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-#--
-# Copyright 2006 by Chad Fowler, Rich Kilmer, Jim Weirich and others.
-# All rights reserved.
-# See LICENSE.txt for permissions.
-#++
-
-require 'rubygems'
-require 'rubygems/gem_openssl'
-
-# = Signed Gems README
-#
-# == Table of Contents
-# * Overview
-# * Walkthrough
-# * Command-Line Options
-# * OpenSSL Reference
-# * Bugs/TODO
-# * About the Author
-#
-# == Overview
-#
-# Gem::Security implements cryptographic signatures in RubyGems. The section
-# below is a step-by-step guide to using signed gems and generating your own.
-#
-# == Walkthrough
-#
-# In order to start signing your gems, you'll need to build a private key and
-# a self-signed certificate. Here's how:
-#
-# # build a private key and certificate for gemmaster@example.com
-# $ gem cert --build gemmaster@example.com
-#
-# This could take anywhere from 5 seconds to 10 minutes, depending on the
-# speed of your computer (public key algorithms aren't exactly the speediest
-# crypto algorithms in the world). When it's finished, you'll see the files
-# "gem-private_key.pem" and "gem-public_cert.pem" in the current directory.
-#
-# First things first: take the "gem-private_key.pem" file and move it
-# somewhere private, preferably a directory only you have access to, a floppy
-# (yuck!), a CD-ROM, or something comparably secure. Keep your private key
-# hidden; if it's compromised, someone can sign packages as you (note: PKI has
-# ways of mitigating the risk of stolen keys; more on that later).
-#
-# Now, let's sign an existing gem. I'll be using my Imlib2-Ruby bindings, but
-# you can use whatever gem you'd like. Open up your existing gemspec file and
-# add the following lines:
-#
-# # signing key and certificate chain
-# s.signing_key = '/mnt/floppy/gem-private_key.pem'
-# s.cert_chain = ['gem-public_cert.pem']
-#
-# (Be sure to replace "/mnt/floppy" with the ultra-secret path to your private
-# key).
-#
-# After that, go ahead and build your gem as usual. Congratulations, you've
-# just built your first signed gem! If you peek inside your gem file, you'll
-# see a couple of new files have been added:
-#
-# $ tar tf tar tf Imlib2-Ruby-0.5.0.gem
-# data.tar.gz
-# data.tar.gz.sig
-# metadata.gz
-# metadata.gz.sig
-#
-# Now let's verify the signature. Go ahead and install the gem, but add the
-# following options: "-P HighSecurity", like this:
-#
-# # install the gem with using the security policy "HighSecurity"
-# $ sudo gem install Imlib2-Ruby-0.5.0.gem -P HighSecurity
-#
-# The -P option sets your security policy -- we'll talk about that in just a
-# minute. Eh, what's this?
-#
-# Attempting local installation of 'Imlib2-Ruby-0.5.0.gem'
-# ERROR: Error installing gem Imlib2-Ruby-0.5.0.gem[.gem]: Couldn't
-# verify data signature: Untrusted Signing Chain Root: cert =
-# '/CN=gemmaster/DC=example/DC=com', error = 'path
-# "/root/.rubygems/trust/cert-15dbb43a6edf6a70a85d4e784e2e45312cff7030.pem"
-# does not exist'
-#
-# The culprit here is the security policy. RubyGems has several different
-# security policies. Let's take a short break and go over the security
-# policies. Here's a list of the available security policies, and a brief
-# description of each one:
-#
-# * NoSecurity - Well, no security at all. Signed packages are treated like
-# unsigned packages.
-# * LowSecurity - Pretty much no security. If a package is signed then
-# RubyGems will make sure the signature matches the signing
-# certificate, and that the signing certificate hasn't expired, but
-# that's it. A malicious user could easily circumvent this kind of
-# security.
-# * MediumSecurity - Better than LowSecurity and NoSecurity, but still
-# fallible. Package contents are verified against the signing
-# certificate, and the signing certificate is checked for validity,
-# and checked against the rest of the certificate chain (if you don't
-# know what a certificate chain is, stay tuned, we'll get to that).
-# The biggest improvement over LowSecurity is that MediumSecurity
-# won't install packages that are signed by untrusted sources.
-# Unfortunately, MediumSecurity still isn't totally secure -- a
-# malicious user can still unpack the gem, strip the signatures, and
-# distribute the gem unsigned.
-# * HighSecurity - Here's the bugger that got us into this mess.
-# The HighSecurity policy is identical to the MediumSecurity policy,
-# except that it does not allow unsigned gems. A malicious user
-# doesn't have a whole lot of options here; he can't modify the
-# package contents without invalidating the signature, and he can't
-# modify or remove signature or the signing certificate chain, or
-# RubyGems will simply refuse to install the package. Oh well, maybe
-# he'll have better luck causing problems for CPAN users instead :).
-#
-# So, the reason RubyGems refused to install our shiny new signed gem was
-# because it was from an untrusted source. Well, my code is infallible
-# (hah!), so I'm going to add myself as a trusted source.
-#
-# Here's how:
-#
-# # add trusted certificate
-# gem cert --add gem-public_cert.pem
-#
-# I've added my public certificate as a trusted source. Now I can install
-# packages signed my private key without any hassle. Let's try the install
-# command above again:
-#
-# # install the gem with using the HighSecurity policy (and this time
-# # without any shenanigans)
-# $ sudo gem install Imlib2-Ruby-0.5.0.gem -P HighSecurity
-#
-# This time RubyGems should accept your signed package and begin installing.
-# While you're waiting for RubyGems to work it's magic, have a look at some of
-# the other security commands:
-#
-# Usage: gem cert [options]
-#
-# Options:
-# -a, --add CERT Add a trusted certificate.
-# -l, --list List trusted certificates.
-# -r, --remove STRING Remove trusted certificates containing STRING.
-# -b, --build EMAIL_ADDR Build private key and self-signed certificate
-# for EMAIL_ADDR.
-# -C, --certificate CERT Certificate for --sign command.
-# -K, --private-key KEY Private key for --sign command.
-# -s, --sign NEWCERT Sign a certificate with my key and certificate.
-#
-# (By the way, you can pull up this list any time you'd like by typing "gem
-# cert --help")
-#
-# Hmm. We've already covered the "--build" option, and the "--add", "--list",
-# and "--remove" commands seem fairly straightforward; they allow you to add,
-# list, and remove the certificates in your trusted certificate list. But
-# what's with this "--sign" option?
-#
-# To answer that question, let's take a look at "certificate chains", a
-# concept I mentioned earlier. There are a couple of problems with
-# self-signed certificates: first of all, self-signed certificates don't offer
-# a whole lot of security. Sure, the certificate says Yukihiro Matsumoto, but
-# how do I know it was actually generated and signed by matz himself unless he
-# gave me the certificate in person?
-#
-# The second problem is scalability. Sure, if there are 50 gem authors, then
-# I have 50 trusted certificates, no problem. What if there are 500 gem
-# authors? 1000? Having to constantly add new trusted certificates is a
-# pain, and it actually makes the trust system less secure by encouraging
-# RubyGems users to blindly trust new certificates.
-#
-# Here's where certificate chains come in. A certificate chain establishes an
-# arbitrarily long chain of trust between an issuing certificate and a child
-# certificate. So instead of trusting certificates on a per-developer basis,
-# we use the PKI concept of certificate chains to build a logical hierarchy of
-# trust. Here's a hypothetical example of a trust hierarchy based (roughly)
-# on geography:
-#
-#
-# --------------------------
-# | rubygems@rubyforge.org |
-# --------------------------
-# |
-# -----------------------------------
-# | |
-# ---------------------------- -----------------------------
-# | seattle.rb@zenspider.com | | dcrubyists@richkilmer.com |
-# ---------------------------- -----------------------------
-# | | | |
-# --------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------
-# | alf@seattle | | bob@portland | | pabs@dc | | tomcope@dc |
-# --------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------
-#
-#
-# Now, rather than having 4 trusted certificates (one for alf@seattle,
-# bob@portland, pabs@dc, and tomecope@dc), a user could actually get by with 1
-# certificate: the "rubygems@rubyforge.org" certificate. Here's how it works:
-#
-# I install "Alf2000-Ruby-0.1.0.gem", a package signed by "alf@seattle". I've
-# never heard of "alf@seattle", but his certificate has a valid signature from
-# the "seattle.rb@zenspider.com" certificate, which in turn has a valid
-# signature from the "rubygems@rubyforge.org" certificate. Voila! At this
-# point, it's much more reasonable for me to trust a package signed by
-# "alf@seattle", because I can establish a chain to "rubygems@rubyforge.org",
-# which I do trust.
-#
-# And the "--sign" option allows all this to happen. A developer creates
-# their build certificate with the "--build" option, then has their
-# certificate signed by taking it with them to their next regional Ruby meetup
-# (in our hypothetical example), and it's signed there by the person holding
-# the regional RubyGems signing certificate, which is signed at the next
-# RubyConf by the holder of the top-level RubyGems certificate. At each point
-# the issuer runs the same command:
-#
-# # sign a certificate with the specified key and certificate
-# # (note that this modifies client_cert.pem!)
-# $ gem cert -K /mnt/floppy/issuer-priv_key.pem -C issuer-pub_cert.pem
-# --sign client_cert.pem
-#
-# Then the holder of issued certificate (in this case, our buddy
-# "alf@seattle"), can start using this signed certificate to sign RubyGems.
-# By the way, in order to let everyone else know about his new fancy signed
-# certificate, "alf@seattle" would change his gemspec file to look like this:
-#
-# # signing key (still kept in an undisclosed location!)
-# s.signing_key = '/mnt/floppy/alf-private_key.pem'
-#
-# # certificate chain (includes the issuer certificate now too)
-# s.cert_chain = ['/home/alf/doc/seattlerb-public_cert.pem',
-# '/home/alf/doc/alf_at_seattle-public_cert.pem']
-#
-# Obviously, this RubyGems trust infrastructure doesn't exist yet. Also, in
-# the "real world" issuers actually generate the child certificate from a
-# certificate request, rather than sign an existing certificate. And our
-# hypothetical infrastructure is missing a certificate revocation system.
-# These are that can be fixed in the future...
-#
-# I'm sure your new signed gem has finished installing by now (unless you're
-# installing rails and all it's dependencies, that is ;D). At this point you
-# should know how to do all of these new and interesting things:
-#
-# * build a gem signing key and certificate
-# * modify your existing gems to support signing
-# * adjust your security policy
-# * modify your trusted certificate list
-# * sign a certificate
-#
-# If you've got any questions, feel free to contact me at the email address
-# below. The next couple of sections
-#
-#
-# == Command-Line Options
-#
-# Here's a brief summary of the certificate-related command line options:
-#
-# gem install
-# -P, --trust-policy POLICY Specify gem trust policy.
-#
-# gem cert
-# -a, --add CERT Add a trusted certificate.
-# -l, --list List trusted certificates.
-# -r, --remove STRING Remove trusted certificates containing
-# STRING.
-# -b, --build EMAIL_ADDR Build private key and self-signed
-# certificate for EMAIL_ADDR.
-# -C, --certificate CERT Certificate for --sign command.
-# -K, --private-key KEY Private key for --sign command.
-# -s, --sign NEWCERT Sign a certificate with my key and
-# certificate.
-#
-# A more detailed description of each options is available in the walkthrough
-# above.
-#
-#
-# == OpenSSL Reference
-#
-# The .pem files generated by --build and --sign are just basic OpenSSL PEM
-# files. Here's a couple of useful commands for manipulating them:
-#
-# # convert a PEM format X509 certificate into DER format:
-# # (note: Windows .cer files are X509 certificates in DER format)
-# $ openssl x509 -in input.pem -outform der -out output.der
-#
-# # print out the certificate in a human-readable format:
-# $ openssl x509 -in input.pem -noout -text
-#
-# And you can do the same thing with the private key file as well:
-#
-# # convert a PEM format RSA key into DER format:
-# $ openssl rsa -in input_key.pem -outform der -out output_key.der
-#
-# # print out the key in a human readable format:
-# $ openssl rsa -in input_key.pem -noout -text
-#
-# == Bugs/TODO
-#
-# * There's no way to define a system-wide trust list.
-# * custom security policies (from a YAML file, etc)
-# * Simple method to generate a signed certificate request
-# * Support for OCSP, SCVP, CRLs, or some other form of cert
-# status check (list is in order of preference)
-# * Support for encrypted private keys
-# * Some sort of semi-formal trust hierarchy (see long-winded explanation
-# above)
-# * Path discovery (for gem certificate chains that don't have a self-signed
-# root) -- by the way, since we don't have this, THE ROOT OF THE CERTIFICATE
-# CHAIN MUST BE SELF SIGNED if Policy#verify_root is true (and it is for the
-# MediumSecurity and HighSecurity policies)
-# * Better explanation of X509 naming (ie, we don't have to use email
-# addresses)
-# * Possible alternate signing mechanisms (eg, via PGP). this could be done
-# pretty easily by adding a :signing_type attribute to the gemspec, then add
-# the necessary support in other places
-# * Honor AIA field (see note about OCSP above)
-# * Maybe honor restriction extensions?
-# * Might be better to store the certificate chain as a PKCS#7 or PKCS#12
-# file, instead of an array embedded in the metadata. ideas?
-# * Possibly embed signature and key algorithms into metadata (right now
-# they're assumed to be the same as what's set in Gem::Security::OPT)
-#
-# == About the Author
-#
-# Paul Duncan <pabs@pablotron.org>
-# http://pablotron.org/
-
-module Gem::Security
-
- class Exception < Gem::Exception; end
-
- #
- # default options for most of the methods below
- #
- OPT = {
- # private key options
- :key_algo => Gem::SSL::PKEY_RSA,
- :key_size => 2048,
-
- # public cert options
- :cert_age => 365 * 24 * 3600, # 1 year
- :dgst_algo => Gem::SSL::DIGEST_SHA1,
-
- # x509 certificate extensions
- :cert_exts => {
- 'basicConstraints' => 'CA:FALSE',
- 'subjectKeyIdentifier' => 'hash',
- 'keyUsage' => 'keyEncipherment,dataEncipherment,digitalSignature',
- },
-
- # save the key and cert to a file in build_self_signed_cert()?
- :save_key => true,
- :save_cert => true,
-
- # if you define either of these, then they'll be used instead of
- # the output_fmt macro below
- :save_key_path => nil,
- :save_cert_path => nil,
-
- # output name format for self-signed certs
- :output_fmt => 'gem-%s.pem',
- :munge_re => Regexp.new(/[^a-z0-9_.-]+/),
-
- # output directory for trusted certificate checksums
- :trust_dir => File::join(Gem.user_home, '.gem', 'trust'),
-
- # default permissions for trust directory and certs
- :perms => {
- :trust_dir => 0700,
- :trusted_cert => 0600,
- :signing_cert => 0600,
- :signing_key => 0600,
- },
- }
-
- #
- # A Gem::Security::Policy object encapsulates the settings for verifying
- # signed gem files. This is the base class. You can either declare an
- # instance of this or use one of the preset security policies below.
- #
- class Policy
- attr_accessor :verify_data, :verify_signer, :verify_chain,
- :verify_root, :only_trusted, :only_signed
-
- #
- # Create a new Gem::Security::Policy object with the given mode and
- # options.
- #
- def initialize(policy = {}, opt = {})
- # set options
- @opt = Gem::Security::OPT.merge(opt)
-
- # build policy
- policy.each_pair do |key, val|
- case key
- when :verify_data then @verify_data = val
- when :verify_signer then @verify_signer = val
- when :verify_chain then @verify_chain = val
- when :verify_root then @verify_root = val
- when :only_trusted then @only_trusted = val
- when :only_signed then @only_signed = val
- end
- end
- end
-
- #
- # Get the path to the file for this cert.
- #
- def self.trusted_cert_path(cert, opt = {})
- opt = Gem::Security::OPT.merge(opt)
-
- # get digest algorithm, calculate checksum of root.subject
- algo = opt[:dgst_algo]
- dgst = algo.hexdigest(cert.subject.to_s)
-
- # build path to trusted cert file
- name = "cert-#{dgst}.pem"
-
- # join and return path components
- File::join(opt[:trust_dir], name)
- end
-
- #
- # Verify that the gem data with the given signature and signing chain
- # matched this security policy at the specified time.
- #
- def verify_gem(signature, data, chain, time = Time.now)
- Gem.ensure_ssl_available
- cert_class = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate
- exc = Gem::Security::Exception
- chain ||= []
-
- chain = chain.map{ |str| cert_class.new(str) }
- signer, ch_len = chain[-1], chain.size
-
- # make sure signature is valid
- if @verify_data
- # get digest algorithm (TODO: this should be configurable)
- dgst = @opt[:dgst_algo]
-
- # verify the data signature (this is the most important part, so don't
- # screw it up :D)
- v = signer.public_key.verify(dgst.new, signature, data)
- raise exc, "Invalid Gem Signature" unless v
-
- # make sure the signer is valid
- if @verify_signer
- # make sure the signing cert is valid right now
- v = signer.check_validity(nil, time)
- raise exc, "Invalid Signature: #{v[:desc]}" unless v[:is_valid]
- end
- end
-
- # make sure the certificate chain is valid
- if @verify_chain
- # iterate down over the chain and verify each certificate against it's
- # issuer
- (ch_len - 1).downto(1) do |i|
- issuer, cert = chain[i - 1, 2]
- v = cert.check_validity(issuer, time)
- raise exc, "%s: cert = '%s', error = '%s'" % [
- 'Invalid Signing Chain', cert.subject, v[:desc]
- ] unless v[:is_valid]
- end
-
- # verify root of chain
- if @verify_root
- # make sure root is self-signed
- root = chain[0]
- raise exc, "%s: %s (subject = '%s', issuer = '%s')" % [
- 'Invalid Signing Chain Root',
- 'Subject does not match Issuer for Gem Signing Chain',
- root.subject.to_s,
- root.issuer.to_s,
- ] unless root.issuer.to_s == root.subject.to_s
-
- # make sure root is valid
- v = root.check_validity(root, time)
- raise exc, "%s: cert = '%s', error = '%s'" % [
- 'Invalid Signing Chain Root', root.subject, v[:desc]
- ] unless v[:is_valid]
-
- # verify that the chain root is trusted
- if @only_trusted
- # get digest algorithm, calculate checksum of root.subject
- algo = @opt[:dgst_algo]
- path = Gem::Security::Policy.trusted_cert_path(root, @opt)
-
- # check to make sure trusted path exists
- raise exc, "%s: cert = '%s', error = '%s'" % [
- 'Untrusted Signing Chain Root',
- root.subject.to_s,
- "path \"#{path}\" does not exist",
- ] unless File.exist?(path)
-
- # load calculate digest from saved cert file
- save_cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(File.read(path))
- save_dgst = algo.digest(save_cert.public_key.to_s)
-
- # create digest of public key
- pkey_str = root.public_key.to_s
- cert_dgst = algo.digest(pkey_str)
-
- # now compare the two digests, raise exception
- # if they don't match
- raise exc, "%s: %s (saved = '%s', root = '%s')" % [
- 'Invalid Signing Chain Root',
- "Saved checksum doesn't match root checksum",
- save_dgst, cert_dgst,
- ] unless save_dgst == cert_dgst
- end
- end
-
- # return the signing chain
- chain.map { |cert| cert.subject }
- end
- end
- end
-
- #
- # No security policy: all package signature checks are disabled.
- #
- NoSecurity = Policy.new(
- :verify_data => false,
- :verify_signer => false,
- :verify_chain => false,
- :verify_root => false,
- :only_trusted => false,
- :only_signed => false
- )
-
- #
- # AlmostNo security policy: only verify that the signing certificate is the
- # one that actually signed the data. Make no attempt to verify the signing
- # certificate chain.
- #
- # This policy is basically useless. better than nothing, but can still be
- # easily spoofed, and is not recommended.
- #
- AlmostNoSecurity = Policy.new(
- :verify_data => true,
- :verify_signer => false,
- :verify_chain => false,
- :verify_root => false,
- :only_trusted => false,
- :only_signed => false
- )
-
- #
- # Low security policy: only verify that the signing certificate is actually
- # the gem signer, and that the signing certificate is valid.
- #
- # This policy is better than nothing, but can still be easily spoofed, and
- # is not recommended.
- #
- LowSecurity = Policy.new(
- :verify_data => true,
- :verify_signer => true,
- :verify_chain => false,
- :verify_root => false,
- :only_trusted => false,
- :only_signed => false
- )
-
- #
- # Medium security policy: verify the signing certificate, verify the signing
- # certificate chain all the way to the root certificate, and only trust root
- # certificates that we have explicitly allowed trust for.
- #
- # This security policy is reasonable, but it allows unsigned packages, so a
- # malicious person could simply delete the package signature and pass the
- # gem off as unsigned.
- #
- MediumSecurity = Policy.new(
- :verify_data => true,
- :verify_signer => true,
- :verify_chain => true,
- :verify_root => true,
- :only_trusted => true,
- :only_signed => false
- )
-
- #
- # High security policy: only allow signed gems to be installed, verify the
- # signing certificate, verify the signing certificate chain all the way to
- # the root certificate, and only trust root certificates that we have
- # explicitly allowed trust for.
- #
- # This security policy is significantly more difficult to bypass, and offers
- # a reasonable guarantee that the contents of the gem have not been altered.
- #
- HighSecurity = Policy.new(
- :verify_data => true,
- :verify_signer => true,
- :verify_chain => true,
- :verify_root => true,
- :only_trusted => true,
- :only_signed => true
- )
-
- #
- # Hash of configured security policies
- #
- Policies = {
- 'NoSecurity' => NoSecurity,
- 'AlmostNoSecurity' => AlmostNoSecurity,
- 'LowSecurity' => LowSecurity,
- 'MediumSecurity' => MediumSecurity,
- 'HighSecurity' => HighSecurity,
- }
-
- #
- # Sign the cert cert with @signing_key and @signing_cert, using the digest
- # algorithm opt[:dgst_algo]. Returns the newly signed certificate.
- #
- def self.sign_cert(cert, signing_key, signing_cert, opt = {})
- opt = OPT.merge(opt)
-
- # set up issuer information
- cert.issuer = signing_cert.subject
- cert.sign(signing_key, opt[:dgst_algo].new)
-
- cert
- end
-
- #
- # Make sure the trust directory exists. If it does exist, make sure it's
- # actually a directory. If not, then create it with the appropriate
- # permissions.
- #
- def self.verify_trust_dir(path, perms)
- # if the directory exists, then make sure it is in fact a directory. if
- # it doesn't exist, then create it with the appropriate permissions
- if File.exist?(path)
- # verify that the trust directory is actually a directory
- unless File.directory?(path)
- err = "trust directory #{path} isn't a directory"
- raise Gem::Security::Exception, err
- end
- else
- # trust directory doesn't exist, so create it with permissions
- FileUtils.mkdir_p(path)
- FileUtils.chmod(perms, path)
- end
- end
-
- #
- # Build a certificate from the given DN and private key.
- #
- def self.build_cert(name, key, opt = {})
- Gem.ensure_ssl_available
- opt = OPT.merge(opt)
-
- # create new cert
- ret = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new
-
- # populate cert attributes
- ret.version = 2
- ret.serial = 0
- ret.public_key = key.public_key
- ret.not_before = Time.now
- ret.not_after = Time.now + opt[:cert_age]
- ret.subject = name
-
- # add certificate extensions
- ef = OpenSSL::X509::ExtensionFactory.new(nil, ret)
- ret.extensions = opt[:cert_exts].map { |k, v| ef.create_extension(k, v) }
-
- # sign cert
- i_key, i_cert = opt[:issuer_key] || key, opt[:issuer_cert] || ret
- ret = sign_cert(ret, i_key, i_cert, opt)
-
- # return cert
- ret
- end
-
- #
- # Build a self-signed certificate for the given email address.
- #
- def self.build_self_signed_cert(email_addr, opt = {})
- Gem.ensure_ssl_available
- opt = OPT.merge(opt)
- path = { :key => nil, :cert => nil }
-
- # split email address up
- cn, dcs = email_addr.split('@')
- dcs = dcs.split('.')
-
- # munge email CN and DCs
- cn = cn.gsub(opt[:munge_re], '_')
- dcs = dcs.map { |dc| dc.gsub(opt[:munge_re], '_') }
-
- # create DN
- name = "CN=#{cn}/" << dcs.map { |dc| "DC=#{dc}" }.join('/')
- name = OpenSSL::X509::Name::parse(name)
-
- # build private key
- key = opt[:key_algo].new(opt[:key_size])
-
- # method name pretty much says it all :)
- verify_trust_dir(opt[:trust_dir], opt[:perms][:trust_dir])
-
- # if we're saving the key, then write it out
- if opt[:save_key]
- path[:key] = opt[:save_key_path] || (opt[:output_fmt] % 'private_key')
- File.open(path[:key], 'wb') do |file|
- file.chmod(opt[:perms][:signing_key])
- file.write(key.to_pem)
- end
- end
-
- # build self-signed public cert from key
- cert = build_cert(name, key, opt)
-
- # if we're saving the cert, then write it out
- if opt[:save_cert]
- path[:cert] = opt[:save_cert_path] || (opt[:output_fmt] % 'public_cert')
- File.open(path[:cert], 'wb') do |file|
- file.chmod(opt[:perms][:signing_cert])
- file.write(cert.to_pem)
- end
- end
-
- # return key, cert, and paths (if applicable)
- { :key => key, :cert => cert,
- :key_path => path[:key], :cert_path => path[:cert] }
- end
-
- #
- # Add certificate to trusted cert list.
- #
- # Note: At the moment these are stored in OPT[:trust_dir], although that
- # directory may change in the future.
- #
- def self.add_trusted_cert(cert, opt = {})
- opt = OPT.merge(opt)
-
- # get destination path
- path = Gem::Security::Policy.trusted_cert_path(cert, opt)
-
- # verify trust directory (can't write to nowhere, you know)
- verify_trust_dir(opt[:trust_dir], opt[:perms][:trust_dir])
-
- # write cert to output file
- File.open(path, 'wb') do |file|
- file.chmod(opt[:perms][:trusted_cert])
- file.write(cert.to_pem)
- end
-
- # return nil
- nil
- end
-
- #
- # Basic OpenSSL-based package signing class.
- #
- class Signer
- attr_accessor :key, :cert_chain
-
- def initialize(key, cert_chain)
- Gem.ensure_ssl_available
- @algo = Gem::Security::OPT[:dgst_algo]
- @key, @cert_chain = key, cert_chain
-
- # check key, if it's a file, and if it's key, leave it alone
- if @key && !@key.kind_of?(OpenSSL::PKey::PKey)
- @key = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(File.read(@key))
- end
-
- # check cert chain, if it's a file, load it, if it's cert data, convert
- # it into a cert object, and if it's a cert object, leave it alone
- if @cert_chain
- @cert_chain = @cert_chain.map do |cert|
- # check cert, if it's a file, load it, if it's cert data, convert it
- # into a cert object, and if it's a cert object, leave it alone
- if cert && !cert.kind_of?(OpenSSL::X509::Certificate)
- cert = File.read(cert) if File::exist?(cert)
- cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(cert)
- end
- cert
- end
- end
- end
-
- #
- # Sign data with given digest algorithm
- #
- def sign(data)
- @key.sign(@algo.new, data)
- end
-
- end
-end
-