<%=hash_var%>, (st_data_t)<%=n%>, (st_data_t)rb_intern2(<%=c_str s%>, <%=s.length%>)); +#endif +% } +EOS + +erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').def_method(Object, "gen_int_to_name_func(func_name, hash_var)") +ID +<%=func_name%>(int val) +{ + st_data_t name; + if (st_lookup(<%=hash_var%>, (st_data_t)val, &name)) + return (ID)name; + return 0; +} +EOS + +erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').def_method(Object, "gen_int_to_name_decl(func_name, hash_var)") +ID <%=func_name%>(int val); +EOS + +INTERN_DEFS = [] +def def_intern(func_name, pat, prefix_optional=nil) + prefix_pat = nil + if prefix_optional + if Regexp === prefix_optional + prefix_pat = prefix_optional + else + prefix_pat = /\A#{Regexp.escape prefix_optional}/ + end + end + hash_var = "#{func_name}_hash" + vardef = "static st_table *#{hash_var};" + gen_hash = gen_int_to_name_hash(hash_var, pat, prefix_pat) + decl = gen_int_to_name_decl(func_name, hash_var) + func = gen_int_to_name_func(func_name, hash_var) + INTERN_DEFS << [vardef, gen_hash, decl, func] +end + +def_name_to_int("rsock_family_to_int", /\A(AF_|PF_)/, "AF_") +def_name_to_int("rsock_socktype_to_int", /\ASOCK_/, "SOCK_") +def_name_to_int("rsock_ipproto_to_int", /\AIPPROTO_/, "IPPROTO_") +def_name_to_int("rsock_unknown_level_to_int", /\ASOL_SOCKET\z/, "SOL_") +def_name_to_int("rsock_ip_level_to_int", /\A(SOL_SOCKET\z|IPPROTO_)/, /\A(SOL_|IPPROTO_)/) +def_name_to_int("rsock_so_optname_to_int", /\ASO_/, "SO_") +def_name_to_int("rsock_ip_optname_to_int", /\AIP_/, "IP_") +def_name_to_int("rsock_ipv6_optname_to_int", /\AIPV6_/, "IPV6_", "IPPROTO_IPV6") +def_name_to_int("rsock_tcp_optname_to_int", /\ATCP_/, "TCP_") +def_name_to_int("rsock_udp_optname_to_int", /\AUDP_/, "UDP_") +def_name_to_int("rsock_shutdown_how_to_int", /\ASHUT_/, "SHUT_") +def_name_to_int("rsock_scm_optname_to_int", /\ASCM_/, "SCM_") + +def_intern('rsock_intern_family', /\AAF_/) +def_intern('rsock_intern_family_noprefix', /\AAF_/, "AF_") +def_intern('rsock_intern_protocol_family', /\APF_/) +def_intern('rsock_intern_socktype', /\ASOCK_/) +def_intern('rsock_intern_ipproto', /\AIPPROTO_/) +def_intern('rsock_intern_iplevel', /\A(SOL_SOCKET\z|IPPROTO_)/, /\A(SOL_|IPPROTO_)/) +def_intern('rsock_intern_so_optname', /\ASO_/, "SO_") +def_intern('rsock_intern_ip_optname', /\AIP_/, "IP_") +def_intern('rsock_intern_ipv6_optname', /\AIPV6_/, "IPV6_") +def_intern('rsock_intern_tcp_optname', /\ATCP_/, "TCP_") +def_intern('rsock_intern_udp_optname', /\AUDP_/, "UDP_") +def_intern('rsock_intern_scm_optname', /\ASCM_/, "SCM_") +def_intern('rsock_intern_local_optname', /\ALOCAL_/, "LOCAL_") + +result = erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').result(binding) +/* autogenerated file */ + +<%= INTERN_DEFS.map {|vardef, gen_hash, decl, func| vardef }.join("\n") %> + +#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG +#define INTEGER2NUM(n) \ + (FIXNUM_MAX < (n) ? ULL2NUM(n) : \ + FIXNUM_MIN > (LONG_LONG)(n) ? LL2NUM(n) : \ + LONG2FIX(n)) +#else +#define INTEGER2NUM(n) \ + (FIXNUM_MAX < (n) ? ULONG2NUM(n) : \ + FIXNUM_MIN > (long)(n) ? LONG2NUM(n) : \ + LONG2FIX(n)) +#endif + +static void +init_constants(void) +{ + /* + * Document-module: Socket::Constants + * + * Socket::Constants provides socket-related constants. All possible + * socket constants are listed in the documentation but they may not all + * be present on your platform. + * + * If the underlying platform doesn't define a constant the corresponding + * Ruby constant is not defined. + * + */ + rb_mSockConst = rb_define_module_under(rb_cSocket, "Constants"); + +<%= gen_const_defs %> +<%= INTERN_DEFS.map {|vardef, gen_hash, decl, func| gen_hash }.join("\n") %> +} + +<%= NAME_TO_INT_DEFS.map {|decl, func| func }.join("\n") %> + +<%= INTERN_DEFS.map {|vardef, gen_hash, decl, func| func }.join("\n") %> + +EOS + +header_result = erb_new.call(<<'EOS', '%').result(binding) +/* autogenerated file */ +<%= gen_const_decls %> +<%= NAME_TO_INT_DEFS.map {|decl, func| decl }.join("\n") %> +<%= INTERN_DEFS.map {|vardef, gen_hash, decl, func| decl }.join("\n") %> +EOS + +if opt_H + File.open(opt_H, 'w') {|f| + f << header_result + } +else + result = header_result + result +end + +if opt_o + File.open(opt_o, 'w') {|f| + f << result + } +else + $stdout << result +end + +__END__ + +SOCK_STREAM nil A stream socket provides a sequenced, reliable two-way connection for a byte stream +SOCK_DGRAM nil A datagram socket provides connectionless, unreliable messaging +SOCK_RAW nil A raw socket provides low-level access for direct access or implementing network protocols +SOCK_RDM nil A reliable datagram socket provides reliable delivery of messages +SOCK_SEQPACKET nil A sequential packet socket provides sequenced, reliable two-way connection for datagrams +SOCK_PACKET nil Device-level packet access +SOCK_NONBLOCK nil Set the O_NONBLOCK file status flag on the open file description (see open(2)) referred to by the new file descriptor. +SOCK_CLOEXEC nil Set the close-on-exec (FD_CLOEXEC) flag on the new file descriptor. + +AF_UNSPEC nil Unspecified protocol, any supported address family +PF_UNSPEC nil Unspecified protocol, any supported address family +AF_INET nil IPv4 protocol +PF_INET nil IPv4 protocol +AF_INET6 nil IPv6 protocol +PF_INET6 nil IPv6 protocol +AF_UNIX nil UNIX sockets +PF_UNIX nil UNIX sockets +AF_AX25 nil AX.25 protocol +PF_AX25 nil AX.25 protocol +AF_IPX nil IPX protocol +PF_IPX nil IPX protocol +AF_APPLETALK nil AppleTalk protocol +PF_APPLETALK nil AppleTalk protocol +AF_LOCAL nil Host-internal protocols +PF_LOCAL nil Host-internal protocols +AF_IMPLINK nil ARPANET IMP protocol +PF_IMPLINK nil ARPANET IMP protocol +AF_PUP nil PARC Universal Packet protocol +PF_PUP nil PARC Universal Packet protocol +AF_CHAOS nil MIT CHAOS protocols +PF_CHAOS nil MIT CHAOS protocols +AF_NS nil XEROX NS protocols +PF_NS nil XEROX NS protocols +AF_ISO nil ISO Open Systems Interconnection protocols +PF_ISO nil ISO Open Systems Interconnection protocols +AF_OSI nil ISO Open Systems Interconnection protocols +PF_OSI nil ISO Open Systems Interconnection protocols +AF_ECMA nil European Computer Manufacturers protocols +PF_ECMA nil European Computer Manufacturers protocols +AF_DATAKIT nil Datakit protocol +PF_DATAKIT nil Datakit protocol +AF_CCITT nil CCITT (now ITU-T) protocols +PF_CCITT nil CCITT (now ITU-T) protocols +AF_SNA nil IBM SNA protocol +PF_SNA nil IBM SNA protocol +AF_DEC nil DECnet protocol +PF_DEC nil DECnet protocol +AF_DECnet nil DECnet protocol +PF_DECnet nil DECnet protocol +AF_DLI nil DEC Direct Data Link Interface protocol +PF_DLI nil DEC Direct Data Link Interface protocol +AF_LAT nil Local Area Transport protocol +PF_LAT nil Local Area Transport protocol +AF_HYLINK nil NSC Hyperchannel protocol +PF_HYLINK nil NSC Hyperchannel protocol +AF_ROUTE nil Internal routing protocol +PF_ROUTE nil Internal routing protocol +AF_LINK nil Link layer interface +PF_LINK nil Link layer interface +AF_COIP nil Connection-oriented IP +PF_COIP nil Connection-oriented IP +AF_CNT nil Computer Network Technology +PF_CNT nil Computer Network Technology +AF_SIP nil Simple Internet Protocol +PF_SIP nil Simple Internet Protocol +AF_NDRV nil Network driver raw access +PF_NDRV nil Network driver raw access +AF_ISDN nil Integrated Services Digital Network +PF_ISDN nil Integrated Services Digital Network +AF_NATM nil Native ATM access +PF_NATM nil Native ATM access +AF_SYSTEM nil Kernel event messages +PF_SYSTEM nil Kernel event messages +AF_NETBIOS nil NetBIOS +PF_NETBIOS nil NetBIOS +AF_PPP nil Point-to-Point Protocol +PF_PPP nil Point-to-Point Protocol +AF_ATM nil Asynchronous Transfer Mode +PF_ATM nil Asynchronous Transfer Mode +AF_NETGRAPH nil Netgraph sockets +PF_NETGRAPH nil Netgraph sockets +AF_MAX nil Maximum address family for this platform +PF_MAX nil Maximum address family for this platform +AF_PACKET nil Direct link-layer access +PF_PACKET nil Direct link-layer access + +AF_E164 nil CCITT (ITU-T) E.164 recommendation +PF_XTP nil eXpress Transfer Protocol +PF_RTIP nil Help Identify RTIP packets +PF_PIP nil Help Identify PIP packets +AF_KEY nil Key management protocol, originally developed for usage with IPsec +PF_KEY nil Key management protocol, originally developed for usage with IPsec +AF_NETLINK nil Kernel user interface device +PF_NETLINK nil Kernel user interface device +AF_RDS nil Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol +PF_RDS nil Reliable Datagram Sockets (RDS) protocol +AF_PPPOX nil Generic PPP transport layer, for setting up L2 tunnels (L2TP and PPPoE) +PF_PPPOX nil Generic PPP transport layer, for setting up L2 tunnels (L2TP and PPPoE) +AF_LLC nil Logical link control (IEEE 802.2 LLC) protocol +PF_LLC nil Logical link control (IEEE 802.2 LLC) protocol +AF_IB nil InfiniBand native addressing +PF_IB nil InfiniBand native addressing +AF_MPLS nil Multiprotocol Label Switching +PF_MPLS nil Multiprotocol Label Switching +AF_CAN nil Controller Area Network automotive bus protocol +PF_CAN nil Controller Area Network automotive bus protocol +AF_TIPC nil TIPC, "cluster domain sockets" protocol +PF_TIPC nil TIPC, "cluster domain sockets" protocol +AF_BLUETOOTH nil Bluetooth low-level socket protocol +PF_BLUETOOTH nil Bluetooth low-level socket protocol +AF_ALG nil Interface to kernel crypto API +PF_ALG nil Interface to kernel crypto API +AF_VSOCK nil VSOCK (originally "VMWare VSockets") protocol for hypervisor-guest communication +PF_VSOCK nil VSOCK (originally "VMWare VSockets") protocol for hypervisor-guest communication +AF_KCM nil KCM (kernel connection multiplexor) interface +PF_KCM nil KCM (kernel connection multiplexor) interface +AF_XDP nil XDP (express data path) interface +PF_XDP nil XDP (express data path) interface + +MSG_OOB nil Process out-of-band data +MSG_PEEK nil Peek at incoming message +MSG_DONTROUTE nil Send without using the routing tables +MSG_EOR nil Data completes record +MSG_TRUNC nil Data discarded before delivery +MSG_CTRUNC nil Control data lost before delivery +MSG_WAITALL nil Wait for full request or error +MSG_DONTWAIT nil This message should be non-blocking +MSG_EOF nil Data completes connection +MSG_FLUSH nil Start of a hold sequence. Dumps to so_temp +MSG_HOLD nil Hold fragment in so_temp +MSG_SEND nil Send the packet in so_temp +MSG_HAVEMORE nil Data ready to be read +MSG_RCVMORE nil Data remains in the current packet +MSG_COMPAT nil End of record +MSG_PROXY nil Wait for full request +MSG_FIN +MSG_SYN +MSG_CONFIRM nil Confirm path validity +MSG_RST +MSG_ERRQUEUE nil Fetch message from error queue +MSG_NOSIGNAL nil Do not generate SIGPIPE +MSG_MORE nil Sender will send more +MSG_FASTOPEN nil Reduce step of the handshake process + +SOL_SOCKET nil Socket-level options +SOL_IP nil IP socket options +SOL_IPX nil IPX socket options +SOL_AX25 nil AX.25 socket options +SOL_ATALK nil AppleTalk socket options +SOL_TCP nil TCP socket options +SOL_UDP nil UDP socket options + +IPPROTO_IP 0 Dummy protocol for IP +IPPROTO_ICMP 1 Control message protocol +IPPROTO_IGMP nil Group Management Protocol +IPPROTO_GGP nil Gateway to Gateway Protocol +IPPROTO_TCP 6 TCP +IPPROTO_EGP nil Exterior Gateway Protocol +IPPROTO_PUP nil PARC Universal Packet protocol +IPPROTO_UDP 17 UDP +IPPROTO_IDP nil XNS IDP +IPPROTO_HELLO nil "hello" routing protocol +IPPROTO_ND nil Sun net disk protocol +IPPROTO_TP nil ISO transport protocol class 4 +IPPROTO_XTP nil Xpress Transport Protocol +IPPROTO_EON nil ISO cnlp +IPPROTO_BIP +IPPROTO_AH nil IP6 auth header +IPPROTO_DSTOPTS nil IP6 destination option +IPPROTO_ESP nil IP6 Encapsulated Security Payload +IPPROTO_FRAGMENT nil IP6 fragmentation header +IPPROTO_HOPOPTS nil IP6 hop-by-hop options +IPPROTO_ICMPV6 nil ICMP6 +IPPROTO_IPV6 nil IP6 header +IPPROTO_NONE nil IP6 no next header +IPPROTO_ROUTING nil IP6 routing header + +IPPROTO_RAW 255 Raw IP packet +IPPROTO_MAX nil Maximum IPPROTO constant + +# Some port configuration +IPPORT_RESERVED 1024 Default minimum address for bind or connect +IPPORT_USERRESERVED 5000 Default maximum address for bind or connect + +# Some reserved IP v.4 addresses +INADDR_ANY 0x00000000 A socket bound to INADDR_ANY receives packets from all interfaces and sends from the default IP address +INADDR_BROADCAST 0xffffffff The network broadcast address +INADDR_LOOPBACK 0x7F000001 The loopback address +INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP 0xe0000000 The reserved multicast group +INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP 0xe0000001 Multicast group for all systems on this subset +INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP 0xe00000ff The last local network multicast group +INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff A bitmask for matching no valid IP address + +# IP [gs]etsockopt options +IP_OPTIONS nil IP options to be included in packets +IP_HDRINCL nil Header is included with data +IP_TOS nil IP type-of-service +IP_TTL nil IP time-to-live +IP_RECVOPTS nil Receive all IP options with datagram +IP_RECVRETOPTS nil Receive all IP options for response +IP_RECVDSTADDR nil Receive IP destination address with datagram +IP_RETOPTS nil IP options to be included in datagrams +IP_MINTTL nil Minimum TTL allowed for received packets +IP_DONTFRAG nil Don't fragment packets +IP_SENDSRCADDR nil Source address for outgoing UDP datagrams +IP_ONESBCAST nil Force outgoing broadcast datagrams to have the undirected broadcast address +IP_RECVTTL nil Receive IP TTL with datagrams +IP_RECVIF nil Receive interface information with datagrams +IP_RECVSLLA nil Receive link-layer address with datagrams +IP_PORTRANGE nil Set the port range for sockets with unspecified port numbers +IP_MULTICAST_IF nil IP multicast interface +IP_MULTICAST_TTL nil IP multicast TTL +IP_MULTICAST_LOOP nil IP multicast loopback +IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP nil Add a multicast group membership +IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP nil Drop a multicast group membership +IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL nil Default multicast TTL +IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP nil Default multicast loopback +IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS nil Maximum number multicast groups a socket can join +IP_ROUTER_ALERT nil Notify transit routers to more closely examine the contents of an IP packet +IP_PKTINFO nil Receive packet information with datagrams +IP_PKTOPTIONS nil Receive packet options with datagrams +IP_MTU_DISCOVER nil Path MTU discovery +IP_RECVERR nil Enable extended reliable error message passing +IP_RECVTOS nil Receive TOS with incoming packets +IP_MTU nil The Maximum Transmission Unit of the socket +IP_FREEBIND nil Allow binding to nonexistent IP addresses +IP_IPSEC_POLICY nil IPsec security policy +IP_XFRM_POLICY +IP_PASSSEC nil Retrieve security context with datagram +IP_TRANSPARENT nil Transparent proxy +IP_PMTUDISC_DONT nil Never send DF frames +IP_PMTUDISC_WANT nil Use per-route hints +IP_PMTUDISC_DO nil Always send DF frames +IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE nil Unblock IPv4 multicast packets with a give source address +IP_BLOCK_SOURCE nil Block IPv4 multicast packets with a give source address +IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP nil Add a multicast group membership +IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP nil Drop a multicast group membership +IP_MSFILTER nil Multicast source filtering + +MCAST_JOIN_GROUP nil Join a multicast group +MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE nil Block multicast packets from this source +MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE nil Unblock multicast packets from this source +MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP nil Leave a multicast group +MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP nil Join a multicast source group +MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP nil Leave a multicast source group +MCAST_MSFILTER nil Multicast source filtering +MCAST_EXCLUDE nil Exclusive multicast source filter +MCAST_INCLUDE nil Inclusive multicast source filter + +SO_DEBUG nil Debug info recording +SO_REUSEADDR nil Allow local address reuse +SO_REUSEPORT nil Allow local address and port reuse +SO_TYPE nil Get the socket type +SO_ERROR nil Get and clear the error status +SO_DONTROUTE nil Use interface addresses +SO_BROADCAST nil Permit sending of broadcast messages +SO_SNDBUF nil Send buffer size +SO_RCVBUF nil Receive buffer size +SO_SNDBUFFORCE nil Send buffer size without wmem_max limit (Linux 2.6.14) +SO_RCVBUFFORCE nil Receive buffer size without rmem_max limit (Linux 2.6.14) +SO_KEEPALIVE nil Keep connections alive +SO_OOBINLINE nil Leave received out-of-band data in-line +SO_NO_CHECK nil Disable checksums +SO_PRIORITY nil The protocol-defined priority for all packets on this socket +SO_LINGER nil Linger on close if data is present +SO_PASSCRED nil Receive SCM_CREDENTIALS messages +SO_PEERCRED nil The credentials of the foreign process connected to this socket +SO_RCVLOWAT nil Receive low-water mark +SO_SNDLOWAT nil Send low-water mark +SO_RCVTIMEO nil Receive timeout +SO_SNDTIMEO nil Send timeout +SO_ACCEPTCONN nil Socket has had listen() called on it +SO_USELOOPBACK nil Bypass hardware when possible +SO_ACCEPTFILTER nil There is an accept filter +SO_USER_COOKIE nil Setting an identifier for ipfw purpose mainly +SO_DONTTRUNC nil Retain unread data +SO_WANTMORE nil Give a hint when more data is ready +SO_WANTOOBFLAG nil OOB data is wanted in MSG_FLAG on receive +SO_NREAD nil Get first packet byte count +SO_NKE nil Install socket-level Network Kernel Extension +SO_NOSIGPIPE nil Don't SIGPIPE on EPIPE +SO_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION +SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_TRANSPORT +SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_NETWORK +SO_BINDTODEVICE nil Only send packets from the given interface +SO_ATTACH_FILTER nil Attach an accept filter +SO_DETACH_FILTER nil Detach an accept filter +SO_GET_FILTER nil Obtain filter set by SO_ATTACH_FILTER (Linux 3.8) +SO_PEERNAME nil Name of the connecting user +SO_TIMESTAMP nil Receive timestamp with datagrams (timeval) +SO_TIMESTAMPNS nil Receive nanosecond timestamp with datagrams (timespec) +SO_BINTIME nil Receive timestamp with datagrams (bintime) +SO_RECVUCRED nil Receive user credentials with datagram +SO_MAC_EXEMPT nil Mandatory Access Control exemption for unlabeled peers +SO_ALLZONES nil Bypass zone boundaries +SO_PEERSEC nil Obtain the security credentials (Linux 2.6.2) +SO_PASSSEC nil Toggle security context passing (Linux 2.6.18) +SO_MARK nil Set the mark for mark-based routing (Linux 2.6.25) +SO_TIMESTAMPING nil Time stamping of incoming and outgoing packets (Linux 2.6.30) +SO_PROTOCOL nil Protocol given for socket() (Linux 2.6.32) +SO_DOMAIN nil Domain given for socket() (Linux 2.6.32) +SO_RXQ_OVFL nil Toggle cmsg for number of packets dropped (Linux 2.6.33) +SO_WIFI_STATUS nil Toggle cmsg for wifi status (Linux 3.3) +SO_PEEK_OFF nil Set the peek offset (Linux 3.4) +SO_NOFCS nil Set netns of a socket (Linux 3.4) +SO_LOCK_FILTER nil Lock the filter attached to a socket (Linux 3.9) +SO_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE nil Make select() detect socket error queue with errorfds (Linux 3.10) +SO_BUSY_POLL nil Set the threshold in microseconds for low latency polling (Linux 3.11) +SO_MAX_PACING_RATE nil Cap the rate computed by transport layer. [bytes per second] (Linux 3.13) +SO_BPF_EXTENSIONS nil Query supported BPF extensions (Linux 3.14) +SO_SETFIB nil Set the associated routing table for the socket (FreeBSD) +SO_RTABLE nil Set the routing table for this socket (OpenBSD) +SO_INCOMING_CPU nil Receive the cpu attached to the socket (Linux 3.19) +SO_INCOMING_NAPI_ID nil Receive the napi ID attached to a RX queue (Linux 4.12) +SO_CONNECT_TIME nil Returns the number of seconds a socket has been connected. This option is only valid for connection-oriented protocols (Windows) + +SOPRI_INTERACTIVE nil Interactive socket priority +SOPRI_NORMAL nil Normal socket priority +SOPRI_BACKGROUND nil Background socket priority + +IPX_TYPE + +TCP_NODELAY nil Don't delay sending to coalesce packets +TCP_MAXSEG nil Set maximum segment size +TCP_CONNECTION_INFO nil Retrieve information about this socket (macOS) +TCP_CORK nil Don't send partial frames (Linux 2.2, glibc 2.2) +TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT nil Don't notify a listening socket until data is ready (Linux 2.4, glibc 2.2) +TCP_INFO nil Retrieve information about this socket (Linux 2.4, glibc 2.2) +TCP_KEEPALIVE nil Idle time before keepalive probes are sent (macOS) +TCP_KEEPCNT nil Maximum number of keepalive probes allowed before dropping a connection (Linux 2.4, glibc 2.2) +TCP_KEEPIDLE nil Idle time before keepalive probes are sent (Linux 2.4, glibc 2.2) +TCP_KEEPINTVL nil Time between keepalive probes (Linux 2.4, glibc 2.2) +TCP_LINGER2 nil Lifetime of orphaned FIN_WAIT2 sockets (Linux 2.4, glibc 2.2) +TCP_MD5SIG nil Use MD5 digests (RFC2385, Linux 2.6.20, glibc 2.7) +TCP_NOOPT nil Don't use TCP options +TCP_NOPUSH nil Don't push the last block of write +TCP_QUICKACK nil Enable quickack mode (Linux 2.4.4, glibc 2.3) +TCP_SYNCNT nil Number of SYN retransmits before a connection is dropped (Linux 2.4, glibc 2.2) +TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP nil Clamp the size of the advertised window (Linux 2.4, glibc 2.2) +TCP_FASTOPEN nil Reduce step of the handshake process (Linux 3.7, glibc 2.18) +TCP_CONGESTION nil TCP congestion control algorithm (Linux 2.6.13, glibc 2.6) +TCP_COOKIE_TRANSACTIONS nil TCP Cookie Transactions (Linux 2.6.33, glibc 2.18) +TCP_QUEUE_SEQ nil Sequence of a queue for repair mode (Linux 3.5, glibc 2.18) +TCP_REPAIR nil Repair mode (Linux 3.5, glibc 2.18) +TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS nil Options for repair mode (Linux 3.5, glibc 2.18) +TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE nil Queue for repair mode (Linux 3.5, glibc 2.18) +TCP_THIN_DUPACK nil Duplicated acknowledgments handling for thin-streams (Linux 2.6.34, glibc 2.18) +TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS nil Linear timeouts for thin-streams (Linux 2.6.34, glibc 2.18) +TCP_TIMESTAMP nil TCP timestamp (Linux 3.9, glibc 2.18) +TCP_USER_TIMEOUT nil Max timeout before a TCP connection is aborted (Linux 2.6.37, glibc 2.18) + +UDP_CORK nil Don't send partial frames (Linux 2.5.44, glibc 2.11) + +EAI_ADDRFAMILY nil Address family for hostname not supported +EAI_AGAIN nil Temporary failure in name resolution +EAI_BADFLAGS nil Invalid flags +EAI_FAIL nil Non-recoverable failure in name resolution +EAI_FAMILY nil Address family not supported +EAI_MEMORY nil Memory allocation failure +EAI_NODATA nil No address associated with hostname +EAI_NONAME nil Hostname nor servname, or not known +EAI_OVERFLOW nil Argument buffer overflow +EAI_SERVICE nil Servname not supported for socket type +EAI_SOCKTYPE nil Socket type not supported +EAI_SYSTEM nil System error returned in errno +EAI_BADHINTS nil Invalid value for hints +EAI_PROTOCOL nil Resolved protocol is unknown +EAI_MAX nil Maximum error code from getaddrinfo + +AI_PASSIVE nil Get address to use with bind() +AI_CANONNAME nil Fill in the canonical name +AI_NUMERICHOST nil Prevent host name resolution +AI_NUMERICSERV nil Prevent service name resolution +AI_MASK nil Valid flag mask for getaddrinfo (not for application use) +AI_ALL nil Allow all addresses +AI_V4MAPPED_CFG nil Accept IPv4 mapped addresses if the kernel supports it +AI_ADDRCONFIG nil Accept only if any address is assigned +AI_V4MAPPED nil Accept IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses +AI_DEFAULT nil Default flags for getaddrinfo + +NI_MAXHOST nil Maximum length of a hostname +NI_MAXSERV nil Maximum length of a service name +NI_NOFQDN nil An FQDN is not required for local hosts, return only the local part +NI_NUMERICHOST nil Return a numeric address +NI_NAMEREQD nil A name is required +NI_NUMERICSERV nil Return the service name as a digit string +NI_DGRAM nil The service specified is a datagram service (looks up UDP ports) + +SHUT_RD 0 Shut down the reading side of the socket +SHUT_WR 1 Shut down the writing side of the socket +SHUT_RDWR 2 Shut down the both sides of the socket + +IPV6_JOIN_GROUP nil Join a group membership +IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP nil Leave a group membership +IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER nil Path MTU discovery +IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS nil IP6 multicast hops +IPV6_MULTICAST_IF nil IP6 multicast interface +IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP nil IP6 multicast loopback +IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS nil IP6 unicast hops +IPV6_V6ONLY nil Only bind IPv6 with a wildcard bind +IPV6_CHECKSUM nil Checksum offset for raw sockets +IPV6_DONTFRAG nil Don't fragment packets +IPV6_DSTOPTS nil Destination option +IPV6_HOPLIMIT nil Hop limit +IPV6_HOPOPTS nil Hop-by-hop option +IPV6_NEXTHOP nil Next hop address +IPV6_PATHMTU nil Retrieve current path MTU +IPV6_PKTINFO nil Receive packet information with datagram +IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS nil Receive all IP6 options for response +IPV6_RECVERR nil Enable extended reliable error message passing +IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT nil Receive hop limit with datagram +IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS nil Receive hop-by-hop options +IPV6_RECVPKTINFO nil Receive destination IP address and incoming interface +IPV6_RECVRTHDR nil Receive routing header +IPV6_RECVTCLASS nil Receive traffic class +IPV6_RTHDR nil Allows removal of sticky routing headers +IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS nil Allows removal of sticky destination options header +IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0 nil Routing header type 0 +IPV6_RECVPATHMTU nil Receive current path MTU with datagram +IPV6_TCLASS nil Specify the traffic class +IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU nil Use the minimum MTU size + +INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16 Maximum length of an IPv4 address string +INET6_ADDRSTRLEN 46 Maximum length of an IPv6 address string +IFNAMSIZ nil Maximum interface name size +IF_NAMESIZE nil Maximum interface name size + +SOMAXCONN 5 Maximum connection requests that may be queued for a socket + +SCM_RIGHTS nil Access rights +SCM_TIMESTAMP nil Timestamp (timeval) +SCM_TIMESTAMPNS nil Timespec (timespec) +SCM_TIMESTAMPING nil Timestamp (timespec list) (Linux 2.6.30) +SCM_BINTIME nil Timestamp (bintime) +SCM_CREDENTIALS nil The sender's credentials +SCM_CREDS nil Process credentials +SCM_UCRED nil User credentials +SCM_WIFI_STATUS nil Wifi status (Linux 3.3) + +LOCAL_PEERCRED nil Retrieve peer credentials +LOCAL_CREDS nil Pass credentials to receiver +LOCAL_CONNWAIT nil Connect blocks until accepted + +IFF_802_1Q_VLAN nil 802.1Q VLAN device +IFF_ALLMULTI nil receive all multicast packets +IFF_ALTPHYS nil use alternate physical connection +IFF_AUTOMEDIA nil auto media select active +IFF_BONDING nil bonding master or slave +IFF_BRIDGE_PORT nil device used as bridge port +IFF_BROADCAST nil broadcast address valid +IFF_CANTCONFIG nil unconfigurable using ioctl(2) +IFF_DEBUG nil turn on debugging +IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL nil disable netpoll at run-time +IFF_DONT_BRIDGE nil disallow bridging this ether dev +IFF_DORMANT nil driver signals dormant +IFF_DRV_OACTIVE nil tx hardware queue is full +IFF_DRV_RUNNING nil resources allocated +IFF_DYING nil interface is winding down +IFF_DYNAMIC nil dialup device with changing addresses +IFF_EBRIDGE nil ethernet bridging device +IFF_ECHO nil echo sent packets +IFF_ISATAP nil ISATAP interface (RFC4214) +IFF_LINK0 nil per link layer defined bit 0 +IFF_LINK1 nil per link layer defined bit 1 +IFF_LINK2 nil per link layer defined bit 2 +IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE nil hardware address change when it's running +IFF_LOOPBACK nil loopback net +IFF_LOWER_UP nil driver signals L1 up +IFF_MACVLAN_PORT nil device used as macvlan port +IFF_MASTER nil master of a load balancer +IFF_MASTER_8023AD nil bonding master, 802.3ad. +IFF_MASTER_ALB nil bonding master, balance-alb. +IFF_MASTER_ARPMON nil bonding master, ARP mon in use +IFF_MONITOR nil user-requested monitor mode +IFF_MULTICAST nil supports multicast +IFF_NOARP nil no address resolution protocol +IFF_NOTRAILERS nil avoid use of trailers +IFF_OACTIVE nil transmission in progress +IFF_OVS_DATAPATH nil device used as Open vSwitch datapath port +IFF_POINTOPOINT nil point-to-point link +IFF_PORTSEL nil can set media type +IFF_PPROMISC nil user-requested promisc mode +IFF_PROMISC nil receive all packets +IFF_RENAMING nil interface is being renamed +IFF_ROUTE nil routing entry installed +IFF_RUNNING nil resources allocated +IFF_SIMPLEX nil can't hear own transmissions +IFF_SLAVE nil slave of a load balancer +IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE nil bonding slave not the curr. active +IFF_SLAVE_NEEDARP nil need ARPs for validation +IFF_SMART nil interface manages own routes +IFF_STATICARP nil static ARP +IFF_SUPP_NOFCS nil sending custom FCS +IFF_TEAM_PORT nil used as team port +IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING nil sharing skbs on transmit +IFF_UNICAST_FLT nil unicast filtering +IFF_UP nil interface is up +IFF_WAN_HDLC nil WAN HDLC device +IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE nil dev_hard_start_xmit() is allowed to release skb->dst +IFF_VOLATILE nil volatile flags +IFF_CANTCHANGE nil flags not changeable diff --git a/ext/socket/option.c b/ext/socket/option.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0d818d0c70 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/option.c @@ -0,0 +1,1477 @@ +#include "rubysocket.h" + +VALUE rb_cSockOpt; + +#define pack_var(v) rb_str_new((const char *)&(v), sizeof(v)) + +#define CAT(x,y) x##y +#define XCAT(x,y) CAT(x,y) + +#if defined(__linux__) || \ + defined(__GNU__) /* GNU/Hurd */ || \ + defined(__FreeBSD__) || \ + defined(__DragonFly__) || \ + defined(__APPLE__) || \ + defined(_WIN32) || \ + defined(__CYGWIN__) +# define TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_LOOP int +# define TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_TTL int +#else +/* The original IP multicast implementation by Steve Deering + * NetBSD + * OpenBSD + * SunOS + */ +# define TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_LOOP byte +# define TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_TTL byte +# define USE_INSPECT_BYTE 1 +#endif + +#define check_size(len, size) \ + ((len) == (size) ? \ + (void)0 : \ + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "size differ. expected as "#size"=%d but %ld", \ + (int)size, (long)(len))) + +static VALUE +sockopt_pack_byte(VALUE value) +{ + char i = NUM2CHR(rb_to_int(value)); + return pack_var(i); +} + +static VALUE +sockopt_pack_int(VALUE value) +{ + int i = NUM2INT(rb_to_int(value)); + return pack_var(i); +} + +static VALUE +constant_to_sym(int constant, ID (*intern_const)(int)) +{ + ID name = intern_const(constant); + if (name) { + return ID2SYM(name); + } + + return INT2NUM(constant); +} + +static VALUE +optname_to_sym(int level, int optname) +{ + switch (level) { + case SOL_SOCKET: + return constant_to_sym(optname, rsock_intern_so_optname); + case IPPROTO_IP: + return constant_to_sym(optname, rsock_intern_ip_optname); +#ifdef IPPROTO_IPV6 + case IPPROTO_IPV6: + return constant_to_sym(optname, rsock_intern_ipv6_optname); +#endif + case IPPROTO_TCP: + return constant_to_sym(optname, rsock_intern_tcp_optname); + case IPPROTO_UDP: + return constant_to_sym(optname, rsock_intern_udp_optname); + default: + return INT2NUM(optname); + } +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::Option.new(family, level, optname, data) => sockopt + * + * Returns a new Socket::Option object. + * + * sockopt = Socket::Option.new(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, [1].pack("i")) + * p sockopt #=> #<Socket::Option: INET SOCKET KEEPALIVE 1> + * + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_initialize(VALUE self, VALUE vfamily, VALUE vlevel, VALUE voptname, VALUE data) +{ + int family = rsock_family_arg(vfamily); + int level = rsock_level_arg(family, vlevel); + int optname = rsock_optname_arg(family, level, voptname); + StringValue(data); + rb_ivar_set(self, rb_intern("family"), INT2NUM(family)); + rb_ivar_set(self, rb_intern("level"), INT2NUM(level)); + rb_ivar_set(self, rb_intern("optname"), INT2NUM(optname)); + rb_ivar_set(self, rb_intern("data"), data); + return self; +} + +VALUE +rsock_sockopt_new(int family, int level, int optname, VALUE data) +{ + VALUE obj = rb_obj_alloc(rb_cSockOpt); + StringValue(data); + sockopt_initialize(obj, INT2NUM(family), INT2NUM(level), INT2NUM(optname), data); + return (VALUE)obj; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.family => integer + * + * returns the socket family as an integer. + * + * p Socket::Option.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :RECVPKTINFO, [1].pack("i!")).family + * #=> 10 + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_family_m(VALUE self) +{ + return rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("family")); +} + +static int +sockopt_level(VALUE self) +{ + return NUM2INT(rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("level"))); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.level => integer + * + * returns the socket level as an integer. + * + * p Socket::Option.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :RECVPKTINFO, [1].pack("i!")).level + * #=> 41 + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_level_m(VALUE self) +{ + return INT2NUM(sockopt_level(self)); +} + +static int +sockopt_optname(VALUE self) +{ + return NUM2INT(rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("optname"))); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.optname => integer + * + * returns the socket option name as an integer. + * + * p Socket::Option.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :RECVPKTINFO, [1].pack("i!")).optname + * #=> 2 + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_optname_m(VALUE self) +{ + return INT2NUM(sockopt_optname(self)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.data => string + * sockopt.to_s => string + * + * returns the socket option data as a string. + * + * p Socket::Option.new(:INET6, :IPV6, :RECVPKTINFO, [1].pack("i!")).data + * #=> "\x01\x00\x00\x00" + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_data(VALUE self) +{ + VALUE v = rb_attr_get(self, rb_intern("data")); + StringValue(v); + return v; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::Option.byte(family, level, optname, integer) => sockopt + * + * Creates a new Socket::Option object which contains a byte as data. + * + * p Socket::Option.byte(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, 1) + * #=> #<Socket::Option: INET SOCKET KEEPALIVE 1> + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_s_byte(VALUE klass, VALUE vfamily, VALUE vlevel, VALUE voptname, VALUE vint) +{ + int family = rsock_family_arg(vfamily); + int level = rsock_level_arg(family, vlevel); + int optname = rsock_optname_arg(family, level, voptname); + return rsock_sockopt_new(family, level, optname, sockopt_pack_byte(vint)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.byte => integer + * + * Returns the data in _sockopt_ as an byte. + * + * sockopt = Socket::Option.byte(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, 1) + * p sockopt.byte => 1 + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_byte(VALUE self) +{ + VALUE data = sockopt_data(self); + StringValue(data); + check_size(RSTRING_LEN(data), sizeof(char)); + return CHR2FIX(*RSTRING_PTR(data)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::Option.int(family, level, optname, integer) => sockopt + * + * Creates a new Socket::Option object which contains an int as data. + * + * The size and endian is dependent on the platform. + * + * p Socket::Option.int(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, 1) + * #=> #<Socket::Option: INET SOCKET KEEPALIVE 1> + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_s_int(VALUE klass, VALUE vfamily, VALUE vlevel, VALUE voptname, VALUE vint) +{ + int family = rsock_family_arg(vfamily); + int level = rsock_level_arg(family, vlevel); + int optname = rsock_optname_arg(family, level, voptname); + return rsock_sockopt_new(family, level, optname, sockopt_pack_int(vint)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.int => integer + * + * Returns the data in _sockopt_ as an int. + * + * The size and endian is dependent on the platform. + * + * sockopt = Socket::Option.int(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, 1) + * p sockopt.int => 1 + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_int(VALUE self) +{ + int i; + VALUE data = sockopt_data(self); + StringValue(data); + check_size(RSTRING_LEN(data), sizeof(int)); + memcpy((char*)&i, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(int)); + return INT2NUM(i); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::Option.bool(family, level, optname, bool) => sockopt + * + * Creates a new Socket::Option object which contains boolean as data. + * Actually 0 or 1 as int is used. + * + * require 'socket' + * + * p Socket::Option.bool(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, true) + * #=> #<Socket::Option: INET SOCKET KEEPALIVE 1> + * + * p Socket::Option.bool(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, false) + * #=> #<Socket::Option: AF_INET SOCKET KEEPALIVE 0> + * + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_s_bool(VALUE klass, VALUE vfamily, VALUE vlevel, VALUE voptname, VALUE vbool) +{ + int family = rsock_family_arg(vfamily); + int level = rsock_level_arg(family, vlevel); + int optname = rsock_optname_arg(family, level, voptname); + int i = RTEST(vbool) ? 1 : 0; + return rsock_sockopt_new(family, level, optname, pack_var(i)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.bool => true or false + * + * Returns the data in _sockopt_ as an boolean value. + * + * sockopt = Socket::Option.int(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, 1) + * p sockopt.bool => true + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_bool(VALUE self) +{ + int i; + long len; + VALUE data = sockopt_data(self); + StringValue(data); + len = RSTRING_LEN(data); + if (len == 1) { + return *RSTRING_PTR(data) == 0 ? Qfalse : Qtrue; + } + check_size(len, sizeof(int)); + memcpy((char*)&i, RSTRING_PTR(data), len); + return i == 0 ? Qfalse : Qtrue; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::Option.linger(onoff, secs) => sockopt + * + * Creates a new Socket::Option object for SOL_SOCKET/SO_LINGER. + * + * _onoff_ should be an integer or a boolean. + * + * _secs_ should be the number of seconds. + * + * p Socket::Option.linger(true, 10) + * #=> #<Socket::Option: UNSPEC SOCKET LINGER on 10sec> + * + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_s_linger(VALUE klass, VALUE vonoff, VALUE vsecs) +{ + VALUE tmp; + struct linger l; + memset(&l, 0, sizeof(l)); + if (!NIL_P(tmp = rb_check_to_integer(vonoff, "to_int"))) + l.l_onoff = NUM2INT(tmp); + else + l.l_onoff = RTEST(vonoff) ? 1 : 0; + l.l_linger = NUM2INT(vsecs); + return rsock_sockopt_new(AF_UNSPEC, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, pack_var(l)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.linger => [bool, seconds] + * + * Returns the linger data in _sockopt_ as a pair of boolean and integer. + * + * sockopt = Socket::Option.linger(true, 10) + * p sockopt.linger => [true, 10] + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_linger(VALUE self) +{ + int level = sockopt_level(self); + int optname = sockopt_optname(self); + VALUE data = sockopt_data(self); + struct linger l; + VALUE vonoff, vsecs; + + if (level != SOL_SOCKET || optname != SO_LINGER) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "linger socket option expected"); + check_size(RSTRING_LEN(data), sizeof(struct linger)); + memcpy((char*)&l, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(struct linger)); + switch (l.l_onoff) { + case 0: vonoff = Qfalse; break; + case 1: vonoff = Qtrue; break; + default: vonoff = INT2NUM(l.l_onoff); break; + } + vsecs = INT2NUM(l.l_linger); + return rb_assoc_new(vonoff, vsecs); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::Option.ipv4_multicast_loop(integer) => sockopt + * + * Creates a new Socket::Option object for IP_MULTICAST_LOOP. + * + * The size is dependent on the platform. + * + * sockopt = Socket::Option.int(:INET, :IPPROTO_IP, :IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, 1) + * p sockopt.int => 1 + * + * p Socket::Option.ipv4_multicast_loop(10) + * #=> #<Socket::Option: INET IP MULTICAST_LOOP 10> + * + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_s_ipv4_multicast_loop(VALUE klass, VALUE value) +{ + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_MULTICAST_LOOP) + VALUE o = XCAT(sockopt_pack_,TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)(value); + return rsock_sockopt_new(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, o); +#else +# error IPPROTO_IP or IP_MULTICAST_LOOP is not implemented +#endif +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.ipv4_multicast_loop => integer + * + * Returns the ipv4_multicast_loop data in _sockopt_ as an integer. + * + * sockopt = Socket::Option.ipv4_multicast_loop(10) + * p sockopt.ipv4_multicast_loop => 10 + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_ipv4_multicast_loop(VALUE self) +{ + int family = NUM2INT(sockopt_family_m(self)); + int level = sockopt_level(self); + int optname = sockopt_optname(self); + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_MULTICAST_LOOP) + if (family == AF_INET && level == IPPROTO_IP && optname == IP_MULTICAST_LOOP) { + return XCAT(sockopt_,TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)(self); + } +#endif + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "ipv4_multicast_loop socket option expected"); + UNREACHABLE_RETURN(Qnil); +} + +#define inspect_ipv4_multicast_loop(a,b,c,d) \ + XCAT(inspect_,TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_LOOP)(a,b,c,d) + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket::Option.ipv4_multicast_ttl(integer) => sockopt + * + * Creates a new Socket::Option object for IP_MULTICAST_TTL. + * + * The size is dependent on the platform. + * + * p Socket::Option.ipv4_multicast_ttl(10) + * #=> #<Socket::Option: INET IP MULTICAST_TTL 10> + * + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_s_ipv4_multicast_ttl(VALUE klass, VALUE value) +{ +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_MULTICAST_TTL) + VALUE o = XCAT(sockopt_pack_,TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_TTL)(value); + return rsock_sockopt_new(AF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, o); +#else +# error IPPROTO_IP or IP_MULTICAST_TTL is not implemented +#endif +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.ipv4_multicast_ttl => integer + * + * Returns the ipv4_multicast_ttl data in _sockopt_ as an integer. + * + * sockopt = Socket::Option.ipv4_multicast_ttl(10) + * p sockopt.ipv4_multicast_ttl => 10 + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_ipv4_multicast_ttl(VALUE self) +{ + int family = NUM2INT(sockopt_family_m(self)); + int level = sockopt_level(self); + int optname = sockopt_optname(self); + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_MULTICAST_TTL) + if (family == AF_INET && level == IPPROTO_IP && optname == IP_MULTICAST_TTL) { + return XCAT(sockopt_,TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_TTL)(self); + } +#endif + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "ipv4_multicast_ttl socket option expected"); + UNREACHABLE_RETURN(Qnil); +} + +#define inspect_ipv4_multicast_ttl(a,b,c,d) \ + XCAT(inspect_,TYPE_IP_MULTICAST_TTL)(a,b,c,d) + +static int +inspect_int(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(int)) { + int i; + memcpy((char*)&i, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(int)); + rb_str_catf(ret, " %d", i); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} + +#ifdef USE_INSPECT_BYTE +static int +inspect_byte(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(unsigned char)) { + rb_str_catf(ret, " %d", (unsigned char)*RSTRING_PTR(data)); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +static int +inspect_errno(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(int)) { + int i; + char *err; + memcpy((char*)&i, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(int)); + err = strerror(i); + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s (%d)", err, i); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} + +#if defined(IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP) +static int +inspect_uint(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(int)) { + unsigned int i; + memcpy((char*)&i, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(unsigned int)); + rb_str_catf(ret, " %u", i); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(SOL_SOCKET) && defined(SO_LINGER) /* POSIX */ +static int +inspect_linger(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct linger)) { + struct linger s; + memcpy((char*)&s, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(s)); + switch (s.l_onoff) { + case 0: rb_str_cat2(ret, " off"); break; + case 1: rb_str_cat2(ret, " on"); break; + default: rb_str_catf(ret, " on(%d)", s.l_onoff); break; + } + rb_str_catf(ret, " %dsec", s.l_linger); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(SOL_SOCKET) && defined(SO_TYPE) /* POSIX */ +static int +inspect_socktype(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(int)) { + int i; + ID id; + memcpy((char*)&i, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(int)); + id = rsock_intern_socktype(i); + if (id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %d", i); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +static int +inspect_timeval_as_interval(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct timeval)) { + struct timeval s; + memcpy((char*)&s, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(s)); + rb_str_catf(ret, " %ld.%06ldsec", (long)s.tv_sec, (long)s.tv_usec); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} + +/* + * socket option for IPv4 multicast is bit confusing. + * + * IP Multicast is implemented by Steve Deering at first: + * IP Multicast Extensions for 4.3BSD UNIX and related systems + * (MULTICAST 1.2 Release) + * http://www.kohala.com/start/mcast.api.txt + * + * There are 2 socket options which takes a u_char (unsigned char). + * + * IP_MULTICAST_TTL + * IP_MULTICAST_LOOP + * + * However Linux and FreeBSD setsockname accepts int argument + * as well as u_char. + * Their getsockname returns int. + * + * There are 3 socket options which takes a struct. + * + * IP_MULTICAST_IF: struct in_addr + * IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: struct ip_mreq + * IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: struct ip_mreq + * + * But they uses an IP address to specify an interface. + * This means the API cannot specify an unnumbered interface. + * + * Linux 2.4 introduces struct ip_mreqn to fix this problem. + * struct ip_mreqn has imr_ifindex field to specify interface index. + * + * IP_MULTICAST_IF: struct ip_mreqn + * IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: struct ip_mreqn + * IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: struct ip_mreqn + * + * FreeBSD 7 obtained struct ip_mreqn for IP_MULTICAST_IF. + * http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/netinet/in.h.diff?r1=1.99;r2=1.100 + * + * Another hackish workaround is "RFC 1724 hack". + * RFC 1724 section 3.3 suggests unnumbered interfaces + * specified by pseudo address 0.0.0.0/8. + * NetBSD 4 and FreeBSD 5 documented it. + * http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi/src/share/man/man4/ip.4.diff?r1=1.16&r2=1.17 + * http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/share/man/man4/ip.4.diff?r1=1.37;r2=1.38 + * FreeBSD 7.0 removed it. + * http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/share/man/man4/ip.4.diff?r1=1.49;r2=1.50 + * + * RFC 1724 hack is not supported by Socket::Option#inspect because + * it is not distinguishable by the size. + */ + +#if !defined HAVE_INET_NTOP && ! defined _WIN32 +const char * +inet_ntop(int af, const void *addr, char *numaddr, size_t numaddr_len) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_INET_NTOA + struct in_addr in; + memcpy(&in.s_addr, addr, sizeof(in.s_addr)); + snprintf(numaddr, numaddr_len, "%s", inet_ntoa(in)); +#else + unsigned long x = ntohl(*(unsigned long*)addr); + snprintf(numaddr, numaddr_len, "%d.%d.%d.%d", + (int) (x>>24) & 0xff, (int) (x>>16) & 0xff, + (int) (x>> 8) & 0xff, (int) (x>> 0) & 0xff); +#endif + return numaddr; +} +#endif + +/* Although the buffer size needed depends on the prefixes, "%u" may generate "4294967295". */ +static int +rb_if_indextoname(const char *succ_prefix, const char *fail_prefix, unsigned int ifindex, char *buf, size_t len) +{ +#if defined(HAVE_IF_INDEXTONAME) + char ifbuf[IFNAMSIZ]; + if (if_indextoname(ifindex, ifbuf)) + return snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s", succ_prefix, ifbuf); + else + return snprintf(buf, len, "%s%u", fail_prefix, ifindex); +#else +# ifndef IFNAMSIZ +# define IFNAMSIZ (sizeof(unsigned int)*3+1) +# endif + return snprintf(buf, len, "%s%u", fail_prefix, ifindex); +#endif +} + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IP_MREQ) /* 4.4BSD, GNU/Linux */ +static int +inspect_ipv4_mreq(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct ip_mreq)) { + struct ip_mreq s; + char addrbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; + memcpy((char*)&s, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(s)); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s.imr_multiaddr, addrbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(addrbuf)) == NULL) + rb_str_cat2(ret, " invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", addrbuf); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s.imr_interface, addrbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(addrbuf)) == NULL) + rb_str_catf(ret, " invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", addrbuf); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IP_MREQN) /* GNU/Linux, FreeBSD 7 */ +static int +inspect_ipv4_mreqn(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct ip_mreqn)) { + struct ip_mreqn s; + char addrbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], ifbuf[32+IFNAMSIZ]; + memcpy((char*)&s, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(s)); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s.imr_multiaddr, addrbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(addrbuf)) == NULL) + rb_str_cat2(ret, " invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", addrbuf); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s.imr_address, addrbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(addrbuf)) == NULL) + rb_str_catf(ret, " invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", addrbuf); + rb_if_indextoname(" ", " ifindex:", s.imr_ifindex, ifbuf, sizeof(ifbuf)); + rb_str_cat2(ret, ifbuf); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IP_MREQ) /* 4.4BSD, GNU/Linux */ +static int +inspect_ipv4_add_drop_membership(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct ip_mreq)) + return inspect_ipv4_mreq(level, optname, data, ret); +# if defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IP_MREQN) + else if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct ip_mreqn)) + return inspect_ipv4_mreqn(level, optname, data, ret); +# endif + else + return 0; +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_MULTICAST_IF) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IP_MREQN) /* 4.4BSD, GNU/Linux */ +static int +inspect_ipv4_multicast_if(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct in_addr)) { + struct in_addr s; + char addrbuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; + memcpy((char*)&s, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(s)); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &s, addrbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(addrbuf)) == NULL) + rb_str_cat2(ret, " invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", addrbuf); + return 1; + } + else if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct ip_mreqn)) { + return inspect_ipv4_mreqn(level, optname, data, ret); + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPV6_MULTICAST_IF) /* POSIX, RFC 3493 */ +static int +inspect_ipv6_multicast_if(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(int)) { + char ifbuf[32+IFNAMSIZ]; + unsigned int ifindex; + memcpy((char*)&ifindex, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(unsigned int)); + rb_if_indextoname(" ", " ", ifindex, ifbuf, sizeof(ifbuf)); + rb_str_cat2(ret, ifbuf); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IPV6_MREQ) /* POSIX, RFC 3493 */ +static int +inspect_ipv6_mreq(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq)) { + struct ipv6_mreq s; + char addrbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ifbuf[32+IFNAMSIZ]; + memcpy((char*)&s, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(s)); + if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &s.ipv6mr_multiaddr, addrbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(addrbuf)) == NULL) + rb_str_cat2(ret, " invalid-address"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", addrbuf); + rb_if_indextoname(" ", " interface:", s.ipv6mr_interface, ifbuf, sizeof(ifbuf)); + rb_str_cat2(ret, ifbuf); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(IPPROTO_TCP) && defined(TCP_INFO) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO) + +#ifdef __FreeBSD__ +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_ESTABLISHED +# define TCP_ESTABLISHED TCPS_ESTABLISHED +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_SYN_SENT +# define TCP_SYN_SENT TCPS_SYN_SENT +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_SYN_RECV +# define TCP_SYN_RECV TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 +# define TCP_FIN_WAIT1 TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1 +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 +# define TCP_FIN_WAIT2 TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2 +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_TIME_WAIT +# define TCP_TIME_WAIT TCPS_TIME_WAIT +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_CLOSE +# define TCP_CLOSE TCPS_CLOSED +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT +# define TCP_CLOSE_WAIT TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_LAST_ACK +# define TCP_LAST_ACK TCPS_LAST_ACK +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_LISTEN +# define TCP_LISTEN TCPS_LISTEN +# endif +# ifndef HAVE_CONST_TCP_CLOSING +# define TCP_CLOSING TCPS_CLOSING +# endif +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_ESTABLISHED) && !defined(TCP_ESTABLISHED) +# define TCP_ESTABLISHED TCP_ESTABLISHED +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_SYN_SENT) && !defined(TCP_SYN_SENT) +# define TCP_SYN_SENT TCP_SYN_SENT +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_SYN_RECV) && !defined(TCP_SYN_RECV) +# define TCP_SYN_RECV TCP_SYN_RECV +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_FIN_WAIT1) && !defined(TCP_FIN_WAIT1) +# define TCP_FIN_WAIT1 TCP_FIN_WAIT1 +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_FIN_WAIT2) && !defined(TCP_FIN_WAIT2) +# define TCP_FIN_WAIT2 TCP_FIN_WAIT2 +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_TIME_WAIT) && !defined(TCP_TIME_WAIT) +# define TCP_TIME_WAIT TCP_TIME_WAIT +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_CLOSE) && !defined(TCP_CLOSE) +# define TCP_CLOSE TCP_CLOSE +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT) && !defined(TCP_CLOSE_WAIT) +# define TCP_CLOSE_WAIT TCP_CLOSE_WAIT +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_LAST_ACK) && !defined(TCP_LAST_ACK) +# define TCP_LAST_ACK TCP_LAST_ACK +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_LISTEN) && !defined(TCP_LISTEN) +# define TCP_LISTEN TCP_LISTEN +#endif +#if defined(HAVE_CONST_TCP_CLOSING) && !defined(TCP_CLOSING) +# define TCP_CLOSING TCP_CLOSING +#endif + +static void +inspect_tcpi_options(VALUE ret, uint8_t options) +{ + int sep = '='; + + rb_str_cat2(ret, " options"); +#define INSPECT_TCPI_OPTION(optval, name) \ + if (options & (optval)) { \ + options &= ~(uint8_t)(optval); \ + rb_str_catf(ret, "%c%s", sep, name); \ + sep = ','; \ + } +#ifdef TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS /* GNU/Linux, FreeBSD */ + INSPECT_TCPI_OPTION(TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS, "TIMESTAMPS"); +#endif +#ifdef TCPI_OPT_SACK /* GNU/Linux, FreeBSD */ + INSPECT_TCPI_OPTION(TCPI_OPT_SACK, "SACK"); +#endif +#ifdef TCPI_OPT_WSCALE /* GNU/Linux, FreeBSD */ + INSPECT_TCPI_OPTION(TCPI_OPT_WSCALE, "WSCALE"); +#endif +#ifdef TCPI_OPT_ECN /* GNU/Linux, FreeBSD */ + INSPECT_TCPI_OPTION(TCPI_OPT_ECN, "ECN"); +#endif +#ifdef TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN /* GNU/Linux */ + INSPECT_TCPI_OPTION(TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN, "ECN_SEEN"); +#endif +#ifdef TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA /* GNU/Linux */ + INSPECT_TCPI_OPTION(TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA, "SYN_DATA"); +#endif +#ifdef TCPI_OPT_TOE /* FreeBSD */ + INSPECT_TCPI_OPTION(TCPI_OPT_TOE, "TOE"); +#endif +#undef INSPECT_TCPI_OPTION + + if (options || sep == '=') { + rb_str_catf(ret, "%c%u", sep, options); + } +} + +static void +inspect_tcpi_usec(VALUE ret, const char *prefix, uint32_t t) +{ + rb_str_catf(ret, "%s%u.%06us", prefix, t / 1000000, t % 1000000); +} + +#if !defined __FreeBSD__ && ( \ + defined HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_LAST_DATA_SENT || \ + defined HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_LAST_DATA_RECV || \ + defined HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_LAST_ACK_SENT || \ + defined HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_LAST_ACK_RECV || \ + 0) +static void +inspect_tcpi_msec(VALUE ret, const char *prefix, uint32_t t) +{ + rb_str_catf(ret, "%s%u.%03us", prefix, t / 1000, t % 1000); +} +#endif + +#ifdef __FreeBSD__ +# define inspect_tcpi_rto(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_usec(ret, " rto=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_last_data_recv(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_usec(ret, " last_data_recv=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_rtt(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_usec(ret, " rtt=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_rttvar(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_usec(ret, " rttvar=", t) +#else +# define inspect_tcpi_rto(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_usec(ret, " rto=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_ato(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_usec(ret, " ato=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_last_data_sent(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_msec(ret, " last_data_sent=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_last_data_recv(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_msec(ret, " last_data_recv=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_last_ack_sent(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_msec(ret, " last_ack_sent=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_last_ack_recv(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_msec(ret, " last_ack_recv=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_rtt(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_usec(ret, " rtt=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_rttvar(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_usec(ret, " rttvar=", t) +# define inspect_tcpi_rcv_rtt(ret, t) inspect_tcpi_usec(ret, " rcv_rtt=", t) +#endif + +static int +inspect_tcp_info(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + size_t actual_size = RSTRING_LEN(data); + if (sizeof(struct tcp_info) <= actual_size) { + struct tcp_info s; + memcpy((char*)&s, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(s)); +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_STATE + switch (s.tcpi_state) { +# ifdef TCP_ESTABLISHED + case TCP_ESTABLISHED: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=ESTABLISHED"); break; +# endif +# ifdef TCP_SYN_SENT + case TCP_SYN_SENT: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=SYN_SENT"); break; +# endif +# ifdef TCP_SYN_RECV + case TCP_SYN_RECV: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=SYN_RECV"); break; +# endif +# ifdef TCP_FIN_WAIT1 + case TCP_FIN_WAIT1: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=FIN_WAIT1"); break; +# endif +# ifdef TCP_FIN_WAIT2 + case TCP_FIN_WAIT2: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=FIN_WAIT2"); break; +# endif +# ifdef TCP_TIME_WAIT + case TCP_TIME_WAIT: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=TIME_WAIT"); break; +# endif +# ifdef TCP_CLOSE + case TCP_CLOSE: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=CLOSED"); break; /* RFC 793 uses "CLOSED", not "CLOSE" */ +# endif +# ifdef TCP_CLOSE_WAIT + case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=CLOSE_WAIT"); break; +# endif +# ifdef TCP_LAST_ACK + case TCP_LAST_ACK: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=LAST_ACK"); break; +# endif +# ifdef TCP_LISTEN + case TCP_LISTEN: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=LISTEN"); break; +# endif +# ifdef TCP_CLOSING + case TCP_CLOSING: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " state=CLOSING"); break; +# endif + default: rb_str_catf(ret, " state=%u", s.tcpi_state); break; + } +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_CA_STATE + switch (s.tcpi_ca_state) { + case TCP_CA_Open: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " ca_state=Open"); break; + case TCP_CA_Disorder: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " ca_state=Disorder"); break; + case TCP_CA_CWR: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " ca_state=CWR"); break; + case TCP_CA_Recovery: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " ca_state=Recovery"); break; + case TCP_CA_Loss: rb_str_cat_cstr(ret, " ca_state=Loss"); break; + default: rb_str_catf(ret, " ca_state=%u", s.tcpi_ca_state); break; + } +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RETRANSMITS + rb_str_catf(ret, " retransmits=%u", s.tcpi_retransmits); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_PROBES + rb_str_catf(ret, " probes=%u", s.tcpi_probes); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_BACKOFF + rb_str_catf(ret, " backoff=%u", s.tcpi_backoff); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_OPTIONS + inspect_tcpi_options(ret, s.tcpi_options); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SND_WSCALE + rb_str_catf(ret, " snd_wscale=%u", s.tcpi_snd_wscale); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RCV_WSCALE + rb_str_catf(ret, " rcv_wscale=%u", s.tcpi_rcv_wscale); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RTO + inspect_tcpi_rto(ret, s.tcpi_rto); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_ATO + inspect_tcpi_ato(ret, s.tcpi_ato); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SND_MSS + rb_str_catf(ret, " snd_mss=%u", s.tcpi_snd_mss); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RCV_MSS + rb_str_catf(ret, " rcv_mss=%u", s.tcpi_rcv_mss); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_UNACKED + rb_str_catf(ret, " unacked=%u", s.tcpi_unacked); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SACKED + rb_str_catf(ret, " sacked=%u", s.tcpi_sacked); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_LOST + rb_str_catf(ret, " lost=%u", s.tcpi_lost); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RETRANS + rb_str_catf(ret, " retrans=%u", s.tcpi_retrans); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_FACKETS + rb_str_catf(ret, " fackets=%u", s.tcpi_fackets); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_LAST_DATA_SENT + inspect_tcpi_last_data_sent(ret, s.tcpi_last_data_sent); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_LAST_ACK_SENT + inspect_tcpi_last_ack_sent(ret, s.tcpi_last_ack_sent); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_LAST_DATA_RECV + inspect_tcpi_last_data_recv(ret, s.tcpi_last_data_recv); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_LAST_ACK_RECV + inspect_tcpi_last_ack_recv(ret, s.tcpi_last_ack_recv); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_PMTU + rb_str_catf(ret, " pmtu=%u", s.tcpi_pmtu); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RCV_SSTHRESH + rb_str_catf(ret, " rcv_ssthresh=%u", s.tcpi_rcv_ssthresh); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RTT + inspect_tcpi_rtt(ret, s.tcpi_rtt); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RTTVAR + inspect_tcpi_rttvar(ret, s.tcpi_rttvar); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SND_SSTHRESH + rb_str_catf(ret, " snd_ssthresh=%u", s.tcpi_snd_ssthresh); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SND_CWND + rb_str_catf(ret, " snd_cwnd=%u", s.tcpi_snd_cwnd); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_ADVMSS + rb_str_catf(ret, " advmss=%u", s.tcpi_advmss); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_REORDERING + rb_str_catf(ret, " reordering=%u", s.tcpi_reordering); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RCV_RTT + inspect_tcpi_rcv_rtt(ret, s.tcpi_rcv_rtt); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RCV_SPACE + rb_str_catf(ret, " rcv_space=%u", s.tcpi_rcv_space); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_TOTAL_RETRANS + rb_str_catf(ret, " total_retrans=%u", s.tcpi_total_retrans); +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SND_WND + rb_str_catf(ret, " snd_wnd=%u", s.tcpi_snd_wnd); /* FreeBSD */ +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SND_BWND + rb_str_catf(ret, " snd_bwnd=%u", s.tcpi_snd_bwnd); /* FreeBSD */ +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SND_NXT + rb_str_catf(ret, " snd_nxt=%u", s.tcpi_snd_nxt); /* FreeBSD */ +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RCV_NXT + rb_str_catf(ret, " rcv_nxt=%u", s.tcpi_rcv_nxt); /* FreeBSD */ +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_TOE_TID + rb_str_catf(ret, " toe_tid=%u", s.tcpi_toe_tid); /* FreeBSD */ +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SND_REXMITPACK + rb_str_catf(ret, " snd_rexmitpack=%u", s.tcpi_snd_rexmitpack); /* FreeBSD */ +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_RCV_OOOPACK + rb_str_catf(ret, " rcv_ooopack=%u", s.tcpi_rcv_ooopack); /* FreeBSD */ +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO_TCPI_SND_ZEROWIN + rb_str_catf(ret, " snd_zerowin=%u", s.tcpi_snd_zerowin); /* FreeBSD */ +#endif + if (sizeof(struct tcp_info) < actual_size) + rb_str_catf(ret, " (%u bytes too long)", (unsigned)(actual_size - sizeof(struct tcp_info))); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(SOL_SOCKET) && defined(SO_PEERCRED) /* GNU/Linux, OpenBSD */ +#if defined(__OpenBSD__) +#define RUBY_SOCK_PEERCRED struct sockpeercred +#else +#define RUBY_SOCK_PEERCRED struct ucred +#endif +static int +inspect_peercred(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(RUBY_SOCK_PEERCRED)) { + RUBY_SOCK_PEERCRED cred; + memcpy(&cred, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(RUBY_SOCK_PEERCRED)); + rb_str_catf(ret, " pid=%u euid=%u egid=%u", + (unsigned)cred.pid, (unsigned)cred.uid, (unsigned)cred.gid); + rb_str_cat2(ret, " (ucred)"); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + +#if defined(LOCAL_PEERCRED) /* FreeBSD, MacOS X */ +static int +inspect_local_peercred(int level, int optname, VALUE data, VALUE ret) +{ + if (RSTRING_LEN(data) == sizeof(struct xucred)) { + struct xucred cred; + memcpy(&cred, RSTRING_PTR(data), sizeof(struct xucred)); + if (cred.cr_version != XUCRED_VERSION) + return 0; + rb_str_catf(ret, " version=%u", cred.cr_version); + rb_str_catf(ret, " euid=%u", cred.cr_uid); + if (cred.cr_ngroups) { + int i; + const char *sep = " groups="; + for (i = 0; i < cred.cr_ngroups; i++) { + rb_str_catf(ret, "%s%u", sep, cred.cr_groups[i]); + sep = ","; + } + } + rb_str_cat2(ret, " (xucred)"); + return 1; + } + else { + return 0; + } +} +#endif + + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.inspect => string + * + * Returns a string which shows sockopt in human-readable form. + * + * p Socket::Option.new(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, [1].pack("i")).inspect + * #=> "#<Socket::Option: INET SOCKET KEEPALIVE 1>" + * + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_inspect(VALUE self) +{ + int family = NUM2INT(sockopt_family_m(self)); + int level = NUM2INT(sockopt_level_m(self)); + int optname = NUM2INT(sockopt_optname_m(self)); + VALUE data = sockopt_data(self); + VALUE v, ret; + ID family_id, level_id, optname_id; + int inspected; + + StringValue(data); + + ret = rb_sprintf("#<%s:", rb_obj_classname(self)); + + family_id = rsock_intern_family_noprefix(family); + if (family_id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(family_id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " family:%d", family); + + if (level == SOL_SOCKET) { + rb_str_cat2(ret, " SOCKET"); + + optname_id = rsock_intern_so_optname(optname); + if (optname_id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(optname_id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " optname:%d", optname); + } +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + else if (family == AF_UNIX) { + rb_str_catf(ret, " level:%d", level); + + optname_id = rsock_intern_local_optname(optname); + if (optname_id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(optname_id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " optname:%d", optname); + } +#endif + else if (IS_IP_FAMILY(family)) { + level_id = rsock_intern_iplevel(level); + if (level_id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(level_id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " level:%d", level); + + v = optname_to_sym(level, optname); + if (SYMBOL_P(v)) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %"PRIsVALUE, rb_sym2str(v)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " optname:%d", optname); + } + else { + rb_str_catf(ret, " level:%d", level); + rb_str_catf(ret, " optname:%d", optname); + } + + inspected = 0; + + if (level == SOL_SOCKET) + family = AF_UNSPEC; + switch (family) { + case AF_UNSPEC: + switch (level) { + case SOL_SOCKET: + switch (optname) { +# if defined(SO_DEBUG) /* POSIX */ + case SO_DEBUG: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_ERROR) /* POSIX */ + case SO_ERROR: inspected = inspect_errno(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_TYPE) /* POSIX */ + case SO_TYPE: inspected = inspect_socktype(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_ACCEPTCONN) /* POSIX */ + case SO_ACCEPTCONN: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_BROADCAST) /* POSIX */ + case SO_BROADCAST: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_REUSEADDR) /* POSIX */ + case SO_REUSEADDR: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_KEEPALIVE) /* POSIX */ + case SO_KEEPALIVE: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_OOBINLINE) /* POSIX */ + case SO_OOBINLINE: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_SNDBUF) /* POSIX */ + case SO_SNDBUF: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_RCVBUF) /* POSIX */ + case SO_RCVBUF: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_DONTROUTE) /* POSIX */ + case SO_DONTROUTE: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_RCVLOWAT) /* POSIX */ + case SO_RCVLOWAT: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_SNDLOWAT) /* POSIX */ + case SO_SNDLOWAT: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_LINGER) /* POSIX */ + case SO_LINGER: inspected = inspect_linger(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_RCVTIMEO) /* POSIX */ + case SO_RCVTIMEO: inspected = inspect_timeval_as_interval(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_SNDTIMEO) /* POSIX */ + case SO_SNDTIMEO: inspected = inspect_timeval_as_interval(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(SO_PEERCRED) /* GNU/Linux, OpenBSD */ + case SO_PEERCRED: inspected = inspect_peercred(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif + } + break; + } + break; + + case AF_INET: +#ifdef INET6 + case AF_INET6: +#endif + switch (level) { +# if defined(IPPROTO_IP) + case IPPROTO_IP: + switch (optname) { +# if defined(IP_MULTICAST_IF) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IP_MREQN) /* 4.4BSD, GNU/Linux */ + case IP_MULTICAST_IF: inspected = inspect_ipv4_multicast_if(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP) /* 4.4BSD, GNU/Linux */ + case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: inspected = inspect_ipv4_add_drop_membership(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP) /* 4.4BSD, GNU/Linux */ + case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: inspected = inspect_ipv4_add_drop_membership(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IP_MULTICAST_LOOP) /* 4.4BSD, GNU/Linux */ + case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP: inspected = inspect_ipv4_multicast_loop(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IP_MULTICAST_TTL) /* 4.4BSD, GNU/Linux */ + case IP_MULTICAST_TTL: inspected = inspect_ipv4_multicast_ttl(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif + } + break; +# endif + +# if defined(IPPROTO_IPV6) + case IPPROTO_IPV6: + switch (optname) { +# if defined(IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS) /* POSIX */ + case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IPV6_MULTICAST_IF) /* POSIX */ + case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF: inspected = inspect_ipv6_multicast_if(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP) /* POSIX */ + case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP: inspected = inspect_uint(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IPV6_JOIN_GROUP) /* POSIX */ + case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP: inspected = inspect_ipv6_mreq(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP) /* POSIX */ + case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP: inspected = inspect_ipv6_mreq(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS) /* POSIX */ + case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(IPV6_V6ONLY) /* POSIX */ + case IPV6_V6ONLY: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif + } + break; +# endif + +# if defined(IPPROTO_TCP) + case IPPROTO_TCP: + switch (optname) { +# if defined(TCP_NODELAY) /* POSIX */ + case TCP_NODELAY: inspected = inspect_int(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif +# if defined(TCP_INFO) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_TCP_INFO) /* Linux, FreeBSD */ + case TCP_INFO: inspected = inspect_tcp_info(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif + } + break; +# endif + } + break; + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + case AF_UNIX: + switch (level) { + case 0: + switch (optname) { +# if defined(LOCAL_PEERCRED) + case LOCAL_PEERCRED: inspected = inspect_local_peercred(level, optname, data, ret); break; +# endif + } + break; + } + break; +#endif + } + + if (!inspected) { + rb_str_cat2(ret, " "); + rb_str_append(ret, rb_str_dump(data)); + } + + rb_str_cat2(ret, ">"); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * sockopt.unpack(template) => array + * + * Calls String#unpack on sockopt.data. + * + * sockopt = Socket::Option.new(:INET, :SOCKET, :KEEPALIVE, [1].pack("i")) + * p sockopt.unpack("i") #=> [1] + * p sockopt.data.unpack("i") #=> [1] + */ +static VALUE +sockopt_unpack(VALUE self, VALUE template) +{ + return rb_funcall(sockopt_data(self), rb_intern("unpack"), 1, template); +} + +void +rsock_init_sockopt(void) +{ + /* + * Document-class: Socket::Option + * + * Socket::Option represents a socket option used by + * BasicSocket#getsockopt and BasicSocket#setsockopt. A socket option + * contains the socket #family, protocol #level, option name #optname and + * option value #data. + */ + rb_cSockOpt = rb_define_class_under(rb_cSocket, "Option", rb_cObject); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "initialize", sockopt_initialize, 4); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "family", sockopt_family_m, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "level", sockopt_level_m, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "optname", sockopt_optname_m, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "data", sockopt_data, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "inspect", sockopt_inspect, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSockOpt, "int", sockopt_s_int, 4); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "int", sockopt_int, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSockOpt, "byte", sockopt_s_byte, 4); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "byte", sockopt_byte, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSockOpt, "bool", sockopt_s_bool, 4); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "bool", sockopt_bool, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSockOpt, "linger", sockopt_s_linger, 2); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "linger", sockopt_linger, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSockOpt, "ipv4_multicast_ttl", sockopt_s_ipv4_multicast_ttl, 1); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "ipv4_multicast_ttl", sockopt_ipv4_multicast_ttl, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSockOpt, "ipv4_multicast_loop", sockopt_s_ipv4_multicast_loop, 1); + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "ipv4_multicast_loop", sockopt_ipv4_multicast_loop, 0); + + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "unpack", sockopt_unpack, 1); + + rb_define_method(rb_cSockOpt, "to_s", sockopt_data, 0); /* compatibility for ruby before 1.9.2 */ +} diff --git a/ext/socket/raddrinfo.c b/ext/socket/raddrinfo.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6cdf5c6abc --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/raddrinfo.c @@ -0,0 +1,3278 @@ +/************************************************ + + raddrinfo.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +// GETADDRINFO_IMPL == 0 : call getaddrinfo/getnameinfo directly +// GETADDRINFO_IMPL == 1 : call getaddrinfo/getnameinfo without gvl (but uncancellable) +// GETADDRINFO_IMPL == 2 : call getaddrinfo/getnameinfo in a dedicated pthread +// (and if the call is interrupted, the pthread is detached) + +#ifndef GETADDRINFO_IMPL +# ifdef GETADDRINFO_EMU +# define GETADDRINFO_IMPL 0 +# elif !defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_CREATE) || !defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_DETACH) || defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__) +# define GETADDRINFO_IMPL 1 +# else +# define GETADDRINFO_IMPL 2 +# include "ruby/thread_native.h" +# endif +#endif + +#if defined(INET6) && (defined(LOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET) || defined(LOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET6)) +#define LOOKUP_ORDERS (sizeof(lookup_order_table) / sizeof(lookup_order_table[0])) +static const int lookup_order_table[] = { +#if defined(LOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET) + PF_INET, PF_INET6, PF_UNSPEC, +#elif defined(LOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET6) + PF_INET6, PF_INET, PF_UNSPEC, +#else + /* should not happen */ +#endif +}; + +static int +ruby_getaddrinfo(const char *nodename, const char *servname, + const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res) +{ + struct addrinfo tmp_hints; + int i, af, error; + + if (hints->ai_family != PF_UNSPEC) { + return getaddrinfo(nodename, servname, hints, res); + } + + for (i = 0; i < LOOKUP_ORDERS; i++) { + af = lookup_order_table[i]; + MEMCPY(&tmp_hints, hints, struct addrinfo, 1); + tmp_hints.ai_family = af; + error = getaddrinfo(nodename, servname, &tmp_hints, res); + if (error) { + if (tmp_hints.ai_family == PF_UNSPEC) { + break; + } + } + else { + break; + } + } + + return error; +} +#define getaddrinfo(node,serv,hints,res) ruby_getaddrinfo((node),(serv),(hints),(res)) +#endif + +#if defined(_AIX) +static int +ruby_getaddrinfo__aix(const char *nodename, const char *servname, + const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res) +{ + int error = getaddrinfo(nodename, servname, hints, res); + struct addrinfo *r; + if (error) + return error; + for (r = *res; r != NULL; r = r->ai_next) { + if (r->ai_addr->sa_family == 0) + r->ai_addr->sa_family = r->ai_family; + if (r->ai_addr->sa_len == 0) + r->ai_addr->sa_len = r->ai_addrlen; + } + return 0; +} +#undef getaddrinfo +#define getaddrinfo(node,serv,hints,res) ruby_getaddrinfo__aix((node),(serv),(hints),(res)) +static int +ruby_getnameinfo__aix(const struct sockaddr *sa, size_t salen, + char *host, size_t hostlen, + char *serv, size_t servlen, int flags) +{ + struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6; + u_int32_t *a6; + + if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) { + sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa; + a6 = sa6->sin6_addr.u6_addr.u6_addr32; + + if (a6[0] == 0 && a6[1] == 0 && a6[2] == 0 && a6[3] == 0) { + strncpy(host, "::", hostlen); + snprintf(serv, servlen, "%d", sa6->sin6_port); + return 0; + } + } + return getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, flags); +} +#undef getnameinfo +#define getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, flags) \ + ruby_getnameinfo__aix((sa), (salen), (host), (hostlen), (serv), (servlen), (flags)) +#endif + +static int str_is_number(const char *); + +#if defined(__APPLE__) +static int +ruby_getaddrinfo__darwin(const char *nodename, const char *servname, + const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res) +{ + /* fix [ruby-core:29427] */ + const char *tmp_servname; + struct addrinfo tmp_hints; + int error; + + tmp_servname = servname; + MEMCPY(&tmp_hints, hints, struct addrinfo, 1); + if (nodename && servname) { + if (str_is_number(tmp_servname) && atoi(servname) == 0) { + tmp_servname = NULL; +#ifdef AI_NUMERICSERV + if (tmp_hints.ai_flags) tmp_hints.ai_flags &= ~AI_NUMERICSERV; +#endif + } + } + + error = getaddrinfo(nodename, tmp_servname, &tmp_hints, res); + if (error == 0) { + /* [ruby-dev:23164] */ + struct addrinfo *r; + r = *res; + while (r) { + if (! r->ai_socktype) r->ai_socktype = hints->ai_socktype; + if (! r->ai_protocol) { + if (r->ai_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM) { + r->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; + } + else if (r->ai_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) { + r->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; + } + } + r = r->ai_next; + } + } + + return error; +} +#undef getaddrinfo +#define getaddrinfo(node,serv,hints,res) ruby_getaddrinfo__darwin((node),(serv),(hints),(res)) +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_INET_PTON +static int +parse_numeric_port(const char *service, int *portp) +{ + unsigned long u; + + if (!service) { + *portp = 0; + return 1; + } + + if (strspn(service, "0123456789") != strlen(service)) + return 0; + + errno = 0; + u = STRTOUL(service, NULL, 10); + if (errno) + return 0; + + if (0x10000 <= u) + return 0; + + *portp = (int)u; + + return 1; +} +#endif + +static int +numeric_getaddrinfo(const char *node, const char *service, + const struct addrinfo *hints, + struct addrinfo **res) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_INET_PTON +# if defined __MINGW64__ +# define inet_pton(f,s,d) rb_w32_inet_pton(f,s,d) +# endif + + int port; + + if (node && parse_numeric_port(service, &port)) { + static const struct { + int socktype; + int protocol; + } list[] = { + { SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP }, + { SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP }, + { SOCK_RAW, 0 } + }; + struct addrinfo *ai = NULL; + int hint_family = hints ? hints->ai_family : PF_UNSPEC; + int hint_socktype = hints ? hints->ai_socktype : 0; + int hint_protocol = hints ? hints->ai_protocol : 0; + char ipv4addr[4]; +#ifdef AF_INET6 + char ipv6addr[16]; + if ((hint_family == PF_UNSPEC || hint_family == PF_INET6) && + strspn(node, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF.:") == strlen(node) && + inet_pton(AF_INET6, node, ipv6addr)) { + int i; + for (i = numberof(list)-1; 0 <= i; i--) { + if ((hint_socktype == 0 || hint_socktype == list[i].socktype) && + (hint_protocol == 0 || list[i].protocol == 0 || hint_protocol == list[i].protocol)) { + struct addrinfo *ai0 = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); + struct sockaddr_in6 *sa = xmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); + INIT_SOCKADDR_IN6(sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); + memcpy(&sa->sin6_addr, ipv6addr, sizeof(ipv6addr)); + sa->sin6_port = htons(port); + ai0->ai_family = PF_INET6; + ai0->ai_socktype = list[i].socktype; + ai0->ai_protocol = hint_protocol ? hint_protocol : list[i].protocol; + ai0->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); + ai0->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sa; + ai0->ai_canonname = NULL; + ai0->ai_next = ai; + ai = ai0; + } + } + } + else +#endif + if ((hint_family == PF_UNSPEC || hint_family == PF_INET) && + strspn(node, "0123456789.") == strlen(node) && + inet_pton(AF_INET, node, ipv4addr)) { + int i; + for (i = numberof(list)-1; 0 <= i; i--) { + if ((hint_socktype == 0 || hint_socktype == list[i].socktype) && + (hint_protocol == 0 || list[i].protocol == 0 || hint_protocol == list[i].protocol)) { + struct addrinfo *ai0 = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); + struct sockaddr_in *sa = xmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + INIT_SOCKADDR_IN(sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + memcpy(&sa->sin_addr, ipv4addr, sizeof(ipv4addr)); + sa->sin_port = htons(port); + ai0->ai_family = PF_INET; + ai0->ai_socktype = list[i].socktype; + ai0->ai_protocol = hint_protocol ? hint_protocol : list[i].protocol; + ai0->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); + ai0->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sa; + ai0->ai_canonname = NULL; + ai0->ai_next = ai; + ai = ai0; + } + } + } + if (ai) { + *res = ai; + return 0; + } + } +#endif + return EAI_FAIL; +} + +void +rb_freeaddrinfo(struct rb_addrinfo *ai) +{ + if (!ai->allocated_by_malloc) { + if (ai->ai) freeaddrinfo(ai->ai); + } + else { + struct addrinfo *ai1, *ai2; + ai1 = ai->ai; + while (ai1) { + ai2 = ai1->ai_next; + xfree(ai1->ai_addr); + xfree(ai1); + ai1 = ai2; + } + } + xfree(ai); +} + +static int +rsock_value_timeout_to_msec(VALUE timeout) +{ + double seconds = NUM2DBL(timeout); + if (seconds < 0) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "timeout must not be negative"); + + double msec = seconds * 1000.0; + if (msec > UINT_MAX) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "timeout too large"); + + return (unsigned int)(msec + 0.5); +} + +#if GETADDRINFO_IMPL == 0 + +static int +rb_getaddrinfo(const char *hostp, const char *portp, const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **ai, int _timeout) +{ + return getaddrinfo(hostp, portp, hints, ai); +} + +#elif GETADDRINFO_IMPL == 1 + +struct getaddrinfo_arg +{ + const char *node; + const char *service; + const struct addrinfo *hints; + struct addrinfo **res; +}; + +static void * +nogvl_getaddrinfo(void *arg) +{ + int ret; + struct getaddrinfo_arg *ptr = arg; + ret = getaddrinfo(ptr->node, ptr->service, ptr->hints, ptr->res); +#ifdef __linux__ + /* On Linux (mainly Ubuntu 13.04) /etc/nsswitch.conf has mdns4 and + * it cause getaddrinfo to return EAI_SYSTEM/ENOENT. [ruby-list:49420] + */ + if (ret == EAI_SYSTEM && errno == ENOENT) + ret = EAI_NONAME; +#endif + return (void *)(VALUE)ret; +} + +static void * +fork_safe_getaddrinfo(void *arg) +{ + return rb_thread_prevent_fork(nogvl_getaddrinfo, arg); +} + +static int +rb_getaddrinfo(const char *hostp, const char *portp, const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **ai, int _timeout) +{ + struct getaddrinfo_arg arg; + MEMZERO(&arg, struct getaddrinfo_arg, 1); + arg.node = hostp; + arg.service = portp; + arg.hints = hints; + arg.res = ai; + return (int)(VALUE)rb_thread_call_without_gvl(fork_safe_getaddrinfo, &arg, RUBY_UBF_IO, 0); +} + +#elif GETADDRINFO_IMPL == 2 + +struct getaddrinfo_arg +{ + char *node, *service; + struct addrinfo hints; + struct addrinfo *ai; + int err, gai_errno, refcount, done, cancelled, timedout; + rb_nativethread_lock_t lock; + rb_nativethread_cond_t cond; + int timeout; +}; + +static struct getaddrinfo_arg * +allocate_getaddrinfo_arg(const char *hostp, const char *portp, const struct addrinfo *hints, int timeout) +{ + size_t hostp_offset = sizeof(struct getaddrinfo_arg); + size_t portp_offset = hostp_offset + (hostp ? strlen(hostp) + 1 : 0); + size_t bufsize = portp_offset + (portp ? strlen(portp) + 1 : 0); + + char *buf = malloc(bufsize); + if (!buf) { + rb_gc(); + buf = malloc(bufsize); + if (!buf) return NULL; + } + struct getaddrinfo_arg *arg = (struct getaddrinfo_arg *)buf; + + if (hostp) { + arg->node = buf + hostp_offset; + memcpy(arg->node, hostp, portp_offset - hostp_offset); + } + else { + arg->node = NULL; + } + + if (portp) { + arg->service = buf + portp_offset; + memcpy(arg->service, portp, bufsize - portp_offset); + } + else { + arg->service = NULL; + } + + arg->hints = *hints; + arg->ai = NULL; + + arg->refcount = 2; + arg->done = arg->cancelled = arg->timedout = 0; + arg->timeout = timeout; + + rb_nativethread_lock_initialize(&arg->lock); + rb_native_cond_initialize(&arg->cond); + + return arg; +} + +static void +free_getaddrinfo_arg(struct getaddrinfo_arg *arg) +{ + rb_native_cond_destroy(&arg->cond); + rb_nativethread_lock_destroy(&arg->lock); + free(arg); +} + +static void * +do_getaddrinfo(void *ptr) +{ + struct getaddrinfo_arg *arg = (struct getaddrinfo_arg *)ptr; + + int err, gai_errno; + err = getaddrinfo(arg->node, arg->service, &arg->hints, &arg->ai); + gai_errno = errno; +#ifdef __linux__ + /* On Linux (mainly Ubuntu 13.04) /etc/nsswitch.conf has mdns4 and + * it cause getaddrinfo to return EAI_SYSTEM/ENOENT. [ruby-list:49420] + */ + if (err == EAI_SYSTEM && errno == ENOENT) + err = EAI_NONAME; +#endif + + int need_free = 0; + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&arg->lock); + { + arg->err = err; + arg->gai_errno = gai_errno; + if (arg->cancelled) { + if (arg->ai) freeaddrinfo(arg->ai); + } + else { + arg->done = 1; + rb_native_cond_signal(&arg->cond); + } + if (--arg->refcount == 0) need_free = 1; + } + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&arg->lock); + + if (need_free) free_getaddrinfo_arg(arg); + + return 0; +} + +static void * +wait_getaddrinfo(void *ptr) +{ + struct getaddrinfo_arg *arg = (struct getaddrinfo_arg *)ptr; + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&arg->lock); + while (!arg->done && !arg->cancelled) { + long msec = arg->timeout; + if (msec == 0) { + arg->cancelled = 1; + arg->timedout = 1; + } else if (msec > 0) { + rb_native_cond_timedwait(&arg->cond, &arg->lock, msec); + if (!arg->done) { + arg->cancelled = 1; + arg->timedout = 1; + } + } else { + rb_native_cond_wait(&arg->cond, &arg->lock); + } + } + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&arg->lock); + return 0; +} + +static void +cancel_getaddrinfo(void *ptr) +{ + struct getaddrinfo_arg *arg = (struct getaddrinfo_arg *)ptr; + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&arg->lock); + { + arg->cancelled = 1; + rb_native_cond_signal(&arg->cond); + } + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&arg->lock); +} + +int +raddrinfo_pthread_create(pthread_t *th, void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *arg) +{ + int limit = 3, ret; + int saved_errno; +#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE + pthread_attr_t attr; + pthread_attr_t *attr_p = &attr; + int err; + int init_retries = 0; + int init_retries_max = 3; +retry_attr_init: + if ((err = pthread_attr_init(attr_p)) != 0) { + if (err == ENOMEM && init_retries < init_retries_max) { + init_retries++; + rb_gc(); + goto retry_attr_init; + } + return err; + } + if ((err = pthread_attr_setdetachstate(attr_p, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED)) != 0) { + saved_errno = errno; + pthread_attr_destroy(attr_p); + errno = saved_errno; + return err; // EINVAL - shouldn't happen + } +#else + pthread_attr_t *attr_p = NULL; +#endif + do { + // It is said that pthread_create may fail spuriously, so we follow the JDK and retry several times. + // + // https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8268605 + // https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/commit/e35005d5ce383ddd108096a3079b17cb0bcf76f1 + ret = pthread_create(th, attr_p, start_routine, arg); + } while (ret == EAGAIN && limit-- > 0); +#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_SETDETACHSTATE + saved_errno = errno; + pthread_attr_destroy(attr_p); + if (ret != 0) { + errno = saved_errno; + } +#else + if (ret == 0) { + pthread_detach(th); // this can race with shutdown routine of thread in some glibc versions + } +#endif + return ret; +} + +static void * +fork_safe_do_getaddrinfo(void *ptr) +{ + return rb_thread_prevent_fork(do_getaddrinfo, ptr); +} + +static int +rb_getaddrinfo(const char *hostp, const char *portp, const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **ai, int timeout) +{ + int retry; + struct getaddrinfo_arg *arg; + int err = 0, gai_errno = 0, timedout = 0; + +start: + retry = 0; + + arg = allocate_getaddrinfo_arg(hostp, portp, hints, timeout); + if (!arg) { + return EAI_MEMORY; + } + + pthread_t th; + if (raddrinfo_pthread_create(&th, fork_safe_do_getaddrinfo, arg) != 0) { + int err = errno; + free_getaddrinfo_arg(arg); + errno = err; + return EAI_SYSTEM; + } + + rb_thread_call_without_gvl2(wait_getaddrinfo, arg, cancel_getaddrinfo, arg); + + int need_free = 0; + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&arg->lock); + { + if (arg->done) { + err = arg->err; + gai_errno = arg->gai_errno; + if (err == 0) *ai = arg->ai; + } + else if (arg->cancelled) { + retry = 1; + timedout = arg->timedout; + } + else { + // If already interrupted, rb_thread_call_without_gvl2 may return without calling wait_getaddrinfo. + // In this case, it could be !arg->done && !arg->cancelled. + arg->cancelled = 1; // to make do_getaddrinfo call freeaddrinfo + retry = 1; + } + if (--arg->refcount == 0) need_free = 1; + } + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&arg->lock); + + if (need_free) free_getaddrinfo_arg(arg); + + if (timedout) { + if (arg->ai) { + rsock_raise_user_specified_timeout(arg->ai, Qnil, Qnil); + } else { + VALUE host = rb_str_new_cstr(hostp); + VALUE port = rb_str_new_cstr(portp); + rsock_raise_user_specified_timeout(NULL, host, port); + } + } + + // If the current thread is interrupted by asynchronous exception, the following raises the exception. + // But if the current thread is interrupted by timer thread, the following returns; we need to manually retry. + rb_thread_check_ints(); + if (retry) goto start; + + /* Because errno is threadlocal, the errno value we got from the call to getaddrinfo() in the thread + * (in case of EAI_SYSTEM return value) is not propagated to the caller of _this_ function. Set errno + * explicitly, as round-tripped through struct getaddrinfo_arg, to deal with that */ + if (gai_errno) errno = gai_errno; + return err; +} + +#endif + +#define GETNAMEINFO_WONT_BLOCK(host, serv, flags) \ + ((!(host) || ((flags) & NI_NUMERICHOST)) && \ + (!(serv) || ((flags) & NI_NUMERICSERV))) + +#if GETADDRINFO_IMPL == 0 + +int +rb_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen, + char *host, size_t hostlen, + char *serv, size_t servlen, int flags) +{ + return getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, (socklen_t)hostlen, serv, (socklen_t)servlen, flags); +} + +#elif GETADDRINFO_IMPL == 1 + +struct getnameinfo_arg +{ + const struct sockaddr *sa; + socklen_t salen; + int flags; + char *host; + size_t hostlen; + char *serv; + size_t servlen; +}; + +static void * +nogvl_getnameinfo(void *arg) +{ + struct getnameinfo_arg *ptr = arg; + return (void *)(VALUE)getnameinfo(ptr->sa, ptr->salen, + ptr->host, (socklen_t)ptr->hostlen, + ptr->serv, (socklen_t)ptr->servlen, + ptr->flags); +} +int +rb_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen, + char *host, size_t hostlen, + char *serv, size_t servlen, int flags) +{ + if (GETNAMEINFO_WONT_BLOCK(host, serv, flags)) { + return getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, flags); + } + + struct getnameinfo_arg arg; + int ret; + arg.sa = sa; + arg.salen = salen; + arg.host = host; + arg.hostlen = hostlen; + arg.serv = serv; + arg.servlen = servlen; + arg.flags = flags; + ret = (int)(VALUE)rb_thread_call_without_gvl(nogvl_getnameinfo, &arg, RUBY_UBF_IO, 0); + return ret; +} + +#elif GETADDRINFO_IMPL == 2 + +struct getnameinfo_arg +{ + struct sockaddr *sa; + socklen_t salen; + int flags; + char *host; + size_t hostlen; + char *serv; + size_t servlen; + int err, gni_errno, refcount, done, cancelled; + rb_nativethread_lock_t lock; + rb_nativethread_cond_t cond; +}; + +static struct getnameinfo_arg * +allocate_getnameinfo_arg(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen, size_t hostlen, size_t servlen, int flags) +{ + size_t sa_offset = sizeof(struct getnameinfo_arg); + size_t host_offset = sa_offset + salen; + size_t serv_offset = host_offset + hostlen; + size_t bufsize = serv_offset + servlen; + + char *buf = malloc(bufsize); + if (!buf) { + rb_gc(); + buf = malloc(bufsize); + if (!buf) return NULL; + } + struct getnameinfo_arg *arg = (struct getnameinfo_arg *)buf; + + arg->sa = (struct sockaddr *)(buf + sa_offset); + memcpy(arg->sa, sa, salen); + arg->salen = salen; + arg->host = buf + host_offset; + arg->hostlen = hostlen; + arg->serv = buf + serv_offset; + arg->servlen = servlen; + arg->flags = flags; + + arg->refcount = 2; + arg->done = arg->cancelled = 0; + + rb_nativethread_lock_initialize(&arg->lock); + rb_native_cond_initialize(&arg->cond); + + return arg; +} + +static void +free_getnameinfo_arg(struct getnameinfo_arg *arg) +{ + rb_native_cond_destroy(&arg->cond); + rb_nativethread_lock_destroy(&arg->lock); + + free(arg); +} + +static void * +do_getnameinfo(void *ptr) +{ + struct getnameinfo_arg *arg = (struct getnameinfo_arg *)ptr; + + int err, gni_errno; + err = getnameinfo(arg->sa, arg->salen, arg->host, (socklen_t)arg->hostlen, arg->serv, (socklen_t)arg->servlen, arg->flags); + gni_errno = errno; + + int need_free = 0; + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&arg->lock); + arg->err = err; + arg->gni_errno = gni_errno; + if (!arg->cancelled) { + arg->done = 1; + rb_native_cond_signal(&arg->cond); + } + if (--arg->refcount == 0) need_free = 1; + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&arg->lock); + + if (need_free) free_getnameinfo_arg(arg); + + return 0; +} + +static void * +wait_getnameinfo(void *ptr) +{ + struct getnameinfo_arg *arg = (struct getnameinfo_arg *)ptr; + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&arg->lock); + while (!arg->done && !arg->cancelled) { + rb_native_cond_wait(&arg->cond, &arg->lock); + } + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&arg->lock); + return 0; +} + +static void +cancel_getnameinfo(void *ptr) +{ + struct getnameinfo_arg *arg = (struct getnameinfo_arg *)ptr; + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&arg->lock); + arg->cancelled = 1; + rb_native_cond_signal(&arg->cond); + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&arg->lock); +} + +int +rb_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen, + char *host, size_t hostlen, + char *serv, size_t servlen, int flags) +{ + int retry; + struct getnameinfo_arg *arg; + int err = 0, gni_errno = 0; + + if (GETNAMEINFO_WONT_BLOCK(host, serv, flags)) { + return getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, (socklen_t)hostlen, serv, (socklen_t)servlen, flags); + } + +start: + retry = 0; + + arg = allocate_getnameinfo_arg(sa, salen, hostlen, servlen, flags); + if (!arg) { + return EAI_MEMORY; + } + + pthread_t th; + if (raddrinfo_pthread_create(&th, do_getnameinfo, arg) != 0) { + int err = errno; + free_getnameinfo_arg(arg); + errno = err; + return EAI_SYSTEM; + } + + rb_thread_call_without_gvl2(wait_getnameinfo, arg, cancel_getnameinfo, arg); + + int need_free = 0; + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&arg->lock); + if (arg->done) { + err = arg->err; + gni_errno = arg->gni_errno; + if (err == 0) { + if (host) memcpy(host, arg->host, hostlen); + if (serv) memcpy(serv, arg->serv, servlen); + } + } + else if (arg->cancelled) { + retry = 1; + } + else { + // If already interrupted, rb_thread_call_without_gvl2 may return without calling wait_getnameinfo. + // In this case, it could be !arg->done && !arg->cancelled. + arg->cancelled = 1; + retry = 1; + } + if (--arg->refcount == 0) need_free = 1; + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&arg->lock); + + if (need_free) free_getnameinfo_arg(arg); + + // If the current thread is interrupted by asynchronous exception, the following raises the exception. + // But if the current thread is interrupted by timer thread, the following returns; we need to manually retry. + rb_thread_check_ints(); + if (retry) goto start; + + /* Make sure we copy the thread-local errno value from the getnameinfo thread back to this thread, so + * calling code sees the correct errno */ + if (gni_errno) errno = gni_errno; + return err; +} + +#endif + +static void +make_ipaddr0(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen, char *buf, size_t buflen) +{ + int error; + + error = rb_getnameinfo(addr, addrlen, buf, buflen, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST); + if (error) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error("getnameinfo", error); + } +} + +VALUE +rsock_make_ipaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen) +{ + char hbuf[1024]; + + make_ipaddr0(addr, addrlen, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf)); + return rb_str_new2(hbuf); +} + +static void +make_inetaddr(unsigned int host, char *buf, size_t buflen) +{ + struct sockaddr_in sin; + + INIT_SOCKADDR_IN(&sin, sizeof(sin)); + sin.sin_addr.s_addr = host; + make_ipaddr0((struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin), buf, buflen); +} + +static int +str_is_number(const char *p) +{ + char *ep; + + if (!p || *p == '\0') + return 0; + ep = NULL; + (void)STRTOUL(p, &ep, 10); + if (ep && *ep == '\0') + return 1; + else + return 0; +} + +#define str_equal(ptr, len, name) \ + ((ptr)[0] == name[0] && \ + rb_strlen_lit(name) == (len) && memcmp(ptr, name, len) == 0) + +char* +raddrinfo_host_str(VALUE host, char *hbuf, size_t hbuflen, int *flags_ptr) +{ + if (NIL_P(host)) { + return NULL; + } + else if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(host, rb_cInteger)) { + unsigned int i = NUM2UINT(host); + + make_inetaddr(htonl(i), hbuf, hbuflen); + if (flags_ptr) *flags_ptr |= AI_NUMERICHOST; + return hbuf; + } + else { + const char *name; + size_t len; + + StringValueCStr(host); + RSTRING_GETMEM(host, name, len); + if (!len || str_equal(name, len, "<any>")) { + make_inetaddr(INADDR_ANY, hbuf, hbuflen); + if (flags_ptr) *flags_ptr |= AI_NUMERICHOST; + } + else if (str_equal(name, len, "<broadcast>")) { + make_inetaddr(INADDR_BROADCAST, hbuf, hbuflen); + if (flags_ptr) *flags_ptr |= AI_NUMERICHOST; + } + else if (len >= hbuflen) { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "hostname too long (%"PRIuSIZE")", + len); + } + else { + memcpy(hbuf, name, len); + hbuf[len] = '\0'; + } + return hbuf; + } +} + +char* +raddrinfo_port_str(VALUE port, char *pbuf, size_t pbuflen, int *flags_ptr) +{ + if (NIL_P(port)) { + return 0; + } + else if (FIXNUM_P(port)) { + snprintf(pbuf, pbuflen, "%ld", FIX2LONG(port)); +#ifdef AI_NUMERICSERV + if (flags_ptr) *flags_ptr |= AI_NUMERICSERV; +#endif + return pbuf; + } + else { + const char *serv; + size_t len; + + StringValueCStr(port); + RSTRING_GETMEM(port, serv, len); + if (len >= pbuflen) { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "service name too long (%"PRIuSIZE")", + len); + } + memcpy(pbuf, serv, len); + pbuf[len] = '\0'; + return pbuf; + } +} + +static int +rb_scheduler_getaddrinfo(VALUE scheduler, VALUE host, const char *service, + const struct addrinfo *hints, struct rb_addrinfo **res) +{ + int error, res_allocated = 0, _additional_flags = 0; + long i, len; + struct addrinfo *ai, *ai_tail = NULL; + char *hostp; + char _hbuf[NI_MAXHOST]; + VALUE ip_addresses_array, ip_address; + + ip_addresses_array = rb_fiber_scheduler_address_resolve(scheduler, host); + + if (ip_addresses_array == Qundef) { + // Returns EAI_FAIL if the scheduler hook is not implemented: + return EAI_FAIL; + } else if (ip_addresses_array == Qnil) { + len = 0; + } else { + len = RARRAY_LEN(ip_addresses_array); + } + + for(i=0; i<len; i++) { + ip_address = rb_ary_entry(ip_addresses_array, i); + hostp = raddrinfo_host_str(ip_address, _hbuf, sizeof(_hbuf), &_additional_flags); + error = numeric_getaddrinfo(hostp, service, hints, &ai); + if (error == 0) { + if (!res_allocated) { + res_allocated = 1; + *res = (struct rb_addrinfo *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct rb_addrinfo)); + (*res)->allocated_by_malloc = 1; + (*res)->ai = ai; + ai_tail = ai; + } else { + while (ai_tail->ai_next) { + ai_tail = ai_tail->ai_next; + } + ai_tail->ai_next = ai; + ai_tail = ai; + } + } + } + + if (res_allocated) { // At least one valid result. + return 0; + } else { + return EAI_NONAME; + } +} + +struct rb_addrinfo* +rsock_getaddrinfo(VALUE host, VALUE port, struct addrinfo *hints, int socktype_hack, VALUE timeout) +{ + struct rb_addrinfo* res = NULL; + struct addrinfo *ai; + char *hostp, *portp; + int error = 0; + char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], pbuf[NI_MAXSERV]; + int additional_flags = 0; + + hostp = raddrinfo_host_str(host, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), &additional_flags); + portp = raddrinfo_port_str(port, pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), &additional_flags); + + if (socktype_hack && hints->ai_socktype == 0 && str_is_number(portp)) { + hints->ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; + } + hints->ai_flags |= additional_flags; + + error = numeric_getaddrinfo(hostp, portp, hints, &ai); + if (error == 0) { + res = (struct rb_addrinfo *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct rb_addrinfo)); + res->allocated_by_malloc = 1; + res->ai = ai; + } else { + VALUE scheduler = rb_fiber_scheduler_current(); + int resolved = 0; + + if (scheduler != Qnil && hostp && !(hints->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST)) { + error = rb_scheduler_getaddrinfo(scheduler, host, portp, hints, &res); + + if (error != EAI_FAIL) { + resolved = 1; + } + } + + if (!resolved) { + int t = NIL_P(timeout) ? -1 : rsock_value_timeout_to_msec(timeout); + error = rb_getaddrinfo(hostp, portp, hints, &ai, t); + if (error == 0) { + res = (struct rb_addrinfo *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct rb_addrinfo)); + res->allocated_by_malloc = 0; + res->ai = ai; + } + } + } + + if (error) { + if (hostp && hostp[strlen(hostp)-1] == '\n') { + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "newline at the end of hostname"); + } + rsock_raise_resolution_error("getaddrinfo", error); + } + + return res; +} + +int +rsock_fd_family(int fd) +{ + struct sockaddr sa = { 0 }; + socklen_t sa_len = sizeof(sa); + + if (fd < 0 || getsockname(fd, &sa, &sa_len) != 0 || + (size_t)sa_len < offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_family) + sizeof(sa.sa_family)) { + return AF_UNSPEC; + } + return sa.sa_family; +} + +struct rb_addrinfo* +rsock_addrinfo(VALUE host, VALUE port, int family, int socktype, int flags, VALUE timeout) +{ + struct addrinfo hints; + + MEMZERO(&hints, struct addrinfo, 1); + hints.ai_family = family; + hints.ai_socktype = socktype; + hints.ai_flags = flags; + return rsock_getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, 1, timeout); +} + +VALUE +rsock_ipaddr(struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t sockaddrlen, int norevlookup) +{ + VALUE family, port, addr1, addr2; + VALUE ary; + int error; + char hbuf[1024], pbuf[1024]; + ID id; + + id = rsock_intern_family(sockaddr->sa_family); + if (id) { + family = rb_str_dup(rb_id2str(id)); + } + else { + family = rb_sprintf("unknown:%d", sockaddr->sa_family); + } + + addr1 = Qnil; + if (!norevlookup) { + error = rb_getnameinfo(sockaddr, sockaddrlen, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), + NULL, 0, 0); + if (! error) { + addr1 = rb_str_new2(hbuf); + } + } + error = rb_getnameinfo(sockaddr, sockaddrlen, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), + pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV); + if (error) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error("getnameinfo", error); + } + addr2 = rb_str_new2(hbuf); + if (addr1 == Qnil) { + addr1 = addr2; + } + port = INT2FIX(atoi(pbuf)); + ary = rb_ary_new3(4, family, port, addr1, addr2); + + return ary; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN +static long +unixsocket_len(const struct sockaddr_un *su, socklen_t socklen) +{ + const char *s = su->sun_path, *e = (const char*)su + socklen; + while (s < e && *(e-1) == '\0') + e--; + return e - s; +} + +VALUE +rsock_unixpath_str(struct sockaddr_un *sockaddr, socklen_t len) +{ + long n = unixsocket_len(sockaddr, len); + if (n >= 0) + return rb_str_new(sockaddr->sun_path, n); + else + return rb_str_new2(""); +} + +VALUE +rsock_unixaddr(struct sockaddr_un *sockaddr, socklen_t len) +{ + return rb_assoc_new(rb_str_new2("AF_UNIX"), + rsock_unixpath_str(sockaddr, len)); +} + +socklen_t +rsock_unix_sockaddr_len(VALUE path) +{ +#ifdef __linux__ + if (RSTRING_LEN(path) == 0) { + /* autobind; see unix(7) for details. */ + return (socklen_t) sizeof(sa_family_t); + } + else if (RSTRING_PTR(path)[0] == '\0') { + /* abstract namespace; see unix(7) for details. */ + if (SOCKLEN_MAX - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) < (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(path)) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Linux abstract socket too long"); + return (socklen_t) offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + + RSTRING_SOCKLEN(path); + } + else { +#endif + return (socklen_t) sizeof(struct sockaddr_un); +#ifdef __linux__ + } +#endif +} +#endif + +struct hostent_arg { + VALUE host; + struct rb_addrinfo* addr; + VALUE (*ipaddr)(struct sockaddr*, socklen_t); +}; + +static VALUE +make_hostent_internal(VALUE v) +{ + struct hostent_arg *arg = (void *)v; + VALUE host = arg->host; + struct addrinfo* addr = arg->addr->ai; + VALUE (*ipaddr)(struct sockaddr*, socklen_t) = arg->ipaddr; + + struct addrinfo *ai; + struct hostent *h; + VALUE ary, names; + char **pch; + const char* hostp; + char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST]; + + ary = rb_ary_new(); + if (addr->ai_canonname) { + hostp = addr->ai_canonname; + } + else { + hostp = raddrinfo_host_str(host, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL); + } + rb_ary_push(ary, rb_str_new2(hostp)); + + if (addr->ai_canonname && strlen(addr->ai_canonname) < NI_MAXHOST && + (h = gethostbyname(addr->ai_canonname))) { + names = rb_ary_new(); + if (h->h_aliases != NULL) { + for (pch = h->h_aliases; *pch; pch++) { + rb_ary_push(names, rb_str_new2(*pch)); + } + } + } + else { + names = rb_ary_new2(0); + } + rb_ary_push(ary, names); + rb_ary_push(ary, INT2NUM(addr->ai_family)); + for (ai = addr; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { + rb_ary_push(ary, (*ipaddr)(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen)); + } + + return ary; +} + +VALUE +rsock_freeaddrinfo(VALUE arg) +{ + struct rb_addrinfo *addr = (struct rb_addrinfo *)arg; + rb_freeaddrinfo(addr); + return Qnil; +} + +VALUE +rsock_make_hostent(VALUE host, struct rb_addrinfo *addr, VALUE (*ipaddr)(struct sockaddr *, socklen_t)) +{ + struct hostent_arg arg; + + arg.host = host; + arg.addr = addr; + arg.ipaddr = ipaddr; + return rb_ensure(make_hostent_internal, (VALUE)&arg, + rsock_freeaddrinfo, (VALUE)addr); +} + +typedef struct { + VALUE inspectname; + VALUE canonname; + int pfamily; + int socktype; + int protocol; + socklen_t sockaddr_len; + union_sockaddr addr; +} rb_addrinfo_t; + +static void +addrinfo_mark(void *ptr) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = ptr; + rb_gc_mark(rai->inspectname); + rb_gc_mark(rai->canonname); +} + +#define addrinfo_free RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE + +static size_t +addrinfo_memsize(const void *ptr) +{ + return sizeof(rb_addrinfo_t); +} + +static const rb_data_type_t addrinfo_type = { + "socket/addrinfo", + {addrinfo_mark, addrinfo_free, addrinfo_memsize,}, + 0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_FROZEN_SHAREABLE | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED, +}; + +static VALUE +addrinfo_s_allocate(VALUE klass) +{ + return TypedData_Wrap_Struct(klass, &addrinfo_type, 0); +} + +#define IS_ADDRINFO(obj) rb_typeddata_is_kind_of((obj), &addrinfo_type) +static inline rb_addrinfo_t * +check_addrinfo(VALUE self) +{ + return rb_check_typeddata(self, &addrinfo_type); +} + +static rb_addrinfo_t * +get_addrinfo(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = check_addrinfo(self); + + if (!rai) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "uninitialized socket address"); + } + return rai; +} + + +static rb_addrinfo_t * +alloc_addrinfo(void) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = ZALLOC(rb_addrinfo_t); + rai->inspectname = Qnil; + rai->canonname = Qnil; + return rai; +} + +static void +init_addrinfo(VALUE self, rb_addrinfo_t *rai, struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len, + int pfamily, int socktype, int protocol, + VALUE canonname, VALUE inspectname) +{ + if ((socklen_t)sizeof(rai->addr) < len) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "sockaddr string too big"); + memcpy((void *)&rai->addr, (void *)sa, len); + rai->sockaddr_len = len; + + rai->pfamily = pfamily; + rai->socktype = socktype; + rai->protocol = protocol; + RB_OBJ_WRITE(self, &rai->canonname, canonname); + RB_OBJ_WRITE(self, &rai->inspectname, inspectname); +} + +VALUE +rsock_addrinfo_new(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len, + int family, int socktype, int protocol, + VALUE canonname, VALUE inspectname) +{ + VALUE a; + rb_addrinfo_t *rai; + + a = addrinfo_s_allocate(rb_cAddrinfo); + DATA_PTR(a) = rai = alloc_addrinfo(); + init_addrinfo(a, rai, addr, len, family, socktype, protocol, canonname, inspectname); + return a; +} + +static struct rb_addrinfo * +call_getaddrinfo(VALUE node, VALUE service, + VALUE family, VALUE socktype, VALUE protocol, VALUE flags, + int socktype_hack, VALUE timeout) +{ + struct addrinfo hints; + struct rb_addrinfo *res; + + MEMZERO(&hints, struct addrinfo, 1); + hints.ai_family = NIL_P(family) ? PF_UNSPEC : rsock_family_arg(family); + + if (!NIL_P(socktype)) { + hints.ai_socktype = rsock_socktype_arg(socktype); + } + if (!NIL_P(protocol)) { + hints.ai_protocol = NUM2INT(protocol); + } + if (!NIL_P(flags)) { + hints.ai_flags = NUM2INT(flags); + } + + res = rsock_getaddrinfo(node, service, &hints, socktype_hack, timeout); + + if (res == NULL) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "host not found"); + return res; +} + +static VALUE make_inspectname(VALUE node, VALUE service, struct addrinfo *res); + +static void +init_addrinfo_getaddrinfo(VALUE self, rb_addrinfo_t *rai, VALUE node, VALUE service, + VALUE family, VALUE socktype, VALUE protocol, VALUE flags, + VALUE inspectnode, VALUE inspectservice) +{ + struct rb_addrinfo *res = call_getaddrinfo(node, service, family, socktype, protocol, flags, 1, Qnil); + VALUE canonname; + VALUE inspectname = rb_str_equal(node, inspectnode) ? Qnil : make_inspectname(inspectnode, inspectservice, res->ai); + + canonname = Qnil; + if (res->ai->ai_canonname) { + canonname = rb_str_new_cstr(res->ai->ai_canonname); + OBJ_FREEZE(canonname); + } + + init_addrinfo(self, rai, res->ai->ai_addr, res->ai->ai_addrlen, + NUM2INT(family), NUM2INT(socktype), NUM2INT(protocol), + canonname, inspectname); + + rb_freeaddrinfo(res); +} + +static VALUE +make_inspectname(VALUE node, VALUE service, struct addrinfo *res) +{ + VALUE inspectname = Qnil; + + if (res) { + /* drop redundant information which also shown in address:port part. */ + char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], pbuf[NI_MAXSERV]; + int ret; + ret = rb_getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, hbuf, + sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), + NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV); + if (ret == 0) { + if (RB_TYPE_P(node, T_STRING) && strcmp(hbuf, RSTRING_PTR(node)) == 0) + node = Qnil; + if (RB_TYPE_P(service, T_STRING) && strcmp(pbuf, RSTRING_PTR(service)) == 0) + service = Qnil; + else if (RB_TYPE_P(service, T_FIXNUM) && atoi(pbuf) == FIX2INT(service)) + service = Qnil; + } + } + + if (RB_TYPE_P(node, T_STRING)) { + inspectname = rb_str_dup(node); + } + if (RB_TYPE_P(service, T_STRING)) { + if (NIL_P(inspectname)) + inspectname = rb_sprintf(":%s", StringValueCStr(service)); + else + rb_str_catf(inspectname, ":%s", StringValueCStr(service)); + } + else if (RB_TYPE_P(service, T_FIXNUM) && FIX2INT(service) != 0) + { + if (NIL_P(inspectname)) + inspectname = rb_sprintf(":%d", FIX2INT(service)); + else + rb_str_catf(inspectname, ":%d", FIX2INT(service)); + } + if (!NIL_P(inspectname)) { + OBJ_FREEZE(inspectname); + } + return inspectname; +} + +static VALUE +addrinfo_firstonly_new(VALUE node, VALUE service, VALUE family, VALUE socktype, VALUE protocol, VALUE flags) +{ + VALUE ret; + VALUE canonname; + VALUE inspectname; + + struct rb_addrinfo *res = call_getaddrinfo(node, service, family, socktype, protocol, flags, 0, Qnil); + + inspectname = make_inspectname(node, service, res->ai); + + canonname = Qnil; + if (res->ai->ai_canonname) { + canonname = rb_str_new_cstr(res->ai->ai_canonname); + OBJ_FREEZE(canonname); + } + + ret = rsock_addrinfo_new(res->ai->ai_addr, res->ai->ai_addrlen, + res->ai->ai_family, res->ai->ai_socktype, + res->ai->ai_protocol, + canonname, inspectname); + + rb_freeaddrinfo(res); + return ret; +} + +static VALUE +addrinfo_list_new(VALUE node, VALUE service, VALUE family, VALUE socktype, VALUE protocol, VALUE flags, VALUE timeout) +{ + VALUE ret; + struct addrinfo *r; + VALUE inspectname; + + struct rb_addrinfo *res = call_getaddrinfo(node, service, family, socktype, protocol, flags, 0, timeout); + + inspectname = make_inspectname(node, service, res->ai); + + ret = rb_ary_new(); + for (r = res->ai; r; r = r->ai_next) { + VALUE addr; + VALUE canonname = Qnil; + + if (r->ai_canonname) { + canonname = rb_str_new_cstr(r->ai_canonname); + OBJ_FREEZE(canonname); + } + + addr = rsock_addrinfo_new(r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen, + r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol, + canonname, inspectname); + + rb_ary_push(ret, addr); + } + + rb_freeaddrinfo(res); + return ret; +} + + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN +static void +init_unix_addrinfo(VALUE self, rb_addrinfo_t *rai, VALUE path, int socktype) +{ + struct sockaddr_un un; + socklen_t len; + + StringValue(path); + + if (sizeof(un.sun_path) < (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(path)) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, + "too long unix socket path (%"PRIuSIZE" bytes given but %"PRIuSIZE" bytes max)", + (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(path), sizeof(un.sun_path)); + + INIT_SOCKADDR_UN(&un, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + memcpy((void*)&un.sun_path, RSTRING_PTR(path), RSTRING_LEN(path)); + + len = rsock_unix_sockaddr_len(path); + init_addrinfo(self, rai, (struct sockaddr *)&un, len, + PF_UNIX, socktype, 0, Qnil, Qnil); +} + +static long +rai_unixsocket_len(const rb_addrinfo_t *rai) +{ + return unixsocket_len(&rai->addr.un, rai->sockaddr_len); +} +#endif + +/* + * call-seq: + * Addrinfo.new(sockaddr) => addrinfo + * Addrinfo.new(sockaddr, family) => addrinfo + * Addrinfo.new(sockaddr, family, socktype) => addrinfo + * Addrinfo.new(sockaddr, family, socktype, protocol) => addrinfo + * + * returns a new instance of Addrinfo. + * The instance contains sockaddr, family, socktype, protocol. + * sockaddr means struct sockaddr which can be used for connect(2), etc. + * family, socktype and protocol are integers which is used for arguments of socket(2). + * + * sockaddr is specified as an array or a string. + * The array should be compatible to the value of IPSocket#addr or UNIXSocket#addr. + * The string should be struct sockaddr as generated by + * Socket.sockaddr_in or Socket.unpack_sockaddr_un. + * + * sockaddr examples: + * - <code>["AF_INET", 46102, "localhost.localdomain", "127.0.0.1"]</code> + * - <code>["AF_INET6", 42304, "ip6-localhost", "::1"]</code> + * - <code>["AF_UNIX", "/tmp/sock"]</code> + * - <code>Socket.sockaddr_in("smtp", "2001:DB8::1")</code> + * - <code>Socket.sockaddr_in(80, "172.18.22.42")</code> + * - <code>Socket.sockaddr_in(80, "www.ruby-lang.org")</code> + * - <code>Socket.sockaddr_un("/tmp/sock")</code> + * + * In an AF_INET/AF_INET6 sockaddr array, the 4th element, + * numeric IP address, is used to construct socket address in the Addrinfo instance. + * If the 3rd element, textual host name, is non-nil, it is also recorded but used only for Addrinfo#inspect. + * + * family is specified as an integer to specify the protocol family such as Socket::PF_INET. + * It can be a symbol or a string which is the constant name + * with or without PF_ prefix such as :INET, :INET6, :UNIX, "PF_INET", etc. + * If omitted, PF_UNSPEC is assumed. + * + * socktype is specified as an integer to specify the socket type such as Socket::SOCK_STREAM. + * It can be a symbol or a string which is the constant name + * with or without SOCK_ prefix such as :STREAM, :DGRAM, :RAW, "SOCK_STREAM", etc. + * If omitted, 0 is assumed. + * + * protocol is specified as an integer to specify the protocol such as Socket::IPPROTO_TCP. + * It must be an integer, unlike family and socktype. + * If omitted, 0 is assumed. + * Note that 0 is reasonable value for most protocols, except raw socket. + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai; + VALUE sockaddr_arg, sockaddr_ary, pfamily, socktype, protocol; + int i_pfamily, i_socktype, i_protocol; + struct sockaddr *sockaddr_ptr; + socklen_t sockaddr_len; + VALUE canonname = Qnil, inspectname = Qnil; + + if (check_addrinfo(self)) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "already initialized socket address"); + DATA_PTR(self) = rai = alloc_addrinfo(); + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "13", &sockaddr_arg, &pfamily, &socktype, &protocol); + + i_pfamily = NIL_P(pfamily) ? PF_UNSPEC : rsock_family_arg(pfamily); + i_socktype = NIL_P(socktype) ? 0 : rsock_socktype_arg(socktype); + i_protocol = NIL_P(protocol) ? 0 : NUM2INT(protocol); + + sockaddr_ary = rb_check_array_type(sockaddr_arg); + if (!NIL_P(sockaddr_ary)) { + VALUE afamily = rb_ary_entry(sockaddr_ary, 0); + int af; + StringValue(afamily); + if (rsock_family_to_int(RSTRING_PTR(afamily), RSTRING_LEN(afamily), &af) == -1) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unknown address family: %s", StringValueCStr(afamily)); + switch (af) { + case AF_INET: /* ["AF_INET", 46102, "localhost.localdomain", "127.0.0.1"] */ +#ifdef INET6 + case AF_INET6: /* ["AF_INET6", 42304, "ip6-localhost", "::1"] */ +#endif + { + VALUE service = rb_ary_entry(sockaddr_ary, 1); + VALUE nodename = rb_ary_entry(sockaddr_ary, 2); + VALUE numericnode = rb_ary_entry(sockaddr_ary, 3); + int flags; + + service = INT2NUM(NUM2INT(service)); + if (!NIL_P(nodename)) + StringValue(nodename); + StringValue(numericnode); + flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; +#ifdef AI_NUMERICSERV + flags |= AI_NUMERICSERV; +#endif + + init_addrinfo_getaddrinfo(self, rai, numericnode, service, + INT2NUM(i_pfamily ? i_pfamily : af), INT2NUM(i_socktype), INT2NUM(i_protocol), + INT2NUM(flags), + nodename, service); + break; + } + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + case AF_UNIX: /* ["AF_UNIX", "/tmp/sock"] */ + { + VALUE path = rb_ary_entry(sockaddr_ary, 1); + StringValue(path); + init_unix_addrinfo(self, rai, path, SOCK_STREAM); + break; + } +#endif + + default: + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unexpected address family"); + } + } + else { + StringValue(sockaddr_arg); + sockaddr_ptr = (struct sockaddr *)RSTRING_PTR(sockaddr_arg); + sockaddr_len = RSTRING_SOCKLEN(sockaddr_arg); + init_addrinfo(self, rai, sockaddr_ptr, sockaddr_len, + i_pfamily, i_socktype, i_protocol, + canonname, inspectname); + } + + return self; +} + +static int +get_afamily(const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len) +{ + if ((socklen_t)((const char*)&addr->sa_family + sizeof(addr->sa_family) - (char*)addr) <= len) + return addr->sa_family; + else + return AF_UNSPEC; +} + +static int +ai_get_afamily(const rb_addrinfo_t *rai) +{ + return get_afamily(&rai->addr.addr, rai->sockaddr_len); +} + +static VALUE +inspect_sockaddr(VALUE addrinfo, VALUE ret) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(addrinfo); + union_sockaddr *sockaddr = &rai->addr; + socklen_t socklen = rai->sockaddr_len; + return rsock_inspect_sockaddr((struct sockaddr *)sockaddr, socklen, ret); +} + +VALUE +rsock_inspect_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *sockaddr_arg, socklen_t socklen, VALUE ret) +{ + union_sockaddr *sockaddr = (union_sockaddr *)sockaddr_arg; + if (socklen == 0) { + rb_str_cat2(ret, "empty-sockaddr"); + } + else if ((long)socklen < ((char*)&sockaddr->addr.sa_family + sizeof(sockaddr->addr.sa_family)) - (char*)sockaddr) + rb_str_cat2(ret, "too-short-sockaddr"); + else { + switch (sockaddr->addr.sa_family) { + case AF_UNSPEC: + { + rb_str_cat2(ret, "UNSPEC"); + break; + } + + case AF_INET: + { + struct sockaddr_in *addr; + int port; + addr = &sockaddr->in; + if ((socklen_t)(((char*)&addr->sin_addr)-(char*)addr+0+1) <= socklen) + rb_str_catf(ret, "%d", ((unsigned char*)&addr->sin_addr)[0]); + else + rb_str_cat2(ret, "?"); + if ((socklen_t)(((char*)&addr->sin_addr)-(char*)addr+1+1) <= socklen) + rb_str_catf(ret, ".%d", ((unsigned char*)&addr->sin_addr)[1]); + else + rb_str_cat2(ret, ".?"); + if ((socklen_t)(((char*)&addr->sin_addr)-(char*)addr+2+1) <= socklen) + rb_str_catf(ret, ".%d", ((unsigned char*)&addr->sin_addr)[2]); + else + rb_str_cat2(ret, ".?"); + if ((socklen_t)(((char*)&addr->sin_addr)-(char*)addr+3+1) <= socklen) + rb_str_catf(ret, ".%d", ((unsigned char*)&addr->sin_addr)[3]); + else + rb_str_cat2(ret, ".?"); + + if ((socklen_t)(((char*)&addr->sin_port)-(char*)addr+(int)sizeof(addr->sin_port)) < socklen) { + port = ntohs(addr->sin_port); + if (port) + rb_str_catf(ret, ":%d", port); + } + else { + rb_str_cat2(ret, ":?"); + } + if ((socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) != socklen) + rb_str_catf(ret, " (%d bytes for %d bytes sockaddr_in)", + (int)socklen, + (int)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); + break; + } + +#ifdef AF_INET6 + case AF_INET6: + { + struct sockaddr_in6 *addr; + char hbuf[1024]; + int port; + int error; + if (socklen < (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) { + rb_str_catf(ret, "too-short-AF_INET6-sockaddr %d bytes", (int)socklen); + } + else { + addr = &sockaddr->in6; + /* use getnameinfo for scope_id. + * RFC 4007: IPv6 Scoped Address Architecture + * draft-ietf-ipv6-scope-api-00.txt: Scoped Address Extensions to the IPv6 Basic Socket API + */ + error = rb_getnameinfo(&sockaddr->addr, socklen, + hbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, + NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV); + if (error) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error("getnameinfo", error); + } + if (addr->sin6_port == 0) { + rb_str_cat2(ret, hbuf); + } + else { + port = ntohs(addr->sin6_port); + rb_str_catf(ret, "[%s]:%d", hbuf, port); + } + if ((socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) < socklen) + rb_str_catf(ret, "(sockaddr %d bytes too long)", (int)(socklen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))); + } + break; + } +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + case AF_UNIX: + { + struct sockaddr_un *addr = &sockaddr->un; + char *p, *s, *e; + long len = unixsocket_len(addr, socklen); + s = addr->sun_path; + if (len < 0) + rb_str_cat2(ret, "too-short-AF_UNIX-sockaddr"); + else if (len == 0) + rb_str_cat2(ret, "empty-path-AF_UNIX-sockaddr"); + else { + int printable_only = 1; + e = s + len; + p = s; + while (p < e) { + printable_only = printable_only && ISPRINT(*p) && !ISSPACE(*p); + p++; + } + if (printable_only) { /* only printable, no space */ + if (s[0] != '/') /* relative path */ + rb_str_cat2(ret, "UNIX "); + rb_str_cat(ret, s, p - s); + } + else { + rb_str_cat2(ret, "UNIX"); + while (s < e) + rb_str_catf(ret, ":%02x", (unsigned char)*s++); + } + } + break; + } +#endif + +#if defined(AF_PACKET) && defined(__linux__) + /* GNU/Linux */ + case AF_PACKET: + { + struct sockaddr_ll *addr; + const char *sep = "["; +#define CATSEP do { rb_str_cat2(ret, sep); sep = " "; } while (0); + + addr = (struct sockaddr_ll *)sockaddr; + + rb_str_cat2(ret, "PACKET"); + + if (offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_protocol) + sizeof(addr->sll_protocol) <= (size_t)socklen) { + CATSEP; + rb_str_catf(ret, "protocol=%d", ntohs(addr->sll_protocol)); + } + if (offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_ifindex) + sizeof(addr->sll_ifindex) <= (size_t)socklen) { + char buf[IFNAMSIZ]; + CATSEP; + if (if_indextoname(addr->sll_ifindex, buf) == NULL) + rb_str_catf(ret, "ifindex=%d", addr->sll_ifindex); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, "%s", buf); + } + if (offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_hatype) + sizeof(addr->sll_hatype) <= (size_t)socklen) { + CATSEP; + rb_str_catf(ret, "hatype=%d", addr->sll_hatype); + } + if (offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_pkttype) + sizeof(addr->sll_pkttype) <= (size_t)socklen) { + CATSEP; + if (addr->sll_pkttype == PACKET_HOST) + rb_str_cat2(ret, "HOST"); + else if (addr->sll_pkttype == PACKET_BROADCAST) + rb_str_cat2(ret, "BROADCAST"); + else if (addr->sll_pkttype == PACKET_MULTICAST) + rb_str_cat2(ret, "MULTICAST"); + else if (addr->sll_pkttype == PACKET_OTHERHOST) + rb_str_cat2(ret, "OTHERHOST"); + else if (addr->sll_pkttype == PACKET_OUTGOING) + rb_str_cat2(ret, "OUTGOING"); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, "pkttype=%d", addr->sll_pkttype); + } + if (socklen != (socklen_t)(offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + addr->sll_halen)) { + CATSEP; + if (offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_halen) + sizeof(addr->sll_halen) <= (size_t)socklen) { + rb_str_catf(ret, "halen=%d", addr->sll_halen); + } + } + if (offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) < (size_t)socklen) { + socklen_t len, i; + CATSEP; + rb_str_cat2(ret, "hwaddr"); + len = addr->sll_halen; + if ((size_t)socklen < offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + len) + len = socklen - offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr); + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + rb_str_cat2(ret, i == 0 ? "=" : ":"); + rb_str_catf(ret, "%02x", addr->sll_addr[i]); + } + } + + if (socklen < (socklen_t)(offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_halen) + sizeof(addr->sll_halen)) || + (socklen_t)(offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + addr->sll_halen) != socklen) { + CATSEP; + rb_str_catf(ret, "(%d bytes for %d bytes sockaddr_ll)", + (int)socklen, (int)sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)); + } + + rb_str_cat2(ret, "]"); +#undef CATSEP + + break; + } +#endif + +#if defined(AF_LINK) && defined(HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_DL) + /* AF_LINK is defined in 4.4BSD derivations since Net2. + link_ntoa is also defined at Net2. + However Debian GNU/kFreeBSD defines AF_LINK but + don't have link_ntoa. */ + case AF_LINK: + { + /* + * Simple implementation using link_ntoa(): + * This doesn't work on Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 6.0.7 (squeeze). + * Also, the format is bit different. + * + * rb_str_catf(ret, "LINK %s", link_ntoa(&sockaddr->dl)); + * break; + */ + struct sockaddr_dl *addr = &sockaddr->dl; + char *np = NULL, *ap = NULL, *endp; + int nlen = 0, alen = 0; + int i, off; + const char *sep = "["; +#define CATSEP do { rb_str_cat2(ret, sep); sep = " "; } while (0); + + rb_str_cat2(ret, "LINK"); + + endp = ((char *)addr) + socklen; + + if (offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data) < socklen) { + np = addr->sdl_data; + nlen = addr->sdl_nlen; + if (endp - np < nlen) + nlen = (int)(endp - np); + } + off = addr->sdl_nlen; + + if (offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data) + off < socklen) { + ap = addr->sdl_data + off; + alen = addr->sdl_alen; + if (endp - ap < alen) + alen = (int)(endp - ap); + } + + CATSEP; + if (np) + rb_str_catf(ret, "%.*s", nlen, np); + else + rb_str_cat2(ret, "?"); + + if (ap && 0 < alen) { + CATSEP; + for (i = 0; i < alen; i++) + rb_str_catf(ret, "%s%02x", i == 0 ? "" : ":", (unsigned char)ap[i]); + } + + if (socklen < (socklen_t)(offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_nlen) + sizeof(addr->sdl_nlen)) || + socklen < (socklen_t)(offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_alen) + sizeof(addr->sdl_alen)) || + socklen < (socklen_t)(offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_slen) + sizeof(addr->sdl_slen)) || + /* longer length is possible behavior because struct sockaddr_dl has "minimum work area, can be larger" as the last field. + * cf. Net2:/usr/src/sys/net/if_dl.h. */ + socklen < (socklen_t)(offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data) + addr->sdl_nlen + addr->sdl_alen + addr->sdl_slen)) { + CATSEP; + rb_str_catf(ret, "(%d bytes for %d bytes sockaddr_dl)", + (int)socklen, (int)sizeof(struct sockaddr_dl)); + } + + rb_str_cat2(ret, "]"); +#undef CATSEP + break; + } +#endif + + default: + { + ID id = rsock_intern_family(sockaddr->addr.sa_family); + if (id == 0) + rb_str_catf(ret, "unknown address family %d", sockaddr->addr.sa_family); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, "%s address format unknown", rb_id2name(id)); + break; + } + } + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.inspect => string + * + * returns a string which shows addrinfo in human-readable form. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("localhost", 80).inspect #=> "#<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:80 TCP (localhost)>" + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").inspect #=> "#<Addrinfo: /tmp/sock SOCK_STREAM>" + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_inspect(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + int internet_p; + VALUE ret; + + ret = rb_sprintf("#<%s: ", rb_obj_classname(self)); + + inspect_sockaddr(self, ret); + + if (rai->pfamily && ai_get_afamily(rai) != rai->pfamily) { + ID id = rsock_intern_protocol_family(rai->pfamily); + if (id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " PF_\?\?\?(%d)", rai->pfamily); + } + + internet_p = rai->pfamily == PF_INET; +#ifdef INET6 + internet_p = internet_p || rai->pfamily == PF_INET6; +#endif + if (internet_p && rai->socktype == SOCK_STREAM && + (rai->protocol == 0 || rai->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)) { + rb_str_cat2(ret, " TCP"); + } + else if (internet_p && rai->socktype == SOCK_DGRAM && + (rai->protocol == 0 || rai->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) { + rb_str_cat2(ret, " UDP"); + } + else { + if (rai->socktype) { + ID id = rsock_intern_socktype(rai->socktype); + if (id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(id)); + else + rb_str_catf(ret, " SOCK_\?\?\?(%d)", rai->socktype); + } + + if (rai->protocol) { + if (internet_p) { + ID id = rsock_intern_ipproto(rai->protocol); + if (id) + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", rb_id2name(id)); + else + goto unknown_protocol; + } + else { + unknown_protocol: + rb_str_catf(ret, " UNKNOWN_PROTOCOL(%d)", rai->protocol); + } + } + } + + if (!NIL_P(rai->canonname)) { + VALUE name = rai->canonname; + rb_str_catf(ret, " %s", StringValueCStr(name)); + } + + if (!NIL_P(rai->inspectname)) { + VALUE name = rai->inspectname; + rb_str_catf(ret, " (%s)", StringValueCStr(name)); + } + + rb_str_buf_cat2(ret, ">"); + return ret; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.inspect_sockaddr => string + * + * returns a string which shows the sockaddr in _addrinfo_ with human-readable form. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("localhost", 80).inspect_sockaddr #=> "127.0.0.1:80" + * Addrinfo.tcp("ip6-localhost", 80).inspect_sockaddr #=> "[::1]:80" + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").inspect_sockaddr #=> "/tmp/sock" + * + */ +VALUE +rsock_addrinfo_inspect_sockaddr(VALUE self) +{ + return inspect_sockaddr(self, rb_str_new("", 0)); +} + +/* :nodoc: */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_mdump(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + VALUE sockaddr, afamily, pfamily, socktype, protocol, canonname, inspectname; + int afamily_int = ai_get_afamily(rai); + ID id; + + id = rsock_intern_protocol_family(rai->pfamily); + if (id == 0) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unknown protocol family: %d", rai->pfamily); + pfamily = rb_id2str(id); + + if (rai->socktype == 0) + socktype = INT2FIX(0); + else { + id = rsock_intern_socktype(rai->socktype); + if (id == 0) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unknown socktype: %d", rai->socktype); + socktype = rb_id2str(id); + } + + if (rai->protocol == 0) + protocol = INT2FIX(0); + else if (IS_IP_FAMILY(afamily_int)) { + id = rsock_intern_ipproto(rai->protocol); + if (id == 0) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unknown IP protocol: %d", rai->protocol); + protocol = rb_id2str(id); + } + else { + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unknown protocol: %d", rai->protocol); + } + + canonname = rai->canonname; + + inspectname = rai->inspectname; + + id = rsock_intern_family(afamily_int); + if (id == 0) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unknown address family: %d", afamily_int); + afamily = rb_id2str(id); + + switch(afamily_int) { +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + case AF_UNIX: + { + sockaddr = rb_str_new(rai->addr.un.sun_path, rai_unixsocket_len(rai)); + break; + } +#endif + + default: + { + char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], pbuf[NI_MAXSERV]; + int error; + error = rb_getnameinfo(&rai->addr.addr, rai->sockaddr_len, + hbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(pbuf), + NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV); + if (error) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error("getnameinfo", error); + } + sockaddr = rb_assoc_new(rb_str_new_cstr(hbuf), rb_str_new_cstr(pbuf)); + break; + } + } + + return rb_ary_new3(7, afamily, sockaddr, pfamily, socktype, protocol, canonname, inspectname); +} + +/* :nodoc: */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_mload(VALUE self, VALUE ary) +{ + VALUE v; + VALUE canonname, inspectname; + int afamily, pfamily, socktype, protocol; + union_sockaddr ss; + socklen_t len; + rb_addrinfo_t *rai; + + if (check_addrinfo(self)) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "already initialized socket address"); + + ary = rb_convert_type(ary, T_ARRAY, "Array", "to_ary"); + + v = rb_ary_entry(ary, 0); + StringValue(v); + if (rsock_family_to_int(RSTRING_PTR(v), RSTRING_LEN(v), &afamily) == -1) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "unexpected address family"); + + v = rb_ary_entry(ary, 2); + StringValue(v); + if (rsock_family_to_int(RSTRING_PTR(v), RSTRING_LEN(v), &pfamily) == -1) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "unexpected protocol family"); + + v = rb_ary_entry(ary, 3); + if (v == INT2FIX(0)) + socktype = 0; + else { + StringValue(v); + if (rsock_socktype_to_int(RSTRING_PTR(v), RSTRING_LEN(v), &socktype) == -1) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "unexpected socktype"); + } + + v = rb_ary_entry(ary, 4); + if (v == INT2FIX(0)) + protocol = 0; + else { + StringValue(v); + if (IS_IP_FAMILY(afamily)) { + if (rsock_ipproto_to_int(RSTRING_PTR(v), RSTRING_LEN(v), &protocol) == -1) + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "unexpected protocol"); + } + else { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "unexpected protocol"); + } + } + + v = rb_ary_entry(ary, 5); + if (NIL_P(v)) + canonname = Qnil; + else { + StringValue(v); + canonname = v; + } + + v = rb_ary_entry(ary, 6); + if (NIL_P(v)) + inspectname = Qnil; + else { + StringValue(v); + inspectname = v; + } + + v = rb_ary_entry(ary, 1); + switch(afamily) { +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + case AF_UNIX: + { + struct sockaddr_un uaddr; + INIT_SOCKADDR_UN(&uaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + + StringValue(v); + if (sizeof(uaddr.sun_path) < (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(v)) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, + "too long AF_UNIX path (%"PRIuSIZE" bytes given but %"PRIuSIZE" bytes max)", + (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(v), sizeof(uaddr.sun_path)); + memcpy(uaddr.sun_path, RSTRING_PTR(v), RSTRING_LEN(v)); + len = (socklen_t)sizeof(uaddr); + memcpy(&ss, &uaddr, len); + break; + } +#endif + + default: + { + VALUE pair = rb_convert_type(v, T_ARRAY, "Array", "to_ary"); + struct rb_addrinfo *res; + int flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; +#ifdef AI_NUMERICSERV + flags |= AI_NUMERICSERV; +#endif + res = call_getaddrinfo(rb_ary_entry(pair, 0), rb_ary_entry(pair, 1), + INT2NUM(pfamily), INT2NUM(socktype), INT2NUM(protocol), + INT2NUM(flags), 1, Qnil); + + len = res->ai->ai_addrlen; + memcpy(&ss, res->ai->ai_addr, res->ai->ai_addrlen); + rb_freeaddrinfo(res); + break; + } + } + + DATA_PTR(self) = rai = alloc_addrinfo(); + init_addrinfo(self, rai, &ss.addr, len, + pfamily, socktype, protocol, + canonname, inspectname); + return self; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.afamily => integer + * + * returns the address family as an integer. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("localhost", 80).afamily == Socket::AF_INET #=> true + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_afamily(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + return INT2NUM(ai_get_afamily(rai)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.pfamily => integer + * + * returns the protocol family as an integer. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("localhost", 80).pfamily == Socket::PF_INET #=> true + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_pfamily(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + return INT2NUM(rai->pfamily); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.socktype => integer + * + * returns the socket type as an integer. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("localhost", 80).socktype == Socket::SOCK_STREAM #=> true + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_socktype(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + return INT2NUM(rai->socktype); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.protocol => integer + * + * returns the socket type as an integer. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("localhost", 80).protocol == Socket::IPPROTO_TCP #=> true + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_protocol(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + return INT2NUM(rai->protocol); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.to_sockaddr => string + * addrinfo.to_s => string + * + * returns the socket address as packed struct sockaddr string. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("localhost", 80).to_sockaddr + * #=> "\x02\x00\x00P\x7F\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_to_sockaddr(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + VALUE ret; + ret = rb_str_new((char*)&rai->addr, rai->sockaddr_len); + return ret; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.canonname => string or nil + * + * returns the canonical name as a string. + * + * nil is returned if no canonical name. + * + * The canonical name is set by Addrinfo.getaddrinfo when AI_CANONNAME is specified. + * + * list = Addrinfo.getaddrinfo("www.ruby-lang.org", 80, :INET, :STREAM, nil, Socket::AI_CANONNAME) + * p list[0] #=> #<Addrinfo: 221.186.184.68:80 TCP carbon.ruby-lang.org (www.ruby-lang.org)> + * p list[0].canonname #=> "carbon.ruby-lang.org" + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_canonname(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + return rai->canonname; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.ip? => true or false + * + * returns true if addrinfo is internet (IPv4/IPv6) address. + * returns false otherwise. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 80).ip? #=> true + * Addrinfo.tcp("::1", 80).ip? #=> true + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").ip? #=> false + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ip_p(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + int family = ai_get_afamily(rai); + return IS_IP_FAMILY(family) ? Qtrue : Qfalse; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.ipv4? => true or false + * + * returns true if addrinfo is IPv4 address. + * returns false otherwise. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 80).ipv4? #=> true + * Addrinfo.tcp("::1", 80).ipv4? #=> false + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").ipv4? #=> false + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv4_p(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + return ai_get_afamily(rai) == AF_INET ? Qtrue : Qfalse; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.ipv6? => true or false + * + * returns true if addrinfo is IPv6 address. + * returns false otherwise. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 80).ipv6? #=> false + * Addrinfo.tcp("::1", 80).ipv6? #=> true + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").ipv6? #=> false + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_p(VALUE self) +{ +#ifdef AF_INET6 + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + return ai_get_afamily(rai) == AF_INET6 ? Qtrue : Qfalse; +#else + return Qfalse; +#endif +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.unix? => true or false + * + * returns true if addrinfo is UNIX address. + * returns false otherwise. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 80).unix? #=> false + * Addrinfo.tcp("::1", 80).unix? #=> false + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").unix? #=> true + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_unix_p(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); +#ifdef AF_UNIX + return ai_get_afamily(rai) == AF_UNIX ? Qtrue : Qfalse; +#else + return Qfalse; +#endif +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.getnameinfo => [nodename, service] + * addrinfo.getnameinfo(flags) => [nodename, service] + * + * returns nodename and service as a pair of strings. + * This converts struct sockaddr in addrinfo to textual representation. + * + * flags should be bitwise OR of Socket::NI_??? constants. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 80).getnameinfo #=> ["localhost", "www"] + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 80).getnameinfo(Socket::NI_NUMERICSERV) + * #=> ["localhost", "80"] + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_getnameinfo(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + VALUE vflags; + char hbuf[1024], pbuf[1024]; + int flags, error; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &vflags); + + flags = NIL_P(vflags) ? 0 : NUM2INT(vflags); + + if (rai->socktype == SOCK_DGRAM) + flags |= NI_DGRAM; + + error = rb_getnameinfo(&rai->addr.addr, rai->sockaddr_len, + hbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, (socklen_t)sizeof(pbuf), + flags); + if (error) { + rsock_raise_resolution_error("getnameinfo", error); + } + + return rb_assoc_new(rb_str_new2(hbuf), rb_str_new2(pbuf)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.ip_unpack => [addr, port] + * + * Returns the IP address and port number as 2-element array. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 80).ip_unpack #=> ["127.0.0.1", 80] + * Addrinfo.tcp("::1", 80).ip_unpack #=> ["::1", 80] + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ip_unpack(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + int family = ai_get_afamily(rai); + VALUE vflags; + VALUE ret, portstr; + + if (!IS_IP_FAMILY(family)) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "need IPv4 or IPv6 address"); + + vflags = INT2NUM(NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV); + ret = addrinfo_getnameinfo(1, &vflags, self); + portstr = rb_ary_entry(ret, 1); + rb_ary_store(ret, 1, INT2NUM(atoi(StringValueCStr(portstr)))); + return ret; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.ip_address => string + * + * Returns the IP address as a string. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 80).ip_address #=> "127.0.0.1" + * Addrinfo.tcp("::1", 80).ip_address #=> "::1" + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ip_address(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + int family = ai_get_afamily(rai); + VALUE vflags; + VALUE ret; + + if (!IS_IP_FAMILY(family)) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "need IPv4 or IPv6 address"); + + vflags = INT2NUM(NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV); + ret = addrinfo_getnameinfo(1, &vflags, self); + return rb_ary_entry(ret, 0); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.ip_port => port + * + * Returns the port number as an integer. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 80).ip_port #=> 80 + * Addrinfo.tcp("::1", 80).ip_port #=> 80 + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ip_port(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + int family = ai_get_afamily(rai); + int port; + + if (!IS_IP_FAMILY(family)) { + bad_family: +#ifdef AF_INET6 + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "need IPv4 or IPv6 address"); +#else + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "need IPv4 address"); +#endif + } + + switch (family) { + case AF_INET: + if (rai->sockaddr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unexpected sockaddr size for IPv4"); + port = ntohs(rai->addr.in.sin_port); + break; + +#ifdef AF_INET6 + case AF_INET6: + if (rai->sockaddr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unexpected sockaddr size for IPv6"); + port = ntohs(rai->addr.in6.sin6_port); + break; +#endif + + default: + goto bad_family; + } + + return INT2NUM(port); +} + +static int +extract_in_addr(VALUE self, uint32_t *addrp) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + int family = ai_get_afamily(rai); + if (family != AF_INET) return 0; + *addrp = ntohl(rai->addr.in.sin_addr.s_addr); + return 1; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv4 private address (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv4_private_p(VALUE self) +{ + uint32_t a; + if (!extract_in_addr(self, &a)) return Qfalse; + if ((a & 0xff000000) == 0x0a000000 || /* 10.0.0.0/8 */ + (a & 0xfff00000) == 0xac100000 || /* 172.16.0.0/12 */ + (a & 0xffff0000) == 0xc0a80000) /* 192.168.0.0/16 */ + return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv4 loopback address (127.0.0.0/8). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv4_loopback_p(VALUE self) +{ + uint32_t a; + if (!extract_in_addr(self, &a)) return Qfalse; + if ((a & 0xff000000) == 0x7f000000) /* 127.0.0.0/8 */ + return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv4 multicast address (224.0.0.0/4). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv4_multicast_p(VALUE self) +{ + uint32_t a; + if (!extract_in_addr(self, &a)) return Qfalse; + if ((a & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000) /* 224.0.0.0/4 */ + return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +#ifdef INET6 + +static struct in6_addr * +extract_in6_addr(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + int family = ai_get_afamily(rai); + if (family != AF_INET6) return NULL; + return &rai->addr.in6.sin6_addr; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 unspecified address (::). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_unspecified_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 loopback address (::1). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_loopback_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 multicast address (ff00::/8). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_multicast_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 link local address (fe80::/10). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_linklocal_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 site local address (fec0::/10). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_sitelocal_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 unique local address (fc00::/7, RFC4193). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_unique_local_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_UNIQUE_LOCAL(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv4-mapped IPv6 address (::ffff:0:0/80). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_v4mapped_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv4-compatible IPv6 address (::/80). + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_v4compat_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 multicast node-local scope address. + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_mc_nodelocal_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 multicast link-local scope address. + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_mc_linklocal_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 multicast site-local scope address. + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_mc_sitelocal_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 multicast organization-local scope address. + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_mc_orglocal_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns true for IPv6 multicast global scope address. + * It returns false otherwise. + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_mc_global_p(VALUE self) +{ + struct in6_addr *addr = extract_in6_addr(self); + if (addr && IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(addr)) return Qtrue; + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * Returns IPv4 address of IPv4 mapped/compatible IPv6 address. + * It returns nil if +self+ is not IPv4 mapped/compatible IPv6 address. + * + * Addrinfo.ip("::192.0.2.3").ipv6_to_ipv4 #=> #<Addrinfo: 192.0.2.3> + * Addrinfo.ip("::ffff:192.0.2.3").ipv6_to_ipv4 #=> #<Addrinfo: 192.0.2.3> + * Addrinfo.ip("::1").ipv6_to_ipv4 #=> nil + * Addrinfo.ip("192.0.2.3").ipv6_to_ipv4 #=> nil + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").ipv6_to_ipv4 #=> nil + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_ipv6_to_ipv4(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + struct in6_addr *addr; + int family = ai_get_afamily(rai); + if (family != AF_INET6) return Qnil; + addr = &rai->addr.in6.sin6_addr; + if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(addr) || IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(addr)) { + struct sockaddr_in sin4; + INIT_SOCKADDR_IN(&sin4, sizeof(sin4)); + memcpy(&sin4.sin_addr, (char*)addr + sizeof(*addr) - sizeof(sin4.sin_addr), sizeof(sin4.sin_addr)); + return rsock_addrinfo_new((struct sockaddr *)&sin4, (socklen_t)sizeof(sin4), + PF_INET, rai->socktype, rai->protocol, + rai->canonname, rai->inspectname); + } + else { + return Qnil; + } +} + +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN +/* + * call-seq: + * addrinfo.unix_path => path + * + * Returns the socket path as a string. + * + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").unix_path #=> "/tmp/sock" + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_unix_path(VALUE self) +{ + rb_addrinfo_t *rai = get_addrinfo(self); + int family = ai_get_afamily(rai); + struct sockaddr_un *addr; + long n; + + if (family != AF_UNIX) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "need AF_UNIX address"); + + addr = &rai->addr.un; + + n = rai_unixsocket_len(rai); + if (n < 0) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "too short AF_UNIX address: %"PRIuSIZE" bytes given for minimum %"PRIuSIZE" bytes.", + (size_t)rai->sockaddr_len, offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)); + if ((long)sizeof(addr->sun_path) < n) + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, + "too long AF_UNIX path (%"PRIuSIZE" bytes given but %"PRIuSIZE" bytes max)", + (size_t)n, sizeof(addr->sun_path)); + return rb_str_new(addr->sun_path, n); +} +#endif + +static ID id_timeout; + +/* + * call-seq: + * Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(nodename, service, family, socktype, protocol, flags) => [addrinfo, ...] + * Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(nodename, service, family, socktype, protocol) => [addrinfo, ...] + * Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(nodename, service, family, socktype) => [addrinfo, ...] + * Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(nodename, service, family) => [addrinfo, ...] + * Addrinfo.getaddrinfo(nodename, service) => [addrinfo, ...] + * + * returns a list of addrinfo objects as an array. + * + * This method converts nodename (hostname) and service (port) to addrinfo. + * Since the conversion is not unique, the result is a list of addrinfo objects. + * + * nodename or service can be nil if no conversion intended. + * + * family, socktype and protocol are hint for preferred protocol. + * If the result will be used for a socket with SOCK_STREAM, + * SOCK_STREAM should be specified as socktype. + * If so, Addrinfo.getaddrinfo returns addrinfo list appropriate for SOCK_STREAM. + * If they are omitted or nil is given, the result is not restricted. + * + * Similarly, PF_INET6 as family restricts for IPv6. + * + * flags should be bitwise OR of Socket::AI_??? constants such as follows. + * Note that the exact list of the constants depends on OS. + * + * AI_PASSIVE Get address to use with bind() + * AI_CANONNAME Fill in the canonical name + * AI_NUMERICHOST Prevent host name resolution + * AI_NUMERICSERV Prevent service name resolution + * AI_V4MAPPED Accept IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses + * AI_ALL Allow all addresses + * AI_ADDRCONFIG Accept only if any address is assigned + * + * Note that socktype should be specified whenever application knows the usage of the address. + * Some platform causes an error when socktype is omitted and servname is specified as an integer + * because some port numbers, 512 for example, are ambiguous without socktype. + * + * Addrinfo.getaddrinfo("www.kame.net", 80, nil, :STREAM) + * #=> [#<Addrinfo: 203.178.141.194:80 TCP (www.kame.net)>, + * # #<Addrinfo: [2001:200:dff:fff1:216:3eff:feb1:44d7]:80 TCP (www.kame.net)>] + * + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_s_getaddrinfo(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) +{ + VALUE node, service, family, socktype, protocol, flags, opts, timeout; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "24:", &node, &service, &family, &socktype, + &protocol, &flags, &opts); + rb_get_kwargs(opts, &id_timeout, 0, 1, &timeout); + if (timeout == Qundef) { + timeout = Qnil; + } + + return addrinfo_list_new(node, service, family, socktype, protocol, flags, timeout); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Addrinfo.ip(host) => addrinfo + * + * returns an addrinfo object for IP address. + * + * The port, socktype, protocol of the result is filled by zero. + * So, it is not appropriate to create a socket. + * + * Addrinfo.ip("localhost") #=> #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1 (localhost)> + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_s_ip(VALUE self, VALUE host) +{ + VALUE ret; + rb_addrinfo_t *rai; + ret = addrinfo_firstonly_new(host, Qnil, + INT2NUM(PF_UNSPEC), INT2FIX(0), INT2FIX(0), INT2FIX(0)); + rai = get_addrinfo(ret); + rai->socktype = 0; + rai->protocol = 0; + return ret; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Addrinfo.tcp(host, port) => addrinfo + * + * returns an addrinfo object for TCP address. + * + * Addrinfo.tcp("localhost", "smtp") #=> #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:25 TCP (localhost:smtp)> + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_s_tcp(VALUE self, VALUE host, VALUE port) +{ + return addrinfo_firstonly_new(host, port, + INT2NUM(PF_UNSPEC), INT2NUM(SOCK_STREAM), INT2NUM(IPPROTO_TCP), INT2FIX(0)); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Addrinfo.udp(host, port) => addrinfo + * + * returns an addrinfo object for UDP address. + * + * Addrinfo.udp("localhost", "daytime") #=> #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:13 UDP (localhost:daytime)> + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_s_udp(VALUE self, VALUE host, VALUE port) +{ + return addrinfo_firstonly_new(host, port, + INT2NUM(PF_UNSPEC), INT2NUM(SOCK_DGRAM), INT2NUM(IPPROTO_UDP), INT2FIX(0)); +} + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + +/* + * call-seq: + * Addrinfo.unix(path [, socktype]) => addrinfo + * + * returns an addrinfo object for UNIX socket address. + * + * _socktype_ specifies the socket type. + * If it is omitted, :STREAM is used. + * + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock") #=> #<Addrinfo: /tmp/sock SOCK_STREAM> + * Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock", :DGRAM) #=> #<Addrinfo: /tmp/sock SOCK_DGRAM> + */ +static VALUE +addrinfo_s_unix(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) +{ + VALUE path, vsocktype, addr; + int socktype; + rb_addrinfo_t *rai; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &path, &vsocktype); + + if (NIL_P(vsocktype)) + socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + else + socktype = rsock_socktype_arg(vsocktype); + + addr = addrinfo_s_allocate(rb_cAddrinfo); + DATA_PTR(addr) = rai = alloc_addrinfo(); + init_unix_addrinfo(self, rai, path, socktype); + return addr; +} + +#endif + +VALUE +rsock_sockaddr_string_value(volatile VALUE *v) +{ + VALUE val = *v; + if (IS_ADDRINFO(val)) { + *v = addrinfo_to_sockaddr(val); + } + StringValue(*v); + return *v; +} + +VALUE +rsock_sockaddr_string_value_with_addrinfo(volatile VALUE *v, VALUE *rai_ret) +{ + VALUE val = *v; + *rai_ret = Qnil; + if (IS_ADDRINFO(val)) { + *v = addrinfo_to_sockaddr(val); + *rai_ret = val; + } + StringValue(*v); + return *v; +} + +char * +rsock_sockaddr_string_value_ptr(volatile VALUE *v) +{ + rsock_sockaddr_string_value(v); + return RSTRING_PTR(*v); +} + +VALUE +rb_check_sockaddr_string_type(VALUE val) +{ + if (IS_ADDRINFO(val)) + return addrinfo_to_sockaddr(val); + return rb_check_string_type(val); +} + +VALUE +rsock_fd_socket_addrinfo(int fd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len) +{ + int family; + int socktype; + int ret; + socklen_t optlen = (socklen_t)sizeof(socktype); + + /* assumes protocol family and address family are identical */ + family = get_afamily(addr, len); + + ret = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, (void*)&socktype, &optlen); + if (ret == -1) { + rb_sys_fail("getsockopt(SO_TYPE)"); + } + + return rsock_addrinfo_new(addr, len, family, socktype, 0, Qnil, Qnil); +} + +VALUE +rsock_io_socket_addrinfo(VALUE io, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + + switch (TYPE(io)) { + case T_FIXNUM: + return rsock_fd_socket_addrinfo(FIX2INT(io), addr, len); + + case T_BIGNUM: + return rsock_fd_socket_addrinfo(NUM2INT(io), addr, len); + + case T_FILE: + GetOpenFile(io, fptr); + return rsock_fd_socket_addrinfo(fptr->fd, addr, len); + + default: + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "neither IO nor file descriptor"); + } + + UNREACHABLE_RETURN(Qnil); +} + +#if FAST_FALLBACK_INIT_INETSOCK_IMPL == 1 + +void +free_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared(struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared **shared) +{ + xfree((*shared)->node); + (*shared)->node = NULL; + xfree((*shared)->service); + (*shared)->service = NULL; + rb_nativethread_lock_destroy(&(*shared)->lock); + free(*shared); + *shared = NULL; +} + +static void * +do_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo(void *ptr) +{ + struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_entry *entry = (struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_entry *)ptr; + struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared *shared = entry->shared; + int err = 0, shared_need_free = 0; + struct addrinfo *ai = NULL; + + sigset_t set; + sigemptyset(&set); + sigaddset(&set, SIGPIPE); + pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL); + + err = numeric_getaddrinfo(shared->node, shared->service, &entry->hints, &entry->ai); + + if (err != 0) { + err = getaddrinfo(shared->node, shared->service, &entry->hints, &entry->ai); + #ifdef __linux__ + /* On Linux (mainly Ubuntu 13.04) /etc/nsswitch.conf has mdns4 and + * it cause getaddrinfo to return EAI_SYSTEM/ENOENT. [ruby-list:49420] + */ + if (err == EAI_SYSTEM && errno == ENOENT) + err = EAI_NONAME; + #endif + } + + /* for testing HEv2 */ + if (entry->test_sleep_ms > 0) { + struct timespec sleep_ts; + sleep_ts.tv_sec = entry->test_sleep_ms / 1000; + sleep_ts.tv_nsec = (entry->test_sleep_ms % 1000) * 1000000L; + if (sleep_ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L) { + sleep_ts.tv_sec += sleep_ts.tv_nsec / 1000000000L; + sleep_ts.tv_nsec = sleep_ts.tv_nsec % 1000000000L; + } + nanosleep(&sleep_ts, NULL); + } + if (entry->test_ecode != 0) { + err = entry->test_ecode; + if (entry->ai) { + freeaddrinfo(entry->ai); + entry->ai = NULL; + } + } + + rb_nativethread_lock_lock(&shared->lock); + { + entry->err = err; + const char notification = entry->family == AF_INET6 ? + IPV6_HOSTNAME_RESOLVED : IPV4_HOSTNAME_RESOLVED; + + if (shared->notify != -1 && (write(shared->notify, ¬ification, 1)) < 0) { + entry->err = errno; + entry->has_syserr = true; + } + if (--(entry->refcount) == 0) { + ai = entry->ai; + entry->ai = NULL; + } + if (--(shared->refcount) == 0) shared_need_free = 1; + } + rb_nativethread_lock_unlock(&shared->lock); + + if (ai) freeaddrinfo(ai); + if (shared_need_free && shared) { + free_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared(&shared); + } + + return 0; +} + +void * +fork_safe_do_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo(void *ptr) +{ + return rb_thread_prevent_fork(do_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo, ptr); +} + +#endif + +/* + * Addrinfo class + */ +void +rsock_init_addrinfo(void) +{ + id_timeout = rb_intern("timeout"); + + /* + * The Addrinfo class maps <tt>struct addrinfo</tt> to ruby. This + * structure identifies an Internet host and a service. + */ + rb_cAddrinfo = rb_define_class("Addrinfo", rb_cObject); + rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cAddrinfo, addrinfo_s_allocate); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "initialize", addrinfo_initialize, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "inspect", addrinfo_inspect, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "inspect_sockaddr", rsock_addrinfo_inspect_sockaddr, 0); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "getaddrinfo", addrinfo_s_getaddrinfo, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ip", addrinfo_s_ip, 1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "tcp", addrinfo_s_tcp, 2); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "udp", addrinfo_s_udp, 2); +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "unix", addrinfo_s_unix, -1); +#endif + + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "afamily", addrinfo_afamily, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "pfamily", addrinfo_pfamily, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "socktype", addrinfo_socktype, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "protocol", addrinfo_protocol, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "canonname", addrinfo_canonname, 0); + + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv4?", addrinfo_ipv4_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6?", addrinfo_ipv6_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "unix?", addrinfo_unix_p, 0); + + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ip?", addrinfo_ip_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ip_unpack", addrinfo_ip_unpack, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ip_address", addrinfo_ip_address, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ip_port", addrinfo_ip_port, 0); + + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv4_private?", addrinfo_ipv4_private_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv4_loopback?", addrinfo_ipv4_loopback_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv4_multicast?", addrinfo_ipv4_multicast_p, 0); + +#ifdef INET6 + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_unspecified?", addrinfo_ipv6_unspecified_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_loopback?", addrinfo_ipv6_loopback_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_multicast?", addrinfo_ipv6_multicast_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_linklocal?", addrinfo_ipv6_linklocal_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_sitelocal?", addrinfo_ipv6_sitelocal_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_unique_local?", addrinfo_ipv6_unique_local_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_v4mapped?", addrinfo_ipv6_v4mapped_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_v4compat?", addrinfo_ipv6_v4compat_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_mc_nodelocal?", addrinfo_ipv6_mc_nodelocal_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_mc_linklocal?", addrinfo_ipv6_mc_linklocal_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_mc_sitelocal?", addrinfo_ipv6_mc_sitelocal_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_mc_orglocal?", addrinfo_ipv6_mc_orglocal_p, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_mc_global?", addrinfo_ipv6_mc_global_p, 0); + + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "ipv6_to_ipv4", addrinfo_ipv6_to_ipv4, 0); +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "unix_path", addrinfo_unix_path, 0); +#endif + + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "to_sockaddr", addrinfo_to_sockaddr, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "to_s", addrinfo_to_sockaddr, 0); /* compatibility for ruby before 1.9.2 */ + + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "getnameinfo", addrinfo_getnameinfo, -1); + + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "marshal_dump", addrinfo_mdump, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cAddrinfo, "marshal_load", addrinfo_mload, 1); +} diff --git a/ext/socket/rubysocket.h b/ext/socket/rubysocket.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2ec3ab335a --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/rubysocket.h @@ -0,0 +1,514 @@ +#ifndef RUBY_SOCKET_H +#define RUBY_SOCKET_H 1 + +#include "ruby/config.h" +#include RUBY_EXTCONF_H + +#if defined(__sun) || defined(_AIX) +/* (Recent?) Solaris' <nfs/nfs.h> have conflicting definition of T_DATA. Let + * us honour system definition by undefining ours. + * + * See also [ruby-core:4261] + */ +# include "ruby/ruby.h" +# undef T_DATA +#endif + +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +# include <unistd.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UIO_H +# include <sys/uio.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_XTI_H +# include <xti.h> +#endif + +#ifdef _WIN32 +# include <winsock2.h> +# include <ws2tcpip.h> +# include <mswsock.h> +# include <iphlpapi.h> +# if defined(_MSC_VER) +# undef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_DL +# endif +#else +# include <sys/socket.h> +# include <netinet/in.h> +# ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_SYSTM_H +# include <netinet/in_systm.h> +# endif +# ifdef HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H +# include <netinet/tcp.h> +# endif +# ifdef HAVE_NETINET_TCP_FSM_H +# include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h> +# endif +# ifdef HAVE_NETINET_UDP_H +# include <netinet/udp.h> +# endif +# ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H +# include <arpa/inet.h> +# endif +# include <netdb.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H +# include <netpacket/packet.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_NET_ETHERNET_H +# include <net/ethernet.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H +# include <sys/un.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_AFUNIX_H +// Windows doesn't have sys/un.h, but it does have afunix.h just to be special: +# include <afunix.h> +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_FCNTL) +# ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H +# include <sys/select.h> +# endif +# ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H +# include <sys/types.h> +# endif +# ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H +# include <sys/time.h> +# endif +# ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H +# include <fcntl.h> +# endif +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_IFADDRS_H +# ifdef __HAIKU__ +# define _BSD_SOURCE +# endif +# include <ifaddrs.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H +# include <sys/ioctl.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H +# include <sys/sockio.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H +# include <net/if.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H +# include <sys/param.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UCRED_H +# include <sys/ucred.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_UCRED_H +# include <ucred.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_DL_H +# include <net/if_dl.h> +#endif + +#ifdef SOCKS5 +# include <socks.h> +#endif + +#ifndef HAVE_GETADDRINFO +# include "addrinfo.h" +#endif + +#include "internal.h" +#include "internal/array.h" +#include "internal/compilers.h" +#include "internal/error.h" +#include "internal/gc.h" +#include "internal/io.h" +#include "internal/thread.h" +#include "internal/vm.h" +#include "ruby/io.h" +#include "ruby/ruby.h" +#include "ruby/thread.h" +#include "ruby/util.h" +#include "sockport.h" +#include "ruby/fiber/scheduler.h" + +#ifndef HAVE_TYPE_SOCKLEN_T +typedef int socklen_t; +#endif + +#ifdef NEED_IF_INDEXTONAME_DECL +char *if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *); +#endif +#ifdef NEED_IF_NAMETOINDEX_DECL +unsigned int if_nametoindex(const char *); +#endif + +#define SOCKLEN_MAX \ + (0 < (socklen_t)-1 ? \ + ~(socklen_t)0 : \ + (((((socklen_t)1) << (sizeof(socklen_t) * CHAR_BIT - 2)) - 1) * 2 + 1)) + +#ifndef RSTRING_SOCKLEN +# define RSTRING_SOCKLEN (socklen_t)RSTRING_LENINT +#endif + +#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK +# define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN +#endif + +/* + * workaround for NetBSD, OpenBSD and etc. + * The problem is since 4.4BSD-Lite. + * FreeBSD fix the problem at FreeBSD 2.2.0. + * NetBSD fix the problem at NetBSD 3.0 by kern/29624. + * OpenBSD fix the problem at OpenBSD 3.8. + */ +#define pseudo_AF_FTIP pseudo_AF_RTIP + + +#ifndef NI_MAXHOST +# define NI_MAXHOST 1025 +#endif +#ifndef NI_MAXSERV +# define NI_MAXSERV 32 +#endif + +#ifdef AF_INET6 +# define IS_IP_FAMILY(af) ((af) == AF_INET || (af) == AF_INET6) +#else +# define IS_IP_FAMILY(af) ((af) == AF_INET) +#endif + +#ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_UNIQUE_LOCAL +# define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNIQUE_LOCAL(a) (((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfc) || ((a)->s6_addr[0] == 0xfd)) +#endif + +#ifndef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_STORAGE +/* + * RFC 2553: protocol-independent placeholder for socket addresses + */ +# define _SS_MAXSIZE 128 +# define _SS_ALIGNSIZE (sizeof(double)) +# define _SS_PAD1SIZE (_SS_ALIGNSIZE - sizeof(unsigned char) * 2) +# define _SS_PAD2SIZE (_SS_MAXSIZE - sizeof(unsigned char) * 2 - \ + _SS_PAD1SIZE - _SS_ALIGNSIZE) + +struct sockaddr_storage { +# ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN + unsigned char ss_len; /* address length */ + unsigned char ss_family; /* address family */ +# else + unsigned short ss_family; +# endif + char __ss_pad1[_SS_PAD1SIZE]; + double __ss_align; /* force desired structure storage alignment */ + char __ss_pad2[_SS_PAD2SIZE]; +}; +#endif + +typedef union { + struct sockaddr addr; + struct sockaddr_in in; +#ifdef AF_INET6 + struct sockaddr_in6 in6; +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + struct sockaddr_un un; +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_DL + struct sockaddr_dl dl; /* AF_LINK */ +#endif + struct sockaddr_storage storage; + char place_holder[2048]; /* sockaddr_storage is not enough for Unix domain sockets on SunOS and Darwin. */ +} union_sockaddr; + +#ifdef __APPLE__ +/* + * CMSG_ macros are broken on 64bit darwin, because __DARWIN_ALIGN + * aligns up to __darwin_size_t which is 64bit, but CMSG_DATA is + * 32bit-aligned. + */ +# undef __DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES +# define __DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES (sizeof(unsigned int) - 1) +#endif + +#if defined(_AIX) +# ifndef CMSG_SPACE +# define CMSG_SPACE(len) (_CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + _CMSG_ALIGN(len)) +# endif +# ifndef CMSG_LEN +# define CMSG_LEN(len) (_CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + (len)) +# endif +#endif + +#define INET_CLIENT 0 +#define INET_SERVER 1 +#define INET_SOCKS 2 + +extern int rsock_do_not_reverse_lookup; +#define FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP 0x100 + +/* common socket families only */ +#define FMODE_UNIX 0x00200000 +#define FMODE_INET 0x00400000 +#define FMODE_INET6 0x00800000 +#define FMODE_SOCK (FMODE_UNIX|FMODE_INET|FMODE_INET6) + +extern VALUE rb_cBasicSocket; +extern VALUE rb_cIPSocket; +extern VALUE rb_cTCPSocket; +extern VALUE rb_cTCPServer; +extern VALUE rb_cUDPSocket; +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN +extern VALUE rb_cUNIXSocket; +extern VALUE rb_cUNIXServer; +#endif +extern VALUE rb_cSocket; +extern VALUE rb_cAddrinfo; +extern VALUE rb_cSockOpt; + +extern VALUE rb_eSocket; +extern VALUE rb_eResolution; + +#ifdef SOCKS +extern VALUE rb_cSOCKSSocket; +# ifndef SOCKS5 +void SOCKSinit(char *); +int Rconnect(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t); +# endif +#endif + +#include "constdefs.h" + +#define SockAddrStringValue(v) rsock_sockaddr_string_value(&(v)) +#define SockAddrStringValuePtr(v) rsock_sockaddr_string_value_ptr(&(v)) +#define SockAddrStringValueWithAddrinfo(v, rai_ret) rsock_sockaddr_string_value_with_addrinfo(&(v), &(rai_ret)) +VALUE rsock_sockaddr_string_value(volatile VALUE *); +char *rsock_sockaddr_string_value_ptr(volatile VALUE *); +VALUE rsock_sockaddr_string_value_with_addrinfo(volatile VALUE *v, VALUE *ai_ret); + +VALUE rb_check_sockaddr_string_type(VALUE); + +NORETURN(void rsock_raise_resolution_error(const char *, int)); + +int rsock_family_arg(VALUE domain); +int rsock_socktype_arg(VALUE type); +int rsock_level_arg(int family, VALUE level); +int rsock_optname_arg(int family, int level, VALUE optname); +int rsock_cmsg_type_arg(int family, int level, VALUE type); +int rsock_shutdown_how_arg(VALUE how); + +int rsock_getfamily(rb_io_t *fptr); + +struct rb_addrinfo { + struct addrinfo *ai; + int allocated_by_malloc; +}; +void rb_freeaddrinfo(struct rb_addrinfo *ai); +VALUE rsock_freeaddrinfo(VALUE arg); +int rb_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen, char *host, size_t hostlen, char *serv, size_t servlen, int flags); +int rsock_fd_family(int fd); +struct rb_addrinfo *rsock_addrinfo(VALUE host, VALUE port, int family, int socktype, int flags, VALUE timeout); +struct rb_addrinfo *rsock_getaddrinfo(VALUE host, VALUE port, struct addrinfo *hints, int socktype_hack, VALUE timeout); + +VALUE rsock_fd_socket_addrinfo(int fd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len); +VALUE rsock_io_socket_addrinfo(VALUE io, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len); + +VALUE rsock_addrinfo_new(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len, int family, int socktype, int protocol, VALUE canonname, VALUE inspectname); +VALUE rsock_addrinfo_inspect_sockaddr(VALUE rai); + +VALUE rsock_make_ipaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen); +VALUE rsock_ipaddr(struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t sockaddrlen, int norevlookup); +VALUE rsock_make_hostent(VALUE host, struct rb_addrinfo *addr, VALUE (*ipaddr)(struct sockaddr *, socklen_t)); +VALUE rsock_inspect_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t socklen, VALUE ret); +socklen_t rsock_sockaddr_len(struct sockaddr *addr); +VALUE rsock_sockaddr_obj(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len); + +int rsock_revlookup_flag(VALUE revlookup, int *norevlookup); + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN +VALUE rsock_unixpath_str(struct sockaddr_un *sockaddr, socklen_t len); +VALUE rsock_unixaddr(struct sockaddr_un *sockaddr, socklen_t len); +socklen_t rsock_unix_sockaddr_len(VALUE path); +#endif + +int rsock_socket(int domain, int type, int proto); +int rsock_detect_cloexec(int fd); +VALUE rsock_init_sock(VALUE sock, int fd); +VALUE rsock_sock_s_socketpair(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass); +VALUE rsock_init_inetsock(VALUE sock, VALUE remote_host, VALUE remote_serv, VALUE local_host, VALUE local_serv, int type, VALUE resolv_timeout, VALUE connect_timeout, VALUE open_timeout, VALUE fast_fallback, VALUE test_mode_settings); +VALUE rsock_init_unixsock(VALUE sock, VALUE path, int server); + +struct rsock_send_arg { + int fd, flags; + VALUE mesg; + struct sockaddr *to; + socklen_t tolen; +}; + +VALUE rsock_sendto_blocking(void *data); +VALUE rsock_send_blocking(void *data); +VALUE rsock_bsock_send(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock); + +enum sock_recv_type { + RECV_RECV, /* BasicSocket#recv(no from) */ + RECV_IP, /* IPSocket#recvfrom */ + RECV_UNIX, /* UNIXSocket#recvfrom */ + RECV_SOCKET /* Socket#recvfrom */ +}; + +VALUE rsock_s_recvfrom_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE len, VALUE flg, VALUE str, + VALUE ex, enum sock_recv_type from); +VALUE rsock_s_recvfrom(VALUE sock, int argc, VALUE *argv, enum sock_recv_type from); + +int rsock_connect(VALUE self, const struct sockaddr *sockaddr, int len, int socks, VALUE timeout); + +VALUE rsock_s_accept(VALUE klass, VALUE io, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t *len); +VALUE rsock_s_accept_nonblock(VALUE klass, VALUE ex, rb_io_t *fptr, + struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t *len); +VALUE rsock_sock_listen(VALUE sock, VALUE log); + +VALUE rsock_sockopt_new(int family, int level, int optname, VALUE data); + +#if defined(HAVE_SENDMSG) +VALUE rsock_bsock_sendmsg(VALUE sock, VALUE data, VALUE flags, + VALUE dest_sockaddr, VALUE controls); +VALUE rsock_bsock_sendmsg_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE data, VALUE flags, + VALUE dest_sockaddr, VALUE controls, VALUE ex); +#else +#define rsock_bsock_sendmsg rb_f_notimplement +#define rsock_bsock_sendmsg_nonblock rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_RECVMSG) +VALUE rsock_bsock_recvmsg(VALUE sock, VALUE dlen, VALUE clen, VALUE flags, + VALUE scm_rights); +VALUE rsock_bsock_recvmsg_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE dlen, VALUE clen, + VALUE flags, VALUE scm_rights, VALUE ex); +ssize_t rsock_recvmsg(int socket, struct msghdr *message, int flags); +#else +#define rsock_bsock_recvmsg rb_f_notimplement +#define rsock_bsock_recvmsg_nonblock rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL +void rsock_discard_cmsg_resource(struct msghdr *mh, int msg_peek_p); +#endif + +char *raddrinfo_host_str(VALUE host, char *hbuf, size_t hbuflen, int *flags_ptr); +char *raddrinfo_port_str(VALUE port, char *pbuf, size_t pbuflen, int *flags_ptr); + +#ifndef FAST_FALLBACK_INIT_INETSOCK_IMPL +# if !defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_CREATE) || !defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_DETACH) || defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__) +# define FAST_FALLBACK_INIT_INETSOCK_IMPL 0 +# else +# include "ruby/thread_native.h" +# define FAST_FALLBACK_INIT_INETSOCK_IMPL 1 +# define IPV6_HOSTNAME_RESOLVED '1' +# define IPV4_HOSTNAME_RESOLVED '2' +# define SELECT_CANCELLED '3' + +struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_entry +{ + int family, err, refcount; + struct addrinfo hints; + struct addrinfo *ai; + struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared *shared; + int has_syserr; + long test_sleep_ms; + int test_ecode; +}; + +struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared +{ + int notify, refcount; + char *node, *service; + rb_nativethread_lock_t lock; + struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_entry getaddrinfo_entries[FLEX_ARY_LEN]; +}; + +int raddrinfo_pthread_create(pthread_t *th, void *(*start_routine) (void *), void *arg); +void *fork_safe_do_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo(void *ptr); +void free_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_entry(struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_entry **entry); +void free_fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared(struct fast_fallback_getaddrinfo_shared **shared); +# endif +#endif + +NORETURN(void rsock_raise_user_specified_timeout(struct addrinfo *ai, VALUE host, VALUE port)); + +void rsock_init_basicsocket(void); +void rsock_init_ipsocket(void); +void rsock_init_tcpsocket(void); +void rsock_init_tcpserver(void); +void rsock_init_sockssocket(void); +void rsock_init_udpsocket(void); +void rsock_init_unixsocket(void); +void rsock_init_unixserver(void); +void rsock_init_socket_constants(void); +void rsock_init_ancdata(void); +void rsock_init_addrinfo(void); +void rsock_init_sockopt(void); +void rsock_init_sockifaddr(void); +void rsock_init_socket_init(void); + +NORETURN(void rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(int err, const char *, VALUE, VALUE)); +NORETURN(void rsock_syserr_fail_path(int err, const char *, VALUE)); +NORETURN(void rsock_syserr_fail_sockaddr(int err, const char *mesg, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len)); +NORETURN(void rsock_syserr_fail_raddrinfo(int err, const char *mesg, VALUE rai)); +NORETURN(void rsock_syserr_fail_raddrinfo_or_sockaddr(int err, const char *mesg, VALUE addr, VALUE rai)); + +NORETURN(void rsock_sys_fail_host_port(const char *, VALUE, VALUE)); +NORETURN(void rsock_sys_fail_path(const char *, VALUE)); +NORETURN(void rsock_sys_fail_sockaddr(const char *, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len)); +NORETURN(void rsock_sys_fail_raddrinfo(const char *, VALUE rai)); +NORETURN(void rsock_sys_fail_raddrinfo_or_sockaddr(const char *, VALUE addr, VALUE rai)); + +#if defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(_WIN32) +#define RSOCK_WAIT_BEFORE_BLOCKING +#endif + +/* + * some OSes may support MSG_DONTWAIT inconsistently depending on socket + * type, we only expect Linux to support it consistently for all socket types. + */ +#if defined(MSG_DONTWAIT) && defined(__linux__) +# define MSG_DONTWAIT_RELIABLE 1 +#else +# define MSG_DONTWAIT_RELIABLE 0 +#endif + +VALUE rsock_read_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE length, VALUE buf, VALUE ex); +VALUE rsock_write_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE buf, VALUE ex); + +void rsock_make_fd_nonblock(int fd); + +int rsock_is_dgram(rb_io_t *fptr); + +extern ID tcp_fast_fallback; + +#if !defined HAVE_INET_NTOP && ! defined _WIN32 +const char *inet_ntop(int, const void *, char *, size_t); +#elif defined __MINGW32__ +# define inet_ntop(f,a,n,l) rb_w32_inet_ntop(f,a,n,l) +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/ext/socket/socket.c b/ext/socket/socket.c index e62837891b..a8e5ae8119 100644 --- a/ext/socket/socket.c +++ b/ext/socket/socket.c @@ -2,2002 +2,879 @@ socket.c - - $Author$ - $Date$ created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 - Copyright (C) 1993-2001 Yukihiro Matsumoto + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto ************************************************/ -#include "ruby.h" -#include "rubyio.h" -#include "rubysig.h" -#include "util.h" -#include <stdio.h> -#include <sys/types.h> +#include "rubysocket.h" -#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H -#include <unistd.h> -#endif - -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UIO_H -#include <sys/uio.h> -#endif - -#ifndef _WIN32 -#if defined(__BEOS__) -# include <net/socket.h> -#else -# include <sys/socket.h> -#endif -#include <netinet/in.h> -#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_SYSTM_H -# include <netinet/in_systm.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H -# include <netinet/tcp.h> -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_UDP_H -# include <netinet/udp.h> -#endif -#include <netdb.h> -#endif -#include <errno.h> -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H -#include <sys/un.h> -#endif - -#if defined(HAVE_FCNTL) -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H -#include <sys/select.h> -#endif -#include <sys/types.h> -#include <sys/time.h> -#include <fcntl.h> -#endif -#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK -#define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN -#endif -#ifndef HAVE_GETADDRINFO -# include "addrinfo.h" -#endif -#include "sockport.h" - -static int do_not_reverse_lookup = 0; -#define FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP 0x100 - -VALUE rb_cBasicSocket; -VALUE rb_cIPSocket; -VALUE rb_cTCPSocket; -VALUE rb_cTCPServer; -VALUE rb_cUDPSocket; -#ifdef AF_UNIX -VALUE rb_cUNIXSocket; -VALUE rb_cUNIXServer; -#endif -VALUE rb_cSocket; - -static VALUE rb_eSocket; - -#ifdef SOCKS -VALUE rb_cSOCKSSocket; -#ifdef SOCKS5 -#include <socks.h> -#else -void SOCKSinit(); -int Rconnect(); -#endif -#endif +static VALUE sym_wait_writable; -#define INET_CLIENT 0 -#define INET_SERVER 1 -#define INET_SOCKS 2 +static VALUE sock_s_unpack_sockaddr_in(VALUE, VALUE); -#ifndef HAVE_SOCKADDR_STORAGE -/* - * RFC 2553: protocol-independent placeholder for socket addresses - */ -#define _SS_MAXSIZE 128 -#define _SS_ALIGNSIZE (sizeof(double)) -#define _SS_PAD1SIZE (_SS_ALIGNSIZE - sizeof(unsigned char) * 2) -#define _SS_PAD2SIZE (_SS_MAXSIZE - sizeof(unsigned char) * 2 - \ - _SS_PAD1SIZE - _SS_ALIGNSIZE) - -struct sockaddr_storage { -#ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN - unsigned char ss_len; /* address length */ - unsigned char ss_family; /* address family */ -#else - unsigned short ss_family; -#endif - char __ss_pad1[_SS_PAD1SIZE]; - double __ss_align; /* force desired structure storage alignment */ - char __ss_pad2[_SS_PAD2SIZE]; -}; -#endif - -#if defined(INET6) && (defined(LOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET) || defined(LOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET6)) -#define LOOKUP_ORDERS 3 -static int lookup_order_table[LOOKUP_ORDERS] = { -#if defined(LOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET) - PF_INET, PF_INET6, PF_UNSPEC, -#elif defined(LOOKUP_ORDER_HACK_INET6) - PF_INET6, PF_INET, PF_UNSPEC, -#else - /* should not happen */ -#endif -}; +ID tcp_fast_fallback; -static int -ruby_getaddrinfo(nodename, servname, hints, res) - char *nodename; - char *servname; - struct addrinfo *hints; - struct addrinfo **res; +void +rsock_sys_fail_host_port(const char *mesg, VALUE host, VALUE port) { - struct addrinfo tmp_hints; - int i, af, error; - - if (hints->ai_family != PF_UNSPEC) { - return getaddrinfo(nodename, servname, hints, res); - } - - for (i = 0; i < LOOKUP_ORDERS; i++) { - af = lookup_order_table[i]; - MEMCPY(&tmp_hints, hints, struct addrinfo, 1); - tmp_hints.ai_family = af; - error = getaddrinfo(nodename, servname, &tmp_hints, res); - if (error) { - if (tmp_hints.ai_family == PF_UNSPEC) { - break; - } - } - else { - break; - } - } - - return error; + rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(errno, mesg, host, port); } -#define getaddrinfo(node,serv,hints,res) ruby_getaddrinfo((node),(serv),(hints),(res)) -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_CLOSESOCKET -#undef close -#define close closesocket -#endif - -static VALUE -init_sock(sock, fd) - VALUE sock; - int fd; +void +rsock_syserr_fail_host_port(int err, const char *mesg, VALUE host, VALUE port) { - OpenFile *fp; - - MakeOpenFile(sock, fp); - fp->f = rb_fdopen(fd, "r"); - fp->f2 = rb_fdopen(fd, "w"); - fp->mode = FMODE_READWRITE; - if (do_not_reverse_lookup) { - fp->mode |= FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP; + VALUE message; + + message = rb_sprintf("%s for %+"PRIsVALUE" port % "PRIsVALUE"", + mesg, host, port); + + if (err == ETIMEDOUT) { + rb_exc_raise(rb_exc_new3(rb_eIOTimeoutError, message)); } - rb_io_synchronized(fp); - return sock; + rb_syserr_fail_str(err, message); } -static VALUE -bsock_s_for_fd(klass, fd) - VALUE klass, fd; +void +rsock_sys_fail_path(const char *mesg, VALUE path) { - OpenFile *fptr; - VALUE sock = init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(klass), NUM2INT(fd)); - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - - return sock; + rsock_syserr_fail_path(errno, mesg, path); } -static VALUE -bsock_shutdown(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; +void +rsock_syserr_fail_path(int err, const char *mesg, VALUE path) { - VALUE howto; - int how; - OpenFile *fptr; + VALUE message; - if (rb_safe_level() >= 4 && !OBJ_TAINTED(sock)) { - rb_raise(rb_eSecurityError, "Insecure: can't shutdown socket"); + if (RB_TYPE_P(path, T_STRING)) { + message = rb_sprintf("%s for % "PRIsVALUE"", mesg, path); + rb_syserr_fail_str(err, message); } - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &howto); - if (howto == Qnil) - how = 2; else { - how = NUM2INT(howto); - if (how < 0 || 2 < how) { - rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "`how' should be either 0, 1, 2"); - } + rb_syserr_fail(err, mesg); } - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (shutdown(fileno(fptr->f), how) == -1) - rb_sys_fail(0); - - return INT2FIX(0); } -static VALUE -bsock_close_read(sock) - VALUE sock; +void +rsock_sys_fail_sockaddr(const char *mesg, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len) { - OpenFile *fptr; - - if (rb_safe_level() >= 4 && !OBJ_TAINTED(sock)) { - rb_raise(rb_eSecurityError, "Insecure: can't close socket"); - } - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - shutdown(fileno(fptr->f), 0); - if (!(fptr->mode & FMODE_WRITABLE)) { - return rb_io_close(sock); - } - fptr->mode &= ~FMODE_READABLE; - - return Qnil; + rsock_syserr_fail_sockaddr(errno, mesg, addr, len); } -static VALUE -bsock_close_write(sock) - VALUE sock; +void +rsock_syserr_fail_sockaddr(int err, const char *mesg, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len) { - OpenFile *fptr; + VALUE rai; - if (rb_safe_level() >= 4 && !OBJ_TAINTED(sock)) { - rb_raise(rb_eSecurityError, "Insecure: can't close socket"); - } - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (!(fptr->mode & FMODE_READABLE)) { - return rb_io_close(sock); - } - shutdown(fileno(fptr->f2), 1); - fptr->mode &= ~FMODE_WRITABLE; + rai = rsock_addrinfo_new(addr, len, PF_UNSPEC, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil); - return Qnil; + rsock_syserr_fail_raddrinfo(err, mesg, rai); } -static VALUE -bsock_setsockopt(sock, lev, optname, val) - VALUE sock, lev, optname, val; +void +rsock_sys_fail_raddrinfo(const char *mesg, VALUE rai) { - int level, option; - OpenFile *fptr; - int i; - char *v; - int vlen; - - rb_secure(2); - level = NUM2INT(lev); - option = NUM2INT(optname); - switch (TYPE(val)) { - case T_FIXNUM: - i = FIX2INT(val); - goto numval; - case T_FALSE: - i = 0; - goto numval; - case T_TRUE: - i = 1; - numval: - v = (char*)&i; vlen = sizeof(i); - break; - default: - StringValue(val); - v = RSTRING(val)->ptr; - vlen = RSTRING(val)->len; - break; - } - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (setsockopt(fileno(fptr->f), level, option, v, vlen) < 0) - rb_sys_fail(fptr->path); - - return INT2FIX(0); + rsock_syserr_fail_raddrinfo(errno, mesg, rai); } -static VALUE -bsock_getsockopt(sock, lev, optname) - VALUE sock, lev, optname; +void +rsock_syserr_fail_raddrinfo(int err, const char *mesg, VALUE rai) { -#if !defined(__BEOS__) - int level, option; - socklen_t len; - char *buf; - OpenFile *fptr; - - level = NUM2INT(lev); - option = NUM2INT(optname); - len = 256; - buf = ALLOCA_N(char,len); - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (getsockopt(fileno(fptr->f), level, option, buf, &len) < 0) - rb_sys_fail(fptr->path); + VALUE str, message; - return rb_str_new(buf, len); -#else - rb_notimplement(); -#endif -} + str = rsock_addrinfo_inspect_sockaddr(rai); + message = rb_sprintf("%s for %"PRIsVALUE"", mesg, str); -static VALUE -bsock_getsockname(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - char buf[1024]; - socklen_t len = sizeof buf; - OpenFile *fptr; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (getsockname(fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)buf, &len) < 0) - rb_sys_fail("getsockname(2)"); - return rb_str_new(buf, len); + rb_syserr_fail_str(err, message); } -static VALUE -bsock_getpeername(sock) - VALUE sock; +void +rsock_sys_fail_raddrinfo_or_sockaddr(const char *mesg, VALUE addr, VALUE rai) { - char buf[1024]; - socklen_t len = sizeof buf; - OpenFile *fptr; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (getpeername(fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)buf, &len) < 0) - rb_sys_fail("getpeername(2)"); - return rb_str_new(buf, len); + rsock_syserr_fail_raddrinfo_or_sockaddr(errno, mesg, addr, rai); } -static VALUE -bsock_send(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; +void +rsock_syserr_fail_raddrinfo_or_sockaddr(int err, const char *mesg, VALUE addr, VALUE rai) { - VALUE mesg, to; - VALUE flags; - OpenFile *fptr; - FILE *f; - int fd, n; + if (NIL_P(rai)) { + StringValue(addr); - rb_secure(4); - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &mesg, &flags, &to); - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - f = GetWriteFile(fptr); - fd = fileno(f); - rb_thread_fd_writable(fd); - StringValue(mesg); - retry: - if (!NIL_P(to)) { - StringValue(to); - n = sendto(fd, RSTRING(mesg)->ptr, RSTRING(mesg)->len, NUM2INT(flags), - (struct sockaddr*)RSTRING(to)->ptr, RSTRING(to)->len); - } - else { - n = send(fd, RSTRING(mesg)->ptr, RSTRING(mesg)->len, NUM2INT(flags)); + rsock_syserr_fail_sockaddr(err, mesg, + (struct sockaddr *)RSTRING_PTR(addr), + (socklen_t)RSTRING_LEN(addr)); /* overflow should be checked already */ } - if (n < 0) { - if (rb_io_wait_writable(fd)) { - goto retry; - } - rb_sys_fail("send(2)"); - } - return INT2FIX(n); -} - -static VALUE -bsock_do_not_reverse_lookup(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - return (fptr->mode & FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP) ? Qtrue : Qfalse; + else + rsock_syserr_fail_raddrinfo(err, mesg, rai); } -static VALUE -bsock_do_not_reverse_lookup_set(sock, state) - VALUE sock; - VALUE state; +static void +setup_domain_and_type(VALUE domain, int *dv, VALUE type, int *tv) { - OpenFile *fptr; - - rb_secure(4); - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (RTEST(state)) { - fptr->mode |= FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP; - } - else { - fptr->mode &= ~FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP; - } - return sock; + *dv = rsock_family_arg(domain); + *tv = rsock_socktype_arg(type); } -static VALUE ipaddr _((struct sockaddr*, int)); -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H -static VALUE unixaddr _((struct sockaddr_un*)); -#endif - -enum sock_recv_type { - RECV_RECV, /* BasicSocket#recv(no from) */ - RECV_IP, /* IPSocket#recvfrom */ - RECV_UNIX, /* UNIXSocket#recvfrom */ - RECV_SOCKET /* Socket#recvfrom */ -}; - +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.new(domain, socktype [, protocol]) => socket + * + * Creates a new socket object. + * + * _domain_ should be a communications domain such as: :INET, :INET6, :UNIX, etc. + * + * _socktype_ should be a socket type such as: :STREAM, :DGRAM, :RAW, etc. + * + * _protocol_ is optional and should be a protocol defined in the domain. + * If protocol is not given, 0 is used internally. + * + * Socket.new(:INET, :STREAM) # TCP socket + * Socket.new(:INET, :DGRAM) # UDP socket + * Socket.new(:UNIX, :STREAM) # UNIX stream socket + * Socket.new(:UNIX, :DGRAM) # UNIX datagram socket + */ static VALUE -s_recvfrom(sock, argc, argv, from) - VALUE sock; - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - enum sock_recv_type from; +sock_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) { - OpenFile *fptr; - VALUE str; - char buf[1024]; - socklen_t alen = sizeof buf; - VALUE len, flg; - long buflen; - long slen; - int fd, flags; - - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &len, &flg); - - if (flg == Qnil) flags = 0; - else flags = NUM2INT(flg); + VALUE domain, type, protocol; + int fd; + int d, t; - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (rb_read_pending(fptr->f)) { - rb_raise(rb_eIOError, "recv for buffered IO"); - } - fd = fileno(fptr->f); + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &domain, &type, &protocol); + if (NIL_P(protocol)) + protocol = INT2FIX(0); - buflen = NUM2INT(len); - str = rb_tainted_str_new(0, buflen); + setup_domain_and_type(domain, &d, type, &t); + fd = rsock_socket(d, t, NUM2INT(protocol)); + if (fd < 0) rb_sys_fail("socket(2)"); - retry: - rb_thread_wait_fd(fd); - TRAP_BEG; - slen = recvfrom(fd, RSTRING(str)->ptr, buflen, flags, (struct sockaddr*)buf, &alen); - TRAP_END; - - if (slen < 0) { - if (rb_io_wait_readable(fd)) { - goto retry; - } - rb_sys_fail("recvfrom(2)"); - } - if (slen < RSTRING(str)->len) { - RSTRING(str)->len = slen; - RSTRING(str)->ptr[slen] = '\0'; - } - rb_obj_taint(str); - switch (from) { - case RECV_RECV: - return (VALUE)str; - case RECV_IP: -#if 0 - if (alen != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) { - rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "sockaddr size differs - should not happen"); - } -#endif - return rb_assoc_new(str, ipaddr((struct sockaddr*)buf, fptr->mode & FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP)); -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H - case RECV_UNIX: - return rb_assoc_new(str, unixaddr((struct sockaddr_un*)buf)); -#endif - case RECV_SOCKET: - return rb_assoc_new(str, rb_str_new(buf, alen)); - default: - rb_bug("s_recvfrom called with bad value"); - } + return rsock_init_sock(sock, fd); } +#if defined HAVE_SOCKETPAIR static VALUE -bsock_recv(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; +io_call_close(VALUE io) { - return s_recvfrom(sock, argc, argv, RECV_RECV); + return rb_funcallv(io, rb_intern("close"), 0, 0); } static VALUE -bsock_do_not_rev_lookup() +io_close(VALUE io) { - return do_not_reverse_lookup?Qtrue:Qfalse; + return rb_rescue(io_call_close, io, 0, 0); } static VALUE -bsock_do_not_rev_lookup_set(self, val) - VALUE self, val; +pair_yield(VALUE pair) { - rb_secure(4); - do_not_reverse_lookup = RTEST(val); - return val; + return rb_ensure(rb_yield, pair, io_close, rb_ary_entry(pair, 1)); } - -static void -make_ipaddr0(addr, buf, len) - struct sockaddr *addr; - char *buf; - size_t len; -{ - int error; - - error = getnameinfo(addr, SA_LEN(addr), buf, len, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST); - if (error) { - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); - } -} - -static VALUE -make_ipaddr(addr) - struct sockaddr *addr; -{ - char buf[1024]; - - make_ipaddr0(addr, buf, sizeof(buf)); - return rb_str_new2(buf); -} - -static void -make_inetaddr(host, buf, len) - long host; - char *buf; - size_t len; -{ - struct sockaddr_in sin; - - MEMZERO(&sin, struct sockaddr_in, 1); - sin.sin_family = AF_INET; - SET_SIN_LEN(&sin, sizeof(sin)); - sin.sin_addr.s_addr = host; - make_ipaddr0((struct sockaddr*)&sin, buf, len); -} - -static int -str_isnumber(p) - const char *p; -{ - char *ep; - - if (!p || *p == '\0') - return 0; - ep = NULL; - (void)strtoul(p, &ep, 10); - if (ep && *ep == '\0') - return 1; - else - return 0; -} - -static char * -host_str(host, hbuf, len) - VALUE host; - char *hbuf; - size_t len; -{ - if (NIL_P(host)) { - return NULL; - } - else if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(host, rb_cInteger)) { - long i = NUM2LONG(host); - - make_inetaddr(htonl(i), hbuf, len); - return hbuf; - } - else { - char *name; - - SafeStringValue(host); - name = RSTRING(host)->ptr; - if (!name || *name == 0 || (name[0] == '<' && strcmp(name, "<any>") == 0)) { - make_inetaddr(INADDR_ANY, hbuf, len); - } - else if (name[0] == '<' && strcmp(name, "<broadcast>") == 0) { - make_inetaddr(INADDR_BROADCAST, hbuf, len); - } - else if (strlen(name) >= len) { - rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "hostname too long (%d)", strlen(name)); - } - else { - strcpy(hbuf, name); - } - return hbuf; - } -} - -static char * -port_str(port, pbuf, len) - VALUE port; - char *pbuf; - size_t len; -{ - if (NIL_P(port)) { - return 0; - } - else if (FIXNUM_P(port)) { - snprintf(pbuf, len, "%ld", FIX2LONG(port)); - return pbuf; - } - else { - char *serv; - - SafeStringValue(port); - serv = RSTRING(port)->ptr; - if (strlen(serv) >= len) { - rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "service name too long (%d)", strlen(serv)); - } - strcpy(pbuf, serv); - return pbuf; - } -} - -#ifndef NI_MAXHOST -# define 1025 -#endif -#ifndef NI_MAXSERV -# define 32 #endif -static struct addrinfo* -sock_addrinfo(host, port, socktype, flags) - VALUE host, port; - int socktype, flags; -{ - struct addrinfo hints, *hintsp, *res; - char *hostp, *portp; - int error; - char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], pbuf[NI_MAXSERV]; - - hostp = host_str(host, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf)); - portp = port_str(port, pbuf, sizeof(pbuf)); - - if (socktype == 0 && flags == 0 && str_isnumber(portp)) { - socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; - } - - hintsp = &hints; - MEMZERO(&hints, struct addrinfo, 1); - hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; - hints.ai_protocol = 0; - hints.ai_socktype = socktype; - hints.ai_flags = flags; - error = getaddrinfo(hostp, portp, hintsp, &res); - if (error) { - if (hostp && hostp[strlen(hostp)-1] == '\n') { - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "newline at the end of hostname"); - } - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); - } - -#if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) - { - struct addrinfo *r; - r = res; - while (r) { - if (! r->ai_socktype) r->ai_socktype = hints.ai_socktype; - if (! r->ai_protocol) { - if (r->ai_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM) { - r->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; - } else if (r->ai_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) { - r->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; - } - } - r = r->ai_next; - } - } -#endif - return res; -} - -static VALUE -ipaddr(sockaddr, norevlookup) - struct sockaddr *sockaddr; - int norevlookup; -{ - VALUE family, port, addr1, addr2; - VALUE ary; - int error; - char hbuf[1024], pbuf[1024]; - - switch (sockaddr->sa_family) { - case AF_UNSPEC: - family = rb_str_new2("AF_UNSPEC"); - break; - case AF_INET: - family = rb_str_new2("AF_INET"); - break; -#ifdef INET6 - case AF_INET6: - family = rb_str_new2("AF_INET6"); - break; -#endif -#ifdef AF_LOCAL - case AF_LOCAL: - family = rb_str_new2("AF_LOCAL"); - break; -#elif AF_UNIX - case AF_UNIX: - family = rb_str_new2("AF_UNIX"); - break; -#endif - default: - sprintf(pbuf, "unknown:%d", sockaddr->sa_family); - family = rb_str_new2(pbuf); - break; - } - - if (!norevlookup) { - error = getnameinfo(sockaddr, SA_LEN(sockaddr), hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), - NULL, 0, 0); - if (error) { - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); - } - addr1 = rb_str_new2(hbuf); - } - error = getnameinfo(sockaddr, SA_LEN(sockaddr), hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), - pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV); - if (error) { - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); - } - addr2 = rb_str_new2(hbuf); - if (norevlookup) { - addr1 = addr2; - } - port = INT2FIX(atoi(pbuf)); - ary = rb_ary_new3(4, family, port, addr1, addr2); - - return ary; -} - +#if defined HAVE_SOCKETPAIR static int -ruby_socket(domain, type, proto) - int domain, type, proto; +rsock_socketpair0(int domain, int type, int protocol, int descriptors[2]) { - int fd; - - fd = socket(domain, type, proto); - if (fd < 0) { - if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE) { - rb_gc(); - fd = socket(domain, type, proto); - } - } - return fd; -} - -static void -thread_write_select(fd) - int fd; -{ - fd_set fds; - - FD_ZERO(&fds); - FD_SET(fd, &fds); - rb_thread_select(fd+1, 0, &fds, 0, 0); -} - -#ifdef __CYGWIN__ -#define WAIT_IN_PROGRESS 10 -#endif -#ifdef __APPLE__ -#define WAIT_IN_PROGRESS 10 -#endif -#ifdef __linux__ -/* returns correct error */ -#define WAIT_IN_PROGRESS 0 -#endif -#ifndef WAIT_IN_PROGRESS -/* BSD origin code apparently has a problem */ -#define WAIT_IN_PROGRESS 1 +#ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC + type |= SOCK_CLOEXEC; #endif -static int -ruby_connect(fd, sockaddr, len, socks) - int fd; - struct sockaddr *sockaddr; - int len; - int socks; -{ - int status; - int mode; -#if WAIT_IN_PROGRESS > 0 - int wait_in_progress = -1; - int sockerr, sockerrlen; +#ifdef SOCK_NONBLOCK + type |= SOCK_NONBLOCK; #endif -#if defined(HAVE_FCNTL) - mode = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0); + int result = socketpair(domain, type, protocol, descriptors); -#ifdef O_NDELAY -# define NONBLOCKING O_NDELAY -#else -#ifdef O_NBIO -# define NONBLOCKING O_NBIO -#else -# define NONBLOCKING O_NONBLOCK -#endif -#endif -#ifdef SOCKS5 - if (!socks) -#endif - fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, mode|NONBLOCKING); -#endif /* HAVE_FCNTL */ - - for (;;) { -#if defined(SOCKS) && !defined(SOCKS5) - if (socks) { - status = Rconnect(fd, sockaddr, len); - } - else -#endif - { - status = connect(fd, sockaddr, len); - } - if (status < 0) { - switch (errno) { - case EAGAIN: -#ifdef EINPROGRESS - case EINPROGRESS: -#endif -#if WAIT_IN_PROGRESS > 0 - sockerrlen = sizeof(sockerr); - status = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void *)&sockerr, &sockerrlen); - if (status) break; - if (sockerr) { - status = -1; - errno = sockerr; - break; - } -#endif -#ifdef EALREADY - case EALREADY: -#endif -#if WAIT_IN_PROGRESS > 0 - wait_in_progress = WAIT_IN_PROGRESS; -#endif - thread_write_select(fd); - continue; - -#if WAIT_IN_PROGRESS > 0 - case EINVAL: - if (wait_in_progress-- > 0) { - /* - * connect() after EINPROGRESS returns EINVAL on - * some platforms, need to check true error - * status. - */ - sockerrlen = sizeof(sockerr); - status = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void *)&sockerr, &sockerrlen); - if (!status && !sockerr) { - struct timeval tv = {0, 100000}; - rb_thread_wait_for(tv); - continue; - } - status = -1; - errno = sockerr; - } - break; -#endif + if (result == -1) + return -1; -#ifdef EISCONN - case EISCONN: - status = 0; - errno = 0; - break; +#ifndef SOCK_CLOEXEC + rb_fd_fix_cloexec(descriptors[0]); + rb_fd_fix_cloexec(descriptors[1]); #endif - default: - break; - } - } -#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL - fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, mode); -#endif - return status; - } -} - -struct inetsock_arg -{ - VALUE sock; - struct { - VALUE host, serv; - struct addrinfo *res; - } remote, local; - int type; - int fd; -}; - -static VALUE -inetsock_cleanup(arg) - struct inetsock_arg *arg; -{ - if (arg->remote.res) { - freeaddrinfo(arg->remote.res); - arg->remote.res = 0; - } - if (arg->local.res) { - freeaddrinfo(arg->local.res); - arg->local.res = 0; - } - if (arg->fd >= 0) { - close(arg->fd); - } - return Qnil; -} -static VALUE -init_inetsock_internal(arg) - struct inetsock_arg *arg; -{ - int type = arg->type; - struct addrinfo *res; - int fd, status = 0; - char *syscall; - - arg->remote.res = sock_addrinfo(arg->remote.host, arg->remote.serv, SOCK_STREAM, - (type == INET_SERVER) ? AI_PASSIVE : 0); - /* - * Maybe also accept a local address - */ - - if (type != INET_SERVER && (!NIL_P(arg->local.host) || !NIL_P(arg->local.serv))) { - arg->local.res = sock_addrinfo(arg->local.host, arg->local.serv, SOCK_STREAM, 0); - } - - arg->fd = fd = -1; - for (res = arg->remote.res; res; res = res->ai_next) { - status = ruby_socket(res->ai_family,res->ai_socktype,res->ai_protocol); - syscall = "socket(2)"; - fd = status; - if (fd < 0) { - continue; - } - arg->fd = fd; - if (type == INET_SERVER) { -#ifndef _WIN32 - status = 1; - setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, - (char*)&status, sizeof(status)); +#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK + rsock_make_fd_nonblock(descriptors[0]); + rsock_make_fd_nonblock(descriptors[1]); #endif - status = bind(fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen); - syscall = "bind(2)"; - } - else { - if (arg->local.res) { - status = bind(fd, arg->local.res->ai_addr, arg->local.res->ai_addrlen); - syscall = "bind(2)"; - } - - if (status >= 0) { - status = ruby_connect(fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, - (type == INET_SOCKS)); - syscall = "connect(2)"; - } - } - - if (status < 0) { - close(fd); - arg->fd = fd = -1; - continue; - } else - break; - } - if (status < 0) { - rb_sys_fail(syscall); - } - - arg->fd = -1; - if (type == INET_SERVER) - listen(fd, 5); - - /* create new instance */ - return init_sock(arg->sock, fd); + return result; } -static VALUE -init_inetsock(sock, remote_host, remote_serv, local_host, local_serv, type) - VALUE sock, remote_host, remote_serv, local_host, local_serv; - int type; -{ - struct inetsock_arg arg; - arg.sock = sock; - arg.remote.host = remote_host; - arg.remote.serv = remote_serv; - arg.remote.res = 0; - arg.local.host = local_host; - arg.local.serv = local_serv; - arg.local.res = 0; - arg.type = type; - arg.fd = -1; - return rb_ensure(init_inetsock_internal, (VALUE)&arg, - inetsock_cleanup, (VALUE)&arg); -} - -static VALUE -tcp_init(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; +static int +rsock_socketpair(int domain, int type, int protocol, int descriptors[2]) { - VALUE remote_host, remote_serv; - VALUE local_host, local_serv; + int result; - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "22", &remote_host, &remote_serv, - &local_host, &local_serv); + result = rsock_socketpair0(domain, type, protocol, descriptors); - return init_inetsock(sock, remote_host, remote_serv, - local_host, local_serv, INET_CLIENT); -} - -#ifdef SOCKS -static VALUE -socks_init(sock, host, serv) - VALUE sock, host, serv; -{ - static init = 0; - - if (init == 0) { - SOCKSinit("ruby"); - init = 1; + if (result < 0 && rb_gc_for_fd(errno)) { + result = rsock_socketpair0(domain, type, protocol, descriptors); } - return init_inetsock(sock, host, serv, Qnil, Qnil, INET_SOCKS); -} - -#ifdef SOCKS5 -static VALUE -socks_s_close(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - - if (rb_safe_level() >= 4 && !OBJ_TAINTED(sock)) { - rb_raise(rb_eSecurityError, "Insecure: can't close socket"); - } - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - shutdown(fileno(fptr->f), 2); - shutdown(fileno(fptr->f2), 2); - return rb_io_close(sock); -} -#endif -#endif - -static VALUE -sock_gethostbyname(host, ipaddr) - VALUE host; - VALUE (*ipaddr) _((struct sockaddr*, size_t)); -{ - struct addrinfo *addr; - struct addrinfo *ai; - struct hostent *h; - VALUE ary, names; - char *hostname; - char **pch; - - addr = sock_addrinfo(host, Qnil, SOCK_STREAM, AI_CANONNAME); - ary = rb_ary_new(); - if (addr->ai_canonname) { - hostname = addr->ai_canonname; - } - else { - hostname = StringValuePtr(host); - } - rb_ary_push(ary, rb_str_new2(hostname)); -#if defined(HAVE_GETIPNODEBYNAME) - { - int error; - - h = getipnodebyname(hostname, addr->ai_family, AI_ALL, &error); - } -#elif defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME2) - h = gethostbyname2(hostname, addr->ai_family); -#else - h = gethostbyname(hostname); -#endif - if (h) { - names = rb_ary_new(); - if (h->h_aliases != NULL) { - for (pch = h->h_aliases; *pch; pch++) { - rb_ary_push(names, rb_str_new2(*pch)); - } - } -#if defined(HAVE_GETIPNODEBYNAME) - freehostent(h); -#endif - } - else { - names = rb_ary_new2(0); - } - rb_ary_push(ary, names); - rb_ary_push(ary, INT2NUM(addr->ai_family)); - for (ai = addr; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) { - rb_ary_push(ary, (*ipaddr)(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen)); - } - - return ary; + return result; } +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.pair(domain, type, protocol) => [socket1, socket2] + * Socket.socketpair(domain, type, protocol) => [socket1, socket2] + * + * Creates a pair of sockets connected each other. + * + * _domain_ should be a communications domain such as: :INET, :INET6, :UNIX, etc. + * + * _socktype_ should be a socket type such as: :STREAM, :DGRAM, :RAW, etc. + * + * _protocol_ should be a protocol defined in the domain, + * defaults to 0 for the domain. + * + * s1, s2 = Socket.pair(:UNIX, :STREAM, 0) + * s1.send "a", 0 + * s1.send "b", 0 + * s1.close + * p s2.recv(10) #=> "ab" + * p s2.recv(10) #=> "" + * p s2.recv(10) #=> "" + * + * s1, s2 = Socket.pair(:UNIX, :DGRAM, 0) + * s1.send "a", 0 + * s1.send "b", 0 + * p s2.recv(10) #=> "a" + * p s2.recv(10) #=> "b" + * + */ VALUE -tcp_sockaddr(addr, len) - struct sockaddr *addr; - size_t len; -{ - return make_ipaddr(addr); -} - -static VALUE -tcp_s_gethostbyname(obj, host) - VALUE obj, host; -{ - rb_secure(3); - return sock_gethostbyname(host, tcp_sockaddr); -} - -static VALUE -tcp_svr_init(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; -{ - VALUE arg1, arg2; - - if (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &arg1, &arg2) == 2) - return init_inetsock(sock, arg1, arg2, Qnil, Qnil, INET_SERVER); - else - return init_inetsock(sock, Qnil, arg1, Qnil, Qnil, INET_SERVER); -} - -static VALUE -s_accept(klass, fd, sockaddr, len) - VALUE klass; - int fd; - struct sockaddr *sockaddr; - socklen_t *len; -{ - int fd2; - int retry = 0; - - rb_secure(3); - retry: - rb_thread_wait_fd(fd); -#if defined(_nec_ews) - fd2 = accept(fd, sockaddr, len); -#else - TRAP_BEG; - fd2 = accept(fd, sockaddr, len); - TRAP_END; -#endif - if (fd2 < 0) { - switch (errno) { - case EMFILE: - case ENFILE: - if (retry) break; - rb_gc(); - retry = 1; - goto retry; - default: - if (!rb_io_wait_readable(fd)) break; - retry = 0; - goto retry; - } - rb_sys_fail(0); - } - if (!klass) return INT2NUM(fd2); - return init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(klass), fd2); -} - -static VALUE -tcp_accept(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - struct sockaddr_storage from; - socklen_t fromlen; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - fromlen = sizeof(from); - return s_accept(rb_cTCPSocket, fileno(fptr->f), - (struct sockaddr*)&from, &fromlen); -} - -static VALUE -tcp_sysaccept(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - struct sockaddr_storage from; - socklen_t fromlen; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - fromlen = sizeof(from); - return s_accept(0, fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)&from, &fromlen); -} - -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H -struct unixsock_arg { - struct sockaddr_un *sockaddr; - int fd; -}; - -static VALUE -unixsock_connect_internal(arg) - struct unixsock_arg *arg; -{ - return (VALUE)ruby_connect(arg->fd, arg->sockaddr, sizeof(*arg->sockaddr), - 0); -} - -static VALUE -init_unixsock(sock, path, server) - VALUE sock; - VALUE path; - int server; +rsock_sock_s_socketpair(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass) { - struct sockaddr_un sockaddr; - int fd, status; - OpenFile *fptr; - - SafeStringValue(path); - fd = ruby_socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); - if (fd < 0) { - rb_sys_fail("socket(2)"); - } + VALUE domain, type, protocol; + int d, t, p, sp[2]; + int ret; + VALUE s1, s2, r; - MEMZERO(&sockaddr, struct sockaddr_un, 1); - sockaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX; - strncpy(sockaddr.sun_path, RSTRING(path)->ptr, sizeof(sockaddr.sun_path)-1); - sockaddr.sun_path[sizeof(sockaddr.sun_path)-1] = '\0'; + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "21", &domain, &type, &protocol); + if (NIL_P(protocol)) + protocol = INT2FIX(0); - if (server) { - status = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sockaddr, sizeof(sockaddr)); - } - else { - int prot; - struct unixsock_arg arg; - arg.sockaddr = &sockaddr; - arg.fd = fd; - status = rb_protect(unixsock_connect_internal, (VALUE)&arg, &prot); - if (prot) { - close(fd); - rb_jump_tag(prot); - } + setup_domain_and_type(domain, &d, type, &t); + p = NUM2INT(protocol); + ret = rsock_socketpair(d, t, p, sp); + if (ret < 0) { + rb_sys_fail("socketpair(2)"); } - if (status < 0) { - close(fd); - rb_sys_fail(sockaddr.sun_path); + s1 = rsock_init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(klass), sp[0]); + s2 = rsock_init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(klass), sp[1]); + r = rb_assoc_new(s1, s2); + if (rb_block_given_p()) { + return rb_ensure(pair_yield, r, io_close, s1); } - - if (server) listen(fd, 5); - - init_sock(sock, fd); - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - fptr->path = strdup(RSTRING(path)->ptr); - - return sock; + return r; } +#else +#define rsock_sock_s_socketpair rb_f_notimplement #endif +/* + * call-seq: + * socket.connect(remote_sockaddr) => 0 + * + * Requests a connection to be made on the given +remote_sockaddr+. Returns 0 if + * successful, otherwise an exception is raised. + * + * === Parameter + * * +remote_sockaddr+ - the +struct+ sockaddr contained in a string or Addrinfo object + * + * === Example: + * # Pull down Google's web page + * require 'socket' + * include Socket::Constants + * socket = Socket.new( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) + * sockaddr = Socket.pack_sockaddr_in( 80, 'www.google.com' ) + * socket.connect( sockaddr ) + * socket.write( "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n" ) + * results = socket.read + * + * === Unix-based Exceptions + * On unix-based systems the following system exceptions may be raised if + * the call to _connect_ fails: + * * Errno::EACCES - search permission is denied for a component of the prefix + * path or write access to the +socket+ is denied + * * Errno::EADDRINUSE - the _sockaddr_ is already in use + * * Errno::EADDRNOTAVAIL - the specified _sockaddr_ is not available from the + * local machine + * * Errno::EAFNOSUPPORT - the specified _sockaddr_ is not a valid address for + * the address family of the specified +socket+ + * * Errno::EALREADY - a connection is already in progress for the specified + * socket + * * Errno::EBADF - the +socket+ is not a valid file descriptor + * * Errno::ECONNREFUSED - the target _sockaddr_ was not listening for connections + * refused the connection request + * * Errno::ECONNRESET - the remote host reset the connection request + * * Errno::EFAULT - the _sockaddr_ cannot be accessed + * * Errno::EHOSTUNREACH - the destination host cannot be reached (probably + * because the host is down or a remote router cannot reach it) + * * Errno::EINPROGRESS - the O_NONBLOCK is set for the +socket+ and the + * connection cannot be immediately established; the connection will be + * established asynchronously + * * Errno::EINTR - the attempt to establish the connection was interrupted by + * delivery of a signal that was caught; the connection will be established + * asynchronously + * * Errno::EISCONN - the specified +socket+ is already connected + * * Errno::EINVAL - the address length used for the _sockaddr_ is not a valid + * length for the address family or there is an invalid family in _sockaddr_ + * * Errno::ENAMETOOLONG - the pathname resolved had a length which exceeded + * PATH_MAX + * * Errno::ENETDOWN - the local interface used to reach the destination is down + * * Errno::ENETUNREACH - no route to the network is present + * * Errno::ENOBUFS - no buffer space is available + * * Errno::ENOSR - there were insufficient STREAMS resources available to + * complete the operation + * * Errno::ENOTSOCK - the +socket+ argument does not refer to a socket + * * Errno::EOPNOTSUPP - the calling +socket+ is listening and cannot be connected + * * Errno::EPROTOTYPE - the _sockaddr_ has a different type than the socket + * bound to the specified peer address + * * Errno::ETIMEDOUT - the attempt to connect timed out before a connection + * was made. + * + * On unix-based systems if the address family of the calling +socket+ is + * AF_UNIX the follow exceptions may be raised if the call to _connect_ + * fails: + * * Errno::EIO - an i/o error occurred while reading from or writing to the + * file system + * * Errno::ELOOP - too many symbolic links were encountered in translating + * the pathname in _sockaddr_ + * * Errno::ENAMETOOLLONG - a component of a pathname exceeded NAME_MAX + * characters, or an entire pathname exceeded PATH_MAX characters + * * Errno::ENOENT - a component of the pathname does not name an existing file + * or the pathname is an empty string + * * Errno::ENOTDIR - a component of the path prefix of the pathname in _sockaddr_ + * is not a directory + * + * === Windows Exceptions + * On Windows systems the following system exceptions may be raised if + * the call to _connect_ fails: + * * Errno::ENETDOWN - the network is down + * * Errno::EADDRINUSE - the socket's local address is already in use + * * Errno::EINTR - the socket was cancelled + * * Errno::EINPROGRESS - a blocking socket is in progress or the service provider + * is still processing a callback function. Or a nonblocking connect call is + * in progress on the +socket+. + * * Errno::EALREADY - see Errno::EINVAL + * * Errno::EADDRNOTAVAIL - the remote address is not a valid address, such as + * ADDR_ANY TODO check ADDRANY TO INADDR_ANY + * * Errno::EAFNOSUPPORT - addresses in the specified family cannot be used with + * with this +socket+ + * * Errno::ECONNREFUSED - the target _sockaddr_ was not listening for connections + * refused the connection request + * * Errno::EFAULT - the socket's internal address or address length parameter + * is too small or is not a valid part of the user space address + * * Errno::EINVAL - the +socket+ is a listening socket + * * Errno::EISCONN - the +socket+ is already connected + * * Errno::ENETUNREACH - the network cannot be reached from this host at this time + * * Errno::EHOSTUNREACH - no route to the network is present + * * Errno::ENOBUFS - no buffer space is available + * * Errno::ENOTSOCK - the +socket+ argument does not refer to a socket + * * Errno::ETIMEDOUT - the attempt to connect timed out before a connection + * was made. + * * Errno::EWOULDBLOCK - the socket is marked as nonblocking and the + * connection cannot be completed immediately + * * Errno::EACCES - the attempt to connect the datagram socket to the + * broadcast address failed + * + * === See + * * connect manual pages on unix-based systems + * * connect function in Microsoft's Winsock functions reference + */ static VALUE -ip_addr(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - struct sockaddr_storage addr; - socklen_t len = sizeof addr; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - - if (getsockname(fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len) < 0) - rb_sys_fail("getsockname(2)"); - return ipaddr((struct sockaddr*)&addr, fptr->mode & FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP); -} - -static VALUE -ip_peeraddr(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - struct sockaddr_storage addr; - socklen_t len = sizeof addr; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - - if (getpeername(fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len) < 0) - rb_sys_fail("getpeername(2)"); - return ipaddr((struct sockaddr*)&addr, fptr->mode & FMODE_NOREVLOOKUP); -} - -static VALUE -ip_recvfrom(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; -{ - return s_recvfrom(sock, argc, argv, RECV_IP); -} - -static VALUE -ip_s_getaddress(obj, host) - VALUE obj, host; +sock_connect(VALUE self, VALUE addr) { - struct sockaddr_storage addr; - struct addrinfo *res = sock_addrinfo(host, Qnil, SOCK_STREAM, 0); - - /* just take the first one */ - memcpy(&addr, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen); - freeaddrinfo(res); + VALUE rai; - return make_ipaddr((struct sockaddr*)&addr); -} + SockAddrStringValueWithAddrinfo(addr, rai); + addr = rb_str_new4(addr); -static VALUE -udp_init(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; -{ - VALUE arg; - int socktype = AF_INET; - int fd; + int result = rsock_connect(self, (struct sockaddr*)RSTRING_PTR(addr), RSTRING_SOCKLEN(addr), 0, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT); - rb_secure(3); - if (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &arg) == 1) { - socktype = NUM2INT(arg); - } - fd = ruby_socket(socktype, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); - if (fd < 0) { - rb_sys_fail("socket(2) - udp"); + if (result < 0) { + rsock_sys_fail_raddrinfo_or_sockaddr("connect(2)", addr, rai); } - return init_sock(sock, fd); + return INT2FIX(result); } -struct udp_arg -{ - struct addrinfo *res; - int fd; -}; - +/* :nodoc: */ static VALUE -udp_connect_internal(arg) - struct udp_arg *arg; +sock_connect_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE addr, VALUE ex) { - int fd = arg->fd; - struct addrinfo *res; - - for (res = arg->res; res; res = res->ai_next) { - if (ruby_connect(fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, 0) >= 0) { - return Qtrue; - } - } - return Qfalse; -} - -static VALUE -udp_connect(sock, host, port) - VALUE sock, host, port; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - struct udp_arg arg; - VALUE ret; - - rb_secure(3); - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - arg.res = sock_addrinfo(host, port, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); - arg.fd = fileno(fptr->f); - ret = rb_ensure(udp_connect_internal, (VALUE)&arg, - RUBY_METHOD_FUNC(freeaddrinfo), (VALUE)arg.res); - if (!ret) rb_sys_fail("connect(2)"); - return INT2FIX(0); -} - -static VALUE -udp_bind(sock, host, port) - VALUE sock, host, port; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - struct addrinfo *res0, *res; - - rb_secure(3); - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - res0 = sock_addrinfo(host, port, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); - for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) { - if (bind(fileno(fptr->f), res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) { - continue; - } - freeaddrinfo(res0); - return INT2FIX(0); - } - freeaddrinfo(res0); - rb_sys_fail("bind(2)"); - return INT2FIX(0); -} - -static VALUE -udp_send(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; -{ - VALUE mesg, flags, host, port; - OpenFile *fptr; - FILE *f; + VALUE rai; + rb_io_t *fptr; int n; - struct addrinfo *res0, *res; - - if (argc == 2 || argc == 3) { - return bsock_send(argc, argv, sock); - } - rb_secure(4); - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "4", &mesg, &flags, &host, &port); + SockAddrStringValueWithAddrinfo(addr, rai); + addr = rb_str_new4(addr); GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - res0 = sock_addrinfo(host, port, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); - f = GetWriteFile(fptr); - StringValue(mesg); - for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) { - retry: - n = sendto(fileno(f), RSTRING(mesg)->ptr, RSTRING(mesg)->len, NUM2INT(flags), - res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen); - if (n >= 0) { - freeaddrinfo(res0); - return INT2FIX(n); - } - if (rb_io_wait_writable(fileno(f))) { - goto retry; - } - } - freeaddrinfo(res0); - rb_sys_fail("sendto(2)"); - return INT2FIX(n); -} - -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H -static VALUE -unix_init(sock, path) - VALUE sock, path; -{ - return init_unixsock(sock, path, 0); -} - -static VALUE -unix_path(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (fptr->path == 0) { - struct sockaddr_un addr; - socklen_t len = sizeof(addr); - if (getsockname(fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len) < 0) - rb_sys_fail(0); - fptr->path = strdup(addr.sun_path); + rb_io_set_nonblock(fptr); + n = connect(fptr->fd, (struct sockaddr*)RSTRING_PTR(addr), RSTRING_SOCKLEN(addr)); + if (n < 0) { + int e = errno; + if (e == EINPROGRESS) { + if (ex == Qfalse) { + return sym_wait_writable; + } + rb_readwrite_syserr_fail(RB_IO_WAIT_WRITABLE, e, "connect(2) would block"); + } + if (e == EISCONN) { + if (ex == Qfalse) { + return INT2FIX(0); + } + } + rsock_syserr_fail_raddrinfo_or_sockaddr(e, "connect(2)", addr, rai); } - return rb_str_new2(fptr->path); -} - -static VALUE -unix_svr_init(sock, path) - VALUE sock, path; -{ - return init_unixsock(sock, path, 1); -} -static VALUE -unix_recvfrom(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; -{ - return s_recvfrom(sock, argc, argv, RECV_UNIX); + return INT2FIX(n); } +/* + * call-seq: + * socket.bind(local_sockaddr) => 0 + * + * Binds to the given local address. + * + * === Parameter + * * +local_sockaddr+ - the +struct+ sockaddr contained in a string or an Addrinfo object + * + * === Example + * require 'socket' + * + * # use Addrinfo + * socket = Socket.new(:INET, :STREAM, 0) + * socket.bind(Addrinfo.tcp("127.0.0.1", 2222)) + * p socket.local_address #=> #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:2222 TCP> + * + * # use struct sockaddr + * include Socket::Constants + * socket = Socket.new( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) + * sockaddr = Socket.pack_sockaddr_in( 2200, 'localhost' ) + * socket.bind( sockaddr ) + * + * === Unix-based Exceptions + * On unix-based based systems the following system exceptions may be raised if + * the call to _bind_ fails: + * * Errno::EACCES - the specified _sockaddr_ is protected and the current + * user does not have permission to bind to it + * * Errno::EADDRINUSE - the specified _sockaddr_ is already in use + * * Errno::EADDRNOTAVAIL - the specified _sockaddr_ is not available from the + * local machine + * * Errno::EAFNOSUPPORT - the specified _sockaddr_ is not a valid address for + * the family of the calling +socket+ + * * Errno::EBADF - the _sockaddr_ specified is not a valid file descriptor + * * Errno::EFAULT - the _sockaddr_ argument cannot be accessed + * * Errno::EINVAL - the +socket+ is already bound to an address, and the + * protocol does not support binding to the new _sockaddr_ or the +socket+ + * has been shut down. + * * Errno::EINVAL - the address length is not a valid length for the address + * family + * * Errno::ENAMETOOLONG - the pathname resolved had a length which exceeded + * PATH_MAX + * * Errno::ENOBUFS - no buffer space is available + * * Errno::ENOSR - there were insufficient STREAMS resources available to + * complete the operation + * * Errno::ENOTSOCK - the +socket+ does not refer to a socket + * * Errno::EOPNOTSUPP - the socket type of the +socket+ does not support + * binding to an address + * + * On unix-based based systems if the address family of the calling +socket+ is + * Socket::AF_UNIX the follow exceptions may be raised if the call to _bind_ + * fails: + * * Errno::EACCES - search permission is denied for a component of the prefix + * path or write access to the +socket+ is denied + * * Errno::EDESTADDRREQ - the _sockaddr_ argument is a null pointer + * * Errno::EISDIR - same as Errno::EDESTADDRREQ + * * Errno::EIO - an i/o error occurred + * * Errno::ELOOP - too many symbolic links were encountered in translating + * the pathname in _sockaddr_ + * * Errno::ENAMETOOLLONG - a component of a pathname exceeded NAME_MAX + * characters, or an entire pathname exceeded PATH_MAX characters + * * Errno::ENOENT - a component of the pathname does not name an existing file + * or the pathname is an empty string + * * Errno::ENOTDIR - a component of the path prefix of the pathname in _sockaddr_ + * is not a directory + * * Errno::EROFS - the name would reside on a read only filesystem + * + * === Windows Exceptions + * On Windows systems the following system exceptions may be raised if + * the call to _bind_ fails: + * * Errno::ENETDOWN-- the network is down + * * Errno::EACCES - the attempt to connect the datagram socket to the + * broadcast address failed + * * Errno::EADDRINUSE - the socket's local address is already in use + * * Errno::EADDRNOTAVAIL - the specified address is not a valid address for this + * computer + * * Errno::EFAULT - the socket's internal address or address length parameter + * is too small or is not a valid part of the user space addressed + * * Errno::EINVAL - the +socket+ is already bound to an address + * * Errno::ENOBUFS - no buffer space is available + * * Errno::ENOTSOCK - the +socket+ argument does not refer to a socket + * + * === See + * * bind manual pages on unix-based systems + * * bind function in Microsoft's Winsock functions reference + */ static VALUE -unix_send_io(sock, val) - VALUE sock, val; +sock_bind(VALUE sock, VALUE addr) { -#if defined(HAVE_SENDMSG) && (defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL) || defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_ACCRIGHTS)) - int fd; - OpenFile *fptr; - struct msghdr msg; - struct iovec vec[1]; - char buf[1]; - -#if defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL) - struct { - struct cmsghdr hdr; - int fd; - } cmsg; -#endif - - if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(val, rb_cIO)) { - OpenFile *valfptr; - GetOpenFile(val, valfptr); - fd = fileno(valfptr->f); - } - else if (FIXNUM_P(val)) { - fd = FIX2INT(val); - } - else { - rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "IO nor file descriptor"); - } + VALUE rai; + rb_io_t *fptr; + SockAddrStringValueWithAddrinfo(addr, rai); GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (bind(fptr->fd, (struct sockaddr*)RSTRING_PTR(addr), RSTRING_SOCKLEN(addr)) < 0) + rsock_sys_fail_raddrinfo_or_sockaddr("bind(2)", addr, rai); - msg.msg_name = NULL; - msg.msg_namelen = 0; - - /* Linux and Solaris doesn't work if msg_iov is NULL. */ - buf[0] = '\0'; - vec[0].iov_base = buf; - vec[0].iov_len = 1; - msg.msg_iov = vec; - msg.msg_iovlen = 1; - -#if defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL) - msg.msg_control = (caddr_t)&cmsg; - msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + sizeof(int); - msg.msg_flags = 0; - cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len = sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + sizeof(int); - cmsg.hdr.cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; - cmsg.hdr.cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS; - cmsg.fd = fd; -#else - msg.msg_accrights = (caddr_t)&fd; - msg.msg_accrightslen = sizeof(fd); -#endif - - if (sendmsg(fileno(fptr->f), &msg, 0) == -1) - rb_sys_fail("sendmsg(2)"); - - return Qnil; -#else - rb_notimplement(); - return Qnil; /* not reached */ -#endif -} - -#if defined(HAVE_RECVMSG) && (defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL) || defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_ACCRIGHTS)) -static void -thread_read_select(fd) - int fd; -{ - fd_set fds; - - FD_ZERO(&fds); - FD_SET(fd, &fds); - rb_thread_select(fd+1, &fds, 0, 0, 0); + return INT2FIX(0); } -#endif -static VALUE -unix_recv_io(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; +/* + * call-seq: + * socket.listen( int ) => 0 + * + * Listens for connections, using the specified +int+ as the backlog. A call + * to _listen_ only applies if the +socket+ is of type SOCK_STREAM or + * SOCK_SEQPACKET. + * + * === Parameter + * * +backlog+ - the maximum length of the queue for pending connections. + * + * === Example 1 + * require 'socket' + * include Socket::Constants + * socket = Socket.new( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) + * sockaddr = Socket.pack_sockaddr_in( 2200, 'localhost' ) + * socket.bind( sockaddr ) + * socket.listen( 5 ) + * + * === Example 2 (listening on an arbitrary port, unix-based systems only): + * require 'socket' + * include Socket::Constants + * socket = Socket.new( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) + * socket.listen( 1 ) + * + * === Unix-based Exceptions + * On unix based systems the above will work because a new +sockaddr+ struct + * is created on the address ADDR_ANY, for an arbitrary port number as handed + * off by the kernel. It will not work on Windows, because Windows requires that + * the +socket+ is bound by calling _bind_ before it can _listen_. + * + * If the _backlog_ amount exceeds the implementation-dependent maximum + * queue length, the implementation's maximum queue length will be used. + * + * On unix-based based systems the following system exceptions may be raised if the + * call to _listen_ fails: + * * Errno::EBADF - the _socket_ argument is not a valid file descriptor + * * Errno::EDESTADDRREQ - the _socket_ is not bound to a local address, and + * the protocol does not support listening on an unbound socket + * * Errno::EINVAL - the _socket_ is already connected + * * Errno::ENOTSOCK - the _socket_ argument does not refer to a socket + * * Errno::EOPNOTSUPP - the _socket_ protocol does not support listen + * * Errno::EACCES - the calling process does not have appropriate privileges + * * Errno::EINVAL - the _socket_ has been shut down + * * Errno::ENOBUFS - insufficient resources are available in the system to + * complete the call + * + * === Windows Exceptions + * On Windows systems the following system exceptions may be raised if + * the call to _listen_ fails: + * * Errno::ENETDOWN - the network is down + * * Errno::EADDRINUSE - the socket's local address is already in use. This + * usually occurs during the execution of _bind_ but could be delayed + * if the call to _bind_ was to a partially wildcard address (involving + * ADDR_ANY) and if a specific address needs to be committed at the + * time of the call to _listen_ + * * Errno::EINPROGRESS - a Windows Sockets 1.1 call is in progress or the + * service provider is still processing a callback function + * * Errno::EINVAL - the +socket+ has not been bound with a call to _bind_. + * * Errno::EISCONN - the +socket+ is already connected + * * Errno::EMFILE - no more socket descriptors are available + * * Errno::ENOBUFS - no buffer space is available + * * Errno::ENOTSOC - +socket+ is not a socket + * * Errno::EOPNOTSUPP - the referenced +socket+ is not a type that supports + * the _listen_ method + * + * === See + * * listen manual pages on unix-based systems + * * listen function in Microsoft's Winsock functions reference + */ +VALUE +rsock_sock_listen(VALUE sock, VALUE log) { -#if defined(HAVE_RECVMSG) && (defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL) || defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_ACCRIGHTS)) - VALUE klass, mode; - OpenFile *fptr; - struct msghdr msg; - struct iovec vec[2]; - char buf[1]; - - int fd; -#if defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL) - struct { - struct cmsghdr hdr; - int fd; - } cmsg; -#endif - - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &klass, &mode); - if (argc == 0) - klass = rb_cIO; - if (argc <= 1) - mode = Qnil; + rb_io_t *fptr; + int backlog; + backlog = NUM2INT(log); GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (listen(fptr->fd, backlog) < 0) + rb_sys_fail("listen(2)"); - thread_read_select(fileno(fptr->f)); - - msg.msg_name = NULL; - msg.msg_namelen = 0; - - vec[0].iov_base = buf; - vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(buf); - msg.msg_iov = vec; - msg.msg_iovlen = 1; - -#if defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL) - msg.msg_control = (caddr_t)&cmsg; - msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + sizeof(int); - msg.msg_flags = 0; - cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len = sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + sizeof(int); - cmsg.hdr.cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; - cmsg.hdr.cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS; - cmsg.fd = -1; -#else - msg.msg_accrights = (caddr_t)&fd; - msg.msg_accrightslen = sizeof(fd); - fd = -1; -#endif - - if (recvmsg(fileno(fptr->f), &msg, 0) == -1) - rb_sys_fail("recvmsg(2)"); - - if ( -#if defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL) - msg.msg_controllen != sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + sizeof(int) || - cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len != sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + sizeof(int) || - cmsg.hdr.cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET || - cmsg.hdr.cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS -#else - msg.msg_accrightslen != sizeof(fd) -#endif - ) { - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "File descriptor was not passed"); - } - -#if defined(HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL) - fd = cmsg.fd; -#endif - - if (klass == Qnil) - return INT2FIX(fd); - else { - static ID for_fd = 0; - int ff_argc; - VALUE ff_argv[2]; - if (!for_fd) - for_fd = rb_intern("for_fd"); - ff_argc = mode == Qnil ? 1 : 2; - ff_argv[0] = INT2FIX(fd); - ff_argv[1] = mode; - return rb_funcall2(klass, for_fd, ff_argc, ff_argv); - } -#else - rb_notimplement(); - return Qnil; /* not reached */ -#endif -} - -static VALUE -unix_accept(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - struct sockaddr_un from; - socklen_t fromlen; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - fromlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un); - return s_accept(rb_cUNIXSocket, fileno(fptr->f), - (struct sockaddr*)&from, &fromlen); + return INT2FIX(0); } +/* + * call-seq: + * socket.recvfrom(maxlen) => [mesg, sender_addrinfo] + * socket.recvfrom(maxlen, flags) => [mesg, sender_addrinfo] + * + * Receives up to _maxlen_ bytes from +socket+. _flags_ is zero or more + * of the +MSG_+ options. The first element of the results, _mesg_, is the data + * received. The second element, _sender_addrinfo_, contains protocol-specific + * address information of the sender. + * + * === Parameters + * * +maxlen+ - the maximum number of bytes to receive from the socket + * * +flags+ - zero or more of the +MSG_+ options + * + * === Example + * # In one file, start this first + * require 'socket' + * include Socket::Constants + * socket = Socket.new( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) + * sockaddr = Socket.pack_sockaddr_in( 2200, 'localhost' ) + * socket.bind( sockaddr ) + * socket.listen( 5 ) + * client, client_addrinfo = socket.accept + * data = client.recvfrom( 20 )[0].chomp + * puts "I only received 20 bytes '#{data}'" + * sleep 1 + * socket.close + * + * # In another file, start this second + * require 'socket' + * include Socket::Constants + * socket = Socket.new( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) + * sockaddr = Socket.pack_sockaddr_in( 2200, 'localhost' ) + * socket.connect( sockaddr ) + * socket.puts "Watch this get cut short!" + * socket.close + * + * === Unix-based Exceptions + * On unix-based based systems the following system exceptions may be raised if the + * call to _recvfrom_ fails: + * * Errno::EAGAIN - the +socket+ file descriptor is marked as O_NONBLOCK and no + * data is waiting to be received; or MSG_OOB is set and no out-of-band data + * is available and either the +socket+ file descriptor is marked as + * O_NONBLOCK or the +socket+ does not support blocking to wait for + * out-of-band-data + * * Errno::EWOULDBLOCK - see Errno::EAGAIN + * * Errno::EBADF - the +socket+ is not a valid file descriptor + * * Errno::ECONNRESET - a connection was forcibly closed by a peer + * * Errno::EFAULT - the socket's internal buffer, address or address length + * cannot be accessed or written + * * Errno::EINTR - a signal interrupted _recvfrom_ before any data was available + * * Errno::EINVAL - the MSG_OOB flag is set and no out-of-band data is available + * * Errno::EIO - an i/o error occurred while reading from or writing to the + * filesystem + * * Errno::ENOBUFS - insufficient resources were available in the system to + * perform the operation + * * Errno::ENOMEM - insufficient memory was available to fulfill the request + * * Errno::ENOSR - there were insufficient STREAMS resources available to + * complete the operation + * * Errno::ENOTCONN - a receive is attempted on a connection-mode socket that + * is not connected + * * Errno::ENOTSOCK - the +socket+ does not refer to a socket + * * Errno::EOPNOTSUPP - the specified flags are not supported for this socket type + * * Errno::ETIMEDOUT - the connection timed out during connection establishment + * or due to a transmission timeout on an active connection + * + * === Windows Exceptions + * On Windows systems the following system exceptions may be raised if + * the call to _recvfrom_ fails: + * * Errno::ENETDOWN - the network is down + * * Errno::EFAULT - the internal buffer and from parameters on +socket+ are not + * part of the user address space, or the internal fromlen parameter is + * too small to accommodate the peer address + * * Errno::EINTR - the (blocking) call was cancelled by an internal call to + * the WinSock function WSACancelBlockingCall + * * Errno::EINPROGRESS - a blocking Windows Sockets 1.1 call is in progress or + * the service provider is still processing a callback function + * * Errno::EINVAL - +socket+ has not been bound with a call to _bind_, or an + * unknown flag was specified, or MSG_OOB was specified for a socket with + * SO_OOBINLINE enabled, or (for byte stream-style sockets only) the internal + * len parameter on +socket+ was zero or negative + * * Errno::EISCONN - +socket+ is already connected. The call to _recvfrom_ is + * not permitted with a connected socket on a socket that is connection + * oriented or connectionless. + * * Errno::ENETRESET - the connection has been broken due to the keep-alive + * activity detecting a failure while the operation was in progress. + * * Errno::EOPNOTSUPP - MSG_OOB was specified, but +socket+ is not stream-style + * such as type SOCK_STREAM. OOB data is not supported in the communication + * domain associated with +socket+, or +socket+ is unidirectional and + * supports only send operations + * * Errno::ESHUTDOWN - +socket+ has been shutdown. It is not possible to + * call _recvfrom_ on a socket after _shutdown_ has been invoked. + * * Errno::EWOULDBLOCK - +socket+ is marked as nonblocking and a call to + * _recvfrom_ would block. + * * Errno::EMSGSIZE - the message was too large to fit into the specified buffer + * and was truncated. + * * Errno::ETIMEDOUT - the connection has been dropped, because of a network + * failure or because the system on the other end went down without + * notice + * * Errno::ECONNRESET - the virtual circuit was reset by the remote side + * executing a hard or abortive close. The application should close the + * socket; it is no longer usable. On a UDP-datagram socket this error + * indicates a previous send operation resulted in an ICMP Port Unreachable + * message. + */ static VALUE -unix_sysaccept(sock) - VALUE sock; +sock_recvfrom(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) { - OpenFile *fptr; - struct sockaddr_un from; - socklen_t fromlen; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - fromlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un); - return s_accept(0, fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)&from, &fromlen); + return rsock_s_recvfrom(sock, argc, argv, RECV_SOCKET); } -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H +/* :nodoc: */ static VALUE -unixaddr(sockaddr) - struct sockaddr_un *sockaddr; +sock_recvfrom_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE len, VALUE flg, VALUE str, VALUE ex) { - return rb_assoc_new(rb_str_new2("AF_UNIX"), - rb_str_new2(sockaddr->sun_path)); + return rsock_s_recvfrom_nonblock(sock, len, flg, str, ex, RECV_SOCKET); } -#endif +/* + * call-seq: + * socket.accept => [client_socket, client_addrinfo] + * + * Accepts a next connection. + * Returns a new Socket object and Addrinfo object. + * + * serv = Socket.new(:INET, :STREAM, 0) + * serv.listen(5) + * c = Socket.new(:INET, :STREAM, 0) + * c.connect(serv.connect_address) + * p serv.accept #=> [#<Socket:fd 6>, #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:48555 TCP>] + * + */ static VALUE -unix_addr(sock) - VALUE sock; +sock_accept(VALUE server) { - OpenFile *fptr; - struct sockaddr_un addr; - socklen_t len = sizeof addr; + union_sockaddr buffer; + socklen_t length = (socklen_t)sizeof(buffer); - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + VALUE peer = rsock_s_accept(rb_cSocket, server, &buffer.addr, &length); - if (getsockname(fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len) < 0) - rb_sys_fail("getsockname(2)"); - if (len == 0) - addr.sun_path[0] = '\0'; - return unixaddr(&addr); + return rb_assoc_new(peer, rsock_io_socket_addrinfo(peer, &buffer.addr, length)); } +/* :nodoc: */ static VALUE -unix_peeraddr(sock) - VALUE sock; +sock_accept_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE ex) { - OpenFile *fptr; - struct sockaddr_un addr; - socklen_t len = sizeof addr; + rb_io_t *fptr; + VALUE sock2; + union_sockaddr buf; + struct sockaddr *addr = &buf.addr; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof buf; GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + sock2 = rsock_s_accept_nonblock(rb_cSocket, ex, fptr, addr, &len); - if (getpeername(fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len) < 0) - rb_sys_fail("getsockname(2)"); - if (len == 0) - addr.sun_path[0] = '\0'; - return unixaddr(&addr); -} -#endif - -static void -setup_domain_and_type(domain, dv, type, tv) - VALUE domain, type; - int *dv, *tv; -{ - char *ptr; - - if (TYPE(domain) == T_STRING) { - SafeStringValue(domain); - ptr = RSTRING(domain)->ptr; - if (strcmp(ptr, "AF_INET") == 0) - *dv = AF_INET; -#ifdef AF_UNIX - else if (strcmp(ptr, "AF_UNIX") == 0) - *dv = AF_UNIX; -#endif -#ifdef AF_ISO - else if (strcmp(ptr, "AF_ISO") == 0) - *dv = AF_ISO; -#endif -#ifdef AF_NS - else if (strcmp(ptr, "AF_NS") == 0) - *dv = AF_NS; -#endif -#ifdef AF_IMPLINK - else if (strcmp(ptr, "AF_IMPLINK") == 0) - *dv = AF_IMPLINK; -#endif -#ifdef PF_INET - else if (strcmp(ptr, "PF_INET") == 0) - *dv = PF_INET; -#endif -#ifdef PF_UNIX - else if (strcmp(ptr, "PF_UNIX") == 0) - *dv = PF_UNIX; -#endif -#ifdef PF_IMPLINK - else if (strcmp(ptr, "PF_IMPLINK") == 0) - *dv = PF_IMPLINK; - else if (strcmp(ptr, "AF_IMPLINK") == 0) - *dv = AF_IMPLINK; -#endif -#ifdef PF_AX25 - else if (strcmp(ptr, "PF_AX25") == 0) - *dv = PF_AX25; -#endif -#ifdef PF_IPX - else if (strcmp(ptr, "PF_IPX") == 0) - *dv = PF_IPX; -#endif - else - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "Unknown socket domain %s", ptr); - } - else { - *dv = NUM2INT(domain); - } - if (TYPE(type) == T_STRING) { - SafeStringValue(type); - ptr = RSTRING(type)->ptr; - if (strcmp(ptr, "SOCK_STREAM") == 0) - *tv = SOCK_STREAM; - else if (strcmp(ptr, "SOCK_DGRAM") == 0) - *tv = SOCK_DGRAM; -#ifdef SOCK_RAW - else if (strcmp(ptr, "SOCK_RAW") == 0) - *tv = SOCK_RAW; -#endif -#ifdef SOCK_SEQPACKET - else if (strcmp(ptr, "SOCK_SEQPACKET") == 0) - *tv = SOCK_SEQPACKET; -#endif -#ifdef SOCK_RDM - else if (strcmp(ptr, "SOCK_RDM") == 0) - *tv = SOCK_RDM; -#endif -#ifdef SOCK_PACKET - else if (strcmp(ptr, "SOCK_PACKET") == 0) - *tv = SOCK_PACKET; -#endif - else - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "Unknown socket type %s", ptr); - } - else { - *tv = NUM2INT(type); - } + if (SYMBOL_P(sock2)) /* :wait_readable */ + return sock2; + return rb_assoc_new(sock2, rsock_io_socket_addrinfo(sock2, &buf.addr, len)); } +/* + * call-seq: + * socket.sysaccept => [client_socket_fd, client_addrinfo] + * + * Accepts an incoming connection returning an array containing the (integer) + * file descriptor for the incoming connection, _client_socket_fd_, + * and an Addrinfo, _client_addrinfo_. + * + * === Example + * # In one script, start this first + * require 'socket' + * include Socket::Constants + * socket = Socket.new( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) + * sockaddr = Socket.pack_sockaddr_in( 2200, 'localhost' ) + * socket.bind( sockaddr ) + * socket.listen( 5 ) + * client_fd, client_addrinfo = socket.sysaccept + * client_socket = Socket.for_fd( client_fd ) + * puts "The client said, '#{client_socket.readline.chomp}'" + * client_socket.puts "Hello from script one!" + * socket.close + * + * # In another script, start this second + * require 'socket' + * include Socket::Constants + * socket = Socket.new( AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) + * sockaddr = Socket.pack_sockaddr_in( 2200, 'localhost' ) + * socket.connect( sockaddr ) + * socket.puts "Hello from script 2." + * puts "The server said, '#{socket.readline.chomp}'" + * socket.close + * + * Refer to Socket#accept for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call + * to _sysaccept_ fails. + * + * === See + * * Socket#accept + */ static VALUE -sock_initialize(sock, domain, type, protocol) - VALUE sock, domain, type, protocol; +sock_sysaccept(VALUE server) { - int fd; - int d, t; + union_sockaddr buffer; + socklen_t length = (socklen_t)sizeof(buffer); - rb_secure(3); - setup_domain_and_type(domain, &d, type, &t); - fd = ruby_socket(d, t, NUM2INT(protocol)); - if (fd < 0) rb_sys_fail("socket(2)"); + VALUE peer = rsock_s_accept(0, server, &buffer.addr, &length); - return init_sock(sock, fd); + return rb_assoc_new(peer, rsock_io_socket_addrinfo(peer, &buffer.addr, length)); } +#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTNAME +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.gethostname => hostname + * + * Returns the hostname. + * + * p Socket.gethostname #=> "hal" + * + * Note that it is not guaranteed to be able to convert to IP address using gethostbyname, getaddrinfo, etc. + * If you need local IP address, use Socket.ip_address_list. + */ static VALUE -sock_s_socketpair(klass, domain, type, protocol) - VALUE klass, domain, type, protocol; +sock_gethostname(VALUE obj) { -#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__BEOS__) && !defined(__EMX__) && !defined(__QNXNTO__) - int d, t, sp[2]; - - setup_domain_and_type(domain, &d, type, &t); - again: - if (socketpair(d, t, NUM2INT(protocol), sp) < 0) { - if (errno == EMFILE || errno == ENFILE) { - rb_gc(); - goto again; - } - rb_sys_fail("socketpair(2)"); - } - - return rb_assoc_new(init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(klass), sp[0]), - init_sock(rb_obj_alloc(klass), sp[1])); +#if defined(NI_MAXHOST) +# define RUBY_MAX_HOST_NAME_LEN NI_MAXHOST +#elif defined(HOST_NAME_MAX) +# define RUBY_MAX_HOST_NAME_LEN HOST_NAME_MAX #else - rb_notimplement(); +# define RUBY_MAX_HOST_NAME_LEN 1024 #endif -} - -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H -static VALUE -unix_s_socketpair(argc, argv, klass) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE klass; -{ - VALUE domain, type, protocol; - domain = INT2FIX(PF_UNIX); - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &type, &protocol); - if (argc == 0) - type = INT2FIX(SOCK_STREAM); - if (argc <= 1) - protocol = INT2FIX(0); + long len = RUBY_MAX_HOST_NAME_LEN; + VALUE name; - return sock_s_socketpair(klass, domain, type, protocol); -} + name = rb_str_new(0, len); + while (gethostname(RSTRING_PTR(name), len) < 0) { + int e = errno; + switch (e) { + case ENAMETOOLONG: +#ifdef __linux__ + case EINVAL: + /* glibc before version 2.1 uses EINVAL instead of ENAMETOOLONG */ #endif - -static VALUE -sock_connect(sock, addr) - VALUE sock, addr; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - int fd; - - StringValue(addr); - rb_str_modify(addr); - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - fd = fileno(fptr->f); - if (ruby_connect(fd, (struct sockaddr*)RSTRING(addr)->ptr, RSTRING(addr)->len, 0) < 0) { - rb_sys_fail("connect(2)"); + break; + default: + rb_syserr_fail(e, "gethostname(3)"); + } + rb_str_modify_expand(name, len); + len += len; } - - return INT2FIX(0); -} - -static VALUE -sock_bind(sock, addr) - VALUE sock, addr; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - - StringValue(addr); - rb_str_modify(addr); - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (bind(fileno(fptr->f), (struct sockaddr*)RSTRING(addr)->ptr, RSTRING(addr)->len) < 0) - rb_sys_fail("bind(2)"); - - return INT2FIX(0); -} - -static VALUE -sock_listen(sock, log) - VALUE sock, log; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - - rb_secure(4); - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - if (listen(fileno(fptr->f), NUM2INT(log)) < 0) - rb_sys_fail("listen(2)"); - - return INT2FIX(0); -} - -static VALUE -sock_recvfrom(argc, argv, sock) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; - VALUE sock; -{ - return s_recvfrom(sock, argc, argv, RECV_SOCKET); -} - -static VALUE -sock_accept(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - VALUE sock2; - char buf[1024]; - socklen_t len = sizeof buf; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - sock2 = s_accept(rb_cSocket,fileno(fptr->f),(struct sockaddr*)buf,&len); - - return rb_assoc_new(sock2, rb_str_new(buf, len)); -} - -static VALUE -sock_sysaccept(sock) - VALUE sock; -{ - OpenFile *fptr; - VALUE sock2; - char buf[1024]; - socklen_t len = sizeof buf; - - GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); - sock2 = s_accept(0,fileno(fptr->f),(struct sockaddr*)buf,&len); - - return rb_assoc_new(sock2, rb_str_new(buf, len)); -} - -#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTNAME -static VALUE -sock_gethostname(obj) - VALUE obj; -{ - char buf[1024]; - - rb_secure(3); - if (gethostname(buf, (int)sizeof buf - 1) < 0) - rb_sys_fail("gethostname"); - - buf[sizeof buf - 1] = '\0'; - return rb_str_new2(buf); + rb_str_resize(name, strlen(RSTRING_PTR(name))); + return name; } #else #ifdef HAVE_UNAME @@ -2005,94 +882,146 @@ sock_gethostname(obj) #include <sys/utsname.h> static VALUE -sock_gethostname(obj) - VALUE obj; +sock_gethostname(VALUE obj) { struct utsname un; - rb_secure(3); uname(&un); return rb_str_new2(un.nodename); } #else -static VALUE -sock_gethostname(obj) - VALUE obj; -{ - rb_notimplement(); -} +#define sock_gethostname rb_f_notimplement #endif #endif static VALUE -make_addrinfo(res0) - struct addrinfo *res0; +make_addrinfo(struct rb_addrinfo *res0, int norevlookup) { VALUE base, ary; struct addrinfo *res; if (res0 == NULL) { - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "host not found"); + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "host not found"); } base = rb_ary_new(); - for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) { - ary = ipaddr(res->ai_addr, do_not_reverse_lookup); - if (res->ai_canonname) { - RARRAY(ary)->ptr[2] = rb_str_new2(res->ai_canonname); - } - rb_ary_push(ary, INT2FIX(res->ai_family)); - rb_ary_push(ary, INT2FIX(res->ai_socktype)); - rb_ary_push(ary, INT2FIX(res->ai_protocol)); - rb_ary_push(base, ary); + for (res = res0->ai; res; res = res->ai_next) { + ary = rsock_ipaddr(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, norevlookup); + if (res->ai_canonname) { + RARRAY_ASET(ary, 2, rb_str_new2(res->ai_canonname)); + } + rb_ary_push(ary, INT2FIX(res->ai_family)); + rb_ary_push(ary, INT2FIX(res->ai_socktype)); + rb_ary_push(ary, INT2FIX(res->ai_protocol)); + rb_ary_push(base, ary); } return base; } -VALUE -sock_sockaddr(addr, len) - struct sockaddr *addr; - size_t len; +static VALUE +sock_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len) { - return rb_str_new((char*)addr, len); + char *ptr; + + switch (addr->sa_family) { + case AF_INET: + ptr = (char*)&((struct sockaddr_in*)addr)->sin_addr.s_addr; + len = (socklen_t)sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in*)addr)->sin_addr.s_addr); + break; +#ifdef AF_INET6 + case AF_INET6: + ptr = (char*)&((struct sockaddr_in6*)addr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr; + len = (socklen_t)sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in6*)addr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr); + break; +#endif + default: + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "unknown socket family:%d", addr->sa_family); + break; + } + return rb_str_new(ptr, len); } +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.gethostbyname(hostname) => [official_hostname, alias_hostnames, address_family, *address_list] + * + * Use Addrinfo.getaddrinfo instead. + * This method is deprecated for the following reasons: + * + * - The 3rd element of the result is the address family of the first address. + * The address families of the rest of the addresses are not returned. + * - Uncommon address representation: + * 4/16-bytes binary string to represent IPv4/IPv6 address. + * - gethostbyname() may take a long time and it may block other threads. + * (GVL cannot be released since gethostbyname() is not thread safe.) + * - This method uses gethostbyname() function already removed from POSIX. + * + * This method obtains the host information for _hostname_. + * + * p Socket.gethostbyname("hal") #=> ["localhost", ["hal"], 2, "\x7F\x00\x00\x01"] + * + */ static VALUE -sock_s_gethostbyname(obj, host) - VALUE obj, host; +sock_s_gethostbyname(VALUE obj, VALUE host) { - rb_secure(3); - return sock_gethostbyname(host, sock_sockaddr); + rb_warn("Socket.gethostbyname is deprecated; use Addrinfo.getaddrinfo instead."); + struct rb_addrinfo *res = + rsock_addrinfo(host, Qnil, AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_STREAM, AI_CANONNAME, Qnil); + return rsock_make_hostent(host, res, sock_sockaddr); } +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.gethostbyaddr(address_string [, address_family]) => hostent + * + * Use Addrinfo#getnameinfo instead. + * This method is deprecated for the following reasons: + * + * - Uncommon address representation: + * 4/16-bytes binary string to represent IPv4/IPv6 address. + * - gethostbyaddr() may take a long time and it may block other threads. + * (GVL cannot be released since gethostbyname() is not thread safe.) + * - This method uses gethostbyname() function already removed from POSIX. + * + * This method obtains the host information for _address_. + * + * p Socket.gethostbyaddr([221,186,184,68].pack("CCCC")) + * #=> ["carbon.ruby-lang.org", [], 2, "\xDD\xBA\xB8D"] + * + * p Socket.gethostbyaddr([127,0,0,1].pack("CCCC")) + * ["localhost", [], 2, "\x7F\x00\x00\x01"] + * p Socket.gethostbyaddr(([0]*15+[1]).pack("C"*16)) + * #=> ["localhost", ["ip6-localhost", "ip6-loopback"], 10, + * "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01"] + * + */ static VALUE -sock_s_gethostbyaddr(argc, argv) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; +sock_s_gethostbyaddr(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _) { - VALUE addr, type; + VALUE addr, family; struct hostent *h; - struct sockaddr *sa; char **pch; VALUE ary, names; int t = AF_INET; - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &addr, &type); - sa = (struct sockaddr*)StringValuePtr(addr); - if (!NIL_P(type)) { - t = NUM2INT(type); + rb_warn("Socket.gethostbyaddr is deprecated; use Addrinfo#getnameinfo instead."); + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &addr, &family); + StringValue(addr); + if (!NIL_P(family)) { + t = rsock_family_arg(family); } -#ifdef INET6 - else if (RSTRING(addr)->len == 16) { - t = AF_INET6; +#ifdef AF_INET6 + else if (RSTRING_LEN(addr) == 16) { + t = AF_INET6; } #endif - h = gethostbyaddr((char*)RSTRING(addr)->ptr, RSTRING(addr)->len, t); + h = gethostbyaddr(RSTRING_PTR(addr), RSTRING_SOCKLEN(addr), t); if (h == NULL) { #ifdef HAVE_HSTRERROR - extern int h_errno; - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "%s", (char*)hstrerror(h_errno)); + extern int h_errno; + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "%s", (char*)hstrerror(h_errno)); #else - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "host not found"); + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "host not found"); #endif } ary = rb_ary_new(); @@ -2100,14 +1029,14 @@ sock_s_gethostbyaddr(argc, argv) names = rb_ary_new(); rb_ary_push(ary, names); if (h->h_aliases != NULL) { - for (pch = h->h_aliases; *pch; pch++) { - rb_ary_push(names, rb_str_new2(*pch)); - } + for (pch = h->h_aliases; *pch; pch++) { + rb_ary_push(names, rb_str_new2(*pch)); + } } rb_ary_push(ary, INT2NUM(h->h_addrtype)); #ifdef h_addr for (pch = h->h_addr_list; *pch; pch++) { - rb_ary_push(ary, rb_str_new(*pch, h->h_length)); + rb_ary_push(ary, rb_str_new(*pch, h->h_length)); } #else rb_ary_push(ary, rb_str_new(h->h_addr, h->h_length)); @@ -2116,869 +1045,1062 @@ sock_s_gethostbyaddr(argc, argv) return ary; } +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.getservbyname(service_name) => port_number + * Socket.getservbyname(service_name, protocol_name) => port_number + * + * Obtains the port number for _service_name_. + * + * If _protocol_name_ is not given, "tcp" is assumed. + * + * Socket.getservbyname("smtp") #=> 25 + * Socket.getservbyname("shell") #=> 514 + * Socket.getservbyname("syslog", "udp") #=> 514 + */ static VALUE -sock_s_getservbyaname(argc, argv) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; +sock_s_getservbyname(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _) { - VALUE service, protocol; - char *proto; + VALUE service, proto; struct servent *sp; - int port; - - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &service, &protocol); - if (NIL_P(protocol)) proto = "tcp"; - else proto = StringValuePtr(protocol); + long port; + const char *servicename, *protoname = "tcp"; + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &service, &proto); StringValue(service); - sp = getservbyname((char*)RSTRING(service)->ptr, proto); + if (!NIL_P(proto)) StringValue(proto); + servicename = StringValueCStr(service); + if (!NIL_P(proto)) protoname = StringValueCStr(proto); + sp = getservbyname(servicename, protoname); if (sp) { - port = ntohs(sp->s_port); + port = ntohs(sp->s_port); } else { - char *s = RSTRING(service)->ptr; - char *end; + char *end; - port = strtoul(s, &end, 0); - if (*end != '\0') { - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "no such service %s/%s", s, proto); - } + port = STRTOUL(servicename, &end, 0); + if (*end != '\0') { + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "no such service %s/%s", servicename, protoname); + } } return INT2FIX(port); } +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.getservbyport(port [, protocol_name]) => service + * + * Obtains the port number for _port_. + * + * If _protocol_name_ is not given, "tcp" is assumed. + * + * Socket.getservbyport(80) #=> "www" + * Socket.getservbyport(514, "tcp") #=> "shell" + * Socket.getservbyport(514, "udp") #=> "syslog" + * + */ static VALUE -sock_s_getaddrinfo(argc, argv) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; +sock_s_getservbyport(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _) { - VALUE host, port, family, socktype, protocol, flags, ret; - char hbuf[1024], pbuf[1024]; - char *hptr, *pptr, *ap; - struct addrinfo hints, *res; - int error; - - host = port = family = socktype = protocol = flags = Qnil; - rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "24", &host, &port, &family, &socktype, &protocol, &flags); - if (NIL_P(host)) { - hptr = NULL; - } - else { - strncpy(hbuf, StringValuePtr(host), sizeof(hbuf)); - hbuf[sizeof(hbuf) - 1] = '\0'; - hptr = hbuf; - } - if (NIL_P(port)) { - pptr = NULL; - } - else if (FIXNUM_P(port)) { - snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%ld", FIX2LONG(port)); - pptr = pbuf; + VALUE port, proto; + struct servent *sp; + long portnum; + const char *protoname = "tcp"; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &port, &proto); + portnum = NUM2LONG(port); + if (portnum != (uint16_t)portnum) { + const char *s = portnum > 0 ? "big" : "small"; + rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "integer %ld too %s to convert into `int16_t'", portnum, s); } - else { - strncpy(pbuf, StringValuePtr(port), sizeof(pbuf)); - pbuf[sizeof(pbuf) - 1] = '\0'; - pptr = pbuf; + if (!NIL_P(proto)) protoname = StringValueCStr(proto); + + sp = getservbyport((int)htons((uint16_t)portnum), protoname); + if (!sp) { + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "no such service for port %d/%s", (int)portnum, protoname); } + return rb_str_new2(sp->s_name); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.getaddrinfo(nodename, servname[, family[, socktype[, protocol[, flags[, reverse_lookup]]]]]) => array + * + * Obtains address information for _nodename_:_servname_. + * + * Note that Addrinfo.getaddrinfo provides the same functionality in + * an object oriented style. + * + * _family_ should be an address family such as: :INET, :INET6, etc. + * + * _socktype_ should be a socket type such as: :STREAM, :DGRAM, :RAW, etc. + * + * _protocol_ should be a protocol defined in the family, + * and defaults to 0 for the family. + * + * _flags_ should be bitwise OR of Socket::AI_* constants. + * + * Socket.getaddrinfo("www.ruby-lang.org", "http", nil, :STREAM) + * #=> [["AF_INET", 80, "carbon.ruby-lang.org", "221.186.184.68", 2, 1, 6]] # PF_INET/SOCK_STREAM/IPPROTO_TCP + * + * Socket.getaddrinfo("localhost", nil) + * #=> [["AF_INET", 0, "localhost", "127.0.0.1", 2, 1, 6], # PF_INET/SOCK_STREAM/IPPROTO_TCP + * # ["AF_INET", 0, "localhost", "127.0.0.1", 2, 2, 17], # PF_INET/SOCK_DGRAM/IPPROTO_UDP + * # ["AF_INET", 0, "localhost", "127.0.0.1", 2, 3, 0]] # PF_INET/SOCK_RAW/IPPROTO_IP + * + * _reverse_lookup_ directs the form of the third element, and has to + * be one of below. If _reverse_lookup_ is omitted, the default value is +nil+. + * + * +true+, +:hostname+: hostname is obtained from numeric address using reverse lookup, which may take a time. + * +false+, +:numeric+: hostname is the same as numeric address. + * +nil+: obey to the current +do_not_reverse_lookup+ flag. + * + * If Addrinfo object is preferred, use Addrinfo.getaddrinfo. + */ +static VALUE +sock_s_getaddrinfo(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _) +{ + VALUE host, port, family, socktype, protocol, flags, ret, revlookup; + struct addrinfo hints; + struct rb_addrinfo *res; + int norevlookup; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "25", &host, &port, &family, &socktype, &protocol, &flags, &revlookup); MEMZERO(&hints, struct addrinfo, 1); - if (NIL_P(family)) { - hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; - } - else if (FIXNUM_P(family)) { - hints.ai_family = FIX2INT(family); - } - else if ((ap = StringValuePtr(family)) != 0) { - if (strcmp(ap, "AF_INET") == 0) { - hints.ai_family = PF_INET; - } -#ifdef INET6 - else if (strcmp(ap, "AF_INET6") == 0) { - hints.ai_family = PF_INET6; - } -#endif - } + hints.ai_family = NIL_P(family) ? PF_UNSPEC : rsock_family_arg(family); if (!NIL_P(socktype)) { - hints.ai_socktype = NUM2INT(socktype); + hints.ai_socktype = rsock_socktype_arg(socktype); } if (!NIL_P(protocol)) { - hints.ai_protocol = NUM2INT(protocol); + hints.ai_protocol = NUM2INT(protocol); } if (!NIL_P(flags)) { - hints.ai_flags = NUM2INT(flags); + hints.ai_flags = NUM2INT(flags); } - error = getaddrinfo(hptr, pptr, &hints, &res); - if (error) { - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); + if (NIL_P(revlookup) || !rsock_revlookup_flag(revlookup, &norevlookup)) { + norevlookup = rsock_do_not_reverse_lookup; } - ret = make_addrinfo(res); - freeaddrinfo(res); + res = rsock_getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, 0, Qnil); + + ret = make_addrinfo(res, norevlookup); + rb_freeaddrinfo(res); return ret; } +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.getnameinfo(sockaddr [, flags]) => [hostname, servicename] + * + * Obtains name information for _sockaddr_. + * + * _sockaddr_ should be one of follows. + * - packed sockaddr string such as Socket.sockaddr_in(80, "127.0.0.1") + * - 3-elements array such as ["AF_INET", 80, "127.0.0.1"] + * - 4-elements array such as ["AF_INET", 80, ignored, "127.0.0.1"] + * + * _flags_ should be bitwise OR of Socket::NI_* constants. + * + * Note: + * The last form is compatible with IPSocket#addr and IPSocket#peeraddr. + * + * Socket.getnameinfo(Socket.sockaddr_in(80, "127.0.0.1")) #=> ["localhost", "www"] + * Socket.getnameinfo(["AF_INET", 80, "127.0.0.1"]) #=> ["localhost", "www"] + * Socket.getnameinfo(["AF_INET", 80, "localhost", "127.0.0.1"]) #=> ["localhost", "www"] + * + * If Addrinfo object is preferred, use Addrinfo#getnameinfo. + */ static VALUE -sock_s_getnameinfo(argc, argv) - int argc; - VALUE *argv; +sock_s_getnameinfo(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE _) { - VALUE sa, af = Qnil, host = Qnil, port = Qnil, flags; - char *hptr, *pptr; + VALUE sa, af = Qnil, host = Qnil, port = Qnil, flags, tmp; char hbuf[1024], pbuf[1024]; int fl; - struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL, *r; - int error; - struct sockaddr_storage ss; + struct rb_addrinfo *res = NULL; + struct addrinfo hints, *r; + int error, saved_errno; + union_sockaddr ss; struct sockaddr *sap; - char *ap; + socklen_t salen; sa = flags = Qnil; rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &sa, &flags); fl = 0; if (!NIL_P(flags)) { - fl = NUM2INT(flags); - } - if (TYPE(sa) == T_STRING) { - if (sizeof(ss) < RSTRING(sa)->len) { - rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "sockaddr length too big"); - } - memcpy(&ss, RSTRING(sa)->ptr, RSTRING(sa)->len); - if (RSTRING(sa)->len != SA_LEN((struct sockaddr*)&ss)) { - rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "sockaddr size differs - should not happen"); - } - sap = (struct sockaddr*)&ss; + fl = NUM2INT(flags); } - else if (TYPE(sa) == T_ARRAY) { - MEMZERO(&hints, struct addrinfo, 1); - if (RARRAY(sa)->len == 3) { - af = RARRAY(sa)->ptr[0]; - port = RARRAY(sa)->ptr[1]; - host = RARRAY(sa)->ptr[2]; - } - else if (RARRAY(sa)->len >= 4) { - af = RARRAY(sa)->ptr[0]; - port = RARRAY(sa)->ptr[1]; - host = RARRAY(sa)->ptr[3]; - if (NIL_P(host)) { - host = RARRAY(sa)->ptr[2]; - } - else { - /* - * 4th element holds numeric form, don't resolve. - * see ipaddr(). - */ - hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST; - } - } - else { - rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "array size should be 3 or 4, %ld given", - RARRAY(sa)->len); - } - /* host */ - if (NIL_P(host)) { - hptr = NULL; - } - else { - strncpy(hbuf, StringValuePtr(host), sizeof(hbuf)); - hbuf[sizeof(hbuf) - 1] = '\0'; - hptr = hbuf; - } - /* port */ - if (NIL_P(port)) { - strcpy(pbuf, "0"); - pptr = NULL; - } - else if (FIXNUM_P(port)) { - snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%ld", NUM2LONG(port)); - pptr = pbuf; - } - else { - strncpy(pbuf, StringValuePtr(port), sizeof(pbuf)); - pbuf[sizeof(pbuf) - 1] = '\0'; - pptr = pbuf; - } - hints.ai_socktype = (fl & NI_DGRAM) ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM; - /* af */ - if (NIL_P(af)) { - hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; - } - else if (FIXNUM_P(af)) { - hints.ai_family = FIX2INT(af); - } - else if ((ap = StringValuePtr(af)) != 0) { - if (strcmp(ap, "AF_INET") == 0) { - hints.ai_family = PF_INET; - } -#ifdef INET6 - else if (strcmp(ap, "AF_INET6") == 0) { - hints.ai_family = PF_INET6; - } + tmp = rb_check_sockaddr_string_type(sa); + if (!NIL_P(tmp)) { + sa = tmp; + if (sizeof(ss) < (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(sa)) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "sockaddr length too big"); + } + memcpy(&ss, RSTRING_PTR(sa), RSTRING_LEN(sa)); + if (!VALIDATE_SOCKLEN(&ss.addr, RSTRING_LEN(sa))) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "sockaddr size differs - should not happen"); + } + sap = &ss.addr; + salen = RSTRING_SOCKLEN(sa); + goto call_nameinfo; + } + tmp = rb_check_array_type(sa); + if (!NIL_P(tmp)) { + sa = tmp; + MEMZERO(&hints, struct addrinfo, 1); + if (RARRAY_LEN(sa) == 3) { + af = RARRAY_AREF(sa, 0); + port = RARRAY_AREF(sa, 1); + host = RARRAY_AREF(sa, 2); + } + else if (RARRAY_LEN(sa) >= 4) { + af = RARRAY_AREF(sa, 0); + port = RARRAY_AREF(sa, 1); + host = RARRAY_AREF(sa, 3); + if (NIL_P(host)) { + host = RARRAY_AREF(sa, 2); + } + else { + /* + * 4th element holds numeric form, don't resolve. + * see rsock_ipaddr(). + */ +#ifdef AI_NUMERICHOST /* AIX 4.3.3 doesn't have AI_NUMERICHOST. */ + hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST; #endif - } - error = getaddrinfo(hptr, pptr, &hints, &res); - if (error) goto error_exit_addr; - sap = res->ai_addr; + } + } + else { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "array size should be 3 or 4, %ld given", + RARRAY_LEN(sa)); + } + hints.ai_socktype = (fl & NI_DGRAM) ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM; + /* af */ + hints.ai_family = NIL_P(af) ? PF_UNSPEC : rsock_family_arg(af); + res = rsock_getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, 0, Qnil); + sap = res->ai->ai_addr; + salen = res->ai->ai_addrlen; } else { - rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "expecting String or Array"); + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "expecting String or Array"); } - error = getnameinfo(sap, SA_LEN(sap), hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), - pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), fl); + call_nameinfo: + error = rb_getnameinfo(sap, salen, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), + pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), fl); if (error) goto error_exit_name; if (res) { - for (r = res->ai_next; r; r = r->ai_next) { - char hbuf2[1024], pbuf2[1024]; - - sap = r->ai_addr; - error = getnameinfo(sap, SA_LEN(sap), hbuf2, sizeof(hbuf2), - pbuf2, sizeof(pbuf2), fl); - if (error) goto error_exit_name; - if (strcmp(hbuf, hbuf2) != 0|| strcmp(pbuf, pbuf2) != 0) { - freeaddrinfo(res); - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "sockaddr resolved to multiple nodename"); - } - } - freeaddrinfo(res); + for (r = res->ai->ai_next; r; r = r->ai_next) { + char hbuf2[1024], pbuf2[1024]; + + sap = r->ai_addr; + salen = r->ai_addrlen; + error = rb_getnameinfo(sap, salen, hbuf2, sizeof(hbuf2), + pbuf2, sizeof(pbuf2), fl); + if (error) goto error_exit_name; + if (strcmp(hbuf, hbuf2) != 0|| strcmp(pbuf, pbuf2) != 0) { + rb_freeaddrinfo(res); + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "sockaddr resolved to multiple nodename"); + } + } + rb_freeaddrinfo(res); } return rb_assoc_new(rb_str_new2(hbuf), rb_str_new2(pbuf)); - error_exit_addr: - if (res) freeaddrinfo(res); - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); - error_exit_name: - if (res) freeaddrinfo(res); - rb_raise(rb_eSocket, "getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); + saved_errno = errno; + if (res) rb_freeaddrinfo(res); + errno = saved_errno; + rsock_raise_resolution_error("getnameinfo", error); + + UNREACHABLE_RETURN(Qnil); } +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.sockaddr_in(port, host) => sockaddr + * Socket.pack_sockaddr_in(port, host) => sockaddr + * + * Packs _port_ and _host_ as an AF_INET/AF_INET6 sockaddr string. + * + * Socket.sockaddr_in(80, "127.0.0.1") + * #=> "\x02\x00\x00P\x7F\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" + * + * Socket.sockaddr_in(80, "::1") + * #=> "\n\x00\x00P\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00" + * + */ static VALUE -sock_s_pack_sockaddr_in(self, port, host) - VALUE self, port, host; +sock_s_pack_sockaddr_in(VALUE self, VALUE port, VALUE host) { - struct addrinfo *res = sock_addrinfo(host, port, 0, 0); - VALUE addr = rb_str_new((char*)res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen); + struct rb_addrinfo *res = rsock_addrinfo(host, port, AF_UNSPEC, 0, 0, Qnil); + VALUE addr = rb_str_new((char*)res->ai->ai_addr, res->ai->ai_addrlen); - freeaddrinfo(res); - OBJ_INFECT(addr, port); - OBJ_INFECT(addr, host); + rb_freeaddrinfo(res); return addr; } +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.unpack_sockaddr_in(sockaddr) => [port, ip_address] + * + * Unpacks _sockaddr_ into port and ip_address. + * + * _sockaddr_ should be a string or an addrinfo for AF_INET/AF_INET6. + * + * sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(80, "127.0.0.1") + * p sockaddr #=> "\x02\x00\x00P\x7F\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00" + * p Socket.unpack_sockaddr_in(sockaddr) #=> [80, "127.0.0.1"] + * + */ static VALUE -sock_s_unpack_sockaddr_in(self, addr) - VALUE self, addr; +sock_s_unpack_sockaddr_in(VALUE self, VALUE addr) { struct sockaddr_in * sockaddr; VALUE host; - sockaddr = (struct sockaddr_in*)StringValuePtr(addr); - host = make_ipaddr((struct sockaddr*)sockaddr); - OBJ_INFECT(host, addr); + sockaddr = (struct sockaddr_in*)SockAddrStringValuePtr(addr); + if (RSTRING_LEN(addr) < + (char*)&((struct sockaddr *)sockaddr)->sa_family + + sizeof(((struct sockaddr *)sockaddr)->sa_family) - + (char*)sockaddr) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too short sockaddr"); + if (((struct sockaddr *)sockaddr)->sa_family != AF_INET +#ifdef INET6 + && ((struct sockaddr *)sockaddr)->sa_family != AF_INET6 +#endif + ) { +#ifdef INET6 + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "not an AF_INET/AF_INET6 sockaddr"); +#else + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "not an AF_INET sockaddr"); +#endif + } + host = rsock_make_ipaddr((struct sockaddr*)sockaddr, RSTRING_SOCKLEN(addr)); return rb_assoc_new(INT2NUM(ntohs(sockaddr->sin_port)), host); } -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.sockaddr_un(path) => sockaddr + * Socket.pack_sockaddr_un(path) => sockaddr + * + * Packs _path_ as an AF_UNIX sockaddr string. + * + * Socket.sockaddr_un("/tmp/sock") #=> "\x01\x00/tmp/sock\x00\x00..." + * + */ static VALUE -sock_s_pack_sockaddr_un(self, path) - VALUE self, path; +sock_s_pack_sockaddr_un(VALUE self, VALUE path) { struct sockaddr_un sockaddr; VALUE addr; - MEMZERO(&sockaddr, struct sockaddr_un, 1); - sockaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX; - strncpy(sockaddr.sun_path, StringValuePtr(path), sizeof(sockaddr.sun_path)-1); - addr = rb_str_new((char*)&sockaddr, sizeof(sockaddr)); - OBJ_INFECT(addr, path); + StringValue(path); + INIT_SOCKADDR_UN(&sockaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + if (sizeof(sockaddr.sun_path) < (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(path)) { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too long unix socket path (%"PRIuSIZE" bytes given but %"PRIuSIZE" bytes max)", + (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(path), sizeof(sockaddr.sun_path)); + } + memcpy(sockaddr.sun_path, RSTRING_PTR(path), RSTRING_LEN(path)); + addr = rb_str_new((char*)&sockaddr, rsock_unix_sockaddr_len(path)); return addr; } +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.unpack_sockaddr_un(sockaddr) => path + * + * Unpacks _sockaddr_ into path. + * + * _sockaddr_ should be a string or an addrinfo for AF_UNIX. + * + * sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_un("/tmp/sock") + * p Socket.unpack_sockaddr_un(sockaddr) #=> "/tmp/sock" + * + */ static VALUE -sock_s_unpack_sockaddr_un(self, addr) - VALUE self, addr; +sock_s_unpack_sockaddr_un(VALUE self, VALUE addr) { struct sockaddr_un * sockaddr; VALUE path; - sockaddr = (struct sockaddr_un*)StringValuePtr(addr); - if (RSTRING(addr)->len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)) { - rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "sockaddr_un size differs - %ld required; %d given", - RSTRING(addr)->len, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + sockaddr = (struct sockaddr_un*)SockAddrStringValuePtr(addr); + if (RSTRING_LEN(addr) < + (char*)&((struct sockaddr *)sockaddr)->sa_family + + sizeof(((struct sockaddr *)sockaddr)->sa_family) - + (char*)sockaddr) + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too short sockaddr"); + if (((struct sockaddr *)sockaddr)->sa_family != AF_UNIX) { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "not an AF_UNIX sockaddr"); + } + if (sizeof(struct sockaddr_un) < (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(addr)) { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "too long sockaddr_un - %ld longer than %d", + RSTRING_LEN(addr), (int)sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); } - /* xxx: should I check against sun_path size? */ - path = rb_str_new2(sockaddr->sun_path); - OBJ_INFECT(path, addr); + path = rsock_unixpath_str(sockaddr, RSTRING_SOCKLEN(addr)); return path; } #endif -static VALUE mConst; +#if defined(HAVE_GETIFADDRS) || defined(SIOCGLIFCONF) || defined(SIOCGIFCONF) || defined(_WIN32) -static void -sock_define_const(name, value) - char *name; - int value; +static socklen_t +sockaddr_len(struct sockaddr *addr) { - rb_define_const(rb_cSocket, name, INT2FIX(value)); - rb_define_const(mConst, name, INT2FIX(value)); -} + if (addr == NULL) + return 0; -void -Init_socket() -{ - rb_eSocket = rb_define_class("SocketError", rb_eStandardError); - - rb_cBasicSocket = rb_define_class("BasicSocket", rb_cIO); - rb_undef_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "initialize"); - - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "do_not_reverse_lookup", - bsock_do_not_rev_lookup, 0); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "do_not_reverse_lookup=", - bsock_do_not_rev_lookup_set, 1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "for_fd", bsock_s_for_fd, 1); - - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "close_read", bsock_close_read, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "close_write", bsock_close_write, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "shutdown", bsock_shutdown, -1); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "setsockopt", bsock_setsockopt, 3); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "getsockopt", bsock_getsockopt, 2); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "getsockname", bsock_getsockname, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "getpeername", bsock_getpeername, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "send", bsock_send, -1); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "recv", bsock_recv, -1); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "do_not_reverse_lookup", bsock_do_not_reverse_lookup, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cBasicSocket, "do_not_reverse_lookup=", bsock_do_not_reverse_lookup_set, 1); - - rb_cIPSocket = rb_define_class("IPSocket", rb_cBasicSocket); - rb_define_global_const("IPsocket", rb_cIPSocket); - rb_define_method(rb_cIPSocket, "addr", ip_addr, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cIPSocket, "peeraddr", ip_peeraddr, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cIPSocket, "recvfrom", ip_recvfrom, -1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cIPSocket, "getaddress", ip_s_getaddress, 1); - - rb_cTCPSocket = rb_define_class("TCPSocket", rb_cIPSocket); - rb_define_global_const("TCPsocket", rb_cTCPSocket); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTCPSocket, "gethostbyname", tcp_s_gethostbyname, 1); - rb_define_method(rb_cTCPSocket, "initialize", tcp_init, -1); - -#ifdef SOCKS - rb_cSOCKSSocket = rb_define_class("SOCKSSocket", rb_cTCPSocket); - rb_define_global_const("SOCKSsocket", rb_cSOCKSSocket); - rb_define_method(rb_cSOCKSSocket, "initialize", socks_init, 2); -#ifdef SOCKS5 - rb_define_method(rb_cSOCKSSocket, "close", socks_s_close, 0); +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN + if (addr->sa_len != 0) + return addr->sa_len; #endif + + switch (addr->sa_family) { + case AF_INET: + return (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); + +#ifdef AF_INET6 + case AF_INET6: + return (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); #endif - rb_cTCPServer = rb_define_class("TCPServer", rb_cTCPSocket); - rb_define_global_const("TCPserver", rb_cTCPServer); - rb_define_method(rb_cTCPServer, "accept", tcp_accept, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cTCPServer, "sysaccept", tcp_sysaccept, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cTCPServer, "initialize", tcp_svr_init, -1); - rb_define_method(rb_cTCPServer, "listen", sock_listen, 1); - - rb_cUDPSocket = rb_define_class("UDPSocket", rb_cIPSocket); - rb_define_global_const("UDPsocket", rb_cUDPSocket); - rb_define_method(rb_cUDPSocket, "initialize", udp_init, -1); - rb_define_method(rb_cUDPSocket, "connect", udp_connect, 2); - rb_define_method(rb_cUDPSocket, "bind", udp_bind, 2); - rb_define_method(rb_cUDPSocket, "send", udp_send, -1); - -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H - rb_cUNIXSocket = rb_define_class("UNIXSocket", rb_cBasicSocket); - rb_define_global_const("UNIXsocket", rb_cUNIXSocket); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "initialize", unix_init, 1); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "path", unix_path, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "addr", unix_addr, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "peeraddr", unix_peeraddr, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "recvfrom", unix_recvfrom, -1); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "send_io", unix_send_io, 1); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "recv_io", unix_recv_io, -1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "socketpair", unix_s_socketpair, -1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "pair", unix_s_socketpair, -1); - - rb_cUNIXServer = rb_define_class("UNIXServer", rb_cUNIXSocket); - rb_define_global_const("UNIXserver", rb_cUNIXServer); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXServer, "initialize", unix_svr_init, 1); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXServer, "accept", unix_accept, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXServer, "sysaccept", unix_sysaccept, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXServer, "listen", sock_listen, 1); +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + case AF_UNIX: + return (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_un); #endif - rb_cSocket = rb_define_class("Socket", rb_cBasicSocket); +#ifdef AF_PACKET + case AF_PACKET: + return (socklen_t)(offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + ((struct sockaddr_ll *)addr)->sll_halen); +#endif - rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "initialize", sock_initialize, 3); - rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "connect", sock_connect, 1); - rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "bind", sock_bind, 1); - rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "listen", sock_listen, 1); - rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "accept", sock_accept, 0); - rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "sysaccept", sock_sysaccept, 0); + default: + return (socklen_t)(offsetof(struct sockaddr, sa_family) + sizeof(addr->sa_family)); + } +} - rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "recvfrom", sock_recvfrom, -1); +socklen_t +rsock_sockaddr_len(struct sockaddr *addr) +{ + return sockaddr_len(addr); +} - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "socketpair", sock_s_socketpair, 3); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "pair", sock_s_socketpair, 3); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "gethostname", sock_gethostname, 0); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "gethostbyname", sock_s_gethostbyname, 1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "gethostbyaddr", sock_s_gethostbyaddr, -1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "getservbyname", sock_s_getservbyaname, -1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "getaddrinfo", sock_s_getaddrinfo, -1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "getnameinfo", sock_s_getnameinfo, -1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "sockaddr_in", sock_s_pack_sockaddr_in, 2); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "pack_sockaddr_in", sock_s_pack_sockaddr_in, 2); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "unpack_sockaddr_in", sock_s_unpack_sockaddr_in, 1); -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "sockaddr_un", sock_s_pack_sockaddr_un, 1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "pack_sockaddr_un", sock_s_pack_sockaddr_un, 1); - rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "unpack_sockaddr_un", sock_s_unpack_sockaddr_un, 1); +static VALUE +sockaddr_obj(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len) +{ +#if defined(AF_INET6) && defined(__KAME__) + struct sockaddr_in6 addr6; #endif - /* constants */ - mConst = rb_define_module_under(rb_cSocket, "Constants"); - sock_define_const("SOCK_STREAM", SOCK_STREAM); - sock_define_const("SOCK_DGRAM", SOCK_DGRAM); -#ifdef SOCK_RAW - sock_define_const("SOCK_RAW", SOCK_RAW); -#endif -#ifdef SOCK_RDM - sock_define_const("SOCK_RDM", SOCK_RDM); -#endif -#ifdef SOCK_SEQPACKET - sock_define_const("SOCK_SEQPACKET", SOCK_SEQPACKET); -#endif -#ifdef SOCK_PACKET - sock_define_const("SOCK_PACKET", SOCK_PACKET); -#endif + if (addr == NULL) + return Qnil; - sock_define_const("AF_INET", AF_INET); -#ifdef PF_INET - sock_define_const("PF_INET", PF_INET); -#endif -#ifdef AF_UNIX - sock_define_const("AF_UNIX", AF_UNIX); - sock_define_const("PF_UNIX", PF_UNIX); -#endif -#ifdef AF_AX25 - sock_define_const("AF_AX25", AF_AX25); - sock_define_const("PF_AX25", PF_AX25); -#endif -#ifdef AF_IPX - sock_define_const("AF_IPX", AF_IPX); - sock_define_const("PF_IPX", PF_IPX); -#endif -#ifdef AF_APPLETALK - sock_define_const("AF_APPLETALK", AF_APPLETALK); - sock_define_const("PF_APPLETALK", PF_APPLETALK); -#endif -#ifdef AF_UNSPEC - sock_define_const("AF_UNSPEC", AF_UNSPEC); - sock_define_const("PF_UNSPEC", PF_UNSPEC); -#endif -#ifdef INET6 - sock_define_const("AF_INET6", AF_INET6); -#endif -#ifdef INET6 - sock_define_const("PF_INET6", PF_INET6); -#endif + len = sockaddr_len(addr); - sock_define_const("MSG_OOB", MSG_OOB); -#ifdef MSG_PEEK - sock_define_const("MSG_PEEK", MSG_PEEK); -#endif -#ifdef MSG_DONTROUTE - sock_define_const("MSG_DONTROUTE", MSG_DONTROUTE); +#if defined(__KAME__) && defined(AF_INET6) + if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { + /* KAME uses the 2nd 16bit word of link local IPv6 address as interface index internally */ + /* http://orange.kame.net/dev/cvsweb.cgi/kame/IMPLEMENTATION */ + /* convert fe80:1::1 to fe80::1%1 */ + len = (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); + memcpy(&addr6, addr, len); + addr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr6; + if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&addr6.sin6_addr) && + addr6.sin6_scope_id == 0 && + (addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] || addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3])) { + addr6.sin6_scope_id = (addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] << 8) | addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3]; + addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0; + addr6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0; + } + } #endif - sock_define_const("SOL_SOCKET", SOL_SOCKET); -#ifdef SOL_IP - sock_define_const("SOL_IP", SOL_IP); -#endif -#ifdef SOL_IPX - sock_define_const("SOL_IPX", SOL_IPX); -#endif -#ifdef SOL_AX25 - sock_define_const("SOL_AX25", SOL_AX25); -#endif -#ifdef SOL_ATALK - sock_define_const("SOL_ATALK", SOL_ATALK); -#endif -#ifdef SOL_TCP - sock_define_const("SOL_TCP", SOL_TCP); -#endif -#ifdef SOL_UDP - sock_define_const("SOL_UDP", SOL_UDP); -#endif + return rsock_addrinfo_new(addr, len, addr->sa_family, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil); +} -#ifdef IPPROTO_IP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_IP", IPPROTO_IP); -#else - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_IP", 0); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_ICMP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_ICMP", IPPROTO_ICMP); -#else - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_ICMP", 1); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_IGMP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_IGMP", IPPROTO_IGMP); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_GGP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_GGP", IPPROTO_GGP); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_TCP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_TCP", IPPROTO_TCP); -#else - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_TCP", 6); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_EGP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_EGP", IPPROTO_EGP); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_PUP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_PUP", IPPROTO_PUP); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_UDP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_UDP", IPPROTO_UDP); -#else - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_UDP", 17); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_IDP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_IDP", IPPROTO_IDP); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_HELLO - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_HELLO", IPPROTO_HELLO); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_ND - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_ND", IPPROTO_ND); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_TP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_TP", IPPROTO_TP); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_XTP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_XTP", IPPROTO_XTP); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_EON - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_EON", IPPROTO_EON); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_BIP - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_BIP", IPPROTO_BIP); -#endif -/**/ -#ifdef IPPROTO_RAW - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_RAW", IPPROTO_RAW); -#else - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_RAW", 255); -#endif -#ifdef IPPROTO_MAX - sock_define_const("IPPROTO_MAX", IPPROTO_MAX); -#endif +VALUE +rsock_sockaddr_obj(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len) +{ + return sockaddr_obj(addr, len); +} - /* Some port configuration */ -#ifdef IPPORT_RESERVED - sock_define_const("IPPORT_RESERVED", IPPORT_RESERVED); -#else - sock_define_const("IPPORT_RESERVED", 1024); -#endif -#ifdef IPPORT_USERRESERVED - sock_define_const("IPPORT_USERRESERVED", IPPORT_USERRESERVED); -#else - sock_define_const("IPPORT_USERRESERVED", 5000); #endif - /* Some reserved IP v.4 addresses */ -#ifdef INADDR_ANY - sock_define_const("INADDR_ANY", INADDR_ANY); -#else - sock_define_const("INADDR_ANY", 0x00000000); -#endif -#ifdef INADDR_BROADCAST - sock_define_const("INADDR_BROADCAST", INADDR_BROADCAST); -#else - sock_define_const("INADDR_BROADCAST", 0xffffffff); + +#if defined(HAVE_GETIFADDRS) || (defined(SIOCGLIFCONF) && defined(SIOCGLIFNUM)) || defined(SIOCGIFCONF) || defined(_WIN32) +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.ip_address_list => array + * + * Returns local IP addresses as an array. + * + * The array contains Addrinfo objects. + * + * pp Socket.ip_address_list + * #=> [#<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1>, + * #<Addrinfo: 192.168.0.128>, + * #<Addrinfo: ::1>, + * ...] + * + */ +static VALUE +socket_s_ip_address_list(VALUE self) +{ +#if defined(HAVE_GETIFADDRS) + struct ifaddrs *ifp = NULL; + struct ifaddrs *p; + int ret; + VALUE list; + + ret = getifaddrs(&ifp); + if (ret == -1) { + rb_sys_fail("getifaddrs"); + } + + list = rb_ary_new(); + for (p = ifp; p; p = p->ifa_next) { + if (p->ifa_addr != NULL && IS_IP_FAMILY(p->ifa_addr->sa_family)) { + struct sockaddr *addr = p->ifa_addr; +#if defined(AF_INET6) && defined(__sun) + /* + * OpenIndiana SunOS 5.11 getifaddrs() returns IPv6 link local + * address with sin6_scope_id == 0. + * So fill it from the interface name (ifa_name). + */ + struct sockaddr_in6 addr6; + if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); + memcpy(&addr6, addr, len); + addr = (struct sockaddr *)&addr6; + if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&addr6.sin6_addr) && + addr6.sin6_scope_id == 0) { + unsigned int ifindex = if_nametoindex(p->ifa_name); + if (ifindex != 0) { + addr6.sin6_scope_id = ifindex; + } + } + } #endif -#ifdef INADDR_LOOPBACK - sock_define_const("INADDR_LOOPBACK", INADDR_LOOPBACK); + rb_ary_push(list, sockaddr_obj(addr, sockaddr_len(addr))); + } + } + + freeifaddrs(ifp); + + return list; +#elif defined(SIOCGLIFCONF) && defined(SIOCGLIFNUM) + /* Solaris if_tcp(7P) */ + int fd = -1; + int ret; + struct lifnum ln; + struct lifconf lc; + const char *reason = NULL; + int save_errno; + int i; + VALUE list = Qnil; + + lc.lifc_buf = NULL; + + fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (fd == -1) + rb_sys_fail("socket(2)"); + + memset(&ln, 0, sizeof(ln)); + ln.lifn_family = AF_UNSPEC; + + ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFNUM, &ln); + if (ret == -1) { + reason = "SIOCGLIFNUM"; + goto finish; + } + + memset(&lc, 0, sizeof(lc)); + lc.lifc_family = AF_UNSPEC; + lc.lifc_flags = 0; + lc.lifc_len = sizeof(struct lifreq) * ln.lifn_count; + lc.lifc_req = xmalloc(lc.lifc_len); + + ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFCONF, &lc); + if (ret == -1) { + reason = "SIOCGLIFCONF"; + goto finish; + } + + list = rb_ary_new(); + for (i = 0; i < ln.lifn_count; i++) { + struct lifreq *req = &lc.lifc_req[i]; + if (IS_IP_FAMILY(req->lifr_addr.ss_family)) { + if (req->lifr_addr.ss_family == AF_INET6 && + IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(&req->lifr_addr))->sin6_addr) && + ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(&req->lifr_addr))->sin6_scope_id == 0) { + struct lifreq req2; + memcpy(req2.lifr_name, req->lifr_name, LIFNAMSIZ); + ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFINDEX, &req2); + if (ret == -1) { + reason = "SIOCGLIFINDEX"; + goto finish; + } + ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(&req->lifr_addr))->sin6_scope_id = req2.lifr_index; + } + rb_ary_push(list, sockaddr_obj((struct sockaddr *)&req->lifr_addr, req->lifr_addrlen)); + } + } + + finish: + save_errno = errno; + xfree(lc.lifc_req); + if (fd != -1) + close(fd); + errno = save_errno; + + if (reason) + rb_syserr_fail(save_errno, reason); + return list; + +#elif defined(SIOCGIFCONF) + int fd = -1; + int ret; +#define EXTRA_SPACE ((int)(sizeof(struct ifconf) + sizeof(union_sockaddr))) + char initbuf[4096+EXTRA_SPACE]; + char *buf = initbuf; + int bufsize; + struct ifconf conf; + struct ifreq *req; + VALUE list = Qnil; + const char *reason = NULL; + int save_errno; + + fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (fd == -1) + rb_sys_fail("socket(2)"); + + bufsize = sizeof(initbuf); + buf = initbuf; + + retry: + conf.ifc_len = bufsize; + conf.ifc_req = (struct ifreq *)buf; + + /* fprintf(stderr, "bufsize: %d\n", bufsize); */ + + ret = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFCONF, &conf); + if (ret == -1) { + reason = "SIOCGIFCONF"; + goto finish; + } + + /* fprintf(stderr, "conf.ifc_len: %d\n", conf.ifc_len); */ + + if (bufsize - EXTRA_SPACE < conf.ifc_len) { + if (bufsize < conf.ifc_len) { + /* NetBSD returns required size for all interfaces. */ + bufsize = conf.ifc_len + EXTRA_SPACE; + } + else { + bufsize = bufsize << 1; + } + if (buf == initbuf) + buf = NULL; + buf = xrealloc(buf, bufsize); + goto retry; + } + + close(fd); + fd = -1; + + list = rb_ary_new(); + req = conf.ifc_req; + while ((char*)req < (char*)conf.ifc_req + conf.ifc_len) { + struct sockaddr *addr = &req->ifr_addr; + if (IS_IP_FAMILY(addr->sa_family)) { + rb_ary_push(list, sockaddr_obj(addr, sockaddr_len(addr))); + } +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN +# ifndef _SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ +# define _SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(r) \ + (sizeof(struct ifreq) + \ + (sizeof(struct sockaddr) < (r).ifr_addr.sa_len ? \ + (r).ifr_addr.sa_len - sizeof(struct sockaddr) : \ + 0)) +# endif + req = (struct ifreq *)((char*)req + _SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(*req)); #else - sock_define_const("INADDR_LOOPBACK", 0x7F000001); -#endif -#ifdef INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP - sock_define_const("INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP", INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP); + req = (struct ifreq *)((char*)req + sizeof(struct ifreq)); +#endif + } + + finish: + + save_errno = errno; + if (buf != initbuf) + xfree(buf); + if (fd != -1) + close(fd); + errno = save_errno; + + if (reason) + rb_syserr_fail(save_errno, reason); + return list; + +#undef EXTRA_SPACE +#elif defined(_WIN32) + typedef struct ip_adapter_unicast_address_st { + unsigned LONG_LONG dummy0; + struct ip_adapter_unicast_address_st *Next; + struct { + struct sockaddr *lpSockaddr; + int iSockaddrLength; + } Address; + int dummy1; + int dummy2; + int dummy3; + long dummy4; + long dummy5; + long dummy6; + } ip_adapter_unicast_address_t; + typedef struct ip_adapter_anycast_address_st { + unsigned LONG_LONG dummy0; + struct ip_adapter_anycast_address_st *Next; + struct { + struct sockaddr *lpSockaddr; + int iSockaddrLength; + } Address; + } ip_adapter_anycast_address_t; + typedef struct ip_adapter_addresses_st { + unsigned LONG_LONG dummy0; + struct ip_adapter_addresses_st *Next; + void *dummy1; + ip_adapter_unicast_address_t *FirstUnicastAddress; + ip_adapter_anycast_address_t *FirstAnycastAddress; + void *dummy2; + void *dummy3; + void *dummy4; + void *dummy5; + void *dummy6; + BYTE dummy7[8]; + DWORD dummy8; + DWORD dummy9; + DWORD dummy10; + DWORD IfType; + int OperStatus; + DWORD dummy12; + DWORD dummy13[16]; + void *dummy14; + } ip_adapter_addresses_t; + typedef ULONG (WINAPI *GetAdaptersAddresses_t)(ULONG, ULONG, PVOID, ip_adapter_addresses_t *, PULONG); + HMODULE h; + GetAdaptersAddresses_t pGetAdaptersAddresses; + ULONG len; + DWORD ret; + ip_adapter_addresses_t *adapters; + VALUE list; + + h = LoadLibrary("iphlpapi.dll"); + if (!h) + rb_notimplement(); + pGetAdaptersAddresses = (GetAdaptersAddresses_t)GetProcAddress(h, "GetAdaptersAddresses"); + if (!pGetAdaptersAddresses) { + FreeLibrary(h); + rb_notimplement(); + } + + ret = pGetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, 0, NULL, NULL, &len); + if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS && ret != ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) { + errno = rb_w32_map_errno(ret); + FreeLibrary(h); + rb_sys_fail("GetAdaptersAddresses"); + } + adapters = (ip_adapter_addresses_t *)ALLOCA_N(BYTE, len); + ret = pGetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, 0, NULL, adapters, &len); + if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) { + errno = rb_w32_map_errno(ret); + FreeLibrary(h); + rb_sys_fail("GetAdaptersAddresses"); + } + + list = rb_ary_new(); + for (; adapters; adapters = adapters->Next) { + ip_adapter_unicast_address_t *uni; + ip_adapter_anycast_address_t *any; + if (adapters->OperStatus != 1) /* 1 means IfOperStatusUp */ + continue; + for (uni = adapters->FirstUnicastAddress; uni; uni = uni->Next) { +#ifndef INET6 + if (uni->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET) #else - sock_define_const("INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP", 0xe0000000); + if (IS_IP_FAMILY(uni->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family)) #endif -#ifdef INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP - sock_define_const("INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP", INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP); + rb_ary_push(list, sockaddr_obj(uni->Address.lpSockaddr, uni->Address.iSockaddrLength)); + } + for (any = adapters->FirstAnycastAddress; any; any = any->Next) { +#ifndef INET6 + if (any->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family == AF_INET) #else - sock_define_const("INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP", 0xe0000001); + if (IS_IP_FAMILY(any->Address.lpSockaddr->sa_family)) #endif -#ifdef INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP - sock_define_const("INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP", INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP); -#else - sock_define_const("INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP", 0xe00000ff); + rb_ary_push(list, sockaddr_obj(any->Address.lpSockaddr, any->Address.iSockaddrLength)); + } + } + + FreeLibrary(h); + return list; #endif -#ifdef INADDR_NONE - sock_define_const("INADDR_NONE", INADDR_NONE); +} #else - sock_define_const("INADDR_NONE", 0xffffffff); -#endif - /* IP [gs]etsockopt options */ -#ifdef IP_OPTIONS - sock_define_const("IP_OPTIONS", IP_OPTIONS); -#endif -#ifdef IP_HDRINCL - sock_define_const("IP_HDRINCL", IP_HDRINCL); -#endif -#ifdef IP_TOS - sock_define_const("IP_TOS", IP_TOS); -#endif -#ifdef IP_TTL - sock_define_const("IP_TTL", IP_TTL); -#endif -#ifdef IP_RECVOPTS - sock_define_const("IP_RECVOPTS", IP_RECVOPTS); -#endif -#ifdef IP_RECVRETOPTS - sock_define_const("IP_RECVRETOPTS", IP_RECVRETOPTS); -#endif -#ifdef IP_RECVDSTADDR - sock_define_const("IP_RECVDSTADDR", IP_RECVDSTADDR); -#endif -#ifdef IP_RETOPTS - sock_define_const("IP_RETOPTS", IP_RETOPTS); -#endif -#ifdef IP_MULTICAST_IF - sock_define_const("IP_MULTICAST_IF", IP_MULTICAST_IF); -#endif -#ifdef IP_MULTICAST_TTL - sock_define_const("IP_MULTICAST_TTL", IP_MULTICAST_TTL); -#endif -#ifdef IP_MULTICAST_LOOP - sock_define_const("IP_MULTICAST_LOOP", IP_MULTICAST_LOOP); -#endif -#ifdef IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP - sock_define_const("IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP", IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP); -#endif -#ifdef IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP - sock_define_const("IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP", IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP); -#endif -#ifdef IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL - sock_define_const("IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL", IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL); -#endif -#ifdef IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP - sock_define_const("IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP", IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP); -#endif -#ifdef IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS - sock_define_const("IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS", IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS); -#endif -#ifdef SO_DEBUG - sock_define_const("SO_DEBUG", SO_DEBUG); -#endif - sock_define_const("SO_REUSEADDR", SO_REUSEADDR); -#ifdef SO_TYPE - sock_define_const("SO_TYPE", SO_TYPE); -#endif -#ifdef SO_ERROR - sock_define_const("SO_ERROR", SO_ERROR); -#endif -#ifdef SO_DONTROUTE - sock_define_const("SO_DONTROUTE", SO_DONTROUTE); -#endif -#ifdef SO_BROADCAST - sock_define_const("SO_BROADCAST", SO_BROADCAST); -#endif -#ifdef SO_SNDBUF - sock_define_const("SO_SNDBUF", SO_SNDBUF); -#endif -#ifdef SO_RCVBUF - sock_define_const("SO_RCVBUF", SO_RCVBUF); -#endif -#ifdef SO_KEEPALIVE - sock_define_const("SO_KEEPALIVE", SO_KEEPALIVE); -#endif -#ifdef SO_OOBINLINE - sock_define_const("SO_OOBINLINE", SO_OOBINLINE); -#endif -#ifdef SO_NO_CHECK - sock_define_const("SO_NO_CHECK", SO_NO_CHECK); -#endif -#ifdef SO_PRIORITY - sock_define_const("SO_PRIORITY", SO_PRIORITY); -#endif -#ifdef SO_LINGER - sock_define_const("SO_LINGER", SO_LINGER); -#endif -#ifdef SO_PASSCRED - sock_define_const("SO_PASSCRED", SO_PASSCRED); -#endif -#ifdef SO_PEERCRED - sock_define_const("SO_PEERCRED", SO_PEERCRED); -#endif -#ifdef SO_RCVLOWAT - sock_define_const("SO_RCVLOWAT", SO_RCVLOWAT); -#endif -#ifdef SO_SNDLOWAT - sock_define_const("SO_SNDLOWAT", SO_SNDLOWAT); -#endif -#ifdef SO_RCVTIMEO - sock_define_const("SO_RCVTIMEO", SO_RCVTIMEO); -#endif -#ifdef SO_SNDTIMEO - sock_define_const("SO_SNDTIMEO", SO_SNDTIMEO); +#define socket_s_ip_address_list rb_f_notimplement #endif -#ifdef SO_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION - sock_define_const("SO_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION", SO_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION); -#endif -#ifdef SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_TRANSPORT - sock_define_const("SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_TRANSPORT", SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_TRANSPORT); -#endif -#ifdef SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_NETWORK - sock_define_const("SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_NETWORK", SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_NETWORK); -#endif +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.tcp_fast_fallback -> true or false + * + * Returns whether Happy Eyeballs Version 2 ({RFC 8305}[https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8305]), + * which is provided starting from Ruby 3.4 when using TCPSocket.new and Socket.tcp, + * is enabled or disabled. + * + * If true, it is enabled for TCPSocket.new and Socket.tcp. + * (Note: Happy Eyeballs Version 2 is not provided when using TCPSocket.new on Windows.) + * + * If false, Happy Eyeballs Version 2 is disabled. + * + * For details on Happy Eyeballs Version 2, + * see {Socket.tcp_fast_fallback=}[rdoc-ref:Socket.tcp_fast_fallback=]. + */ +VALUE socket_s_tcp_fast_fallback(VALUE self) { + return rb_ivar_get(rb_cSocket, tcp_fast_fallback); +} -#ifdef SO_BINDTODEVICE - sock_define_const("SO_BINDTODEVICE", SO_BINDTODEVICE); -#endif -#ifdef SO_ATTACH_FILTER - sock_define_const("SO_ATTACH_FILTER", SO_ATTACH_FILTER); -#endif -#ifdef SO_DETACH_FILTER - sock_define_const("SO_DETACH_FILTER", SO_DETACH_FILTER); -#endif -#ifdef SO_PEERNAME - sock_define_const("SO_PEERNAME", SO_PEERNAME); -#endif -#ifdef SO_TIMESTAMP - sock_define_const("SO_TIMESTAMP", SO_TIMESTAMP); -#endif +/* + * call-seq: + * Socket.tcp_fast_fallback= -> true or false + * + * Enable or disable Happy Eyeballs Version 2 ({RFC 8305}[https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8305]) + * globally, which is provided starting from Ruby 3.4 when using TCPSocket.new and Socket.tcp. + * + * When set to true, the feature is enabled for both `TCPSocket.new` and `Socket.tcp`. + * (Note: This feature is not available when using TCPSocket.new on Windows.) + * + * When set to false, the behavior reverts to that of Ruby 3.3 or earlier. + * + * The default value is true if no value is explicitly set by calling this method. + * However, when the environment variable RUBY_TCP_NO_FAST_FALLBACK=1 is set, + * the default is false. + * + * To control the setting on a per-method basis, use the fast_fallback keyword argument for each method. + * + * === Happy Eyeballs Version 2 + * Happy Eyeballs Version 2 ({RFC 8305}[https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8305]) + * is an algorithm designed to improve client socket connectivity.<br> + * It aims for more reliable and efficient connections by performing hostname resolution + * and connection attempts in parallel, instead of serially. + * + * Starting from Ruby 3.4, this method operates as follows with this algorithm: + * + * 1. Start resolving both IPv6 and IPv4 addresses concurrently. + * 2. Start connecting to the one of the addresses that are obtained first.<br>If IPv4 addresses are obtained first, + * the method waits 50 ms for IPv6 name resolution to prioritize IPv6 connections. + * 3. After starting a connection attempt, wait 250 ms for the connection to be established.<br> + * If no connection is established within this time, a new connection is started every 250 ms<br> + * until a connection is established or there are no more candidate addresses.<br> + * (Although RFC 8305 strictly specifies sorting addresses,<br> + * this method only alternates between IPv6 / IPv4 addresses due to the performance concerns) + * 4. Once a connection is established, all remaining connection attempts are canceled. + */ +VALUE socket_s_tcp_fast_fallback_set(VALUE self, VALUE value) { + rb_ivar_set(rb_cSocket, tcp_fast_fallback, value); + return value; +} -#ifdef SOPRI_INTERACTIVE - sock_define_const("SOPRI_INTERACTIVE", SOPRI_INTERACTIVE); -#endif -#ifdef SOPRI_NORMAL - sock_define_const("SOPRI_NORMAL", SOPRI_NORMAL); -#endif -#ifdef SOPRI_BACKGROUND - sock_define_const("SOPRI_BACKGROUND", SOPRI_BACKGROUND); -#endif +void +Init_socket(void) +{ + rb_ext_ractor_safe(true); -#ifdef IPX_TYPE - sock_define_const("IPX_TYPE", IPX_TYPE); -#endif + rsock_init_basicsocket(); -#ifdef TCP_NODELAY - sock_define_const("TCP_NODELAY", TCP_NODELAY); -#endif -#ifdef TCP_MAXSEG - sock_define_const("TCP_MAXSEG", TCP_MAXSEG); -#endif + /* + * Document-class: Socket < BasicSocket + * + * Class +Socket+ provides access to the underlying operating system + * socket implementations. It can be used to provide more operating system + * specific functionality than the protocol-specific socket classes. + * + * The constants defined under Socket::Constants are also defined under + * Socket. For example, Socket::AF_INET is usable as well as + * Socket::Constants::AF_INET. See Socket::Constants for the list of + * constants. + * + * === What's a socket? + * + * Sockets are endpoints of a bidirectional communication channel. + * Sockets can communicate within a process, between processes on the same + * machine or between different machines. There are many types of socket: + * TCPSocket, UDPSocket or UNIXSocket for example. + * + * Sockets have their own vocabulary: + * + * *domain:* + * The family of protocols: + * * Socket::PF_INET + * * Socket::PF_INET6 + * * Socket::PF_UNIX + * * etc. + * + * *type:* + * The type of communications between the two endpoints, typically + * * Socket::SOCK_STREAM + * * Socket::SOCK_DGRAM. + * + * *protocol:* + * Typically _zero_. + * This may be used to identify a variant of a protocol. + * + * *hostname:* + * The identifier of a network interface: + * * a string (hostname, IPv4 or IPv6 address or +broadcast+ + * which specifies a broadcast address) + * * a zero-length string which specifies INADDR_ANY + * * an integer (interpreted as binary address in host byte order). + * + * === Quick start + * + * Many of the classes, such as TCPSocket, UDPSocket or UNIXSocket, + * ease the use of sockets comparatively to the equivalent C programming interface. + * + * Let's create an internet socket using the IPv4 protocol in a C-like manner: + * + * require 'socket' + * + * s = Socket.new Socket::AF_INET, Socket::SOCK_STREAM + * s.connect Socket.pack_sockaddr_in(80, 'example.com') + * + * You could also use the TCPSocket class: + * + * s = TCPSocket.new 'example.com', 80 + * + * A simple server might look like this: + * + * require 'socket' + * + * server = TCPServer.new 2000 # Server bound to port 2000 + * + * loop do + * client = server.accept # Wait for a client to connect + * client.puts "Hello !" + * client.puts "Time is #{Time.now}" + * client.close + * end + * + * A simple client may look like this: + * + * require 'socket' + * + * s = TCPSocket.new 'localhost', 2000 + * + * while line = s.gets # Read lines from socket + * puts line # and print them + * end + * + * s.close # close socket when done + * + * === Exception Handling + * + * Ruby's Socket implementation raises exceptions based on the error + * generated by the system dependent implementation. This is why the + * methods are documented in a way that isolate Unix-based system + * exceptions from Windows based exceptions. If more information on a + * particular exception is needed, please refer to the Unix manual pages or + * the Windows WinSock reference. + * + * === Convenience methods + * + * Although the general way to create socket is Socket.new, + * there are several methods of socket creation for most cases. + * + * TCP client socket:: + * Socket.tcp, TCPSocket.open + * TCP server socket:: + * Socket.tcp_server_loop, TCPServer.open + * UNIX client socket:: + * Socket.unix, UNIXSocket.open + * UNIX server socket:: + * Socket.unix_server_loop, UNIXServer.open + * + * === Documentation by + * + * * Zach Dennis + * * Sam Roberts + * * <em>Programming Ruby</em> from The Pragmatic Bookshelf. + * + * Much material in this documentation is taken with permission from + * <em>Programming Ruby</em> from The Pragmatic Bookshelf. + */ + rb_cSocket = rb_define_class("Socket", rb_cBasicSocket); -#ifdef EAI_ADDRFAMILY - sock_define_const("EAI_ADDRFAMILY", EAI_ADDRFAMILY); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_AGAIN - sock_define_const("EAI_AGAIN", EAI_AGAIN); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_BADFLAGS - sock_define_const("EAI_BADFLAGS", EAI_BADFLAGS); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_FAIL - sock_define_const("EAI_FAIL", EAI_FAIL); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_FAMILY - sock_define_const("EAI_FAMILY", EAI_FAMILY); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_MEMORY - sock_define_const("EAI_MEMORY", EAI_MEMORY); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_NODATA - sock_define_const("EAI_NODATA", EAI_NODATA); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_NONAME - sock_define_const("EAI_NONAME", EAI_NONAME); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_SERVICE - sock_define_const("EAI_SERVICE", EAI_SERVICE); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_SOCKTYPE - sock_define_const("EAI_SOCKTYPE", EAI_SOCKTYPE); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_SYSTEM - sock_define_const("EAI_SYSTEM", EAI_SYSTEM); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_BADHINTS - sock_define_const("EAI_BADHINTS", EAI_BADHINTS); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_PROTOCOL - sock_define_const("EAI_PROTOCOL", EAI_PROTOCOL); -#endif -#ifdef EAI_MAX - sock_define_const("EAI_MAX", EAI_MAX); -#endif -#ifdef AI_PASSIVE - sock_define_const("AI_PASSIVE", AI_PASSIVE); -#endif -#ifdef AI_CANONNAME - sock_define_const("AI_CANONNAME", AI_CANONNAME); -#endif -#ifdef AI_NUMERICHOST - sock_define_const("AI_NUMERICHOST", AI_NUMERICHOST); -#endif -#ifdef AI_MASK - sock_define_const("AI_MASK", AI_MASK); -#endif -#ifdef AI_ALL - sock_define_const("AI_ALL", AI_ALL); -#endif -#ifdef AI_V4MAPPED_CFG - sock_define_const("AI_V4MAPPED_CFG", AI_V4MAPPED_CFG); -#endif -#ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG - sock_define_const("AI_ADDRCONFIG", AI_ADDRCONFIG); -#endif -#ifdef AI_V4MAPPED - sock_define_const("AI_V4MAPPED", AI_V4MAPPED); -#endif -#ifdef AI_DEFAULT - sock_define_const("AI_DEFAULT", AI_DEFAULT); -#endif -#ifdef NI_MAXHOST - sock_define_const("NI_MAXHOST", NI_MAXHOST); -#endif -#ifdef NI_MAXSERV - sock_define_const("NI_MAXSERV", NI_MAXSERV); -#endif -#ifdef NI_NOFQDN - sock_define_const("NI_NOFQDN", NI_NOFQDN); -#endif -#ifdef NI_NUMERICHOST - sock_define_const("NI_NUMERICHOST", NI_NUMERICHOST); -#endif -#ifdef NI_NAMEREQD - sock_define_const("NI_NAMEREQD", NI_NAMEREQD); -#endif -#ifdef NI_NUMERICSERV - sock_define_const("NI_NUMERICSERV", NI_NUMERICSERV); -#endif -#ifdef NI_DGRAM - sock_define_const("NI_DGRAM", NI_DGRAM); -#endif -#ifdef SHUT_RD - sock_define_const("SHUT_RD", SHUT_RD); -#else - sock_define_const("SHUT_RD", 0); -#endif -#ifdef SHUT_WR - sock_define_const("SHUT_WR", SHUT_WR); -#else - sock_define_const("SHUT_WR", 1); -#endif -#ifdef SHUT_RDWR - sock_define_const("SHUT_RDWR", SHUT_RDWR); -#else - sock_define_const("SHUT_RDWR", 2); + rsock_init_socket_init(); + + const char *tcp_no_fast_fallback_config = getenv("RUBY_TCP_NO_FAST_FALLBACK"); + VALUE fast_fallback_default; + if (tcp_no_fast_fallback_config == NULL || strcmp(tcp_no_fast_fallback_config, "0") == 0) { + fast_fallback_default = Qtrue; + } else { + fast_fallback_default = Qfalse; + } + tcp_fast_fallback = rb_intern_const("tcp_fast_fallback"); + rb_ivar_set(rb_cSocket, tcp_fast_fallback, fast_fallback_default); + + rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "initialize", sock_initialize, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "connect", sock_connect, 1); + + /* for ext/socket/lib/socket.rb use only: */ + rb_define_private_method(rb_cSocket, + "__connect_nonblock", sock_connect_nonblock, 2); + + rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "bind", sock_bind, 1); + rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "listen", rsock_sock_listen, 1); + rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "accept", sock_accept, 0); + + /* for ext/socket/lib/socket.rb use only: */ + rb_define_private_method(rb_cSocket, + "__accept_nonblock", sock_accept_nonblock, 1); + + rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "sysaccept", sock_sysaccept, 0); + + rb_define_method(rb_cSocket, "recvfrom", sock_recvfrom, -1); + + /* for ext/socket/lib/socket.rb use only: */ + rb_define_private_method(rb_cSocket, + "__recvfrom_nonblock", sock_recvfrom_nonblock, 4); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "socketpair", rsock_sock_s_socketpair, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "pair", rsock_sock_s_socketpair, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "gethostname", sock_gethostname, 0); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "gethostbyname", sock_s_gethostbyname, 1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "gethostbyaddr", sock_s_gethostbyaddr, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "getservbyname", sock_s_getservbyname, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "getservbyport", sock_s_getservbyport, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "getaddrinfo", sock_s_getaddrinfo, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "getnameinfo", sock_s_getnameinfo, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "sockaddr_in", sock_s_pack_sockaddr_in, 2); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "pack_sockaddr_in", sock_s_pack_sockaddr_in, 2); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "unpack_sockaddr_in", sock_s_unpack_sockaddr_in, 1); +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "sockaddr_un", sock_s_pack_sockaddr_un, 1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "pack_sockaddr_un", sock_s_pack_sockaddr_un, 1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "unpack_sockaddr_un", sock_s_unpack_sockaddr_un, 1); #endif + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "ip_address_list", socket_s_ip_address_list, 0); + + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "tcp_fast_fallback", socket_s_tcp_fast_fallback, 0); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cSocket, "tcp_fast_fallback=", socket_s_tcp_fast_fallback_set, 1); + +#undef rb_intern + sym_wait_writable = ID2SYM(rb_intern("wait_writable")); } diff --git a/ext/socket/sockport.h b/ext/socket/sockport.h index e1cddf53f4..2b58958ae7 100644 --- a/ext/socket/sockport.h +++ b/ext/socket/sockport.h @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ sockport.h - $Author$ - $Date$ created at: Fri Apr 30 23:19:34 JST 1999 ************************************************/ @@ -11,33 +10,74 @@ #ifndef SOCKPORT_H #define SOCKPORT_H -#ifndef SA_LEN -# ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN -# define SA_LEN(sa) (sa)->sa_len -# else -# ifdef INET6 -# define SA_LEN(sa) \ - (((sa)->sa_family == AF_INET6) ? sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6) \ - : sizeof(struct sockaddr)) -# else - /* by tradition, sizeof(struct sockaddr) covers most of the sockaddrs */ -# define SA_LEN(sa) (sizeof(struct sockaddr)) -# endif -# endif +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN +# define VALIDATE_SOCKLEN(addr, len) ((addr)->sa_len == (len)) +#else +# define VALIDATE_SOCKLEN(addr, len) ((void)(addr), (void)(len), 1) +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN +# define SET_SA_LEN(sa, len) (void)((sa)->sa_len = (len)) +#else +# define SET_SA_LEN(sa, len) (void)(len) #endif -#ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN -# define SET_SA_LEN(sa, len) (sa)->sa_len = (len) +/* for strict-aliasing rule */ +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN_SIN_LEN +# define SET_SIN_LEN(sa, len) (void)((sa)->sin_len = (len)) #else -# define SET_SA_LEN(sa, len) (len) +# define SET_SIN_LEN(sa, len) SET_SA_LEN((struct sockaddr *)(sa), (len)) #endif -#ifdef HAVE_SIN_LEN -# define SIN_LEN(si) (si)->sin_len -# define SET_SIN_LEN(si,len) (si)->sin_len = (len) +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_LEN +# define SET_SIN6_LEN(sa, len) (void)((sa)->sin6_len = (len)) #else -# define SIN_LEN(si) sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) -# define SET_SIN_LEN(si,len) +# define SET_SIN6_LEN(sa, len) SET_SA_LEN((struct sockaddr *)(sa), (len)) +#endif + +#define INIT_SOCKADDR(addr, family, len) \ + do { \ + struct sockaddr *init_sockaddr_ptr = (addr); \ + socklen_t init_sockaddr_len = (len); \ + memset(init_sockaddr_ptr, 0, init_sockaddr_len); \ + init_sockaddr_ptr->sa_family = (family); \ + SET_SA_LEN(init_sockaddr_ptr, init_sockaddr_len); \ + } while (0) + +#define INIT_SOCKADDR_IN(addr, len) \ + do { \ + struct sockaddr_in *init_sockaddr_ptr = (addr); \ + socklen_t init_sockaddr_len = (len); \ + memset(init_sockaddr_ptr, 0, init_sockaddr_len); \ + init_sockaddr_ptr->sin_family = AF_INET; \ + SET_SIN_LEN(init_sockaddr_ptr, init_sockaddr_len); \ + } while (0) + +#define INIT_SOCKADDR_IN6(addr, len) \ + do { \ + struct sockaddr_in6 *init_sockaddr_ptr = (addr); \ + socklen_t init_sockaddr_len = (len); \ + memset(init_sockaddr_ptr, 0, init_sockaddr_len); \ + init_sockaddr_ptr->sin6_family = AF_INET6; \ + SET_SIN6_LEN(init_sockaddr_ptr, init_sockaddr_len); \ + } while (0) + + +/* for strict-aliasing rule */ +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN +# ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN_SUN_LEN +# define SET_SUN_LEN(sa, len) (void)((sa)->sun_len = (len)) +# else +# define SET_SUN_LEN(sa, len) SET_SA_LEN((struct sockaddr *)(sa), (len)) +# endif +# define INIT_SOCKADDR_UN(addr, len) \ + do { \ + struct sockaddr_un *init_sockaddr_ptr = (addr); \ + socklen_t init_sockaddr_len = (len); \ + memset(init_sockaddr_ptr, 0, init_sockaddr_len); \ + init_sockaddr_ptr->sun_family = AF_UNIX; \ + SET_SUN_LEN(init_sockaddr_ptr, init_sockaddr_len); \ + } while (0) #endif #ifndef IN_MULTICAST diff --git a/ext/socket/sockssocket.c b/ext/socket/sockssocket.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..30860ea257 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/sockssocket.c @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +/************************************************ + + sockssocket.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +#ifdef SOCKS +/* + * call-seq: + * SOCKSSocket.new(host, port) => socket + * + * Opens a SOCKS connection to +host+ via the SOCKS server. + * + * The SOCKS server configuration varies by implementation + * + * When using the Dante libsocks/libsocksd implementation it is configured as SOCKS_SERVER env var. + * + * See: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/dante-client/socksify.1.en.html for full env variable support. + * + */ +static VALUE +socks_init(VALUE sock, VALUE host, VALUE port) +{ + static int init = 0; + + if (init == 0) { + char progname[] = "ruby"; + SOCKSinit(progname); + init = 1; + } + + return rsock_init_inetsock(sock, host, port, Qnil, Qnil, INET_SOCKS, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qfalse, Qnil); +} + +#ifdef SOCKS5 +/* + * Closes the SOCKS connection. + * + */ +static VALUE +socks_s_close(VALUE sock) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + shutdown(fptr->fd, SHUT_RDWR); + return rb_io_close(sock); +} +#endif +#endif + +void +rsock_init_sockssocket(void) +{ +#ifdef SOCKS + /* + * Document-class: SOCKSSocket < TCPSocket + * + * SOCKS is an Internet protocol that routes packets between a client and + * a server through a proxy server. SOCKS5, if supported, additionally + * provides authentication so only authorized users may access a server. + */ + rb_cSOCKSSocket = rb_define_class("SOCKSSocket", rb_cTCPSocket); + rb_define_method(rb_cSOCKSSocket, "initialize", socks_init, 2); +#ifdef SOCKS5 + rb_define_method(rb_cSOCKSSocket, "close", socks_s_close, 0); +#endif +#endif +} diff --git a/ext/socket/tcpserver.c b/ext/socket/tcpserver.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0069f3c703 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/tcpserver.c @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +/************************************************ + + tcpserver.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +/* + * call-seq: + * TCPServer.new([hostname,] port) => tcpserver + * + * Creates a new server socket bound to _port_. + * + * If _hostname_ is given, the socket is bound to it. + * + * serv = TCPServer.new("127.0.0.1", 28561) + * s = serv.accept + * s.puts Time.now + * s.close + * + * Internally, TCPServer.new calls getaddrinfo() function to + * obtain addresses. + * If getaddrinfo() returns multiple addresses, + * TCPServer.new tries to create a server socket for each address + * and returns first one that is successful. + * + */ +static VALUE +tcp_svr_init(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + VALUE hostname, port; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "011", &hostname, &port); + return rsock_init_inetsock(sock, hostname, port, Qnil, Qnil, INET_SERVER, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qfalse, Qnil); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * tcpserver.accept => tcpsocket + * + * Accepts an incoming connection. It returns a new TCPSocket object. + * + * TCPServer.open("127.0.0.1", 14641) {|serv| + * s = serv.accept + * s.puts Time.now + * s.close + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +tcp_accept(VALUE server) +{ + union_sockaddr buffer; + socklen_t length = sizeof(buffer); + + return rsock_s_accept(rb_cTCPSocket, server, &buffer.addr, &length); +} + +/* :nodoc: */ +static VALUE +tcp_accept_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE ex) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + union_sockaddr from; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(from); + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + return rsock_s_accept_nonblock(rb_cTCPSocket, ex, fptr, &from.addr, &len); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * tcpserver.sysaccept => file_descriptor + * + * Returns a file descriptor of a accepted connection. + * + * TCPServer.open("127.0.0.1", 28561) {|serv| + * fd = serv.sysaccept + * s = IO.for_fd(fd) + * s.puts Time.now + * s.close + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +tcp_sysaccept(VALUE server) +{ + union_sockaddr buffer; + socklen_t length = sizeof(buffer); + + return rsock_s_accept(0, server, &buffer.addr, &length); +} + +void +rsock_init_tcpserver(void) +{ + /* + * Document-class: TCPServer < TCPSocket + * + * TCPServer represents a TCP/IP server socket. + * + * A simple TCP server may look like: + * + * require 'socket' + * + * server = TCPServer.new 2000 # Server bind to port 2000 + * loop do + * client = server.accept # Wait for a client to connect + * client.puts "Hello !" + * client.puts "Time is #{Time.now}" + * client.close + * end + * + * A more usable server (serving multiple clients): + * + * require 'socket' + * + * server = TCPServer.new 2000 + * loop do + * Thread.start(server.accept) do |client| + * client.puts "Hello !" + * client.puts "Time is #{Time.now}" + * client.close + * end + * end + * + */ + rb_cTCPServer = rb_define_class("TCPServer", rb_cTCPSocket); + rb_define_method(rb_cTCPServer, "accept", tcp_accept, 0); + rb_define_private_method(rb_cTCPServer, + "__accept_nonblock", tcp_accept_nonblock, 1); + rb_define_method(rb_cTCPServer, "sysaccept", tcp_sysaccept, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cTCPServer, "initialize", tcp_svr_init, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cTCPServer, "listen", rsock_sock_listen, 1); /* in socket.c */ +} diff --git a/ext/socket/tcpsocket.c b/ext/socket/tcpsocket.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7ce536e0af --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/tcpsocket.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +/************************************************ + + tcpsocket.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +/* + * call-seq: + * TCPSocket.new(remote_host, remote_port, local_host=nil, local_port=nil, resolv_timeout: nil, connect_timeout: nil, open_timeout: nil, fast_fallback: true) + * + * Opens a TCP connection to +remote_host+ on +remote_port+. If +local_host+ + * and +local_port+ are specified, then those parameters are used on the local + * end to establish the connection. + * + * Starting from Ruby 3.4, this method operates according to the + * Happy Eyeballs Version 2 ({RFC 8305}[https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8305]) + * algorithm by default, except on Windows. + * + * For details on Happy Eyeballs Version 2, + * see {Socket.tcp_fast_fallback=}[rdoc-ref:Socket.tcp_fast_fallback=]. + * + * To make it behave the same as in Ruby 3.3 and earlier, + * explicitly specify the option fast_fallback:false. + * Or, setting Socket.tcp_fast_fallback=false will disable + * Happy Eyeballs Version 2 not only for this method but for all Socket globally. + * + * When using TCPSocket.new on Windows, Happy Eyeballs Version 2 is not provided, + * and it behaves the same as in Ruby 3.3 and earlier. + * + * [:resolv_timeout] Specifies the timeout in seconds from when the hostname resolution starts. + * [:connect_timeout] This method sequentially attempts connecting to all candidate destination addresses.<br>The +connect_timeout+ specifies the timeout in seconds from the start of the connection attempt to the last candidate.<br>By default, all connection attempts continue until the timeout occurs.<br>When +fast_fallback:false+ is explicitly specified,<br>a timeout is set for each connection attempt and any connection attempt that exceeds its timeout will be canceled. + * [:open_timeout] Specifies the timeout in seconds from the start of the method execution.<br>If this timeout is reached while there are still addresses that have not yet been attempted for connection, no further attempts will be made.<br>If this option is specified together with other timeout options, an +ArgumentError+ will be raised. + * [:fast_fallback] Enables the Happy Eyeballs Version 2 algorithm (enabled by default). + */ +static VALUE +tcp_init(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + VALUE remote_host, remote_serv; + VALUE local_host, local_serv; + VALUE opt; + static ID keyword_ids[5]; + VALUE kwargs[5]; + VALUE resolv_timeout = Qnil; + VALUE connect_timeout = Qnil; + VALUE open_timeout = Qnil; + VALUE fast_fallback = Qnil; + VALUE test_mode_settings = Qnil; + + if (!keyword_ids[0]) { + CONST_ID(keyword_ids[0], "resolv_timeout"); + CONST_ID(keyword_ids[1], "connect_timeout"); + CONST_ID(keyword_ids[2], "open_timeout"); + CONST_ID(keyword_ids[3], "fast_fallback"); + CONST_ID(keyword_ids[4], "test_mode_settings"); + } + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "22:", &remote_host, &remote_serv, + &local_host, &local_serv, &opt); + + if (!NIL_P(opt)) { + rb_get_kwargs(opt, keyword_ids, 0, 5, kwargs); + if (kwargs[0] != Qundef) { resolv_timeout = kwargs[0]; } + if (kwargs[1] != Qundef) { connect_timeout = kwargs[1]; } + if (kwargs[2] != Qundef) { open_timeout = kwargs[2]; } + if (kwargs[3] != Qundef) { fast_fallback = kwargs[3]; } + if (kwargs[4] != Qundef) { test_mode_settings = kwargs[4]; } + } + + if (fast_fallback == Qnil) { + fast_fallback = rb_ivar_get(rb_cSocket, tcp_fast_fallback); + if (fast_fallback == Qnil) fast_fallback = Qtrue; + } + + return rsock_init_inetsock(sock, remote_host, remote_serv, + local_host, local_serv, INET_CLIENT, + resolv_timeout, connect_timeout, open_timeout, + fast_fallback, test_mode_settings); +} + +static VALUE +tcp_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len) +{ + return rsock_make_ipaddr(addr, len); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * TCPSocket.gethostbyname(hostname) => [official_hostname, alias_hostnames, address_family, *address_list] + * + * Use Addrinfo.getaddrinfo instead. + * This method is deprecated for the following reasons: + * + * - The 3rd element of the result is the address family of the first address. + * The address families of the rest of the addresses are not returned. + * - gethostbyname() may take a long time and it may block other threads. + * (GVL cannot be released since gethostbyname() is not thread safe.) + * - This method uses gethostbyname() function already removed from POSIX. + * + * This method lookups host information by _hostname_. + * + * TCPSocket.gethostbyname("localhost") + * #=> ["localhost", ["hal"], 2, "127.0.0.1"] + * + */ +static VALUE +tcp_s_gethostbyname(VALUE obj, VALUE host) +{ + rb_warn("TCPSocket.gethostbyname is deprecated; use Addrinfo.getaddrinfo instead."); + struct rb_addrinfo *res = + rsock_addrinfo(host, Qnil, AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_STREAM, AI_CANONNAME, Qnil); + return rsock_make_hostent(host, res, tcp_sockaddr); +} + +void +rsock_init_tcpsocket(void) +{ + /* + * Document-class: TCPSocket < IPSocket + * + * TCPSocket represents a TCP/IP client socket. + * + * A simple client may look like: + * + * require 'socket' + * + * s = TCPSocket.new 'localhost', 2000 + * + * while line = s.gets # Read lines from socket + * puts line # and print them + * end + * + * s.close # close socket when done + * + */ + rb_cTCPSocket = rb_define_class("TCPSocket", rb_cIPSocket); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTCPSocket, "gethostbyname", tcp_s_gethostbyname, 1); + rb_define_method(rb_cTCPSocket, "initialize", tcp_init, -1); +} diff --git a/ext/socket/udpsocket.c b/ext/socket/udpsocket.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b2bc925538 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/udpsocket.c @@ -0,0 +1,247 @@ +/************************************************ + + udpsocket.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +/* + * call-seq: + * UDPSocket.new([address_family]) => socket + * + * Creates a new UDPSocket object. + * + * _address_family_ should be an integer, a string or a symbol: + * Socket::AF_INET, "AF_INET", :INET, etc. + * + * require 'socket' + * + * UDPSocket.new #=> #<UDPSocket:fd 3> + * UDPSocket.new(Socket::AF_INET6) #=> #<UDPSocket:fd 4> + * + */ +static VALUE +udp_init(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + VALUE arg; + int family = AF_INET; + int fd; + + if (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &arg) == 1) { + family = rsock_family_arg(arg); + } + fd = rsock_socket(family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (fd < 0) { + rb_sys_fail("socket(2) - udp"); + } + + return rsock_init_sock(sock, fd); +} + +struct udp_arg +{ + VALUE io; + struct rb_addrinfo *res; +}; + +static VALUE +udp_connect_internal(VALUE v) +{ + struct udp_arg *arg = (void *)v; + struct addrinfo *res; + + for (res = arg->res->ai; res; res = res->ai_next) { + if (rsock_connect(arg->io, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, 0, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT) >= 0) { + return Qtrue; + } + } + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * udpsocket.connect(host, port) => 0 + * + * Connects _udpsocket_ to _host_:_port_. + * + * This makes possible to send without destination address. + * + * u1 = UDPSocket.new + * u1.bind("127.0.0.1", 4913) + * u2 = UDPSocket.new + * u2.connect("127.0.0.1", 4913) + * u2.send "uuuu", 0 + * p u1.recvfrom(10) #=> ["uuuu", ["AF_INET", 33230, "localhost", "127.0.0.1"]] + * + */ +static VALUE +udp_connect(VALUE self, VALUE host, VALUE port) +{ + struct udp_arg arg = {.io = self}; + + arg.res = rsock_addrinfo(host, port, rsock_fd_family(rb_io_descriptor(self)), SOCK_DGRAM, 0, Qnil); + + int result = (int)rb_ensure(udp_connect_internal, (VALUE)&arg, rsock_freeaddrinfo, (VALUE)arg.res); + if (!result) { + rsock_sys_fail_host_port("connect(2)", host, port); + } + + return INT2FIX(0); +} + +static VALUE +udp_bind_internal(VALUE v) +{ + struct udp_arg *arg = (void *)v; + struct addrinfo *res; + + rb_io_t *fptr; + RB_IO_POINTER(arg->io, fptr); + + for (res = arg->res->ai; res; res = res->ai_next) { + if (bind(fptr->fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) { + continue; + } + return Qtrue; + } + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * udpsocket.bind(host, port) #=> 0 + * + * Binds _udpsocket_ to _host_:_port_. + * + * u1 = UDPSocket.new + * u1.bind("127.0.0.1", 4913) + * u1.send "message-to-self", 0, "127.0.0.1", 4913 + * p u1.recvfrom(10) #=> ["message-to", ["AF_INET", 4913, "localhost", "127.0.0.1"]] + * + */ +static VALUE +udp_bind(VALUE self, VALUE host, VALUE port) +{ + struct udp_arg arg = {.io = self}; + + arg.res = rsock_addrinfo(host, port, rsock_fd_family(rb_io_descriptor(self)), SOCK_DGRAM, 0, Qnil); + + VALUE result = rb_ensure(udp_bind_internal, (VALUE)&arg, rsock_freeaddrinfo, (VALUE)arg.res); + if (!result) { + rsock_sys_fail_host_port("bind(2)", host, port); + } + + return INT2FIX(0); +} + +struct udp_send_arg { + rb_io_t *fptr; + struct rb_addrinfo *res; + struct rsock_send_arg sarg; +}; + +static VALUE +udp_send_internal(VALUE v) +{ + struct udp_send_arg *arg = (void *)v; + rb_io_t *fptr; + struct addrinfo *res; + + rb_io_check_closed(fptr = arg->fptr); + for (res = arg->res->ai; res; res = res->ai_next) { + retry: + arg->sarg.fd = fptr->fd; + arg->sarg.to = res->ai_addr; + arg->sarg.tolen = res->ai_addrlen; + +#ifdef RSOCK_WAIT_BEFORE_BLOCKING + rb_io_wait(fptr->self, RB_INT2NUM(RUBY_IO_WRITABLE), Qnil); +#endif + + ssize_t n = (ssize_t)rb_io_blocking_region(fptr, rsock_sendto_blocking, &arg->sarg); + + if (n >= 0) return RB_SSIZE2NUM(n); + + if (rb_io_maybe_wait_writable(errno, fptr->self, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)) { + goto retry; + } + } + return Qfalse; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * udpsocket.send(mesg, flags, host, port) => numbytes_sent + * udpsocket.send(mesg, flags, sockaddr_to) => numbytes_sent + * udpsocket.send(mesg, flags) => numbytes_sent + * + * Sends _mesg_ via _udpsocket_. + * + * _flags_ should be a bitwise OR of Socket::MSG_* constants. + * + * u1 = UDPSocket.new + * u1.bind("127.0.0.1", 4913) + * + * u2 = UDPSocket.new + * u2.send "hi", 0, "127.0.0.1", 4913 + * + * mesg, addr = u1.recvfrom(10) + * u1.send mesg, 0, addr[3], addr[1] + * + * p u2.recv(100) #=> "hi" + * + */ +static VALUE +udp_send(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + VALUE flags, host, port; + struct udp_send_arg arg; + VALUE ret; + + if (argc == 2 || argc == 3) { + return rsock_bsock_send(argc, argv, sock); + } + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "4", &arg.sarg.mesg, &flags, &host, &port); + + StringValue(arg.sarg.mesg); + GetOpenFile(sock, arg.fptr); + arg.sarg.fd = arg.fptr->fd; + arg.sarg.flags = NUM2INT(flags); + arg.res = rsock_addrinfo(host, port, rsock_fd_family(arg.fptr->fd), SOCK_DGRAM, 0, Qnil); + ret = rb_ensure(udp_send_internal, (VALUE)&arg, + rsock_freeaddrinfo, (VALUE)arg.res); + if (!ret) rsock_sys_fail_host_port("sendto(2)", host, port); + return ret; +} + +/* :nodoc: */ +static VALUE +udp_recvfrom_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE len, VALUE flg, VALUE str, VALUE ex) +{ + return rsock_s_recvfrom_nonblock(sock, len, flg, str, ex, RECV_IP); +} + +void +rsock_init_udpsocket(void) +{ + /* + * Document-class: UDPSocket < IPSocket + * + * UDPSocket represents a UDP/IP socket. + * + */ + rb_cUDPSocket = rb_define_class("UDPSocket", rb_cIPSocket); + rb_define_method(rb_cUDPSocket, "initialize", udp_init, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cUDPSocket, "connect", udp_connect, 2); + rb_define_method(rb_cUDPSocket, "bind", udp_bind, 2); + rb_define_method(rb_cUDPSocket, "send", udp_send, -1); + + /* for ext/socket/lib/socket.rb use only: */ + rb_define_private_method(rb_cUDPSocket, + "__recvfrom_nonblock", udp_recvfrom_nonblock, 4); +} diff --git a/ext/socket/unixserver.c b/ext/socket/unixserver.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0ea5ac083c --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/unixserver.c @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +/************************************************ + + unixserver.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN +/* + * call-seq: + * UNIXServer.new(path) => unixserver + * + * Creates a new UNIX server socket bound to _path_. + * + * require 'socket' + * + * serv = UNIXServer.new("/tmp/sock") + * s = serv.accept + * p s.read + */ +static VALUE +unix_svr_init(VALUE sock, VALUE path) +{ + return rsock_init_unixsock(sock, path, 1); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * unixserver.accept => unixsocket + * + * Accepts an incoming connection. + * It returns a new UNIXSocket object. + * + * UNIXServer.open("/tmp/sock") {|serv| + * UNIXSocket.open("/tmp/sock") {|c| + * s = serv.accept + * s.puts "hi" + * s.close + * p c.read #=> "hi\n" + * } + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +unix_accept(VALUE server) +{ + struct sockaddr_un buffer; + socklen_t length = sizeof(buffer); + + return rsock_s_accept(rb_cUNIXSocket, server, (struct sockaddr*)&buffer, &length); +} + +/* :nodoc: */ +static VALUE +unix_accept_nonblock(VALUE sock, VALUE ex) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + struct sockaddr_un from; + socklen_t fromlen; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + fromlen = (socklen_t)sizeof(from); + return rsock_s_accept_nonblock(rb_cUNIXSocket, ex, fptr, + (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * unixserver.sysaccept => file_descriptor + * + * Accepts a new connection. + * It returns the new file descriptor which is an integer. + * + * UNIXServer.open("/tmp/sock") {|serv| + * UNIXSocket.open("/tmp/sock") {|c| + * fd = serv.sysaccept + * s = IO.new(fd) + * s.puts "hi" + * s.close + * p c.read #=> "hi\n" + * } + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +unix_sysaccept(VALUE server) +{ + struct sockaddr_un buffer; + socklen_t length = sizeof(buffer); + + return rsock_s_accept(0, server, (struct sockaddr*)&buffer, &length); +} + +#endif + +void +rsock_init_unixserver(void) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + /* + * Document-class: UNIXServer < UNIXSocket + * + * UNIXServer represents a UNIX domain stream server socket. + * + */ + rb_cUNIXServer = rb_define_class("UNIXServer", rb_cUNIXSocket); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXServer, "initialize", unix_svr_init, 1); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXServer, "accept", unix_accept, 0); + + rb_define_private_method(rb_cUNIXServer, + "__accept_nonblock", unix_accept_nonblock, 1); + + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXServer, "sysaccept", unix_sysaccept, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXServer, "listen", rsock_sock_listen, 1); /* in socket.c */ +#endif +} diff --git a/ext/socket/unixsocket.c b/ext/socket/unixsocket.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2ec9376074 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/socket/unixsocket.c @@ -0,0 +1,598 @@ +/************************************************ + + unixsocket.c - + + created at: Thu Mar 31 12:21:29 JST 1994 + + Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto + +************************************************/ + +#include "rubysocket.h" + +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN +struct unixsock_arg { + struct sockaddr_un *sockaddr; + socklen_t sockaddrlen; + VALUE io; +}; + +static VALUE +unixsock_connect_internal(VALUE a) +{ + struct unixsock_arg *arg = (struct unixsock_arg *)a; + return (VALUE)rsock_connect(arg->io, (struct sockaddr*)arg->sockaddr, arg->sockaddrlen, 0, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT); +} + +static VALUE +unixsock_path_value(VALUE path) +{ +#ifdef __linux__ +#define TO_STR_FOR_LINUX_ABSTRACT_NAMESPACE 0 + + VALUE name = path; +#if TO_STR_FOR_LINUX_ABSTRACT_NAMESPACE + const int isstr = !NIL_P(name = rb_check_string_type(name)); +#else + const int isstr = RB_TYPE_P(name, T_STRING); +#endif + if (isstr) { + if (RSTRING_LEN(name) == 0 || RSTRING_PTR(name)[0] == '\0') { + return name; /* ignore encoding */ + } + } +#endif + path = rb_get_path(path); +#ifdef _WIN32 + /* UNIXSocket requires UTF-8 per spec. */ + path = rb_str_export_to_enc(path, rb_utf8_encoding()); +#endif + return path; +} + +VALUE +rsock_init_unixsock(VALUE self, VALUE path, int server) +{ + struct sockaddr_un sockaddr; + socklen_t sockaddrlen; + int fd, status; + rb_io_t *fptr; + + path = unixsock_path_value(path); + + INIT_SOCKADDR_UN(&sockaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + if (sizeof(sockaddr.sun_path) < (size_t)RSTRING_LEN(path)) { + rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too long unix socket path (%ldbytes given but %dbytes max)", + RSTRING_LEN(path), (int)sizeof(sockaddr.sun_path)); + } + memcpy(sockaddr.sun_path, RSTRING_PTR(path), RSTRING_LEN(path)); + sockaddrlen = rsock_unix_sockaddr_len(path); + + fd = rsock_socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if (fd < 0) { + rsock_sys_fail_path("socket(2)", path); + } + + VALUE io = rsock_init_sock(self, fd); + RB_IO_POINTER(io, fptr); + + if (server) { + status = bind(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sockaddr, sockaddrlen); + } + else { + int error_tag; + struct unixsock_arg arg; + arg.sockaddr = &sockaddr; + arg.sockaddrlen = sockaddrlen; + arg.io = io; + + status = (int)rb_protect(unixsock_connect_internal, (VALUE)&arg, &error_tag); + + if (error_tag) { + rb_io_close(io); + rb_jump_tag(error_tag); + } + } + + if (status < 0) { + int e = errno; + rb_io_close(io); + rsock_syserr_fail_path(e, "connect(2)", path); + } + + if (server) { + if (listen(fd, SOMAXCONN) < 0) { + int e = errno; + rb_io_close(io); + rsock_syserr_fail_path(e, "listen(2)", path); + } + } + + if (server) { + fptr->pathv = rb_str_new_frozen(path); + } + + return io; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * UNIXSocket.new(path) => unixsocket + * + * Creates a new UNIX client socket connected to _path_. + * + * require 'socket' + * + * s = UNIXSocket.new("/tmp/sock") + * s.send "hello", 0 + * + */ +static VALUE +unix_init(VALUE self, VALUE path) +{ + return rsock_init_unixsock(self, path, 0); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * unixsocket.path => path + * + * Returns the path of the local address of unixsocket. + * + * s = UNIXServer.new("/tmp/sock") + * p s.path #=> "/tmp/sock" + * + */ +static VALUE +unix_path(VALUE sock) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + if (NIL_P(fptr->pathv)) { + struct sockaddr_un addr; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(addr); + socklen_t len0 = len; + if (getsockname(fptr->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len) < 0) + rsock_sys_fail_path("getsockname(2)", fptr->pathv); + if (len0 < len) len = len0; + fptr->pathv = rb_obj_freeze(rsock_unixpath_str(&addr, len)); + } + return rb_str_dup(fptr->pathv); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * unixsocket.recvfrom(maxlen [, flags[, outbuf]]) => [mesg, unixaddress] + * + * Receives a message via _unixsocket_. + * + * _maxlen_ is the maximum number of bytes to receive. + * + * _flags_ should be a bitwise OR of Socket::MSG_* constants. + * + * _outbuf_ will contain only the received data after the method call + * even if it is not empty at the beginning. + * + * s1 = Socket.new(:UNIX, :DGRAM, 0) + * s1_ai = Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock1") + * s1.bind(s1_ai) + * + * s2 = Socket.new(:UNIX, :DGRAM, 0) + * s2_ai = Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock2") + * s2.bind(s2_ai) + * s3 = UNIXSocket.for_fd(s2.fileno) + * + * s1.send "a", 0, s2_ai + * p s3.recvfrom(10) #=> ["a", ["AF_UNIX", "/tmp/sock1"]] + * + */ +static VALUE +unix_recvfrom(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + return rsock_s_recvfrom(sock, argc, argv, RECV_UNIX); +} + +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL) && defined(SCM_RIGHTS) +#define FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL 1 +#else +#define FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL 0 +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS) +#define FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_ACCRIGHTS 1 +#else +#define FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_ACCRIGHTS 0 +#endif + +struct iomsg_arg { + int fd; + struct msghdr msg; +}; + +#if defined(HAVE_SENDMSG) && (FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL || FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_ACCRIGHTS) +static VALUE +sendmsg_blocking(void *data) +{ + struct iomsg_arg *arg = data; + return sendmsg(arg->fd, &arg->msg, 0); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * unixsocket.send_io(io) => nil + * + * Sends _io_ as file descriptor passing. + * + * s1, s2 = UNIXSocket.pair + * + * s1.send_io STDOUT + * stdout = s2.recv_io + * + * p STDOUT.fileno #=> 1 + * p stdout.fileno #=> 6 + * + * stdout.puts "hello" # outputs "hello\n" to standard output. + * + * _io_ may be any kind of IO object or integer file descriptor. + */ +static VALUE +unix_send_io(VALUE sock, VALUE val) +{ + int fd; + rb_io_t *fptr; + struct iomsg_arg arg; + struct iovec vec[1]; + char buf[1]; + +#if FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL + union { + struct cmsghdr hdr; + char pad[sizeof(struct cmsghdr)+8+sizeof(int)+8]; + } cmsg; +#endif + + if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(val, rb_cIO)) { + rb_io_t *valfptr; + GetOpenFile(val, valfptr); + fd = valfptr->fd; + } + else if (FIXNUM_P(val)) { + fd = FIX2INT(val); + } + else { + rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "neither IO nor file descriptor"); + } + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + + arg.msg.msg_name = NULL; + arg.msg.msg_namelen = 0; + + /* Linux and Solaris doesn't work if msg_iov is NULL. */ + buf[0] = '\0'; + vec[0].iov_base = buf; + vec[0].iov_len = 1; + arg.msg.msg_iov = vec; + arg.msg.msg_iovlen = 1; + +#if FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL + arg.msg.msg_control = (caddr_t)&cmsg; + arg.msg.msg_controllen = (socklen_t)CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)); + arg.msg.msg_flags = 0; + MEMZERO((char*)&cmsg, char, sizeof(cmsg)); + cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len = (socklen_t)CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)); + cmsg.hdr.cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; + cmsg.hdr.cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS; + memcpy(CMSG_DATA(&cmsg.hdr), &fd, sizeof(int)); +#else + arg.msg.msg_accrights = (caddr_t)&fd; + arg.msg.msg_accrightslen = sizeof(fd); +#endif + + arg.fd = fptr->fd; + while ((int)rb_io_blocking_region(fptr, sendmsg_blocking, &arg) == -1) { + if (!rb_io_wait_writable(arg.fd)) + rsock_sys_fail_path("sendmsg(2)", fptr->pathv); + } + + return Qnil; +} +#else +#define unix_send_io rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_RECVMSG) && (FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL || FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_ACCRIGHTS) +static VALUE +recvmsg_blocking(void *data) +{ + struct iomsg_arg *arg = data; + int flags = 0; + return rsock_recvmsg(arg->fd, &arg->msg, flags); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * unixsocket.recv_io([klass [, mode]]) => io + * + * Example + * + * UNIXServer.open("/tmp/sock") {|serv| + * UNIXSocket.open("/tmp/sock") {|c| + * s = serv.accept + * + * c.send_io STDOUT + * stdout = s.recv_io + * + * p STDOUT.fileno #=> 1 + * p stdout.fileno #=> 7 + * + * stdout.puts "hello" # outputs "hello\n" to standard output. + * } + * } + * + * _klass_ will determine the class of _io_ returned (using the + * IO.for_fd singleton method or similar). + * If _klass_ is +nil+, an integer file descriptor is returned. + * + * _mode_ is the same as the argument passed to IO.for_fd + */ +static VALUE +unix_recv_io(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE sock) +{ + VALUE klass, mode; + rb_io_t *fptr; + struct iomsg_arg arg; + struct iovec vec[2]; + char buf[1]; + unsigned int gc_reason = 0; + enum { + GC_REASON_EMSGSIZE = 0x1, + GC_REASON_TRUNCATE = 0x2, + GC_REASON_ENOMEM = 0x4 + }; + + int fd; +#if FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL + union { + struct cmsghdr hdr; + char pad[sizeof(struct cmsghdr)+8+sizeof(int)+8]; + } cmsg; +#endif + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &klass, &mode); + if (argc == 0) + klass = rb_cIO; + if (argc <= 1) + mode = Qnil; + +retry: + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + + arg.msg.msg_name = NULL; + arg.msg.msg_namelen = 0; + + vec[0].iov_base = buf; + vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(buf); + arg.msg.msg_iov = vec; + arg.msg.msg_iovlen = 1; + +#if FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL + arg.msg.msg_control = (caddr_t)&cmsg; + arg.msg.msg_controllen = (socklen_t)CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)); + arg.msg.msg_flags = 0; + cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len = (socklen_t)CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)); + cmsg.hdr.cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; + cmsg.hdr.cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS; + fd = -1; + memcpy(CMSG_DATA(&cmsg.hdr), &fd, sizeof(int)); +#else + arg.msg.msg_accrights = (caddr_t)&fd; + arg.msg.msg_accrightslen = sizeof(fd); + fd = -1; +#endif + + arg.fd = fptr->fd; + while ((int)rb_io_blocking_region(fptr, recvmsg_blocking, &arg) == -1) { + int e = errno; + if (e == EMSGSIZE && !(gc_reason & GC_REASON_EMSGSIZE)) { + /* FreeBSD gets here when we're out of FDs */ + gc_reason |= GC_REASON_EMSGSIZE; + rb_gc_for_fd(EMFILE); + goto retry; + } + else if (e == ENOMEM && !(gc_reason & GC_REASON_ENOMEM)) { + /* ENOMEM is documented in recvmsg manpages */ + gc_reason |= GC_REASON_ENOMEM; + rb_gc_for_fd(e); + goto retry; + } + if (!rb_io_wait_readable(arg.fd)) + rsock_syserr_fail_path(e, "recvmsg(2)", fptr->pathv); + } + +#if FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL + if (arg.msg.msg_controllen < (socklen_t)sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) { + /* FreeBSD and Linux both get here when we're out of FDs */ + if (!(gc_reason & GC_REASON_TRUNCATE)) { + gc_reason |= GC_REASON_TRUNCATE; + rb_gc_for_fd(EMFILE); + goto retry; + } + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, + "file descriptor was not passed (msg_controllen=%d smaller than sizeof(struct cmsghdr)=%d)", + (int)arg.msg.msg_controllen, (int)sizeof(struct cmsghdr)); + } + if (cmsg.hdr.cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET) { + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, + "file descriptor was not passed (cmsg_level=%d, %d expected)", + cmsg.hdr.cmsg_level, SOL_SOCKET); + } + if (cmsg.hdr.cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS) { + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, + "file descriptor was not passed (cmsg_type=%d, %d expected)", + cmsg.hdr.cmsg_type, SCM_RIGHTS); + } + if (arg.msg.msg_controllen < (socklen_t)CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) { + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, + "file descriptor was not passed (msg_controllen=%d smaller than CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))=%d)", + (int)arg.msg.msg_controllen, (int)CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))); + } + if ((socklen_t)CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)) < arg.msg.msg_controllen) { + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, + "file descriptor was not passed (msg_controllen=%d bigger than CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))=%d)", + (int)arg.msg.msg_controllen, (int)CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))); + } + if (cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) { + rsock_discard_cmsg_resource(&arg.msg, 0); + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, + "file descriptor was not passed (cmsg_len=%d, %d expected)", + (int)cmsg.hdr.cmsg_len, (int)CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))); + } +#else + if (arg.msg.msg_accrightslen != sizeof(fd)) { + rb_raise(rb_eSocket, + "file descriptor was not passed (accrightslen=%d, %d expected)", + arg.msg.msg_accrightslen, (int)sizeof(fd)); + } +#endif + +#if FD_PASSING_BY_MSG_CONTROL + memcpy(&fd, CMSG_DATA(&cmsg.hdr), sizeof(int)); +#endif + + rb_update_max_fd(fd); + rb_maygvl_fd_fix_cloexec(fd); + + if (klass == Qnil) + return INT2FIX(fd); + else { + ID for_fd; + int ff_argc; + VALUE ff_argv[2]; + CONST_ID(for_fd, "for_fd"); + ff_argc = mode == Qnil ? 1 : 2; + ff_argv[0] = INT2FIX(fd); + ff_argv[1] = mode; + return rb_funcallv(klass, for_fd, ff_argc, ff_argv); + } +} +#else +#define unix_recv_io rb_f_notimplement +#endif + +/* + * call-seq: + * unixsocket.addr => [address_family, unix_path] + * + * Returns the local address as an array which contains + * address_family and unix_path. + * + * Example + * serv = UNIXServer.new("/tmp/sock") + * p serv.addr #=> ["AF_UNIX", "/tmp/sock"] + */ +static VALUE +unix_addr(VALUE sock) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + struct sockaddr_un addr; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof addr; + socklen_t len0 = len; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + + if (getsockname(fptr->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len) < 0) + rsock_sys_fail_path("getsockname(2)", fptr->pathv); + if (len0 < len) len = len0; + return rsock_unixaddr(&addr, len); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * unixsocket.peeraddr => [address_family, unix_path] + * + * Returns the remote address as an array which contains + * address_family and unix_path. + * + * Example + * serv = UNIXServer.new("/tmp/sock") + * c = UNIXSocket.new("/tmp/sock") + * p c.peeraddr #=> ["AF_UNIX", "/tmp/sock"] + */ +static VALUE +unix_peeraddr(VALUE sock) +{ + rb_io_t *fptr; + struct sockaddr_un addr; + socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof addr; + socklen_t len0 = len; + + GetOpenFile(sock, fptr); + + if (getpeername(fptr->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len) < 0) + rsock_sys_fail_path("getpeername(2)", fptr->pathv); + if (len0 < len) len = len0; + return rsock_unixaddr(&addr, len); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * UNIXSocket.pair([type [, protocol]]) => [unixsocket1, unixsocket2] + * UNIXSocket.socketpair([type [, protocol]]) => [unixsocket1, unixsocket2] + * + * Creates a pair of sockets connected to each other. + * + * _type_ should be a socket type such as: :STREAM, :DGRAM, :RAW, etc. + * + * _protocol_ should be a protocol defined in the domain. + * 0 is default protocol for the domain. + * + * s1, s2 = UNIXSocket.pair + * s1.send "a", 0 + * s1.send "b", 0 + * p s2.recv(10) #=> "ab" + * + */ +static VALUE +unix_s_socketpair(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass) +{ + VALUE domain, type, protocol; + VALUE args[3]; + + domain = INT2FIX(PF_UNIX); + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "02", &type, &protocol); + if (argc == 0) + type = INT2FIX(SOCK_STREAM); + if (argc <= 1) + protocol = INT2FIX(0); + + args[0] = domain; + args[1] = type; + args[2] = protocol; + + return rsock_sock_s_socketpair(3, args, klass); +} +#endif + +void +rsock_init_unixsocket(void) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN + /* + * Document-class: UNIXSocket < BasicSocket + * + * UNIXSocket represents a UNIX domain stream client socket. + */ + rb_cUNIXSocket = rb_define_class("UNIXSocket", rb_cBasicSocket); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "initialize", unix_init, 1); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "path", unix_path, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "addr", unix_addr, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "peeraddr", unix_peeraddr, 0); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "recvfrom", unix_recvfrom, -1); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "send_io", unix_send_io, 1); + rb_define_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "recv_io", unix_recv_io, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "socketpair", unix_s_socketpair, -1); + rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cUNIXSocket, "pair", unix_s_socketpair, -1); +#endif +} |
