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Fix unused_mut Rust warnings
Rust version 1.71.0 and up issue these warnings. On GitHub CI, the
warnings were previously seen in -DYJIT_FORCE_ENABLE runs.
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b78f871d838c168789648738e5c67b071beb8a19,ecd0cdaf820af789f355f1a18c31d6adfe8aad94: [Backport #19400]
YJIT: Use the system page size when the code page size is too small
(#7267)
Previously on ARM64 Linux systems that use 64 KiB pages
(`CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES=y`), YJIT was panicking on boot due to a failed
assertion.
The assertion was making sure that code GC can free the last code page
that YJIT manages without freeing unrelated memory. YJIT prefers picking
16 KiB as the granularity at which to free code memory, but when the
system can only free at 64 KiB granularity, that is not possible.
The fix is to use the system page size as the code page size when the
system page size is 64 KiB. Continue to use 16 KiB as the code page size
on common systems that use 16/4 KiB pages.
Add asserts to code_gc() and free_page() about code GC's assumptions.
Fixes [Bug #19400]
---
yjit/src/asm/mod.rs | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
yjit/src/codegen.rs | 2 --
yjit/src/virtualmem.rs | 13 +++++++++
3 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
YJIT: Fix assertion for partially mapped last pages (#7337)
Follows up [Bug #19400]
---
test/ruby/test_yjit.rb | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
yjit/src/asm/mod.rs | 2 +-
yjit/src/virtualmem.rs | 18 +++++++++++++-----
3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
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[PATCH 1/4] YJIT: Move CodegenGlobals::freed_pages into an Rc
This allows for supplying a freed_pages vec in Rust tests. We need it so we
can test scenarios that occur after code GC.
---
yjit/src/asm/mod.rs | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
yjit/src/codegen.rs | 16 ++++-----------
2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] YJIT: other_cb is None in tests
Since the other cb is in CodegenGlobals, and we want Rust tests to be
self-contained.
---
yjit/src/asm/mod.rs | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] YJIT: ARM64: Move functions out of arm64_emit()
---
yjit/src/backend/arm64/mod.rs | 180 +++++++++++++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 90 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-)
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] YJIT: ARM64: Fix long jumps to labels
Previously, with Code GC, YJIT panicked while trying to emit a B.cond
instruction with an offset that is not encodable in 19 bits. This only
happens when the code in an assembler instance straddles two pages.
To fix this, when we detect that a jump to a label can land on a
different page, we switch to a fresh new page and regenerate all the
code in the assembler there. We still assume that no one assembler has
so much code that it wouldn't fit inside a fresh new page.
[Bug #19385]
---
yjit/src/backend/arm64/mod.rs | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
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Certain code page sizes don't work and can cause crashes, so having this
value available as a command-line option is a bit dangerous. Remove it
and turn it into a constant instead.
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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HashSet::clear() doesn't deallocate the backing buffer and shrink the
capacity. Replace with a 0-capcity set instead so we reclaim some memory
each code GC.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6833
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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We switch to a new page when we detect dropped_bytes flipping from false
to true. Previously, when we patch code for invalidation during code gc,
we start with the flag being set to true, so we failed to apply patches
that straddle pages. We would write out jumps half way and then stop,
which left the code corrupted.
Reset the flag before patching so we patch across pages properly.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6686
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Co-Authored-By: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Co-Authored-By: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Co-Authored-By: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maxime.chevalierboisvert@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maxime.chevalierboisvert@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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* YJIT: Add RubyVM::YJIT.code_gc
* Rename compiled_page_count to live_page_count
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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when it fails to allocate a new page.
Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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Previously, we found the current page by rounding the current pointer to
the closest smaller page size. This is incorrect because pages are
relative to the start of the address we reserve. For example, if the
starting address is 12KiB modulo the 16KiB page size, once we have more
than 4KiB of code, calculating with the address would incorrectly give
us page 1 when we're actually still on page 0.
Previously, I can reproduce crashes with:
make btest RUN_OPTS=--yjit-code-page-size=32
on ARM64 macOS, where system page sizes are 16KiB.
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6607
Merged-By: XrXr
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YJIT: Skip dumping code for the other cb
on --yjit-dump-disasm
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Previously, enabling only "disasm" didn't actually build. Since these
two features are closely related and we don't really use one without the
other, let's simplify and merge the two features together.
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Co-authored-by: Alan Wu <alansi.xingwu@shopify.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maxime.chevalierboisvert@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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* fixes more clippy warnings
* Fix x86 c_callable to have doc_strings
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Add assertion wrt label names
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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* Let --yjit-dump-disasm=all dump ocb code as well
* Use an enum instead
* Add a None Option to DumpDisasm (#444)
* Add a None Option to DumpDisasm
* Update yjit/src/asm/mod.rs
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maximechevalierb@gmail.com>
* Fix a build failure
* Use only a single name
* Only None will be a disabled case
* Fix cargo test
* Fix --yjit-dump-disasm=all to print outlined cb
Co-authored-by: Jimmy Miller <jimmyhmiller@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maximechevalierb@gmail.com>
Notes:
Merged-By: k0kubun <takashikkbn@gmail.com>
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(https://github.com/Shopify/ruby/pull/430)
* Add --yjit-dump-disasm to dump every compiled code
* Just use get_option
* Carve out disasm_from_addr
* Avoid push_str with format!
* Share the logic through asm.compile
* This seems to negatively impact the compilation speed
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/6289
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(https://github.com/Shopify/ruby/pull/395)
`YJIT.simulate_oom!` used to leave one byte of space in the code block,
so our test didn't expose a problem with asserting that the write
position is in bounds in `CodeBlock::set_pos`. We do the following when
patching code:
1. save current write position
2. seek to middle of the code block and patch
3. restore old write position
The bounds check fails on (3) when the code block is already filled up.
Leaving one byte of space also meant that when we write that byte, we
need to fill the entire code region with trapping instruction in
`VirtualMem`, which made the OOM tests unnecessarily slow.
Remove the incorrect bounds check and stop leaving space in the code
block when simulating OOM.
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(https://github.com/Shopify/ruby/pull/316)
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Previously we were using a `Box<dyn FnOnce>` to support patching the
code when jumping to labels. We needed to do this because some of the
closures that were being used to patch needed to capture local variables
(on both X86 and ARM it was the type of condition for the conditional
jumps).
To get around that, we can instead use const generics since the
condition codes are always known at compile-time. This means that the
closures go from polymorphic to monomorphic, which means they can be
represented as an `fn` instead of a `Box<dyn FnOnce>`, which means they
can fall back to a plain function pointer. This simplifies the storage
of the `LabelRef` structs and should hopefully be a better default
going forward.
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* More Arm64 lowering/backend work
* We now have encoding support for the LDR instruction for loading a PC-relative memory location
* You can now call add/adds/sub/subs with signed immediates, which switches appropriately based on sign
* We can now load immediates into registers appropriately, attempting to keep the minimal number of instructions:
* If it fits into 16 bytes, we use just a single movz.
* Else if it can be encoded into a bitmask immediate, we use a single mov.
* Otherwise we use a movz, a movk, and then optionally another one or two movks.
* Fixed a bunch of code to do with the Op::Load opcode.
* We now handle GC-offsets properly for Op::Load by skipping around them with a jump instruction. (This will be made better by constant pools in the future.)
* Op::Lea is doing what it's supposed to do now.
* Fixed a bug in the backend tests to do with not using the result of an Op::Add.
* Fix the remaining tests for Arm64
* Move split loads logic into each backend
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* Get initial wiring up
* Split IncrCounter instruction
* Breakpoints in Arm64
* Support for ORR
* MOV instruction encodings
* Implement JmpOpnd and CRet
* Add ORN
* Add MVN
* PUSH, POP, CCALL for Arm64
* Some formatting and implement Op::Not for Arm64
* Consistent constants when working with the Arm64 SP
* Allow OR-ing values into the memory buffer
* Test lowering Arm64 ADD
* Emit unconditional jumps consistently in Arm64
* Begin emitting conditional jumps for A64
* Back out some labelref changes
* Remove label API that no longer exists
* Use a trait for the label encoders
* Encode nop
* Add in nops so jumps are the same width no matter what on Arm64
* Op::Jbe for CodePtr
* Pass src_addr and dst_addr instead of calculated offset to label refs
* Even more jump work for Arm64
* Fix up jumps to use consistent assertions
* Handle splitting Add, Sub, and Not insns for Arm64
* More Arm64 splits and various fixes
* PR feedback for Arm64 support
* Split up jumps and conditional jump logic
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* MOVK instruction
* More tests for the A64 entrypoints
* Finish testing entrypoints
* MOVZ
* BR instruction
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* Initial setup for aarch64
* ADDS and SUBS
* ADD and SUB for immediates
* Revert moved code
* Documentation
* Rename Arm64* to A64*
* Comments on shift types
* Share sig_imm_size and unsig_imm_size
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This commit makes YJIT allocate memory for generated code gradually as
needed. Previously, YJIT allocates all the memory it needs on boot in
one go, leading to higher than necessary resident set size (RSS) and
time spent on boot initializing the memory with a large memset().
Users should no longer need to search for a magic number to pass to
`--yjit-exec-mem` since physical memory consumption should now more
accurately reflect the requirement of the workload.
YJIT now reserves a range of addresses on boot. This region start out
with no access permission at all so buggy attempts to jump to the region
crashes like before this change. To get this hardening at finer
granularity than the page size, we fill each page with trapping
instructions when we first allocate physical memory for the page.
Most of the time applications don't need 256 MiB of executable code, so
allocating on-demand ends up doing less total work than before. Case in
point, a simple `ruby --yjit-call-threshold=1 -eitself` takes about
half as long after this change. In terms of memory consumption, here is
a table to give a rough summary of the impact:
| Peak RSS in MiB | -eitself example | railsbench once |
| :-------------: | ---------------: | --------------: |
| before | 265 | 377 |
| after | 11 | 143 |
| no YJIT | 10 | 101 |
A new module is introduced to handle allocation bookkeeping.
`CodePtr` is moved into the module since it has a close relationship
with the new `VirtualMemory` struct. This new interface has a slightly
smaller surface than before in that marking a region as writable is no
longer a public operation.
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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`rustc` performs in depth dead code analysis and issues warning
even for things like unused struct fields and unconstructed enum
variants. This was annoying for us during the port but hopefully
they are less of an issue now.
This patch enables all the unused warnings we disabled and address
all the warnings we previously ignored. Generally, the approach I've
taken is to use `cfg!` instead of using the `cfg` attribute and
to delete code where it makes sense. I've put `#[allow(unused)]`
on things we intentionally keep around for printf style debugging
and on items that are too annoying to keep warning-free in all
build configs.
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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This adopts most suggestions that rust-clippy is confident enough to
auto apply. The manual changes mostly fix manual if-lets and take
opportunities to use the `Default` trait on standard collections.
Co-authored-by: Kevin Newton <kddnewton@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maxime.chevalierboisvert@shopify.com>
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/5853
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is disabled (#5863)
Notes:
Merged-By: maximecb <maximecb@ruby-lang.org>
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Thanks to suggestions from Stranger6667 on GitHub.
Co-authored-by: Dmitry Dygalo <dmitry@dygalo.dev>
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/5826
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In December 2021, we opened an [issue] to solicit feedback regarding the
porting of the YJIT codebase from C99 to Rust. There were some
reservations, but this project was given the go ahead by Ruby core
developers and Matz. Since then, we have successfully completed the port
of YJIT to Rust.
The new Rust version of YJIT has reached parity with the C version, in
that it passes all the CRuby tests, is able to run all of the YJIT
benchmarks, and performs similarly to the C version (because it works
the same way and largely generates the same machine code). We've even
incorporated some design improvements, such as a more fine-grained
constant invalidation mechanism which we expect will make a big
difference in Ruby on Rails applications.
Because we want to be careful, YJIT is guarded behind a configure
option:
```shell
./configure --enable-yjit # Build YJIT in release mode
./configure --enable-yjit=dev # Build YJIT in dev/debug mode
```
By default, YJIT does not get compiled and cargo/rustc is not required.
If YJIT is built in dev mode, then `cargo` is used to fetch development
dependencies, but when building in release, `cargo` is not required,
only `rustc`. At the moment YJIT requires Rust 1.60.0 or newer.
The YJIT command-line options remain mostly unchanged, and more details
about the build process are documented in `doc/yjit/yjit.md`.
The CI tests have been updated and do not take any more resources than
before.
The development history of the Rust port is available at the following
commit for interested parties:
https://github.com/Shopify/ruby/commit/1fd9573d8b4b65219f1c2407f30a0a60e537f8be
Our hope is that Rust YJIT will be compiled and included as a part of
system packages and compiled binaries of the Ruby 3.2 release. We do not
anticipate any major problems as Rust is well supported on every
platform which YJIT supports, but to make sure that this process works
smoothly, we would like to reach out to those who take care of building
systems packages before the 3.2 release is shipped and resolve any
issues that may come up.
[issue]: https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/18481
Co-authored-by: Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert <maximechevalierb@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Noah Gibbs <the.codefolio.guy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Kevin Newton <kddnewton@gmail.com>
Notes:
Merged: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/pull/5826
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