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+# We represent the various high-level code constructs that appear
+# in Ruby programs: classes, modules, methods, and so on.
+
+require 'rdoc/tokenstream'
+
+module RDoc
+
+ ##
+ # We contain the common stuff for contexts (which are containers) and other
+ # elements (methods, attributes and so on)
+
+ class CodeObject
+
+ attr_accessor :parent
+
+ # We are the model of the code, but we know that at some point
+ # we will be worked on by viewers. By implementing the Viewable
+ # protocol, viewers can associated themselves with these objects.
+
+ attr_accessor :viewer
+
+ # are we done documenting (ie, did we come across a :enddoc:)?
+
+ attr_accessor :done_documenting
+
+ # Which section are we in
+
+ attr_accessor :section
+
+ # do we document ourselves?
+
+ attr_reader :document_self
+
+ def initialize
+ @document_self = true
+ @document_children = true
+ @force_documentation = false
+ @done_documenting = false
+ end
+
+ def document_self=(val)
+ @document_self = val
+ if !val
+ remove_methods_etc
+ end
+ end
+
+ # set and cleared by :startdoc: and :enddoc:, this is used to toggle
+ # the capturing of documentation
+ def start_doc
+ @document_self = true
+ @document_children = true
+ end
+
+ def stop_doc
+ @document_self = false
+ @document_children = false
+ end
+
+ # do we document ourselves and our children
+
+ attr_reader :document_children
+
+ def document_children=(val)
+ @document_children = val
+ if !val
+ remove_classes_and_modules
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Do we _force_ documentation, even is we wouldn't normally show the entity
+ attr_accessor :force_documentation
+
+ def parent_file_name
+ @parent ? @parent.file_base_name : '(unknown)'
+ end
+
+ def parent_name
+ @parent ? @parent.name : '(unknown)'
+ end
+
+ # Default callbacks to nothing, but this is overridden for classes
+ # and modules
+ def remove_classes_and_modules
+ end
+
+ def remove_methods_etc
+ end
+
+ # Access the code object's comment
+ attr_reader :comment
+
+ # Update the comment, but don't overwrite a real comment with an empty one
+ def comment=(comment)
+ @comment = comment unless comment.empty?
+ end
+
+ # There's a wee trick we pull. Comment blocks can have directives that
+ # override the stuff we extract during the parse. So, we have a special
+ # class method, attr_overridable, that lets code objects list
+ # those directives. Wehn a comment is assigned, we then extract
+ # out any matching directives and update our object
+
+ def self.attr_overridable(name, *aliases)
+ @overridables ||= {}
+
+ attr_accessor name
+
+ aliases.unshift name
+ aliases.each do |directive_name|
+ @overridables[directive_name.to_s] = name
+ end
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # A Context is something that can hold modules, classes, methods,
+ # attributes, aliases, requires, and includes. Classes, modules, and files
+ # are all Contexts.
+
+ class Context < CodeObject
+
+ attr_reader :aliases
+ attr_reader :attributes
+ attr_reader :constants
+ attr_reader :current_section
+ attr_reader :in_files
+ attr_reader :includes
+ attr_reader :method_list
+ attr_reader :name
+ attr_reader :requires
+ attr_reader :sections
+ attr_reader :visibility
+
+ class Section
+ attr_reader :title, :comment, :sequence
+
+ @@sequence = "SEC00000"
+
+ def initialize(title, comment)
+ @title = title
+ @@sequence.succ!
+ @sequence = @@sequence.dup
+ @comment = nil
+ set_comment(comment)
+ end
+
+ def ==(other)
+ self.class === other and @sequence == other.sequence
+ end
+
+ def inspect
+ "#<%s:0x%x %s %p>" % [
+ self.class, object_id,
+ @sequence, title
+ ]
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Set the comment for this section from the original comment block If
+ # the first line contains :section:, strip it and use the rest.
+ # Otherwise remove lines up to the line containing :section:, and look
+ # for those lines again at the end and remove them. This lets us write
+ #
+ # # ---------------------
+ # # :SECTION: The title
+ # # The body
+ # # ---------------------
+
+ def set_comment(comment)
+ return unless comment
+
+ if comment =~ /^#[ \t]*:section:.*\n/
+ start = $`
+ rest = $'
+
+ if start.empty?
+ @comment = rest
+ else
+ @comment = rest.sub(/#{start.chomp}\Z/, '')
+ end
+ else
+ @comment = comment
+ end
+ @comment = nil if @comment.empty?
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ def initialize
+ super
+
+ @in_files = []
+
+ @name ||= "unknown"
+ @comment ||= ""
+ @parent = nil
+ @visibility = :public
+
+ @current_section = Section.new(nil, nil)
+ @sections = [ @current_section ]
+
+ initialize_methods_etc
+ initialize_classes_and_modules
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # map the class hash to an array externally
+
+ def classes
+ @classes.values
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # map the module hash to an array externally
+
+ def modules
+ @modules.values
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Change the default visibility for new methods
+
+ def ongoing_visibility=(vis)
+ @visibility = vis
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Yields Method and Attr entries matching the list of names in +methods+.
+ # Attributes are only returned when +singleton+ is false.
+
+ def methods_matching(methods, singleton = false)
+ count = 0
+
+ @method_list.each do |m|
+ if methods.include? m.name and m.singleton == singleton then
+ yield m
+ count += 1
+ end
+ end
+
+ return if count == methods.size || singleton
+
+ # perhaps we need to look at attributes
+
+ @attributes.each do |a|
+ yield a if methods.include? a.name
+ end
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Given an array +methods+ of method names, set the visibility of the
+ # corresponding AnyMethod object
+
+ def set_visibility_for(methods, vis, singleton = false)
+ methods_matching methods, singleton do |m|
+ m.visibility = vis
+ end
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Record the file that we happen to find it in
+
+ def record_location(toplevel)
+ @in_files << toplevel unless @in_files.include?(toplevel)
+ end
+
+ # Return true if at least part of this thing was defined in +file+
+ def defined_in?(file)
+ @in_files.include?(file)
+ end
+
+ def add_class(class_type, name, superclass)
+ add_class_or_module @classes, class_type, name, superclass
+ end
+
+ def add_module(class_type, name)
+ add_class_or_module(@modules, class_type, name, nil)
+ end
+
+ def add_method(a_method)
+ a_method.visibility = @visibility
+ add_to(@method_list, a_method)
+ end
+
+ def add_attribute(an_attribute)
+ add_to(@attributes, an_attribute)
+ end
+
+ def add_alias(an_alias)
+ meth = find_instance_method_named(an_alias.old_name)
+
+ if meth then
+ new_meth = AnyMethod.new(an_alias.text, an_alias.new_name)
+ new_meth.is_alias_for = meth
+ new_meth.singleton = meth.singleton
+ new_meth.params = meth.params
+ new_meth.comment = "Alias for \##{meth.name}"
+ meth.add_alias(new_meth)
+ add_method(new_meth)
+ else
+ add_to(@aliases, an_alias)
+ end
+
+ an_alias
+ end
+
+ def add_include(an_include)
+ add_to(@includes, an_include)
+ end
+
+ def add_constant(const)
+ add_to(@constants, const)
+ end
+
+ # Requires always get added to the top-level (file) context
+ def add_require(a_require)
+ if TopLevel === self then
+ add_to @requires, a_require
+ else
+ parent.add_require a_require
+ end
+ end
+
+ def add_class_or_module(collection, class_type, name, superclass=nil)
+ cls = collection[name]
+
+ if cls then
+ cls.superclass = superclass unless cls.module?
+ puts "Reusing class/module #{name}" if $DEBUG_RDOC
+ else
+ cls = class_type.new(name, superclass)
+# collection[name] = cls if @document_self && !@done_documenting
+ collection[name] = cls if !@done_documenting
+ cls.parent = self
+ cls.section = @current_section
+ end
+ cls
+ end
+
+ def add_to(array, thing)
+ array << thing if @document_self and not @done_documenting
+ thing.parent = self
+ thing.section = @current_section
+ end
+
+ # If a class's documentation is turned off after we've started
+ # collecting methods etc., we need to remove the ones
+ # we have
+
+ def remove_methods_etc
+ initialize_methods_etc
+ end
+
+ def initialize_methods_etc
+ @method_list = []
+ @attributes = []
+ @aliases = []
+ @requires = []
+ @includes = []
+ @constants = []
+ end
+
+ # and remove classes and modules when we see a :nodoc: all
+ def remove_classes_and_modules
+ initialize_classes_and_modules
+ end
+
+ def initialize_classes_and_modules
+ @classes = {}
+ @modules = {}
+ end
+
+ # Find a named module
+ def find_module_named(name)
+ return self if self.name == name
+ res = @modules[name] || @classes[name]
+ return res if res
+ find_enclosing_module_named(name)
+ end
+
+ # find a module at a higher scope
+ def find_enclosing_module_named(name)
+ parent && parent.find_module_named(name)
+ end
+
+ # Iterate over all the classes and modules in
+ # this object
+
+ def each_classmodule
+ @modules.each_value {|m| yield m}
+ @classes.each_value {|c| yield c}
+ end
+
+ def each_method
+ @method_list.each {|m| yield m}
+ end
+
+ def each_attribute
+ @attributes.each {|a| yield a}
+ end
+
+ def each_constant
+ @constants.each {|c| yield c}
+ end
+
+ # Return the toplevel that owns us
+
+ def toplevel
+ return @toplevel if defined? @toplevel
+ @toplevel = self
+ @toplevel = @toplevel.parent until TopLevel === @toplevel
+ @toplevel
+ end
+
+ # allow us to sort modules by name
+ def <=>(other)
+ name <=> other.name
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Look up +symbol+. If +method+ is non-nil, then we assume the symbol
+ # references a module that contains that method.
+
+ def find_symbol(symbol, method = nil)
+ result = nil
+
+ case symbol
+ when /^::(.*)/ then
+ result = toplevel.find_symbol($1)
+ when /::/ then
+ modules = symbol.split(/::/)
+
+ unless modules.empty? then
+ module_name = modules.shift
+ result = find_module_named(module_name)
+ if result then
+ modules.each do |name|
+ result = result.find_module_named(name)
+ break unless result
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ else
+ # if a method is specified, then we're definitely looking for
+ # a module, otherwise it could be any symbol
+ if method
+ result = find_module_named(symbol)
+ else
+ result = find_local_symbol(symbol)
+ if result.nil?
+ if symbol =~ /^[A-Z]/
+ result = parent
+ while result && result.name != symbol
+ result = result.parent
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ if result and method then
+ fail unless result.respond_to? :find_local_symbol
+ result = result.find_local_symbol(method)
+ end
+
+ result
+ end
+
+ def find_local_symbol(symbol)
+ res = find_method_named(symbol) ||
+ find_constant_named(symbol) ||
+ find_attribute_named(symbol) ||
+ find_module_named(symbol) ||
+ find_file_named(symbol)
+ end
+
+ # Handle sections
+
+ def set_current_section(title, comment)
+ @current_section = Section.new(title, comment)
+ @sections << @current_section
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ # Find a named method, or return nil
+ def find_method_named(name)
+ @method_list.find {|meth| meth.name == name}
+ end
+
+ # Find a named instance method, or return nil
+ def find_instance_method_named(name)
+ @method_list.find {|meth| meth.name == name && !meth.singleton}
+ end
+
+ # Find a named constant, or return nil
+ def find_constant_named(name)
+ @constants.find {|m| m.name == name}
+ end
+
+ # Find a named attribute, or return nil
+ def find_attribute_named(name)
+ @attributes.find {|m| m.name == name}
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Find a named file, or return nil
+
+ def find_file_named(name)
+ toplevel.class.find_file_named(name)
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # A TopLevel context is a source file
+
+ class TopLevel < Context
+ attr_accessor :file_stat
+ attr_accessor :file_relative_name
+ attr_accessor :file_absolute_name
+ attr_accessor :diagram
+
+ @@all_classes = {}
+ @@all_modules = {}
+ @@all_files = {}
+
+ def self.reset
+ @@all_classes = {}
+ @@all_modules = {}
+ @@all_files = {}
+ end
+
+ def initialize(file_name)
+ super()
+ @name = "TopLevel"
+ @file_relative_name = file_name
+ @file_absolute_name = file_name
+ @file_stat = File.stat(file_name)
+ @diagram = nil
+ @@all_files[file_name] = self
+ end
+
+ def file_base_name
+ File.basename @file_absolute_name
+ end
+
+ def full_name
+ nil
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Adding a class or module to a TopLevel is special, as we only want one
+ # copy of a particular top-level class. For example, if both file A and
+ # file B implement class C, we only want one ClassModule object for C.
+ # This code arranges to share classes and modules between files.
+
+ def add_class_or_module(collection, class_type, name, superclass)
+ cls = collection[name]
+
+ if cls then
+ cls.superclass = superclass unless cls.module?
+ puts "Reusing class/module #{cls.full_name}" if $DEBUG_RDOC
+ else
+ if class_type == NormalModule then
+ all = @@all_modules
+ else
+ all = @@all_classes
+ end
+
+ cls = all[name]
+
+ unless cls then
+ cls = class_type.new name, superclass
+ all[name] = cls unless @done_documenting
+ end
+
+ collection[name] = cls unless @done_documenting
+
+ cls.parent = self
+ end
+
+ cls
+ end
+
+ def self.all_classes_and_modules
+ @@all_classes.values + @@all_modules.values
+ end
+
+ def self.find_class_named(name)
+ @@all_classes.each_value do |c|
+ res = c.find_class_named(name)
+ return res if res
+ end
+ nil
+ end
+
+ def self.find_file_named(name)
+ @@all_files[name]
+ end
+
+ def find_local_symbol(symbol)
+ find_class_or_module_named(symbol) || super
+ end
+
+ def find_class_or_module_named(symbol)
+ @@all_classes.each_value {|c| return c if c.name == symbol}
+ @@all_modules.each_value {|m| return m if m.name == symbol}
+ nil
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Find a named module
+
+ def find_module_named(name)
+ find_class_or_module_named(name) || find_enclosing_module_named(name)
+ end
+
+ def inspect
+ "#<%s:0x%x %p modules: %p classes: %p>" % [
+ self.class, object_id,
+ file_base_name,
+ @modules.map { |n,m| m },
+ @classes.map { |n,c| c }
+ ]
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # ClassModule is the base class for objects representing either a class or a
+ # module.
+
+ class ClassModule < Context
+
+ attr_accessor :diagram
+
+ def initialize(name, superclass = nil)
+ @name = name
+ @diagram = nil
+ @superclass = superclass
+ @comment = ""
+ super()
+ end
+
+ def find_class_named(name)
+ return self if full_name == name
+ @classes.each_value {|c| return c if c.find_class_named(name) }
+ nil
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Return the fully qualified name of this class or module
+
+ def full_name
+ if @parent && @parent.full_name
+ @parent.full_name + "::" + @name
+ else
+ @name
+ end
+ end
+
+ def http_url(prefix)
+ path = full_name.split("::")
+ File.join(prefix, *path) + ".html"
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Does this object represent a module?
+
+ def module?
+ false
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Get the superclass of this class. Attempts to retrieve the superclass'
+ # real name by following module nesting.
+
+ def superclass
+ raise NoMethodError, "#{full_name} is a module" if module?
+
+ scope = self
+
+ begin
+ superclass = scope.classes.find { |c| c.name == @superclass }
+
+ return superclass.full_name if superclass
+ scope = scope.parent
+ end until scope.nil? or TopLevel === scope
+
+ @superclass
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Set the superclass of this class
+
+ def superclass=(superclass)
+ raise NoMethodError, "#{full_name} is a module" if module?
+
+ if @superclass.nil? or @superclass == 'Object' then
+ @superclass = superclass
+ end
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ "#{self.class}: #{@name} #{@comment} #{super}"
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Anonymous classes
+
+ class AnonClass < ClassModule
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Normal classes
+
+ class NormalClass < ClassModule
+
+ def inspect
+ superclass = @superclass ? " < #{@superclass}" : nil
+ "<%s:0x%x class %s%s includes: %p attributes: %p methods: %p aliases: %p>" % [
+ self.class, object_id,
+ @name, superclass, @includes, @attributes, @method_list, @aliases
+ ]
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Singleton classes
+
+ class SingleClass < ClassModule
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Module
+
+ class NormalModule < ClassModule
+
+ def comment=(comment)
+ return if comment.empty?
+ comment = @comment << "# ---\n" << comment unless @comment.empty?
+
+ super
+ end
+
+ def inspect
+ "#<%s:0x%x module %s includes: %p attributes: %p methods: %p aliases: %p>" % [
+ self.class, object_id,
+ @name, @includes, @attributes, @method_list, @aliases
+ ]
+ end
+
+ def module?
+ true
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # AnyMethod is the base class for objects representing methods
+
+ class AnyMethod < CodeObject
+
+ attr_accessor :name
+ attr_accessor :visibility
+ attr_accessor :block_params
+ attr_accessor :dont_rename_initialize
+ attr_accessor :singleton
+ attr_reader :text
+
+ # list of other names for this method
+ attr_reader :aliases
+
+ # method we're aliasing
+ attr_accessor :is_alias_for
+
+ attr_overridable :params, :param, :parameters, :parameter
+
+ attr_accessor :call_seq
+
+ include TokenStream
+
+ def initialize(text, name)
+ super()
+ @text = text
+ @name = name
+ @token_stream = nil
+ @visibility = :public
+ @dont_rename_initialize = false
+ @block_params = nil
+ @aliases = []
+ @is_alias_for = nil
+ @comment = ""
+ @call_seq = nil
+ end
+
+ def <=>(other)
+ @name <=> other.name
+ end
+
+ def add_alias(method)
+ @aliases << method
+ end
+
+ def inspect
+ alias_for = @is_alias_for ? " (alias for #{@is_alias_for.name})" : nil
+ "#<%s:0x%x %s%s%s (%s)%s>" % [
+ self.class, object_id,
+ parent_name,
+ singleton ? '::' : '#',
+ name,
+ visibility,
+ alias_for,
+ ]
+ end
+
+ def param_seq
+ params = params.gsub(/\s*\#.*/, '')
+ params = params.tr("\n", " ").squeeze(" ")
+ params = "(#{params})" unless p[0] == ?(
+
+ if block = block_params then # yes, =
+ # If this method has explicit block parameters, remove any explicit
+ # &block
+ params.sub!(/,?\s*&\w+/)
+
+ block.gsub!(/\s*\#.*/, '')
+ block = block.tr("\n", " ").squeeze(" ")
+ if block[0] == ?(
+ block.sub!(/^\(/, '').sub!(/\)/, '')
+ end
+ params << " { |#{block}| ... }"
+ end
+
+ params
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ res = self.class.name + ": " + @name + " (" + @text + ")\n"
+ res << @comment.to_s
+ res
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # GhostMethod represents a method referenced only by a comment
+
+ class GhostMethod < AnyMethod
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # MetaMethod represents a meta-programmed method
+
+ class MetaMethod < AnyMethod
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Represent an alias, which is an old_name/ new_name pair associated with a
+ # particular context
+
+ class Alias < CodeObject
+
+ attr_accessor :text, :old_name, :new_name, :comment
+
+ def initialize(text, old_name, new_name, comment)
+ super()
+ @text = text
+ @old_name = old_name
+ @new_name = new_name
+ self.comment = comment
+ end
+
+ def inspect
+ "#<%s:0x%x %s.alias_method %s, %s>" % [
+ self.class, object_id,
+ parent.name, @old_name, @new_name,
+ ]
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ "alias: #{self.old_name} -> #{self.new_name}\n#{self.comment}"
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Represent a constant
+
+ class Constant < CodeObject
+ attr_accessor :name, :value
+
+ def initialize(name, value, comment)
+ super()
+ @name = name
+ @value = value
+ self.comment = comment
+ end
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # Represent attributes
+
+ class Attr < CodeObject
+ attr_accessor :text, :name, :rw, :visibility
+
+ def initialize(text, name, rw, comment)
+ super()
+ @text = text
+ @name = name
+ @rw = rw
+ @visibility = :public
+ self.comment = comment
+ end
+
+ def <=>(other)
+ self.name <=> other.name
+ end
+
+ def inspect
+ attr = case rw
+ when 'RW' then :attr_accessor
+ when 'R' then :attr_reader
+ when 'W' then :attr_writer
+ else
+ " (#{rw})"
+ end
+
+ "#<%s:0x%x %s.%s :%s>" % [
+ self.class, object_id,
+ parent_name, attr, @name,
+ ]
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ "attr: #{self.name} #{self.rw}\n#{self.comment}"
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # A required file
+
+ class Require < CodeObject
+ attr_accessor :name
+
+ def initialize(name, comment)
+ super()
+ @name = name.gsub(/'|"/, "") #'
+ self.comment = comment
+ end
+
+ def inspect
+ "#<%s:0x%x require '%s' in %s>" % [
+ self.class,
+ object_id,
+ @name,
+ parent_file_name,
+ ]
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ ##
+ # An included module
+
+ class Include < CodeObject
+
+ attr_accessor :name
+
+ def initialize(name, comment)
+ super()
+ @name = name
+ self.comment = comment
+
+ end
+
+ def inspect
+ "#<%s:0x%x %s.include %s>" % [
+ self.class,
+ object_id,
+ parent_name, @name,
+ ]
+ end
+
+ end
+
+end