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+/************************************************
+
+ enumerator.c - provides Enumerator class
+
+ $Author$
+
+ Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Akinori MUSHA
+
+ $Idaemons: /home/cvs/rb/enumerator/enumerator.c,v 1.1.1.1 2001/07/15 10:12:48 knu Exp $
+ $RoughId: enumerator.c,v 1.6 2003/07/27 11:03:24 nobu Exp $
+ $Id$
+
+************************************************/
+
+#include "ruby/internal/config.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FLOAT_H
+#include <float.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include "id.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "internal/class.h"
+#include "internal/enumerator.h"
+#include "internal/error.h"
+#include "internal/hash.h"
+#include "internal/imemo.h"
+#include "internal/numeric.h"
+#include "internal/range.h"
+#include "internal/rational.h"
+#include "ruby/ruby.h"
+
+/*
+ * Document-class: Enumerator
+ *
+ * \Class \Enumerator supports:
+ *
+ * - {External iteration}[rdoc-ref:Enumerator@External+Iteration].
+ * - {Internal iteration}[rdoc-ref:Enumerator@Internal+Iteration].
+ *
+ * An \Enumerator may be created by the following methods:
+ *
+ * - Object#to_enum.
+ * - Object#enum_for.
+ * - Enumerator.new.
+ *
+ * In addition, certain Ruby methods return \Enumerator objects:
+ * a Ruby iterator method that accepts a block
+ * may return an \Enumerator if no block is given.
+ * There are many such methods, for example, in classes Array and Hash.
+ * (In the documentation for those classes, search for `new_enumerator`.)
+ *
+ * == Internal Iteration
+ *
+ * In _internal iteration_, an iterator method drives the iteration
+ * and the caller's block handles the processing;
+ * this example uses method #each_with_index:
+ *
+ * words = %w[foo bar baz] # => ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
+ * enumerator = words.each # => #<Enumerator: ...>
+ * enumerator.each_with_index {|word, i| puts "#{i}: #{word}" }
+ * 0: foo
+ * 1: bar
+ * 2: baz
+ *
+ * Iterator methods in class \Enumerator include:
+ *
+ * - #each:
+ * passes each item to the block.
+ * - #each_with_index:
+ * passes each item and its index to the block.
+ * - #each_with_object (aliased as #with_object):
+ * passes each item and a given object to the block.
+ * - #with_index:
+ * like #each_with_index, but starting at a given offset (instead of zero).
+ *
+ * \Class \Enumerator includes module Enumerable,
+ * which provides many more iterator methods.
+ *
+ * == External Iteration
+ *
+ * In _external iteration_, the user's program both drives the iteration
+ * and handles the processing in stream-like fashion;
+ * this example uses method #next:
+ *
+ * words = %w[foo bar baz]
+ * enumerator = words.each
+ * enumerator.next # => "foo"
+ * enumerator.next # => "bar"
+ * enumerator.next # => "baz"
+ * enumerator.next # Raises StopIteration: iteration reached an end
+ *
+ * External iteration methods in class \Enumerator include:
+ *
+ * - #feed:
+ * sets the value that is next to be returned.
+ * - #next:
+ * returns the next value and increments the position.
+ * - #next_values:
+ * returns the next value in a 1-element array and increments the position.
+ * - #peek:
+ * returns the next value but does not increment the position.
+ * - #peek_values:
+ * returns the next value in a 1-element array but does not increment the position.
+ * - #rewind:
+ * sets the position to zero.
+ *
+ * Each of these methods raises FrozenError if called from a frozen \Enumerator.
+ *
+ * == External Iteration and \Fiber
+ *
+ * External iteration that uses Fiber differs *significantly* from internal iteration:
+ *
+ * - Using \Fiber adds some overhead compared to internal enumeration.
+ * - The stacktrace will only include the stack from the \Enumerator, not above.
+ * - \Fiber-local variables are *not* inherited inside the \Enumerator \Fiber,
+ * which instead starts with no \Fiber-local variables.
+ * - \Fiber storage variables *are* inherited and are designed
+ * to handle \Enumerator Fibers. Assigning to a \Fiber storage variable
+ * only affects the current \Fiber, so if you want to change state
+ * in the caller \Fiber of the \Enumerator \Fiber, you need to use an
+ * extra indirection (e.g., use some object in the \Fiber storage
+ * variable and mutate some ivar of it).
+ *
+ * Concretely:
+ *
+ * Thread.current[:fiber_local] = 1
+ * Fiber[:storage_var] = 1
+ * e = Enumerator.new do |y|
+ * p Thread.current[:fiber_local] # for external iteration: nil, for internal iteration: 1
+ * p Fiber[:storage_var] # => 1, inherited
+ * Fiber[:storage_var] += 1
+ * y << 42
+ * end
+ *
+ * p e.next # => 42
+ * p Fiber[:storage_var] # => 1 (it ran in a different Fiber)
+ *
+ * e.each { p _1 }
+ * p Fiber[:storage_var] # => 2 (it ran in the same Fiber/"stack" as the current Fiber)
+ *
+ * == Converting External Iteration to Internal Iteration
+ *
+ * You can use an external iterator to implement an internal iterator as follows:
+ *
+ * def ext_each(e)
+ * while true
+ * begin
+ * vs = e.next_values
+ * rescue StopIteration
+ * return $!.result
+ * end
+ * y = yield(*vs)
+ * e.feed y
+ * end
+ * end
+ *
+ * o = Object.new
+ *
+ * def o.each
+ * puts yield
+ * puts yield(1)
+ * puts yield(1, 2)
+ * 3
+ * end
+ *
+ * # use o.each as an internal iterator directly.
+ * puts o.each {|*x| puts x; [:b, *x] }
+ * # => [], [:b], [1], [:b, 1], [1, 2], [:b, 1, 2], 3
+ *
+ * # convert o.each to an external iterator for
+ * # implementing an internal iterator.
+ * puts ext_each(o.to_enum) {|*x| puts x; [:b, *x] }
+ * # => [], [:b], [1], [:b, 1], [1, 2], [:b, 1, 2], 3
+ *
+ */
+VALUE rb_cEnumerator;
+static VALUE rb_cLazy;
+static ID id_rewind, id_to_enum, id_each_entry;
+static ID id_next, id_result, id_receiver, id_arguments, id_memo, id_method, id_force;
+static VALUE sym_each, sym_yield;
+
+static VALUE lazy_use_super_method;
+
+extern ID ruby_static_id_cause;
+
+#define id_call idCall
+#define id_cause ruby_static_id_cause
+#define id_each idEach
+#define id_eqq idEqq
+#define id_initialize idInitialize
+#define id_size idSize
+
+VALUE rb_eStopIteration;
+
+struct enumerator {
+ VALUE obj;
+ ID meth;
+ VALUE args;
+ VALUE fib;
+ VALUE dst;
+ VALUE lookahead;
+ VALUE feedvalue;
+ VALUE stop_exc;
+ VALUE size;
+ VALUE procs;
+ rb_enumerator_size_func *size_fn;
+ int kw_splat;
+};
+
+RUBY_REFERENCES(enumerator_refs) = {
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, obj),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, args),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, fib),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, dst),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, lookahead),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, feedvalue),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, stop_exc),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, size),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, procs),
+ RUBY_REF_END
+};
+
+static VALUE rb_cGenerator, rb_cYielder, rb_cEnumProducer;
+
+struct generator {
+ VALUE proc;
+ VALUE obj;
+};
+
+struct yielder {
+ VALUE proc;
+};
+
+struct producer {
+ VALUE init;
+ VALUE proc;
+ VALUE size;
+};
+
+typedef struct MEMO *lazyenum_proc_func(VALUE, struct MEMO *, VALUE, long);
+typedef VALUE lazyenum_size_func(VALUE, VALUE);
+typedef int lazyenum_precheck_func(VALUE proc_entry);
+typedef struct {
+ lazyenum_proc_func *proc;
+ lazyenum_size_func *size;
+ lazyenum_precheck_func *precheck;
+} lazyenum_funcs;
+
+struct proc_entry {
+ VALUE proc;
+ VALUE memo;
+ const lazyenum_funcs *fn;
+};
+
+static VALUE generator_allocate(VALUE klass);
+static VALUE generator_init(VALUE obj, VALUE proc);
+
+static VALUE rb_cEnumChain;
+
+struct enum_chain {
+ VALUE enums;
+ long pos;
+};
+
+static VALUE rb_cEnumProduct;
+
+struct enum_product {
+ VALUE enums;
+};
+
+VALUE rb_cArithSeq;
+
+static const rb_data_type_t enumerator_data_type = {
+ "enumerator",
+ {
+ RUBY_REFS_LIST_PTR(enumerator_refs),
+ RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE,
+ NULL, // Nothing allocated externally, so don't need a memsize function
+ NULL,
+ },
+ 0, NULL, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED | RUBY_TYPED_DECL_MARKING | RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE
+};
+
+static struct enumerator *
+enumerator_ptr(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enumerator *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enumerator, &enumerator_data_type, ptr);
+ if (!ptr || UNDEF_P(ptr->obj)) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "uninitialized enumerator");
+ }
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+static void
+proc_entry_mark_and_move(void *p)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *ptr = p;
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->proc);
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->memo);
+}
+
+static const rb_data_type_t proc_entry_data_type = {
+ "proc_entry",
+ {
+ proc_entry_mark_and_move,
+ RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE,
+ NULL, // Nothing allocated externally, so don't need a memsize function
+ proc_entry_mark_and_move,
+ },
+ 0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED | RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE
+};
+
+static struct proc_entry *
+proc_entry_ptr(VALUE proc_entry)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(proc_entry, struct proc_entry, &proc_entry_data_type, ptr);
+
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * obj.to_enum(method = :each, *args) -> enum
+ * obj.enum_for(method = :each, *args) -> enum
+ * obj.to_enum(method = :each, *args) {|*args| block} -> enum
+ * obj.enum_for(method = :each, *args){|*args| block} -> enum
+ *
+ * Creates a new Enumerator which will enumerate by calling +method+ on
+ * +obj+, passing +args+ if any. What was _yielded_ by method becomes
+ * values of enumerator.
+ *
+ * If a block is given, it will be used to calculate the size of
+ * the enumerator without the need to iterate it (see Enumerator#size).
+ *
+ * === Examples
+ *
+ * str = "xyz"
+ *
+ * enum = str.enum_for(:each_byte)
+ * enum.each { |b| puts b }
+ * # => 120
+ * # => 121
+ * # => 122
+ *
+ * # protect an array from being modified by some_method
+ * a = [1, 2, 3]
+ * some_method(a.to_enum)
+ *
+ * # String#split in block form is more memory-effective:
+ * very_large_string.split("|") { |chunk| return chunk if chunk.include?('DATE') }
+ * # This could be rewritten more idiomatically with to_enum:
+ * very_large_string.to_enum(:split, "|").lazy.grep(/DATE/).first
+ *
+ * It is typical to call to_enum when defining methods for
+ * a generic Enumerable, in case no block is passed.
+ *
+ * Here is such an example, with parameter passing and a sizing block:
+ *
+ * module Enumerable
+ * # a generic method to repeat the values of any enumerable
+ * def repeat(n)
+ * raise ArgumentError, "#{n} is negative!" if n < 0
+ * unless block_given?
+ * return to_enum(__method__, n) do # __method__ is :repeat here
+ * sz = size # Call size and multiply by n...
+ * sz * n if sz # but return nil if size itself is nil
+ * end
+ * end
+ * each do |*val|
+ * n.times { yield *val }
+ * end
+ * end
+ * end
+ *
+ * %i[hello world].repeat(2) { |w| puts w }
+ * # => Prints 'hello', 'hello', 'world', 'world'
+ * enum = (1..14).repeat(3)
+ * # => returns an Enumerator when called without a block
+ * enum.first(4) # => [1, 1, 1, 2]
+ * enum.size # => 42
+ */
+static VALUE
+obj_to_enum(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE enumerator, meth = sym_each;
+
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ --argc;
+ meth = *argv++;
+ }
+ enumerator = rb_enumeratorize_with_size(obj, meth, argc, argv, 0);
+ if (rb_block_given_p()) {
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(enumerator, &enumerator_ptr(enumerator)->size, rb_block_proc());
+ }
+ return enumerator;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_allocate(VALUE klass)
+{
+ struct enumerator *ptr;
+ VALUE enum_obj;
+
+ enum_obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, struct enumerator, &enumerator_data_type, ptr);
+ ptr->obj = Qundef;
+
+ return enum_obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_init(VALUE enum_obj, VALUE obj, VALUE meth, int argc, const VALUE *argv, rb_enumerator_size_func *size_fn, VALUE size, int kw_splat)
+{
+ struct enumerator *ptr;
+
+ rb_check_frozen(enum_obj);
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(enum_obj, struct enumerator, &enumerator_data_type, ptr);
+
+ if (!ptr) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated enumerator");
+ }
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(enum_obj, &ptr->obj, obj);
+ ptr->meth = rb_to_id(meth);
+ if (argc) RB_OBJ_WRITE(enum_obj, &ptr->args, rb_ary_new4(argc, argv));
+ ptr->fib = 0;
+ ptr->dst = Qnil;
+ ptr->lookahead = Qundef;
+ ptr->feedvalue = Qundef;
+ ptr->stop_exc = Qfalse;
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(enum_obj, &ptr->size, size);
+ ptr->size_fn = size_fn;
+ ptr->kw_splat = kw_splat;
+
+ return enum_obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+convert_to_feasible_size_value(VALUE obj)
+{
+ if (NIL_P(obj)) {
+ return obj;
+ }
+ else if (rb_respond_to(obj, id_call)) {
+ return obj;
+ }
+ else if (RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(obj) && RFLOAT_VALUE(obj) == HUGE_VAL) {
+ return obj;
+ }
+ else {
+ return rb_to_int(obj);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Enumerator.new(size = nil) {|yielder| ... }
+ *
+ * Returns a new \Enumerator object that can be used for iteration.
+ *
+ * The given block defines the iteration;
+ * it is called with a "yielder" object that can yield an object
+ * via a call to method <tt>yielder.yield</tt>:
+ *
+ * fib = Enumerator.new do |yielder|
+ * n = next_n = 1
+ * while true do
+ * yielder.yield(n)
+ * n, next_n = next_n, n + next_n
+ * end
+ * end
+ *
+ * fib.take(10) # => [1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55]
+ *
+ * Parameter +size+ specifies how the size is to be calculated (see #size);
+ * it can either be a value or a callable object:
+ *
+ * Enumerator.new{}.size # => nil
+ * Enumerator.new(42){}.size # => 42
+ * Enumerator.new(-> {42}){}.size # => 42
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+enumerator_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE iter = rb_block_proc();
+ VALUE recv = generator_init(generator_allocate(rb_cGenerator), iter);
+ VALUE arg0 = rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1) ? argv[0] : Qnil;
+ VALUE size = convert_to_feasible_size_value(arg0);
+
+ return enumerator_init(obj, recv, sym_each, 0, 0, 0, size, false);
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+enumerator_init_copy(VALUE obj, VALUE orig)
+{
+ struct enumerator *ptr0, *ptr1;
+
+ if (!OBJ_INIT_COPY(obj, orig)) return obj;
+ ptr0 = enumerator_ptr(orig);
+ if (ptr0->fib) {
+ /* Fibers cannot be copied */
+ rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "can't copy execution context");
+ }
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enumerator, &enumerator_data_type, ptr1);
+
+ if (!ptr1) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated enumerator");
+ }
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr1->obj, ptr0->obj);
+ ptr1->meth = ptr0->meth;
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr1->args, ptr0->args);
+ ptr1->fib = 0;
+ ptr1->lookahead = Qundef;
+ ptr1->feedvalue = Qundef;
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr1->size, ptr0->size);
+ ptr1->size_fn = ptr0->size_fn;
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For backwards compatibility; use rb_enumeratorize_with_size
+ */
+VALUE
+rb_enumeratorize(VALUE obj, VALUE meth, int argc, const VALUE *argv)
+{
+ return rb_enumeratorize_with_size(obj, meth, argc, argv, 0);
+}
+
+static VALUE lazy_to_enum_i(VALUE self, VALUE meth, int argc, const VALUE *argv, rb_enumerator_size_func *size_fn, int kw_splat);
+static int lazy_precheck(VALUE procs);
+
+VALUE
+rb_enumeratorize_with_size_kw(VALUE obj, VALUE meth, int argc, const VALUE *argv, rb_enumerator_size_func *size_fn, int kw_splat)
+{
+ VALUE base_class = rb_cEnumerator;
+
+ if (RTEST(rb_obj_is_kind_of(obj, rb_cLazy))) {
+ base_class = rb_cLazy;
+ }
+ else if (RTEST(rb_obj_is_kind_of(obj, rb_cEnumChain))) {
+ obj = enumerator_init(enumerator_allocate(rb_cEnumerator), obj, sym_each, 0, 0, 0, Qnil, false);
+ }
+
+ return enumerator_init(enumerator_allocate(base_class),
+ obj, meth, argc, argv, size_fn, Qnil, kw_splat);
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_enumeratorize_with_size(VALUE obj, VALUE meth, int argc, const VALUE *argv, rb_enumerator_size_func *size_fn)
+{
+ return rb_enumeratorize_with_size_kw(obj, meth, argc, argv, size_fn, rb_keyword_given_p());
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_block_call(VALUE obj, rb_block_call_func *func, VALUE arg)
+{
+ int argc = 0;
+ const VALUE *argv = 0;
+ const struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+ ID meth = e->meth;
+
+ VALUE args = e->args;
+ if (args) {
+ argc = RARRAY_LENINT(args);
+ argv = RARRAY_CONST_PTR(args);
+ }
+
+ VALUE ret = rb_block_call_kw(e->obj, meth, argc, argv, func, arg, e->kw_splat);
+
+ RB_GC_GUARD(args);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.each { |elm| block } -> obj
+ * enum.each -> enum
+ * enum.each(*appending_args) { |elm| block } -> obj
+ * enum.each(*appending_args) -> an_enumerator
+ *
+ * Iterates over the block according to how this Enumerator was constructed.
+ * If no block and no arguments are given, returns self.
+ *
+ * === Examples
+ *
+ * "Hello, world!".scan(/\w+/) #=> ["Hello", "world"]
+ * "Hello, world!".to_enum(:scan, /\w+/).to_a #=> ["Hello", "world"]
+ * "Hello, world!".to_enum(:scan).each(/\w+/).to_a #=> ["Hello", "world"]
+ *
+ * obj = Object.new
+ *
+ * def obj.each_arg(a, b=:b, *rest)
+ * yield a
+ * yield b
+ * yield rest
+ * :method_returned
+ * end
+ *
+ * enum = obj.to_enum :each_arg, :a, :x
+ *
+ * enum.each.to_a #=> [:a, :x, []]
+ * enum.each.equal?(enum) #=> true
+ * enum.each { |elm| elm } #=> :method_returned
+ *
+ * enum.each(:y, :z).to_a #=> [:a, :x, [:y, :z]]
+ * enum.each(:y, :z).equal?(enum) #=> false
+ * enum.each(:y, :z) { |elm| elm } #=> :method_returned
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+enumerator_each(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ VALUE args = (e = enumerator_ptr(obj = rb_obj_dup(obj)))->args;
+ if (args) {
+#if SIZEOF_INT < SIZEOF_LONG
+ /* check int range overflow */
+ rb_long2int(RARRAY_LEN(args) + argc);
+#endif
+ args = rb_ary_dup(args);
+ rb_ary_cat(args, argv, argc);
+ }
+ else {
+ args = rb_ary_new4(argc, argv);
+ }
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &e->args, args);
+ e->size = Qnil;
+ e->size_fn = 0;
+ }
+ if (!rb_block_given_p()) return obj;
+
+ if (!lazy_precheck(e->procs)) return Qnil;
+
+ return enumerator_block_call(obj, 0, obj);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_with_index_i(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(val, m))
+{
+ struct MEMO *memo = (struct MEMO *)m;
+ VALUE idx = memo->v1;
+ MEMO_V1_SET(memo, rb_int_succ(idx));
+
+ if (argc <= 1)
+ return rb_yield_values(2, val, idx);
+
+ return rb_yield_values(2, rb_ary_new4(argc, argv), idx);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_size(VALUE obj);
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_enum_size(VALUE obj, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
+{
+ return enumerator_size(obj);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.with_index(offset = 0) {|(*args), idx| ... }
+ * e.with_index(offset = 0)
+ *
+ * Iterates the given block for each element with an index, which
+ * starts from +offset+. If no block is given, returns a new Enumerator
+ * that includes the index, starting from +offset+
+ *
+ * +offset+:: the starting index to use
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+enumerator_with_index(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE memo;
+
+ rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
+ RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(obj, argc, argv, enumerator_enum_size);
+ memo = (!argc || NIL_P(memo = argv[0])) ? INT2FIX(0) : rb_to_int(memo);
+ return enumerator_block_call(obj, enumerator_with_index_i, (VALUE)rb_imemo_memo_new(memo, 0, 0));
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.each_with_index {|(*args), idx| ... }
+ * e.each_with_index
+ *
+ * Same as Enumerator#with_index(0), i.e. there is no starting offset.
+ *
+ * If no block is given, a new Enumerator is returned that includes the index.
+ *
+ */
+static VALUE
+enumerator_each_with_index(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return enumerator_with_index(0, NULL, obj);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_with_object_i(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(val, memo))
+{
+ if (argc <= 1)
+ return rb_yield_values(2, val, memo);
+
+ return rb_yield_values(2, rb_ary_new4(argc, argv), memo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.each_with_object(obj) {|(*args), obj| ... }
+ * e.each_with_object(obj)
+ * e.with_object(obj) {|(*args), obj| ... }
+ * e.with_object(obj)
+ *
+ * Iterates the given block for each element with an arbitrary object, +obj+,
+ * and returns +obj+
+ *
+ * If no block is given, returns a new Enumerator.
+ *
+ * === Example
+ *
+ * to_three = Enumerator.new do |y|
+ * 3.times do |x|
+ * y << x
+ * end
+ * end
+ *
+ * to_three_with_string = to_three.with_object("foo")
+ * to_three_with_string.each do |x,string|
+ * puts "#{string}: #{x}"
+ * end
+ *
+ * # => foo: 0
+ * # => foo: 1
+ * # => foo: 2
+ */
+static VALUE
+enumerator_with_object(VALUE obj, VALUE memo)
+{
+ RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(obj, 1, &memo, enumerator_enum_size);
+ enumerator_block_call(obj, enumerator_with_object_i, memo);
+
+ return memo;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+next_ii(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(i, obj))
+{
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+ VALUE feedvalue = Qnil;
+ VALUE args = rb_ary_new4(argc, argv);
+ rb_fiber_yield(1, &args);
+ if (!UNDEF_P(e->feedvalue)) {
+ feedvalue = e->feedvalue;
+ e->feedvalue = Qundef;
+ }
+ return feedvalue;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+next_i(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(_, obj))
+{
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+ VALUE nil = Qnil;
+ VALUE result;
+
+ result = rb_block_call(obj, id_each, 0, 0, next_ii, obj);
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &e->stop_exc, rb_exc_new2(rb_eStopIteration, "iteration reached an end"));
+ rb_ivar_set(e->stop_exc, id_result, result);
+ return rb_fiber_yield(1, &nil);
+}
+
+static void
+next_init(VALUE obj, struct enumerator *e)
+{
+ VALUE curr = rb_fiber_current();
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &e->dst, curr);
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &e->fib, rb_fiber_new(next_i, obj));
+ e->lookahead = Qundef;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+get_next_values(VALUE obj, struct enumerator *e)
+{
+ VALUE curr, vs;
+
+ if (e->stop_exc) {
+ VALUE exc = e->stop_exc;
+ VALUE result = rb_attr_get(exc, id_result);
+ VALUE mesg = rb_attr_get(exc, idMesg);
+ if (!NIL_P(mesg)) mesg = rb_str_dup(mesg);
+ VALUE stop_exc = rb_exc_new_str(rb_eStopIteration, mesg);
+ rb_ivar_set(stop_exc, id_cause, exc);
+ rb_ivar_set(stop_exc, id_result, result);
+ rb_exc_raise(stop_exc);
+ }
+
+ curr = rb_fiber_current();
+
+ if (!e->fib || !rb_fiber_alive_p(e->fib)) {
+ next_init(obj, e);
+ }
+
+ vs = rb_fiber_resume(e->fib, 1, &curr);
+ if (e->stop_exc) {
+ e->fib = 0;
+ e->dst = Qnil;
+ e->lookahead = Qundef;
+ e->feedvalue = Qundef;
+ rb_exc_raise(e->stop_exc);
+ }
+ return vs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.next_values -> array
+ *
+ * Returns the next object as an array in the enumerator, and move the
+ * internal position forward. When the position reached at the end,
+ * StopIteration is raised.
+ *
+ * See class-level notes about external iterators.
+ *
+ * This method can be used to distinguish <code>yield</code> and <code>yield
+ * nil</code>.
+ *
+ * === Example
+ *
+ * o = Object.new
+ * def o.each
+ * yield
+ * yield 1
+ * yield 1, 2
+ * yield nil
+ * yield [1, 2]
+ * end
+ * e = o.to_enum
+ * p e.next_values
+ * p e.next_values
+ * p e.next_values
+ * p e.next_values
+ * p e.next_values
+ * e = o.to_enum
+ * p e.next
+ * p e.next
+ * p e.next
+ * p e.next
+ * p e.next
+ *
+ * ## yield args next_values next
+ * # yield [] nil
+ * # yield 1 [1] 1
+ * # yield 1, 2 [1, 2] [1, 2]
+ * # yield nil [nil] nil
+ * # yield [1, 2] [[1, 2]] [1, 2]
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_next_values(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+ VALUE vs;
+
+ rb_check_frozen(obj);
+
+ if (!UNDEF_P(e->lookahead)) {
+ vs = e->lookahead;
+ e->lookahead = Qundef;
+ return vs;
+ }
+
+ return get_next_values(obj, e);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+ary2sv(VALUE args, int dup)
+{
+ if (!RB_TYPE_P(args, T_ARRAY))
+ return args;
+
+ switch (RARRAY_LEN(args)) {
+ case 0:
+ return Qnil;
+
+ case 1:
+ return RARRAY_AREF(args, 0);
+
+ default:
+ if (dup)
+ return rb_ary_dup(args);
+ return args;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.next -> object
+ *
+ * Returns the next object in the enumerator, and move the internal position
+ * forward. When the position reached at the end, StopIteration is raised.
+ *
+ * === Example
+ *
+ * a = [1,2,3]
+ * e = a.to_enum
+ * p e.next #=> 1
+ * p e.next #=> 2
+ * p e.next #=> 3
+ * p e.next #raises StopIteration
+ *
+ * See class-level notes about external iterators.
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_next(VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE vs = enumerator_next_values(obj);
+ return ary2sv(vs, 0);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_peek_values(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+
+ rb_check_frozen(obj);
+
+ if (UNDEF_P(e->lookahead)) {
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &e->lookahead, get_next_values(obj, e));
+ }
+
+ return e->lookahead;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.peek_values -> array
+ *
+ * Returns the next object as an array, similar to Enumerator#next_values, but
+ * doesn't move the internal position forward. If the position is already at
+ * the end, StopIteration is raised.
+ *
+ * See class-level notes about external iterators.
+ *
+ * === Example
+ *
+ * o = Object.new
+ * def o.each
+ * yield
+ * yield 1
+ * yield 1, 2
+ * end
+ * e = o.to_enum
+ * p e.peek_values #=> []
+ * e.next
+ * p e.peek_values #=> [1]
+ * p e.peek_values #=> [1]
+ * e.next
+ * p e.peek_values #=> [1, 2]
+ * e.next
+ * p e.peek_values # raises StopIteration
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_peek_values_m(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return rb_ary_dup(enumerator_peek_values(obj));
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.peek -> object
+ *
+ * Returns the next object in the enumerator, but doesn't move the internal
+ * position forward. If the position is already at the end, StopIteration
+ * is raised.
+ *
+ * See class-level notes about external iterators.
+ *
+ * === Example
+ *
+ * a = [1,2,3]
+ * e = a.to_enum
+ * p e.next #=> 1
+ * p e.peek #=> 2
+ * p e.peek #=> 2
+ * p e.peek #=> 2
+ * p e.next #=> 2
+ * p e.next #=> 3
+ * p e.peek #raises StopIteration
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_peek(VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE vs = enumerator_peek_values(obj);
+ return ary2sv(vs, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.feed obj -> nil
+ *
+ * Sets the value to be returned by the next yield inside +e+.
+ *
+ * If the value is not set, the yield returns nil.
+ *
+ * This value is cleared after being yielded.
+ *
+ * # Array#map passes the array's elements to "yield" and collects the
+ * # results of "yield" as an array.
+ * # Following example shows that "next" returns the passed elements and
+ * # values passed to "feed" are collected as an array which can be
+ * # obtained by StopIteration#result.
+ * e = [1,2,3].map
+ * p e.next #=> 1
+ * e.feed "a"
+ * p e.next #=> 2
+ * e.feed "b"
+ * p e.next #=> 3
+ * e.feed "c"
+ * begin
+ * e.next
+ * rescue StopIteration
+ * p $!.result #=> ["a", "b", "c"]
+ * end
+ *
+ * o = Object.new
+ * def o.each
+ * x = yield # (2) blocks
+ * p x # (5) => "foo"
+ * x = yield # (6) blocks
+ * p x # (8) => nil
+ * x = yield # (9) blocks
+ * p x # not reached w/o another e.next
+ * end
+ *
+ * e = o.to_enum
+ * e.next # (1)
+ * e.feed "foo" # (3)
+ * e.next # (4)
+ * e.next # (7)
+ * # (10)
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_feed(VALUE obj, VALUE v)
+{
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+
+ rb_check_frozen(obj);
+
+ if (!UNDEF_P(e->feedvalue)) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "feed value already set");
+ }
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &e->feedvalue, v);
+
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.rewind -> e
+ *
+ * Rewinds the enumeration sequence to the beginning.
+ *
+ * If the enclosed object responds to a "rewind" method, it is called.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_rewind(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+
+ rb_check_frozen(obj);
+
+ rb_check_funcall(e->obj, id_rewind, 0, 0);
+
+ e->fib = 0;
+ e->dst = Qnil;
+ e->lookahead = Qundef;
+ e->feedvalue = Qundef;
+ e->stop_exc = Qfalse;
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static struct generator *generator_ptr(VALUE obj);
+static VALUE append_method(VALUE obj, VALUE str, ID default_method, VALUE default_args);
+static VALUE append_method_args(VALUE obj, VALUE str, VALUE default_args);
+
+static VALUE
+inspect_enumerator(VALUE obj, VALUE dummy, int recur)
+{
+ struct enumerator *e;
+ VALUE eobj, str, cname;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enumerator, &enumerator_data_type, e);
+
+ cname = rb_obj_class(obj);
+
+ if (!e || UNDEF_P(e->obj)) {
+ return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": uninitialized>", rb_class_path(cname));
+ }
+
+ if (recur) {
+ str = rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": ...>", rb_class_path(cname));
+ return str;
+ }
+
+ if (e->procs) {
+ long i;
+
+ eobj = generator_ptr(e->obj)->obj;
+ /* In case procs chained enumerator traversing all proc entries manually */
+ if (rb_obj_class(eobj) == cname) {
+ str = rb_inspect(eobj);
+ }
+ else {
+ str = rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": %+"PRIsVALUE">", rb_class_path(cname), eobj);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(e->procs); i++) {
+ str = rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": %"PRIsVALUE, cname, str);
+ append_method(RARRAY_AREF(e->procs, i), str, e->meth, e->args);
+ rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ">");
+ }
+ return str;
+ }
+
+ eobj = rb_attr_get(obj, id_receiver);
+ if (NIL_P(eobj)) {
+ eobj = e->obj;
+ }
+
+ /* (1..100).each_cons(2) => "#<Enumerator: 1..100:each_cons(2)>" */
+ str = rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": %+"PRIsVALUE, rb_class_path(cname), eobj);
+ append_method(obj, str, e->meth, e->args);
+
+ rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ">");
+
+ return str;
+}
+
+static int
+key_symbol_p(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE arg)
+{
+ if (SYMBOL_P(key)) return ST_CONTINUE;
+ *(int *)arg = FALSE;
+ return ST_STOP;
+}
+
+static int
+kwd_append(VALUE key, VALUE val, VALUE str)
+{
+ if (!SYMBOL_P(key)) rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "non-symbol key inserted");
+ rb_str_catf(str, "% "PRIsVALUE": %"PRIsVALUE", ", key, val);
+ return ST_CONTINUE;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+append_method(VALUE obj, VALUE str, ID default_method, VALUE default_args)
+{
+ VALUE method;
+
+ method = rb_attr_get(obj, id_method);
+ if (method != Qfalse) {
+ if (!NIL_P(method)) {
+ Check_Type(method, T_SYMBOL);
+ method = rb_sym2str(method);
+ }
+ else {
+ method = rb_id2str(default_method);
+ }
+ rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ":");
+ rb_str_buf_append(str, method);
+ }
+ return append_method_args(obj, str, default_args);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+append_method_args(VALUE obj, VALUE str, VALUE default_args)
+{
+ VALUE eargs;
+
+ eargs = rb_attr_get(obj, id_arguments);
+ if (NIL_P(eargs)) {
+ eargs = default_args;
+ }
+ if (eargs != Qfalse) {
+ long argc = RARRAY_LEN(eargs);
+ const VALUE *argv = RARRAY_CONST_PTR(eargs); /* WB: no new reference */
+
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ VALUE kwds = Qnil;
+
+ rb_str_buf_cat2(str, "(");
+
+ if (RB_TYPE_P(argv[argc-1], T_HASH) && !RHASH_EMPTY_P(argv[argc-1])) {
+ int all_key = TRUE;
+ rb_hash_foreach(argv[argc-1], key_symbol_p, (VALUE)&all_key);
+ if (all_key) kwds = argv[--argc];
+ }
+
+ while (argc--) {
+ VALUE arg = *argv++;
+
+ rb_str_append(str, rb_inspect(arg));
+ rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ", ");
+ }
+ if (!NIL_P(kwds)) {
+ rb_hash_foreach(kwds, kwd_append, str);
+ }
+ rb_str_set_len(str, RSTRING_LEN(str)-2); /* drop the last ", " */
+ rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ")");
+ }
+ }
+ RB_GC_GUARD(eargs);
+
+ return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.inspect -> string
+ *
+ * Creates a printable version of <i>e</i>.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_inspect(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return rb_exec_recursive(inspect_enumerator, obj, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.size -> int, Float::INFINITY or nil
+ *
+ * Returns the size of the enumerator, or +nil+ if it can't be calculated lazily.
+ *
+ * (1..100).to_a.permutation(4).size # => 94109400
+ * loop.size # => Float::INFINITY
+ * (1..100).drop_while.size # => nil
+ *
+ * Note that enumerator size might be inaccurate, and should be rather treated as a hint.
+ * For example, there is no check that the size provided to ::new is accurate:
+ *
+ * e = Enumerator.new(5) { |y| 2.times { y << it} }
+ * e.size # => 5
+ * e.to_a.size # => 2
+ *
+ * Another example is an enumerator created by ::produce without a +size+ argument.
+ * Such enumerators return +Infinity+ for size, but this is inaccurate if the passed
+ * block raises StopIteration:
+ *
+ * e = Enumerator.produce(1) { it + 1 }
+ * e.size # => Infinity
+ *
+ * e = Enumerator.produce(1) { it > 3 ? raise(StopIteration) : it + 1 }
+ * e.size # => Infinity
+ * e.to_a.size # => 4
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enumerator_size(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+ int argc = 0;
+ const VALUE *argv = NULL;
+ VALUE size;
+
+ if (e->procs) {
+ struct generator *g = generator_ptr(e->obj);
+ VALUE receiver = rb_check_funcall(g->obj, id_size, 0, 0);
+ long i = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(e->procs); i++) {
+ VALUE proc = RARRAY_AREF(e->procs, i);
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc);
+ lazyenum_size_func *size_fn = entry->fn->size;
+ if (!size_fn) {
+ return Qnil;
+ }
+ receiver = (*size_fn)(proc, receiver);
+ }
+ return receiver;
+ }
+
+ if (e->size_fn) {
+ return (*e->size_fn)(e->obj, e->args, obj);
+ }
+ if (e->args) {
+ argc = (int)RARRAY_LEN(e->args);
+ argv = RARRAY_CONST_PTR(e->args);
+ }
+ size = rb_check_funcall_kw(e->size, id_call, argc, argv, e->kw_splat);
+ if (!UNDEF_P(size)) return size;
+ return e->size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Yielder
+ */
+static void
+yielder_mark_and_move(void *p)
+{
+ struct yielder *ptr = p;
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->proc);
+}
+
+static const rb_data_type_t yielder_data_type = {
+ "yielder",
+ {
+ yielder_mark_and_move,
+ RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE,
+ NULL,
+ yielder_mark_and_move,
+ },
+ 0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED | RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE
+};
+
+static struct yielder *
+yielder_ptr(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct yielder *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct yielder, &yielder_data_type, ptr);
+ if (!ptr || UNDEF_P(ptr->proc)) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "uninitialized yielder");
+ }
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+yielder_allocate(VALUE klass)
+{
+ struct yielder *ptr;
+ VALUE obj;
+
+ obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, struct yielder, &yielder_data_type, ptr);
+ ptr->proc = Qundef;
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+yielder_init(VALUE obj, VALUE proc)
+{
+ struct yielder *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct yielder, &yielder_data_type, ptr);
+
+ if (!ptr) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated yielder");
+ }
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr->proc, proc);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+yielder_initialize(VALUE obj)
+{
+ rb_need_block();
+
+ return yielder_init(obj, rb_block_proc());
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+yielder_yield(VALUE obj, VALUE args)
+{
+ struct yielder *ptr = yielder_ptr(obj);
+
+ return rb_proc_call_kw(ptr->proc, args, RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS);
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+yielder_yield_push(VALUE obj, VALUE arg)
+{
+ struct yielder *ptr = yielder_ptr(obj);
+
+ rb_proc_call_with_block(ptr->proc, 1, &arg, Qnil);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a Proc object that takes arguments and yields them.
+ *
+ * This method is implemented so that a Yielder object can be directly
+ * passed to another method as a block argument.
+ *
+ * enum = Enumerator.new { |y|
+ * Dir.glob("*.rb") { |file|
+ * File.open(file) { |f| f.each_line(&y) }
+ * }
+ * }
+ */
+static VALUE
+yielder_to_proc(VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE method = rb_obj_method(obj, sym_yield);
+
+ return rb_funcall(method, idTo_proc, 0);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+yielder_yield_i(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(obj, memo))
+{
+ return rb_yield_values_kw(argc, argv, RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+yielder_new(void)
+{
+ return yielder_init(yielder_allocate(rb_cYielder), rb_proc_new(yielder_yield_i, 0));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generator
+ */
+static void
+generator_mark_and_move(void *p)
+{
+ struct generator *ptr = p;
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->proc);
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->obj);
+}
+
+static const rb_data_type_t generator_data_type = {
+ "generator",
+ {
+ generator_mark_and_move,
+ RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE,
+ NULL,
+ generator_mark_and_move,
+ },
+ 0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED | RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE
+};
+
+static struct generator *
+generator_ptr(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct generator *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct generator, &generator_data_type, ptr);
+ if (!ptr || UNDEF_P(ptr->proc)) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "uninitialized generator");
+ }
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+generator_allocate(VALUE klass)
+{
+ struct generator *ptr;
+ VALUE obj;
+
+ obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, struct generator, &generator_data_type, ptr);
+ ptr->proc = Qundef;
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+generator_init(VALUE obj, VALUE proc)
+{
+ struct generator *ptr;
+
+ rb_check_frozen(obj);
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct generator, &generator_data_type, ptr);
+
+ if (!ptr) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated generator");
+ }
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr->proc, proc);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+generator_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE proc;
+
+ if (argc == 0) {
+ rb_need_block();
+
+ proc = rb_block_proc();
+ }
+ else {
+ rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "1", &proc);
+
+ if (!rb_obj_is_proc(proc))
+ rb_raise(rb_eTypeError,
+ "wrong argument type %"PRIsVALUE" (expected Proc)",
+ rb_obj_class(proc));
+
+ if (rb_block_given_p()) {
+ rb_warn("given block not used");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return generator_init(obj, proc);
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+generator_init_copy(VALUE obj, VALUE orig)
+{
+ struct generator *ptr0, *ptr1;
+
+ if (!OBJ_INIT_COPY(obj, orig)) return obj;
+
+ ptr0 = generator_ptr(orig);
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct generator, &generator_data_type, ptr1);
+
+ if (!ptr1) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated generator");
+ }
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr1->proc, ptr0->proc);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+generator_each(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct generator *ptr = generator_ptr(obj);
+ VALUE args = rb_ary_new2(argc + 1);
+
+ rb_ary_push(args, yielder_new());
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ rb_ary_cat(args, argv, argc);
+ }
+
+ return rb_proc_call_kw(ptr->proc, args, RB_PASS_CALLED_KEYWORDS);
+}
+
+/* Lazy Enumerator methods */
+static VALUE
+enum_size(VALUE self)
+{
+ VALUE r = rb_check_funcall(self, id_size, 0, 0);
+ return UNDEF_P(r) ? Qnil : r;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazyenum_size(VALUE self, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
+{
+ return enum_size(self);
+}
+
+#define lazy_receiver_size lazy_map_size
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_init_iterator(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(val, m))
+{
+ VALUE result;
+ if (argc == 1) {
+ VALUE args[2];
+ args[0] = m;
+ args[1] = val;
+ result = rb_yield_values2(2, args);
+ }
+ else {
+ VALUE args;
+ int len = rb_long2int((long)argc + 1);
+ VALUE *nargv = ALLOCV_N(VALUE, args, len);
+
+ nargv[0] = m;
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ MEMCPY(nargv + 1, argv, VALUE, argc);
+ }
+ result = rb_yield_values2(len, nargv);
+ ALLOCV_END(args);
+ }
+ if (UNDEF_P(result)) rb_iter_break();
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_init_block_i(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(val, m))
+{
+ rb_block_call(m, id_each, argc-1, argv+1, lazy_init_iterator, val);
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+#define memo_value v2
+#define memo_flags u3.state
+#define LAZY_MEMO_BREAK 1
+#define LAZY_MEMO_PACKED 2
+#define LAZY_MEMO_BREAK_P(memo) ((memo)->memo_flags & LAZY_MEMO_BREAK)
+#define LAZY_MEMO_PACKED_P(memo) ((memo)->memo_flags & LAZY_MEMO_PACKED)
+#define LAZY_MEMO_SET_BREAK(memo) ((memo)->memo_flags |= LAZY_MEMO_BREAK)
+#define LAZY_MEMO_RESET_BREAK(memo) ((memo)->memo_flags &= ~LAZY_MEMO_BREAK)
+#define LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(memo, value) MEMO_V2_SET(memo, value)
+#define LAZY_MEMO_SET_PACKED(memo) ((memo)->memo_flags |= LAZY_MEMO_PACKED)
+#define LAZY_MEMO_RESET_PACKED(memo) ((memo)->memo_flags &= ~LAZY_MEMO_PACKED)
+
+#define LAZY_NEED_BLOCK(func) \
+ if (!rb_block_given_p()) { \
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy " #func " without a block"); \
+ }
+
+static VALUE lazy_yielder_result(struct MEMO *result, VALUE yielder, VALUE procs_array, VALUE memos, long i);
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_init_yielder(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(_, m))
+{
+ VALUE yielder = RARRAY_AREF(m, 0);
+ VALUE procs_array = RARRAY_AREF(m, 1);
+ VALUE memos = rb_attr_get(yielder, id_memo);
+ struct MEMO *result;
+
+ result = rb_imemo_memo_new(m, rb_enum_values_pack(argc, argv),
+ argc > 1 ? LAZY_MEMO_PACKED : 0);
+ return lazy_yielder_result(result, yielder, procs_array, memos, 0);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_yielder_yield(struct MEMO *result, long memo_index, int argc, const VALUE *argv)
+{
+ VALUE m = result->v1;
+ VALUE yielder = RARRAY_AREF(m, 0);
+ VALUE procs_array = RARRAY_AREF(m, 1);
+ VALUE memos = rb_attr_get(yielder, id_memo);
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(result, rb_enum_values_pack(argc, argv));
+ if (argc > 1)
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_PACKED(result);
+ else
+ LAZY_MEMO_RESET_PACKED(result);
+ return lazy_yielder_result(result, yielder, procs_array, memos, memo_index);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_yielder_result(struct MEMO *result, VALUE yielder, VALUE procs_array, VALUE memos, long i)
+{
+ int cont = 1;
+
+ for (; i < RARRAY_LEN(procs_array); i++) {
+ VALUE proc = RARRAY_AREF(procs_array, i);
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc);
+ if (!(*entry->fn->proc)(proc, result, memos, i)) {
+ cont = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cont) {
+ rb_funcall2(yielder, idLTLT, 1, &(result->memo_value));
+ }
+ if (LAZY_MEMO_BREAK_P(result)) {
+ rb_iter_break();
+ }
+ return result->memo_value;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_init_block(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(val, m))
+{
+ VALUE procs = RARRAY_AREF(m, 1);
+
+ rb_ivar_set(val, id_memo, rb_ary_new2(RARRAY_LEN(procs)));
+ rb_block_call(RARRAY_AREF(m, 0), id_each, 0, 0,
+ lazy_init_yielder, rb_ary_new3(2, val, procs));
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_generator_init(VALUE enumerator, VALUE procs)
+{
+ VALUE generator;
+ VALUE obj;
+ struct generator *gen_ptr;
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(enumerator);
+
+ if (RARRAY_LEN(procs) > 0) {
+ struct generator *old_gen_ptr = generator_ptr(e->obj);
+ obj = old_gen_ptr->obj;
+ }
+ else {
+ obj = enumerator;
+ }
+
+ generator = generator_allocate(rb_cGenerator);
+
+ rb_block_call(generator, id_initialize, 0, 0,
+ lazy_init_block, rb_ary_new3(2, obj, procs));
+
+ gen_ptr = generator_ptr(generator);
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(generator, &gen_ptr->obj, obj);
+
+ return generator;
+}
+
+static int
+lazy_precheck(VALUE procs)
+{
+ if (RTEST(procs)) {
+ long num_procs = RARRAY_LEN(procs), i = num_procs;
+ while (i-- > 0) {
+ VALUE proc = RARRAY_AREF(procs, i);
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc);
+ lazyenum_precheck_func *precheck = entry->fn->precheck;
+ if (precheck && !precheck(proc)) return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Document-class: Enumerator::Lazy
+ *
+ * Enumerator::Lazy is a special type of Enumerator, that allows constructing
+ * chains of operations without evaluating them immediately, and evaluating
+ * values on as-needed basis. In order to do so it redefines most of Enumerable
+ * methods so that they just construct another lazy enumerator.
+ *
+ * Enumerator::Lazy can be constructed from any Enumerable with the
+ * Enumerable#lazy method.
+ *
+ * lazy = (1..Float::INFINITY).lazy.select(&:odd?).drop(10).take_while { |i| i < 30 }
+ * # => #<Enumerator::Lazy: #<Enumerator::Lazy: #<Enumerator::Lazy: #<Enumerator::Lazy: 1..Infinity>:select>:drop(10)>:take_while>
+ *
+ * The real enumeration is performed when any non-redefined Enumerable method
+ * is called, like Enumerable#first or Enumerable#to_a (the latter is aliased
+ * as #force for more semantic code):
+ *
+ * lazy.first(2)
+ * #=> [21, 23]
+ *
+ * lazy.force
+ * #=> [21, 23, 25, 27, 29]
+ *
+ * Note that most Enumerable methods that could be called with or without
+ * a block, on Enumerator::Lazy will always require a block:
+ *
+ * [1, 2, 3].map #=> #<Enumerator: [1, 2, 3]:map>
+ * [1, 2, 3].lazy.map # ArgumentError: tried to call lazy map without a block
+ *
+ * This class allows idiomatic calculations on long or infinite sequences, as well
+ * as chaining of calculations without constructing intermediate arrays.
+ *
+ * Example for working with a slowly calculated sequence:
+ *
+ * require 'open-uri'
+ *
+ * # This will fetch all URLs before selecting
+ * # necessary data
+ * URLS.map { |u| JSON.parse(URI.open(u).read) }
+ * .select { |data| data.key?('stats') }
+ * .first(5)
+ *
+ * # This will fetch URLs one-by-one, only till
+ * # there is enough data to satisfy the condition
+ * URLS.lazy.map { |u| JSON.parse(URI.open(u).read) }
+ * .select { |data| data.key?('stats') }
+ * .first(5)
+ *
+ * Ending a chain with ".eager" generates a non-lazy enumerator, which
+ * is suitable for returning or passing to another method that expects
+ * a normal enumerator.
+ *
+ * def active_items
+ * groups
+ * .lazy
+ * .flat_map(&:items)
+ * .reject(&:disabled)
+ * .eager
+ * end
+ *
+ * # This works lazily; if a checked item is found, it stops
+ * # iteration and does not look into remaining groups.
+ * first_checked = active_items.find(&:checked)
+ *
+ * # This returns an array of items like a normal enumerator does.
+ * all_checked = active_items.select(&:checked)
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Lazy.new(obj, size=nil) { |yielder, *values| block }
+ *
+ * Creates a new Lazy enumerator. When the enumerator is actually enumerated
+ * (e.g. by calling #force), +obj+ will be enumerated and each value passed
+ * to the given block. The block can yield values back using +yielder+.
+ * For example, to create a "filter+map" enumerator:
+ *
+ * def filter_map(sequence)
+ * Lazy.new(sequence) do |yielder, *values|
+ * result = yield *values
+ * yielder << result if result
+ * end
+ * end
+ *
+ * filter_map(1..Float::INFINITY) {|i| i*i if i.even?}.first(5)
+ * #=> [4, 16, 36, 64, 100]
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+ VALUE obj, size = Qnil;
+ VALUE generator;
+
+ rb_check_arity(argc, 1, 2);
+ LAZY_NEED_BLOCK(new);
+ obj = argv[0];
+ if (argc > 1) {
+ size = argv[1];
+ }
+ generator = generator_allocate(rb_cGenerator);
+ rb_block_call(generator, id_initialize, 0, 0, lazy_init_block_i, obj);
+ enumerator_init(self, generator, sym_each, 0, 0, 0, size, 0);
+ rb_ivar_set(self, id_receiver, obj);
+
+ return self;
+}
+
+#if 0 /* for RDoc */
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.to_a -> array
+ * lazy.force -> array
+ *
+ * Expands +lazy+ enumerator to an array.
+ * See Enumerable#to_a.
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_to_a(VALUE self)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+lazy_set_args(VALUE lazy, VALUE args)
+{
+ ID id = rb_frame_this_func();
+ rb_ivar_set(lazy, id_method, ID2SYM(id));
+ if (NIL_P(args)) {
+ /* Qfalse indicates that the arguments are empty */
+ rb_ivar_set(lazy, id_arguments, Qfalse);
+ }
+ else {
+ rb_ivar_set(lazy, id_arguments, args);
+ }
+}
+
+#if 0
+static VALUE
+lazy_set_method(VALUE lazy, VALUE args, rb_enumerator_size_func *size_fn)
+{
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(lazy);
+ lazy_set_args(lazy, args);
+ e->size_fn = size_fn;
+ return lazy;
+}
+#endif
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_add_method(VALUE obj, int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE args, VALUE memo,
+ const lazyenum_funcs *fn)
+{
+ struct enumerator *new_e;
+ VALUE new_obj;
+ VALUE new_generator;
+ VALUE new_procs;
+ struct enumerator *e = enumerator_ptr(obj);
+ struct proc_entry *entry;
+ VALUE entry_obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(rb_cObject, struct proc_entry,
+ &proc_entry_data_type, entry);
+ if (rb_block_given_p()) {
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(entry_obj, &entry->proc, rb_block_proc());
+ }
+ entry->fn = fn;
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(entry_obj, &entry->memo, args);
+
+ lazy_set_args(entry_obj, memo);
+
+ new_procs = RTEST(e->procs) ? rb_ary_dup(e->procs) : rb_ary_new();
+ new_generator = lazy_generator_init(obj, new_procs);
+ rb_ary_push(new_procs, entry_obj);
+
+ new_obj = enumerator_init_copy(enumerator_allocate(rb_cLazy), obj);
+ new_e = RTYPEDDATA_GET_DATA(new_obj);
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(new_obj, &new_e->obj, new_generator);
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(new_obj, &new_e->procs, new_procs);
+
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ new_e->meth = rb_to_id(*argv++);
+ --argc;
+ }
+ else {
+ new_e->meth = id_each;
+ }
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(new_obj, &new_e->args, rb_ary_new4(argc, argv));
+
+ return new_obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.lazy -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Returns an Enumerator::Lazy, which redefines most Enumerable
+ * methods to postpone enumeration and enumerate values only on an
+ * as-needed basis.
+ *
+ * === Example
+ *
+ * The following program finds pythagorean triples:
+ *
+ * def pythagorean_triples
+ * (1..Float::INFINITY).lazy.flat_map {|z|
+ * (1..z).flat_map {|x|
+ * (x..z).select {|y|
+ * x**2 + y**2 == z**2
+ * }.map {|y|
+ * [x, y, z]
+ * }
+ * }
+ * }
+ * end
+ * # show first ten pythagorean triples
+ * p pythagorean_triples.take(10).force # take is lazy, so force is needed
+ * p pythagorean_triples.first(10) # first is eager
+ * # show pythagorean triples less than 100
+ * p pythagorean_triples.take_while { |*, z| z < 100 }.force
+ */
+static VALUE
+enumerable_lazy(VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE result = lazy_to_enum_i(obj, sym_each, 0, 0, lazyenum_size, rb_keyword_given_p());
+ /* Qfalse indicates that the Enumerator::Lazy has no method name */
+ rb_ivar_set(result, id_method, Qfalse);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_to_enum_i(VALUE obj, VALUE meth, int argc, const VALUE *argv, rb_enumerator_size_func *size_fn, int kw_splat)
+{
+ return enumerator_init(enumerator_allocate(rb_cLazy),
+ obj, meth, argc, argv, size_fn, Qnil, kw_splat);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lzy.to_enum(method = :each, *args) -> lazy_enum
+ * lzy.enum_for(method = :each, *args) -> lazy_enum
+ * lzy.to_enum(method = :each, *args) {|*args| block } -> lazy_enum
+ * lzy.enum_for(method = :each, *args) {|*args| block } -> lazy_enum
+ *
+ * Similar to Object#to_enum, except it returns a lazy enumerator.
+ * This makes it easy to define Enumerable methods that will
+ * naturally remain lazy if called from a lazy enumerator.
+ *
+ * For example, continuing from the example in Object#to_enum:
+ *
+ * # See Object#to_enum for the definition of repeat
+ * r = 1..Float::INFINITY
+ * r.repeat(2).first(5) # => [1, 1, 2, 2, 3]
+ * r.repeat(2).class # => Enumerator
+ * r.repeat(2).map{|n| n ** 2}.first(5) # => endless loop!
+ * # works naturally on lazy enumerator:
+ * r.lazy.repeat(2).class # => Enumerator::Lazy
+ * r.lazy.repeat(2).map{|n| n ** 2}.first(5) # => [1, 1, 4, 4, 9]
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_to_enum(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+ VALUE lazy, meth = sym_each, super_meth;
+
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ --argc;
+ meth = *argv++;
+ }
+ if (RTEST((super_meth = rb_hash_aref(lazy_use_super_method, meth)))) {
+ meth = super_meth;
+ }
+ lazy = lazy_to_enum_i(self, meth, argc, argv, 0, rb_keyword_given_p());
+ if (rb_block_given_p()) {
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(lazy, &enumerator_ptr(lazy)->size, rb_block_proc());
+ }
+ return lazy;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_eager_size(VALUE self, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
+{
+ return enum_size(self);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lzy.eager -> enum
+ *
+ * Returns a non-lazy Enumerator converted from the lazy enumerator.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_eager(VALUE self)
+{
+ return enumerator_init(enumerator_allocate(rb_cEnumerator),
+ self, sym_each, 0, 0, lazy_eager_size, Qnil, 0);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazyenum_yield(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ return rb_proc_call_with_block(entry->proc, 1, &result->memo_value, Qnil);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazyenum_yield_values(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ int argc = 1;
+ const VALUE *argv = &result->memo_value;
+ if (LAZY_MEMO_PACKED_P(result)) {
+ const VALUE args = *argv;
+ argc = RARRAY_LENINT(args);
+ argv = RARRAY_CONST_PTR(args);
+ }
+ return rb_proc_call_with_block(entry->proc, argc, argv, Qnil);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_map_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ VALUE value = lazyenum_yield_values(proc_entry, result);
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(result, value);
+ LAZY_MEMO_RESET_PACKED(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_map_size(VALUE entry, VALUE receiver)
+{
+ return receiver;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_map_funcs = {
+ lazy_map_proc, lazy_map_size,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.collect { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.map { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#map, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ *
+ * (1..Float::INFINITY).lazy.map {|i| i**2 }
+ * #=> #<Enumerator::Lazy: #<Enumerator::Lazy: 1..Infinity>:map>
+ * (1..Float::INFINITY).lazy.map {|i| i**2 }.first(3)
+ * #=> [1, 4, 9]
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_map(VALUE obj)
+{
+ LAZY_NEED_BLOCK(map);
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil, &lazy_map_funcs);
+}
+
+struct flat_map_i_arg {
+ struct MEMO *result;
+ long index;
+};
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_flat_map_i(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(i, y))
+{
+ struct flat_map_i_arg *arg = (struct flat_map_i_arg *)y;
+
+ return lazy_yielder_yield(arg->result, arg->index, argc, argv);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_flat_map_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ VALUE value = lazyenum_yield_values(proc_entry, result);
+ VALUE ary = 0;
+ const long proc_index = memo_index + 1;
+ int break_p = LAZY_MEMO_BREAK_P(result);
+
+ if (RB_TYPE_P(value, T_ARRAY)) {
+ ary = value;
+ }
+ else if (rb_respond_to(value, id_force) && rb_respond_to(value, id_each)) {
+ struct flat_map_i_arg arg = {.result = result, .index = proc_index};
+ LAZY_MEMO_RESET_BREAK(result);
+ rb_block_call(value, id_each, 0, 0, lazy_flat_map_i, (VALUE)&arg);
+ if (break_p) LAZY_MEMO_SET_BREAK(result);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ary || !NIL_P(ary = rb_check_array_type(value))) {
+ long i;
+ LAZY_MEMO_RESET_BREAK(result);
+ for (i = 0; i + 1 < RARRAY_LEN(ary); i++) {
+ const VALUE argv = RARRAY_AREF(ary, i);
+ lazy_yielder_yield(result, proc_index, 1, &argv);
+ }
+ if (break_p) LAZY_MEMO_SET_BREAK(result);
+ if (i >= RARRAY_LEN(ary)) return 0;
+ value = RARRAY_AREF(ary, i);
+ }
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(result, value);
+ LAZY_MEMO_RESET_PACKED(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_flat_map_funcs = {
+ lazy_flat_map_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.collect_concat { |obj| block } -> a_lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.flat_map { |obj| block } -> a_lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Returns a new lazy enumerator with the concatenated results of running
+ * +block+ once for every element in the lazy enumerator.
+ *
+ * ["foo", "bar"].lazy.flat_map {|i| i.each_char.lazy}.force
+ * #=> ["f", "o", "o", "b", "a", "r"]
+ *
+ * A value +x+ returned by +block+ is decomposed if either of
+ * the following conditions is true:
+ *
+ * * +x+ responds to both each and force, which means that
+ * +x+ is a lazy enumerator.
+ * * +x+ is an array or responds to to_ary.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, +x+ is contained as-is in the return value.
+ *
+ * [{a:1}, {b:2}].lazy.flat_map {|i| i}.force
+ * #=> [{:a=>1}, {:b=>2}]
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_flat_map(VALUE obj)
+{
+ LAZY_NEED_BLOCK(flat_map);
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil, &lazy_flat_map_funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_select_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ VALUE chain = lazyenum_yield(proc_entry, result);
+ if (!RTEST(chain)) return 0;
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_select_funcs = {
+ lazy_select_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.find_all { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.select { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.filter { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#select, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_select(VALUE obj)
+{
+ LAZY_NEED_BLOCK(select);
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil, &lazy_select_funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_filter_map_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ VALUE value = lazyenum_yield_values(proc_entry, result);
+ if (!RTEST(value)) return 0;
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(result, value);
+ LAZY_MEMO_RESET_PACKED(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_filter_map_funcs = {
+ lazy_filter_map_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.filter_map { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#filter_map, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ *
+ * (1..).lazy.filter_map { |i| i * 2 if i.even? }.first(5)
+ * #=> [4, 8, 12, 16, 20]
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_filter_map(VALUE obj)
+{
+ LAZY_NEED_BLOCK(filter_map);
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil, &lazy_filter_map_funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_reject_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ VALUE chain = lazyenum_yield(proc_entry, result);
+ if (RTEST(chain)) return 0;
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_reject_funcs = {
+ lazy_reject_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.reject { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#reject, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_reject(VALUE obj)
+{
+ LAZY_NEED_BLOCK(reject);
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil, &lazy_reject_funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_grep_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE chain = rb_funcall(entry->memo, id_eqq, 1, result->memo_value);
+ if (!RTEST(chain)) return 0;
+ return result;
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_grep_iter_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE value, chain = rb_funcall(entry->memo, id_eqq, 1, result->memo_value);
+
+ if (!RTEST(chain)) return 0;
+ value = rb_proc_call_with_block(entry->proc, 1, &(result->memo_value), Qnil);
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(result, value);
+ LAZY_MEMO_RESET_PACKED(result);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_grep_iter_funcs = {
+ lazy_grep_iter_proc, 0,
+};
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_grep_funcs = {
+ lazy_grep_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.grep(pattern) -> lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.grep(pattern) { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#grep, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_grep(VALUE obj, VALUE pattern)
+{
+ const lazyenum_funcs *const funcs = rb_block_given_p() ?
+ &lazy_grep_iter_funcs : &lazy_grep_funcs;
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, pattern, rb_ary_new3(1, pattern), funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_grep_v_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE chain = rb_funcall(entry->memo, id_eqq, 1, result->memo_value);
+ if (RTEST(chain)) return 0;
+ return result;
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_grep_v_iter_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE value, chain = rb_funcall(entry->memo, id_eqq, 1, result->memo_value);
+
+ if (RTEST(chain)) return 0;
+ value = rb_proc_call_with_block(entry->proc, 1, &(result->memo_value), Qnil);
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(result, value);
+ LAZY_MEMO_RESET_PACKED(result);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_grep_v_iter_funcs = {
+ lazy_grep_v_iter_proc, 0,
+};
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_grep_v_funcs = {
+ lazy_grep_v_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.grep_v(pattern) -> lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.grep_v(pattern) { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#grep_v, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_grep_v(VALUE obj, VALUE pattern)
+{
+ const lazyenum_funcs *const funcs = rb_block_given_p() ?
+ &lazy_grep_v_iter_funcs : &lazy_grep_v_funcs;
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, pattern, rb_ary_new3(1, pattern), funcs);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+call_next(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return rb_funcall(obj, id_next, 0);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+next_stopped(VALUE obj, VALUE _)
+{
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_zip_arrays_func(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE ary, arrays = entry->memo;
+ VALUE memo = rb_ary_entry(memos, memo_index);
+ long i, count = NIL_P(memo) ? 0 : NUM2LONG(memo);
+
+ ary = rb_ary_new2(RARRAY_LEN(arrays) + 1);
+ rb_ary_push(ary, result->memo_value);
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(arrays); i++) {
+ rb_ary_push(ary, rb_ary_entry(RARRAY_AREF(arrays, i), count));
+ }
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(result, ary);
+ rb_ary_store(memos, memo_index, LONG2NUM(++count));
+ return result;
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_zip_func(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE arg = rb_ary_entry(memos, memo_index);
+ VALUE zip_args = entry->memo;
+ VALUE ary, v;
+ long i;
+
+ if (NIL_P(arg)) {
+ arg = rb_ary_new2(RARRAY_LEN(zip_args));
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(zip_args); i++) {
+ rb_ary_push(arg, rb_funcall(RARRAY_AREF(zip_args, i), id_to_enum, 0));
+ }
+ rb_ary_store(memos, memo_index, arg);
+ }
+
+ ary = rb_ary_new2(RARRAY_LEN(arg) + 1);
+ rb_ary_push(ary, result->memo_value);
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(arg); i++) {
+ v = rb_rescue2(call_next, RARRAY_AREF(arg, i), next_stopped, 0,
+ rb_eStopIteration, (VALUE)0);
+ rb_ary_push(ary, v);
+ }
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(result, ary);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_zip_funcs[] = {
+ {lazy_zip_func, lazy_receiver_size,},
+ {lazy_zip_arrays_func, lazy_receiver_size,},
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.zip(arg, ...) -> lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.zip(arg, ...) { |arr| block } -> nil
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#zip, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ * However, if a block is given to zip, values are enumerated immediately.
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_zip(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE ary, v;
+ long i;
+ const lazyenum_funcs *funcs = &lazy_zip_funcs[1];
+
+ if (rb_block_given_p()) {
+ return rb_call_super(argc, argv);
+ }
+
+ ary = rb_ary_new2(argc);
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ v = rb_check_array_type(argv[i]);
+ if (NIL_P(v)) {
+ for (; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!rb_respond_to(argv[i], id_each)) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "wrong argument type %"PRIsVALUE" (must respond to :each)",
+ rb_obj_class(argv[i]));
+ }
+ }
+ ary = rb_ary_new4(argc, argv);
+ funcs = &lazy_zip_funcs[0];
+ break;
+ }
+ rb_ary_push(ary, v);
+ }
+
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, ary, ary, funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_take_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ long remain;
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE memo = rb_ary_entry(memos, memo_index);
+
+ if (NIL_P(memo)) {
+ memo = entry->memo;
+ }
+
+ remain = NUM2LONG(memo);
+ if (--remain == 0) LAZY_MEMO_SET_BREAK(result);
+ rb_ary_store(memos, memo_index, LONG2NUM(remain));
+ return result;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_take_size(VALUE entry, VALUE receiver)
+{
+ long len = NUM2LONG(RARRAY_AREF(rb_ivar_get(entry, id_arguments), 0));
+ if (NIL_P(receiver) || (FIXNUM_P(receiver) && FIX2LONG(receiver) < len))
+ return receiver;
+ return LONG2NUM(len);
+}
+
+static int
+lazy_take_precheck(VALUE proc_entry)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ return entry->memo != INT2FIX(0);
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_take_funcs = {
+ lazy_take_proc, lazy_take_size, lazy_take_precheck,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.take(n) -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#take, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_take(VALUE obj, VALUE n)
+{
+ long len = NUM2LONG(n);
+
+ if (len < 0) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "attempt to take negative size");
+ }
+
+ n = LONG2NUM(len); /* no more conversion */
+
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, n, rb_ary_new3(1, n), &lazy_take_funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_take_while_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ VALUE take = lazyenum_yield_values(proc_entry, result);
+ if (!RTEST(take)) {
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_BREAK(result);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_take_while_funcs = {
+ lazy_take_while_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.take_while { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#take_while, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_take_while(VALUE obj)
+{
+ LAZY_NEED_BLOCK(take_while);
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil, &lazy_take_while_funcs);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_drop_size(VALUE proc_entry, VALUE receiver)
+{
+ long len = NUM2LONG(RARRAY_AREF(rb_ivar_get(proc_entry, id_arguments), 0));
+ if (NIL_P(receiver))
+ return receiver;
+ if (FIXNUM_P(receiver)) {
+ len = FIX2LONG(receiver) - len;
+ return LONG2FIX(len < 0 ? 0 : len);
+ }
+ return rb_funcall(receiver, '-', 1, LONG2NUM(len));
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_drop_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ long remain;
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE memo = rb_ary_entry(memos, memo_index);
+
+ if (NIL_P(memo)) {
+ memo = entry->memo;
+ }
+ remain = NUM2LONG(memo);
+ if (remain > 0) {
+ --remain;
+ rb_ary_store(memos, memo_index, LONG2NUM(remain));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_drop_funcs = {
+ lazy_drop_proc, lazy_drop_size,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.drop(n) -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#drop, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_drop(VALUE obj, VALUE n)
+{
+ long len = NUM2LONG(n);
+ VALUE argv[2];
+ argv[0] = sym_each;
+ argv[1] = n;
+
+ if (len < 0) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "attempt to drop negative size");
+ }
+
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 2, argv, n, rb_ary_new3(1, n), &lazy_drop_funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_drop_while_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO* result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE memo = rb_ary_entry(memos, memo_index);
+
+ if (NIL_P(memo)) {
+ memo = entry->memo;
+ }
+
+ if (!RTEST(memo)) {
+ VALUE drop = lazyenum_yield_values(proc_entry, result);
+ if (RTEST(drop)) return 0;
+ rb_ary_store(memos, memo_index, Qtrue);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_drop_while_funcs = {
+ lazy_drop_while_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.drop_while { |obj| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#drop_while, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_drop_while(VALUE obj)
+{
+ LAZY_NEED_BLOCK(drop_while);
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qfalse, Qnil, &lazy_drop_while_funcs);
+}
+
+static int
+lazy_uniq_check(VALUE chain, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ VALUE hash = rb_ary_entry(memos, memo_index);
+
+ if (NIL_P(hash)) {
+ hash = rb_obj_hide(rb_hash_new());
+ rb_ary_store(memos, memo_index, hash);
+ }
+
+ return rb_hash_add_new_element(hash, chain, Qfalse);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_uniq_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ if (lazy_uniq_check(result->memo_value, memos, memo_index)) return 0;
+ return result;
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_uniq_iter_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ VALUE chain = lazyenum_yield(proc_entry, result);
+
+ if (lazy_uniq_check(chain, memos, memo_index)) return 0;
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_uniq_iter_funcs = {
+ lazy_uniq_iter_proc, 0,
+};
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_uniq_funcs = {
+ lazy_uniq_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.uniq -> lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.uniq { |item| block } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#uniq, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_uniq(VALUE obj)
+{
+ const lazyenum_funcs *const funcs =
+ rb_block_given_p() ? &lazy_uniq_iter_funcs : &lazy_uniq_funcs;
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil, funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_compact_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ if (NIL_P(result->memo_value)) return 0;
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_compact_funcs = {
+ lazy_compact_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.compact -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#compact, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_compact(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil, &lazy_compact_funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_with_index_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO* result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+ VALUE memo = rb_ary_entry(memos, memo_index);
+ VALUE argv[2];
+
+ if (NIL_P(memo)) {
+ memo = entry->memo;
+ }
+
+ argv[0] = result->memo_value;
+ argv[1] = memo;
+ if (entry->proc) {
+ rb_proc_call_with_block(entry->proc, 2, argv, Qnil);
+ LAZY_MEMO_RESET_PACKED(result);
+ }
+ else {
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_VALUE(result, rb_ary_new_from_values(2, argv));
+ LAZY_MEMO_SET_PACKED(result);
+ }
+ rb_ary_store(memos, memo_index, LONG2NUM(NUM2LONG(memo) + 1));
+ return result;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_with_index_size(VALUE proc, VALUE receiver)
+{
+ return receiver;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_with_index_funcs = {
+ lazy_with_index_proc, lazy_with_index_size,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.with_index(offset = 0) {|(*args), idx| block }
+ * lazy.with_index(offset = 0)
+ *
+ * If a block is given, returns a lazy enumerator that will
+ * iterate over the given block for each element
+ * with an index, which starts from +offset+, and returns a
+ * lazy enumerator that yields the same values (without the index).
+ *
+ * If a block is not given, returns a new lazy enumerator that
+ * includes the index, starting from +offset+.
+ *
+ * +offset+:: the starting index to use
+ *
+ * See Enumerator#with_index.
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_with_index(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE memo;
+
+ rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &memo);
+ if (NIL_P(memo))
+ memo = LONG2NUM(0);
+
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, memo, rb_ary_new_from_values(1, &memo), &lazy_with_index_funcs);
+}
+
+static struct MEMO *
+lazy_tap_each_proc(VALUE proc_entry, struct MEMO *result, VALUE memos, long memo_index)
+{
+ struct proc_entry *entry = proc_entry_ptr(proc_entry);
+
+ rb_proc_call_with_block(entry->proc, 1, &result->memo_value, Qnil);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static const lazyenum_funcs lazy_tap_each_funcs = {
+ lazy_tap_each_proc, 0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.tap_each { |item| ... } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Passes each element through to the block for side effects only,
+ * without modifying the element or affecting the enumeration.
+ * Returns a new lazy enumerator.
+ *
+ * This is useful for debugging or logging inside lazy chains,
+ * without breaking laziness or misusing +map+.
+ *
+ * (1..).lazy
+ * .tap_each { |x| puts "got #{x}" }
+ * .select(&:even?)
+ * .first(3)
+ * # prints: got 1, got 2, ..., got 6
+ * # returns: [2, 4, 6]
+ *
+ * Similar in intent to Java's Stream#peek.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_tap_each(VALUE obj)
+{
+ if (!rb_block_given_p())
+ {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy tap_each without a block");
+ }
+
+ return lazy_add_method(obj, 0, 0, Qnil, Qnil, &lazy_tap_each_funcs);
+}
+
+#if 0 /* for RDoc */
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.chunk { |elt| ... } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#chunk, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_chunk(VALUE self)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.chunk_while {|elt_before, elt_after| bool } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#chunk_while, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_chunk_while(VALUE self)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.slice_after(pattern) -> lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.slice_after { |elt| bool } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#slice_after, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_slice_after(VALUE self)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.slice_before(pattern) -> lazy_enumerator
+ * lazy.slice_before { |elt| bool } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#slice_before, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_slice_before(VALUE self)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * lazy.slice_when {|elt_before, elt_after| bool } -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Like Enumerable#slice_when, but chains operation to be lazy-evaluated.
+ */
+static VALUE
+lazy_slice_when(VALUE self)
+{
+}
+# endif
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_super(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE lazy)
+{
+ return enumerable_lazy(rb_call_super(argc, argv));
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.lazy -> lazy_enumerator
+ *
+ * Returns self.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+lazy_lazy(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Document-class: StopIteration
+ *
+ * Raised to stop the iteration, in particular by Enumerator#next. It is
+ * rescued by Kernel#loop.
+ *
+ * loop do
+ * puts "Hello"
+ * raise StopIteration
+ * puts "World"
+ * end
+ * puts "Done!"
+ *
+ * <em>produces:</em>
+ *
+ * Hello
+ * Done!
+ */
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * result -> value
+ *
+ * Returns the return value of the iterator.
+ *
+ * o = Object.new
+ * def o.each
+ * yield 1
+ * yield 2
+ * yield 3
+ * 100
+ * end
+ *
+ * e = o.to_enum
+ *
+ * puts e.next #=> 1
+ * puts e.next #=> 2
+ * puts e.next #=> 3
+ *
+ * begin
+ * e.next
+ * rescue StopIteration => ex
+ * puts ex.result #=> 100
+ * end
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+stop_result(VALUE self)
+{
+ return rb_attr_get(self, id_result);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Producer
+ */
+
+static void
+producer_mark_and_move(void *p)
+{
+ struct producer *ptr = p;
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->init);
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->proc);
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->size);
+}
+
+#define producer_free RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE
+
+static size_t
+producer_memsize(const void *p)
+{
+ return sizeof(struct producer);
+}
+
+static const rb_data_type_t producer_data_type = {
+ "producer",
+ {
+ producer_mark_and_move,
+ producer_free,
+ producer_memsize,
+ producer_mark_and_move,
+ },
+ 0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED | RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE
+};
+
+static struct producer *
+producer_ptr(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct producer *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct producer, &producer_data_type, ptr);
+ if (!ptr || UNDEF_P(ptr->proc)) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "uninitialized producer");
+ }
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+producer_allocate(VALUE klass)
+{
+ struct producer *ptr;
+ VALUE obj;
+
+ obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, struct producer, &producer_data_type, ptr);
+ ptr->init = Qundef;
+ ptr->proc = Qundef;
+ ptr->size = Qnil;
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+producer_init(VALUE obj, VALUE init, VALUE proc, VALUE size)
+{
+ struct producer *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct producer, &producer_data_type, ptr);
+
+ if (!ptr) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated producer");
+ }
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr->init, init);
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr->proc, proc);
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr->size, size);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+producer_each_stop(VALUE dummy, VALUE exc)
+{
+ return rb_attr_get(exc, id_result);
+}
+
+NORETURN(static VALUE producer_each_i(VALUE obj));
+
+static VALUE
+producer_each_i(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct producer *ptr;
+ VALUE init, proc, curr;
+
+ ptr = producer_ptr(obj);
+ init = ptr->init;
+ proc = ptr->proc;
+
+ if (UNDEF_P(init)) {
+ curr = Qnil;
+ }
+ else {
+ rb_yield(init);
+ curr = init;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ curr = rb_funcall(proc, id_call, 1, curr);
+ rb_yield(curr);
+ }
+
+ UNREACHABLE_RETURN(Qnil);
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+producer_each(VALUE obj)
+{
+ rb_need_block();
+
+ return rb_rescue2(producer_each_i, obj, producer_each_stop, (VALUE)0, rb_eStopIteration, (VALUE)0);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+producer_size(VALUE obj, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
+{
+ struct producer *ptr = producer_ptr(obj);
+ VALUE size = ptr->size;
+
+ if (NIL_P(size)) return Qnil;
+ if (RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(size) || RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(size)) return size;
+
+ return rb_funcall(size, id_call, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Enumerator.produce(initial = nil, size: nil) { |prev| block } -> enumerator
+ *
+ * Creates an infinite enumerator from any block, just called over and
+ * over. The result of the previous iteration is passed to the next one.
+ * If +initial+ is provided, it is passed to the first iteration, and
+ * becomes the first element of the enumerator; if it is not provided,
+ * the first iteration receives +nil+, and its result becomes the first
+ * element of the iterator.
+ *
+ * Raising StopIteration from the block stops an iteration.
+ *
+ * Enumerator.produce(1, &:succ) # => enumerator of 1, 2, 3, 4, ....
+ *
+ * Enumerator.produce { rand(10) } # => infinite random number sequence
+ *
+ * ancestors = Enumerator.produce(node) { |prev| node = prev.parent or raise StopIteration }
+ * enclosing_section = ancestors.find { |n| n.type == :section }
+ *
+ * Using ::produce together with Enumerable methods like Enumerable#detect,
+ * Enumerable#slice_after, Enumerable#take_while can provide Enumerator-based alternatives
+ * for +while+ and +until+ cycles:
+ *
+ * # Find next Tuesday
+ * require "date"
+ * Enumerator.produce(Date.today, &:succ).detect(&:tuesday?)
+ *
+ * # Simple lexer:
+ * require "strscan"
+ * scanner = StringScanner.new("7+38/6")
+ * PATTERN = %r{\d+|[-/+*]}
+ * Enumerator.produce { scanner.scan(PATTERN) }.slice_after { scanner.eos? }.first
+ * # => ["7", "+", "38", "/", "6"]
+ *
+ * The optional +size+ keyword argument specifies the size of the enumerator,
+ * which can be retrieved by Enumerator#size. It can be an integer,
+ * +Float::INFINITY+, a callable object (such as a lambda), or +nil+ to
+ * indicate unknown size. When not specified, the size defaults to
+ * +Float::INFINITY+.
+ *
+ * # Infinite enumerator
+ * enum = Enumerator.produce(1, size: Float::INFINITY, &:succ)
+ * enum.size # => Float::INFINITY
+ *
+ * # Finite enumerator with known/computable size
+ * abs_dir = File.expand_path("./baz") # => "/foo/bar/baz"
+ * traverser = Enumerator.produce(abs_dir, size: -> { abs_dir.count("/") + 1 }) {
+ * raise StopIteration if it == "/"
+ * File.dirname(it)
+ * }
+ * traverser.size # => 4
+ *
+ * # Finite enumerator with unknown size
+ * calendar = Enumerator.produce(Date.today, size: nil) {
+ * it.monday? ? raise(StopIteration) : it + 1
+ * }
+ * calendar.size # => nil
+ */
+static VALUE
+enumerator_s_produce(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
+{
+ VALUE init, producer, opts, size;
+ ID keyword_ids[1];
+
+ if (!rb_block_given_p()) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "no block given");
+
+ keyword_ids[0] = rb_intern("size");
+ rb_scan_args_kw(RB_SCAN_ARGS_LAST_HASH_KEYWORDS, argc, argv, "01:", &init, &opts);
+ rb_get_kwargs(opts, keyword_ids, 0, 1, &size);
+
+ size = UNDEF_P(size) ? DBL2NUM(HUGE_VAL) : convert_to_feasible_size_value(size);
+
+ if (argc == 0 || (argc == 1 && !NIL_P(opts))) {
+ init = Qundef;
+ }
+
+ producer = producer_init(producer_allocate(rb_cEnumProducer), init, rb_block_proc(), size);
+
+ return rb_enumeratorize_with_size_kw(producer, sym_each, 0, 0, producer_size, RB_NO_KEYWORDS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Document-class: Enumerator::Chain
+ *
+ * Enumerator::Chain is a subclass of Enumerator, which represents a
+ * chain of enumerables that works as a single enumerator.
+ *
+ * This type of objects can be created by Enumerable#chain and
+ * Enumerator#+.
+ */
+
+static void
+enum_chain_mark_and_move(void *p)
+{
+ struct enum_chain *ptr = p;
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->enums);
+}
+
+#define enum_chain_free RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE
+
+static size_t
+enum_chain_memsize(const void *p)
+{
+ return sizeof(struct enum_chain);
+}
+
+static const rb_data_type_t enum_chain_data_type = {
+ "chain",
+ {
+ enum_chain_mark_and_move,
+ enum_chain_free,
+ enum_chain_memsize,
+ enum_chain_mark_and_move,
+ },
+ 0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED
+};
+
+static struct enum_chain *
+enum_chain_ptr(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enum_chain *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enum_chain, &enum_chain_data_type, ptr);
+ if (!ptr || UNDEF_P(ptr->enums)) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "uninitialized chain");
+ }
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_allocate(VALUE klass)
+{
+ struct enum_chain *ptr;
+ VALUE obj;
+
+ obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, struct enum_chain, &enum_chain_data_type, ptr);
+ ptr->enums = Qundef;
+ ptr->pos = -1;
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Enumerator::Chain.new(*enums) -> enum
+ *
+ * Generates a new enumerator object that iterates over the elements
+ * of given enumerable objects in sequence.
+ *
+ * e = Enumerator::Chain.new(1..3, [4, 5])
+ * e.to_a #=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+ * e.size #=> 5
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_initialize(VALUE obj, VALUE enums)
+{
+ struct enum_chain *ptr;
+
+ rb_check_frozen(obj);
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enum_chain, &enum_chain_data_type, ptr);
+
+ if (!ptr) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated chain");
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr->enums, rb_ary_freeze(enums));
+ ptr->pos = -1;
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+new_enum_chain(VALUE enums)
+{
+ long i;
+ VALUE obj = enum_chain_initialize(enum_chain_allocate(rb_cEnumChain), enums);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(enums); i++) {
+ if (RTEST(rb_obj_is_kind_of(RARRAY_AREF(enums, i), rb_cLazy))) {
+ return enumerable_lazy(obj);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_init_copy(VALUE obj, VALUE orig)
+{
+ struct enum_chain *ptr0, *ptr1;
+
+ if (!OBJ_INIT_COPY(obj, orig)) return obj;
+ ptr0 = enum_chain_ptr(orig);
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enum_chain, &enum_chain_data_type, ptr1);
+
+ if (!ptr1) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated chain");
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr1->enums, ptr0->enums);
+ ptr1->pos = ptr0->pos;
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_total_size(VALUE enums)
+{
+ VALUE total = INT2FIX(0);
+ long i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(enums); i++) {
+ VALUE size = enum_size(RARRAY_AREF(enums, i));
+
+ if (NIL_P(size) || (RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(size) && isinf(NUM2DBL(size)))) {
+ return size;
+ }
+ if (!RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(size)) {
+ return Qnil;
+ }
+
+ total = rb_funcall(total, '+', 1, size);
+ }
+
+ return total;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * obj.size -> int, Float::INFINITY or nil
+ *
+ * Returns the total size of the enumerator chain calculated by
+ * summing up the size of each enumerable in the chain. If any of the
+ * enumerables reports its size as nil or Float::INFINITY, that value
+ * is returned as the total size.
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_size(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return enum_chain_total_size(enum_chain_ptr(obj)->enums);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_enum_size(VALUE obj, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
+{
+ return enum_chain_size(obj);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_enum_no_size(VALUE obj, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
+{
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * obj.each(*args) { |...| ... } -> obj
+ * obj.each(*args) -> enumerator
+ *
+ * Iterates over the elements of the first enumerable by calling the
+ * "each" method on it with the given arguments, then proceeds to the
+ * following enumerables in sequence until all of the enumerables are
+ * exhausted.
+ *
+ * If no block is given, returns an enumerator.
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_each(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE enums, block;
+ struct enum_chain *objptr;
+ long i;
+
+ RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(obj, argc, argv, argc > 0 ? enum_chain_enum_no_size : enum_chain_enum_size);
+
+ objptr = enum_chain_ptr(obj);
+ enums = objptr->enums;
+ block = rb_block_proc();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(enums); i++) {
+ objptr->pos = i;
+ rb_funcall_with_block(RARRAY_AREF(enums, i), id_each, argc, argv, block);
+ }
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * obj.rewind -> obj
+ *
+ * Rewinds the enumerator chain by calling the "rewind" method on each
+ * enumerable in reverse order. Each call is performed only if the
+ * enumerable responds to the method.
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_rewind(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enum_chain *objptr = enum_chain_ptr(obj);
+ VALUE enums = objptr->enums;
+ long i;
+
+ for (i = objptr->pos; 0 <= i && i < RARRAY_LEN(enums); objptr->pos = --i) {
+ rb_check_funcall(RARRAY_AREF(enums, i), id_rewind, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+inspect_enum_chain(VALUE obj, VALUE dummy, int recur)
+{
+ VALUE klass = rb_obj_class(obj);
+ struct enum_chain *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enum_chain, &enum_chain_data_type, ptr);
+
+ if (!ptr || UNDEF_P(ptr->enums)) {
+ return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": uninitialized>", rb_class_path(klass));
+ }
+
+ if (recur) {
+ return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": ...>", rb_class_path(klass));
+ }
+
+ return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": %+"PRIsVALUE">", rb_class_path(klass), ptr->enums);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * obj.inspect -> string
+ *
+ * Returns a printable version of the enumerator chain.
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_chain_inspect(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return rb_exec_recursive(inspect_enum_chain, obj, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e.chain(*enums) -> enumerator
+ *
+ * Returns an enumerator object generated from this enumerator and
+ * given enumerables.
+ *
+ * e = (1..3).chain([4, 5])
+ * e.to_a #=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_chain(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ VALUE enums = rb_ary_new_from_values(1, &obj);
+ rb_ary_cat(enums, argv, argc);
+ return new_enum_chain(enums);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * e + enum -> enumerator
+ *
+ * Returns an enumerator object generated from this enumerator and a
+ * given enumerable.
+ *
+ * e = (1..3).each + [4, 5]
+ * e.to_a #=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+ */
+static VALUE
+enumerator_plus(VALUE obj, VALUE eobj)
+{
+ return new_enum_chain(rb_ary_new_from_args(2, obj, eobj));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Document-class: Enumerator::Product
+ *
+ * Enumerator::Product generates a Cartesian product of any number of
+ * enumerable objects. Iterating over the product of enumerable
+ * objects is roughly equivalent to nested each_entry loops where the
+ * loop for the rightmost object is put innermost.
+ *
+ * innings = Enumerator::Product.new(1..9, ['top', 'bottom'])
+ *
+ * innings.each do |i, h|
+ * p [i, h]
+ * end
+ * # [1, "top"]
+ * # [1, "bottom"]
+ * # [2, "top"]
+ * # [2, "bottom"]
+ * # [3, "top"]
+ * # [3, "bottom"]
+ * # ...
+ * # [9, "top"]
+ * # [9, "bottom"]
+ *
+ * The method used against each enumerable object is `each_entry`
+ * instead of `each` so that the product of N enumerable objects
+ * yields an array of exactly N elements in each iteration.
+ *
+ * When no enumerator is given, it calls a given block once yielding
+ * an empty argument list.
+ *
+ * This type of objects can be created by Enumerator.product.
+ */
+
+static void
+enum_product_mark_and_move(void *p)
+{
+ struct enum_product *ptr = p;
+ rb_gc_mark_and_move(&ptr->enums);
+}
+
+#define enum_product_free RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE
+
+static size_t
+enum_product_memsize(const void *p)
+{
+ return sizeof(struct enum_product);
+}
+
+static const rb_data_type_t enum_product_data_type = {
+ "product",
+ {
+ enum_product_mark_and_move,
+ enum_product_free,
+ enum_product_memsize,
+ enum_product_mark_and_move,
+ },
+ 0, 0, RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED
+};
+
+static struct enum_product *
+enum_product_ptr(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enum_product *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enum_product, &enum_product_data_type, ptr);
+ if (!ptr || UNDEF_P(ptr->enums)) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "uninitialized product");
+ }
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+enum_product_allocate(VALUE klass)
+{
+ struct enum_product *ptr;
+ VALUE obj;
+
+ obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, struct enum_product, &enum_product_data_type, ptr);
+ ptr->enums = Qundef;
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Enumerator::Product.new(*enums) -> enum
+ *
+ * Generates a new enumerator object that generates a Cartesian
+ * product of given enumerable objects.
+ *
+ * e = Enumerator::Product.new(1..3, [4, 5])
+ * e.to_a #=> [[1, 4], [1, 5], [2, 4], [2, 5], [3, 4], [3, 5]]
+ * e.size #=> 6
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_product_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enum_product *ptr;
+ VALUE enums = Qnil, options = Qnil;
+
+ rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "*:", &enums, &options);
+
+ if (!NIL_P(options) && !RHASH_EMPTY_P(options)) {
+ rb_exc_raise(rb_keyword_error_new("unknown", rb_hash_keys(options)));
+ }
+
+ rb_check_frozen(obj);
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enum_product, &enum_product_data_type, ptr);
+
+ if (!ptr) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated product");
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr->enums, rb_ary_freeze(enums));
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+enum_product_init_copy(VALUE obj, VALUE orig)
+{
+ struct enum_product *ptr0, *ptr1;
+
+ if (!OBJ_INIT_COPY(obj, orig)) return obj;
+ ptr0 = enum_product_ptr(orig);
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enum_product, &enum_product_data_type, ptr1);
+
+ if (!ptr1) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unallocated product");
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(obj, &ptr1->enums, ptr0->enums);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enum_product_total_size(VALUE enums)
+{
+ VALUE total = INT2FIX(1);
+ VALUE sizes = rb_ary_hidden_new(RARRAY_LEN(enums));
+ long i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(enums); i++) {
+ VALUE size = enum_size(RARRAY_AREF(enums, i));
+ if (size == INT2FIX(0)) {
+ rb_ary_resize(sizes, 0);
+ return size;
+ }
+ rb_ary_push(sizes, size);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(sizes); i++) {
+ VALUE size = RARRAY_AREF(sizes, i);
+
+ if (NIL_P(size) || (RB_TYPE_P(size, T_FLOAT) && isinf(NUM2DBL(size)))) {
+ return size;
+ }
+ if (!RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(size)) {
+ return Qnil;
+ }
+
+ total = rb_funcall(total, '*', 1, size);
+ }
+
+ return total;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * obj.size -> int, Float::INFINITY or nil
+ *
+ * Returns the total size of the enumerator product calculated by
+ * multiplying the sizes of enumerables in the product. If any of the
+ * enumerables reports its size as nil or Float::INFINITY, that value
+ * is returned as the size.
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_product_size(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return enum_product_total_size(enum_product_ptr(obj)->enums);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enum_product_enum_size(VALUE obj, VALUE args, VALUE eobj)
+{
+ return enum_product_size(obj);
+}
+
+struct product_state {
+ VALUE obj;
+ VALUE block;
+ int index;
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv;
+};
+
+static VALUE product_each(VALUE, struct product_state *);
+
+static VALUE
+product_each_i(RB_BLOCK_CALL_FUNC_ARGLIST(value, state))
+{
+ struct product_state *pstate = (struct product_state *)state;
+ pstate->argv[pstate->index++] = value;
+
+ VALUE val = product_each(pstate->obj, pstate);
+ pstate->index--;
+ return val;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+product_each(VALUE obj, struct product_state *pstate)
+{
+ struct enum_product *ptr = enum_product_ptr(obj);
+ VALUE enums = ptr->enums;
+
+ if (pstate->index < pstate->argc) {
+ VALUE eobj = RARRAY_AREF(enums, pstate->index);
+
+ rb_block_call(eobj, id_each_entry, 0, NULL, product_each_i, (VALUE)pstate);
+ }
+ else {
+ rb_funcall(pstate->block, id_call, 1, rb_ary_new_from_values(pstate->argc, pstate->argv));
+ }
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+enum_product_run(VALUE obj, VALUE block)
+{
+ struct enum_product *ptr = enum_product_ptr(obj);
+ int argc = RARRAY_LENINT(ptr->enums);
+ if (argc == 0) { /* no need to allocate state.argv */
+ rb_funcall(block, id_call, 1, rb_ary_new());
+ return obj;
+ }
+
+ VALUE argsbuf = 0;
+ struct product_state state = {
+ .obj = obj,
+ .block = block,
+ .index = 0,
+ .argc = argc,
+ .argv = ALLOCV_N(VALUE, argsbuf, argc),
+ };
+
+ VALUE ret = product_each(obj, &state);
+ ALLOCV_END(argsbuf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * obj.each { |...| ... } -> obj
+ * obj.each -> enumerator
+ *
+ * Iterates over the elements of the first enumerable by calling the
+ * "each_entry" method on it with the given arguments, then proceeds
+ * to the following enumerables in sequence until all of the
+ * enumerables are exhausted.
+ *
+ * If no block is given, returns an enumerator. Otherwise, returns self.
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_product_each(VALUE obj)
+{
+ RETURN_SIZED_ENUMERATOR(obj, 0, 0, enum_product_enum_size);
+
+ return enum_product_run(obj, rb_block_proc());
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * obj.rewind -> obj
+ *
+ * Rewinds the product enumerator by calling the "rewind" method on
+ * each enumerable in reverse order. Each call is performed only if
+ * the enumerable responds to the method.
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_product_rewind(VALUE obj)
+{
+ struct enum_product *ptr = enum_product_ptr(obj);
+ VALUE enums = ptr->enums;
+ long i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < RARRAY_LEN(enums); i++) {
+ rb_check_funcall(RARRAY_AREF(enums, i), id_rewind, 0, 0);
+ }
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+inspect_enum_product(VALUE obj, VALUE dummy, int recur)
+{
+ VALUE klass = rb_obj_class(obj);
+ struct enum_product *ptr;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, struct enum_product, &enum_product_data_type, ptr);
+
+ if (!ptr || UNDEF_P(ptr->enums)) {
+ return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": uninitialized>", rb_class_path(klass));
+ }
+
+ if (recur) {
+ return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": ...>", rb_class_path(klass));
+ }
+
+ return rb_sprintf("#<%"PRIsVALUE": %+"PRIsVALUE">", rb_class_path(klass), ptr->enums);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * obj.inspect -> string
+ *
+ * Returns a printable version of the product enumerator.
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_product_inspect(VALUE obj)
+{
+ return rb_exec_recursive(inspect_enum_product, obj, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Enumerator.product(*enums) -> enumerator
+ * Enumerator.product(*enums) { |elts| ... } -> enumerator
+ *
+ * Generates a new enumerator object that generates a Cartesian
+ * product of given enumerable objects. This is equivalent to
+ * Enumerator::Product.new.
+ *
+ * e = Enumerator.product(1..3, [4, 5])
+ * e.to_a #=> [[1, 4], [1, 5], [2, 4], [2, 5], [3, 4], [3, 5]]
+ * e.size #=> 6
+ *
+ * When a block is given, calls the block with each N-element array
+ * generated and returns +nil+.
+ */
+static VALUE
+enumerator_s_product(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
+{
+ VALUE enums = Qnil, options = Qnil, block = Qnil;
+
+ rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "*:&", &enums, &options, &block);
+
+ if (!NIL_P(options) && !RHASH_EMPTY_P(options)) {
+ rb_exc_raise(rb_keyword_error_new("unknown", rb_hash_keys(options)));
+ }
+
+ VALUE obj = enum_product_initialize(argc, argv, enum_product_allocate(rb_cEnumProduct));
+
+ if (!NIL_P(block)) {
+ enum_product_run(obj, block);
+ return Qnil;
+ }
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+struct arith_seq {
+ struct enumerator enumerator;
+ VALUE begin;
+ VALUE end;
+ VALUE step;
+ bool exclude_end;
+};
+
+RUBY_REFERENCES(arith_seq_refs) = {
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, obj),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, args),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, fib),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, dst),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, lookahead),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, feedvalue),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, stop_exc),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, size),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct enumerator, procs),
+
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct arith_seq, begin),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct arith_seq, end),
+ RUBY_REF_EDGE(struct arith_seq, step),
+ RUBY_REF_END
+};
+
+static const rb_data_type_t arith_seq_data_type = {
+ "arithmetic_sequence",
+ {
+ RUBY_REFS_LIST_PTR(arith_seq_refs),
+ RUBY_TYPED_DEFAULT_FREE,
+ NULL, // Nothing allocated externally, so don't need a memsize function
+ NULL,
+ },
+ .parent = &enumerator_data_type,
+ .flags = RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY | RUBY_TYPED_WB_PROTECTED | RUBY_TYPED_DECL_MARKING | RUBY_TYPED_EMBEDDABLE
+};
+
+static VALUE
+arith_seq_allocate(VALUE klass)
+{
+ struct arith_seq *ptr;
+ VALUE enum_obj;
+
+ enum_obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, struct arith_seq, &arith_seq_data_type, ptr);
+ ptr->enumerator.obj = Qundef;
+
+ return enum_obj;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Document-class: Enumerator::ArithmeticSequence
+ *
+ * Enumerator::ArithmeticSequence is a subclass of Enumerator,
+ * that is a representation of sequences of numbers with common difference.
+ * Instances of this class can be generated by the Range#step and Numeric#step
+ * methods.
+ *
+ * The class can be used for slicing Array (see Array#slice) or custom
+ * collections.
+ */
+
+VALUE
+rb_arith_seq_new(VALUE obj, VALUE meth, int argc, VALUE const *argv,
+ rb_enumerator_size_func *size_fn,
+ VALUE beg, VALUE end, VALUE step, int excl)
+{
+ VALUE aseq = enumerator_init(arith_seq_allocate(rb_cArithSeq),
+ obj, meth, argc, argv, size_fn, Qnil, rb_keyword_given_p());
+ struct arith_seq *ptr;
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(aseq, struct arith_seq, &enumerator_data_type, ptr);
+
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(aseq, &ptr->begin, beg);
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(aseq, &ptr->end, end);
+ RB_OBJ_WRITE(aseq, &ptr->step, step);
+ ptr->exclude_end = excl;
+
+ return aseq;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq: aseq.begin -> num or nil
+ *
+ * Returns the number that defines the first element of this arithmetic
+ * sequence.
+ */
+static inline VALUE
+arith_seq_begin(VALUE self)
+{
+ struct arith_seq *ptr;
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct arith_seq, &enumerator_data_type, ptr);
+ return ptr->begin;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq: aseq.end -> num or nil
+ *
+ * Returns the number that defines the end of this arithmetic sequence.
+ */
+static inline VALUE
+arith_seq_end(VALUE self)
+{
+ struct arith_seq *ptr;
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct arith_seq, &enumerator_data_type, ptr);
+ return ptr->end;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq: aseq.step -> num
+ *
+ * Returns the number that defines the common difference between
+ * two adjacent elements in this arithmetic sequence.
+ */
+static inline VALUE
+arith_seq_step(VALUE self)
+{
+ struct arith_seq *ptr;
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct arith_seq, &enumerator_data_type, ptr);
+ return ptr->step;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq: aseq.exclude_end? -> true or false
+ *
+ * Returns <code>true</code> if this arithmetic sequence excludes its end value.
+ */
+static inline VALUE
+arith_seq_exclude_end(VALUE self)
+{
+ struct arith_seq *ptr;
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct arith_seq, &enumerator_data_type, ptr);
+ return RBOOL(ptr->exclude_end);
+}
+
+static inline int
+arith_seq_exclude_end_p(VALUE self)
+{
+ struct arith_seq *ptr;
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct arith_seq, &enumerator_data_type, ptr);
+ return ptr->exclude_end;
+}
+
+int
+rb_arithmetic_sequence_extract(VALUE obj, rb_arithmetic_sequence_components_t *component)
+{
+ if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(obj, rb_cArithSeq)) {
+ component->begin = arith_seq_begin(obj);
+ component->end = arith_seq_end(obj);
+ component->step = arith_seq_step(obj);
+ component->exclude_end = arith_seq_exclude_end_p(obj);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else if (rb_range_values(obj, &component->begin, &component->end, &component->exclude_end)) {
+ component->step = INT2FIX(1);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_arithmetic_sequence_beg_len_step(VALUE obj, long *begp, long *lenp, long *stepp, long len, int err)
+{
+ RBIMPL_NONNULL_ARG(begp);
+ RBIMPL_NONNULL_ARG(lenp);
+ RBIMPL_NONNULL_ARG(stepp);
+
+ rb_arithmetic_sequence_components_t aseq;
+ if (!rb_arithmetic_sequence_extract(obj, &aseq)) {
+ return Qfalse;
+ }
+
+ long step = NIL_P(aseq.step) ? 1 : NUM2LONG(aseq.step);
+ *stepp = step;
+
+ if (step < 0) {
+ if (aseq.exclude_end && !NIL_P(aseq.end)) {
+ /* Handle exclusion before range reversal */
+ aseq.end = LONG2NUM(NUM2LONG(aseq.end) + 1);
+
+ /* Don't exclude the previous beginning */
+ aseq.exclude_end = 0;
+ }
+ VALUE tmp = aseq.begin;
+ aseq.begin = aseq.end;
+ aseq.end = tmp;
+ }
+
+ if (err == 0 && (step < -1 || step > 1)) {
+ if (rb_range_component_beg_len(aseq.begin, aseq.end, aseq.exclude_end, begp, lenp, len, 1) == Qtrue) {
+ if (*begp > len)
+ goto out_of_range;
+ if (*lenp > len)
+ goto out_of_range;
+ return Qtrue;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ return rb_range_component_beg_len(aseq.begin, aseq.end, aseq.exclude_end, begp, lenp, len, err);
+ }
+
+ out_of_range:
+ rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%+"PRIsVALUE" out of range", obj);
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+arith_seq_take(VALUE self, VALUE num)
+{
+ VALUE b, e, s, ary;
+ long n;
+ int x;
+
+ n = NUM2LONG(num);
+ if (n < 0) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "attempt to take negative size");
+ }
+ if (n == 0) {
+ return rb_ary_new_capa(0);
+ }
+
+ b = arith_seq_begin(self);
+ e = arith_seq_end(self);
+ s = arith_seq_step(self);
+ x = arith_seq_exclude_end_p(self);
+
+ if (FIXNUM_P(b) && NIL_P(e) && FIXNUM_P(s)) {
+ long i = FIX2LONG(b), unit = FIX2LONG(s);
+ ary = rb_ary_new_capa(n);
+ while (n > 0 && FIXABLE(i)) {
+ rb_ary_push(ary, LONG2FIX(i));
+ i += unit; // FIXABLE + FIXABLE never overflow;
+ --n;
+ }
+ if (n > 0) {
+ b = LONG2NUM(i);
+ while (n > 0) {
+ rb_ary_push(ary, b);
+ b = rb_big_plus(b, s);
+ --n;
+ }
+ }
+ return ary;
+ }
+ else if (FIXNUM_P(b) && FIXNUM_P(e) && FIXNUM_P(s)) {
+ long i = FIX2LONG(b);
+ long end = FIX2LONG(e);
+ long unit = FIX2LONG(s);
+ long len;
+
+ if (unit >= 0) {
+ if (!x) end += 1;
+
+ len = end - i;
+ if (len < 0) len = 0;
+ ary = rb_ary_new_capa((n < len) ? n : len);
+ while (n > 0 && i < end) {
+ rb_ary_push(ary, LONG2FIX(i));
+ if (i > LONG_MAX - unit) break;
+ i += unit;
+ --n;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if (!x) end -= 1;
+
+ len = i - end;
+ if (len < 0) len = 0;
+ ary = rb_ary_new_capa((n < len) ? n : len);
+ while (n > 0 && i > end) {
+ rb_ary_push(ary, LONG2FIX(i));
+ if (i < LONG_MIN - unit) break;
+ i += unit;
+ --n;
+ }
+ }
+ return ary;
+ }
+ else if (RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(b) || RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(e) || RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(s)) {
+ /* generate values like ruby_float_step */
+
+ double unit = NUM2DBL(s);
+ double beg = NUM2DBL(b);
+ double end = NIL_P(e) ? (unit < 0 ? -1 : 1)*HUGE_VAL : NUM2DBL(e);
+ double len = ruby_float_step_size(beg, end, unit, x);
+ long i;
+
+ if (n > len)
+ n = (long)len;
+
+ if (isinf(unit)) {
+ if (len > 0) {
+ ary = rb_ary_new_capa(1);
+ rb_ary_push(ary, DBL2NUM(beg));
+ }
+ else {
+ ary = rb_ary_new_capa(0);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unit == 0) {
+ VALUE val = DBL2NUM(beg);
+ ary = rb_ary_new_capa(n);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+ rb_ary_push(ary, val);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ ary = rb_ary_new_capa(n);
+ for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+ double d = i*unit+beg;
+ if (unit >= 0 ? end < d : d < end) d = end;
+ rb_ary_push(ary, DBL2NUM(d));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ary;
+ }
+
+ {
+ VALUE argv[1];
+ argv[0] = num;
+ return rb_call_super(1, argv);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * aseq.first -> num or nil
+ * aseq.first(n) -> an_array
+ *
+ * Returns the first number in this arithmetic sequence,
+ * or an array of the first +n+ elements.
+ */
+static VALUE
+arith_seq_first(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+ VALUE b, e, s;
+
+ rb_check_arity(argc, 0, 1);
+
+ b = arith_seq_begin(self);
+ e = arith_seq_end(self);
+ s = arith_seq_step(self);
+ if (argc == 0) {
+ if (NIL_P(b)) {
+ return Qnil;
+ }
+ if (!NIL_P(e)) {
+ VALUE zero = INT2FIX(0);
+ int r = rb_cmpint(rb_num_coerce_cmp(s, zero, idCmp), s, zero);
+ if (r > 0 && RTEST(rb_funcall(b, '>', 1, e))) {
+ return Qnil;
+ }
+ if (r < 0 && RTEST(rb_funcall(b, '<', 1, e))) {
+ return Qnil;
+ }
+ }
+ return b;
+ }
+
+ return arith_seq_take(self, argv[0]);
+}
+
+static inline VALUE
+num_plus(VALUE a, VALUE b)
+{
+ if (RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(a)) {
+ return rb_int_plus(a, b);
+ }
+ else if (RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(a)) {
+ return rb_float_plus(a, b);
+ }
+ else if (RB_TYPE_P(a, T_RATIONAL)) {
+ return rb_rational_plus(a, b);
+ }
+ else {
+ return rb_funcallv(a, '+', 1, &b);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline VALUE
+num_minus(VALUE a, VALUE b)
+{
+ if (RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(a)) {
+ return rb_int_minus(a, b);
+ }
+ else if (RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(a)) {
+ return rb_float_minus(a, b);
+ }
+ else if (RB_TYPE_P(a, T_RATIONAL)) {
+ return rb_rational_minus(a, b);
+ }
+ else {
+ return rb_funcallv(a, '-', 1, &b);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline VALUE
+num_mul(VALUE a, VALUE b)
+{
+ if (RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(a)) {
+ return rb_int_mul(a, b);
+ }
+ else if (RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(a)) {
+ return rb_float_mul(a, b);
+ }
+ else if (RB_TYPE_P(a, T_RATIONAL)) {
+ return rb_rational_mul(a, b);
+ }
+ else {
+ return rb_funcallv(a, '*', 1, &b);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline VALUE
+num_idiv(VALUE a, VALUE b)
+{
+ VALUE q;
+ if (RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(a)) {
+ q = rb_int_idiv(a, b);
+ }
+ else if (RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(a)) {
+ q = rb_float_div(a, b);
+ }
+ else if (RB_TYPE_P(a, T_RATIONAL)) {
+ q = rb_rational_div(a, b);
+ }
+ else {
+ q = rb_funcallv(a, idDiv, 1, &b);
+ }
+
+ if (RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(q)) {
+ return q;
+ }
+ else if (RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(q)) {
+ return rb_float_floor(q, 0);
+ }
+ else if (RB_TYPE_P(q, T_RATIONAL)) {
+ return rb_rational_floor(q, 0);
+ }
+ else {
+ return rb_funcall(q, rb_intern("floor"), 0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * aseq.last -> num or nil
+ * aseq.last(n) -> an_array
+ *
+ * Returns the last number in this arithmetic sequence,
+ * or an array of the last +n+ elements.
+ */
+static VALUE
+arith_seq_last(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
+{
+ VALUE b, e, s, len_1, len, last, nv, ary;
+ int last_is_adjusted;
+ long n;
+
+ e = arith_seq_end(self);
+ if (NIL_P(e)) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eRangeError,
+ "cannot get the last element of endless arithmetic sequence");
+ }
+
+ b = arith_seq_begin(self);
+ s = arith_seq_step(self);
+
+ len_1 = num_idiv(num_minus(e, b), s);
+ if (rb_num_negative_int_p(len_1)) {
+ if (argc == 0) {
+ return Qnil;
+ }
+ return rb_ary_new_capa(0);
+ }
+
+ last = num_plus(b, num_mul(s, len_1));
+ if ((last_is_adjusted = arith_seq_exclude_end_p(self) && rb_equal(last, e))) {
+ last = num_minus(last, s);
+ }
+
+ if (argc == 0) {
+ return last;
+ }
+
+ if (last_is_adjusted) {
+ len = len_1;
+ }
+ else {
+ len = rb_int_plus(len_1, INT2FIX(1));
+ }
+
+ rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "1", &nv);
+ if (!RB_INTEGER_TYPE_P(nv)) {
+ nv = rb_to_int(nv);
+ }
+ if (RTEST(rb_int_gt(nv, len))) {
+ nv = len;
+ }
+ n = NUM2LONG(nv);
+ if (n < 0) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "negative array size");
+ }
+
+ ary = rb_ary_new_capa(n);
+ b = rb_int_minus(last, rb_int_mul(s, nv));
+ while (n) {
+ b = rb_int_plus(b, s);
+ rb_ary_push(ary, b);
+ --n;
+ }
+
+ return ary;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * aseq.inspect -> string
+ *
+ * Convert this arithmetic sequence to a printable form.
+ */
+static VALUE
+arith_seq_inspect(VALUE self)
+{
+ struct enumerator *e;
+ VALUE eobj, str;
+ int range_p;
+
+ TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct enumerator, &enumerator_data_type, e);
+
+ eobj = rb_attr_get(self, id_receiver);
+ if (NIL_P(eobj)) {
+ eobj = e->obj;
+ }
+
+ range_p = RTEST(rb_obj_is_kind_of(eobj, rb_cRange));
+ str = rb_sprintf("(%s%"PRIsVALUE"%s.", range_p ? "(" : "", eobj, range_p ? ")" : "");
+
+ rb_str_buf_append(str, rb_id2str(e->meth));
+ append_method_args(eobj, str, e->args);
+
+ rb_str_buf_cat2(str, ")");
+
+ return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * aseq == obj -> true or false
+ *
+ * Returns <code>true</code> only if +obj+ is an Enumerator::ArithmeticSequence,
+ * has equivalent begin, end, step, and exclude_end? settings.
+ */
+static VALUE
+arith_seq_eq(VALUE self, VALUE other)
+{
+ if (!RTEST(rb_obj_is_kind_of(other, rb_cArithSeq))) {
+ return Qfalse;
+ }
+
+ if (!rb_equal(arith_seq_begin(self), arith_seq_begin(other))) {
+ return Qfalse;
+ }
+
+ if (!rb_equal(arith_seq_end(self), arith_seq_end(other))) {
+ return Qfalse;
+ }
+
+ if (!rb_equal(arith_seq_step(self), arith_seq_step(other))) {
+ return Qfalse;
+ }
+
+ if (arith_seq_exclude_end_p(self) != arith_seq_exclude_end_p(other)) {
+ return Qfalse;
+ }
+
+ return Qtrue;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * aseq.hash -> integer
+ *
+ * Compute a hash-value for this arithmetic sequence.
+ * Two arithmetic sequences with same begin, end, step, and exclude_end?
+ * values will generate the same hash-value.
+ *
+ * See also Object#hash.
+ */
+static VALUE
+arith_seq_hash(VALUE self)
+{
+ st_index_t hash;
+ VALUE v;
+
+ hash = rb_hash_start(arith_seq_exclude_end_p(self));
+ v = rb_hash(arith_seq_begin(self));
+ hash = rb_hash_uint(hash, NUM2LONG(v));
+ v = rb_hash(arith_seq_end(self));
+ hash = rb_hash_uint(hash, NUM2LONG(v));
+ v = rb_hash(arith_seq_step(self));
+ hash = rb_hash_uint(hash, NUM2LONG(v));
+ hash = rb_hash_end(hash);
+
+ return ST2FIX(hash);
+}
+
+#define NUM_GE(x, y) RTEST(rb_num_coerce_relop((x), (y), idGE))
+
+struct arith_seq_gen {
+ VALUE current;
+ VALUE end;
+ VALUE step;
+ int excl;
+};
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * aseq.each {|i| block } -> aseq
+ * aseq.each -> aseq
+ */
+static VALUE
+arith_seq_each(VALUE self)
+{
+ VALUE c, e, s, len_1, last;
+ int x;
+
+ if (!rb_block_given_p()) return self;
+
+ c = arith_seq_begin(self);
+ e = arith_seq_end(self);
+ s = arith_seq_step(self);
+ x = arith_seq_exclude_end_p(self);
+
+ if (!RB_TYPE_P(s, T_COMPLEX) && ruby_float_step(c, e, s, x, TRUE)) {
+ return self;
+ }
+
+ if (NIL_P(e)) {
+ while (1) {
+ rb_yield(c);
+ c = rb_int_plus(c, s);
+ }
+
+ return self;
+ }
+
+ if (rb_equal(s, INT2FIX(0))) {
+ while (1) {
+ rb_yield(c);
+ }
+
+ return self;
+ }
+
+ len_1 = num_idiv(num_minus(e, c), s);
+ last = num_plus(c, num_mul(s, len_1));
+ if (x && rb_equal(last, e)) {
+ last = num_minus(last, s);
+ }
+
+ if (rb_num_negative_int_p(s)) {
+ while (NUM_GE(c, last)) {
+ rb_yield(c);
+ c = num_plus(c, s);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ while (NUM_GE(last, c)) {
+ rb_yield(c);
+ c = num_plus(c, s);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return self;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * aseq.size -> num or nil
+ *
+ * Returns the number of elements in this arithmetic sequence if it is a finite
+ * sequence. Otherwise, returns <code>nil</code>.
+ */
+static VALUE
+arith_seq_size(VALUE self)
+{
+ VALUE b, e, s, len_1, len, last;
+ int x;
+
+ b = arith_seq_begin(self);
+ e = arith_seq_end(self);
+ s = arith_seq_step(self);
+ x = arith_seq_exclude_end_p(self);
+
+ if (RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(b) || RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(e) || RB_FLOAT_TYPE_P(s)) {
+ double ee, n;
+
+ if (NIL_P(e)) {
+ if (rb_num_negative_int_p(s)) {
+ ee = -HUGE_VAL;
+ }
+ else {
+ ee = HUGE_VAL;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ ee = NUM2DBL(e);
+ }
+
+ n = ruby_float_step_size(NUM2DBL(b), ee, NUM2DBL(s), x);
+ if (isinf(n)) return DBL2NUM(n);
+ if (POSFIXABLE(n)) return LONG2FIX((long)n);
+ return rb_dbl2big(n);
+ }
+
+ if (NIL_P(e)) {
+ return DBL2NUM(HUGE_VAL);
+ }
+
+ if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(s, rb_cNumeric)) {
+ s = rb_to_int(s);
+ }
+
+ if (rb_equal(s, INT2FIX(0))) {
+ return DBL2NUM(HUGE_VAL);
+ }
+
+ len_1 = rb_int_idiv(rb_int_minus(e, b), s);
+ if (rb_num_negative_int_p(len_1)) {
+ return INT2FIX(0);
+ }
+
+ last = rb_int_plus(b, rb_int_mul(s, len_1));
+ if (x && rb_equal(last, e)) {
+ len = len_1;
+ }
+ else {
+ len = rb_int_plus(len_1, INT2FIX(1));
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+#define sym(name) ID2SYM(rb_intern_const(name))
+void
+InitVM_Enumerator(void)
+{
+ ID id_private = rb_intern_const("private");
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_mKernel, "to_enum", obj_to_enum, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mKernel, "enum_for", obj_to_enum, -1);
+
+ rb_cEnumerator = rb_define_class("Enumerator", rb_cObject);
+ rb_include_module(rb_cEnumerator, rb_mEnumerable);
+
+ rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cEnumerator, enumerator_allocate);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "initialize", enumerator_initialize, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "initialize_copy", enumerator_init_copy, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "each", enumerator_each, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "each_with_index", enumerator_each_with_index, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "each_with_object", enumerator_with_object, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "with_index", enumerator_with_index, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "with_object", enumerator_with_object, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "next_values", enumerator_next_values, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "peek_values", enumerator_peek_values_m, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "next", enumerator_next, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "peek", enumerator_peek, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "feed", enumerator_feed, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "rewind", enumerator_rewind, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "inspect", enumerator_inspect, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "size", enumerator_size, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumerator, "+", enumerator_plus, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable, "chain", enum_chain, -1);
+
+ /* Lazy */
+ rb_cLazy = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEnumerator, "Lazy", rb_cEnumerator);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable, "lazy", enumerable_lazy, 0);
+
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_map", "map");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_collect", "collect");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_flat_map", "flat_map");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_collect_concat", "collect_concat");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_select", "select");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_find_all", "find_all");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_filter", "filter");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_filter_map", "filter_map");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_reject", "reject");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_grep", "grep");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_grep_v", "grep_v");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_zip", "zip");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_take", "take");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_take_while", "take_while");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_drop", "drop");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_drop_while", "drop_while");
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_uniq", "uniq");
+ rb_define_private_method(rb_cLazy, "_enumerable_with_index", enumerator_with_index, -1);
+
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_map"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_collect"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_flat_map"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_collect_concat"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_select"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_find_all"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_filter"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_filter_map"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_reject"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_grep"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_grep_v"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_zip"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_take"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_take_while"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_drop"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_drop_while"));
+ rb_funcall(rb_cLazy, id_private, 1, sym("_enumerable_uniq"));
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "initialize", lazy_initialize, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "to_enum", lazy_to_enum, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "enum_for", lazy_to_enum, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "eager", lazy_eager, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "map", lazy_map, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "collect", lazy_map, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "flat_map", lazy_flat_map, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "collect_concat", lazy_flat_map, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "select", lazy_select, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "find_all", lazy_select, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "filter", lazy_select, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "filter_map", lazy_filter_map, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "reject", lazy_reject, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "grep", lazy_grep, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "grep_v", lazy_grep_v, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "zip", lazy_zip, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "take", lazy_take, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "take_while", lazy_take_while, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "drop", lazy_drop, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "drop_while", lazy_drop_while, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "lazy", lazy_lazy, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "chunk", lazy_super, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "slice_before", lazy_super, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "slice_after", lazy_super, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "slice_when", lazy_super, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "chunk_while", lazy_super, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "uniq", lazy_uniq, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "compact", lazy_compact, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "with_index", lazy_with_index, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "tap_each", lazy_tap_each, 0);
+
+ lazy_use_super_method = rb_hash_new_with_size(18);
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("map"), sym("_enumerable_map"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("collect"), sym("_enumerable_collect"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("flat_map"), sym("_enumerable_flat_map"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("collect_concat"), sym("_enumerable_collect_concat"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("select"), sym("_enumerable_select"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("find_all"), sym("_enumerable_find_all"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("filter"), sym("_enumerable_filter"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("filter_map"), sym("_enumerable_filter_map"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("reject"), sym("_enumerable_reject"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("grep"), sym("_enumerable_grep"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("grep_v"), sym("_enumerable_grep_v"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("zip"), sym("_enumerable_zip"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("take"), sym("_enumerable_take"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("take_while"), sym("_enumerable_take_while"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("drop"), sym("_enumerable_drop"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("drop_while"), sym("_enumerable_drop_while"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("uniq"), sym("_enumerable_uniq"));
+ rb_hash_aset(lazy_use_super_method, sym("with_index"), sym("_enumerable_with_index"));
+ rb_obj_freeze(lazy_use_super_method);
+ rb_vm_register_global_object(lazy_use_super_method);
+
+#if 0 /* for RDoc */
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "to_a", lazy_to_a, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "chunk", lazy_chunk, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "chunk_while", lazy_chunk_while, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "slice_after", lazy_slice_after, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "slice_before", lazy_slice_before, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cLazy, "slice_when", lazy_slice_when, 0);
+#endif
+ rb_define_alias(rb_cLazy, "force", "to_a");
+
+ rb_eStopIteration = rb_define_class("StopIteration", rb_eIndexError);
+ rb_define_method(rb_eStopIteration, "result", stop_result, 0);
+
+ /* :nodoc: Generator */
+ rb_cGenerator = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEnumerator, "Generator", rb_cObject);
+ rb_include_module(rb_cGenerator, rb_mEnumerable);
+ rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cGenerator, generator_allocate);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cGenerator, "initialize", generator_initialize, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cGenerator, "initialize_copy", generator_init_copy, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cGenerator, "each", generator_each, -1);
+
+ /* :nodoc: Yielder */
+ rb_cYielder = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEnumerator, "Yielder", rb_cObject);
+ rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cYielder, yielder_allocate);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cYielder, "initialize", yielder_initialize, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cYielder, "yield", yielder_yield, -2);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cYielder, "<<", yielder_yield_push, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cYielder, "to_proc", yielder_to_proc, 0);
+
+ /* :nodoc: Producer */
+ rb_cEnumProducer = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEnumerator, "Producer", rb_cObject);
+ rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cEnumProducer, producer_allocate);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumProducer, "each", producer_each, 0);
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cEnumerator, "produce", enumerator_s_produce, -1);
+
+ /* Chain */
+ rb_cEnumChain = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEnumerator, "Chain", rb_cEnumerator);
+ rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cEnumChain, enum_chain_allocate);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumChain, "initialize", enum_chain_initialize, -2);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumChain, "initialize_copy", enum_chain_init_copy, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumChain, "each", enum_chain_each, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumChain, "size", enum_chain_size, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumChain, "rewind", enum_chain_rewind, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumChain, "inspect", enum_chain_inspect, 0);
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumChain, "feed");
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumChain, "next");
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumChain, "next_values");
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumChain, "peek");
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumChain, "peek_values");
+
+ /* Product */
+ rb_cEnumProduct = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEnumerator, "Product", rb_cEnumerator);
+ rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cEnumProduct, enum_product_allocate);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "initialize", enum_product_initialize, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "initialize_copy", enum_product_init_copy, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "each", enum_product_each, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "size", enum_product_size, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "rewind", enum_product_rewind, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "inspect", enum_product_inspect, 0);
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "feed");
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "next");
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "next_values");
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "peek");
+ rb_undef_method(rb_cEnumProduct, "peek_values");
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cEnumerator, "product", enumerator_s_product, -1);
+
+ /* ArithmeticSequence */
+ rb_cArithSeq = rb_define_class_under(rb_cEnumerator, "ArithmeticSequence", rb_cEnumerator);
+ rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cArithSeq);
+ rb_undef_method(CLASS_OF(rb_cArithSeq), "new");
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "begin", arith_seq_begin, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "end", arith_seq_end, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "exclude_end?", arith_seq_exclude_end, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "step", arith_seq_step, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "first", arith_seq_first, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "last", arith_seq_last, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "inspect", arith_seq_inspect, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "==", arith_seq_eq, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "===", arith_seq_eq, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "eql?", arith_seq_eq, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "hash", arith_seq_hash, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "each", arith_seq_each, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cArithSeq, "size", arith_seq_size, 0);
+
+ rb_provide("enumerator.so"); /* for backward compatibility */
+}
+#undef sym
+
+void
+Init_Enumerator(void)
+{
+ id_rewind = rb_intern_const("rewind");
+ id_next = rb_intern_const("next");
+ id_result = rb_intern_const("result");
+ id_receiver = rb_intern_const("receiver");
+ id_arguments = rb_intern_const("arguments");
+ id_memo = rb_intern_const("memo");
+ id_method = rb_intern_const("method");
+ id_force = rb_intern_const("force");
+ id_to_enum = rb_intern_const("to_enum");
+ id_each_entry = rb_intern_const("each_entry");
+ sym_each = ID2SYM(id_each);
+ sym_yield = ID2SYM(rb_intern_const("yield"));
+
+ InitVM(Enumerator);
+}