summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/test/ruby/test_process.rb
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'test/ruby/test_process.rb')
-rw-r--r--test/ruby/test_process.rb2355
1 files changed, 2345 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/test/ruby/test_process.rb b/test/ruby/test_process.rb
index 93eb871edc..ba7b0f1177 100644
--- a/test/ruby/test_process.rb
+++ b/test/ruby/test_process.rb
@@ -1,6 +1,50 @@
+# coding: utf-8
+# frozen_string_literal: false
require 'test/unit'
+require 'tempfile'
+require 'timeout'
+require 'io/wait'
+require 'rbconfig'
class TestProcess < Test::Unit::TestCase
+ RUBY = EnvUtil.rubybin
+
+ def setup
+ Process.waitall
+ end
+
+ def teardown
+ Process.waitall
+ end
+
+ def windows?
+ self.class.windows?
+ end
+ def self.windows?
+ return /mswin|mingw|bccwin/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM
+ end
+
+ def write_file(filename, content)
+ File.open(filename, "w") {|f|
+ f << content
+ }
+ end
+
+ def with_tmpchdir
+ Dir.mktmpdir {|d|
+ d = File.realpath(d)
+ Dir.chdir(d) {
+ yield d
+ }
+ }
+ end
+
+ def run_in_child(str) # should be called in a temporary directory
+ write_file("test-script", str)
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, "test-script")
+ $?
+ end
+
def test_rlimit_availability
begin
Process.getrlimit(nil)
@@ -21,21 +65,2312 @@ class TestProcess < Test::Unit::TestCase
def test_rlimit_nofile
return unless rlimit_exist?
- pid = fork {
- cur_nofile, max_nofile = Process.getrlimit(Process::RLIMIT_NOFILE)
+ with_tmpchdir {
+ write_file 's', <<-"End"
+ # Too small RLIMIT_NOFILE, such as zero, causes problems.
+ # [OpenBSD] Setting to zero freezes this test.
+ # [GNU/Linux] EINVAL on poll(). EINVAL on ruby's internal poll() ruby with "[ASYNC BUG] thread_timer: select".
+ pipes = IO.pipe
+ limit = pipes.map {|io| io.fileno }.min
+ result = 1
+ begin
+ Process.setrlimit(Process::RLIMIT_NOFILE, limit)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ result = 0
+ end
+ if result == 1
+ begin
+ IO.pipe
+ rescue Errno::EMFILE
+ result = 0
+ end
+ end
+ exit result
+ End
+ pid = spawn RUBY, "s"
+ Process.wait pid
+ assert_equal(0, $?.to_i, "#{$?}")
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_rlimit_name
+ return unless rlimit_exist?
+ [
+ :AS, "AS",
+ :CORE, "CORE",
+ :CPU, "CPU",
+ :DATA, "DATA",
+ :FSIZE, "FSIZE",
+ :MEMLOCK, "MEMLOCK",
+ :MSGQUEUE, "MSGQUEUE",
+ :NICE, "NICE",
+ :NOFILE, "NOFILE",
+ :NPROC, "NPROC",
+ :RSS, "RSS",
+ :RTPRIO, "RTPRIO",
+ :RTTIME, "RTTIME",
+ :SBSIZE, "SBSIZE",
+ :SIGPENDING, "SIGPENDING",
+ :STACK, "STACK",
+ ].each {|name|
+ if Process.const_defined? "RLIMIT_#{name}"
+ assert_nothing_raised { Process.getrlimit(name) }
+ else
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Process.getrlimit(name) }
+ end
+ }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Process.getrlimit(:FOO) }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Process.getrlimit("FOO") }
+ assert_raise_with_message(ArgumentError, /\u{30eb 30d3 30fc}/) { Process.getrlimit("\u{30eb 30d3 30fc}") }
+ end
+
+ def test_rlimit_value
+ return unless rlimit_exist?
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Process.setrlimit(:FOO, 0) }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Process.setrlimit(:CORE, :FOO) }
+ assert_raise_with_message(ArgumentError, /\u{30eb 30d3 30fc}/) { Process.setrlimit("\u{30eb 30d3 30fc}", 0) }
+ assert_raise_with_message(ArgumentError, /\u{30eb 30d3 30fc}/) { Process.setrlimit(:CORE, "\u{30eb 30d3 30fc}") }
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ s = run_in_child(<<-'End')
+ cur, max = Process.getrlimit(:NOFILE)
+ Process.setrlimit(:NOFILE, [max-10, cur].min)
+ begin
+ Process.setrlimit(:NOFILE, :INFINITY)
+ rescue Errno::EPERM
+ exit false
+ end
+ End
+ assert_not_predicate(s, :success?)
+ s = run_in_child(<<-'End')
+ cur, max = Process.getrlimit(:NOFILE)
+ Process.setrlimit(:NOFILE, [max-10, cur].min)
+ begin
+ Process.setrlimit(:NOFILE, "INFINITY")
+ rescue Errno::EPERM
+ exit false
+ end
+ End
+ assert_not_predicate(s, :success?)
+ end
+ end
+
+ TRUECOMMAND = [RUBY, '-e', '']
+
+ def test_execopts_opts
+ assert_nothing_raised {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, {})
+ }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, :foo => 100)
+ }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, Process => 100)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_pgroup
+ skip "system(:pgroup) is not supported" if windows?
+ assert_nothing_raised { system(*TRUECOMMAND, :pgroup=>false) }
+
+ io = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "print Process.getpgrp"])
+ assert_equal(Process.getpgrp.to_s, io.read)
+ io.close
+
+ io = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "print Process.getpgrp", :pgroup=>true])
+ assert_equal(io.pid.to_s, io.read)
+ io.close
+
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { system(*TRUECOMMAND, :pgroup=>-1) }
+ IO.popen([RUBY, '-egets'], 'w') do |f|
+ assert_raise(Errno::EPERM) {
+ Process.wait spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, :pgroup=>f.pid)
+ }
+ end
+
+ io1 = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "print Process.getpgrp", :pgroup=>true])
+ io2 = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "print Process.getpgrp", :pgroup=>io1.pid])
+ assert_equal(io1.pid.to_s, io1.read)
+ assert_equal(io1.pid.to_s, io2.read)
+ Process.wait io1.pid
+ Process.wait io2.pid
+ io1.close
+ io2.close
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_rlimit
+ return unless rlimit_exist?
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { system(*TRUECOMMAND, :rlimit_foo=>0) }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { system(*TRUECOMMAND, :rlimit_NOFILE=>0) }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { system(*TRUECOMMAND, :rlimit_nofile=>[]) }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { system(*TRUECOMMAND, :rlimit_nofile=>[1,2,3]) }
+
+ max = Process.getrlimit(:CORE).last
+
+ n = max
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e",
+ "p Process.getrlimit(:CORE)", :rlimit_core=>n]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("[#{n}, #{n}]\n", io.read)
+ }
+
+ n = 0
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e",
+ "p Process.getrlimit(:CORE)", :rlimit_core=>n]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("[#{n}, #{n}]\n", io.read)
+ }
+
+ n = max
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e",
+ "p Process.getrlimit(:CORE)", :rlimit_core=>[n]]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("[#{n}, #{n}]", io.read.chomp)
+ }
+
+ m, n = 0, max
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e",
+ "p Process.getrlimit(:CORE)", :rlimit_core=>[m,n]]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("[#{m}, #{n}]", io.read.chomp)
+ }
+
+ m, n = 0, 0
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e",
+ "p Process.getrlimit(:CORE)", :rlimit_core=>[m,n]]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("[#{m}, #{n}]", io.read.chomp)
+ }
+
+ n = max
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e",
+ "p Process.getrlimit(:CORE), Process.getrlimit(:CPU)",
+ :rlimit_core=>n, :rlimit_cpu=>3600]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("[#{n}, #{n}]\n[3600, 3600]", io.read.chomp)
+ }
+
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+ system(RUBY, '-e', 'exit', 'rlimit_bogus'.to_sym => 123)
+ end
+ assert_separately([],<<-"end;") # [ruby-core:82033] [Bug #13744]
+ assert(system("#{RUBY}", "-e",
+ "exit([3600,3600] == Process.getrlimit(:CPU))",
+ 'rlimit_cpu'.to_sym => 3600))
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+ system("#{RUBY}", '-e', 'exit', :rlimit_bogus => 123)
+ end
+ end;
+
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError, /rlimit_cpu/) {
+ system(RUBY, '-e', 'exit', "rlimit_cpu\0".to_sym => 3600)
+ }
+ end
+
+ MANDATORY_ENVS = %w[RUBYLIB]
+ case RbConfig::CONFIG['target_os']
+ when /linux/
+ MANDATORY_ENVS << 'LD_PRELOAD'
+ when /mswin|mingw/
+ MANDATORY_ENVS.concat(%w[HOME USER TMPDIR])
+ when /darwin/
+ MANDATORY_ENVS.concat(ENV.keys.grep(/\A__CF_/))
+ end
+ if e = RbConfig::CONFIG['LIBPATHENV']
+ MANDATORY_ENVS << e
+ end
+ PREENVARG = ['-e', "%w[#{MANDATORY_ENVS.join(' ')}].each{|e|ENV.delete(e)}"]
+ ENVARG = ['-e', 'ENV.each {|k,v| puts "#{k}=#{v}" }']
+ ENVCOMMAND = [RUBY].concat(PREENVARG).concat(ENVARG)
+
+ def test_execopts_env
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
+ system({"F=O"=>"BAR"}, *TRUECOMMAND)
+ }
+
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ prog = "#{d}/notexist"
+ e = assert_raise(Errno::ENOENT) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn({"FOO"=>"BAR"}, prog)
+ }
+ assert_equal(prog, e.message.sub(/.* - /, ''))
+ e = assert_raise(Errno::ENOENT) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn({"FOO"=>"BAR"}, [prog, "blar"])
+ }
+ assert_equal(prog, e.message.sub(/.* - /, ''))
+ }
+ h = {}
+ cmd = [h, RUBY]
+ (ENV.keys + MANDATORY_ENVS).each do |k|
+ case k
+ when /\APATH\z/i
+ when *MANDATORY_ENVS
+ cmd << '-e' << "ENV.delete('#{k}')"
+ else
+ h[k] = nil
+ end
+ end
+ cmd << '-e' << 'puts ENV.keys.map{|e|e.upcase}'
+ IO.popen(cmd) {|io|
+ assert_equal("PATH\n", io.read)
+ }
+
+ IO.popen([{"FOO"=>"BAR"}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io|
+ assert_match(/^FOO=BAR$/, io.read)
+ }
+
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ system({"fofo"=>"haha"}, *ENVCOMMAND, STDOUT=>"out")
+ assert_match(/^fofo=haha$/, File.read("out").chomp)
+ }
+
+ old = ENV["hmm"]
+ begin
+ ENV["hmm"] = "fufu"
+ IO.popen(ENVCOMMAND) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=fufu$/, io.read) }
+ IO.popen([{"hmm"=>""}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read) }
+ IO.popen([{"hmm"=>nil}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read) }
+ ENV["hmm"] = ""
+ IO.popen(ENVCOMMAND) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read) }
+ IO.popen([{"hmm"=>""}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read) }
+ IO.popen([{"hmm"=>nil}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read) }
+ ENV["hmm"] = nil
+ IO.popen(ENVCOMMAND) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read) }
+ IO.popen([{"hmm"=>""}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read) }
+ IO.popen([{"hmm"=>nil}, *ENVCOMMAND]) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read) }
+ ensure
+ ENV["hmm"] = old
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_execopt_env_path
+ bug8004 = '[ruby-core:53103] [Bug #8004]'
+ Dir.mktmpdir do |d|
+ open("#{d}/tmp_script.cmd", "w") {|f| f.puts ": ;"; f.chmod(0755)}
+ assert_not_nil(pid = Process.spawn({"PATH" => d}, "tmp_script.cmd"), bug8004)
+ wpid, st = Process.waitpid2(pid)
+ assert_equal([pid, true], [wpid, st.success?], bug8004)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def _test_execopts_env_popen(cmd)
+ message = cmd.inspect
+ IO.popen({"FOO"=>"BAR"}, cmd) {|io|
+ assert_equal('FOO=BAR', io.read[/^FOO=.*/], message)
+ }
+
+ old = ENV["hmm"]
+ begin
+ ENV["hmm"] = "fufu"
+ IO.popen(cmd) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=fufu$/, io.read, message)}
+ IO.popen({"hmm"=>""}, cmd) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read, message)}
+ IO.popen({"hmm"=>nil}, cmd) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read, message)}
+ ENV["hmm"] = ""
+ IO.popen(cmd) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read, message)}
+ IO.popen({"hmm"=>""}, cmd) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read, message)}
+ IO.popen({"hmm"=>nil}, cmd) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read, message)}
+ ENV["hmm"] = nil
+ IO.popen(cmd) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read, message)}
+ IO.popen({"hmm"=>""}, cmd) {|io| assert_match(/^hmm=$/, io.read, message)}
+ IO.popen({"hmm"=>nil}, cmd) {|io| assert_not_match(/^hmm=/, io.read, message)}
+ ensure
+ ENV["hmm"] = old
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_env_popen_vector
+ _test_execopts_env_popen(ENVCOMMAND)
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_env_popen_string
+ with_tmpchdir do |d|
+ open('test-script', 'w') do |f|
+ ENVCOMMAND.each_with_index do |cmd, i|
+ next if i.zero? or cmd == "-e"
+ f.puts cmd
+ end
+ end
+ _test_execopts_env_popen("#{RUBY} test-script")
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_preserve_env_on_exec_failure
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file 's', <<-"End"
+ ENV["mgg"] = nil
+ prog = "./nonexistent"
+ begin
+ Process.exec({"mgg" => "mggoo"}, [prog, prog])
+ rescue Errno::ENOENT
+ end
+ open('out', 'w') {|f|
+ f.print ENV["mgg"].inspect
+ }
+ End
+ system(RUBY, 's')
+ assert_equal(nil.inspect, File.read('out'),
+ "[ruby-core:44093] [ruby-trunk - Bug #6249]")
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_env_single_word
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ open("test_execopts_env_single_word.rb", "w") {|f|
+ f.puts "print ENV['hgga']"
+ }
+ system({"hgga"=>"ugu"}, RUBY,
+ :in => 'test_execopts_env_single_word.rb',
+ :out => 'test_execopts_env_single_word.out')
+ assert_equal('ugu', File.read('test_execopts_env_single_word.out'))
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_unsetenv_others
+ h = {}
+ MANDATORY_ENVS.each {|k| e = ENV[k] and h[k] = e}
+ IO.popen([h, *ENVCOMMAND, :unsetenv_others=>true]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("", io.read)
+ }
+ IO.popen([h.merge("A"=>"B"), *ENVCOMMAND, :unsetenv_others=>true]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("A=B\n", io.read)
+ }
+ end
+
+ PWD = [RUBY, '-e', 'puts Dir.pwd']
+
+ def test_execopts_chdir
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ IO.popen([*PWD, :chdir => d]) {|io|
+ assert_equal(d, io.read.chomp)
+ }
+ assert_raise_with_message(Errno::ENOENT, %r"d/notexist") {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*PWD, :chdir => "d/notexist")
+ }
+ n = "d/\u{1F37A}"
+ assert_raise_with_message(Errno::ENOENT, /#{n}/) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*PWD, :chdir => n)
+ }
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_open_chdir
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ Dir.mkdir "foo"
+ system(*PWD, :chdir => "foo", :out => "open_chdir_test")
+ assert_file.exist?("open_chdir_test")
+ assert_file.not_exist?("foo/open_chdir_test")
+ assert_equal("#{d}/foo", File.read("open_chdir_test").chomp)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_open_chdir_m17n_path
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ Dir.mkdir "テスト"
+ (pwd = PWD.dup).insert(1, '-EUTF-8:UTF-8')
+ system(*pwd, :chdir => "テスト", :out => "open_chdir_テスト")
+ assert_file.exist?("open_chdir_テスト")
+ assert_file.not_exist?("テスト/open_chdir_テスト")
+ assert_equal("#{d}/テスト", File.read("open_chdir_テスト", encoding: "UTF-8").chomp)
+ }
+ end if windows? || Encoding.find('locale') == Encoding::UTF_8
+
+ def test_execopts_open_failure
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ assert_raise_with_message(Errno::ENOENT, %r"d/notexist") {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*PWD, :in => "d/notexist")
+ }
+ assert_raise_with_message(Errno::ENOENT, %r"d/notexist") {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*PWD, :out => "d/notexist")
+ }
+ n = "d/\u{1F37A}"
+ assert_raise_with_message(Errno::ENOENT, /#{n}/) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*PWD, :in => n)
+ }
+ assert_raise_with_message(Errno::ENOENT, /#{n}/) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*PWD, :out => n)
+ }
+ }
+ end
+
+ UMASK = [RUBY, '-e', 'printf "%04o\n", File.umask']
+
+ def test_execopts_umask
+ skip "umask is not supported" if windows?
+ IO.popen([*UMASK, :umask => 0]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("0000", io.read.chomp)
+ }
+ IO.popen([*UMASK, :umask => 0777]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("0777", io.read.chomp)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def with_pipe
+ begin
+ r, w = IO.pipe
+ yield r, w
+ ensure
+ r.close unless r.closed?
+ w.close unless w.closed?
+ end
+ end
+
+ def with_pipes(n)
+ ary = []
+ begin
+ n.times {
+ ary << IO.pipe
+ }
+ yield ary
+ ensure
+ ary.each {|r, w|
+ r.close unless r.closed?
+ w.close unless w.closed?
+ }
+ end
+ end
+
+ ECHO = lambda {|arg| [RUBY, '-e', "puts #{arg.dump}; STDOUT.flush"] }
+ SORT = [RUBY, '-e', "puts ARGF.readlines.sort"]
+ CAT = [RUBY, '-e', "IO.copy_stream STDIN, STDOUT"]
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_fd
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["a"], STDOUT=>["out", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT|File::TRUNC, 0644])
+ assert_equal("a", File.read("out").chomp)
+ if windows?
+ # currently telling to child the file modes is not supported.
+ open("out", "a") {|f| f.write "0\n"}
+ else
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["0"], STDOUT=>["out", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT|File::APPEND, 0644])
+ assert_equal("a\n0\n", File.read("out"))
+ end
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*SORT, STDIN=>["out", File::RDONLY, 0644],
+ STDOUT=>["out2", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT|File::TRUNC, 0644])
+ assert_equal("0\na\n", File.read("out2"))
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["b"], [STDOUT, STDERR]=>["out", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT|File::TRUNC, 0644])
+ assert_equal("b", File.read("out").chomp)
+ # problem occur with valgrind
+ #Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["a"], STDOUT=>:close, STDERR=>["out", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT|File::TRUNC, 0644])
+ #p File.read("out")
+ #assert_not_empty(File.read("out")) # error message such as "-e:1:in `flush': Bad file descriptor (Errno::EBADF)"
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["c"], STDERR=>STDOUT, STDOUT=>["out", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT|File::TRUNC, 0644])
+ assert_equal("c", File.read("out").chomp)
+ File.open("out", "w") {|f|
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["d"], STDOUT=>f)
+ assert_equal("d", File.read("out").chomp)
+ }
+ opts = {STDOUT=>["out", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT|File::TRUNC, 0644]}
+ opts.merge(3=>STDOUT, 4=>STDOUT, 5=>STDOUT, 6=>STDOUT, 7=>STDOUT) unless windows?
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["e"], opts)
+ assert_equal("e", File.read("out").chomp)
+ opts = {STDOUT=>["out", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT|File::TRUNC, 0644]}
+ opts.merge(3=>0, 4=>:in, 5=>STDIN, 6=>1, 7=>:out, 8=>STDOUT, 9=>2, 10=>:err, 11=>STDERR) unless windows?
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["ee"], opts)
+ assert_equal("ee", File.read("out").chomp)
+ unless windows?
+ # passing non-stdio fds is not supported on Windows
+ File.open("out", "w") {|f|
+ h = {STDOUT=>f, f=>STDOUT}
+ 3.upto(30) {|i| h[i] = STDOUT if f.fileno != i }
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["f"], h)
+ assert_equal("f", File.read("out").chomp)
+ }
+ end
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["f"], 1=>Process)
+ }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["f"], [Process]=>1)
+ }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["f"], [1, STDOUT]=>2)
+ }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["f"], -1=>2)
+ }
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*ECHO["hhh\nggg\n"], STDOUT=>"out")
+ assert_equal("hhh\nggg\n", File.read("out"))
+ Process.wait Process.spawn(*SORT, STDIN=>"out", STDOUT=>"out2")
+ assert_equal("ggg\nhhh\n", File.read("out2"))
+
+ unless windows?
+ # passing non-stdio fds is not supported on Windows
+ assert_raise(Errno::ENOENT) {
+ Process.wait Process.spawn("non-existing-command", (3..60).to_a=>["err", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT])
+ }
+ assert_equal("", File.read("err"))
+ end
+
+ system(*ECHO["bb\naa\n"], STDOUT=>["out", "w"])
+ assert_equal("bb\naa\n", File.read("out"))
+ system(*SORT, STDIN=>["out"], STDOUT=>"out2")
+ assert_equal("aa\nbb\n", File.read("out2"))
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_open_order_normal
+ minfd = 3
+ maxfd = 20
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ opts = {}
+ minfd.upto(maxfd) {|fd| opts[fd] = ["out#{fd}", "w"] }
+ system RUBY, "-e", "#{minfd}.upto(#{maxfd}) {|fd| IO.new(fd).print fd.to_s }", opts
+ minfd.upto(maxfd) {|fd| assert_equal(fd.to_s, File.read("out#{fd}")) }
+ }
+ end unless windows? # passing non-stdio fds is not supported on Windows
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_open_order_reverse
+ minfd = 3
+ maxfd = 20
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ opts = {}
+ maxfd.downto(minfd) {|fd| opts[fd] = ["out#{fd}", "w"] }
+ system RUBY, "-e", "#{minfd}.upto(#{maxfd}) {|fd| IO.new(fd).print fd.to_s }", opts
+ minfd.upto(maxfd) {|fd| assert_equal(fd.to_s, File.read("out#{fd}")) }
+ }
+ end unless windows? # passing non-stdio fds is not supported on Windows
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_open_fifo
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
begin
- Process.setrlimit(Process::RLIMIT_NOFILE, 0, max_nofile)
- rescue Errno::EINVAL
- exit 0
+ File.mkfifo("fifo")
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ return
+ end
+ assert(FileTest.pipe?("fifo"), "should be pipe")
+ t1 = Thread.new {
+ system(*ECHO["output to fifo"], :out=>"fifo")
+ }
+ t2 = Thread.new {
+ IO.popen([*CAT, :in=>"fifo"]) {|f| f.read }
+ }
+ _, v2 = assert_join_threads([t1, t2])
+ assert_equal("output to fifo\n", v2)
+ }
+ end unless windows? # does not support fifo
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_open_fifo_interrupt_raise
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ begin
+ File.mkfifo("fifo")
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ return
+ end
+ IO.popen([RUBY, '-e', <<-'EOS']) {|io|
+ class E < StandardError; end
+ trap(:USR1) { raise E }
+ begin
+ puts "start"
+ STDOUT.flush
+ system("cat", :in => "fifo")
+ rescue E
+ puts "ok"
+ end
+ EOS
+ assert_equal("start\n", io.gets)
+ sleep 0.5
+ Process.kill(:USR1, io.pid)
+ assert_equal("ok\n", io.read)
+ }
+ }
+ end unless windows? # does not support fifo
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_open_fifo_interrupt_print
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ begin
+ File.mkfifo("fifo")
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ return
+ end
+ IO.popen([RUBY, '-e', <<-'EOS']) {|io|
+ trap(:USR1) { print "trap\n" }
+ system("cat", :in => "fifo")
+ EOS
+ sleep 1
+ Process.kill(:USR1, io.pid)
+ sleep 1
+ File.write("fifo", "ok\n")
+ assert_equal("trap\nok\n", io.read)
+ }
+ }
+ end unless windows? # does not support fifo
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_pipe
+ with_pipe {|r1, w1|
+ with_pipe {|r2, w2|
+ opts = {STDIN=>r1, STDOUT=>w2}
+ opts.merge(w1=>:close, r2=>:close) unless windows?
+ pid = spawn(*SORT, opts)
+ r1.close
+ w2.close
+ w1.puts "c"
+ w1.puts "a"
+ w1.puts "b"
+ w1.close
+ assert_equal("a\nb\nc\n", r2.read)
+ r2.close
+ Process.wait(pid)
+ }
+ }
+
+ unless windows?
+ # passing non-stdio fds is not supported on Windows
+ with_pipes(5) {|pipes|
+ ios = pipes.flatten
+ h = {}
+ ios.length.times {|i| h[ios[i]] = ios[(i-1)%ios.length] }
+ h2 = h.invert
+ _rios = pipes.map {|r, w| r }
+ wios = pipes.map {|r, w| w }
+ child_wfds = wios.map {|w| h2[w].fileno }
+ pid = spawn(RUBY, "-e",
+ "[#{child_wfds.join(',')}].each {|fd| IO.new(fd, 'w').puts fd }", h)
+ pipes.each {|r, w|
+ assert_equal("#{h2[w].fileno}\n", r.gets)
+ }
+ Process.wait pid;
+ }
+
+ with_pipes(5) {|pipes|
+ ios = pipes.flatten
+ h = {}
+ ios.length.times {|i| h[ios[i]] = ios[(i+1)%ios.length] }
+ h2 = h.invert
+ _rios = pipes.map {|r, w| r }
+ wios = pipes.map {|r, w| w }
+ child_wfds = wios.map {|w| h2[w].fileno }
+ pid = spawn(RUBY, "-e",
+ "[#{child_wfds.join(',')}].each {|fd| IO.new(fd, 'w').puts fd }", h)
+ pipes.each {|r, w|
+ assert_equal("#{h2[w].fileno}\n", r.gets)
+ }
+ Process.wait pid
+ }
+
+ closed_fd = nil
+ with_pipes(5) {|pipes|
+ io = pipes.last.last
+ closed_fd = io.fileno
+ }
+ assert_raise(Errno::EBADF) { Process.wait spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, closed_fd=>closed_fd) }
+
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ if w.respond_to?(:"close_on_exec=")
+ w.close_on_exec = true
+ pid = spawn(RUBY, "-e", "IO.new(#{w.fileno}, 'w').print 'a'", w=>w)
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("a", r.read)
+ Process.wait pid
+ end
+ }
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_symbol
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ system(*ECHO["funya"], :out=>"out")
+ assert_equal("funya\n", File.read("out"))
+ system(RUBY, '-e', 'STDOUT.reopen(STDERR); puts "henya"', :err=>"out")
+ assert_equal("henya\n", File.read("out"))
+ IO.popen([*CAT, :in=>"out"]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("henya\n", io.read)
+ }
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_nonascii_path
+ bug9946 = '[ruby-core:63185] [Bug #9946]'
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ path = "t-\u{30c6 30b9 30c8 f6}.txt"
+ system(*ECHO["a"], out: path)
+ assert_file.for(bug9946).exist?(path)
+ assert_equal("a\n", File.read(path), bug9946)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_to_out_and_err
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ ret = system(RUBY, "-e", 'STDERR.print "e"; STDOUT.print "o"', [:out, :err] => "foo")
+ assert_equal(true, ret)
+ assert_equal("eo", File.read("foo"))
+ ret = system(RUBY, "-e", 'STDERR.print "E"; STDOUT.print "O"', [:err, :out] => "bar")
+ assert_equal(true, ret)
+ assert_equal("EO", File.read("bar"))
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_dup2_child
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, "-e", "STDERR.print 'err'; STDOUT.print 'out'",
+ STDOUT=>"out", STDERR=>[:child, STDOUT])
+ assert_equal("errout", File.read("out"))
+
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, "-e", "STDERR.print 'err'; STDOUT.print 'out'",
+ STDERR=>"out", STDOUT=>[:child, STDERR])
+ assert_equal("errout", File.read("out"))
+
+ skip "inheritance of fd other than stdin,stdout and stderr is not supported" if windows?
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, "-e", "STDERR.print 'err'; STDOUT.print 'out'",
+ STDOUT=>"out",
+ STDERR=>[:child, 3],
+ 3=>[:child, 4],
+ 4=>[:child, STDOUT]
+ )
+ assert_equal("errout", File.read("out"))
+
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "STDERR.print 'err'; STDOUT.print 'out'", STDERR=>[:child, STDOUT]]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("errout", io.read)
+ }
+
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Process.wait spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, STDOUT=>[:child, STDOUT]) }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Process.wait spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, 3=>[:child, 4], 4=>[:child, 3]) }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Process.wait spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, 3=>[:child, 4], 4=>[:child, 5], 5=>[:child, 3]) }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Process.wait spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, STDOUT=>[:child, 3]) }
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_exec
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("s", 'exec "echo aaa", STDOUT=>"foo"')
+ pid = spawn RUBY, 's'
+ Process.wait pid
+ assert_equal("aaa\n", File.read("foo"))
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_popen
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ IO.popen("#{RUBY} -e 'puts :foo'") {|io| assert_equal("foo\n", io.read) }
+ assert_raise(Errno::ENOENT) { IO.popen(["echo bar"]) {} } # assuming "echo bar" command not exist.
+ IO.popen(ECHO["baz"]) {|io| assert_equal("baz\n", io.read) }
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_popen_stdio
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
+ IO.popen([*ECHO["qux"], STDOUT=>STDOUT]) {|io| }
+ }
+ IO.popen([*ECHO["hoge"], STDERR=>STDOUT]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("hoge\n", io.read)
+ }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {
+ IO.popen([*ECHO["fuga"], STDOUT=>"out"]) {|io| }
+ }
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_popen_extra_fd
+ skip "inheritance of fd other than stdin,stdout and stderr is not supported" if windows?
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ IO.popen([RUBY, '-e', 'IO.new(3, "w").puts("a"); puts "b"', 3=>w]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("b\n", io.read)
+ }
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("a\n", r.read)
+ }
+ IO.popen([RUBY, '-e', "IO.new(9, 'w').puts(:b)",
+ 9=>["out2", File::WRONLY|File::CREAT|File::TRUNC]]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("", io.read)
+ }
+ assert_equal("b\n", File.read("out2"))
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_popen_fork
+ IO.popen("-") {|io|
+ if !io
+ puts "fooo"
+ else
+ assert_equal("fooo\n", io.read)
end
+ }
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ def test_fd_inheritance
+ skip "inheritance of fd other than stdin,stdout and stderr is not supported" if windows?
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ system(RUBY, '-e', 'IO.new(ARGV[0].to_i, "w").puts(:ba)', w.fileno.to_s, w=>w)
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("ba\n", r.read)
+ }
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, '-e',
+ 'IO.new(ARGV[0].to_i, "w").puts("bi") rescue nil',
+ w.fileno.to_s)
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("", r.read)
+ }
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("s", <<-"End")
+ exec(#{RUBY.dump}, '-e',
+ 'IO.new(ARGV[0].to_i, "w").puts("bu") rescue nil',
+ #{w.fileno.to_s.dump}, :close_others=>false)
+ End
+ w.close_on_exec = false
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, "s", :close_others=>false)
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("bu\n", r.read)
+ }
+ }
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ io = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "STDERR.reopen(STDOUT); IO.new(#{w.fileno}, 'w').puts('me')"])
begin
- IO.pipe
- rescue Errno::EMFILE
- exit 0
+ w.close
+ errmsg = io.read
+ assert_equal("", r.read)
+ assert_not_equal("", errmsg)
+ ensure
+ io.close
end
- exit 1
}
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ errmsg = `#{RUBY} -e "STDERR.reopen(STDOUT); IO.new(#{w.fileno}, 'w').puts(123)"`
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("", r.read)
+ assert_not_equal("", errmsg)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_close_others
+ skip "inheritance of fd other than stdin,stdout and stderr is not supported" if windows?
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ system(RUBY, '-e', 'STDERR.reopen("err", "w"); IO.new(ARGV[0].to_i, "w").puts("ma")', w.fileno.to_s, :close_others=>true)
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("", r.read)
+ assert_not_equal("", File.read("err"))
+ File.unlink("err")
+ }
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, '-e', 'STDERR.reopen("err", "w"); IO.new(ARGV[0].to_i, "w").puts("mi")', w.fileno.to_s, :close_others=>true)
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("", r.read)
+ assert_not_equal("", File.read("err"))
+ File.unlink("err")
+ }
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ w.close_on_exec = false
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, '-e', 'IO.new(ARGV[0].to_i, "w").puts("bi")', w.fileno.to_s, :close_others=>false)
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("bi\n", r.read)
+ }
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ write_file("s", <<-"End")
+ exec(#{RUBY.dump}, '-e',
+ 'STDERR.reopen("err", "w"); IO.new(ARGV[0].to_i, "w").puts("mu")',
+ #{w.fileno.to_s.dump},
+ :close_others=>true)
+ End
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, "s", :close_others=>false)
+ w.close
+ assert_equal("", r.read)
+ assert_not_equal("", File.read("err"))
+ File.unlink("err")
+ }
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ io = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "STDERR.reopen(STDOUT); IO.new(#{w.fileno}, 'w').puts('me')", :close_others=>true])
+ begin
+ w.close
+ errmsg = io.read
+ assert_equal("", r.read)
+ assert_not_equal("", errmsg)
+ ensure
+ io.close
+ end
+ }
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ w.close_on_exec = false
+ io = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "STDERR.reopen(STDOUT); IO.new(#{w.fileno}, 'w').puts('mo')", :close_others=>false])
+ begin
+ w.close
+ errmsg = io.read
+ assert_equal("mo\n", r.read)
+ assert_equal("", errmsg)
+ ensure
+ io.close
+ end
+ }
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ w.close_on_exec = false
+ io = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "STDERR.reopen(STDOUT); IO.new(#{w.fileno}, 'w').puts('mo')", :close_others=>nil])
+ begin
+ w.close
+ errmsg = io.read
+ assert_equal("mo\n", r.read)
+ assert_equal("", errmsg)
+ ensure
+ io.close
+ end
+ }
+
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_self
+ begin
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ w << "haha\n"
+ w.close
+ r.close_on_exec = true
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "print IO.new(#{r.fileno}, 'r').read", r.fileno=>r.fileno, :close_others=>false]) {|io|
+ assert_equal("haha\n", io.read)
+ }
+ }
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ skip "IO#close_on_exec= is not supported"
+ end
+ end unless windows? # passing non-stdio fds is not supported on Windows
+
+ def test_execopts_redirect_tempfile
+ bug6269 = '[ruby-core:44181]'
+ Tempfile.create("execopts") do |tmp|
+ pid = assert_nothing_raised(ArgumentError, bug6269) do
+ break spawn(RUBY, "-e", "print $$", out: tmp)
+ end
+ Process.wait(pid)
+ tmp.rewind
+ assert_equal(pid.to_s, tmp.read)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_duplex_io
+ IO.popen("#{RUBY} -e ''", "r+") {|duplex|
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { system("#{RUBY} -e ''", duplex=>STDOUT) }
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { system("#{RUBY} -e ''", STDOUT=>duplex) }
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_modification
+ h = {}
+ Process.wait spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, h)
+ assert_equal({}, h)
+
+ h = {}
+ system(*TRUECOMMAND, h)
+ assert_equal({}, h)
+
+ h = {}
+ io = IO.popen([*TRUECOMMAND, h])
+ io.close
+ assert_equal({}, h)
+ end
+
+ def test_system_noshell
+ str = "echo non existing command name which contains spaces"
+ assert_nil(system([str, str]))
+ end
+
+ def test_spawn_noshell
+ str = "echo non existing command name which contains spaces"
+ assert_raise(Errno::ENOENT) { spawn([str, str]) }
+ end
+
+ def test_popen_noshell
+ str = "echo non existing command name which contains spaces"
+ assert_raise(Errno::ENOENT) { IO.popen([str, str]) }
+ end
+
+ def test_exec_noshell
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("s", <<-"End")
+ str = "echo non existing command name which contains spaces"
+ STDERR.reopen(STDOUT)
+ begin
+ exec [str, str]
+ rescue Errno::ENOENT
+ print "Errno::ENOENT success"
+ end
+ End
+ r = IO.popen([RUBY, "s", :close_others=>false], "r") {|f| f.read}
+ assert_equal("Errno::ENOENT success", r)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_system_wordsplit
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("script", <<-'End')
+ File.open("result", "w") {|t| t << "haha pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}" }
+ exit 5
+ End
+ str = "#{RUBY} script"
+ ret = system(str)
+ status = $?
+ assert_equal(false, ret)
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_equal(5, status.exitstatus)
+ assert_equal("haha pid=#{status.pid} ppid=#{$$}", File.read("result"))
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_spawn_wordsplit
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("script", <<-'End')
+ File.open("result", "w") {|t| t << "hihi pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}" }
+ exit 6
+ End
+ str = "#{RUBY} script"
+ pid = spawn(str)
+ Process.wait pid
+ status = $?
+ assert_equal(pid, status.pid)
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_equal(6, status.exitstatus)
+ assert_equal("hihi pid=#{status.pid} ppid=#{$$}", File.read("result"))
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_popen_wordsplit
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("script", <<-'End')
+ print "fufu pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}"
+ exit 7
+ End
+ str = "#{RUBY} script"
+ io = IO.popen(str)
+ pid = io.pid
+ result = io.read
+ io.close
+ status = $?
+ assert_equal(pid, status.pid)
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_equal(7, status.exitstatus)
+ assert_equal("fufu pid=#{status.pid} ppid=#{$$}", result)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_popen_wordsplit_beginning_and_trailing_spaces
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("script", <<-'End')
+ print "fufumm pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}"
+ exit 7
+ End
+ str = " #{RUBY} script "
+ io = IO.popen(str)
+ pid = io.pid
+ result = io.read
+ io.close
+ status = $?
+ assert_equal(pid, status.pid)
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_equal(7, status.exitstatus)
+ assert_equal("fufumm pid=#{status.pid} ppid=#{$$}", result)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_exec_wordsplit
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("script", <<-'End')
+ File.open("result", "w") {|t|
+ if /mswin|bccwin|mingw/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM
+ t << "hehe ppid=#{Process.ppid}"
+ else
+ t << "hehe pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}"
+ end
+ }
+ exit 6
+ End
+ write_file("s", <<-"End")
+ ruby = #{RUBY.dump}
+ exec "\#{ruby} script"
+ End
+ pid = spawn(RUBY, "s")
+ Process.wait pid
+ status = $?
+ assert_equal(pid, status.pid)
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_equal(6, status.exitstatus)
+ if windows?
+ expected = "hehe ppid=#{status.pid}"
+ else
+ expected = "hehe pid=#{status.pid} ppid=#{$$}"
+ end
+ assert_equal(expected, File.read("result"))
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_system_shell
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("script1", <<-'End')
+ File.open("result1", "w") {|t| t << "taka pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}" }
+ exit 7
+ End
+ write_file("script2", <<-'End')
+ File.open("result2", "w") {|t| t << "taki pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}" }
+ exit 8
+ End
+ ret = system("#{RUBY} script1 || #{RUBY} script2")
+ status = $?
+ assert_equal(false, ret)
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ result1 = File.read("result1")
+ result2 = File.read("result2")
+ assert_match(/\Ataka pid=\d+ ppid=\d+\z/, result1)
+ assert_match(/\Ataki pid=\d+ ppid=\d+\z/, result2)
+ assert_not_equal(result1[/\d+/].to_i, status.pid)
+
+ if windows?
+ Dir.mkdir(path = "path with space")
+ write_file(bat = path + "/bat test.bat", "@echo %1>out")
+ system(bat, "foo 'bar'")
+ assert_equal(%["foo 'bar'"\n], File.read("out"), '[ruby-core:22960]')
+ system(%[#{bat.dump} "foo 'bar'"])
+ assert_equal(%["foo 'bar'"\n], File.read("out"), '[ruby-core:22960]')
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_spawn_shell
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("script1", <<-'End')
+ File.open("result1", "w") {|t| t << "taku pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}" }
+ exit 7
+ End
+ write_file("script2", <<-'End')
+ File.open("result2", "w") {|t| t << "take pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}" }
+ exit 8
+ End
+ pid = spawn("#{RUBY} script1 || #{RUBY} script2")
+ Process.wait pid
+ status = $?
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_not_predicate(status, :success?)
+ result1 = File.read("result1")
+ result2 = File.read("result2")
+ assert_match(/\Ataku pid=\d+ ppid=\d+\z/, result1)
+ assert_match(/\Atake pid=\d+ ppid=\d+\z/, result2)
+ assert_not_equal(result1[/\d+/].to_i, status.pid)
+
+ if windows?
+ Dir.mkdir(path = "path with space")
+ write_file(bat = path + "/bat test.bat", "@echo %1>out")
+ pid = spawn(bat, "foo 'bar'")
+ Process.wait pid
+ status = $?
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_predicate(status, :success?)
+ assert_equal(%["foo 'bar'"\n], File.read("out"), '[ruby-core:22960]')
+ pid = spawn(%[#{bat.dump} "foo 'bar'"])
+ Process.wait pid
+ status = $?
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_predicate(status, :success?)
+ assert_equal(%["foo 'bar'"\n], File.read("out"), '[ruby-core:22960]')
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_popen_shell
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("script1", <<-'End')
+ puts "tako pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}"
+ exit 7
+ End
+ write_file("script2", <<-'End')
+ puts "tika pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}"
+ exit 8
+ End
+ io = IO.popen("#{RUBY} script1 || #{RUBY} script2")
+ result = io.read
+ io.close
+ status = $?
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_not_predicate(status, :success?)
+ assert_match(/\Atako pid=\d+ ppid=\d+\ntika pid=\d+ ppid=\d+\n\z/, result)
+ assert_not_equal(result[/\d+/].to_i, status.pid)
+
+ if windows?
+ Dir.mkdir(path = "path with space")
+ write_file(bat = path + "/bat test.bat", "@echo %1")
+ r = IO.popen([bat, "foo 'bar'"]) {|f| f.read}
+ assert_equal(%["foo 'bar'"\n], r, '[ruby-core:22960]')
+ r = IO.popen(%[#{bat.dump} "foo 'bar'"]) {|f| f.read}
+ assert_equal(%["foo 'bar'"\n], r, '[ruby-core:22960]')
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_exec_shell
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ write_file("script1", <<-'End')
+ File.open("result1", "w") {|t| t << "tiki pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}" }
+ exit 7
+ End
+ write_file("script2", <<-'End')
+ File.open("result2", "w") {|t| t << "tiku pid=#{$$} ppid=#{Process.ppid}" }
+ exit 8
+ End
+ write_file("s", <<-"End")
+ ruby = #{RUBY.dump}
+ exec("\#{ruby} script1 || \#{ruby} script2")
+ End
+ pid = spawn RUBY, "s"
+ Process.wait pid
+ status = $?
+ assert_predicate(status, :exited?)
+ assert_not_predicate(status, :success?)
+ result1 = File.read("result1")
+ result2 = File.read("result2")
+ assert_match(/\Atiki pid=\d+ ppid=\d+\z/, result1)
+ assert_match(/\Atiku pid=\d+ ppid=\d+\z/, result2)
+ assert_not_equal(result1[/\d+/].to_i, status.pid)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_argv0
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ assert_equal(false, system([RUBY, "asdfg"], "-e", "exit false"))
+ assert_equal(true, system([RUBY, "zxcvb"], "-e", "exit true"))
+
+ Process.wait spawn([RUBY, "poiu"], "-e", "exit 4")
+ assert_equal(4, $?.exitstatus)
+
+ assert_equal("1", IO.popen([[RUBY, "qwerty"], "-e", "print 1"]) {|f| f.read })
+
+ write_file("s", <<-"End")
+ exec([#{RUBY.dump}, "lkjh"], "-e", "exit 5")
+ End
+ pid = spawn RUBY, "s"
+ Process.wait pid
+ assert_equal(5, $?.exitstatus)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def with_stdin(filename)
+ open(filename) {|f|
+ begin
+ old = STDIN.dup
+ begin
+ STDIN.reopen(filename)
+ yield
+ ensure
+ STDIN.reopen(old)
+ end
+ ensure
+ old.close
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_argv0_noarg
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ open("t", "w") {|f| f.print "exit true" }
+ open("f", "w") {|f| f.print "exit false" }
+
+ with_stdin("t") { assert_equal(true, system([RUBY, "qaz"])) }
+ with_stdin("f") { assert_equal(false, system([RUBY, "wsx"])) }
+
+ with_stdin("t") { Process.wait spawn([RUBY, "edc"]) }
+ assert_predicate($?, :success?)
+ with_stdin("f") { Process.wait spawn([RUBY, "rfv"]) }
+ assert_not_predicate($?, :success?)
+
+ with_stdin("t") { IO.popen([[RUBY, "tgb"]]) {|io| assert_equal("", io.read) } }
+ assert_predicate($?, :success?)
+ with_stdin("f") { IO.popen([[RUBY, "yhn"]]) {|io| assert_equal("", io.read) } }
+ assert_not_predicate($?, :success?)
+
+ status = run_in_child "STDIN.reopen('t'); exec([#{RUBY.dump}, 'ujm'])"
+ assert_predicate(status, :success?)
+ status = run_in_child "STDIN.reopen('f'); exec([#{RUBY.dump}, 'ik,'])"
+ assert_not_predicate(status, :success?)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_argv0_keep_alive
+ assert_in_out_err([], <<~REPRO, ['-'], [], "[Bug #15887]")
+ $0 = "diverge"
+ 4.times { GC.start }
+ puts Process.argv0
+ REPRO
+ end
+
+ def test_status
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ s = run_in_child("exit 1")
+ assert_equal("#<Process::Status: pid #{ s.pid } exit #{ s.exitstatus }>", s.inspect)
+
+ assert_equal(s, s)
+ assert_equal(s, s.to_i)
+
+ assert_equal(s.to_i & 0x55555555, s & 0x55555555)
+ assert_equal(s.to_i >> 1, s >> 1)
+ assert_equal(false, s.stopped?)
+ assert_equal(nil, s.stopsig)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_status_kill
+ return unless Process.respond_to?(:kill)
+ return unless Signal.list.include?("KILL")
+
+ # assume the system supports signal if SIGQUIT is available
+ expected = Signal.list.include?("QUIT") ? [false, true, false, nil] : [true, false, false, true]
+
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ write_file("foo", "Process.kill(:KILL, $$); exit(42)")
+ system(RUBY, "foo")
+ s = $?
+ assert_equal(expected,
+ [s.exited?, s.signaled?, s.stopped?, s.success?],
+ "[s.exited?, s.signaled?, s.stopped?, s.success?]")
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_status_quit
+ return unless Process.respond_to?(:kill)
+ return unless Signal.list.include?("QUIT")
+
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ s = assert_in_out_err([], "Signal.trap(:QUIT,'DEFAULT'); Process.kill(:SIGQUIT, $$);sleep 30", //, //, rlimit_core: 0)
+ assert_equal([false, true, false, nil],
+ [s.exited?, s.signaled?, s.stopped?, s.success?],
+ "[s.exited?, s.signaled?, s.stopped?, s.success?]")
+ assert_equal("#<Process::Status: pid #{ s.pid } SIGQUIT (signal #{ s.termsig })>",
+ s.inspect.sub(/ \(core dumped\)(?=>\z)/, ''))
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_wait_without_arg
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ write_file("foo", "sleep 0.1")
+ pid = spawn(RUBY, "foo")
+ assert_equal(pid, Process.wait)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_wait2
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ write_file("foo", "sleep 0.1")
+ pid = spawn(RUBY, "foo")
+ assert_equal([pid, 0], Process.wait2)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_waitall
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ write_file("foo", "sleep 0.1")
+ ps = (0...3).map { spawn(RUBY, "foo") }.sort
+ ss = Process.waitall.sort
+ ps.zip(ss) do |p1, (p2, s)|
+ assert_equal(p1, p2)
+ assert_equal(p1, s.pid)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_wait_exception
+ bug11340 = '[ruby-dev:49176] [Bug #11340]'
+ t0 = t1 = nil
+ IO.popen([RUBY, '-e', 'puts;STDOUT.flush;Thread.start{gets;exit};sleep(3)'], 'r+') do |f|
+ pid = f.pid
+ f.gets
+ t0 = Time.now
+ th = Thread.start(Thread.current) do |main|
+ Thread.pass until main.stop?
+ main.raise Interrupt
+ end
+ begin
+ assert_raise(Interrupt) {Process.wait(pid)}
+ ensure
+ th.kill.join
+ end
+ t1 = Time.now
+ f.puts
+ end
+ assert_operator(t1 - t0, :<, 3,
+ ->{"#{bug11340}: #{t1-t0} seconds to interrupt Process.wait"})
+ end
+
+ def test_abort
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ s = run_in_child("abort")
+ assert_not_equal(0, s.exitstatus)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_sleep
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) { sleep(1, 1) }
+ end
+
+ def test_getpgid
+ assert_kind_of(Integer, Process.getpgid(Process.ppid))
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ def test_getpriority
+ assert_kind_of(Integer, Process.getpriority(Process::PRIO_PROCESS, $$))
+ rescue NameError, NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ def test_setpriority
+ if defined? Process::PRIO_USER
+ assert_nothing_raised do
+ pr = Process.getpriority(Process::PRIO_PROCESS, $$)
+ Process.setpriority(Process::PRIO_PROCESS, $$, pr)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_getuid
+ assert_kind_of(Integer, Process.uid)
+ end
+
+ def test_groups
+ gs = Process.groups
+ assert_instance_of(Array, gs)
+ gs.each {|g| assert_kind_of(Integer, g) }
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ def test_maxgroups
+ max = Process.maxgroups
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ else
+ assert_kind_of(Integer, max)
+ gs = Process.groups
+ assert_operator(gs.size, :<=, max)
+ gs[0] ||= 0
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) {Process.groups = gs * (max / gs.size + 1)}
+ end
+
+ def test_geteuid
+ assert_kind_of(Integer, Process.euid)
+ end
+
+ def test_seteuid
+ assert_nothing_raised(TypeError) {Process.euid += 0}
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ def test_seteuid_name
+ user = ENV["USER"] or return
+ assert_nothing_raised(TypeError) {Process.euid = user}
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ def test_getegid
+ assert_kind_of(Integer, Process.egid)
+ end
+
+ def test_setegid
+ assert_nothing_raised(TypeError) {Process.egid += 0}
+ rescue NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ def test_uid_re_exchangeable_p
+ r = Process::UID.re_exchangeable?
+ assert_include([true, false], r)
+ end
+
+ def test_gid_re_exchangeable_p
+ r = Process::GID.re_exchangeable?
+ assert_include([true, false], r)
+ end
+
+ def test_uid_sid_available?
+ r = Process::UID.sid_available?
+ assert_include([true, false], r)
+ end
+
+ def test_gid_sid_available?
+ r = Process::GID.sid_available?
+ assert_include([true, false], r)
+ end
+
+ def test_pst_inspect
+ assert_nothing_raised { Process::Status.allocate.inspect }
+ end
+
+ def test_wait_and_sigchild
+ if /freebsd|openbsd/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM
+ # this relates #4173
+ # When ruby can use 2 cores, signal and wait4 may miss the signal.
+ skip "this fails on FreeBSD and OpenBSD on multithreaded environment"
+ end
+ signal_received = []
+ Signal.trap(:CHLD) { signal_received << true }
+ pid = nil
+ IO.pipe do |r, w|
+ pid = fork { r.read(1); exit }
+ Thread.start {
+ Thread.current.report_on_exception = false
+ raise
+ }
+ w.puts
+ end
Process.wait pid
- assert_equal(0, $?.to_i)
+ 10.times do
+ break unless signal_received.empty?
+ sleep 0.01
+ end
+ assert_equal [true], signal_received, " [ruby-core:19744]"
+ rescue NotImplementedError, ArgumentError
+ ensure
+ begin
+ Signal.trap(:CHLD, 'DEFAULT')
+ rescue ArgumentError
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_no_curdir
+ with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ Dir.mkdir("vd")
+ status = nil
+ Dir.chdir("vd") {
+ dir = "#{d}/vd"
+ # OpenSolaris cannot remove the current directory.
+ system(RUBY, "--disable-gems", "-e", "Dir.chdir '..'; Dir.rmdir #{dir.dump}", err: File::NULL)
+ system({"RUBYLIB"=>nil}, RUBY, "--disable-gems", "-e", "exit true")
+ status = $?
+ }
+ assert_predicate(status, :success?, "[ruby-dev:38105]")
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_fallback_to_sh
+ feature = '[ruby-core:32745]'
+ with_tmpchdir do |d|
+ open("tmp_script.#{$$}", "w") {|f| f.puts ": ;"; f.chmod(0755)}
+ assert_not_nil(pid = Process.spawn("./tmp_script.#{$$}"), feature)
+ wpid, st = Process.waitpid2(pid)
+ assert_equal([pid, true], [wpid, st.success?], feature)
+
+ open("tmp_script.#{$$}", "w") {|f| f.puts "echo $#: $@"; f.chmod(0755)}
+ result = IO.popen(["./tmp_script.#{$$}", "a b", "c"]) {|f| f.read}
+ assert_equal("2: a b c\n", result, feature)
+
+ open("tmp_script.#{$$}", "w") {|f| f.puts "echo $hghg"; f.chmod(0755)}
+ result = IO.popen([{"hghg" => "mogomogo"}, "./tmp_script.#{$$}", "a b", "c"]) {|f| f.read}
+ assert_equal("mogomogo\n", result, feature)
+
+ end
+ end if File.executable?("/bin/sh")
+
+ def test_spawn_too_long_path
+ bug4314 = '[ruby-core:34842]'
+ assert_fail_too_long_path(%w"echo", bug4314)
+ end
+
+ def test_aspawn_too_long_path
+ if /solaris/i =~ RUBY_PLATFORM && !defined?(Process::RLIMIT_NPROC)
+ skip "Too exhaustive test on platforms without Process::RLIMIT_NPROC such as Solaris 10"
+ end
+ bug4315 = '[ruby-core:34833] #7904 [ruby-core:52628] #11613'
+ assert_fail_too_long_path(%w"echo |", bug4315)
+ end
+
+ def assert_fail_too_long_path((cmd, sep), mesg)
+ sep ||= ""
+ min = 1_000 / (cmd.size + sep.size)
+ cmds = Array.new(min, cmd)
+ exs = [Errno::ENOENT]
+ exs << Errno::E2BIG if defined?(Errno::E2BIG)
+ opts = {[STDOUT, STDERR]=>File::NULL}
+ opts[:rlimit_nproc] = 128 if defined?(Process::RLIMIT_NPROC)
+ EnvUtil.suppress_warning do
+ assert_raise(*exs, mesg) do
+ begin
+ loop do
+ Process.spawn(cmds.join(sep), opts)
+ min = [cmds.size, min].max
+ cmds *= 100
+ end
+ rescue NoMemoryError
+ size = cmds.size
+ raise if min >= size - 1
+ min = [min, size /= 2].max
+ cmds[size..-1] = []
+ raise if size < 250
+ retry
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_system_sigpipe
+ return if windows?
+
+ pid = 0
+
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ assert_nothing_raised('[ruby-dev:12261]') do
+ Timeout.timeout(3) do
+ pid = spawn('yes | ls')
+ Process.waitpid pid
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ ensure
+ Process.kill(:KILL, pid) if (pid != 0) rescue false
+ end
+
+ if Process.respond_to?(:daemon)
+ def test_daemon_default
+ data = IO.popen("-", "r+") do |f|
+ break f.read if f
+ Process.daemon
+ puts "ng"
+ end
+ assert_equal("", data)
+ end
+
+ def test_daemon_noclose
+ data = IO.popen("-", "r+") do |f|
+ break f.read if f
+ Process.daemon(false, true)
+ puts "ok", Dir.pwd
+ end
+ assert_equal("ok\n/\n", data)
+ end
+
+ def test_daemon_nochdir_noclose
+ data = IO.popen("-", "r+") do |f|
+ break f.read if f
+ Process.daemon(true, true)
+ puts "ok", Dir.pwd
+ end
+ assert_equal("ok\n#{Dir.pwd}\n", data)
+ end
+
+ def test_daemon_readwrite
+ data = IO.popen("-", "r+") do |f|
+ if f
+ f.puts "ok?"
+ break f.read
+ end
+ Process.daemon(true, true)
+ puts STDIN.gets
+ end
+ assert_equal("ok?\n", data)
+ end
+
+ def test_daemon_pid
+ cpid, dpid = IO.popen("-", "r+") do |f|
+ break f.pid, Integer(f.read) if f
+ Process.daemon(false, true)
+ puts $$
+ end
+ assert_not_equal(cpid, dpid)
+ end
+
+ if File.directory?("/proc/self/task") && /netbsd[a-z]*[1-6]/ !~ RUBY_PLATFORM
+ def test_daemon_no_threads
+ pid, data = IO.popen("-", "r+") do |f|
+ break f.pid, f.readlines if f
+ Process.daemon(true, true)
+ puts Dir.entries("/proc/self/task") - %W[. ..]
+ end
+ bug4920 = '[ruby-dev:43873]'
+ assert_equal(2, data.size, bug4920)
+ assert_not_include(data.map(&:to_i), pid)
+ end
+ else # darwin
+ def test_daemon_no_threads
+ data = Timeout.timeout(3) do
+ IO.popen("-") do |f|
+ break f.readlines.map(&:chomp) if f
+ th = Thread.start {sleep 3}
+ Process.daemon(true, true)
+ puts Thread.list.size, th.status.inspect
+ end
+ end
+ assert_equal(["1", "false"], data)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_popen_cloexec
+ return unless defined? Fcntl::FD_CLOEXEC
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", ""]) {|io|
+ assert_predicate(io, :close_on_exec?)
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_popen_exit
+ bug11510 = '[ruby-core:70671] [Bug #11510]'
+ pid = nil
+ opt = {timeout: 10, stdout_filter: ->(s) {pid = s}}
+ if windows?
+ opt[:new_pgroup] = true
+ else
+ opt[:pgroup] = true
+ end
+ assert_ruby_status(["-", RUBY], <<-'end;', bug11510, **opt)
+ RUBY = ARGV[0]
+ th = Thread.start {
+ Thread.current.abort_on_exception = true
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-esleep 15", err: [:child, :out]]) {|f|
+ STDOUT.puts f.pid
+ STDOUT.flush
+ sleep(2)
+ }
+ }
+ sleep(0.001) until th.stop?
+ end;
+ assert_match(/\A\d+\Z/, pid)
+ ensure
+ if pid
+ pid = pid.to_i
+ [:TERM, :KILL].each {|sig| Process.kill(sig, pid) rescue break}
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_new_pgroup
+ return unless windows?
+
+ assert_nothing_raised { system(*TRUECOMMAND, :new_pgroup=>true) }
+ assert_nothing_raised { system(*TRUECOMMAND, :new_pgroup=>false) }
+ assert_nothing_raised { spawn(*TRUECOMMAND, :new_pgroup=>true) }
+ assert_nothing_raised { IO.popen([*TRUECOMMAND, :new_pgroup=>true]) {} }
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_uid
+ feature6975 = '[ruby-core:47414]'
+
+ [30000, [Process.uid, ENV["USER"]]].each do |uid, user|
+ if user
+ assert_nothing_raised(feature6975) do
+ begin
+ system(*TRUECOMMAND, uid: user)
+ rescue Errno::EPERM, NotImplementedError
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ assert_nothing_raised(feature6975) do
+ begin
+ system(*TRUECOMMAND, uid: uid)
+ rescue Errno::EPERM, NotImplementedError
+ end
+ end
+
+ assert_nothing_raised(feature6975) do
+ begin
+ u = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "print Process.uid", uid: user||uid], &:read)
+ assert_equal(uid.to_s, u, feature6975)
+ rescue Errno::EPERM, NotImplementedError
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_execopts_gid
+ skip "Process.groups not implemented on Windows platform" if windows?
+ feature6975 = '[ruby-core:47414]'
+
+ [30000, *Process.groups.map {|g| g = Etc.getgrgid(g); [g.name, g.gid]}].each do |group, gid|
+ assert_nothing_raised(feature6975) do
+ begin
+ system(*TRUECOMMAND, gid: group)
+ rescue Errno::EPERM, NotImplementedError
+ end
+ end
+
+ gid = "#{gid || group}"
+ assert_nothing_raised(feature6975) do
+ begin
+ g = IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", "print Process.gid", gid: group], &:read)
+ # AIX allows a non-root process to setgid to its supplementary group,
+ # while other UNIXes do not. (This might be AIX's violation of the POSIX standard.)
+ # However, Ruby does not allow a setgid'ed Ruby process to use the -e option.
+ # As a result, the Ruby process invoked by "IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", ..." above fails
+ # with a message like "no -e allowed while running setgid (SecurityError)" to stderr,
+ # the exis status is set to 1, and the variable "g" is set to an empty string.
+ # To conclude, on AIX, if the "gid" variable is a supplementary group,
+ # the assert_equal next can fail, so skip it.
+ assert_equal(gid, g, feature6975) unless $?.exitstatus == 1 && /aix/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM && gid != Process.gid
+ rescue Errno::EPERM, NotImplementedError
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_sigpipe
+ system(RUBY, "-e", "")
+ with_pipe {|r, w|
+ r.close
+ assert_raise(Errno::EPIPE) { w.print "a" }
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_sh_comment
+ IO.popen("echo a # fofoof") {|f|
+ assert_equal("a\n", f.read)
+ }
+ end if File.executable?("/bin/sh")
+
+ def test_sh_env
+ IO.popen("foofoo=barbar env") {|f|
+ lines = f.readlines
+ assert_operator(lines, :include?, "foofoo=barbar\n")
+ }
+ end if File.executable?("/bin/sh")
+
+ def test_sh_exec
+ IO.popen("exec echo exexexec") {|f|
+ assert_equal("exexexec\n", f.read)
+ }
+ end if File.executable?("/bin/sh")
+
+ def test_setsid
+ return unless Process.respond_to?(:setsid)
+ return unless Process.respond_to?(:getsid)
+ # OpenBSD and AIX don't allow Process::getsid(pid) when pid is in
+ # different session.
+ return if /openbsd|aix/ =~ RUBY_PLATFORM
+
+ IO.popen([RUBY, "-e", <<EOS]) do|io|
+ Marshal.dump(Process.getsid, STDOUT)
+ newsid = Process.setsid
+ Marshal.dump(newsid, STDOUT)
+ STDOUT.flush
+ # getsid() on MacOS X return ESRCH when target process is zombie
+ # even if it is valid process id.
+ sleep
+EOS
+ begin
+ # test Process.getsid() w/o arg
+ assert_equal(Marshal.load(io), Process.getsid)
+
+ # test Process.setsid return value and Process::getsid(pid)
+ assert_equal(Marshal.load(io), Process.getsid(io.pid))
+ ensure
+ Process.kill(:KILL, io.pid) rescue nil
+ Process.wait(io.pid)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_spawn_nonascii
+ bug1771 = '[ruby-core:24309] [Bug #1771]'
+
+ with_tmpchdir do
+ [
+ "\u{7d05 7389}",
+ "zuf\u{00E4}llige_\u{017E}lu\u{0165}ou\u{010D}k\u{00FD}_\u{10D2 10D0 10DB 10D4 10DD 10E0 10D4 10D1}_\u{0440 0430 0437 043B 043E 0433 0430}_\u{548C 65B0 52A0 5761 4EE5 53CA 4E1C}",
+ "c\u{1EE7}a",
+ ].each do |name|
+ msg = "#{bug1771} #{name}"
+ exename = "./#{name}.exe"
+ FileUtils.cp(ENV["COMSPEC"], exename)
+ assert_equal(true, system("#{exename} /c exit"), msg)
+ system("#{exename} /c exit 12")
+ assert_equal(12, $?.exitstatus, msg)
+ _, status = Process.wait2(Process.spawn("#{exename} /c exit 42"))
+ assert_equal(42, status.exitstatus, msg)
+ assert_equal("ok\n", `#{exename} /c echo ok`, msg)
+ assert_equal("ok\n", IO.popen("#{exename} /c echo ok", &:read), msg)
+ assert_equal("ok\n", IO.popen(%W"#{exename} /c echo ok", &:read), msg)
+ File.binwrite("#{name}.txt", "ok")
+ assert_equal("ok", `type #{name}.txt`)
+ end
+ end
+ end if windows?
+
+ def test_exec_nonascii
+ bug12841 = '[ruby-dev:49838] [Bug #12841]'
+
+ [
+ "\u{7d05 7389}",
+ "zuf\u{00E4}llige_\u{017E}lu\u{0165}ou\u{010D}k\u{00FD}_\u{10D2 10D0 10DB 10D4 10DD 10E0 10D4 10D1}_\u{0440 0430 0437 043B 043E 0433 0430}_\u{548C 65B0 52A0 5761 4EE5 53CA 4E1C}",
+ "c\u{1EE7}a",
+ ].each do |arg|
+ begin
+ arg = arg.encode(Encoding.find("locale"))
+ rescue
+ else
+ assert_in_out_err([], "#{<<-"begin;"}\n#{<<-"end;"}", [arg], [], bug12841)
+ begin;
+ arg = "#{arg.b}".force_encoding("#{arg.encoding.name}")
+ exec(ENV["COMSPEC"]||"cmd.exe", "/c", "echo", arg)
+ end;
+ end
+ end
+ end if windows?
+
+ def test_clock_gettime
+ t1 = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_REALTIME, :nanosecond)
+ t2 = Time.now; t2 = t2.tv_sec * 1000000000 + t2.tv_nsec
+ t3 = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_REALTIME, :nanosecond)
+ assert_operator(t1, :<=, t2)
+ assert_operator(t2, :<=, t3)
+ assert_raise(Errno::EINVAL) { Process.clock_gettime(:foo) }
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_gettime_unit
+ t0 = Time.now.to_f
+ [
+ [:nanosecond, 1_000_000_000],
+ [:microsecond, 1_000_000],
+ [:millisecond, 1_000],
+ [:second, 1],
+ [:float_microsecond, 1_000_000.0],
+ [:float_millisecond, 1_000.0],
+ [:float_second, 1.0],
+ [nil, 1.0],
+ [:foo],
+ ].each do |unit, num|
+ unless num
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError){ Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_REALTIME, unit) }
+ next
+ end
+ t1 = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_REALTIME, unit)
+ assert_kind_of num.integer? ? Integer : num.class, t1, [unit, num].inspect
+ assert_in_delta t0, t1/num, 1, [unit, num].inspect
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_gettime_constants
+ Process.constants.grep(/\ACLOCK_/).each {|n|
+ c = Process.const_get(n)
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_gettime(c)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ next
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_gettime(Process::#{n})")
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_gettime_GETTIMEOFDAY_BASED_CLOCK_REALTIME
+ n = :GETTIMEOFDAY_BASED_CLOCK_REALTIME
+ t = Process.clock_gettime(n)
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_gettime(:#{n})")
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_gettime_TIME_BASED_CLOCK_REALTIME
+ n = :TIME_BASED_CLOCK_REALTIME
+ t = Process.clock_gettime(n)
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_gettime(:#{n})")
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_gettime_TIMES_BASED_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+ n = :TIMES_BASED_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_gettime(n)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ return
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_gettime(:#{n})")
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_gettime_GETRUSAGE_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ n = :GETRUSAGE_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_gettime(n)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ return
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_gettime(:#{n})")
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_gettime_TIMES_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ n = :TIMES_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_gettime(n)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ return
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_gettime(:#{n})")
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_gettime_CLOCK_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ n = :CLOCK_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ t = Process.clock_gettime(n)
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_gettime(:#{n})")
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_gettime_MACH_ABSOLUTE_TIME_BASED_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+ n = :MACH_ABSOLUTE_TIME_BASED_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_gettime(n)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ return
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_gettime(:#{n})")
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_getres
+ r = Process.clock_getres(Process::CLOCK_REALTIME, :nanosecond)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ else
+ assert_kind_of(Integer, r)
+ assert_raise(Errno::EINVAL) { Process.clock_getres(:foo) }
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_getres_constants
+ Process.constants.grep(/\ACLOCK_/).each {|n|
+ c = Process.const_get(n)
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_getres(c)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ next
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_getres(Process::#{n})")
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_getres_GETTIMEOFDAY_BASED_CLOCK_REALTIME
+ n = :GETTIMEOFDAY_BASED_CLOCK_REALTIME
+ t = Process.clock_getres(n)
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_getres(:#{n})")
+ assert_equal(1000, Process.clock_getres(n, :nanosecond))
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_getres_TIME_BASED_CLOCK_REALTIME
+ n = :TIME_BASED_CLOCK_REALTIME
+ t = Process.clock_getres(n)
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_getres(:#{n})")
+ assert_equal(1000000000, Process.clock_getres(n, :nanosecond))
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_getres_TIMES_BASED_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+ n = :TIMES_BASED_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_getres(n)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ return
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_getres(:#{n})")
+ f = Process.clock_getres(n, :hertz)
+ assert_equal(0, f - f.floor)
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_getres_GETRUSAGE_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ n = :GETRUSAGE_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_getres(n)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ return
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_getres(:#{n})")
+ assert_equal(1000, Process.clock_getres(n, :nanosecond))
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_getres_TIMES_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ n = :TIMES_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_getres(n)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ return
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_getres(:#{n})")
+ f = Process.clock_getres(n, :hertz)
+ assert_equal(0, f - f.floor)
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_getres_CLOCK_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ n = :CLOCK_BASED_CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID
+ t = Process.clock_getres(n)
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_getres(:#{n})")
+ f = Process.clock_getres(n, :hertz)
+ assert_equal(0, f - f.floor)
+ end
+
+ def test_clock_getres_MACH_ABSOLUTE_TIME_BASED_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+ n = :MACH_ABSOLUTE_TIME_BASED_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+ begin
+ t = Process.clock_getres(n)
+ rescue Errno::EINVAL
+ return
+ end
+ assert_kind_of(Float, t, "Process.clock_getres(:#{n})")
+ end
+
+ def test_deadlock_by_signal_at_forking
+ assert_separately(["-", RUBY], <<-INPUT, timeout: 80)
+ ruby = ARGV.shift
+ GC.start # reduce garbage
+ GC.disable # avoid triggering CoW after forks
+ trap(:QUIT) {}
+ parent = $$
+ 100.times do |i|
+ pid = fork {Process.kill(:QUIT, parent)}
+ IO.popen(ruby, 'r+'){}
+ Process.wait(pid)
+ $stdout.puts
+ $stdout.flush
+ end
+ INPUT
+ end if defined?(fork)
+
+ def test_process_detach
+ pid = fork {}
+ th = Process.detach(pid)
+ assert_equal pid, th.pid
+ status = th.value
+ assert status.success?, status.inspect
+ end if defined?(fork)
+
+ def test_kill_at_spawn_failure
+ bug11166 = '[ruby-core:69304] [Bug #11166]'
+ th = nil
+ x = with_tmpchdir {|d|
+ prog = "#{d}/notexist"
+ th = Thread.start {system(prog);sleep}
+ th.kill
+ th.join(0.1)
+ }
+ assert_equal(th, x, bug11166)
+ end if defined?(fork)
+
+ def test_exec_fd_3_redirect
+ # ensure we can redirect anything to fd=3 in a child process.
+ # fd=3 is a commonly reserved FD for the timer thread pipe in the
+ # parent, but fd=3 is the first FD used by the sd_listen_fds function
+ # for systemd
+ assert_separately(['-', RUBY], <<-INPUT, timeout: 60)
+ ruby = ARGV.shift
+ begin
+ a = IO.pipe
+ b = IO.pipe
+ pid = fork do
+ exec ruby, '-e', 'print IO.for_fd(3).read(1)', 3 => a[0], 1 => b[1]
+ end
+ b[1].close
+ a[0].close
+ a[1].write('.')
+ assert_equal ".", b[0].read(1)
+ ensure
+ Process.wait(pid) if pid
+ a.each(&:close) if a
+ b.each(&:close) if b
+ end
+ INPUT
+ end if defined?(fork)
+
+ def test_exec_close_reserved_fd
+ cmd = ".#{File::ALT_SEPARATOR || File::SEPARATOR}bug11353"
+ with_tmpchdir {
+ (3..6).each do |i|
+ ret = run_in_child(<<-INPUT)
+ begin
+ $VERBOSE = nil
+ Process.exec('#{cmd}', 'dummy', #{i} => :close)
+ rescue SystemCallError
+ end
+ INPUT
+ assert_equal(0, ret)
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def test_signals_work_after_exec_fail
+ r, w = IO.pipe
+ pid = status = nil
+ Timeout.timeout(30) do
+ pid = fork do
+ r.close
+ begin
+ trap(:USR1) { w.syswrite("USR1\n"); exit 0 }
+ exec "/path/to/non/existent/#$$/#{rand}.ex"
+ rescue SystemCallError
+ w.syswrite("exec failed\n")
+ end
+ sleep
+ exit 1
+ end
+ w.close
+ assert_equal "exec failed\n", r.gets
+ Process.kill(:USR1, pid)
+ assert_equal "USR1\n", r.gets
+ assert_nil r.gets
+ _, status = Process.waitpid2(pid)
+ end
+ assert_predicate status, :success?
+ rescue Timeout::Error
+ begin
+ Process.kill(:KILL, pid)
+ rescue Errno::ESRCH
+ end
+ raise
+ ensure
+ w.close if w
+ r.close if r
+ end if defined?(fork)
+
+ def test_threading_works_after_exec_fail
+ r, w = IO.pipe
+ pid = status = nil
+ Timeout.timeout(90) do
+ pid = fork do
+ r.close
+ begin
+ exec "/path/to/non/existent/#$$/#{rand}.ex"
+ rescue SystemCallError
+ w.syswrite("exec failed\n")
+ end
+ q = Queue.new
+ run = true
+ th1 = Thread.new { i = 0; i += 1 while q.empty?; i }
+ th2 = Thread.new { j = 0; j += 1 while q.empty? && Thread.pass.nil?; j }
+ sleep 0.5
+ q << true
+ w.syswrite "#{th1.value} #{th2.value}\n"
+ end
+ w.close
+ assert_equal "exec failed\n", r.gets
+ vals = r.gets.chomp.split.map!(&:to_i)
+ assert_operator vals[0], :>, vals[1], vals.inspect
+ _, status = Process.waitpid2(pid)
+ end
+ assert_predicate status, :success?
+ rescue Timeout::Error
+ begin
+ Process.kill(:KILL, pid)
+ rescue Errno::ESRCH
+ end
+ raise
+ ensure
+ w.close if w
+ r.close if r
+ end if defined?(fork)
+
+ def test_many_args
+ bug11418 = '[ruby-core:70251] [Bug #11418]'
+ assert_in_out_err([], <<-"end;", ["x"]*256, [], bug11418, timeout: 60)
+ bin = "#{EnvUtil.rubybin}"
+ args = Array.new(256) {"x"}
+ GC.stress = true
+ system(bin, "--disable=gems", "-w", "-e", "puts ARGV", *args)
+ end;
+ end
+
+ def test_to_hash_on_arguments
+ all_assertions do |a|
+ %w[Array String].each do |type|
+ a.for(type) do
+ assert_separately(['-', EnvUtil.rubybin], <<~"END;")
+ class #{type}
+ def to_hash
+ raise "[Bug-12355]: #{type}#to_hash is called"
+ end
+ end
+ ex = ARGV[0]
+ assert_equal(true, system([ex, ex], "-e", ""))
+ END;
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_forked_child_handles_signal
+ skip "fork not supported" unless Process.respond_to?(:fork)
+ assert_normal_exit(<<-"end;", '[ruby-core:82883] [Bug #13916]')
+ require 'timeout'
+ pid = fork { sleep }
+ Process.kill(:TERM, pid)
+ assert_equal pid, Timeout.timeout(30) { Process.wait(pid) }
+ end;
+ end
+
+ if Process.respond_to?(:initgroups)
+ def test_initgroups
+ assert_raise(ArgumentError) do
+ Process.initgroups("\0", 0)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_last_status
+ Process.wait spawn(RUBY, "-e", "exit 13")
+ assert_same(Process.last_status, $?)
end
end
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2026-06-04 19:41:21 +0000