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authorBurdette Lamar <BurdetteLamar@Yahoo.com>2020-05-15 16:12:40 -0500
committerGitHub <noreply@github.com>2020-05-15 14:12:40 -0700
commit24739c62e5cee1eaa0857fee2800c8bcba8c9ced (patch)
treea3df383978a2f38d001c3a64917d1fd8b95a1134 /doc
parenta3cd01524c7295da87e2dd013d92f289cfe5b635 (diff)
[ci skip] Rdoc enhancements for Array (#3063)
* Per @nobu review * Rdoc enhancements for Array * Responses to review
Notes
Notes: Merged-By: drbrain <drbrain@segment7.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r--doc/syntax/calling_methods.rdoc36
1 files changed, 35 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/doc/syntax/calling_methods.rdoc b/doc/syntax/calling_methods.rdoc
index 5abecc69da..fc806d5c31 100644
--- a/doc/syntax/calling_methods.rdoc
+++ b/doc/syntax/calling_methods.rdoc
@@ -30,7 +30,41 @@ NoMethodError.
You may also use <code>::</code> to designate a receiver, but this is rarely
used due to the potential for confusion with <code>::</code> for namespaces.
-=== Safe navigation operator
+=== Chaining \Method Calls
+
+You can "chain" method calls by immediately following one method call with another.
+
+This example chains methods Array#append and Array#compact:
+
+ a = [:foo, 'bar', 2]
+ a1 = [:baz, nil, :bam, nil]
+ a2 = a.append(*a1).compact
+ a2 # => [:foo, "bar", 2, :baz, :bam]
+
+Details:
+
+- First method <tt>merge</tt> creates a copy of <tt>a</tt>,
+ appends (separately) each element of <tt>a1</tt> to the copy, and returns
+ [:foo, "bar", 2, :baz, nil, :bam, nil]
+- Chained method <tt>compact</tt> creates a copy of that return value,
+ removes its <tt>nil</tt>-valued entries, and returns
+ [:foo, "bar", 2, :baz, :bam]
+
+You can chain methods that are in different classes.
+This example chains methods Hash#to_a and Array#reverse:
+
+ h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}
+ h.to_a.reverse # => [[:baz, 2], [:bar, 1], [:foo, 0]]
+
+Details:
+
+- First method Hash#to_a converts <tt>a</tt> to an \Array, and returns
+ [[:foo, 0], [:bar, 1], [:baz, 2]]
+- Chained method Array#reverse creates copy of that return value,
+ reverses it, and returns
+ [[:baz, 2], [:bar, 1], [:foo, 0]]
+
+=== Safe Navigation Operator
<code>&.</code>, called "safe navigation operator", allows to skip method call
when receiver is +nil+. It returns +nil+ and doesn't evaluate method's arguments