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Rename InsnOpnd => YARVOpnd
Make it more clear this refers to YARV insn/vm operands rather
than backend IR, x86 or ARM insn operands.
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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We frequently make branches that only have one target but we used to
always allocate space for two branch targets. This patch moves all the
information a branch target has into a struct and refer to them using
Option<Box<BranchTarget>>, this way when the second branch target is not
present it only takes 8 bytes.
Retained heap size on railsbench went from 16.17 MiB to 14.57 MiB, a
ratio of about 1.1.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6799
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6794
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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YJIT: x86_64: Fix cmp with number where sign bit is set
Before this commit, we were unconditionally treating unsigned ints as
signed ints when counting the number of bits required for representing
the immediate in machine code. When the size of the immediate matches
the size of the other operand, no sign extension happens, so this was
incorrect. `asm.cmp(opnd64, 0x8000_0000)` panicked even though it's
encodable as `CMP r/m32, imm32`. Large shape ids were impacted by this
issue.
Co-Authored-By: Aaron Patterson <tenderlove@ruby-lang.org>
Co-Authored-By: Alan Wu <alanwu@ruby-lang.org>
Co-authored-by: Aaron Patterson <tenderlove@ruby-lang.org>
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alanwu@ruby-lang.org>
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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YJIT: Skip padding jumps to side exits
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maxime.chevalierboisvert@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maxime.chevalierboisvert@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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This commit changes the shape id comparisons to use a 32 bit comparison
rather than 64 bit. That means we don't need to load the shape id to a
register on x86 machines.
Given the following program:
```ruby
class Foo
def initialize
@foo = 1
@bar = 1
end
def read
[@foo, @bar]
end
end
foo = Foo.new
foo.read
foo.read
foo.read
foo.read
foo.read
puts RubyVM::YJIT.disasm(Foo.instance_method(:read))
```
The machine code we generated _before_ this change is like this:
```
== BLOCK 1/4, ISEQ RANGE [0,3), 65 bytes ======================
# getinstancevariable
0x559a18623023: mov rax, qword ptr [r13 + 0x18]
# guard object is heap
0x559a18623027: test al, 7
0x559a1862302a: jne 0x559a1862502d
0x559a18623030: cmp rax, 4
0x559a18623034: jbe 0x559a1862502d
# guard shape, embedded, and T_OBJECT
0x559a1862303a: mov rcx, qword ptr [rax]
0x559a1862303d: movabs r11, 0xffff00000000201f
0x559a18623047: and rcx, r11
0x559a1862304a: movabs r11, 0xb000000002001
0x559a18623054: cmp rcx, r11
0x559a18623057: jne 0x559a18625046
0x559a1862305d: mov rax, qword ptr [rax + 0x18]
0x559a18623061: mov qword ptr [rbx], rax
== BLOCK 2/4, ISEQ RANGE [3,6), 0 bytes =======================
== BLOCK 3/4, ISEQ RANGE [3,6), 47 bytes ======================
# gen_direct_jmp: fallthrough
# getinstancevariable
# regenerate_branch
# getinstancevariable
# regenerate_branch
0x559a18623064: mov rax, qword ptr [r13 + 0x18]
# guard shape, embedded, and T_OBJECT
0x559a18623068: mov rcx, qword ptr [rax]
0x559a1862306b: movabs r11, 0xffff00000000201f
0x559a18623075: and rcx, r11
0x559a18623078: movabs r11, 0xb000000002001
0x559a18623082: cmp rcx, r11
0x559a18623085: jne 0x559a18625099
0x559a1862308b: mov rax, qword ptr [rax + 0x20]
0x559a1862308f: mov qword ptr [rbx + 8], rax
```
After this change, it's like this:
```
== BLOCK 1/4, ISEQ RANGE [0,3), 41 bytes ======================
# getinstancevariable
0x5560c986d023: mov rax, qword ptr [r13 + 0x18]
# guard object is heap
0x5560c986d027: test al, 7
0x5560c986d02a: jne 0x5560c986f02d
0x5560c986d030: cmp rax, 4
0x5560c986d034: jbe 0x5560c986f02d
# guard shape
0x5560c986d03a: cmp word ptr [rax + 6], 0x19
0x5560c986d03f: jne 0x5560c986f046
0x5560c986d045: mov rax, qword ptr [rax + 0x10]
0x5560c986d049: mov qword ptr [rbx], rax
== BLOCK 2/4, ISEQ RANGE [3,6), 0 bytes =======================
== BLOCK 3/4, ISEQ RANGE [3,6), 23 bytes ======================
# gen_direct_jmp: fallthrough
# getinstancevariable
# regenerate_branch
# getinstancevariable
# regenerate_branch
0x5560c986d04c: mov rax, qword ptr [r13 + 0x18]
# guard shape
0x5560c986d050: cmp word ptr [rax + 6], 0x19
0x5560c986d055: jne 0x5560c986f099
0x5560c986d05b: mov rax, qword ptr [rax + 0x18]
0x5560c986d05f: mov qword ptr [rbx + 8], rax
```
The first ivar read is a bit more complex, but the second ivar read is
much simpler. I think eventually we could teach the context about the
shape, then emit only one shape guard.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6737
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@casperisfine reporting a bug in this gist https://gist.github.com/casperisfine/d59e297fba38eb3905a3d7152b9e9350
After investigating I found it was caused by a combination of send and a c_func that we have overwritten in the JIT. For send calls, we need to do some stack manipulation before making the call. Because of the way exits works, we need to do that stack manipulation at the last possible moment. In this case, we weren't doing that stack manipulation at all. Unfortunately, with how the code is structured there isn't a great place to do that stack manipulation for our overridden C funcs.
Each overridden C func can return a boolean stating that it shouldn't be used. We would need to do the stack manipulation after all of those checks are done. We could pass a lambda(?) or separate out the logic for "can I run this override" from "now generate the code for it". Since we are coming up on a release, I went with the path of least resistence and just decided to not use these overrides if we are in a send call.
We definitely should revist this in the future.
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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* YJIT: Stop wrapping CmePtr with CmeDependency
* YJIT: Fix an outdated comment [ci skip]
Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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* YJIT: Always encode Opnd::Value in 64 bits on x86_64
for GC offsets
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
* Introduce heap_object_p
* Leave original mov intact
* Remove unneeded branches
* Add a test for movabs
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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When RUBY_DEBUG is enabled, shape ids are 16 bits. I would like to do
16 bit comparisons, so I need to load halfwords sometimes. This commit
adds LDURH so that I can load halfwords.
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0596/2021-12/Base-Instructions/LDURH--Load-Register-Halfword--unscaled--?lang=en
I verified the bytes using clang:
```
$ cat asmthing.s
.global _start
.align 2
_start:
ldurh w10, [x1]
ldurh w10, [x1, #123]
$ as asmthing.s -o asmthing.o && objdump --disassemble asmthing.o
asmthing.o: file format mach-o arm64
Disassembly of section __TEXT,__text:
0000000000000000 <ltmp0>:
0: 2a 00 40 78 ldurh w10, [x1]
4: 2a b0 47 78 ldurh w10, [x1, #123]
```
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6729
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We don't need this constant to be exposed anymore, so remove it
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6728
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* YJIT: Instrument global allocations on stats build
* Just use GLOVAL_ALLOCATOR.stats()
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Previously, there is no instruction boundary patch point after
the call to a non-leaf C function we generate for
OPTIMIZED_METHOD_TYPE_CALL. This meant that if code GC is triggered
while inside the C function, we would keep running invalidated code when
we return from the C function. This had the effect of running
stale branch stubs, jumping to bad code, etc.
Use jit_prepare_routine_call() to make sure we exit from the invalidated
region as soon as possible after the C call in case of invalidation.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6711
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* Enable --yjit-stats for release builds
In order for people in the real world to report information about how their application runs with YJIT, we want to expose stats without requiring rebuilding ruby. We can do this without overhead, with the exception of count ratio in yjit, since this relies on the interpreter also counting instructions.
This change exposes those stats, while not showing ratio in yjit if we are not in a stats build.
* Update yjit.rb
Co-authored-by: Takashi Kokubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maximechevalierb@gmail.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Since object shapes store the capacity of an object, we no longer
need the numiv field on RObjects. This gives us one extra slot which
we can use to give embedded objects one more instance variable (for a
total of 3 ivs). This commit removes the concept of numiv from RObject.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6699
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This commit adds a `capacity` field to shapes, and adds shape
transitions whenever an object's capacity changes. Objects which are
allocated out of a bigger size pool will also make a transition from the
root shape to the shape with the correct capacity for their size pool
when they are allocated.
This commit will allow us to remove numiv from objects completely, and
will also mean we can guarantee that if two objects share shapes, their
IVs are in the same positions (an embedded and extended object cannot
share shapes). This will enable us to implement ivar sets in YJIT using
object shapes.
Co-Authored-By: Aaron Patterson <tenderlove@ruby-lang.org>
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6699
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We switch to a new page when we detect dropped_bytes flipping from false
to true. Previously, when we patch code for invalidation during code gc,
we start with the flag being set to true, so we failed to apply patches
that straddle pages. We would write out jumps half way and then stop,
which left the code corrupted.
Reset the flag before patching so we patch across pages properly.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6686
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This dispatches to a c func for doing the dynamic lookup. I experimented with chain on the proc but wasn't able to detect which call sites would be monomorphic vs polymorphic. There is definitely room for optimization here, but it does reduce exits.
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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* YJIT: Fix a wrong type reference
* YJIT: Just remove CapturedSelfOpnd for now
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Co-Authored-By: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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* YJIT: Support invokeblock
* Update yjit/src/backend/arm64/mod.rs
* Update yjit/src/codegen.rs
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maximechevalierb@gmail.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Co-Authored-By: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Co-Authored-By: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maxime.chevalierboisvert@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maxime.chevalierboisvert@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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While experimenting I found that it's easy to change Context and forget
to also change the copying operation in limit_block_versions(). Add an
assert to make sure we substitute a compatible generic context when
limiting the number of versions.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6656
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Context::new() is the same as Context::default() and
Context::new_with_stack_size() was only used in tests.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6656
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* YJIT: Add RubyVM::YJIT.code_gc
* Rename compiled_page_count to live_page_count
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Reduce default --yjit-exec-mem-size to 128MiB instead of 256
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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This code used to roll its own heap object check before we made a better
version in guard_known_class(). The improved version uses one fewer
comparison, so let's use that.
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Co-authored-by: John Hawthorn <john@hawthorn.email>
Co-authored-by: John Hawthorn <john@hawthorn.email>
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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* YJIT: Invalidate i-cache for the other cb on next_page
* YJIT: Invalidate only what's written by jmp_ptr
* YJIT: Move the code to the arm64 backend
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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when it fails to allocate a new page.
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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`iv_count` is a misleading name because when IVs are unset, the new
shape doesn't decrement this value. `next_iv_count` is an accurate, and
more descriptive name.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6608
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Previously, we found the current page by rounding the current pointer to
the closest smaller page size. This is incorrect because pages are
relative to the start of the address we reserve. For example, if the
starting address is 12KiB modulo the 16KiB page size, once we have more
than 4KiB of code, calculating with the address would incorrectly give
us page 1 when we're actually still on page 0.
Previously, I can reproduce crashes with:
make btest RUN_OPTS=--yjit-code-page-size=32
on ARM64 macOS, where system page sizes are 16KiB.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6607
Merged-By: XrXr
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This patch makes sure that we're not accidentally reading rb_num_t
instruction arguments as VALUE and accidentally baking them into
code and marking them. Some of these are simply moving the cast earlier,
but some of these avoid potential problems for flag and ID arguments.
Follow-up for 39f7eddec4c55711d56f05b085992a83bf23159e.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6606
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The expandarray instruction interpreters its arguments as rb_num_t.
YJIT was treating the num argument as a VALUE previously and when
it has a certain bit pattern, it can look like a GC pointer. The
argument is not a pointer, so YJIT crashed when trying to mark those
pointers.
This bug existed previously, but our test suite didn't expose it until
f55212bce939f736559709a8cd16c409772389c8. TestArgf#test_to_io has a
line like:
a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8 = array
Which maps to an expandarray with an argument of 8. Qnil happened to
be defined as 8, which masked the issue.
Fix it by not using the argument as a VALUE.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6603
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