diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/openssl/ossl_hmac.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | ext/openssl/ossl_hmac.c | 304 |
1 files changed, 304 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ext/openssl/ossl_hmac.c b/ext/openssl/ossl_hmac.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ddcc6a5f8d --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/openssl/ossl_hmac.c @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +/* + * 'OpenSSL for Ruby' project + * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Michal Rokos <m.rokos@sh.cvut.cz> + * All rights reserved. + */ +/* + * This program is licensed under the same licence as Ruby. + * (See the file 'COPYING'.) + */ +#include "ossl.h" + +#define NewHMAC(klass) \ + TypedData_Wrap_Struct((klass), &ossl_hmac_type, 0) +#define GetHMAC(obj, ctx) do { \ + TypedData_Get_Struct((obj), EVP_MD_CTX, &ossl_hmac_type, (ctx)); \ + if (!(ctx)) { \ + ossl_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "HMAC wasn't initialized"); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* + * Classes + */ +static VALUE cHMAC; +static VALUE eHMACError; +static ID id_md_holder; + +/* + * Public + */ + +/* + * Private + */ +static void +ossl_hmac_free(void *ctx) +{ + EVP_MD_CTX_free(ctx); +} + +static const rb_data_type_t ossl_hmac_type = { + "OpenSSL/HMAC", + { + 0, ossl_hmac_free, + }, + 0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED, +}; + +static VALUE +ossl_hmac_alloc(VALUE klass) +{ + VALUE obj; + EVP_MD_CTX *ctx; + + obj = NewHMAC(klass); + ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_new(); + if (!ctx) + ossl_raise(eHMACError, "EVP_MD_CTX"); + RTYPEDDATA_DATA(obj) = ctx; + + return obj; +} + + +/* + * call-seq: + * HMAC.new(key, digest) -> hmac + * + * Returns an instance of OpenSSL::HMAC set with the key and digest + * algorithm to be used. The instance represents the initial state of + * the message authentication code before any data has been processed. + * To process data with it, use the instance method #update with your + * data as an argument. + * + * === Example + * + * key = 'key' + * instance = OpenSSL::HMAC.new(key, 'SHA1') + * #=> f42bb0eeb018ebbd4597ae7213711ec60760843f + * instance.class + * #=> OpenSSL::HMAC + * + * === A note about comparisons + * + * Two instances can be securely compared with #== in constant time: + * + * other_instance = OpenSSL::HMAC.new('key', 'SHA1') + * #=> f42bb0eeb018ebbd4597ae7213711ec60760843f + * instance == other_instance + * #=> true + * + */ +static VALUE +ossl_hmac_initialize(VALUE self, VALUE key, VALUE digest) +{ + EVP_MD_CTX *ctx; + EVP_PKEY *pkey; + const EVP_MD *md; + VALUE md_holder; + + GetHMAC(self, ctx); + StringValue(key); + md = ossl_evp_md_fetch(digest, &md_holder); + pkey = EVP_PKEY_new_raw_private_key(EVP_PKEY_HMAC, NULL, + (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(key), + RSTRING_LENINT(key)); + if (!pkey) + ossl_raise(eHMACError, "EVP_PKEY_new_raw_private_key"); + if (EVP_DigestSignInit(ctx, NULL, md, NULL, pkey) != 1) { + EVP_PKEY_free(pkey); + ossl_raise(eHMACError, "EVP_DigestSignInit"); + } + rb_ivar_set(self, id_md_holder, md_holder); + /* Decrement reference counter; EVP_MD_CTX still keeps it */ + EVP_PKEY_free(pkey); + + return self; +} + +/* :nodoc: */ +static VALUE +ossl_hmac_copy(VALUE self, VALUE other) +{ + EVP_MD_CTX *ctx1, *ctx2; + + rb_check_frozen(self); + if (self == other) return self; + + GetHMAC(self, ctx1); + GetHMAC(other, ctx2); + if (EVP_MD_CTX_copy(ctx1, ctx2) != 1) + ossl_raise(eHMACError, "EVP_MD_CTX_copy"); + return self; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * hmac.update(string) -> self + * + * Returns _hmac_ updated with the message to be authenticated. + * Can be called repeatedly with chunks of the message. + * + * === Example + * + * first_chunk = 'The quick brown fox jumps ' + * second_chunk = 'over the lazy dog' + * + * instance.update(first_chunk) + * #=> 5b9a8038a65d571076d97fe783989e52278a492a + * instance.update(second_chunk) + * #=> de7c9b85b8b78aa6bc8a7a36f70a90701c9db4d9 + * + */ +static VALUE +ossl_hmac_update(VALUE self, VALUE data) +{ + EVP_MD_CTX *ctx; + + StringValue(data); + GetHMAC(self, ctx); + if (EVP_DigestSignUpdate(ctx, RSTRING_PTR(data), RSTRING_LEN(data)) != 1) + ossl_raise(eHMACError, "EVP_DigestSignUpdate"); + + return self; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * hmac.digest -> string + * + * Returns the authentication code an instance represents as a binary string. + * + * === Example + * instance = OpenSSL::HMAC.new('key', 'SHA1') + * #=> f42bb0eeb018ebbd4597ae7213711ec60760843f + * instance.digest + * #=> "\xF4+\xB0\xEE\xB0\x18\xEB\xBDE\x97\xAEr\x13q\x1E\xC6\a`\x84?" + */ +static VALUE +ossl_hmac_digest(VALUE self) +{ + EVP_MD_CTX *ctx; + size_t buf_len = EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE; + VALUE ret; + + GetHMAC(self, ctx); + ret = rb_str_new(NULL, EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE); + if (EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(ret), + &buf_len) != 1) + ossl_raise(eHMACError, "EVP_DigestSignFinal"); + rb_str_set_len(ret, (long)buf_len); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * hmac.hexdigest -> string + * + * Returns the authentication code an instance represents as a hex-encoded + * string. + */ +static VALUE +ossl_hmac_hexdigest(VALUE self) +{ + EVP_MD_CTX *ctx; + unsigned char buf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; + size_t buf_len = EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE; + VALUE ret; + + GetHMAC(self, ctx); + if (EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, buf, &buf_len) != 1) + ossl_raise(eHMACError, "EVP_DigestSignFinal"); + ret = rb_str_new(NULL, buf_len * 2); + ossl_bin2hex(buf, RSTRING_PTR(ret), buf_len); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * call-seq: + * hmac.reset -> self + * + * Returns _hmac_ as it was when it was first initialized, with all processed + * data cleared from it. + * + * === Example + * + * data = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" + * instance = OpenSSL::HMAC.new('key', 'SHA1') + * #=> f42bb0eeb018ebbd4597ae7213711ec60760843f + * + * instance.update(data) + * #=> de7c9b85b8b78aa6bc8a7a36f70a90701c9db4d9 + * instance.reset + * #=> f42bb0eeb018ebbd4597ae7213711ec60760843f + * + */ +static VALUE +ossl_hmac_reset(VALUE self) +{ + EVP_MD_CTX *ctx; + EVP_PKEY *pkey; + + GetHMAC(self, ctx); + pkey = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get0_pkey(EVP_MD_CTX_get_pkey_ctx(ctx)); + if (EVP_DigestSignInit(ctx, NULL, EVP_MD_CTX_get0_md(ctx), NULL, pkey) != 1) + ossl_raise(eHMACError, "EVP_DigestSignInit"); + + return self; +} + +/* + * INIT + */ +void +Init_ossl_hmac(void) +{ + /* + * Document-class: OpenSSL::HMAC + * + * OpenSSL::HMAC allows computing Hash-based Message Authentication Code + * (HMAC). It is a type of message authentication code (MAC) involving a + * hash function in combination with a key. HMAC can be used to verify the + * integrity of a message as well as the authenticity. + * + * OpenSSL::HMAC has a similar interface to OpenSSL::Digest. + * + * === HMAC-SHA256 using one-shot interface + * + * key = "key" + * data = "message-to-be-authenticated" + * mac = OpenSSL::HMAC.hexdigest("SHA256", key, data) + * #=> "cddb0db23f469c8bf072b21fd837149bd6ace9ab771cceef14c9e517cc93282e" + * + * === HMAC-SHA256 using incremental interface + * + * data1 = File.binread("file1") + * data2 = File.binread("file2") + * key = "key" + * hmac = OpenSSL::HMAC.new(key, 'SHA256') + * hmac << data1 + * hmac << data2 + * mac = hmac.digest + */ + eHMACError = rb_define_class_under(mOSSL, "HMACError", eOSSLError); + + cHMAC = rb_define_class_under(mOSSL, "HMAC", rb_cObject); + + rb_define_alloc_func(cHMAC, ossl_hmac_alloc); + + rb_define_method(cHMAC, "initialize", ossl_hmac_initialize, 2); + rb_define_method(cHMAC, "initialize_copy", ossl_hmac_copy, 1); + + rb_define_method(cHMAC, "reset", ossl_hmac_reset, 0); + rb_define_method(cHMAC, "update", ossl_hmac_update, 1); + rb_define_alias(cHMAC, "<<", "update"); + rb_define_method(cHMAC, "digest", ossl_hmac_digest, 0); + rb_define_method(cHMAC, "hexdigest", ossl_hmac_hexdigest, 0); + rb_define_alias(cHMAC, "inspect", "hexdigest"); + rb_define_alias(cHMAC, "to_s", "hexdigest"); + + id_md_holder = rb_intern_const("EVP_MD_holder"); +} |
