[Feature #20257] Rearchitect Ripper

Introduce another semantic value stack for Ripper so that
Ripper can manage both Node and Ruby Object separately.
This rearchitectutre of Ripper solves these issues.
Therefore adding test cases for them.

* [Bug 10436] https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/10436
* [Bug 18988] https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/18988
* [Bug 20055] https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/20055

Checked the differences of `Ripper.sexp` for files under `/test/ruby`
are only on test_pattern_matching.rb.
The differences comes from the differences between
`new_hash_pattern_tail` functions between parser and Ripper.
Ripper `new_hash_pattern_tail` didn’t call `assignable` then
`kw_rest_arg` wasn’t marked as local variable.
This is also fixed by this commit.

```
--- a/./tmp/before/test_pattern_matching.rb
+++ b/./tmp/after/test_pattern_matching.rb
@@ -3607,7 +3607,7 @@
                  [:in,
                   [:hshptn, nil, [], [:var_field, [:@ident, “a”, [984, 13]]]],
                   [[:binary,
-                    [:vcall, [:@ident, “a”, [985, 10]]],
+                    [:var_ref, [:@ident, “a”, [985, 10]]],
                     :==,
                     [:hash, nil]]],
                   nil]]],
@@ -3662,7 +3662,7 @@
                  [:in,
                   [:hshptn, nil, [], [:var_field, [:@ident, “a”, [993, 13]]]],
                   [[:binary,
-                    [:vcall, [:@ident, “a”, [994, 10]]],
+                    [:var_ref, [:@ident, “a”, [994, 10]]],
                     :==,
                     [:hash,
                      [:assoclist_from_args,
@@ -3813,7 +3813,7 @@
                    [:command,
                     [:@ident, “raise”, [1022, 10]],
                     [:args_add_block,
-                     [[:vcall, [:@ident, “b”, [1022, 16]]]],
+                     [[:var_ref, [:@ident, “b”, [1022, 16]]]],
                      false]]],
                   [:else, [[:var_ref, [:@kw, “true”, [1024, 10]]]]]]]],
                nil,
@@ -3876,7 +3876,7 @@
                      [:@int, “0”, [1033, 15]]],
                     :“&&“,
                     [:binary,
-                     [:vcall, [:@ident, “b”, [1033, 20]]],
+                     [:var_ref, [:@ident, “b”, [1033, 20]]],
                      :==,
                      [:hash, nil]]]],
                   nil]]],
@@ -3946,7 +3946,7 @@
                      [:@int, “0”, [1042, 15]]],
                     :“&&“,
                     [:binary,
-                     [:vcall, [:@ident, “b”, [1042, 20]]],
+                     [:var_ref, [:@ident, “b”, [1042, 20]]],
                      :==,
                      [:hash,
                       [:assoclist_from_args,
@@ -5206,7 +5206,7 @@
                      [[:assoc_new,
                        [:@label, “c:“, [1352, 22]],
                        [:@int, “0”, [1352, 25]]]]]],
-                   [:vcall, [:@ident, “r”, [1352, 29]]]],
+                   [:var_ref, [:@ident, “r”, [1352, 29]]]],
                   false]]],
                [:binary,
                 [:call,
@@ -5299,7 +5299,7 @@
                       [:assoc_new,
                        [:@label, “c:“, [1367, 34]],
                        [:@int, “0”, [1367, 37]]]]]],
-                   [:vcall, [:@ident, “r”, [1367, 41]]]],
+                   [:var_ref, [:@ident, “r”, [1367, 41]]]],
                   false]]],
                [:binary,
                 [:call,
@@ -5931,7 +5931,7 @@
              [:in,
               [:hshptn, nil, [], [:var_field, [:@ident, “r”, [1533, 11]]]],
               [[:binary,
-                [:vcall, [:@ident, “r”, [1534, 8]]],
+                [:var_ref, [:@ident, “r”, [1534, 8]]],
                 :==,
                 [:hash,
                  [:assoclist_from_args,
```

1 files changed, 8 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/internal/parse.h b/internal/parse.h
index 3c6e48090e..e05b2bc02f 100644
--- a/internal/parse.h
+++ b/internal/parse.h
@@ -67,9 +67,15 @@ int rb_ruby_parser_end_seen_p(rb_parser_t *p);
 int rb_ruby_parser_set_yydebug(rb_parser_t *p, int flag);
 rb_parser_string_t *rb_str_to_parser_string(rb_parser_t *p, VALUE str);
 
-RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END
-
+void rb_parser_warn_duplicate_keys(struct parser_params *p, NODE *hash);
+int rb_parser_dvar_defined_ref(struct parser_params*, ID, ID**);
+ID rb_parser_internal_id(struct parser_params*);
+VALUE rb_parser_node_case_when_optimizable_literal(struct parser_params *p, const NODE *const node);
+int rb_parser_reg_fragment_check(struct parser_params*, rb_parser_string_t*, int);
 int rb_reg_named_capture_assign_iter_impl(struct parser_params *p, const char *s, long len, rb_encoding *enc, NODE **succ_block, const rb_code_location_t *loc);
+int rb_parser_local_defined(struct parser_params *p, ID id, const struct rb_iseq_struct *iseq);
+
+RUBY_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END
 
 #ifdef RIPPER
 void ripper_parser_mark(void *ptr);