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+Tue Nov 5 03:31:23 2013 Koichi Sasada <ko1@atdot.net>
+
+ * gc.c: add 3gen GC patch, but disabled as default.
+
+ RGenGC is designed as 2 generational GC, young and old generation.
+ Young objects will be promoted to old objects after one GC.
+ Old objects are not collect until major (full) GC.
+
+ The issue of this approach is some objects can promoted as old
+ objects accidentally and not freed until major GC.
+ Major GC is not frequently so short-lived but accidentally becoming
+ old objects are not freed.
+
+ For example, the program "loop{Array.new(1_000_000)}" consumes huge
+ memories because short lived objects (an array which has 1M
+ elements) are promoted while GC and they are not freed before major
+ GC.
+
+ To solve this problem, generational GC with more generations
+ technique is known. This patch implements three generations gen GC.
+
+ At first, newly created objects are "Infant" objects.
+ After surviving one GC, "Infant" objects are promoted to "Young"
+ objects.
+ "Young" objects are promoted to "Old" objects after surviving
+ next GC.
+ "Infant" and "Young" objects are collected if it is not marked
+ while minor GC. So that this technique solves this problem.
+
+ Representation of generations:
+ * Infant: !FL_PROMOTED and !oldgen_bitmap [00]
+ * Young : FL_PROMOTED and !oldgen_bitmap [10]
+ * Old : FL_PROMOTED and oldgen_bitmap [11]
+
+ The macro "RGENGC_THREEGEN" enables/disables this feature, and
+ turned off as default because there are several problems.
+ (1) Failed sometimes (Heisenbugs).
+ (2) Performance down.
+ Especially on write barriers. We need to detect Young or Old
+ object by oldgen_bitmap. It is slower than checking flags.
+
+ To evaluate this feature on more applications, I commit this patch.
+ Reports are very welcome.
+
+ This patch includes some refactoring (renaming names, etc).
+
+ * include/ruby/ruby.h: catch up 3gen GC.
+
+ * .gdbinit: fix to show a prompt "[PROMOTED]" for promoted objects.
+
Tue Nov 5 00:05:51 2013 Koichi Sasada <ko1@atdot.net>
* node.h: catch up comments for last commit.