diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/pty')
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/pty/depend | 188 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/pty/extconf.rb | 28 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/pty/lib/expect.rb | 71 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/pty/pty.c | 853 |
4 files changed, 1140 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ext/pty/depend b/ext/pty/depend new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8fa018d084 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/pty/depend @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +# AUTOGENERATED DEPENDENCIES START +pty.o: $(RUBY_EXTCONF_H) +pty.o: $(arch_hdrdir)/ruby/config.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/assert.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/assume.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/attributes.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/bool.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/gcc_version_since.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/inttypes.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/limits.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/long_long.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/stdalign.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/backward/2/stdarg.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/defines.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/encoding.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/intern.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/abi.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/anyargs.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/char.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/double.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/fixnum.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/gid_t.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/int.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/intptr_t.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/long_long.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/mode_t.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/off_t.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/pid_t.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/short.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/size_t.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/st_data_t.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/arithmetic/uid_t.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/assume.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/alloc_size.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/artificial.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/cold.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/const.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/constexpr.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/deprecated.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/diagnose_if.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/enum_extensibility.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/error.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/flag_enum.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/forceinline.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/format.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/maybe_unused.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noalias.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/nodiscard.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noexcept.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noinline.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/nonnull.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/noreturn.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/packed_struct.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/pure.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/restrict.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/returns_nonnull.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/warning.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/attr/weakref.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/cast.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/apple.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/clang.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/gcc.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/intel.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/msvc.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_is/sunpro.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/compiler_since.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/config.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/constant_p.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rarray.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rbasic.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rbignum.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rclass.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rdata.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rfile.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rhash.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/robject.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rregexp.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rstring.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rstruct.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/core/rtypeddata.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/ctype.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/dllexport.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/dosish.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/coderange.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/ctype.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/encoding.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/pathname.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/re.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/sprintf.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/string.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/symbol.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/encoding/transcode.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/error.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/eval.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/event.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/fl_type.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/gc.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/glob.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/globals.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/attribute.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/builtin.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/c_attribute.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/cpp_attribute.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/declspec_attribute.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/extension.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/feature.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/has/warning.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/array.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/bignum.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/class.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/compar.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/complex.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/cont.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/dir.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/enum.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/enumerator.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/error.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/eval.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/file.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/hash.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/io.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/load.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/marshal.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/numeric.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/object.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/parse.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/proc.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/process.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/random.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/range.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/rational.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/re.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/ruby.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/select.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/select/largesize.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/set.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/signal.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/sprintf.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/string.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/struct.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/thread.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/time.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/variable.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/intern/vm.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/interpreter.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/iterator.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/memory.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/method.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/module.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/newobj.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/scan_args.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/special_consts.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/static_assert.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/stdalign.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/stdbool.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/stdckdint.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/symbol.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/value.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/value_type.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/variable.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/warning_push.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/internal/xmalloc.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/io.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/missing.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/onigmo.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/oniguruma.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/ruby.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/st.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/subst.h +pty.o: $(hdrdir)/ruby/util.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/id_table.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/array.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/compilers.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/gc.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/imemo.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/process.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/signal.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/static_assert.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/internal/warnings.h +pty.o: $(top_srcdir)/shape.h +pty.o: pty.c +# AUTOGENERATED DEPENDENCIES END diff --git a/ext/pty/extconf.rb b/ext/pty/extconf.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ae2cb45d3c --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/pty/extconf.rb @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true +require 'mkmf' + +$INCFLAGS << " -I$(topdir) -I$(top_srcdir)" + +if /mswin|mingw|bccwin/ !~ RUBY_PLATFORM + have_header("sys/stropts.h") + have_func("setresuid") + have_header("libutil.h") + have_header("pty.h") + have_header("pwd.h") + if /openbsd/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM + have_header("util.h") # OpenBSD openpty + util = have_library("util", "openpty") + end + openpt = have_func("posix_openpt") + if openpt + have_func("ptsname_r") or have_func("ptsname") + end + if openpt or + (util or have_func("openpty")) or + have_func("_getpty") or + have_func("ioctl") + have_macro("HAVE_FCHMOD") or have_func("fchmod") + have_macro("HAVE_FCHOWN") or have_func("fchown") + create_makefile('pty') + end +end diff --git a/ext/pty/lib/expect.rb b/ext/pty/lib/expect.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..22cbf54115 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/pty/lib/expect.rb @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true +$expect_verbose = false + +class IO + # call-seq: + # IO#expect(pattern,timeout=9999999) -> Array + # IO#expect(pattern,timeout=9999999) { |result| ... } -> nil + # + # The +expect+ library adds instance method IO#expect, + # which is similar to the + # {TCL expect extension}[https://www.tcl.tk/man/expect5.31/expect.1.html]. + # + # To use this method, you must require +expect+: + # + # require 'expect' + # + # Reads from the IO until the given +pattern+ matches or the +timeout+ is over. + # + # It returns an array with the read buffer, followed by the matches. + # If a block is given, the result is yielded to the block and returns nil. + # + # When called without a block, it waits until the input that matches the + # given +pattern+ is obtained from the IO or the time specified as the + # timeout passes. An array is returned when the pattern is obtained from the + # IO. The first element of the array is the entire string obtained from the + # IO until the pattern matches, followed by elements indicating which the + # pattern which matched to the anchor in the regular expression. + # + # The optional timeout parameter defines, in seconds, the total time to wait + # for the pattern. If the timeout expires or eof is found, nil is returned + # or yielded. However, the buffer in a timeout session is kept for the next + # expect call. The default timeout is 9999999 seconds. + def expect(pat,timeout=9999999) + buf = ''.dup + case pat + when String + e_pat = Regexp.new(Regexp.quote(pat)) + when Regexp + e_pat = pat + else + raise TypeError, "unsupported pattern class: #{pat.class}" + end + @unusedBuf ||= '' + while true + if not @unusedBuf.empty? + c = @unusedBuf.slice!(0) + elsif !IO.select([self],nil,nil,timeout) or eof? then + result = nil + @unusedBuf = buf + break + else + c = getc + end + buf << c + if $expect_verbose + STDOUT.print c + STDOUT.flush + end + if mat=e_pat.match(buf) then + result = [buf,*mat.captures] + break + end + end + if block_given? then + yield result + else + return result + end + nil + end +end diff --git a/ext/pty/pty.c b/ext/pty/pty.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3d5977707f --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/pty/pty.c @@ -0,0 +1,853 @@ +#include "ruby/config.h" + +#ifdef RUBY_EXTCONF_H +# include RUBY_EXTCONF_H +#endif + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/file.h> +#include <fcntl.h> + +#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H +# include <pwd.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H +# include <sys/ioctl.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_LIBUTIL_H +# include <libutil.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H +# include <util.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_PTY_H +# include <pty.h> +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H) + /* for __FreeBSD_version */ +# include <sys/param.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H +# include <sys/wait.h> +#else +# define WIFSTOPPED(status) (((status) & 0xff) == 0x7f) +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STROPTS_H +#include <sys/stropts.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif + +#include "internal.h" +#include "internal/process.h" +#include "internal/signal.h" +#include "ruby/io.h" +#include "ruby/util.h" + +#define DEVICELEN 16 + +#ifndef HAVE_SETEUID +# ifdef HAVE_SETREUID +# define seteuid(e) setreuid(-1, (e)) +# else /* NOT HAVE_SETREUID */ +# ifdef HAVE_SETRESUID +# define seteuid(e) setresuid(-1, (e), -1) +# else /* NOT HAVE_SETRESUID */ + /* I can't set euid. (;_;) */ +# endif /* HAVE_SETRESUID */ +# endif /* HAVE_SETREUID */ +#endif /* NO_SETEUID */ + +static VALUE eChildExited; + +/* Returns the exit status of the child for which PTY#check + * raised this exception + */ +static VALUE +echild_status(VALUE self) +{ + return rb_ivar_get(self, rb_intern("status")); +} + +struct pty_info { + int fd; + rb_pid_t child_pid; +}; + +static void getDevice(int*, int*, char [DEVICELEN], int); + +static int start_new_session(char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_len); +static int obtain_ctty(int master, int slave, const char *slavename, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_len); +static int drop_privilege(char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_len); + +struct child_info { + int master, slave; + const char *slavename; + VALUE execarg_obj; + struct rb_execarg *eargp; +}; + +static int +chfunc(void *data, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_len) +{ + const struct child_info *carg = data; + int master = carg->master; + int slave = carg->slave; + const char *slavename = carg->slavename; + + if (start_new_session(errbuf, errbuf_len)) + return -1; + + if (obtain_ctty(master, slave, slavename, errbuf, errbuf_len)) + return -1; + + if (drop_privilege(errbuf, errbuf_len)) + return -1; + + return rb_exec_async_signal_safe(carg->eargp, errbuf, errbuf_len); +} + +#define ERROR_EXIT(str) do { \ + strlcpy(errbuf, (str), errbuf_len); \ + return -1; \ + } while (0) + +/* + * Set free from process group and controlling terminal + */ +static int +start_new_session(char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_len) +{ +#ifdef HAVE_SETSID + (void) setsid(); +#else /* HAS_SETSID */ +# ifdef HAVE_SETPGRP +# ifdef SETPGRP_VOID + if (setpgrp() == -1) + ERROR_EXIT("setpgrp()"); +# else /* SETPGRP_VOID */ + if (setpgrp(0, getpid()) == -1) + ERROR_EXIT("setpgrp()"); + { + int i = rb_cloexec_open("/dev/tty", O_RDONLY, 0); + if (i < 0) ERROR_EXIT("/dev/tty"); + rb_update_max_fd(i); + if (ioctl(i, TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0)) + ERROR_EXIT("ioctl(TIOCNOTTY)"); + close(i); + } +# endif /* SETPGRP_VOID */ +# endif /* HAVE_SETPGRP */ +#endif /* HAS_SETSID */ + return 0; +} + +/* + * obtain new controlling terminal + */ +static int +obtain_ctty(int master, int slave, const char *slavename, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_len) +{ +#if defined(TIOCSCTTY) + close(master); + (void) ioctl(slave, TIOCSCTTY, (char *)0); + /* errors ignored for sun */ +#else + close(slave); + slave = rb_cloexec_open(slavename, O_RDWR, 0); + if (slave < 0) { + ERROR_EXIT("open: pty slave"); + } + rb_update_max_fd(slave); + close(master); +#endif + dup2(slave,0); + dup2(slave,1); + dup2(slave,2); + if (slave > 2) (void)!close(slave); + return 0; +} + +static int +drop_privilege(char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_len) +{ +#if defined(HAVE_SETEUID) || defined(HAVE_SETREUID) || defined(HAVE_SETRESUID) + if (seteuid(getuid())) ERROR_EXIT("seteuid()"); +#endif + return 0; +} + +#undef ERROR_EXIT + +static void +establishShell(int argc, VALUE *argv, struct pty_info *info, + char SlaveName[DEVICELEN]) +{ + int master, slave, status = 0; + rb_pid_t pid; + char *p; + VALUE v; + struct child_info carg; + char errbuf[32]; + + if (argc == 0) { + const char *shellname = "/bin/sh"; + + if ((p = getenv("SHELL")) != NULL) { + shellname = p; + } + else { +#if defined HAVE_PWD_H + const char *username = getenv("USER"); + if (username == NULL) + username = getlogin(); + if (username != NULL) { + struct passwd *pwent = getpwnam(username); + if (pwent && pwent->pw_shell) + shellname = pwent->pw_shell; + } +#endif + } + v = rb_str_new2(shellname); + argc = 1; + argv = &v; + } + + carg.execarg_obj = rb_execarg_new(argc, argv, 1, 0); + carg.eargp = rb_execarg_get(carg.execarg_obj); + rb_execarg_parent_start(carg.execarg_obj); + + getDevice(&master, &slave, SlaveName, 0); + + carg.master = master; + carg.slave = slave; + carg.slavename = SlaveName; + errbuf[0] = '\0'; + pid = rb_fork_async_signal_safe(&status, chfunc, &carg, Qnil, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)); + + if (pid < 0) { + int e = errno; + close(master); + close(slave); + rb_execarg_parent_end(carg.execarg_obj); + errno = e; + if (status) rb_jump_tag(status); + rb_sys_fail(errbuf[0] ? errbuf : "fork failed"); + } + + close(slave); + rb_execarg_parent_end(carg.execarg_obj); + + info->child_pid = pid; + info->fd = master; + + RB_GC_GUARD(carg.execarg_obj); +} + +#if (defined(HAVE_POSIX_OPENPT) || defined(HAVE_PTSNAME)) && !defined(HAVE_PTSNAME_R) +/* glibc only, not obsolete interface on Tru64 or HP-UX */ +static int +ptsname_r(int fd, char *buf, size_t buflen) +{ + extern char *ptsname(int); + char *name = ptsname(fd); + if (!name) return -1; + strlcpy(buf, name, buflen); + return 0; +} +# define HAVE_PTSNAME_R 1 +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD +# define change_mode(name, fd, mode) fchmod(fd, mode) +#else +# define change_mode(name, fd, mode) chmod(name, mode) +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_FCHOWN +# define change_owner(name, fd, uid, gid) fchown(fd, uid, gid) +#else +# define change_owner(name, fd, uid, gid) chown(name, uid, gid) +#endif + +#if defined(HAVE_POSIX_OPENPT) || defined(HAVE_OPENPTY) || defined(HAVE_PTSNAME_R) +static inline int +prevent_messages(const char *slavedevice, int fd, int nomesg) +{ + if (nomesg) + return change_mode(slavedevice, fd, 0600); + else + return 0; +} +#endif + +#if defined(I_PUSH) && !defined(__linux__) && !defined(_AIX) +static inline int +ioctl_I_PUSH(int fd, const char *const name) +{ + int ret = 0; +# if defined(I_FIND) + ret = ioctl(fd, I_FIND, name); +# endif + if (ret == 0) { + ret = ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, name); + } + return ret; +} +#endif + +static int +get_device_once(int *master, int *slave, char SlaveName[DEVICELEN], int nomesg, int fail) +{ +#if defined(HAVE_POSIX_OPENPT) + /* Unix98 PTY */ + int masterfd = -1, slavefd = -1; + char *slavedevice; + struct sigaction dfl, old; + + dfl.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; + dfl.sa_flags = 0; + sigemptyset(&dfl.sa_mask); + +#if defined(__sun) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version < 902000) + /* workaround for Solaris 10: grantpt() doesn't work if FD_CLOEXEC is set. [ruby-dev:44688] */ + /* FreeBSD 9.2 or later supports O_CLOEXEC + * http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=162374 */ + if ((masterfd = posix_openpt(O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY)) == -1) goto error; + if (sigaction(SIGCHLD, &dfl, &old) == -1) goto error; + if (grantpt(masterfd) == -1) goto grantpt_error; + rb_fd_fix_cloexec(masterfd); +#else + { + int flags = O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY; +# if defined(O_CLOEXEC) + /* glibc posix_openpt() in GNU/Linux calls open("/dev/ptmx", flags) internally. + * So version dependency on GNU/Linux is the same as O_CLOEXEC with open(). + * O_CLOEXEC is available since Linux 2.6.23. Linux 2.6.18 silently ignore it. */ + flags |= O_CLOEXEC; +# endif + if ((masterfd = posix_openpt(flags)) == -1) goto error; + } + rb_fd_fix_cloexec(masterfd); + if (sigaction(SIGCHLD, &dfl, &old) == -1) goto error; + if (grantpt(masterfd) == -1) goto grantpt_error; +#endif + if (sigaction(SIGCHLD, &old, NULL) == -1) goto error; + if (unlockpt(masterfd) == -1) goto error; + if (ptsname_r(masterfd, SlaveName, DEVICELEN) != 0) goto error; + slavedevice = SlaveName; + if ((slavefd = rb_cloexec_open(slavedevice, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY, 0)) == -1) goto error; + if (prevent_messages(slavedevice, slavefd, nomesg) == -1) goto error; + rb_update_max_fd(slavefd); + +#if defined(I_PUSH) && !defined(__linux__) && !defined(_AIX) + if (ioctl_I_PUSH(slavefd, "ptem") == -1) goto error; + if (ioctl_I_PUSH(slavefd, "ldterm") == -1) goto error; + if (ioctl_I_PUSH(slavefd, "ttcompat") == -1) goto error; +#endif + + *master = masterfd; + *slave = slavefd; + return 0; + + grantpt_error: + sigaction(SIGCHLD, &old, NULL); + error: + if (slavefd != -1) close(slavefd); + if (masterfd != -1) close(masterfd); + if (fail) { + rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "can't get Master/Slave device"); + } + return -1; +#elif defined HAVE_OPENPTY +/* + * Use openpty(3) of 4.3BSD Reno and later, + * or the same interface function. + */ + if (openpty(master, slave, SlaveName, + (struct termios *)0, (struct winsize *)0) == -1) { + if (!fail) return -1; + rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "openpty() failed"); + } + rb_fd_fix_cloexec(*master); + rb_fd_fix_cloexec(*slave); + if (prevent_messages(SlaveName, *slave, nomesg) == -1) { + close(*master); + close(*slave); + if (!fail) return -1; + rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "can't chmod slave pty"); + } + + return 0; + +#elif defined HAVE__GETPTY + /* SGI IRIX */ + char *name; + mode_t mode = nomesg ? 0600 : 0622; + + if (!(name = _getpty(master, O_RDWR, mode, 0))) { + if (!fail) return -1; + rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "_getpty() failed"); + } + rb_fd_fix_cloexec(*master); + + *slave = rb_cloexec_open(name, O_RDWR, 0); + /* error check? */ + rb_update_max_fd(*slave); + strlcpy(SlaveName, name, DEVICELEN); + + return 0; +#elif defined(HAVE_PTSNAME) + /* System V */ + int masterfd = -1, slavefd = -1; + char *slavedevice; + void (*s)(); + + extern int unlockpt(int); + extern int grantpt(int); + +#if defined(__sun) + /* workaround for Solaris 10: grantpt() doesn't work if FD_CLOEXEC is set. [ruby-dev:44688] */ + if((masterfd = open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) goto error; + s = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); + if(grantpt(masterfd) == -1) goto error; + rb_fd_fix_cloexec(masterfd); +#else + if((masterfd = rb_cloexec_open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) goto error; + rb_update_max_fd(masterfd); + s = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); + if(grantpt(masterfd) == -1) goto error; +#endif + signal(SIGCHLD, s); + if(unlockpt(masterfd) == -1) goto error; + if (ptsname_r(masterfd, SlaveName, DEVICELEN) != 0) goto error; + slavedevice = SlaveName; + if((slavefd = rb_cloexec_open(slavedevice, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) goto error; + if (prevent_messages(slavedevice, slavefd, nomesg) == -1) goto error; + rb_update_max_fd(slavefd); +#if defined(I_PUSH) && !defined(__linux__) && !defined(_AIX) + if(ioctl_I_PUSH(slavefd, "ptem") == -1) goto error; + if(ioctl_I_PUSH(slavefd, "ldterm") == -1) goto error; + ioctl_I_PUSH(slavefd, "ttcompat"); +#endif + *master = masterfd; + *slave = slavefd; + return 0; + + error: + if (slavefd != -1) close(slavefd); + if (masterfd != -1) close(masterfd); + if (fail) rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "can't get Master/Slave device"); + return -1; +#else + /* BSD */ + int masterfd = -1, slavefd = -1; + int i; + char MasterName[DEVICELEN]; + +#define HEX1(c) \ + c"0",c"1",c"2",c"3",c"4",c"5",c"6",c"7", \ + c"8",c"9",c"a",c"b",c"c",c"d",c"e",c"f" + +#if defined(_IBMESA) /* AIX/ESA */ + static const char MasterDevice[] = "/dev/ptyp%s"; + static const char SlaveDevice[] = "/dev/ttyp%s"; + static const char deviceNo[][3] = { + HEX1("0"), HEX1("1"), HEX1("2"), HEX1("3"), + HEX1("4"), HEX1("5"), HEX1("6"), HEX1("7"), + HEX1("8"), HEX1("9"), HEX1("a"), HEX1("b"), + HEX1("c"), HEX1("d"), HEX1("e"), HEX1("f"), + }; +#else /* 4.2BSD */ + static const char MasterDevice[] = "/dev/pty%s"; + static const char SlaveDevice[] = "/dev/tty%s"; + static const char deviceNo[][3] = { + HEX1("p"), HEX1("q"), HEX1("r"), HEX1("s"), + }; +#endif +#undef HEX1 + for (i = 0; i < numberof(deviceNo); i++) { + const char *const devno = deviceNo[i]; + snprintf(MasterName, sizeof MasterName, MasterDevice, devno); + if ((masterfd = rb_cloexec_open(MasterName,O_RDWR,0)) >= 0) { + rb_update_max_fd(masterfd); + *master = masterfd; + snprintf(SlaveName, DEVICELEN, SlaveDevice, devno); + if ((slavefd = rb_cloexec_open(SlaveName,O_RDWR,0)) >= 0) { + rb_update_max_fd(slavefd); + *slave = slavefd; + if (change_owner(SlaveName, slavefd, getuid(), getgid()) != 0) goto error; + if (change_mode(SlaveName, slavefd, nomesg ? 0600 : 0622) != 0) goto error; + return 0; + } + close(masterfd); + } + } + error: + if (slavefd != -1) close(slavefd); + if (masterfd != -1) close(masterfd); + if (fail) rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "can't get %s", SlaveName); + return -1; +#endif +} + +static void +getDevice(int *master, int *slave, char SlaveName[DEVICELEN], int nomesg) +{ + if (get_device_once(master, slave, SlaveName, nomesg, 0)) { + rb_gc(); + get_device_once(master, slave, SlaveName, nomesg, 1); + } +} + +static VALUE +pty_close_pty(VALUE assoc) +{ + VALUE io; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { + io = rb_ary_entry(assoc, i); + if (RB_TYPE_P(io, T_FILE)) { + /* it's OK to call rb_io_close again even if it's already closed */ + rb_io_close(io); + } + } + return Qnil; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * PTY.open => [master_io, slave_file] + * PTY.open {|(master_io, slave_file)| ... } => block value + * + * Allocates a pty (pseudo-terminal). + * + * In the block form, yields an array of two elements (<tt>master_io, slave_file</tt>) + * and the value of the block is returned from +open+. + * + * The IO and File are both closed after the block completes if they haven't + * been already closed. + * + * PTY.open {|master, slave| + * p master #=> #<IO:masterpty:/dev/pts/1> + * p slave #=> #<File:/dev/pts/1> + * p slave.path #=> "/dev/pts/1" + * } + * + * In the non-block form, returns a two element array, <tt>[master_io, + * slave_file]</tt>. + * + * master, slave = PTY.open + * # do something with master for IO, or the slave file + * + * The arguments in both forms are: + * + * +master_io+:: the master of the pty, as an IO. + * +slave_file+:: the slave of the pty, as a File. The path to the + * terminal device is available via +slave_file.path+ + * + * IO#raw! is usable to disable newline conversions: + * + * require 'io/console' + * PTY.open {|m, s| + * s.raw! + * # ... + * } + * + */ +static VALUE +pty_open(VALUE klass) +{ + int master_fd, slave_fd; + char slavename[DEVICELEN]; + + getDevice(&master_fd, &slave_fd, slavename, 1); + + VALUE master_path = rb_obj_freeze(rb_sprintf("masterpty:%s", slavename)); + VALUE master_io = rb_io_open_descriptor(rb_cIO, master_fd, FMODE_READWRITE | FMODE_SYNC | FMODE_DUPLEX, master_path, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT, NULL); + + VALUE slave_path = rb_obj_freeze(rb_str_new_cstr(slavename)); + VALUE slave_file = rb_io_open_descriptor(rb_cFile, slave_fd, FMODE_READWRITE | FMODE_SYNC | FMODE_DUPLEX | FMODE_TTY, slave_path, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT, NULL); + + VALUE assoc = rb_assoc_new(master_io, slave_file); + + if (rb_block_given_p()) { + return rb_ensure(rb_yield, assoc, pty_close_pty, assoc); + } + + return assoc; +} + +static VALUE +pty_detach_process(VALUE v) +{ + struct pty_info *info = (void *)v; +#ifdef WNOHANG + int st; + if (rb_waitpid(info->child_pid, &st, WNOHANG) <= 0) + return Qnil; +#endif + rb_detach_process(info->child_pid); + return Qnil; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * PTY.spawn([env,] command_line) { |r, w, pid| ... } + * PTY.spawn([env,] command_line) => [r, w, pid] + * PTY.spawn([env,] command, arguments, ...) { |r, w, pid| ... } + * PTY.spawn([env,] command, arguments, ...) => [r, w, pid] + * + * Spawns the specified command on a newly allocated pty. You can also use the + * alias ::getpty. + * + * The command's controlling tty is set to the slave device of the pty + * and its standard input/output/error is redirected to the slave device. + * + * +env+ is an optional hash that provides additional environment variables to the spawned pty. + * + * # sets FOO to "bar" + * PTY.spawn({"FOO"=>"bar"}, "printenv", "FOO") do |r, w, pid| + * p r.read #=> "bar\r\n" + * ensure + * r.close; w.close; Process.wait(pid) + * end + * # unsets FOO + * PTY.spawn({"FOO"=>nil}, "printenv", "FOO") do |r, w, pid| + * p r.read #=> "" + * ensure + * r.close; w.close; Process.wait(pid) + * end + * + * +command+ and +command_line+ are the full commands to run, given a String. + * Any additional +arguments+ will be passed to the command. + * + * === Return values + * + * In the non-block form this returns an array of size three, + * <tt>[r, w, pid]</tt>. + * + * In the block form these same values will be yielded to the block: + * + * +r+:: A readable IO that contains the command's + * standard output and standard error + * +w+:: A writable IO that is the command's standard input + * +pid+:: The process identifier for the command. + * + * === Clean up + * + * This method does not clean up like closing IOs or waiting for child + * process, except that the process is detached in the block form to + * prevent it from becoming a zombie (see Process.detach). Any other + * cleanup is the responsibility of the caller. If waiting for +pid+, + * be sure to close both +r+ and +w+ before doing so; doing it in the + * reverse order may cause deadlock on some OSes. + */ +static VALUE +pty_getpty(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) +{ + VALUE res; + struct pty_info info; + char SlaveName[DEVICELEN]; + + establishShell(argc, argv, &info, SlaveName); + + VALUE pty_path = rb_obj_freeze(rb_str_new_cstr(SlaveName)); + VALUE rport = rb_io_open_descriptor( + rb_cFile, info.fd, FMODE_READABLE, pty_path, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT, NULL + ); + + int wpty_fd = rb_cloexec_dup(info.fd); + if (wpty_fd == -1) { + rb_sys_fail("dup()"); + } + VALUE wport = rb_io_open_descriptor( + rb_cFile, wpty_fd, FMODE_WRITABLE | FMODE_TRUNC | FMODE_CREATE | FMODE_SYNC, + pty_path, RUBY_IO_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT, NULL + ); + + res = rb_ary_new2(3); + rb_ary_store(res, 0, rport); + rb_ary_store(res, 1, wport); + rb_ary_store(res,2,PIDT2NUM(info.child_pid)); + + if (rb_block_given_p()) { + rb_ensure(rb_yield, res, pty_detach_process, (VALUE)&info); + return Qnil; + } + return res; +} + +NORETURN(static void raise_from_check(rb_pid_t pid, int status)); +static void +raise_from_check(rb_pid_t pid, int status) +{ + const char *state; + VALUE msg; + VALUE exc; + +#if defined(WIFSTOPPED) +#elif defined(IF_STOPPED) +#define WIFSTOPPED(status) IF_STOPPED(status) +#else +---->> Either IF_STOPPED or WIFSTOPPED is needed <<---- +#endif /* WIFSTOPPED | IF_STOPPED */ + if (WIFSTOPPED(status)) { /* suspend */ + state = "stopped"; + } + else if (kill(pid, 0) == 0) { + state = "changed"; + } + else { + state = "exited"; + } + msg = rb_sprintf("pty - %s: %ld", state, (long)pid); + exc = rb_exc_new_str(eChildExited, msg); + rb_iv_set(exc, "status", rb_last_status_get()); + rb_exc_raise(exc); +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * PTY.check(pid, raise = false) => Process::Status or nil + * PTY.check(pid, true) => nil or raises PTY::ChildExited + * + * Checks the status of the child process specified by +pid+. + * Returns +nil+ if the process is still alive. + * + * If the process is not alive, and +raise+ was true, a PTY::ChildExited + * exception will be raised. Otherwise it will return a Process::Status + * instance. + * + * +pid+:: The process id of the process to check + * +raise+:: If +true+ and the process identified by +pid+ is no longer + * alive a PTY::ChildExited is raised. + * + */ +static VALUE +pty_check(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self) +{ + VALUE pid, exc; + rb_pid_t cpid; + int status; + const int flag = +#ifdef WNOHANG + WNOHANG| +#endif +#ifdef WUNTRACED + WUNTRACED| +#endif + 0; + + rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &pid, &exc); + cpid = rb_waitpid(NUM2PIDT(pid), &status, flag); + if (cpid == -1 || cpid == 0) return Qnil; + + if (!RTEST(exc)) return rb_last_status_get(); + raise_from_check(cpid, status); + + UNREACHABLE_RETURN(Qnil); +} + +static VALUE cPTY; + +/* + * Document-class: PTY::ChildExited + * + * Thrown when PTY::check is called for a pid that represents a process that + * has exited. + */ + +/* + * Document-class: PTY + * + * Creates and manages pseudo terminals (PTYs). See also + * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudo_terminal + * + * PTY allows you to allocate new terminals using ::open or ::spawn a new + * terminal with a specific command. + * + * == Example + * + * In this example we will change the buffering type in the +factor+ command, + * assuming that factor uses stdio for stdout buffering. + * + * If IO.pipe is used instead of PTY.open, this code deadlocks because factor's + * stdout is fully buffered. + * + * # start by requiring the standard library PTY + * require 'pty' + * + * master, slave = PTY.open + * read, write = IO.pipe + * pid = spawn("factor", :in=>read, :out=>slave) + * read.close # we dont need the read + * slave.close # or the slave + * + * # pipe "42" to the factor command + * write.puts "42" + * # output the response from factor + * p master.gets #=> "42: 2 3 7\n" + * + * # pipe "144" to factor and print out the response + * write.puts "144" + * p master.gets #=> "144: 2 2 2 2 3 3\n" + * write.close # close the pipe + * + * # The result of read operation when pty slave is closed is platform + * # dependent. + * ret = begin + * master.gets # FreeBSD returns nil. + * rescue Errno::EIO # GNU/Linux raises EIO. + * nil + * end + * p ret #=> nil + * + * == License + * + * (c) Copyright 1998 by Akinori Ito. + * + * This software may be redistributed freely for this purpose, in full + * or in part, provided that this entire copyright notice is included + * on any copies of this software and applications and derivations thereof. + * + * This software is provided on an "as is" basis, without warranty of any + * kind, either expressed or implied, as to any matter including, but not + * limited to warranty of fitness of purpose, or merchantability, or + * results obtained from use of this software. + */ + +void +Init_pty(void) +{ + cPTY = rb_define_module("PTY"); +#if 1 + rb_define_module_function(cPTY,"get""pty",pty_getpty,-1); +#else /* for RDoc */ + /* show getpty as an alias of spawn */ + VALUE sPTY = rb_singleton_class(cPTY); + rb_define_alias(sPTY, "getpty", "spawn"); +#endif + rb_define_module_function(cPTY,"spawn",pty_getpty,-1); + rb_define_singleton_method(cPTY,"check",pty_check,-1); + rb_define_singleton_method(cPTY,"open",pty_open,0); + + eChildExited = rb_define_class_under(cPTY,"ChildExited",rb_eRuntimeError); + rb_define_method(eChildExited,"status",echild_status,0); +} |
