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-rw-r--r--sample/README17
-rw-r--r--sample/benchmark.rb19
-rw-r--r--sample/biorhythm.rb143
-rw-r--r--sample/cal.rb237
-rw-r--r--sample/cbreak.rb12
-rw-r--r--sample/cgi-session-pstore.rb11
-rw-r--r--sample/coverage.rb62
-rw-r--r--sample/dbmtest.rb14
-rw-r--r--sample/delegate.rb31
-rw-r--r--sample/dir.rb2
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/README.ja.rdoc59
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/README.rdoc56
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/acl.rb15
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/darray.rb12
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/darrayc.rb47
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dbiff.rb51
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dcdbiff.rb43
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dchatc.rb41
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dchats.rb69
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dhasen.rb41
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dhasenc.rb14
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dlogc.rb16
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dlogd.rb38
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dqin.rb13
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dqlib.rb14
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dqout.rb14
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/dqueue.rb11
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/drbc.rb45
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/drbch.rb48
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/drbm.rb60
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/drbmc.rb22
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/drbs-acl.rb51
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/drbs.rb64
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/drbssl_c.rb19
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/drbssl_s.rb31
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/extserv_test.rb80
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/gw_ct.rb29
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/gw_cu.rb28
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/gw_s.rb10
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/holderc.rb22
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/holders.rb63
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/http0.rb77
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/http0serv.rb120
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/name.rb117
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/namec.rb36
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/old_tuplespace.rb212
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/rinda_ts.rb7
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/rindac.rb17
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/rindas.rb18
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/ring_echo.rb29
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/ring_inspect.rb30
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/ring_place.rb25
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/simpletuple.rb89
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/speedc.rb21
-rw-r--r--sample/drb/speeds.rb31
-rw-r--r--sample/dualstack-fetch.rb2
-rw-r--r--sample/dualstack-httpd.rb37
-rw-r--r--sample/eval.rb2
-rw-r--r--sample/export.rb2
-rw-r--r--sample/exyacc.rb34
-rw-r--r--sample/fact.rb4
-rw-r--r--sample/fib.awk8
-rw-r--r--sample/fib.pl4
-rw-r--r--sample/fib.py2
-rw-r--r--sample/fib.scm4
-rw-r--r--sample/freq.rb12
-rw-r--r--sample/from.rb161
-rw-r--r--sample/fullpath.rb2
-rw-r--r--sample/getopts.test36
-rw-r--r--sample/goodfriday.rb48
-rw-r--r--sample/iseq_loader.rb243
-rw-r--r--sample/list.rb6
-rw-r--r--sample/list2.rb2
-rw-r--r--sample/list3.rb4
-rw-r--r--sample/logger/app.rb46
-rw-r--r--sample/logger/log.rb27
-rw-r--r--sample/logger/shifting.rb26
-rwxr-xr-x[-rw-r--r--]sample/mine.rb39
-rw-r--r--sample/mkproto.rb24
-rw-r--r--sample/mrshtest.rb13
-rw-r--r--sample/net-imap.rb167
-rw-r--r--sample/observ.rb11
-rw-r--r--sample/occur.pl8
-rw-r--r--sample/occur.rb6
-rw-r--r--sample/occur2.rb16
-rw-r--r--sample/open3.rb12
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/c_rehash.rb173
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/cert2text.rb26
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/certstore.rb158
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/cipher.rb54
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/crlstore.rb122
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/echo_cli.rb44
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/echo_svr.rb65
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/gen_csr.rb49
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/smime_read.rb22
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/smime_write.rb22
-rw-r--r--sample/openssl/wget.rb34
-rwxr-xr-xsample/optparse/opttest.rb125
-rwxr-xr-xsample/optparse/subcommand.rb19
-rw-r--r--sample/philos.rb5
-rw-r--r--sample/pstore.rb19
-rw-r--r--sample/pty/expect_sample.rb58
-rw-r--r--sample/pty/script.rb37
-rw-r--r--sample/pty/shl.rb93
-rw-r--r--sample/rcs.awk54
-rw-r--r--sample/rdoc/markup/rdoc2latex.rb15
-rw-r--r--sample/rdoc/markup/sample.rb40
-rw-r--r--sample/regx.rb23
-rw-r--r--sample/rinda-ring.rb22
-rw-r--r--sample/ripper/ruby2html.rb116
-rw-r--r--sample/ripper/strip-comment.rb19
-rw-r--r--sample/simple-bench.rb140
-rw-r--r--sample/svr.rb10
-rw-r--r--sample/tempfile.rb8
-rw-r--r--sample/test.rb1934
-rw-r--r--sample/time.rb16
-rw-r--r--sample/timeout.rb42
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/README.md15
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/kinaba/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/kinaba/entry.rb1
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/kinaba/remarks.markdown37
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/mame/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/mame/entry.rb97
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/mame/remarks.markdown47
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/shinh/authors.markdown2
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/shinh/entry.rb10
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/shinh/remarks.markdown4
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/yhara/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/yhara/entry.rb28
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/yhara/remarks.en.markdown23
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2013/yhara/remarks.markdown24
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/README.md16
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/eregon/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/eregon/entry.rb16
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/eregon/remarks.markdown70
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/kinaba/authors.markdown4
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/kinaba/entry.rb150
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/kinaba/remarks.markdown85
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_1/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_1/entry.rb1
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_1/remarks.markdown120
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_2/abnormal.cnf6
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_2/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_2/entry.rb1
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_2/quinn.cnf21
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_2/remarks.markdown204
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_2/sample.cnf9
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_2/uf20-01.cnf99
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/ksk_2/unsat.cnf11
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/monae/authors.markdown1
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/monae/entry.rb26
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2015/monae/remarks.markdown25
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/entry.rb8
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/remarks.markdown55
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/02-mame/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/02-mame/entry.rb15
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/02-mame/remarks.markdown16
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/03-tompng/Gemfile2
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/03-tompng/Gemfile.lock13
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/03-tompng/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/03-tompng/entry.rb31
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/03-tompng/output.txt44
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/03-tompng/remarks.markdown19
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/03-tompng/trick.pngbin0 -> 5661 bytes
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/04-colin/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/04-colin/entry.rb2
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/04-colin/remarks.markdown62
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/05-tompng/authors.markdown3
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/05-tompng/entry.rb41
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/05-tompng/preview_of_output.pngbin0 -> 66800 bytes
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/05-tompng/remarks.markdown31
-rw-r--r--sample/trick2018/README.md16
-rw-r--r--sample/trojan.rb4
-rw-r--r--sample/tsvr.rb2
-rw-r--r--sample/weakref.rb9
176 files changed, 6120 insertions, 2511 deletions
diff --git a/sample/README b/sample/README
index 53d16de335..b55234a947 100644
--- a/sample/README
+++ b/sample/README
@@ -3,11 +3,10 @@ biorhythm.rb biorhythm calculator
cal.rb cal(1) clone
cbreak.rb no echo done by ioctl
clnt.rb socket client
-dbmtest.rb test for dbm
+coverage.rb simple test code coverage tool
dir.rb directory access
dualstack-fetch.rb IPv6 demo
dualstack-httpd.rb IPv6 demo
-dstore.rb object database on dbm
eval.rb simple evaluator
export.rb method access example
exyacc.rb extrace BNF from yacc file
@@ -17,36 +16,28 @@ fib.pl Fibonacci number (Perl)
fib.py Fibonacci number (Python)
fib.rb Fibonacci number (Ruby)
fib.scm Fibonacci number (Scheme)
-freq.rb count word occurrence
from.rb scan mail spool
fullpath.rb convert ls -lR to fullpath format
-getopts.test test fot getopt.rb
-goodfriday.rb print various christian calendar event.
-io.rb io test
-irb.rb interactive ruby
less.rb front end for less
list.rb stupid object sample
list2.rb stupid object sample
list3.rb stupid object sample
-mine.rb simple mine sweeper
-mkproto.rb extract prototype from C
+mine.rb simple mine sweeper
+mkproto.rb extract prototype from C
mpart.rb split file int multi part
-mrshtest.rb test marshal
observ.rb observer design pattern sample
occur.pl count word occurrence (Perl)
occur.rb count word occurrence (Ruby)
-occur2.rb count word occurrence - another style
philos.rb famous dining philosophers
pi.rb calculate PI
rcs.awk random character stereogram (AWK)
rcs.rb random character stereogram (Ruby)
rcs.dat data for random character stereogram
-rd2html.rb rd (Ruby Document) to HTML translator
-regx.rb regular expression tester
sieve.rb sieve of Eratosthenes
svr.rb socket server
test.rb test suite used by `make test'
time.rb /usr/bin/time clone
+timeout.rb timeout test
trojan.rb simple tool to find file that may be trojan horse.
tsvr.rb socket server using thread
uumerge.rb merge files and uudecode them
diff --git a/sample/benchmark.rb b/sample/benchmark.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..de5d66f505
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/benchmark.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+require 'benchmark'
+
+include Benchmark
+
+n = ARGV[0].to_i.nonzero? || 50000
+puts %Q([#{n} times iterations of `a = "1"'])
+benchmark(CAPTION, 7, FORMAT) do |x|
+ x.report("for:") {for _ in 1..n; _ = "1"; end} # Benchmark.measure
+ x.report("times:") {n.times do ; _ = "1"; end}
+ x.report("upto:") {1.upto(n) do ; _ = "1"; end}
+end
+
+benchmark do
+ [
+ measure{for _ in 1..n; _ = "1"; end}, # Benchmark.measure
+ measure{n.times do ; _ = "1"; end},
+ measure{1.upto(n) do ; _ = "1"; end}
+ ]
+end
diff --git a/sample/biorhythm.rb b/sample/biorhythm.rb
index c7e26c4fff..f5d189014b 100644
--- a/sample/biorhythm.rb
+++ b/sample/biorhythm.rb
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
#!/usr/local/bin/ruby
#
-# biorhythm.rb -
+# biorhythm.rb -
# $Release Version: $
# $Revision$
-# $Date$
# by Yasuo OHBA(STAFS Development Room)
#
# --
#
-#
+#
#
# probably based on:
@@ -26,124 +25,88 @@
# Environment: basic, dos, os9
include Math
-require "date.rb"
-require "parsearg.rb"
-require "parsedate.rb"
-
-def usage()
- print "Usage:\n"
- print "biorhythm.rb [options]\n"
- print " options...\n"
- print " -D YYYYMMDD(birthday) : use default values.\n"
- print " --sdate | --date YYYYMMDD : use system date; use specified date.\n"
- print " --birthday YYYYMMDD : specifies your birthday.\n"
- print " -v | -g : show values or graph.\n"
- print " --days DAYS : graph range (only in effect for graphs).\n"
- print " --help : help\n"
-end
-$USAGE = 'usage'
+require "date"
+require "optparse"
+require "optparse/date"
-def printHeader(y, m, d, p, w)
+def print_header(y, m, d, p, w)
print "\n>>> Biorhythm <<<\n"
printf "The birthday %04d.%02d.%02d is a %s\n", y, m, d, w
printf "Age in days: [%d]\n\n", p
end
-def getPosition(z)
- pi = Math::PI
+def get_position(z)
z = Integer(z)
- phys = (50.0 * (1.0 + sin((z / 23.0 - (z / 23)) * 360.0 * pi / 180.0))).to_i
- emot = (50.0 * (1.0 + sin((z / 28.0 - (z / 28)) * 360.0 * pi / 180.0))).to_i
- geist =(50.0 * (1.0 + sin((z / 33.0 - (z / 33)) * 360.0 * pi / 180.0))).to_i
+ phys = (50.0 * (1.0 + sin((z / 23.0 - (z / 23)) * 360.0 * PI / 180.0))).to_i
+ emot = (50.0 * (1.0 + sin((z / 28.0 - (z / 28)) * 360.0 * PI / 180.0))).to_i
+ geist =(50.0 * (1.0 + sin((z / 33.0 - (z / 33)) * 360.0 * PI / 180.0))).to_i
return phys, emot, geist
end
-def parsedate(s)
- ParseDate::parsedate(s).values_at(0, 1, 2)
-end
-
-def name_of_week(date)
- Date::DAYNAMES[date.wday]
+def prompt(msg)
+ $stderr.print msg
+ return gets.chomp
end
#
# main program
#
-parseArgs(0, nil, "vg", "D:", "sdate", "date:", "birthday:", "days:")
-
-if $OPT_D
- dd = Date.today
- bd = Date.new(*parsedate($OPT_D))
- ausgabeart = "g"
-else
- if $OPT_birthday
- bd = Date.new(*parsedate($OPT_birthday))
- else
- STDERR.print("Birthday (YYYYMMDD) : ")
- unless (si = STDIN.gets.chop).empty?
- bd = Date.new(*parsedate(si))
- end
- end
- if !bd
- STDERR.print "BAD Input Birthday!!\n"
- exit()
+options = {
+ :graph => true,
+ :date => Date.today,
+ :days => 9,
+}
+ARGV.options do |opts|
+ opts.on("-b", "--birthday=DATE", Date, "specify your birthday"){|v|
+ options[:birthday] = v
+ }
+ opts.on("--date=DATE", Date, "specify date to show"){|v|
+ options[:date] = v
+ }
+ opts.on("-g", "--show-graph", TrueClass, "show graph (default)"){|v|
+ options[:graph] = v
+ }
+ opts.on("-v", "--show-values", TrueClass, "show values"){|v|
+ options[:graph] = !v
+ }
+ opts.on("--days=DAYS", Integer, "graph range (only in effect for graph)"){|v|
+ options[:days] = v - 1
+ }
+ opts.on_tail("-h", "--help", "show this message"){puts opts; exit}
+ begin
+ opts.parse!
+ rescue => ex
+ puts "Error: #{ex.message}"
+ puts opts
+ exit
end
+end
- if $OPT_sdate
- dd = Date.today
- elsif $OPT_date
- dd = Date.new(*parsedate($OPT_date))
- else
- STDERR.print("Date [<RETURN> for Systemdate] (YYYYMMDD) : ")
- unless (si = STDIN.gets.chop).empty?
- dd = Date.new(*parsedate(si))
- end
- end
- dd ||= Date.today
+bd = options[:birthday] || Date.parse(prompt("Your birthday (YYYYMMDD): "))
+dd = options[:date] || Date.today
+ausgabeart = options[:graph] ? "g" : "v"
+display_period = options[:days]
- if $OPT_v
- ausgabeart = "v"
- elsif $OPT_g
- ausgabeart = "g"
- else
- STDERR.print("Values for today or Graph (v/g) [default g] : ")
- ausgabeart = STDIN.gets.chop
- end
-end
if ausgabeart == "v"
- printHeader(bd.year, bd.month, bd.day, dd - bd, name_of_week(bd))
+ print_header(bd.year, bd.month, bd.day, dd - bd, bd.strftime("%a"))
print "\n"
-
- phys, emot, geist = getPosition(dd - bd)
+
+ phys, emot, geist = get_position(dd - bd)
printf "Biorhythm: %04d.%02d.%02d\n", dd.year, dd.month, dd.day
printf "Physical: %d%%\n", phys
printf "Emotional: %d%%\n", emot
printf "Mental: %d%%\n", geist
print "\n"
else
- if $OPT_days
- display_period = $OPT_days.to_i
- elsif $OPT_D
- display_period = 9
- else
- STDERR.printf("Graph for how many days [default 10] : ")
- display_period = STDIN.gets.chop
- if display_period.empty?
- display_period = 9
- else
- display_period = display_period.to_i - 1
- end
- end
-
- printHeader(bd.year, bd.month, bd.day, dd - bd, name_of_week(bd))
+ print_header(bd.year, bd.month, bd.day, dd - bd, bd.strftime("%a"))
print " P=physical, E=emotional, M=mental\n"
print " -------------------------+-------------------------\n"
print " Bad Condition | Good Condition\n"
print " -------------------------+-------------------------\n"
-
+
(dd - bd).step(dd - bd + display_period) do |z|
- phys, emot, geist = getPosition(z)
-
+ phys, emot, geist = get_position(z)
+
printf "%04d.%02d.%02d : ", dd.year, dd.month, dd.day
p = (phys / 2.0 + 0.5).to_i
e = (emot / 2.0 + 0.5).to_i
diff --git a/sample/cal.rb b/sample/cal.rb
index e17c5e2a3e..97f75bcf1c 100644
--- a/sample/cal.rb
+++ b/sample/cal.rb
@@ -1,111 +1,166 @@
#! /usr/bin/env ruby
-# cal.rb: Written by Tadayoshi Funaba 1998-2002
-# $Id: cal.rb,v 2.4 2002-06-08 00:40:29+09 tadf Exp $
+# cal.rb: Written by Tadayoshi Funaba 1998-2004,2006,2008
+# $Id: cal.rb,v 2.11 2008-01-06 08:42:17+09 tadf Exp $
require 'date'
-require 'getopts'
-
-$tab =
-{
- 'cn' => true, # China
- 'de' => 2342032, # Germany (protestant states)
- 'dk' => 2342032, # Denmark
- 'es' => 2299161, # Spain
- 'fi' => 2361390, # Finland
- 'fr' => 2299227, # France
- 'gb' => 2361222, # United Kingdom
- 'gr' => 2423868, # Greece
- 'hu' => 2301004, # Hungary
- 'it' => 2299161, # Italy
- 'jp' => true, # Japan
- 'no' => 2342032, # Norway
- 'pl' => 2299161, # Poland
- 'pt' => 2299161, # Portugal
- 'ru' => 2421639, # Russia
- 'se' => 2361390, # Sweden
- 'us' => 2361222, # United States
- 'os' => false, # (old style)
- 'ns' => true # (new style)
-}
-
-$cc = 'gb'
-
-def usage
- warn 'usage: cal [-c iso3166] [-jmty] [[month] year]'
- exit 1
-end
-
-def pict(y, m, sg)
- d = (1..31).detect{|d| Date.valid_date?(y, m, d, sg)}
- fi = Date.new(y, m, d, sg)
- fi -= (fi.jd - $k + 1) % 7
- ve = (fi..fi + 6).collect{|cu|
- %w(S M Tu W Th F S)[cu.wday]
- }
- ve += (fi..fi + 41).collect{|cu|
- if cu.mon == m then cu.send($da) end.to_s
+class Cal
+
+ START =
+ {
+ 'cn' => Date::GREGORIAN, # China
+ 'de' => 2342032, # Germany (protestant states)
+ 'dk' => 2342032, # Denmark
+ 'es' => 2299161, # Spain
+ 'fi' => 2361390, # Finland
+ 'fr' => 2299227, # France
+ 'gb' => 2361222, # United Kingdom
+ 'gr' => 2423868, # Greece
+ 'hu' => 2301004, # Hungary
+ 'it' => 2299161, # Italy
+ 'jp' => Date::GREGORIAN, # Japan
+ 'no' => 2342032, # Norway
+ 'pl' => 2299161, # Poland
+ 'pt' => 2299161, # Portugal
+ 'ru' => 2421639, # Russia
+ 'se' => 2361390, # Sweden
+ 'us' => 2361222, # United States
+ 'os' => Date::JULIAN, # (old style)
+ 'ns' => Date::GREGORIAN # (new style)
}
- ve = ve.collect{|e| e.rjust($dw)}
-
- gr = group(ve, 7)
- gr = trans(gr) if $OPT_t
- ta = gr.collect{|xs| xs.join(' ')}
-
- ca = %w(January February March April May June July
- August September October November December)[m - 1]
- ca = ca + ' ' + y.to_s if not $OPT_y
- ca = ca.center($mw)
-
- ta.unshift(ca)
-end
+ DEFAULT_START = 'gb'
+
+ def initialize
+ opt_j; opt_m; opt_t; opt_y; opt_c
+ end
+
+ def opt_j(flag=false) @opt_j = flag end
+ def opt_m(flag=false) @opt_m = flag end
+ def opt_t(flag=false) @opt_t = flag end
+ def opt_y(flag=false) @opt_y = flag end
+
+ def opt_c(arg=DEFAULT_START) @start = START[arg] end
+
+ def set_params
+ @dw = if @opt_j then 3 else 2 end
+ @mw = (@dw + 1) * 7 - 1
+ @mn = if @opt_j then 2 else 3 end
+ @tw = (@mw + 2) * @mn - 2
+ @k = if @opt_m then 1 else 0 end
+ @da = if @opt_j then :yday else :mday end
+ end
+
+ def pict(y, m)
+ d = (1..31).detect{|x| Date.valid_date?(y, m, x, @start)}
+ fi = Date.new(y, m, d, @start)
+ fi -= (fi.jd - @k + 1) % 7
+
+ ve = (fi..fi + 6).collect{|cu|
+ %w(S M Tu W Th F S)[cu.wday]
+ }
+ ve += (fi..fi + 41).collect{|cu|
+ if cu.mon == m then cu.send(@da) end.to_s
+ }
+
+ ve = ve.collect{|e| e.rjust(@dw)}
+
+ gr = group(ve, 7)
+ gr = trans(gr) if @opt_t
+ ta = gr.collect{|xs| xs.join(' ')}
+
+ ca = %w(January February March April May June July
+ August September October November December)[m - 1]
+ ca = ca + ' ' + y.to_s if !@opt_y
+ ca = ca.center(@mw)
+
+ ta.unshift(ca)
+ end
+
+ def group(xs, n)
+ (0..xs.size / n - 1).collect{|i| xs[i * n, n]}
+ end
+
+ def trans(xs)
+ (0..xs[0].size - 1).collect{|i| xs.collect{|x| x[i]}}
+ end
+
+ def stack(xs)
+ if xs.empty? then [] else xs[0] + stack(xs[1..-1]) end
+ end
+
+ def block(xs, n)
+ stack(group(xs, n).collect{|ys| trans(ys).collect{|zs| zs.join(' ')}})
+ end
+
+ def unlines(xs)
+ xs.collect{|x| x + "\n"}.join
+ end
+
+ def monthly(y, m)
+ unlines(pict(y, m))
+ end
+
+ def addmon(y, m, n)
+ y, m = (y * 12 + (m - 1) + n).divmod(12)
+ return y, m + 1
+ end
+
+ def yearly(y)
+ y.to_s.center(@tw) + "\n\n" +
+ unlines(block((0..11).collect{|n| pict(*addmon(y, 1, n))}, @mn)) + "\n"
+ end
+
+ def print(y, m)
+ set_params
+ if @opt_y then yearly(y) else monthly(y, m) end
+ end
-def group(xs, n)
- (0..xs.size / n - 1).collect{|i| xs[i * n, n]}
end
-def trans(xs)
- (0..xs[0].size - 1).collect{|i| xs.collect{|x| x[i]}}
-end
+if __FILE__ == $0
-def unite(xs)
- if xs.empty? then [] else xs[0] + unite(xs[1..-1]) end
-end
+ require 'getoptlong'
-def block(xs, n)
- unite(group(xs, n).collect{|ys| trans(ys).collect{|zs| zs.join(' ')}})
-end
+ def usage
+ warn 'usage: cal [-c iso3166] [-jmty] [[month] year]'
+ exit 1
+ end
-def unlines(xs)
- xs.collect{|x| x + "\n"}.join
-end
+ cal = Cal.new
-usage unless getopts('jmty', "c:#{$cc}")
+ begin
+ GetoptLong.new(['-c', GetoptLong::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT],
+ ['-j', GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
+ ['-m', GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
+ ['-t', GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
+ ['-y', GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT]).
+ each do |opt, arg|
+ case opt
+ when '-c'; cal.opt_c(arg) || raise
+ when '-j'; cal.opt_j(true)
+ when '-m'; cal.opt_m(true)
+ when '-t'; cal.opt_t(true)
+ when '-y'; cal.opt_y(true)
+ end
+ end
+ rescue
+ usage
+ end
-y, m = ARGV.values_at(1, 0).compact.collect{|x| x.to_i}
-$OPT_y ||= (y and not m)
+ y, m = ARGV.values_at(1, 0).compact.collect{|x| x.to_i}
+ cal.opt_y(true) if y && !m
-to = Date.today
-y ||= to.year
-m ||= to.mon
+ to = Date.today
+ y ||= to.year
+ m ||= to.mon
-usage unless m >= 1 and m <= 12
-usage unless y >= -4712
-usage if (sg = $tab[$OPT_c]).nil?
+ usage unless m >= 1 && m <= 12
+ usage unless y >= -4712
-$dw = if $OPT_j then 3 else 2 end
-$mw = ($dw + 1) * 7 - 1
-$mn = if $OPT_j then 2 else 3 end
-$tw = ($mw + 2) * $mn - 2
+ print cal.print(y, m)
-$k = if $OPT_m then 1 else 0 end
-$da = if $OPT_j then :yday else :mday end
+end
-print(if not $OPT_y
- unlines(pict(y, m, sg))
- else
- y.to_s.center($tw) + "\n\n" +
- unlines(block((1..12).collect{|m| pict(y, m, sg)}, $mn)) + "\n"
- end)
+# See Bird & Wadler's Introduction to functional programming 4.5.
diff --git a/sample/cbreak.rb b/sample/cbreak.rb
index cbb15d2f41..7f1385cce3 100644
--- a/sample/cbreak.rb
+++ b/sample/cbreak.rb
@@ -5,15 +5,15 @@ ECHO = 0x00000008
TIOCGETP = 0x40067408
TIOCSETP = 0x80067409
-def cbreak ()
- set_cbreak(TRUE)
+def cbreak
+ set_cbreak(true)
end
-def cooked ()
- set_cbreak(FALSE)
+def cooked
+ set_cbreak(false)
end
-def set_cbreak (on)
+def set_cbreak(on)
tty = "\0" * 256
STDIN.ioctl(TIOCGETP, tty)
ttys = tty.unpack("C4 S")
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ end
cbreak();
print("this is no-echo line: ");
-readline().print
+readline().display
cooked();
print("this is echo line: ");
readline()
diff --git a/sample/cgi-session-pstore.rb b/sample/cgi-session-pstore.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ec8b4989d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/cgi-session-pstore.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+require 'cgi'
+require 'cgi/session/pstore'
+
+STDIN.reopen(IO::NULL)
+cgi = CGI.new
+session = CGI::Session.new(cgi, 'database_manager' => CGI::Session::PStore)
+session['key'] = {'k' => 'v'}
+puts session['key'].class
+fail unless Hash === session['key']
+puts session['key'].inspect
+fail unless session['key'].inspect == '{"k"=>"v"}'
diff --git a/sample/coverage.rb b/sample/coverage.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8e8d6167e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/coverage.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+require "coverage.so"
+
+Coverage.start
+
+ext = ENV["COVERUBY_EXT"] || ".cov"
+accum = ENV["COVERUBY_ACCUM"]
+accum = !accum || accum == "" || !(%w(f n 0).include?(accum[0]))
+pwd = Dir.pwd
+
+at_exit do
+ exit_exc = $!
+ Dir.chdir(pwd) do
+ Coverage.result.each do |sfile, covs|
+ cfile = sfile + ext
+
+ writable = proc do |f|
+ File.writable?(f) || File.writable?(File.dirname(f))
+ end
+ unless writable[cfile]
+ cfile = cfile.gsub(File::PATH_SEPARATOR, "#")
+ next unless writable[cfile]
+ end
+
+ readlines = proc do |f|
+ File.read(f).force_encoding("ASCII-8BIT").lines.to_a
+ end
+
+ sources = (readlines[sfile] rescue [])
+
+ pcovs = []
+ if accum
+ pcovs = (readlines[cfile] rescue []).map.with_index do |line, idx|
+ if line[/^\s*(?:(#####)|(\d+)|-):\s*\d+:(.*)$/n]
+ cov, line = $1 ? 0 : ($2 ? $2.to_i : nil), $3
+ if !sources[idx] || sources[idx].chomp != line.chomp
+ warn("source file changed, ignoring: `#{ cfile }'")
+ break []
+ end
+ cov
+ else
+ p line
+ warn("coverage file corrupted, ignoring: #{ cfile }")
+ break []
+ end
+ end
+ unless pcovs.empty? || pcovs.size == covs.size
+ warn("coverage file changed, ignoring: `#{ cfile }'")
+ pcovs = []
+ end
+ end
+
+ open(cfile, "w") do |out|
+ covs.zip(sources, pcovs).each_with_index do |(cov, line, pcov), idx|
+ cov += pcov || 0 if cov
+ cov = (cov ? (cov == 0 ? "#####" : cov.to_s) : "-").rjust(9)
+ out.puts("%s:% 5d:%s" % [cov, idx + 1, line])
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ raise exit_exc if exit_exc
+end
diff --git a/sample/dbmtest.rb b/sample/dbmtest.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index c77cc2065b..0000000000
--- a/sample/dbmtest.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-# ruby dbm acess
-require "dbm"
-
-d = DBM.open("test")
-keys = d.keys
-if keys.length > 0 then
- for k in keys; print k, "\n"; end
- for v in d.values; print v, "\n"; end
-else
- d['foobar'] = 'FB'
- d['baz'] = 'BZ'
- d['quux'] = 'QX'
-end
-
diff --git a/sample/delegate.rb b/sample/delegate.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dc7ea2a0af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/delegate.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+require 'delegate'
+
+class ExtArray < DelegateClass(Array)
+ def initialize()
+ super([])
+ end
+end
+
+ary = ExtArray.new
+p ary.class
+ary.push 25
+p ary
+ary.push 42
+ary.each {|x| p x}
+
+foo = Object.new
+def foo.test
+ 25
+end
+def foo.iter
+ yield self
+end
+def foo.error
+ raise 'this is OK'
+end
+foo2 = SimpleDelegator.new(foo)
+p foo2
+foo2.instance_eval{print "foo\n"}
+p foo.test == foo2.test # => true
+p foo2.iter{[55,true]} # => true
+foo2.error # raise error!
diff --git a/sample/dir.rb b/sample/dir.rb
index b627383946..0c55078973 100644
--- a/sample/dir.rb
+++ b/sample/dir.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
dirp = Dir.open(".")
for f in dirp
case f
- when /^\./, /~$/, /\.o/
+ when /\A\./, /~\z/, /\.o\z/
# do not print
else
print f, "\n"
diff --git a/sample/drb/README.ja.rdoc b/sample/drb/README.ja.rdoc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1697b1b704
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/README.ja.rdoc
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+= サンプルスクリプト
+
+* Arrayをリモートから利用してイテレータを試す。
+ * darray.rb --- server
+ * darrayc.rb --- client
+
+* 簡易チャット
+ * dchats.rb --- server
+ * dchatc.rb --- client
+
+* 分散chasen
+ * dhasen.rb --- server
+ * dhasenc.rb --- client
+
+* 簡易ログサーバ
+ * dlogd.rb --- server
+ * dlogc.rb --- client
+
+* Queueサーバ。
+ クライアントdqin.rbはQueueサーバの知らないオブジェクト(DQEntry)を
+ pushするがDRbUnknownによりクライアントdqout.rbがpopできる。
+ * dqueue.rb --- server
+ * dqin.rb --- client。DQEntryオブジェクトをpushする
+ * dqout.rb --- client。DQEntryオブジェクトをpopする
+ * dqlib.rb --- DQEntryを定義したライブラリ
+
+* 名前による参照
+ IdConvをカスタマイズしてidでなく名前で参照する例
+ * name.rb --- server
+ * namec.rb --- client
+
+* extservのサンプル
+ * extserv_test.rb
+
+* TimerIdConvの使用例
+ * holders.rb --- server。ruby -d hodlers.rbとするとTimerIdConvを使用する。
+ * holderc.rb --- client
+
+* rinda.rbの使用例
+ * rinda_ts.rb --- TupleSpaceサーバ。
+ * rindac.rb --- TupleSpaceのclientでアプリケーションのclient
+ * rindas.rb --- TupleSpaceのclientでアプリケーションのserver
+
+* observerの使用例
+ cdbiff - http://namazu.org/~satoru/cdbiff/
+ * dbiff.rb --- dcdbiff server
+ * dcdbiff.rb --- dcdbiff client
+
+* drbsslの使用例
+ * drbssl_s.rb
+ * drbssl_c.rb
+
+* DRbProtocolの追加例
+ * http0.rb
+ * http0serv.rb
+
+* ringの使用例
+ * ring_place.rb
+ * ring_echo.rb
diff --git a/sample/drb/README.rdoc b/sample/drb/README.rdoc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fcb4182410
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/README.rdoc
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+= Sample scripts
+
+* array and iteretor
+ * darray.rb --- server
+ * darrayc.rb --- client
+
+* simple chat
+ * dchats.rb --- server
+ * dchatc.rb --- client
+
+* distributed chasen (for Japanese)
+ * dhasen.rb --- server
+ * dhasenc.rb --- client
+
+* simple log server
+ * dlogd.rb --- server
+ * dlogc.rb --- client
+
+* Queue server, and DRbUnknown demo
+ * dqueue.rb --- server
+ * dqin.rb --- client. push DQEntry objects.
+ * dqout.rb --- client. pop DQEntry objects.
+ * dqlib.rb --- define DQEntry
+
+* IdConv customize demo: reference by name
+ * name.rb --- server
+ * namec.rb --- client
+
+* extserv
+ * extserv_test.rb
+
+* IdConv customize demo 2: using TimerIdConv
+ * holders.rb --- server
+ * holderc.rb --- client
+
+* rinda, remote tuplespace
+ * rinda_ts.rb --- TupleSpace server.
+ * rindas.rb --- provide simple service via TupleSpace.
+ * rindac.rb --- service user
+
+* observer
+ cdbiff - http://namazu.org/~satoru/cdbiff/
+ * dbiff.rb --- dcdbiff server
+ * dcdbiff.rb --- dcdbiff client
+
+* drbssl
+ * drbssl_s.rb
+ * drbssl_c.rb
+
+* add DRbProtocol
+ * http0.rb
+ * http0serv.rb
+
+* Rinda::Ring
+ * ring_place.rb
+ * ring_echo.rb
diff --git a/sample/drb/acl.rb b/sample/drb/acl.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d93eb9c1fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/acl.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+require 'drb/acl'
+
+list = %w(deny all
+ allow 192.168.1.1
+ allow ::ffff:192.168.1.2
+ allow 192.168.1.3
+)
+
+addr = ["AF_INET", 10, "lc630", "192.168.1.3"]
+
+acl = ACL.new
+p acl.allow_addr?(addr)
+
+acl = ACL.new(list, ACL::DENY_ALLOW)
+p acl.allow_addr?(addr)
diff --git a/sample/drb/darray.rb b/sample/drb/darray.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d2ac39513f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/darray.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- Array
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+here = ARGV.shift
+DRb.start_service(here, [1, 2, "III", 4, "five", 6])
+puts DRb.uri
+DRb.thread.join
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/darrayc.rb b/sample/drb/darrayc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..579e11564e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/darrayc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- Array client
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+there = ARGV.shift || raise("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+
+DRb.start_service(nil, nil)
+ro = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+p ro.size
+
+puts "# collect"
+a = ro.collect { |x|
+ x + x
+}
+p a
+
+puts "# find"
+p ro.find { |x| x.kind_of? String }
+
+puts "# each, break"
+ro.each do |x|
+ next if x == "five"
+ puts x
+end
+
+puts "# each, break"
+ro.each do |x|
+ break if x == "five"
+ puts x
+end
+
+puts "# each, next"
+ro.each do |x|
+ next if x == "five"
+ puts x
+end
+
+puts "# each, redo"
+count = 0
+ro.each do |x|
+ count += 1
+ puts count
+ redo if count == 3
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/dbiff.rb b/sample/drb/dbiff.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..290eb1d28b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dbiff.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#
+# dbiff.rb - distributed cdbiff (server)
+# * original: cdbiff by Satoru Takabayashi <http://namazu.org/~satoru/cdbiff>
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'drb/eq'
+require 'drb/observer'
+
+class Biff
+ include DRb::DRbObservable
+
+ def initialize(filename, interval)
+ super()
+ @filename = filename
+ @interval = interval
+ end
+
+ def run
+ last = Time.now
+ while true
+ begin
+ sleep(@interval)
+ current = File::mtime(@filename)
+ if current > last
+ changed
+ begin
+ notify_observers(@filename, current)
+ rescue Error
+ end
+ last = current
+ end
+ rescue
+ next
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+def main
+ filename = "/var/mail/#{ENV['USER']}"
+ interval = 15
+ uri = 'druby://:19903'
+
+ biff = Biff.new(filename, interval)
+
+ DRb.start_service(uri, biff)
+ biff.run
+end
+
+main
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/dcdbiff.rb b/sample/drb/dcdbiff.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6a24680c33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dcdbiff.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#
+# dcdbiff.rb - distributed cdbiff (client)
+# * original: cdbiff by Satoru Takabayashi <http://namazu.org/~satoru/cdbiff>
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'drb/eq'
+
+class Notify
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize(biff, command)
+ @biff = biff
+ @command = command
+
+ @biff.add_observer(self)
+ end
+
+ def update(filename, time)
+ p [filename, time] if $DEBUG
+ system(@command)
+ end
+
+ def done
+ begin
+ @biff.delete_observer(self)
+ rescue
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+def main
+ command = 'eject'
+ uri = 'druby://localhost:19903'
+
+ DRb.start_service
+ biff = DRbObject.new(nil, uri)
+ notify = Notify.new(biff, command)
+
+ trap("INT"){ notify.done }
+ DRb.thread.join
+end
+
+main
diff --git a/sample/drb/dchatc.rb b/sample/drb/dchatc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2b8ddbf4cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dchatc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- chat client
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+class ChatClient
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize(name)
+ @name = name
+ @key = nil
+ end
+ attr_reader(:name)
+ attr_accessor(:key)
+
+ def message(there, str)
+ raise 'invalid key' unless @key == there
+ puts str
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ begin
+ there = ARGV.shift
+ name = ARGV.shift
+ raise "usage" unless (there and name)
+ rescue
+ $stderr.puts("usage: #{$0} <server_uri> <your_name>")
+ exit 1
+ end
+ DRb.start_service
+ ro = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+
+ chat = ChatClient.new(name)
+ entry = ro.add_member(chat)
+ while gets
+ entry.say($_)
+ end
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/dchats.rb b/sample/drb/dchats.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c96486a452
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dchats.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- chat server
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+class ChatEntry
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize(server, there)
+ @server = server
+ @there = there
+ @name = there.name
+ @key = there.key = Time.now
+ end
+ attr :name, true
+ attr :there
+
+ def say(str)
+ @server.distribute(@there, str)
+ end
+
+ def listen(str)
+ @there.message(@key, str)
+ end
+end
+
+
+class ChatServer
+ def initialize
+ @mutex = Thread::Mutex.new
+ @members = {}
+ end
+
+ def add_member(there)
+ client = ChatEntry.new(self, there)
+ @mutex.synchronize do
+ @members[there] = client
+ end
+ client
+ end
+
+ def distribute(there, str)
+ name = @members[there].name
+ msg = "<#{name}> #{str}"
+ msg2 = ">#{name}< #{str}"
+ @mutex.synchronize do
+ for m in @members.keys
+ begin
+ if m == there
+ @members[m].listen(msg2)
+ else
+ @members[m].listen(msg)
+ end
+ rescue
+ p $!
+ @members.delete(m)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ here = ARGV.shift
+ DRb.start_service(here, ChatServer.new)
+ puts DRb.uri
+ DRb.thread.join
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/dhasen.rb b/sample/drb/dhasen.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..13ff38940e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dhasen.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- dRuby Sample Server --- chasen server
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+=begin
+ How to play.
+
+ Terminal 1
+ | % ruby dhasen.rb
+ | druby://yourhost:7640
+
+ Terminal 2
+ | % ruby dhasenc.rb druby://yourhost:7640
+
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'chasen'
+
+class Dhasen
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize
+ @mutex = Thread::Mutex.new
+ end
+
+ def sparse(str, *arg)
+ @mutex.synchronize do
+ Chasen.getopt(*arg)
+ Chasen.sparse(str)
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ DRb.start_service(nil, Dhasen.new)
+ puts DRb.uri
+ DRb.thread.join
+end
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/dhasenc.rb b/sample/drb/dhasenc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dddac9882c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dhasenc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- dRuby Sample Client -- chasen client
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+there = ARGV.shift || raise("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+DRb.start_service
+dhasen = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+
+print dhasen.sparse("本日は、晴天なり。", "-F", '(%BB %m %M)\n', "-j")
+print dhasen.sparse("本日は、晴天なり。", "-F", '(%m %M)\n')
diff --git a/sample/drb/dlogc.rb b/sample/drb/dlogc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3939a71827
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dlogc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- Log test
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+there = ARGV.shift || raise("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+
+DRb.start_service
+ro = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+ro.log(123)
+ro.log("hello")
+sleep 2
+ro.log("wakeup")
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/dlogd.rb b/sample/drb/dlogd.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a87e660346
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dlogd.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- Log server
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+class Logger
+ def initialize(fname)
+ @fname = fname.to_s
+ @fp = File.open(@fname, "a+")
+ @queue = Thread::Queue.new
+ @th = Thread.new { self.flush }
+ end
+
+ def log(str)
+ @queue.push("#{Time.now}\t" + str.to_s)
+ end
+
+ def flush
+ begin
+ while(1)
+ @fp.puts(@queue.pop)
+ @fp.flush
+ end
+ ensure
+ @fp.close
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ here = ARGV.shift
+ DRb.start_service(here, Logger.new('/usr/tmp/dlogd.log'))
+ puts DRb.uri
+ DRb.thread.join
+end
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/dqin.rb b/sample/drb/dqin.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4751335fff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dqin.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- store
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'dqlib'
+
+there = ARGV.shift || raise("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+
+DRb.start_service
+queue = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+queue.push(DQEntry.new(DRb.uri))
diff --git a/sample/drb/dqlib.rb b/sample/drb/dqlib.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..75f2e6115b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dqlib.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+class DQEntry
+ def initialize(name)
+ @name = name
+ end
+
+ def greeting
+ "Hello, This is #{@name}."
+ end
+ alias to_s greeting
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ puts DQEntry.new('DQEntry')
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/dqout.rb b/sample/drb/dqout.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f2b0b4ac95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dqout.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- fetch
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'dqlib'
+
+there = ARGV.shift || raise("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+
+DRb.start_service
+queue = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+entry = queue.pop
+puts entry.greeting
diff --git a/sample/drb/dqueue.rb b/sample/drb/dqueue.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a9afa8c858
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/dqueue.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- Queue
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+DRb.start_service(nil, Thread::Queue.new)
+puts DRb.uri
+DRb.thread.join
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/drbc.rb b/sample/drb/drbc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..50a86c39e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/drbc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- dRuby Sample Client
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+class DRbEx2
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize(n)
+ @n = n
+ end
+
+ def to_i
+ @n.to_i
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ there = ARGV.shift
+ unless there
+ $stderr.puts("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+ exit 1
+ end
+
+ DRb.start_service()
+ ro = DRbObject.new_with_uri(there)
+
+ puts ro
+ p ro.to_a
+ puts ro.hello
+ p ro.hello
+ puts ro.sample(DRbEx2.new(1), 2, 3)
+ puts ro.sample(1, ro.sample(DRbEx2.new(1), 2, 3), DRbEx2.new(3))
+
+ begin
+ ro.err
+ rescue DRb::DRbUnknownError
+ p $!
+ p $!.unknown
+ rescue RuntimeError
+ p $!
+ end
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/drbch.rb b/sample/drb/drbch.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..07fdcd5fae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/drbch.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- dRuby Sample Client
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'drb/http'
+
+class DRbEx2
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize(n)
+ @n = n
+ end
+
+ def to_i
+ @n.to_i
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ there = ARGV.shift
+ unless there
+ $stderr.puts("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+ exit 1
+ end
+
+ DRb::DRbConn.proxy_map['x68k'] = 'http://x68k/~mas/http_cgi.rb'
+
+ DRb.start_service()
+ ro = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+
+ puts ro
+ p ro.to_a
+ puts ro.hello
+ p ro.hello
+ puts ro.sample(DRbEx2.new(1), 2, 3)
+ puts ro.sample(1, ro.sample(DRbEx2.new(1), 2, 3), DRbEx2.new(3))
+
+ begin
+ ro.err
+ rescue DRb::DRbUnknownError
+ p $!
+ p $!.unknown
+ rescue RuntimeError
+ p $!
+ end
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/drbm.rb b/sample/drb/drbm.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3390608cd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/drbm.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+=begin
+ multiple DRbServer
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+=begin
+ How to play.
+
+ Terminal 1
+ | % ruby drbm.rb
+ | druby://yourhost:7640 druby://yourhost:7641
+
+ Terminal 2
+ | % ruby drbmc.rb druby://yourhost:7640 druby://yourhost:7641
+ | [#<DRb::DRbObject .... @uri="druby://yourhost:7640">, "FOO"]
+ | [#<DRb::DRbObject .... @uri="druby://yourhost:7641">, "FOO"]
+
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+class Hoge
+ include DRbUndumped
+ def initialize(s)
+ @str = s
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ @str
+ end
+end
+
+class Foo
+ def initialize(s='FOO')
+ @hoge = Hoge.new(s)
+ end
+
+ def hello
+ @hoge
+ end
+end
+
+class Bar < Foo
+ def initialize(foo)
+ @hoge = foo.hello
+ end
+end
+
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ foo = Foo.new
+ s1 = DRb::DRbServer.new('druby://:7640', foo)
+ s2 = DRb::DRbServer.new('druby://:7641', Bar.new(foo))
+
+ puts "#{s1.uri} #{s2.uri}"
+
+ s1.thread.join
+ s2.thread.join
+end
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/drbmc.rb b/sample/drb/drbmc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fd191401e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/drbmc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+=begin
+ multiple DRbServer client
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ s1 = ARGV.shift
+ s2 = ARGV.shift
+ unless s1 && s2
+ $stderr.puts("usage: #{$0} <server_uri1> <server_uri2>")
+ exit 1
+ end
+
+ DRb.start_service()
+ r1 = DRbObject.new(nil, s1)
+ r2 = DRbObject.new(nil, s2)
+
+ p [r1.hello, r1.hello.to_s]
+ p [r2.hello, r2.hello.to_s]
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/drbs-acl.rb b/sample/drb/drbs-acl.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..71c4f7bf42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/drbs-acl.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- dRuby Sample Server
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+=begin
+ How to play.
+
+ Terminal 1
+ | % ruby drbs.rb
+ | druby://yourhost:7640
+
+ Terminal 2
+ | % ruby drbc.rb druby://yourhost:7640
+ | "hello"
+ | 6
+ | 10
+
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'acl'
+
+class DRbEx
+ def initialize
+ @hello = 'hello'
+ end
+
+ def hello
+ info = Thread.current['DRb']
+ p info['socket'].peeraddr if info
+ @hello
+ end
+
+ def sample(a, b, c)
+ a.to_i + b.to_i + c.to_i
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ acl = ACL.new(%w(deny all
+ allow 192.168.1.*
+ allow localhost))
+
+ DRb.install_acl(acl)
+
+ DRb.start_service(nil, DRbEx.new)
+ puts DRb.uri
+ DRb.thread.join
+end
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/drbs.rb b/sample/drb/drbs.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5a913d9918
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/drbs.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- dRuby Sample Server
+ Copyright (c) 1999-2000,2002 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+=begin
+ How to play.
+
+ Terminal 1
+ | % ruby drbs.rb
+ | druby://yourhost:7640
+
+ Terminal 2
+ | % ruby drbc.rb druby://yourhost:7640
+ | "hello"
+ | ....
+
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+class DRbEx
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize
+ @hello = 'hello'
+ end
+
+ def hello
+ cntxt = Thread.current['DRb']
+ if cntxt
+ p cntxt['server'].uri
+ p cntxt['client'].peeraddr
+ end
+ Foo::Unknown.new
+ end
+
+ def err
+ raise FooError
+ end
+
+ def sample(a, b, c)
+ a.to_i + b.to_i + c.to_i
+ end
+end
+
+class Foo
+ class Unknown
+ end
+end
+
+class FooError < RuntimeError
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ DRb.start_service(ARGV.shift || 'druby://:7640', DRbEx.new)
+ puts DRb.uri
+ Thread.new do
+ sleep 10
+ DRb.stop_service
+ end
+ DRb.thread.join
+end
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/drbssl_c.rb b/sample/drb/drbssl_c.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65112f6e78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/drbssl_c.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'drb'
+require 'drb/ssl'
+
+there = ARGV.shift || "drbssl://localhost:3456"
+
+config = Hash.new
+config[:SSLVerifyMode] = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER
+config[:SSLVerifyCallback] = lambda{|ok,x509_store|
+ p [ok, x509_store.error_string]
+ true
+}
+
+DRb.start_service(nil,nil,config)
+h = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+while line = gets
+ p h.hello(line.chomp)
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/drbssl_s.rb b/sample/drb/drbssl_s.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4d96f591d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/drbssl_s.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'drb'
+require 'drb/ssl'
+
+here = ARGV.shift || "drbssl://localhost:3456"
+
+class HelloWorld
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def hello(name)
+ "Hello, #{name}."
+ end
+end
+
+config = Hash.new
+config[:verbose] = true
+begin
+ data = open("sample.key"){|io| io.read }
+ config[:SSLPrivateKey] = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(data)
+ data = open("sample.crt"){|io| io.read }
+ config[:SSLCertificate] = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(data)
+rescue
+ $stderr.puts "Switching to use self-signed certificate"
+ config[:SSLCertName] =
+ [ ["C","JP"], ["O","Foo.DRuby.Org"], ["CN", "Sample"] ]
+end
+
+DRb.start_service(here, HelloWorld.new, config)
+puts DRb.uri
+DRb.thread.join
diff --git a/sample/drb/extserv_test.rb b/sample/drb/extserv_test.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2c4f485dc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/extserv_test.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+=begin
+ dRuby sample
+ Copyright (c) 2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+
+= How to play
+
+* Terminal 1
+
+ % ruby -I. extserv_test.rb server
+ druby://yourhost:12345
+
+* Terminal 2
+
+ % ruby -I. extserv_test.rb druby://yourhost:12345
+ ...
+
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+def ARGV.shift
+ it = super()
+ raise "usage:\nserver: #{$0} server [<uri>]\nclient: #{$0} [quit] <uri>" unless it
+ it
+end
+
+class Foo
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize(str)
+ @str = str
+ end
+
+ def hello(it)
+ "#{it}: #{self}"
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ @str
+ end
+end
+
+cmd = ARGV.shift
+case cmd
+when 'itest1', 'itest2'
+ require 'drb/extserv'
+
+ front = Foo.new(cmd)
+ server = DRb::DRbServer.new(nil, front)
+ es = DRb::ExtServ.new(ARGV.shift, ARGV.shift, server)
+ server.thread.join
+
+when 'server'
+ require 'drb/extservm'
+
+ DRb::ExtServManager.command['itest1'] = "ruby -I. #{$0} itest1"
+ DRb::ExtServManager.command['itest2'] = "ruby -I. #{$0} itest2"
+
+ s = DRb::ExtServManager.new
+ DRb.start_service(ARGV.shift, s)
+ puts DRb.uri
+ DRb.thread.join
+
+
+else
+ uri = (cmd == 'quit') ? ARGV.shift : cmd
+
+ DRb.start_service
+ s = DRbObject.new(nil, uri)
+ t1 = s.service('itest1').front
+ puts t1
+ t2 = s.service('itest2').front
+ puts t2
+ puts t1.hello(t2)
+ if (cmd == 'quit')
+ s.service('itest1').stop_service
+ s.service('itest2').stop_service
+ end
+end
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/gw_ct.rb b/sample/drb/gw_ct.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0622784018
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/gw_ct.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+class Foo
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def foo(n)
+ n + n
+ end
+
+ def bar(n)
+ yield(n) + yield(n)
+ end
+end
+
+DRb.start_service(nil)
+puts DRb.uri
+
+ro = DRbObject.new(nil, ARGV.shift)
+ro[:tcp] = Foo.new
+gets
+
+it = ro[:unix]
+p [it, it.foo(1)]
+gets
+
+p it.bar('2') {|n| n * 3}
+gets
+
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/gw_cu.rb b/sample/drb/gw_cu.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8079cbdc4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/gw_cu.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'drb/unix'
+
+class Foo
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def foo(n)
+ n + n
+ end
+
+ def bar(n)
+ yield(n) + yield(n)
+ end
+end
+
+DRb.start_service('drbunix:', nil)
+puts DRb.uri
+
+ro = DRbObject.new(nil, ARGV.shift)
+ro[:unix] = Foo.new
+gets
+
+it = ro[:tcp]
+p [it, it.foo(1)]
+gets
+
+p it.bar('2') {|n| n * 3}
+gets
diff --git a/sample/drb/gw_s.rb b/sample/drb/gw_s.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c2bea0baad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/gw_s.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'drb/unix'
+require 'drb/gw'
+
+DRb.install_id_conv(DRb::GWIdConv.new)
+gw = DRb::GW.new
+s1 = DRb::DRbServer.new(ARGV.shift, gw)
+s2 = DRb::DRbServer.new(ARGV.shift, gw)
+s1.thread.join
+s2.thread.join
diff --git a/sample/drb/holderc.rb b/sample/drb/holderc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e627916d76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/holderc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+begin
+ there = ARGV.shift || raise
+rescue
+ $stderr.puts("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+ exit 1
+end
+
+DRb.start_service()
+ro = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+
+ary = []
+10.times do
+ ary.push(ro.gen)
+end
+
+sleep 5 if $DEBUG
+
+ary.each do |e|
+ p e.sample([1])
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/holders.rb b/sample/drb/holders.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..293426faa5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/holders.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+=begin
+= How to play.
+
+== with timeridconv:
+ % ruby -d holders.rb
+ druby://yourhost:1234
+
+ % ruby holderc.rb druby://yourhost:1234
+
+
+== without timeridconv:
+ % ruby holders.rb
+ druby://yourhost:1234
+
+ % ruby holderc.rb druby://yourhost:1234
+=end
+
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+class DRbEx3
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize(n)
+ @v = n
+ end
+
+ def sample(list)
+ sum = 0
+ list.each do |e|
+ sum += e.to_i
+ end
+ @v * sum
+ end
+end
+
+class DRbEx4
+ include DRbUndumped
+
+ def initialize
+ @curr = 1
+ end
+
+ def gen
+ begin
+ @curr += 1
+ DRbEx3.new(@curr)
+ ensure
+ GC.start
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ if $DEBUG
+ require 'drb/timeridconv'
+ DRb.install_id_conv(DRb::TimerIdConv.new(2))
+ end
+
+ DRb.start_service(nil, DRbEx4.new)
+ puts DRb.uri
+ DRb.thread.join
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/http0.rb b/sample/drb/http0.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e40d810311
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/http0.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'net/http'
+require 'uri'
+
+module DRb
+ module HTTP0
+ class StrStream
+ def initialize(str='')
+ @buf = str
+ end
+ attr_reader :buf
+
+ def read(n)
+ begin
+ return @buf[0,n]
+ ensure
+ @buf[0,n] = ''
+ end
+ end
+
+ def write(s)
+ @buf.concat s
+ end
+ end
+
+ def self.uri_option(uri, config)
+ return uri, nil
+ end
+
+ def self.open(uri, config)
+ unless /^http:/ =~ uri
+ raise(DRbBadScheme, uri) unless uri =~ /^http:/
+ raise(DRbBadURI, 'can\'t parse uri:' + uri)
+ end
+ ClientSide.new(uri, config)
+ end
+
+ class ClientSide
+ def initialize(uri, config)
+ @uri = uri
+ @res = nil
+ @config = config
+ @msg = DRbMessage.new(config)
+ @proxy = ENV['HTTP_PROXY']
+ end
+
+ def close; end
+ def alive?; false; end
+
+ def send_request(ref, msg_id, *arg, &b)
+ stream = StrStream.new
+ @msg.send_request(stream, ref, msg_id, *arg, &b)
+ @reply_stream = StrStream.new
+ post(@uri, stream.buf)
+ end
+
+ def recv_reply
+ @msg.recv_reply(@reply_stream)
+ end
+
+ def post(url, data)
+ it = URI.parse(url)
+ path = [(it.path=='' ? '/' : it.path), it.query].compact.join('?')
+ http = Net::HTTP.new(it.host, it.port)
+ sio = StrStream.new
+ http.post(path, data, {'Content-Type'=>'application/octetstream;'}) do |str|
+ sio.write(str)
+ if @config[:load_limit] < sio.buf.size
+ raise TypeError, 'too large packet'
+ end
+ end
+ @reply_stream = sio
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ DRbProtocol.add_protocol(HTTP0)
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/http0serv.rb b/sample/drb/http0serv.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2e853312e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/http0serv.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+require 'webrick'
+require 'drb/drb'
+require_relative 'http0'
+
+module DRb
+ module HTTP0
+
+ def self.open_server(uri, config)
+ unless /^http:/ =~ uri
+ raise(DRbBadScheme, uri) unless uri =~ /^http:/
+ raise(DRbBadURI, 'can\'t parse uri:' + uri)
+ end
+ Server.new(uri, config)
+ end
+
+ class Callback < WEBrick::HTTPServlet::AbstractServlet
+ def initialize(config, drb)
+ @config = config
+ @drb = drb
+ @queue = Thread::Queue.new
+ end
+
+ def do_POST(req, res)
+ @req = req
+ @res = res
+ @drb.push(self)
+ @res.body = @queue.pop
+ @res['content-type'] = 'application/octet-stream;'
+ end
+
+ def req_body
+ @req.body
+ end
+
+ def reply(body)
+ @queue.push(body)
+ end
+
+ def close
+ @queue.push('')
+ end
+ end
+
+ class Server
+ def initialize(uri, config)
+ @uri = uri
+ @config = config
+ @queue = Thread::Queue.new
+ setup_webrick(uri)
+ end
+ attr_reader :uri
+
+ def close
+ @server.shutdown if @server
+ @server = nil
+ end
+
+ def push(callback)
+ @queue.push(callback)
+ end
+
+ def accept
+ client = @queue.pop
+ ServerSide.new(uri, client, @config)
+ end
+
+ def setup_webrick(uri)
+ logger = WEBrick::Log::new($stderr, WEBrick::Log::FATAL)
+ u = URI.parse(uri)
+ s = WEBrick::HTTPServer.new(:Port => u.port,
+ :AddressFamily => Socket::AF_INET,
+ :BindAddress => u.host,
+ :Logger => logger,
+ :ServerType => Thread)
+ s.mount(u.path, Callback, self)
+ @server = s
+ s.start
+ end
+ end
+
+ class ServerSide
+ def initialize(uri, callback, config)
+ @uri = uri
+ @callback = callback
+ @config = config
+ @msg = DRbMessage.new(@config)
+ @req_stream = StrStream.new(@callback.req_body)
+ end
+ attr_reader :uri
+
+ def close
+ @callback.close if @callback
+ @callback = nil
+ end
+
+ def alive?; false; end
+
+ def recv_request
+ begin
+ @msg.recv_request(@req_stream)
+ rescue
+ close
+ raise $!
+ end
+ end
+
+ def send_reply(succ, result)
+ begin
+ return unless @callback
+ stream = StrStream.new
+ @msg.send_reply(stream, succ, result)
+ @callback.reply(stream.buf)
+ rescue
+ close
+ raise $!
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/name.rb b/sample/drb/name.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6d88186dab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/name.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- NamedObject Sample
+ Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+=begin
+How to play.
+
+* start server
+ Terminal 1
+ | % ruby name.rb druby://yourhost:7640
+ | druby://yourhost:7640
+ | [return] to exit
+
+* start client
+ Terminal 2
+ | % ruby namec.rb druby://yourhost:7640
+ | #<DRb::DRbObject:0x40164174 @uri="druby://yourhost:7640", @ref="seq">
+ | #<DRb::DRbObject:0x40163c9c @uri="druby://yourhost:7640", @ref="mutex">
+ | 1
+ | 2
+ | [return] to continue
+
+* restart server
+ Terminal 1
+ type [return]
+ | % ruby name.rb druby://yourhost:7640
+ | druby://yourhost:7640
+ | [return] to exit
+
+* continue client
+ Terminal 2
+ type [return]
+ | 1
+ | 2
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+module DRbNamedObject
+ DRbNAMEDICT = {}
+ DRBNAMEMUTEX = Thread::Mutex.new
+ attr_reader(:drb_name)
+
+ def drb_name=(name)
+ @drb_name = name
+ DRBNAMEMUTEX.synchronize do
+ raise(IndexError, name) if DRbNAMEDICT[name]
+ DRbNAMEDICT[name] = self
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+class DRbNamedIdConv < DRb::DRbIdConv
+ def initialize
+ @dict = DRbNamedObject::DRbNAMEDICT
+ end
+
+ def to_obj(ref)
+ @dict.fetch(ref) do super end
+ end
+
+ def to_id(obj)
+ if obj.kind_of? DRbNamedObject
+ return obj.drb_name
+ else
+ return super
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+class Seq
+ include DRbUndumped
+ include DRbNamedObject
+
+ def initialize(v, name)
+ @counter = v
+ @mutex = Thread::Mutex.new
+ self.drb_name = name
+ end
+
+ def next_value
+ @mutex.synchronize do
+ @counter += 1
+ return @counter
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+class Front
+ def initialize
+ seq = Seq.new(0, 'seq')
+ mutex = Thread::Mutex.new
+ mutex.extend(DRbUndumped)
+ mutex.extend(DRbNamedObject)
+ mutex.drb_name = 'mutex'
+ @name = {}
+ @name['seq'] = seq
+ @name['mutex'] = mutex
+ end
+
+ def [](k)
+ @name[k]
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ uri = ARGV.shift
+
+ name_conv = DRbNamedIdConv.new
+
+ DRb.install_id_conv(name_conv)
+ DRb.start_service(uri, Front.new)
+ puts DRb.uri
+ DRb.thread.join
+end
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/namec.rb b/sample/drb/namec.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..98b9d0e532
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/namec.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+=begin
+ distributed Ruby --- NamedObject Sample Client
+ Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Masatoshi SEKI
+=end
+
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+begin
+ there = ARGV.shift || raise
+rescue
+ puts "usage: #{$0} <server_uri>"
+ exit 1
+end
+
+DRb.start_service()
+ro = DRbObject.new(nil, there)
+
+seq = ro["seq"]
+mutex = ro["mutex"]
+
+p seq
+p mutex
+
+mutex.synchronize do
+ p seq.next_value
+ p seq.next_value
+end
+
+puts '[return] to continue'
+gets
+
+mutex.synchronize do
+ p seq.next_value
+ p seq.next_value
+end
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/old_tuplespace.rb b/sample/drb/old_tuplespace.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2d5310086e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/old_tuplespace.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+#!/usr/local/bin/ruby
+# TupleSpace
+# Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+# You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Ruby.
+
+class TupleSpace
+ class Template
+ def initialize(list)
+ @list = list
+ @check_idx = []
+ @list.each_with_index do |x, i|
+ @check_idx.push i if x
+ end
+ @size = @list.size
+ end
+
+ attr :size
+ alias length size
+
+ def match(tuple)
+ return nil if tuple.size != self.size
+ @check_idx.each do |i|
+ unless @list[i] === tuple[i]
+ return false
+ end
+ end
+ return true
+ end
+ end
+
+ def initialize
+ @que = {}
+ @waiting = {}
+ @que.taint # enable tainted communication
+ @waiting.taint
+ self.taint
+ end
+
+ def wakeup_waiting(tuple)
+ sz = tuple.length
+ return nil unless @waiting[sz]
+
+ x = nil
+ i = -1
+ found = false
+ @waiting[sz] = @waiting[sz].find_all { |x|
+ if x[0].match(tuple)
+ begin
+ x[1].wakeup
+ rescue ThreadError
+ end
+ false
+ else
+ true
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def put_waiting(template, thread)
+ sz = template.length
+ @waiting[sz] = [] unless @waiting[sz]
+ @waiting[sz].push([Template.new(template), thread])
+ end
+ private :wakeup_waiting
+ private :put_waiting
+
+ def get_que(template)
+ sz = template.length
+ return nil unless @que[sz]
+
+ template = Template.new(template)
+
+ x = nil
+ i = -1
+ found = false
+ @que[sz].each_with_index do |x, i|
+ if template.match(x)
+ found = true
+ break
+ end
+ end
+ return nil unless found
+
+ @que[sz].delete_at(i)
+
+ return x
+ end
+
+ def put_que(tuple)
+ sz = tuple.length
+ @que[sz] = [] unless @que[sz]
+ @que[sz].push tuple
+ end
+ private :get_que
+ private :put_que
+
+ def out(*tuples)
+ tuples.each do |tuple|
+ Thread.critical = true
+ put_que(tuple)
+ wakeup_waiting(tuple)
+ Thread.critical = false
+ end
+ end
+ alias put out
+ alias write out
+
+ def in(template, non_block=false)
+ begin
+ loop do
+ Thread.critical = true
+ tuple = get_que(template)
+ unless tuple
+ if non_block
+ raise ThreadError, "queue empty"
+ end
+ put_waiting(template, Thread.current)
+ Thread.stop
+ else
+ return tuple
+ end
+ end
+ ensure
+ Thread.critical = false
+ end
+ end
+ alias get in
+ alias take in
+
+ def rd(template, non_block=false)
+ tuple = self.in(template, non_block)
+ out(tuple)
+ tuple
+ end
+ alias read rd
+
+ def mv(dest, template, non_block=false)
+ tuple = self.in(template, non_block)
+ begin
+ dest.out(tuple)
+ rescue
+ self.out(tuple)
+ end
+ end
+ alias move mv
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ ts = TupleSpace.new
+ clients = []
+ servers = []
+
+ def server(ts, id)
+ Thread.start {
+ loop do
+ req = ts.in(['req', nil, nil])
+ ac = req[1]
+ num = req[2]
+ sleep id
+ ts.out([ac, id, num, num * num])
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def client(ts, n)
+ Thread.start {
+ ac = Object.new
+ tuples = (1..10).collect { |i|
+ ['req', ac, i * 10 + n]
+ }
+ ts.out(*tuples)
+ ts.out(tuples[0])
+ puts "out: #{n}"
+ 11.times do |i|
+ ans = ts.in([ac, nil, nil, nil])
+ puts "client(#{n}) server(#{ans[1]}) #{ans[2]} #{ans[3]}"
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def watcher(ts)
+ Thread.start {
+ loop do
+ begin
+ sleep 1
+ p ts.rd(['req', nil, nil], true)
+ rescue ThreadError
+ puts "'req' not found."
+ end
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ (0..3).each do |n|
+ servers.push(server(ts, n))
+ end
+
+ (1..6).each do |n|
+ clients.push(client(ts, n))
+ end
+
+ (1..3).each do
+ watcher(ts)
+ end
+
+ clients.each do |t|
+ t.join
+ end
+end
+
+
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/rinda_ts.rb b/sample/drb/rinda_ts.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6f2fae5c0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/rinda_ts.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'rinda/tuplespace'
+
+uri = ARGV.shift
+DRb.start_service(uri, Rinda::TupleSpace.new)
+puts DRb.uri
+DRb.thread.join
diff --git a/sample/drb/rindac.rb b/sample/drb/rindac.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..72be09deaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/rindac.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'rinda/rinda'
+
+uri = ARGV.shift || raise("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+
+DRb.start_service
+ts = Rinda::TupleSpaceProxy.new(DRbObject.new(nil, uri))
+
+(1..10).each do |n|
+ ts.write(['sum', DRb.uri, n])
+end
+
+(1..10).each do |n|
+ ans = ts.take(['ans', DRb.uri, n, nil])
+ p [ans[2], ans[3]]
+end
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/rindas.rb b/sample/drb/rindas.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9fd9ada2d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/rindas.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'rinda/rinda'
+
+def do_it(v)
+ puts "do_it(#{v})"
+ v + v
+end
+
+uri = ARGV.shift || raise("usage: #{$0} <server_uri>")
+
+DRb.start_service
+ts = Rinda::TupleSpaceProxy.new(DRbObject.new(nil, uri))
+
+while true
+ r = ts.take(['sum', nil, nil])
+ v = do_it(r[2])
+ ts.write(['ans', r[1], r[2], v])
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/ring_echo.rb b/sample/drb/ring_echo.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c54628b54c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/ring_echo.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'drb/eq'
+require 'rinda/ring'
+
+class RingEcho
+ include DRbUndumped
+ def initialize(name)
+ @name = name
+ end
+
+ def echo(str)
+ "#{@name}: #{str}"
+ end
+end
+
+DRb.start_service
+
+renewer = Rinda::SimpleRenewer.new
+
+finder = Rinda::RingFinger.new
+ts = finder.lookup_ring_any
+ts.read_all([:name, :RingEcho, nil, nil]).each do |tuple|
+ p tuple[2]
+ puts tuple[2].echo('Hello, World') rescue nil
+end
+ts.write([:name, :RingEcho, RingEcho.new(DRb.uri), ''], renewer)
+
+DRb.thread.join
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/ring_inspect.rb b/sample/drb/ring_inspect.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c096cd7034
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/ring_inspect.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+require 'rinda/ring'
+require 'drb/drb'
+
+class Inspector
+ def initialize
+ end
+
+ def primary
+ Rinda::RingFinger.primary
+ end
+
+ def list_place
+ Rinda::RingFinger.to_a
+ end
+
+ def list(idx = -1)
+ if idx < 0
+ ts = primary
+ else
+ ts = list_place[idx]
+ raise "RingNotFound" unless ts
+ end
+ ts.read_all([:name, nil, nil, nil])
+ end
+end
+
+def main
+ DRb.start_service
+ r = Inspector.new
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/ring_place.rb b/sample/drb/ring_place.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..11c6c2fe80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/ring_place.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+require 'drb/drb'
+require 'rinda/ring'
+require 'rinda/tuplespace'
+
+unless $DEBUG
+ # Run as a daemon...
+ exit!( 0 ) if fork
+ Process.setsid
+ exit!( 0 ) if fork
+end
+
+DRb.start_service(ARGV.shift)
+
+ts = Rinda::TupleSpace.new
+place = Rinda::RingServer.new(ts)
+
+if $DEBUG
+ puts DRb.uri
+ DRb.thread.join
+else
+ STDIN.reopen(IO::NULL)
+ STDOUT.reopen(IO::NULL, 'w')
+ STDERR.reopen(IO::NULL, 'w')
+ DRb.thread.join
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/simpletuple.rb b/sample/drb/simpletuple.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4bb4b1cff9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/simpletuple.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#!/usr/local/bin/ruby
+# SimpleTupleSpace
+# Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Masatoshi SEKI
+# You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Ruby.
+
+class SimpleTupleSpace
+ def initialize
+ @hash = {}
+ @waiting = {}
+ @hash.taint
+ @waiting.taint
+ self.taint
+ end
+
+ def out(key, obj)
+ Thread.critical = true
+ @hash[key] ||= []
+ @waiting[key] ||= []
+ @hash[key].push obj
+ begin
+ t = @waiting[key].shift
+ @waiting.delete(key) if @waiting[key].length == 0
+ t.wakeup if t
+ rescue ThreadError
+ retry
+ ensure
+ Thread.critical = false
+ end
+ end
+
+ def in(key)
+ Thread.critical = true
+ @hash[key] ||= []
+ @waiting[key] ||= []
+ begin
+ loop do
+ if @hash[key].length == 0
+ @waiting[key].push Thread.current
+ Thread.stop
+ else
+ return @hash[key].shift
+ end
+ end
+ ensure
+ @hash.delete(key) if @hash[key].length == 0
+ Thread.critical = false
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ ts = SimpleTupleSpace.new
+ clients = []
+ servers = []
+
+ def server(ts)
+ Thread.start {
+ loop do
+ req = ts.in('req')
+ ac = req[0]
+ num = req[1]
+ ts.out(ac, num * num)
+ end
+ }
+ end
+
+ def client(ts, n)
+ Thread.start {
+ ac = Object.new
+ ts.out('req', [ac, n])
+ ans = ts.in(ac)
+ puts "#{n}: #{ans}"
+ }
+ end
+
+ 3.times do
+ servers.push(server(ts))
+ end
+
+ (1..6).each do |n|
+ clients.push(client(ts, n))
+ end
+
+ clients.each do |t|
+ t.join
+ end
+end
+
+
diff --git a/sample/drb/speedc.rb b/sample/drb/speedc.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..64b8a65021
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/speedc.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#!/usr/local/bin/ruby
+
+uri = ARGV.shift || raise("usage: #{$0} URI")
+N = (ARGV.shift || 100).to_i
+
+case uri
+when /^tcpromp:/, /^unixromp:/
+ require 'romp'
+
+ client = ROMP::Client.new(uri, false)
+ foo = client.resolve("foo")
+when /^druby:/
+ require 'drb/drb'
+
+ DRb.start_service
+ foo = DRbObject.new(nil, uri)
+end
+
+N.times do |n|
+ foo.foo(n)
+end
diff --git a/sample/drb/speeds.rb b/sample/drb/speeds.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7984059423
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/drb/speeds.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+class Foo
+ attr_reader :i
+ def initialize
+ @i = 0
+ end
+
+ def foo(i)
+ @i = i
+ i + i
+ end
+end
+
+# server = ROMP::Server.new('tcpromp://localhost:4242', nil, true)
+
+uri = ARGV.shift || raise("usage: #{$0} URI")
+foo = Foo.new
+
+case uri
+when /^tcpromp:/, /^unixromp:/
+ require 'romp'
+
+ server = ROMP::Server.new(uri, nil, true)
+ server.bind(foo, "foo")
+
+when /^druby:/
+ require 'drb/drb'
+
+ DRb.start_service(uri, Foo.new)
+end
+
+DRb.thread.join
diff --git a/sample/dualstack-fetch.rb b/sample/dualstack-fetch.rb
index 1897a3d8e9..18d33cc45a 100644
--- a/sample/dualstack-fetch.rb
+++ b/sample/dualstack-fetch.rb
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ end
STDERR.print "conntecting to #{host} port #{port}\n"
c = TCPSocket.new(host, port)
dest = Socket.getnameinfo(c.getpeername,
- Socket::NI_NUMERICHOST|Socket::NI_NUMERICSERV)
+ Socket::NI_NUMERICHOST|Socket::NI_NUMERICSERV)
STDERR.print "conntected to #{dest[0]} port #{dest[1]}\n"
c.print "GET #{path} HTTP/1.0\n"
c.print "Host: #{host}\n"
diff --git a/sample/dualstack-httpd.rb b/sample/dualstack-httpd.rb
index 893b29feba..ab02e17aea 100644
--- a/sample/dualstack-httpd.rb
+++ b/sample/dualstack-httpd.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
# The code demonstrates how a multi-protocol daemon should be written.
require "socket"
-require "thread"
port = 8888
res = Socket.getaddrinfo(nil, port, nil, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, nil, Socket::AI_PASSIVE)
@@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ names = []
threads = []
res.each do |i|
- s = TCPserver.new(i[3], i[1])
+ s = TCPServer.new(i[3], i[1])
n = Socket.getnameinfo(s.getsockname, Socket::NI_NUMERICHOST|Socket::NI_NUMERICSERV).join(" port ")
sockpool.push s
names.push n
@@ -26,25 +25,25 @@ end
ls = mysock # copy to dynamic variable
t = Thread.current
STDERR.print "socket #{myname} listener started, pid #{$$} thread #{t}\n"
- while TRUE
+ while true
as = ls.accept
Thread.start do
- STDERR.print "socket #{myname} accepted, thread ", Thread.current, "\n"
- s = as # copy to dynamic variable
- str = ''
- while line = s.gets
- break if line == "\r\n" or line == "\n"
- str << line
- end
- STDERR.print "socket #{myname} got string\n"
- s.write("HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n")
- s.write("Content-type: text/plain\n\n")
- s.write("this is test: my name is #{myname}, you sent:\n")
- s.write("---start\n")
- s.write(str)
- s.write("---end\n")
- s.close
- STDERR.print "socket #{myname} processed, thread ", Thread.current, " terminating\n"
+ STDERR.print "socket #{myname} accepted, thread ", Thread.current, "\n"
+ s = as # copy to dynamic variable
+ str = ''
+ while line = s.gets
+ break if line == "\r\n" or line == "\n"
+ str << line
+ end
+ STDERR.print "socket #{myname} got string\n"
+ s.write("HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n")
+ s.write("Content-type: text/plain\n\n")
+ s.write("this is test: my name is #{myname}, you sent:\n")
+ s.write("---start\n")
+ s.write(str)
+ s.write("---end\n")
+ s.close
+ STDERR.print "socket #{myname} processed, thread ", Thread.current, " terminating\n"
end
end
end
diff --git a/sample/eval.rb b/sample/eval.rb
index 90b839e873..ed4b7c3de5 100644
--- a/sample/eval.rb
+++ b/sample/eval.rb
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
line = ''
indent = 0
-$stdout.sync = TRUE
+$stdout.sync = true
print "ruby> "
loop do
l = gets
diff --git a/sample/export.rb b/sample/export.rb
index 949e5b10bf..2ab2e93f2e 100644
--- a/sample/export.rb
+++ b/sample/export.rb
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ f.printf "%s\n", Foo
f.quux
-class Bar<Foo
+class Bar < Foo
def quux
super
baz()
diff --git a/sample/exyacc.rb b/sample/exyacc.rb
index b8d49d630a..cbcc18d58b 100644
--- a/sample/exyacc.rb
+++ b/sample/exyacc.rb
@@ -1,22 +1,20 @@
#! /usr/local/bin/ruby -Kn
# usage: exyacc.rb [yaccfiles]
-# this is coverted from exyacc.pl in the camel book
+# this is covered from exyacc.pl in the camel book
-$/ = nil
-
-while gets()
- sbeg = $_.index("\n%%") + 1
- send = $_.rindex("\n%%") + 1
- $_ = $_[sbeg, send-sbeg]
- sub!(/.*\n/, "")
- gsub!(/'\{'/, "'\001'")
- gsub!(/'}'/, "'\002'")
- gsub!(%r{\*/}, "\003\003")
- gsub!(%r{/\*[^\003]*\003\003}, '')
- while gsub!(/\{[^{}]*}/, ''); end
- gsub!(/'\001'/, "'{'")
- gsub!(/'\002'/, "'}'")
- while gsub!(/^[ \t]*\n(\s)/, '\1'); end
- gsub!(/([:|])[ \t\n]+(\w)/, '\1 \2')
- print $_
+ARGF.each(nil) do |source|
+ sbeg = source.index("\n%%") + 1
+ send = source.rindex("\n%%") + 1
+ grammar = source[sbeg, send-sbeg]
+ grammar.sub!(/.*\n/, "")
+ grammar.gsub!(/'\{'/, "'\001'")
+ grammar.gsub!(/["']\}["']/, "'\002'")
+ grammar.gsub!(%r{\*/}, "\003\003")
+ grammar.gsub!(%r{/\*[^\003]*\003\003}, '')
+ while grammar.gsub!(/\{[^{}]*\}/, ''); end
+ grammar.gsub!(/'\001'/, "'{'")
+ grammar.gsub!(/'\002'/, "'}'")
+ while grammar.gsub!(/^[ \t]*\n(\s)/, '\1'); end
+ grammar.gsub!(/([:|])[ \t\n]+(\w)/, '\1 \2')
+ print grammar
end
diff --git a/sample/fact.rb b/sample/fact.rb
index d8147a40f1..9f6ca72ca7 100644
--- a/sample/fact.rb
+++ b/sample/fact.rb
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ def fact(n)
n.downto(1) do |i|
f *= i
end
- return f
+ f
end
-print fact(ARGV[0].to_i), "\n"
+puts fact(ARGV[0].to_i)
diff --git a/sample/fib.awk b/sample/fib.awk
index 7ebe8930f5..9589f97965 100644
--- a/sample/fib.awk
+++ b/sample/fib.awk
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
- function fib(n) {
- if ( n<2 ) return n; else return fib(n-2) + fib(n-1)
- }
+function fib(n) {
+ if ( n<2 ) return n; else return fib(n-2) + fib(n-1)
+}
- BEGIN { print fib(20); }
+BEGIN { print fib(20); }
diff --git a/sample/fib.pl b/sample/fib.pl
index 945a4929a7..4c35eaae31 100644
--- a/sample/fib.pl
+++ b/sample/fib.pl
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
sub fib {
my($n)=@_;
if ($n<2) {
- return $n;
+ return $n;
}
else {
- return fib($n-2)+fib($n-1);
+ return fib($n-2)+fib($n-1);
}
}
diff --git a/sample/fib.py b/sample/fib.py
index 8318021d24..90dc1e09ed 100644
--- a/sample/fib.py
+++ b/sample/fib.py
@@ -6,5 +6,5 @@ def fib(n):
else:
return fib(n-2)+fib(n-1)
-print fib(20)
+print(fib(20))
diff --git a/sample/fib.scm b/sample/fib.scm
index b246ca50ac..d2dc770282 100644
--- a/sample/fib.scm
+++ b/sample/fib.scm
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
(define (fib n)
(if (< n 2)
- n
- (+ (fib (- n 2)) (fib (- n 1)))))
+ n
+ (+ (fib (- n 2)) (fib (- n 1)))))
(display (fib 20))
(newline)
diff --git a/sample/freq.rb b/sample/freq.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index 362753f71f..0000000000
--- a/sample/freq.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-# word occurrence listing
-# usege: ruby freq.rb file..
-freq = Hash.new(0)
-while line = gets()
- line.scan(/\w+/) do |word|
- freq[word] += 1
- end
-end
-
-for word in freq.keys.sort!
- print word, " -- ", freq[word], "\n"
-end
diff --git a/sample/from.rb b/sample/from.rb
index 59cc387792..db1299c869 100644
--- a/sample/from.rb
+++ b/sample/from.rb
@@ -1,98 +1,113 @@
#! /usr/local/bin/ruby
-require "parsedate"
+require "time"
require "kconv"
-require "mailread"
-
-include ParseDate
-include Kconv
class String
-
- def kconv(code = Kconv::EUC)
- Kconv.kconv(self, code, Kconv::AUTO)
- end
-
def kjust(len)
- len += 1
- me = self[0, len].ljust(len)
- if me =~ /.$/ and $&.size == 2
- me[-2..-1] = ' '
- me[-2, 2] = ' '
+ res = ''
+ rlen = 0
+ self.each_char do |char|
+ delta = char.bytesize > 1 ? 2 : 1
+ break if rlen + delta > len
+ rlen += delta
+ res += char
end
- me.chop!
+ res += ' ' * (len - rlen) if rlen < len
+ res
end
-
end
-if ARGV[0] == '-w'
- wait = TRUE
- ARGV.shift
+def fromout(date, from, subj)
+ return 0 if !date
+ y, m, d = Time.parse(date).to_a.reverse[4, 3] if date
+ y ||= 0; m ||= 0; d ||= 0
+ from ||= "sombody@somewhere"
+ from.delete!("\r\n")
+ from = from.kconv(Encoding.default_external).kjust(28)
+ subj ||= "(nil)"
+ subj.delete!("\r\n")
+ subj = subj.kconv(Encoding.default_external).kjust(40)
+ printf "%02d/%02d/%02d [%s] %s\n", y%100, m, d, from, subj
+ return 1
end
-if ARGV.length == 0
- file = ENV['MAIL']
- user = ENV['USER'] || ENV['USERNAME'] || ENV['LOGNAME']
-else
- file = user = ARGV[0]
- ARGV.clear
-end
+def get_mailfile(user)
+ file = user
+ unless user
+ file = ENV['MAIL']
+ user = ENV['USER'] || ENV['USERNAME'] || ENV['LOGNAME']
+ end
-if file == nil or !File.exist? file
- [ENV['SPOOLDIR'], '/usr/spool', '/var/spool', '/usr', '/var'].each do |m|
- if File.exist? f = "#{m}/mail/#{user}"
- file = f
- break
+ if file == nil or !File.exist?(file)
+ [ENV['SPOOLDIR'], '/usr/spool', '/var/spool', '/usr', '/var'].each do |m|
+ path = "#{m}/mail/#{user}"
+ if File.exist?(path)
+ file = path
+ break
+ end
end
end
+ file
end
-$outcount = 0;
-def fromout(date, from, subj)
- return if !date
- y, m, d = parsedate(date) if date
- y ||= 0; m ||= 0; d ||= 0
- if from
- from.gsub! /\n/, ""
- else
- from = "sombody@somewhere"
- end
- if subj
- subj.gsub! /\n/, ""
- else
- subj = "(nil)"
+def from_main
+ if ARGV[0] == '-w'
+ wait = true
+ ARGV.shift
end
- if ENV['LANG'] =~ /sjis/i
- lang = Kconv::SJIS
- else
- lang = Kconv::EUC
- end
- from = from.kconv(lang).kjust(28)
- subj = subj.kconv(lang).kjust(40)
- printf "%02d/%02d/%02d [%s] %s\n",y%100,m,d,from,subj
- $outcount += 1
-end
+ file = get_mailfile(ARGV[0])
+
+ outcount = 0
+ if File.exist?(file)
+ atime = File.atime(file)
+ mtime = File.mtime(file)
+ open(file, "r") do |f|
+ until f.eof?
+ header = {}
+ f.each_line do |line|
+ next if /^From / =~ line # skip From-line
+ break if /^$/ =~ line # end of header
-if File.exist?(file)
- atime = File.atime(file)
- mtime = File.mtime(file)
- f = open(file, "r")
- begin
- until f.eof?
- mail = Mail.new(f)
- fromout mail.header['Date'],mail.header['From'],mail.header['Subject']
+ if /^(?<attr>\S+?):\s*(?<value>.*)/ =~ line
+ attr.capitalize!
+ header[attr] = value
+ elsif attr
+ header[attr] += "\n" + line.lstrip
+ end
+ end
+
+ f.each_line do |line|
+ break if /^From / =~ line
+ end
+ outcount += fromout(header['Date'], header['From'], header['Subject'])
+ end
end
- ensure
- f.close
File.utime(atime, mtime, file)
end
+
+ if outcount == 0
+ print "You have no mail.\n"
+ sleep 2 if wait
+ elsif wait
+ system "stty cbreak -echo"
+ $stdin.getc
+ system "stty cooked echo"
+ end
end
-if $outcount == 0
- print "You have no mail.\n"
- sleep 2 if wait
-elsif wait
- system "stty cbreak -echo"
- getc()
- system "stty cooked echo"
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ from_main
end
+
+__END__
+
+=begin
+
+= from.rb
+
+== USAGE
+
+ruby from.rb [-w] [username_or_filename]
+
+=end
diff --git a/sample/fullpath.rb b/sample/fullpath.rb
index 8472e5d8f4..112ca58081 100644
--- a/sample/fullpath.rb
+++ b/sample/fullpath.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
if ARGV[0] =~ /-p/
ARGV.shift
- path = ARGV.shift
+ path = ARGV.shift
end
if path == nil
diff --git a/sample/getopts.test b/sample/getopts.test
deleted file mode 100644
index 2866bccea8..0000000000
--- a/sample/getopts.test
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-#! /usr/local/bin/ruby
-
-load("parsearg.rb")
-
-def usage()
- printf "Usage:\n"
- printf "%s -d [-x x] [-y y] [--geometry geom] [--version] [string ...]\n", $0
-end
-
-$USAGE = 'usage'
-parseArgs(0, "d&(x|y)", "dfg", "x:", "y:", "geometry:800x600", "version")
-if ($OPT_d)
- if $OPT_version
- printf "version 1.0\n"
- end
- if ($OPT_x)
- printf("x = %d\n", $OPT_x.to_i)
- end
- if ($OPT_y)
- printf("y = %d\n", $OPT_y.to_i)
- end
- if ($OPT_geometry)
- printf("geometry = %s\n", $OPT_geometry)
- end
- if $OPT_f
- printf "f = TRUE\n"
- end
- if $OPT_g
- printf "g = TRUE\n"
- end
-end
-
-while (ARGV.length != 0)
- print "other = ", ARGV[0], "\n"
- ARGV.shift
-end
diff --git a/sample/goodfriday.rb b/sample/goodfriday.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index a95cfe819f..0000000000
--- a/sample/goodfriday.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-#! /usr/bin/env ruby
-
-# goodfriday.rb: Written by Tadayoshi Funaba 1998, 2000, 2002
-# $Id: goodfriday.rb,v 1.1 1998-03-08 18:44:44+09 tadf Exp $
-
-require 'date'
-
-def easter(y)
- g = (y % 19) + 1
- c = (y / 100) + 1
- x = (3 * c / 4) - 12
- z = ((8 * c + 5) / 25) - 5
- d = (5 * y / 4) - x - 10
- e = (11 * g + 20 + z - x) % 30
- e += 1 if e == 25 and g > 11 or e == 24
- n = 44 - e
- n += 30 if n < 21
- n = n + 7 - ((d + n) % 7)
- if n <= 31 then [y, 3, n] else [y, 4, n - 31] end
-end
-
-es = Date.new(*easter(Time.now.year))
-[[-9*7, 'Septuagesima Sunday'],
- [-8*7, 'Sexagesima Sunday'],
- [-7*7, 'Quinquagesima Sunday (Shrove Sunday)'],
- [-48, 'Shrove Monday'],
- [-47, 'Shrove Tuesday'],
- [-46, 'Ash Wednesday'],
- [-6*7, 'Quadragesima Sunday'],
- [-3*7, 'Mothering Sunday'],
- [-2*7, 'Passion Sunday'],
- [-7, 'Palm Sunday'],
- [-3, 'Maunday Thursday'],
- [-2, 'Good Friday'],
- [-1, 'Easter Eve'],
- [0, 'Easter Day'],
- [1, 'Easter Monday'],
- [7, 'Low Sunday'],
- [5*7, 'Rogation Sunday'],
- [39, 'Ascension Day (Holy Thursday)'],
- [42, 'Sunday after Ascension Day'],
- [7*7, 'Pentecost (Whitsunday)'],
- [50, 'Whitmonday'],
- [8*7, 'Trinity Sunday'],
- [60, 'Corpus Christi (Thursday after Trinity)']].
-each do |xs|
- puts((es + xs.shift).to_s + ' ' + xs.shift)
-end
diff --git a/sample/iseq_loader.rb b/sample/iseq_loader.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8c271405d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/iseq_loader.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+#
+# iseq_loader.rb - sample of compiler/loader for binary compiled file
+#
+# Usage as a compiler: ruby iseq_loader.rb [file or directory] ...
+#
+# It compiles and stores specified files.
+# If directories are specified, then compiles and stores all *.rb files.
+# (using Dir.glob)
+#
+# TODO: add remove option
+# TODO: add verify option
+#
+# Usage as a loader: simply require this file with the following setting.
+#
+# Setting with environment variables.
+#
+# * RUBY_ISEQ_LOADER_STORAGE to select storage type
+# * dbm: use dbm
+# * fs: [default] use file system. locate a compiled binary files in same
+# directory of scripts like Rubinius. foo.rb.yarb will be created for foo.rb.
+# * fs2: use file system. locate compiled file in specified directory.
+# * nothing: do nothing.
+#
+# * RUBY_ISEQ_LOADER_STORAGE_DIR to select directory
+# * default: ~/.ruby_binaries/
+#
+# * RUBY_ISEQ_LOADER_STORAGE_COMPILE_IF_NOT_COMPILED
+# * true: store compiled file if compiled data is not available.
+# * false: [default] do nothing if there is no compiled iseq data.
+
+class RubyVM::InstructionSequence
+ $ISEQ_LOADER_LOADED = 0
+ $ISEQ_LOADER_COMPILED = 0
+ $ISEQ_LOADER_IGNORED = 0
+ LAUNCHED_TIME = Time.now
+ COMPILE_FILE_ENABLE = false || true
+ COMPILE_VERBOSE = $VERBOSE || false # || true
+ COMPILE_DEBUG = ENV['RUBY_ISEQ_LOADER_DEBUG']
+ COMPILE_IF_NOT_COMPILED = ENV['RUBY_ISEQ_LOADER_STORAGE_COMPILE_IF_NOT_COMPILED'] == 'true'
+
+ at_exit{
+ STDERR.puts "[ISEQ_LOADER] #{Process.pid} time: #{Time.now - LAUNCHED_TIME}, " +
+ "loaded: #{$ISEQ_LOADER_LOADED}, " +
+ "compiled: #{$ISEQ_LOADER_COMPILED}, " +
+ "ignored: #{$ISEQ_LOADER_IGNORED}"
+ } if COMPILE_VERBOSE
+
+ unless cf_dir = ENV['RUBY_ISEQ_LOADER_STORAGE_DIR']
+ cf_dir = File.expand_path("~/.ruby_binaries")
+ unless File.exist?(cf_dir)
+ Dir.mkdir(cf_dir)
+ end
+ end
+ CF_PREFIX = "#{cf_dir}/cb."
+
+ class NullStorage
+ def load_iseq fname; end
+ def compile_and_save_isq fname; end
+ def unlink_compiled_iseq; end
+ end
+
+ class BasicStorage
+ def initialize
+ require 'digest/sha1'
+ end
+
+ def load_iseq fname
+ iseq_key = iseq_key_name(fname)
+ if compiled_iseq_exist?(fname, iseq_key) && compiled_iseq_is_younger?(fname, iseq_key)
+ $ISEQ_LOADER_LOADED += 1
+ STDERR.puts "[ISEQ_LOADER] #{Process.pid} load #{fname} from #{iseq_key}" if COMPILE_DEBUG
+ binary = read_compiled_iseq(fname, iseq_key)
+ iseq = RubyVM::InstructionSequence.load_from_binary(binary)
+ # p [extra_data(iseq.path), RubyVM::InstructionSequence.load_from_binary_extra_data(binary)]
+ # raise unless extra_data(iseq.path) == RubyVM::InstructionSequence.load_from_binary_extra_data(binary)
+ iseq
+ elsif COMPILE_IF_NOT_COMPILED
+ compile_and_save_iseq(fname, iseq_key)
+ else
+ $ISEQ_LOADER_IGNORED += 1
+ # p fname
+ nil
+ end
+ end
+
+ def extra_data fname
+ "SHA-1:#{::Digest::SHA1.file(fname).digest}"
+ end
+
+ def compile_and_save_iseq fname, iseq_key = iseq_key_name(fname)
+ $ISEQ_LOADER_COMPILED += 1
+ STDERR.puts "[RUBY_COMPILED_FILE] compile #{fname}" if COMPILE_DEBUG
+ iseq = RubyVM::InstructionSequence.compile_file(fname)
+
+ binary = iseq.to_binary(extra_data(fname))
+ write_compiled_iseq(fname, iseq_key, binary)
+ iseq
+ end
+
+ # def unlink_compiled_iseq; nil; end # should implement at sub classes
+
+ private
+
+ def iseq_key_name fname
+ fname
+ end
+
+ # should implement at sub classes
+ # def compiled_iseq_younger? fname, iseq_key; end
+ # def compiled_iseq_exist? fname, iseq_key; end
+ # def read_compiled_file fname, iseq_key; end
+ # def write_compiled_file fname, iseq_key, binary; end
+ end
+
+ class FSStorage < BasicStorage
+ def initialize
+ super
+ require 'fileutils'
+ @dir = CF_PREFIX + "files"
+ unless File.directory?(@dir)
+ FileUtils.mkdir_p(@dir)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def unlink_compiled_iseq
+ File.unlink(compile_file_path)
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def iseq_key_name fname
+ "#{fname}.yarb" # same directory
+ end
+
+ def compiled_iseq_exist? fname, iseq_key
+ File.exist?(iseq_key)
+ end
+
+ def compiled_iseq_is_younger? fname, iseq_key
+ File.mtime(iseq_key) >= File.mtime(fname)
+ end
+
+ def read_compiled_iseq fname, iseq_key
+ File.open(iseq_key, 'rb'){|f| f.read}
+ end
+
+ def write_compiled_iseq fname, iseq_key, binary
+ File.open(iseq_key, 'wb'){|f| f.write(binary)}
+ end
+ end
+
+ class FS2Storage < FSStorage
+ def iseq_key_name fname
+ @dir + fname.gsub(/[^A-Za-z0-9\._-]/){|c| '%02x' % c.ord} # special directory
+ end
+ end
+
+ class DBMStorage < BasicStorage
+ def initialize
+ require 'dbm'
+ @db = DBM.open(CF_PREFIX+'db')
+ end
+
+ def unlink_compiled_iseq
+ @db.delete fname
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def date_key_name fname
+ "date.#{fname}"
+ end
+
+ def iseq_key_name fname
+ "body.#{fname}"
+ end
+
+ def compiled_iseq_exist? fname, iseq_key
+ @db.has_key? iseq_key
+ end
+
+ def compiled_iseq_is_younger? fname, iseq_key
+ date_key = date_key_name(fname)
+ if @db.has_key? date_key
+ @db[date_key].to_i >= File.mtime(fname).to_i
+ end
+ end
+
+ def read_compiled_iseq fname, iseq_key
+ @db[iseq_key]
+ end
+
+ def write_compiled_iseq fname, iseq_key, binary
+ date_key = date_key_name(fname)
+ @db[iseq_key] = binary
+ @db[date_key] = Time.now.to_i
+ end
+ end
+
+ STORAGE = case ENV['RUBY_ISEQ_LOADER_STORAGE']
+ when 'dbm'
+ DBMStorage.new
+ when 'fs'
+ FSStorage.new
+ when 'fs2'
+ FS2Storage.new
+ when 'null'
+ NullStorage.new
+ else
+ FSStorage.new
+ end
+
+ STDERR.puts "[ISEQ_LOADER] use #{STORAGE.class} " if COMPILE_VERBOSE
+
+ def self.load_iseq fname
+ STORAGE.load_iseq(fname)
+ end
+
+ def self.compile_and_save_iseq fname
+ STORAGE.compile_and_save_iseq fname
+ end
+
+ def self.unlink_compiled_iseq fname
+ STORAGE.unlink_compiled_iseq fname
+ end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+ ARGV.each{|path|
+ if File.directory?(path)
+ pattern = File.join(path, '**/*.rb')
+ Dir.glob(pattern){|file|
+ begin
+ RubyVM::InstructionSequence.compile_and_save_iseq(file)
+ rescue SyntaxError => e
+ STDERR.puts e
+ end
+ }
+ else
+ RubyVM::InstructionSequence.compile_and_save_iseq(path)
+ end
+ }
+end
diff --git a/sample/list.rb b/sample/list.rb
index 221f7edb16..7458ba0244 100644
--- a/sample/list.rb
+++ b/sample/list.rb
@@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ class MyElem
end
class MyList
+ def initialize
+ @head = nil
+ end
+
def add_to_list(obj)
elt = MyElem.new(obj)
if @head
@@ -75,6 +79,6 @@ $list2.add_to_list(20)
$list2.add_to_list(Point.new(4, 5))
$list2.add_to_list($list1)
-# parenthesises around method arguments can be ommitted unless ambiguous.
+# parenthesises around method arguments can be omitted unless ambiguous.
print "list1:\n", $list1, "\n"
print "list2:\n", $list2, "\n"
diff --git a/sample/list2.rb b/sample/list2.rb
index 914cb8996e..1d71affc1b 100644
--- a/sample/list2.rb
+++ b/sample/list2.rb
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ class Point
sprintf("%d@%d", @x, @y)
end
end
-
+
list1 = [10, 20, Point.new(2, 3), Point.new(4, 5)]
list2 = [20, Point.new(4, 5), list1]
print("list1:\n", list1.join("\n"), "\n")
diff --git a/sample/list3.rb b/sample/list3.rb
index 1d756fdff0..110e405cf9 100644
--- a/sample/list3.rb
+++ b/sample/list3.rb
@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ class Point
self
end
- def to_s
+ def inspect
sprintf("%d@%d", @x, @y)
end
end
-
+
list1 = [10, 20, Point.new(2, 3), Point.new(4, 5)]
list2 = [20, Point.new(4, 5), list1]
print("list1: ", list1.inspect, "\n")
diff --git a/sample/logger/app.rb b/sample/logger/app.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..97b62bca30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/logger/app.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'logger'
+
+class MyApp < Logger::Application
+ def initialize(a, b, c)
+ super('MyApp')
+
+ # Set logDevice here.
+ logfile = 'app.log'
+ self.log = logfile
+ self.level = INFO
+
+ # Initialize your application...
+ @a = a
+ @b = b
+ @c = c
+ end
+
+ def run
+ @log.info { 'Started.' }
+
+ @log.info { "This block isn't evaled because 'debug' is not severe here." }
+ @log.debug { "Result = " << foo(0) }
+ @log.info { "So nothing is dumped." }
+
+ @log.info { "This block is evaled because 'info' is enough severe here." }
+ @log.info { "Result = " << foo(0) }
+ @log.info { "Above causes exception, so not reached here." }
+
+ @log.info { 'Finished.' }
+ end
+
+private
+
+ def foo(var)
+ 1 / var
+ end
+end
+
+status = MyApp.new(1, 2, 3).start
+
+if status != 0
+ puts 'Some error(s) occurred.'
+ puts 'See "app.log".'
+end
diff --git a/sample/logger/log.rb b/sample/logger/log.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aab80e462e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/logger/log.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'logger'
+
+log = Logger.new(STDERR)
+
+def do_log(log)
+ log.debug('do_log1') { "debug" }
+ log.info('do_log2') { "info" }
+ log.warn('do_log3') { "warn" }
+ log.error('do_log4') { "error" }
+ log.fatal('do_log6') { "fatal" }
+ log.unknown('do_log7') { "unknown" }
+end
+
+log.level = Logger::DEBUG # Default.
+do_log(log)
+
+puts "Set severity threshold 'WARN'."
+
+log.level = Logger::WARN
+do_log(log)
+
+puts "Change datetime format. Thanks to Daniel Berger."
+
+log.datetime_format = "%d-%b-%Y@%H:%M:%S"
+do_log(log)
diff --git a/sample/logger/shifting.rb b/sample/logger/shifting.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bd8852a4ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/logger/shifting.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'logger'
+
+logfile = 'shifting.log'
+# Max 3 age ... logShifting.log, logShifting.log.0, and logShifting.log.1
+shift_age = 3
+# Shift log file about for each 1024 bytes.
+shift_size = 1024
+
+log = Logger.new(logfile, shift_age, shift_size)
+
+def do_log(log)
+ log.debug('do_log1') { 'd' * rand(100) }
+ log.info('do_log2') { 'i' * rand(100) }
+ log.warn('do_log3') { 'w' * rand(100) }
+ log.error('do_log4') { 'e' * rand(100) }
+ log.fatal('do_log5') { 'f' * rand(100) }
+ log.unknown('do_log6') { 'u' * rand(100) }
+end
+
+(1..10).each do
+ do_log(log)
+end
+
+puts 'See shifting.log and shifting.log.[01].'
diff --git a/sample/mine.rb b/sample/mine.rb
index 8fc27e0c6d..a841d1a60a 100644..100755
--- a/sample/mine.rb
+++ b/sample/mine.rb
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-#! /usr/bin/ruby -Ke
+#! /usr/bin/ruby -Ku
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
class Board
def clr
@@ -12,19 +13,19 @@ class Board
end
def put(x, y, col, str)
pos(x,y); colorstr(43,str)
- pos(0,@hi); print "Ĥ:",@mc,"/",@total," "
+ pos(0,@hi); print "残り:",@mc,"/",@total," "
pos(x,y)
end
private :clr, :pos, :colorstr, :put
- CHR=["","","","","","","","","","","","@@"]
+ CHR=["・","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","★","●","@@"]
COL=[46,43,45] # default,opened,over
def initialize(h,w,m)
- # פ(h:ġw:m:Ƥο)
+ # ゲーム盤の生成(h:縦,w:横,m:爆弾の数)
@hi=h; @wi=w; @m=m
reset
end
def reset
- # פ()
+ # ゲーム盤を(再)初期化する
srand()
@cx=0; @cy=0; @mc=@m
@over=false
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ class Board
pos(@cx,@cy)
end
def mark
- # ߤΥ֤˥ޡĤ
+ # 現在のカーソル位置にマークをつける
if @state[@wi*@cy+@cx] != nil then return end
@state[@wi*@cy+@cx] = "MARK"
@mc=@mc-1;
@@ -54,8 +55,8 @@ class Board
put(@cx, @cy, COL[1], CHR[9])
end
def open(x=@cx,y=@cy)
- # ߤΥ֤򥪡ץˤ
- # ƤХ४С
+ # 現在のカーソル位置をオープンにする
+ # 爆弾があればゲームオーバー
if @state[@wi*y+x] =="OPEN" then return 0 end
if @state[@wi*y+x] == nil then @total=@total-1 end
if @state[@wi*y+x] =="MARK" then @mc=@mc+1 end
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ class Board
pos(@cx,@cy)
end
def fetch(x,y)
- # (x,y)ΰ֤Ƥο(0 or 1)֤
+ # (x,y)の位置の爆弾の数(0 or 1)を返す
if x < 0 then 0
elsif x >= @wi then 0
elsif y < 0 then 0
@@ -85,13 +86,13 @@ class Board
end
end
def count(x,y)
- # (x,y)ܤƤο֤
+ # (x,y)に隣接する爆弾の数を返す
fetch(x-1,y-1)+fetch(x,y-1)+fetch(x+1,y-1)+
fetch(x-1,y) + fetch(x+1,y)+
fetch(x-1,y+1)+fetch(x,y+1)+fetch(x+1,y+1)
end
def over(win)
- # νλ
+ # ゲームの終了
quit
unless win
pos(@cx,@cy); print CHR[11]
@@ -102,8 +103,8 @@ class Board
end
end
def over?
- # νλå
- # λƤӽФ
+ # ゲームの終了チェック
+ # 終了処理も呼び出す
remain = (@mc+@total == 0)
if @over || remain
over(remain)
@@ -113,8 +114,8 @@ class Board
end
end
def quit
- # (ޤϽλ)
- # ̤Ƹ
+ # ゲームの中断(または終了)
+ # 盤面を全て見せる
@hi.times do|y|
pos(0,y)
@wi.times do|x|
@@ -124,19 +125,19 @@ class Board
end
end
def down
- # 򲼤
+ # カーソルを下に
if @cy < @hi-1 then @cy=@cy+1; pos(@cx, @cy) end
end
def up
- #
+ # カーソルを上に
if @cy > 0 then @cy=@cy-1; pos(@cx, @cy) end
end
def left
- # 򺸤
+ # カーソルを左に
if @cx > 0 then @cx=@cx-1; pos(@cx, @cy) end
end
def right
- # 򱦤
+ # カーソルを右に
if @cx < @wi-1 then @cx=@cx+1; pos(@cx, @cy) end
end
end
diff --git a/sample/mkproto.rb b/sample/mkproto.rb
index 754ca2dff2..e650fe8d47 100644
--- a/sample/mkproto.rb
+++ b/sample/mkproto.rb
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
$/ = nil
while line = gets()
- if /^((void|VALUE|int|char *\*|ID|struct [\w_]+ *\*|st_table *\*) *)?\n([\w\d_]+)\(.*\)\n\s*((.+;\n)*)\{/ =~ line
+ if /^((void|VALUE|int|char *\*|ID|struct \w+ *\*|st_table *\*) *)?\n(\w+)\(.*\)\n\s*((.+;\n)*)\{/ =~ line
line = $'
printf "%s %s(", $2, $3
args = []
for arg in $4.split(/;\n\s*/)
arg.gsub!(/ +/, ' ')
if arg =~ /,/
- if arg =~ /(([^*]+) *\** *[\w\d_]+),/
- type = $2.strip
- args.push $1.strip
- arg = $'
- else
- type = ""
- end
- while arg.sub!(/(\** *[\w\d_]+)(,|$)/, "") && $~
- args.push type + " " + $1.strip
- end
+ if arg =~ /(([^*]+) *\** *\w+),/
+ type = $2.strip
+ args.push $1.strip
+ arg = $'
+ else
+ type = ""
+ end
+ while arg.sub!(/(\** *\w+)(,|$)/, "") && $~
+ args.push type + " " + $1.strip
+ end
else
- args.push arg.strip
+ args.push arg.strip
end
end
printf "%s);\n", args.join(', ')
diff --git a/sample/mrshtest.rb b/sample/mrshtest.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d2dc9936b..0000000000
--- a/sample/mrshtest.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-include Marshal
-a = 25.6;
-pt = Struct.new('Point', :x,:y);
-x = pt.new(10, 10)
-y = pt.new(20, 20)
-rt = Struct.new('Rectangle', :origin,:corner);
-z = rt.new(x, y)
-c = Object.new
-s = [a, x, z, c, c, "fff"];
-p s
-d = dump(s);
-p d
-p load(d)
diff --git a/sample/net-imap.rb b/sample/net-imap.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b93ecb746e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/net-imap.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+require 'net/imap'
+require "getoptlong"
+
+$stdout.sync = true
+$port = nil
+$user = ENV["USER"] || ENV["LOGNAME"]
+$auth = "login"
+$ssl = false
+$starttls = false
+
+def usage
+ <<EOF
+usage: #{$0} [options] <host>
+
+ --help print this message
+ --port=PORT specifies port
+ --user=USER specifies user
+ --auth=AUTH specifies auth type
+ --starttls use starttls
+ --ssl use ssl
+EOF
+end
+
+begin
+ require 'io/console'
+rescue LoadError
+ def _noecho(&block)
+ system("stty", "-echo")
+ begin
+ yield STDIN
+ ensure
+ system("stty", "echo")
+ end
+ end
+else
+ def _noecho(&block)
+ STDIN.noecho(&block)
+ end
+end
+
+def get_password
+ print "password: "
+ begin
+ return _noecho(&:gets).chomp
+ ensure
+ puts
+ end
+end
+
+def get_command
+ printf("%s@%s> ", $user, $host)
+ if line = gets
+ return line.strip.split(/\s+/)
+ else
+ return nil
+ end
+end
+
+parser = GetoptLong.new
+parser.set_options(['--debug', GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
+ ['--help', GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
+ ['--port', GetoptLong::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT],
+ ['--user', GetoptLong::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT],
+ ['--auth', GetoptLong::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT],
+ ['--starttls', GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT],
+ ['--ssl', GetoptLong::NO_ARGUMENT])
+begin
+ parser.each_option do |name, arg|
+ case name
+ when "--port"
+ $port = arg
+ when "--user"
+ $user = arg
+ when "--auth"
+ $auth = arg
+ when "--ssl"
+ $ssl = true
+ when "--starttls"
+ $starttls = true
+ when "--debug"
+ Net::IMAP.debug = true
+ when "--help"
+ usage
+ exit
+ end
+ end
+rescue
+ abort usage
+end
+
+$host = ARGV.shift
+unless $host
+ abort usage
+end
+
+imap = Net::IMAP.new($host, :port => $port, :ssl => $ssl)
+begin
+ imap.starttls if $starttls
+ class << password = method(:get_password)
+ alias to_str call
+ end
+ imap.authenticate($auth, $user, password)
+ while true
+ cmd, *args = get_command
+ break unless cmd
+ begin
+ case cmd
+ when "list"
+ for mbox in imap.list("", args[0] || "*")
+ if mbox.attr.include?(Net::IMAP::NOSELECT)
+ prefix = "!"
+ elsif mbox.attr.include?(Net::IMAP::MARKED)
+ prefix = "*"
+ else
+ prefix = " "
+ end
+ print prefix, mbox.name, "\n"
+ end
+ when "select"
+ imap.select(args[0] || "inbox")
+ print "ok\n"
+ when "close"
+ imap.close
+ print "ok\n"
+ when "summary"
+ unless messages = imap.responses["EXISTS"][-1]
+ puts "not selected"
+ next
+ end
+ if messages > 0
+ for data in imap.fetch(1..-1, ["ENVELOPE"])
+ print data.seqno, ": ", data.attr["ENVELOPE"].subject, "\n"
+ end
+ else
+ puts "no message"
+ end
+ when "fetch"
+ if args[0]
+ data = imap.fetch(args[0].to_i, ["RFC822.HEADER", "RFC822.TEXT"])[0]
+ puts data.attr["RFC822.HEADER"]
+ puts data.attr["RFC822.TEXT"]
+ else
+ puts "missing argument"
+ end
+ when "logout", "exit", "quit"
+ break
+ when "help", "?"
+ print <<EOF
+list [pattern] list mailboxes
+select [mailbox] select mailbox
+close close mailbox
+summary display summary
+fetch [msgno] display message
+logout logout
+help, ? display help message
+EOF
+ else
+ print "unknown command: ", cmd, "\n"
+ end
+ rescue Net::IMAP::Error
+ puts $!
+ end
+ end
+ensure
+ imap.logout
+ imap.disconnect
+end
diff --git a/sample/observ.rb b/sample/observ.rb
index 72e5178b38..ef4a9f60f5 100644
--- a/sample/observ.rb
+++ b/sample/observ.rb
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
#! /usr/local/bin/ruby
-require "thread"
require "observer"
class Tick
@@ -8,10 +7,10 @@ class Tick
def initialize
Thread.start do
loop do
- sleep 0.999
- now = Time.now
- changed
- notify_observers(now.hour, now.min, now.sec)
+ sleep 0.999
+ now = Time.now
+ changed
+ notify_observers(now.hour, now.min, now.sec)
end
end
end
@@ -28,5 +27,5 @@ class Clock
end
end
-clock = Clock.new(Tick.new)
+Clock.new(Tick.new)
sleep
diff --git a/sample/occur.pl b/sample/occur.pl
index 1f5fcf27a4..331ce50211 100644
--- a/sample/occur.pl
+++ b/sample/occur.pl
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
while (<>) {
- for (split(/\W+/)) {
- $freq{$_}++;
- }
+ for (split(/\W+/)) {
+ $freq{$_}++;
+ }
}
for (sort keys %freq) {
- print "$_ -- $freq{$_}\n";
+ print "$_ -- $freq{$_}\n";
}
diff --git a/sample/occur.rb b/sample/occur.rb
index 8bb09e15ad..5927ebc889 100644
--- a/sample/occur.rb
+++ b/sample/occur.rb
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
# word occurrence listing
-# usege: ruby occur.rb file..
+# usage: ruby occur.rb file..
freq = Hash.new(0)
-while gets()
- for word in split(/\W+/)
+while line = gets()
+ line.scan(/\w+/) do |word|
freq[word] += 1
end
end
diff --git a/sample/occur2.rb b/sample/occur2.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index 53885c0ba7..0000000000
--- a/sample/occur2.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-# word occurrence listing
-# usege: ruby occur2.rb file..
-freq = {}
-while gets()
- for word in split(/\W+/)
- begin
- freq[word] += 1
- rescue NameError
- freq[word] = 1
- end
- end
-end
-
-for word in freq.keys.sort
- printf("%s -- %d\n", word, freq[word])
-end
diff --git a/sample/open3.rb b/sample/open3.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bc6cdfe3bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/open3.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+require 'open3'
+
+a = Open3.popen3("nroff -man")
+Thread.start do
+ while line = gets
+ a[0].print line
+ end
+ a[0].close
+end
+while line = a[1].gets
+ print ":", line
+end
diff --git a/sample/openssl/c_rehash.rb b/sample/openssl/c_rehash.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..de4b66e902
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/c_rehash.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'openssl'
+
+class CHashDir
+ include Enumerable
+
+ def initialize(dirpath)
+ @dirpath = dirpath
+ @fingerprint_cache = @cert_cache = @crl_cache = nil
+ end
+
+ def hash_dir(silent = false)
+ # ToDo: Should lock the directory...
+ @silent = silent
+ @fingerprint_cache = Hash.new
+ @cert_cache = Hash.new
+ @crl_cache = Hash.new
+ do_hash_dir
+ end
+
+ def get_certs(name = nil)
+ if name
+ @cert_cache[hash_name(name)]
+ else
+ @cert_cache.values.flatten
+ end
+ end
+
+ def get_crls(name = nil)
+ if name
+ @crl_cache[hash_name(name)]
+ else
+ @crl_cache.values.flatten
+ end
+ end
+
+ def delete_crl(crl)
+ File.unlink(crl_filename(crl))
+ hash_dir(true)
+ end
+
+ def add_crl(crl)
+ File.open(crl_filename(crl), "w") do |f|
+ f << crl.to_pem
+ end
+ hash_dir(true)
+ end
+
+ def load_pem_file(filepath)
+ str = File.read(filepath)
+ begin
+ OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(str)
+ rescue
+ begin
+ OpenSSL::X509::CRL.new(str)
+ rescue
+ begin
+ OpenSSL::X509::Request.new(str)
+ rescue
+ nil
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+private
+
+ def crl_filename(crl)
+ path(hash_name(crl.issuer)) + '.pem'
+ end
+
+ def do_hash_dir
+ Dir.chdir(@dirpath) do
+ delete_symlink
+ Dir.glob('*.pem') do |pemfile|
+ cert = load_pem_file(pemfile)
+ case cert
+ when OpenSSL::X509::Certificate
+ link_hash_cert(pemfile, cert)
+ when OpenSSL::X509::CRL
+ link_hash_crl(pemfile, cert)
+ else
+ STDERR.puts("WARNING: #{pemfile} does not contain a certificate or CRL: skipping") unless @silent
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def delete_symlink
+ Dir.entries(".").each do |entry|
+ next unless /^[\da-f]+\.r{0,1}\d+$/ =~ entry
+ File.unlink(entry) if FileTest.symlink?(entry)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def link_hash_cert(org_filename, cert)
+ name_hash = hash_name(cert.subject)
+ fingerprint = fingerprint(cert.to_der)
+ filepath = link_hash(org_filename, name_hash, fingerprint) { |idx|
+ "#{name_hash}.#{idx}"
+ }
+ unless filepath
+ unless @silent
+ STDERR.puts("WARNING: Skipping duplicate certificate #{org_filename}")
+ end
+ else
+ (@cert_cache[name_hash] ||= []) << path(filepath)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def link_hash_crl(org_filename, crl)
+ name_hash = hash_name(crl.issuer)
+ fingerprint = fingerprint(crl.to_der)
+ filepath = link_hash(org_filename, name_hash, fingerprint) { |idx|
+ "#{name_hash}.r#{idx}"
+ }
+ unless filepath
+ unless @silent
+ STDERR.puts("WARNING: Skipping duplicate CRL #{org_filename}")
+ end
+ else
+ (@crl_cache[name_hash] ||= []) << path(filepath)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def link_hash(org_filename, name, fingerprint)
+ idx = 0
+ filepath = nil
+ while true
+ filepath = yield(idx)
+ break unless FileTest.symlink?(filepath) or FileTest.exist?(filepath)
+ if @fingerprint_cache[filepath] == fingerprint
+ return false
+ end
+ idx += 1
+ end
+ STDOUT.puts("#{org_filename} => #{filepath}") unless @silent
+ symlink(org_filename, filepath)
+ @fingerprint_cache[filepath] = fingerprint
+ filepath
+ end
+
+ def symlink(from, to)
+ begin
+ File.symlink(from, to)
+ rescue
+ File.open(to, "w") do |f|
+ f << File.read(from)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def path(filename)
+ File.join(@dirpath, filename)
+ end
+
+ def hash_name(name)
+ sprintf("%x", name.hash)
+ end
+
+ def fingerprint(der)
+ OpenSSL::Digest.hexdigest('MD5', der).upcase
+ end
+end
+
+if $0 == __FILE__
+ dirlist = ARGV
+ dirlist << '/usr/ssl/certs' if dirlist.empty?
+ dirlist.each do |dir|
+ CHashDir.new(dir).hash_dir
+ end
+end
diff --git a/sample/openssl/cert2text.rb b/sample/openssl/cert2text.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fe14e51d3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/cert2text.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'openssl'
+
+def cert2text(cert_str)
+ [
+ OpenSSL::X509::Certificate,
+ OpenSSL::X509::CRL,
+ OpenSSL::X509::Request,
+ ].each do |klass|
+ begin
+ puts klass.new(cert_str).to_text
+ return
+ rescue
+ end
+ end
+ raise ArgumentError.new('Unknown format.')
+end
+
+if ARGV.empty?
+ cert2text(STDIN.read)
+else
+ ARGV.each do |file|
+ cert2text(File.read(file))
+ end
+end
diff --git a/sample/openssl/certstore.rb b/sample/openssl/certstore.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..72e59f6dad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/certstore.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+require 'c_rehash'
+require 'crlstore'
+
+
+class CertStore
+ attr_reader :self_signed_ca
+ attr_reader :other_ca
+ attr_reader :ee
+ attr_reader :crl
+ attr_reader :request
+
+ def initialize(certs_dir)
+ @certs_dir = certs_dir
+ @c_store = CHashDir.new(@certs_dir)
+ @c_store.hash_dir(true)
+ @crl_store = CrlStore.new(@c_store)
+ @x509store = OpenSSL::X509::Store.new
+ @self_signed_ca = @other_ca = @ee = @crl = nil
+
+ # Uncomment this line to let OpenSSL to check CRL for each certs.
+ # @x509store.flags = OpenSSL::X509::V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK | OpenSSL::X509::V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL
+
+ add_path
+ scan_certs
+ end
+
+ def generate_cert(filename)
+ @c_store.load_pem_file(filename)
+ end
+
+ def verify(cert)
+ error, crl_map = do_verify(cert)
+ if error
+ [[false, cert, crl_map[cert.subject], error]]
+ else
+ @x509store.chain.collect { |c| [true, c, crl_map[c.subject], nil] }
+ end
+ end
+
+ def match_cert(cert1, cert2)
+ (cert1.issuer.cmp(cert2.issuer) == 0) and cert1.serial == cert2.serial
+ end
+
+ def is_ca?(cert)
+ case guess_cert_type(cert)
+ when CERT_TYPE_SELF_SIGNED
+ true
+ when CERT_TYPE_OTHER
+ true
+ else
+ false
+ end
+ end
+
+ def scan_certs
+ @self_signed_ca = []
+ @other_ca = []
+ @ee = []
+ @crl = []
+ @request = []
+ load_certs
+ end
+
+private
+
+ def add_path
+ @x509store.add_path(@certs_dir)
+ end
+
+ def do_verify(cert)
+ error_map = {}
+ crl_map = {}
+ result = @x509store.verify(cert) do |ok, ctx|
+ cert = ctx.current_cert
+ if ctx.current_crl
+ crl_map[cert.subject] = true
+ end
+ if ok
+ if !ctx.current_crl
+ if crl = @crl_store.find_crl(cert)
+ crl_map[cert.subject] = true
+ if crl.revoked.find { |revoked| revoked.serial == cert.serial }
+ ok = false
+ error_string = 'certification revoked'
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ error_map[cert.subject] = error_string if error_string
+ ok
+ end
+ error = if result
+ nil
+ else
+ error_map[cert.subject] || @x509store.error_string
+ end
+ return error, crl_map
+ end
+
+ def load_certs
+ @c_store.get_certs.each do |certfile|
+ cert = generate_cert(certfile)
+ case guess_cert_type(cert)
+ when CERT_TYPE_SELF_SIGNED
+ @self_signed_ca << cert
+ when CERT_TYPE_OTHER
+ @other_ca << cert
+ when CERT_TYPE_EE
+ @ee << cert
+ else
+ raise "Unknown cert type."
+ end
+ end
+ @c_store.get_crls.each do |crlfile|
+ @crl << generate_cert(crlfile)
+ end
+ end
+
+ CERT_TYPE_SELF_SIGNED = 0
+ CERT_TYPE_OTHER = 1
+ CERT_TYPE_EE = 2
+ def guess_cert_type(cert)
+ ca = self_signed = is_cert_self_signed(cert)
+ cert.extensions.each do |ext|
+ # Ignores criticality of extensions. It's 'guess'ing.
+ case ext.oid
+ when 'basicConstraints'
+ /CA:(TRUE|FALSE), pathlen:(\d+)/ =~ ext.value
+ ca = ($1 == 'TRUE') unless ca
+ when 'keyUsage'
+ usage = ext.value.split(/\s*,\s*/)
+ ca = usage.include?('Certificate Sign') unless ca
+ when 'nsCertType'
+ usage = ext.value.split(/\s*,\s*/)
+ ca = usage.include?('SSL CA') unless ca
+ end
+ end
+ if ca
+ if self_signed
+ CERT_TYPE_SELF_SIGNED
+ else
+ CERT_TYPE_OTHER
+ end
+ else
+ CERT_TYPE_EE
+ end
+ end
+
+ def is_cert_self_signed(cert)
+ # cert.subject.cmp(cert.issuer) == 0
+ cert.subject.to_s == cert.issuer.to_s
+ end
+end
+
+
+if $0 == __FILE__
+ c = CertStore.new("trust_certs")
+end
diff --git a/sample/openssl/cipher.rb b/sample/openssl/cipher.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a33dc3e95c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/cipher.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+require 'openssl'
+
+def crypt_by_password(alg, pass, salt, text)
+ puts "--Setup--"
+ puts %(cipher alg: "#{alg}")
+ puts %(plain text: "#{text}")
+ puts %(password: "#{pass}")
+ puts %(salt: "#{salt}")
+ puts
+
+ puts "--Encrypting--"
+ enc = OpenSSL::Cipher.new(alg)
+ enc.encrypt
+ enc.pkcs5_keyivgen(pass, salt)
+ cipher = enc.update(text)
+ cipher << enc.final
+ puts %(encrypted text: #{cipher.inspect})
+ puts
+
+ puts "--Decrypting--"
+ dec = OpenSSL::Cipher.new(alg)
+ dec.decrypt
+ dec.pkcs5_keyivgen(pass, salt)
+ plain = dec.update(cipher)
+ plain << dec.final
+ puts %(decrypted text: "#{plain}")
+ puts
+end
+
+def ciphers
+ ciphers = OpenSSL::Cipher.ciphers.sort
+ ciphers.each{|i|
+ if i.upcase != i && ciphers.include?(i.upcase)
+ ciphers.delete(i)
+ end
+ }
+ return ciphers
+end
+
+puts "Supported ciphers in #{OpenSSL::OPENSSL_VERSION}:"
+ciphers.each_with_index{|name, i|
+ printf("%-15s", name)
+ puts if (i + 1) % 5 == 0
+}
+puts
+puts
+
+alg = ARGV.shift || ciphers.first
+pass = "secret password"
+salt = "8 octets" # or nil
+text = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
+
+crypt_by_password(alg, pass, salt, text)
diff --git a/sample/openssl/crlstore.rb b/sample/openssl/crlstore.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e3a592567c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/crlstore.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+begin
+ require 'http-access2'
+rescue LoadError
+ STDERR.puts("Cannot load http-access2. CRL might not be fetched.")
+end
+require 'c_rehash'
+
+
+class CrlStore
+ def initialize(c_store)
+ @c_store = c_store
+ @c_store.hash_dir(true)
+ end
+
+ def find_crl(cert)
+ do_find_crl(cert)
+ end
+
+private
+
+ def do_find_crl(cert)
+ unless ca = find_ca(cert)
+ return nil
+ end
+ unless crlfiles = @c_store.get_crls(ca.subject)
+ if crl = renew_crl(cert, ca)
+ @c_store.add_crl(crl)
+ return crl
+ end
+ return nil
+ end
+ crlfiles.each do |crlfile|
+ next unless crl = load_crl(crlfile)
+ if crl.next_update < Time.now
+ if new_crl = renew_crl(cert, ca)
+ @c_store.delete_crl(crl)
+ @c_store.add_crl(new_crl)
+ crl = new_crl
+ end
+ end
+ if check_valid(crl, ca)
+ return crl
+ end
+ end
+ nil
+ end
+
+ def find_ca(cert)
+ @c_store.get_certs(cert.issuer).each do |cafile|
+ ca = load_cert(cafile)
+ if cert.verify(ca.public_key)
+ return ca
+ end
+ end
+ nil
+ end
+
+ def fetch(location)
+ if /\AURI:(.*)\z/ =~ location
+ begin
+ c = HTTPAccess2::Client.new(ENV['http_proxy'] || ENV['HTTP_PROXY'])
+ c.get_content($1)
+ rescue NameError, StandardError
+ nil
+ end
+ else
+ nil
+ end
+ end
+
+ def load_cert(certfile)
+ load_cert_str(File.read(certfile))
+ end
+
+ def load_crl(crlfile)
+ load_crl_str(File.read(crlfile))
+ end
+
+ def load_cert_str(cert_str)
+ OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(cert_str)
+ end
+
+ def load_crl_str(crl_str)
+ OpenSSL::X509::CRL.new(crl_str)
+ end
+
+ def check_valid(crl, ca)
+ unless crl.verify(ca.public_key)
+ return false
+ end
+ crl.last_update <= Time.now
+ end
+
+ RE_CDP = /\AcrlDistributionPoints\z/
+ def get_cdp(cert)
+ if cdp_ext = cert.extensions.find { |ext| RE_CDP =~ ext.oid }
+ cdp_ext.value.chomp
+ else
+ false
+ end
+ end
+
+ def renew_crl(cert, ca)
+ if cdp = get_cdp(cert)
+ if new_crl_str = fetch(cdp)
+ new_crl = load_crl_str(new_crl_str)
+ if check_valid(new_crl, ca)
+ return new_crl
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ false
+ end
+end
+
+if $0 == __FILE__
+ dir = "trust_certs"
+ c_store = CHashDir.new(dir)
+ s = CrlStore.new(c_store)
+ c = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(File.read("cert_store/google_codesign.pem"))
+ p s.find_crl(c)
+end
diff --git a/sample/openssl/echo_cli.rb b/sample/openssl/echo_cli.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3fbadf3361
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/echo_cli.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'socket'
+require 'openssl'
+require 'optparse'
+
+options = ARGV.getopts("p:c:k:C:")
+
+host = ARGV[0] || "localhost"
+port = options["p"] || "2000"
+cert_file = options["c"]
+key_file = options["k"]
+ca_path = options["C"]
+
+ctx = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new()
+if cert_file && key_file
+ ctx.cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(File::read(cert_file))
+ ctx.key = OpenSSL::PKey.read(File::read(key_file))
+end
+if ca_path
+ ctx.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER
+ ctx.ca_path = ca_path
+else
+ $stderr.puts "!!! WARNING: PEER CERTIFICATE WON'T BE VERIFIED !!!"
+end
+
+s = TCPSocket.new(host, port)
+ssl = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.new(s, ctx)
+ssl.connect # start SSL session
+p ssl.peer_cert
+errors = Hash.new
+OpenSSL::X509.constants.grep(/^V_(ERR_|OK)/).each do |name|
+ errors[OpenSSL::X509.const_get(name)] = name
+end
+p errors[ssl.verify_result]
+
+ssl.sync_close = true # if true the underlying socket will be
+ # closed in SSLSocket#close. (default: false)
+while line = $stdin.gets
+ ssl.write line
+ puts ssl.gets.inspect
+end
+
+ssl.close
diff --git a/sample/openssl/echo_svr.rb b/sample/openssl/echo_svr.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f20fb52bf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/echo_svr.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'socket'
+require 'openssl'
+require 'optparse'
+
+options = ARGV.getopts("p:c:k:C:")
+
+port = options["p"] || "2000"
+cert_file = options["c"]
+key_file = options["k"]
+ca_path = options["C"]
+
+if cert_file && key_file
+ cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(File::read(cert_file))
+ key = OpenSSL::PKey.read(File::read(key_file))
+else
+ key = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(2048){ print "." }
+ puts
+ cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new
+ cert.version = 2
+ cert.serial = 0
+ name = OpenSSL::X509::Name.new([["C","JP"],["O","TEST"],["CN","localhost"]])
+ cert.subject = name
+ cert.issuer = name
+ cert.not_before = Time.now
+ cert.not_after = Time.now + 3600
+ cert.public_key = key
+ ef = OpenSSL::X509::ExtensionFactory.new(nil,cert)
+ cert.extensions = [
+ ef.create_extension("basicConstraints","CA:FALSE"),
+ ef.create_extension("subjectKeyIdentifier","hash"),
+ ef.create_extension("extendedKeyUsage","serverAuth"),
+ ef.create_extension("keyUsage",
+ "keyEncipherment,dataEncipherment,digitalSignature")
+ ]
+ ef.issuer_certificate = cert
+ cert.add_extension ef.create_extension("authorityKeyIdentifier",
+ "keyid:always,issuer:always")
+ cert.sign(key, "SHA1")
+end
+
+ctx = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new()
+ctx.key = key
+ctx.cert = cert
+if ca_path
+ ctx.verify_mode =
+ OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER|OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT
+ ctx.ca_path = ca_path
+else
+ $stderr.puts "!!! WARNING: PEER CERTIFICATE WON'T BE VERIFIED !!!"
+end
+
+tcps = TCPServer.new(port)
+ssls = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLServer.new(tcps, ctx)
+loop do
+ ns = ssls.accept
+ puts "connected from #{ns.peeraddr}"
+ while line = ns.gets
+ puts line.inspect
+ ns.write line
+ end
+ puts "connection closed"
+ ns.close
+end
diff --git a/sample/openssl/gen_csr.rb b/sample/openssl/gen_csr.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..34b23fec1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/gen_csr.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'optparse'
+require 'openssl'
+
+def usage
+ myname = File::basename($0)
+ $stderr.puts <<EOS
+Usage: #{myname} [--key keypair_file] name
+ name ... ex. /C=JP/O=RRR/OU=CA/CN=NaHi/emailAddress=nahi@example.org
+EOS
+ exit
+end
+
+options = ARGV.getopts(nil, "key:", "csrout:", "keyout:")
+keypair_file = options["key"]
+csrout = options["csrout"] || "csr.pem"
+keyout = options["keyout"] || "keypair.pem"
+
+$stdout.sync = true
+name_str = ARGV.shift or usage()
+name = OpenSSL::X509::Name.parse(name_str)
+
+keypair = nil
+if keypair_file
+ keypair = OpenSSL::PKey.read(File.read(keypair_file))
+else
+ keypair = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(2048) { putc "." }
+ puts
+ puts "Writing #{keyout}..."
+ File.open(keyout, "w", 0400) do |f|
+ f << keypair.to_pem
+ end
+end
+
+puts "Generating CSR for #{name_str}"
+
+req = OpenSSL::X509::Request.new
+req.version = 0
+req.subject = name
+req.public_key = keypair
+req.sign(keypair, "MD5")
+
+puts "Writing #{csrout}..."
+File.open(csrout, "w") do |f|
+ f << req.to_pem
+end
+puts req.to_text
+puts req.to_pem
diff --git a/sample/openssl/smime_read.rb b/sample/openssl/smime_read.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b617c6e3a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/smime_read.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+require 'optparse'
+require 'openssl'
+
+options = ARGV.getopts("c:k:C:")
+
+cert_file = options["c"]
+key_file = options["k"]
+ca_path = options["C"]
+
+data = $stdin.read
+
+cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(File::read(cert_file))
+key = OpenSSL::PKey::read(File::read(key_file))
+p7enc = OpenSSL::PKCS7::read_smime(data)
+data = p7enc.decrypt(key, cert)
+
+store = OpenSSL::X509::Store.new
+store.add_path(ca_path)
+p7sig = OpenSSL::PKCS7::read_smime(data)
+if p7sig.verify([], store)
+ puts p7sig.data
+end
diff --git a/sample/openssl/smime_write.rb b/sample/openssl/smime_write.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e1254d8748
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/smime_write.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+require 'openssl'
+require 'optparse'
+
+options = ARGV.getopts("c:k:r:")
+
+cert_file = options["c"]
+key_file = options["k"]
+rcpt_file = options["r"]
+
+cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(File::read(cert_file))
+key = OpenSSL::PKey::read(File::read(key_file))
+
+data = "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n"
+data << "\r\n"
+data << "This is a clear-signed message.\r\n"
+
+p7sig = OpenSSL::PKCS7::sign(cert, key, data, [], OpenSSL::PKCS7::DETACHED)
+smime0 = OpenSSL::PKCS7::write_smime(p7sig)
+
+rcpt = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(File::read(rcpt_file))
+p7enc = OpenSSL::PKCS7::encrypt([rcpt], smime0)
+print OpenSSL::PKCS7::write_smime(p7enc)
diff --git a/sample/openssl/wget.rb b/sample/openssl/wget.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ee637204db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/openssl/wget.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'net/https'
+require 'optparse'
+
+options = ARGV.getopts('C:')
+
+cert_store = options["C"]
+
+uri = URI.parse(ARGV[0])
+if proxy = ENV['HTTP_PROXY']
+ prx_uri = URI.parse(proxy)
+ prx_host = prx_uri.host
+ prx_port = prx_uri.port
+end
+
+h = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port, prx_host, prx_port)
+h.set_debug_output($stderr) if $DEBUG
+if uri.scheme == "https"
+ h.use_ssl = true
+ if cert_store
+ if File.directory?(cert_store)
+ h.ca_path = cert_store
+ else
+ h.ca_file = cert_store
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+path = uri.path.empty? ? "/" : uri.path
+h.get2(path){|resp|
+ STDERR.puts h.peer_cert.inspect if h.peer_cert
+ print resp.body
+}
diff --git a/sample/optparse/opttest.rb b/sample/optparse/opttest.rb
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..b2013c5253
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/optparse/opttest.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#!/usr/bin/ruby -I.
+
+require 'optparse'
+require 'optparse/time'
+require 'pp'
+
+# keywords
+CODES = %w[iso-2022-jp shift_jis euc-jp utf8 binary]
+CODE_ALIASES = {"jis" => "iso-2022-jp", "sjis" => "shift_jis"}
+POSSIBLE_CODES = "(#{(CODES+CODE_ALIASES.keys).join(',')})"
+
+ARGV.options do
+ |opts|
+ opts.banner << " argv..."
+
+ # separator
+ opts.on_tail
+ opts.on_tail("common options:")
+
+ # no argument, shows at tail
+ opts.on_tail("--help", "show this message") do
+ puts opts
+ exit
+ end
+
+ # mandatory argument
+ opts.on("-r", "--require=LIBRARY", String,
+ "require the LIBRARY, before",
+ "executing your script") do
+ |lib|
+ @library = lib
+ end
+
+ # optional argument
+ opts.on("-i", "--inplace=[EXTENSION]",
+ "edit ARGV files in place", # multiline description
+ "(make backup if EXTENSION supplied)") do
+ |inplace|
+ @inplace = inplace || ''
+ end
+
+ opts.on("-N=[NUM]", Integer) do
+ |num|
+ @number = num
+ end
+
+ # additional class
+ opts.on("-t", "--[no-]time[=TIME]", Time, "it's the time") do
+ |time|
+ @time = time
+ end
+
+ # limit argument syntax
+ opts.on("-[0-7]", "-F", "--irs=[OCTAL]", OptionParser::OctalInteger,
+ "specify record separator", "(\\0, if no argument)") do
+ |irs|
+ @irs = irs
+ end
+
+ # boolean switch(default true)
+ @exec = true
+ opts.on("-n", "--no-exec[=FLAG]", TrueClass, "not really execute") do
+ |exec|
+ @exec = exec
+ end
+
+ # array
+ opts.on("-a", "--list[=LIST,LIST]", Array, "list") do
+ |list|
+ @list = list
+ end
+
+ # fixed size array
+ opts.on("--pair[=car,cdr]", Array, "pair") do
+ |x, y|
+ @x = x
+ @y = y
+ end
+
+ # keyword completion
+ opts.on("--code=CODE", CODES, CODE_ALIASES, "select coding system",
+ "("+CODES.join(",")+",", " "+CODE_ALIASES.keys.join(",")+")") do
+ |c|
+ @code = c
+ end
+
+ # optional argument with keyword completion
+ opts.on("--type[=TYPE]", [:text, :binary], "select type(text, binary)") do
+ |t|
+ @type = t
+ end
+
+ # boolean switch with optional argument(default false)
+ opts.on("-v", "--[no-]verbose=[FLAG]", "run verbosely") do
+ |v|
+ @verbose = v
+ end
+
+ # easy way, set local variable
+ opts.on("-q", "--quit", "quit when ARGV is empty") do
+ |q|
+ @quit = q
+ end
+
+ # adding on the fly
+ opts.on("--add=SWITCH=[ARG]", "add option on the fly", /\A(\w+)(?:=.+)?\Z/) do
+ |opt, var|
+ opts.on("--#{opt}", "added in runtime", &eval("proc {|x|@#{var}=x}"))
+ end
+
+ opts.on_head("specific options:")
+
+ # no argument
+ opts.on_tail("--version", "show version") do
+ puts OptionParser::Version.join('.')
+ exit
+ end
+ opts.parse!
+end
+
+pp self
+begin print ARGV.options; exit end if @quit
+ARGV.options = nil # no more parse
+puts "ARGV = #{ARGV.join(' ')}" if !ARGV.empty?
+#opts.variable.each {|sym| puts "#{sym} = #{opts.send(sym).inspect}"}
diff --git a/sample/optparse/subcommand.rb b/sample/optparse/subcommand.rb
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..21c42dd60a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/optparse/subcommand.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#! /usr/bin/ruby
+# contributed by Minero Aoki.
+
+require 'optparse'
+
+parser = OptionParser.new
+parser.on('-i') { puts "-i" }
+parser.on('-o') { puts '-o' }
+
+subparsers = Hash.new {|h,k|
+ $stderr.puts "no such subcommand: #{k}"
+ exit 1
+}
+subparsers['add'] = OptionParser.new.on('-i') { puts "add -i" }
+subparsers['del'] = OptionParser.new.on('-i') { puts "del -i" }
+subparsers['list'] = OptionParser.new.on('-i') { puts "list -i" }
+
+parser.order!(ARGV)
+subparsers[ARGV.shift].parse!(ARGV) unless ARGV.empty?
diff --git a/sample/philos.rb b/sample/philos.rb
index 119e7c36b9..c38aa4a1cc 100644
--- a/sample/philos.rb
+++ b/sample/philos.rb
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
#
# The Dining Philosophers - thread example
#
-require "thread"
srand
#srand
N=9 # number of philosophers
$forks = []
for i in 0..N-1
- $forks[i] = Mutex.new
+ $forks[i] = Thread::Mutex.new
end
$state = "-o"*N
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ def eat(n)
end
def philosopher(n)
- while TRUE
+ while true
think n
$forks[n].lock
if not $forks[(n+1)%N].try_lock
diff --git a/sample/pstore.rb b/sample/pstore.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..38c2305516
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/pstore.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+require 'pstore'
+
+db = PStore.new("/tmp/foo")
+db.transaction do
+ p db.roots
+ ary = db["root"] = [1,2,3,4]
+ ary[1] = [1,1.5]
+end
+
+1000.times do
+ db.transaction do
+ db["root"][0] += 1
+ p db["root"][0]
+ end
+end
+
+db.transaction(true) do
+ p db["root"]
+end
diff --git a/sample/pty/expect_sample.rb b/sample/pty/expect_sample.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..199d98b79c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/pty/expect_sample.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+#
+# sample program of expect.rb
+#
+# by A. Ito
+#
+# This program reports the latest version of Ruby interpreter
+# by connecting to ftp server at ruby-lang.org.
+#
+require 'pty'
+require 'expect'
+
+fnames = []
+PTY.spawn("ftp ftp.ruby-lang.org") do |r_f,w_f,pid|
+ w_f.sync = true
+
+ $expect_verbose = false
+
+ if !ENV['USER'].nil?
+ username = ENV['USER']
+ elsif !ENV['LOGNAME'].nil?
+ username = ENV['LOGNAME']
+ else
+ username = 'guest'
+ end
+
+ r_f.expect(/^Name.*: /) do
+ w_f.puts("ftp")
+ end
+ r_f.expect(/word:/) do
+ w_f.puts("#{username}@")
+ end
+ r_f.expect(/> /) do
+ w_f.puts("cd pub/ruby")
+ end
+ r_f.expect("> ") do
+ w_f.print "pass\n"
+ end
+ r_f.expect("> ") do
+ w_f.print "dir\n"
+ end
+
+ r_f.expect(/[^\-]> /) do |output|
+ for x in output[0].split("\n")
+ if x =~ /(ruby.*?\.tar\.gz)/ then
+ fnames.push $1
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ begin
+ w_f.print "quit\n"
+ rescue
+ end
+end
+
+print "The latest ruby interpreter is "
+print fnames.sort.pop
+print "\n"
diff --git a/sample/pty/script.rb b/sample/pty/script.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c6659a4807
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/pty/script.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+require 'pty'
+
+if ARGV.size == 0 then
+ ofile = "typescript"
+else
+ ofile = ARGV[0]
+end
+
+logfile = File.open(ofile,"a")
+
+system "stty -echo raw lnext ^_"
+
+PTY.spawn("/bin/csh") do |r_pty,w_pty,pid|
+
+ Thread.new do
+ while true
+ w_pty.print STDIN.getc.chr
+ w_pty.flush
+ end
+ end
+
+ begin
+ while true
+ c = r_pty.sysread(512)
+ break if c.nil?
+ print c
+ STDOUT.flush
+ logfile.print c
+ end
+ rescue
+ # print $@,':',$!,"\n"
+ logfile.close
+ end
+end
+
+system "stty echo -raw lnext ^v"
diff --git a/sample/pty/shl.rb b/sample/pty/shl.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..980748e8f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/pty/shl.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+#
+# old-fashioned 'shl' like program
+# by A. Ito
+#
+# commands:
+# c creates new shell
+# C-z suspends shell
+# p lists all shell
+# 0,1,... choose shell
+# q quit
+
+require 'pty'
+require 'io/console'
+
+$shells = []
+
+$r_pty = nil
+$w_pty = nil
+
+def writer
+ STDIN.raw!
+ begin
+ while true
+ c = STDIN.getc
+ if c == ?\C-z then
+ $reader.raise('Suspend')
+ return 'Suspend'
+ end
+ $w_pty.print c.chr
+ $w_pty.flush
+ end
+ rescue
+ $reader.raise('Exit')
+ return 'Exit'
+ ensure
+ STDIN.cooked!
+ end
+end
+
+$reader = Thread.new {
+ while true
+ begin
+ Thread.stop unless $r_pty
+ c = $r_pty.getc
+ if c.nil? then
+ Thread.main.raise('Exit')
+ Thread.stop
+ end
+ print c.chr
+ STDOUT.flush
+ rescue
+ Thread.stop
+ end
+ end
+}
+
+# $reader.raise(nil)
+
+
+while true
+ print ">> "
+ STDOUT.flush
+ n = nil
+ case gets
+ when /^c/i
+ $shells << PTY.spawn("/bin/csh")
+ n = -1
+ when /^p/i
+ $shells.each_with_index do |s, i|
+ if s
+ print i,"\n"
+ end
+ end
+ when /^([0-9]+)/
+ n = $1.to_i
+ if $shells[n].nil?
+ print "\##{i} doesn't exist\n"
+ n = nil
+ end
+ when /^q/i
+ exit
+ end
+ if n
+ $r_pty, $w_pty, pid = $shells[n]
+ $reader.run
+ if writer == 'Exit' then
+ Process.wait(pid)
+ $shells[n] = nil
+ $shells.pop until $shells.empty? or $shells[-1]
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/sample/rcs.awk b/sample/rcs.awk
index 08979285c9..e64af5b628 100644
--- a/sample/rcs.awk
+++ b/sample/rcs.awk
@@ -1,33 +1,33 @@
BEGIN {
- sw = 40.0;
- dw = 78.0;
- hdw = dw / 2.0;
- w = 20.0;
- h =1.0;
- d = 0.2;
- ss="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789!#$%^&*()-=\\[];'`,./";
- rnd = srand();
+ sw = 40.0;
+ dw = 78.0;
+ hdw = dw / 2.0;
+ w = 20.0;
+ h =1.0;
+ d = 0.2;
+ ss="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789!#$%^&*()-=\\[];'`,./";
+ rnd = srand();
}
{
- xr = -hdw; y = h * 1.0; maxxl = -999;
- s = "";
- while (xr < hdw) {
- x = xr * (1 + y) - y * w / 2;
- i = (x / (1 + h) + sw /2);
- c = (0 < i && i < length($0)) ? substr($0, i, 1) : "0";
- y = h - d * c;
- xl = xr - w * y / (1 + y);
- if (xl < -hdw || xl >= hdw || xl <= maxxl) {
- t = rand() * length(ss);
- c = substr(ss, t, 1);
- }
- else {
- c = substr(s, xl + hdw, 1);
- maxxl = xl;
- }
- s = s c;
- xr = xr + 1;
+ xr = -hdw; y = h * 1.0; maxxl = -999;
+ s = "";
+ while (xr < hdw) {
+ x = xr * (1 + y) - y * w / 2;
+ i = (x / (1 + h) + sw /2);
+ c = (0 < i && i < length($0)) ? substr($0, i, 1) : "0";
+ y = h - d * c;
+ xl = xr - w * y / (1 + y);
+ if (xl < -hdw || xl >= hdw || xl <= maxxl) {
+ t = rand() * length(ss);
+ c = substr(ss, t, 1);
}
- print s;
+ else {
+ c = substr(s, xl + hdw, 1);
+ maxxl = xl;
+ }
+ s = s c;
+ xr = xr + 1;
+ }
+ print s;
}
diff --git a/sample/rdoc/markup/rdoc2latex.rb b/sample/rdoc/markup/rdoc2latex.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa8079eb90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/rdoc/markup/rdoc2latex.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/usr/local/bin/ruby
+# Illustration of a script to convert an RDoc-style file to a LaTeX document
+
+require 'rdoc/markup'
+require 'rdoc/markup/to_latex'
+
+p = RDoc::Markup.new
+h = RDoc::Markup::ToLaTeX.new
+
+#puts "\\documentclass{report}"
+#puts "\\usepackage{tabularx}"
+#puts "\\usepackage{parskip}"
+#puts "\\begin{document}"
+puts p.convert(ARGF.read, h)
+#puts "\\end{document}"
diff --git a/sample/rdoc/markup/sample.rb b/sample/rdoc/markup/sample.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..db5d88d150
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/rdoc/markup/sample.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# This program illustrates the basic use of the SimpleMarkup
+# class. It extracts the first comment block from the
+# simple_markup.rb file and converts it into HTML on
+# standard output. Run it using
+#
+# % ruby sample.rb
+#
+# You should be in the sample/rdoc/markup/ directory when you do this,
+# as it hardwires the path to the files it needs to require.
+# This isn't necessary in the code you write once you've
+# installed the package.
+#
+# For a better way of formatting code comment blocks (and more)
+# see the rdoc package.
+#
+
+require 'rdoc/markup/simple_markup'
+require 'rdoc/markup/simple_markup/to_html'
+
+# Extract the comment block from the source file
+
+input_string = ""
+
+File.foreach("../../../lib/rdoc/markup/simple_markup.rb") do |line|
+ break unless line.gsub!(/^\# ?/, '')
+ input_string << line
+end
+
+# Create a markup object
+markup = SM::SimpleMarkup.new
+
+# Attach it to an HTML formatter
+h = SM::ToHtml.new
+
+# And convert out comment block to html. Wrap it a body
+# tag pair to let browsers view it
+
+puts "<html><body>"
+puts markup.convert(input_string, h)
+puts "</body></html>"
diff --git a/sample/regx.rb b/sample/regx.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index aaf4b5f1ee..0000000000
--- a/sample/regx.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-st = "\033[7m"
-en = "\033[m"
-#st = "<<"
-#en = ">>"
-
-while TRUE
- print "str> "
- STDOUT.flush
- input = gets
- break if not input
- if input != ""
- str = input
- str.chop!
- end
- print "pat> "
- STDOUT.flush
- re = gets
- break if not re
- re.chop!
- str.gsub! re, "#{st}\\&#{en}"
- print str, "\n"
-end
-print "\n"
diff --git a/sample/rinda-ring.rb b/sample/rinda-ring.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f9bd934029
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/rinda-ring.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+require 'rinda/ring'
+
+DRb.start_service
+case ARGV.shift
+when 's'
+ require 'rinda/tuplespace'
+ ts = Rinda::TupleSpace.new
+ Rinda::RingServer.new(ts)
+ $stdin.gets
+when 'w'
+ finger = Rinda::RingFinger.new(nil)
+ finger.lookup_ring do |ts2|
+ p ts2
+ ts2.write([:hello, :world])
+ end
+when 'r'
+ finger = Rinda::RingFinger.new(nil)
+ finger.lookup_ring do |ts2|
+ p ts2
+ p ts2.take([nil, nil])
+ end
+end
diff --git a/sample/ripper/ruby2html.rb b/sample/ripper/ruby2html.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1e6b3bf550
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/ripper/ruby2html.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# $originalId: ruby2html.rb,v 1.2 2005/09/23 22:53:47 aamine Exp $
+
+TEMPLATE_LINE = __LINE__ + 2
+TEMPLATE = <<-EndTemplate
+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<html>
+<head>
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=<%= encoding %>">
+<% if css %>
+ <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="<%= css %>">
+<% end %>
+ <title><%= File.basename(f.path) %></title>
+</head>
+<body>
+<pre>
+<%
+ if print_line_number
+ Ruby2HTML.compile(f).each_with_index do |line, idx|
+%><%= sprintf('%4d %s', idx+1, line) %><%
+ end
+ else
+%><%= Ruby2HTML.compile(f) %><%
+ end
+%>
+</pre>
+</body>
+</html>
+EndTemplate
+
+require 'ripper'
+require 'stringio'
+require 'cgi'
+require 'erb'
+require 'optparse'
+
+def main
+ encoding = 'us-ascii'
+ css = nil
+ print_line_number = false
+ parser = OptionParser.new
+ parser.banner = "Usage: #{File.basename($0)} [-l] [<file>...]"
+ parser.on('--encoding=NAME', 'Character encoding [us-ascii].') {|name|
+ encoding = name
+ }
+ parser.on('--css=URL', 'Set a link to CSS.') {|url|
+ css = url
+ }
+ parser.on('-l', '--line-number', 'Show line number.') {
+ print_line_number = true
+ }
+ parser.on('--help', 'Prints this message and quit.') {
+ puts parser.help
+ exit 0
+ }
+ begin
+ parser.parse!
+ rescue OptionParser::ParseError => err
+ $stderr.puts err
+ $stderr.puts parser.help
+ exit 1
+ end
+ puts ruby2html(ARGF, encoding, css, print_line_number)
+end
+
+class ERB
+ attr_accessor :lineno
+
+ remove_method :result
+ def result(b)
+ eval(@src, b, (@filename || '(erb)'), (@lineno || 1))
+ end
+end
+
+def ruby2html(f, encoding, css, print_line_number)
+ if RUBY_VERSION >= '2.6'
+ erb = ERB.new(TEMPLATE, trim_mode: '>')
+ else
+ erb = ERB.new(TEMPLATE, nil, '>')
+ end
+ erb.filename = __FILE__
+ erb.lineno = TEMPLATE_LINE
+ erb.result(binding())
+end
+
+class Ruby2HTML < Ripper::Filter
+ def Ruby2HTML.compile(f)
+ buf = StringIO.new
+ Ruby2HTML.new(f).parse(buf)
+ buf.string
+ end
+
+ def on_default(event, tok, f)
+ f << CGI.escapeHTML(tok)
+ end
+
+ def on_kw(tok, f)
+ f << %Q[<span class="resword">#{CGI.escapeHTML(tok)}</span>]
+ end
+
+ def on_comment(tok, f)
+ f << %Q[<span class="comment">#{CGI.escapeHTML(tok.rstrip)}</span>\n]
+ end
+
+ def on_tstring_beg(tok, f)
+ f << %Q[<span class="string">#{CGI.escapeHTML(tok)}]
+ end
+
+ def on_tstring_end(tok, f)
+ f << %Q[#{CGI.escapeHTML(tok)}</span>]
+ end
+end
+
+if $0 == __FILE__
+ main
+end
diff --git a/sample/ripper/strip-comment.rb b/sample/ripper/strip-comment.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bd26b6a377
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/ripper/strip-comment.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# $Id$
+
+require 'ripper/filter'
+
+class CommentStripper < Ripper::Filter
+ def CommentStripper.strip(src)
+ new(src).parse(nil)
+ end
+
+ def on_default(event, token, data)
+ print token
+ end
+
+ def on_comment(token, data)
+ puts
+ end
+end
+
+CommentStripper.strip(ARGF)
diff --git a/sample/simple-bench.rb b/sample/simple-bench.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..607fdbf6e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/simple-bench.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+require 'benchmark'
+
+def foo0
+end
+def foo3 a, b, c
+end
+def foo6 a, b, c, d, e, f
+end
+
+def iter0
+ yield
+end
+
+def iter1
+ yield 1
+end
+
+def iter3
+ yield 1, 2, 3
+end
+
+def iter6
+ yield 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
+end
+
+(1..6).each{|i|
+ kws = (1..i).map{|e| "k#{e}: #{e}"}
+ eval %Q{
+ def foo_kw#{i}(#{kws.join(', ')})
+ end
+ }
+
+ kws = (1..i).map{|e| "k#{e}:"}
+ eval %Q{
+ def foo_required_kw#{i}(#{kws.join(', ')})
+ end
+ }
+}
+
+(1..6).each{|i|
+ kws = (1..i).map{|e| "k#{e}: #{e} + 1"}
+ eval %Q{
+ def foo_complex_kw#{i}(#{kws.join(', ')})
+ end
+ }
+}
+
+(1..6).each{|i|
+ kws = (1..i).map{|e| "k#{e}: #{e}"}
+ eval %Q{
+ def iter_kw#{i}
+ yield #{kws.join(', ')}
+ end
+ }
+}
+
+ary1 = [1]
+ary2 = [[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]]
+
+test_methods = %Q{
+ # empty 1
+ # empty 2
+ foo0
+ foo3 1, 2, 3
+ foo6 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
+ foo_kw1
+ foo_kw2
+ foo_kw3
+ foo_kw4
+ foo_kw5
+ foo_kw6
+ foo_kw6 k1: 1
+ foo_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2
+ foo_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3
+ foo_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3, k4: 4
+ foo_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3, k4: 4, k5: 5
+ foo_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3, k4: 4, k5: 5, k6: 6
+ foo_required_kw1 k1: 1
+ foo_required_kw2 k1: 1, k2: 2
+ foo_required_kw3 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3
+ foo_required_kw4 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3, k4: 4
+ foo_required_kw5 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3, k4: 4, k5: 5
+ foo_required_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3, k4: 4, k5: 5, k6: 6
+ foo_complex_kw1
+ foo_complex_kw2
+ foo_complex_kw3
+ foo_complex_kw4
+ foo_complex_kw5
+ foo_complex_kw6
+ foo_complex_kw6 k1: 1
+ foo_complex_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2
+ foo_complex_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3
+ foo_complex_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3, k4: 4
+ foo_complex_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3, k4: 4, k5: 5
+ foo_complex_kw6 k1: 1, k2: 2, k3: 3, k4: 4, k5: 5, k6: 6
+ iter0{}
+ iter1{}
+ iter1{|a|}
+ iter3{}
+ iter3{|a|}
+ iter3{|a, b, c|}
+ iter6{}
+ iter6{|a|}
+ iter6{|a, b, c, d, e, f, g|}
+ iter0{|k1: nil, k2: nil, k3: nil, k4: nil, k5: nil, k6: nil|}
+ iter_kw1{|k1: nil, k2: nil, k3: nil, k4: nil, k5: nil, k6: nil|}
+ iter_kw2{|k1: nil, k2: nil, k3: nil, k4: nil, k5: nil, k6: nil|}
+ iter_kw3{|k1: nil, k2: nil, k3: nil, k4: nil, k5: nil, k6: nil|}
+ iter_kw4{|k1: nil, k2: nil, k3: nil, k4: nil, k5: nil, k6: nil|}
+ iter_kw5{|k1: nil, k2: nil, k3: nil, k4: nil, k5: nil, k6: nil|}
+ iter_kw6{|k1: nil, k2: nil, k3: nil, k4: nil, k5: nil, k6: nil|}
+ ary1.each{|e|}
+ ary1.each{|e,|}
+ ary1.each{|a, b, c, d, e|}
+ ary2.each{|e|}
+ ary2.each{|e,|}
+ ary2.each{|a, b, c, d, e|}
+}
+
+N = 10_000_000
+
+max_line = test_methods.each_line.max_by{|line| line.strip.size}
+max_size = max_line.strip.size
+
+Benchmark.bm(max_size){|x|
+
+ str = test_methods.each_line.map{|line| line.strip!
+ next if line.empty?
+ %Q{
+ x.report(#{line.dump}){
+ i = 0
+ while i<#{N}
+ #{line}
+ i+=1
+ end
+ }
+ }
+ }.join("\n")
+ eval str
+}
diff --git a/sample/svr.rb b/sample/svr.rb
index 6169861abc..eb49ccf170 100644
--- a/sample/svr.rb
+++ b/sample/svr.rb
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
# socket example - server side
# usage: ruby svr.rb
+# this server might be blocked by an ill-behaved client.
+# see tsvr.rb which is safe from client blocking.
+
require "socket"
-gs = TCPserver.open(0)
+gs = TCPServer.open(0)
addr = gs.addr
addr.shift
printf("server is on %s\n", addr.join(":"))
@@ -22,10 +25,9 @@ loop do
print(s, " is gone\n")
s.close
socks.delete(s)
- else
- if str = s.gets
+ # single thread gets may block whole service
+ elsif str = s.gets
s.write(str)
- end
end
end
end
diff --git a/sample/tempfile.rb b/sample/tempfile.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5a363614a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/tempfile.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+require 'tempfile'
+
+f = Tempfile.new("foo")
+f.print("foo\n")
+f.close
+f.open
+p f.gets # => "foo\n"
+f.close!
diff --git a/sample/test.rb b/sample/test.rb
index e281b679b1..65dd9abd10 100644
--- a/sample/test.rb
+++ b/sample/test.rb
@@ -1,1932 +1,2 @@
-#! /usr/bin/env ruby
-
-$KCODE = "none"
-$testnum=0
-$ntest=0
-$failed = 0
-
-def test_check(what)
- printf "%s\n", what
- $what = what
- $testnum = 0
-end
-
-def test_ok(cond,n=1)
- $testnum+=1
- $ntest+=1
- if cond
- printf "ok %d\n", $testnum
- else
- where = caller(n)[0]
- printf "not ok %s %d -- %s\n", $what, $testnum, where
- $failed+=1
- end
-end
-
-# make sure conditional operators work
-
-test_check "assignment"
-
-a=[]; a[0] ||= "bar";
-test_ok(a[0] == "bar")
-h={}; h["foo"] ||= "bar";
-test_ok(h["foo"] == "bar")
-
-aa = 5
-aa ||= 25
-test_ok(aa == 5)
-bb ||= 25
-test_ok(bb == 25)
-cc &&=33
-test_ok(cc == nil)
-cc = 5
-cc &&=44
-test_ok(cc == 44)
-
-a = nil; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = 1; test_ok(a == 1)
-a = []; test_ok(a == [])
-a = [1]; test_ok(a == [1])
-a = [nil]; test_ok(a == [nil])
-a = [[]]; test_ok(a == [[]])
-a = [1,2]; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-a = [*[]]; test_ok(a == [])
-a = [*[1]]; test_ok(a == [1])
-a = [*[1,2]]; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-a = *nil; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = *1; test_ok(a == 1)
-a = *[]; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = *[1]; test_ok(a == 1)
-a = *[nil]; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = *[[]]; test_ok(a == [])
-a = *[1,2]; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-a = *[*[]]; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = *[*[1]]; test_ok(a == 1)
-a = *[*[1,2]]; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-*a = nil; test_ok(a == [nil])
-*a = 1; test_ok(a == [1])
-*a = []; test_ok(a == [[]])
-*a = [1]; test_ok(a == [[1]])
-*a = [nil]; test_ok(a == [[nil]])
-*a = [[]]; test_ok(a == [[[]]])
-*a = [1,2]; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-*a = [*[]]; test_ok(a == [[]])
-*a = [*[1]]; test_ok(a == [[1]])
-*a = [*[1,2]]; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-*a = *nil; test_ok(a == [nil])
-*a = *1; test_ok(a == [1])
-*a = *[]; test_ok(a == [])
-*a = *[1]; test_ok(a == [1])
-*a = *[nil]; test_ok(a == [nil])
-*a = *[[]]; test_ok(a == [[]])
-*a = *[1,2]; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-*a = *[*[]]; test_ok(a == [])
-*a = *[*[1]]; test_ok(a == [1])
-*a = *[*[1,2]]; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-a,b,*c = nil; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = 1; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = []; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = [1]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = [nil]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = [[]]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [[],nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = [1,2]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-a,b,*c = [*[]]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = [*[1]]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = [*[1,2]]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-
-a,b,*c = *nil; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = *1; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = *[]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = *[1]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = *[nil]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = *[[]]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = *[1,2]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-a,b,*c = *[*[]]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = *[*[1]]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = *[*[1,2]]; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-
-def f; yield nil; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == nil)}
-def f; yield 1; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == 1)}
-def f; yield []; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == [])}
-def f; yield [1]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == [1])}
-def f; yield [nil]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == [nil])}
-def f; yield [[]]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == [[]])}
-def f; yield [*[]]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == [])}
-def f; yield [*[1]]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == [1])}
-def f; yield [*[1,2]]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == [1,2])}
-
-def f; yield *nil; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == nil)}
-def f; yield *1; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == 1)}
-def f; yield *[1]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == 1)}
-def f; yield *[nil]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == nil)}
-def f; yield *[[]]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == [])}
-def f; yield *[*[1]]; end; f {|a| test_ok(a == 1)}
-
-def f; yield; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [])}
-def f; yield nil; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [nil])}
-def f; yield 1; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [1])}
-def f; yield []; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [[]])}
-def f; yield [1]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [[1]])}
-def f; yield [nil]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [[nil]])}
-def f; yield [[]]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [[[]]])}
-def f; yield [1,2]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [1,2])}
-def f; yield [*[]]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [[]])}
-def f; yield [*[1]]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [[1]])}
-def f; yield [*[1,2]]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [1,2])}
-
-def f; yield *nil; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [nil])}
-def f; yield *1; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [1])}
-def f; yield *[]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [])}
-def f; yield *[1]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [1])}
-def f; yield *[nil]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [nil])}
-def f; yield *[[]]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [[]])}
-def f; yield *[*[]]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [])}
-def f; yield *[*[1]]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [1])}
-def f; yield *[*[1,2]]; end; f {|*a| test_ok(a == [1,2])}
-
-def f; yield; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield nil; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield 1; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield []; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield [1]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield [nil]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield [[]]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [[],nil,[]])}
-def f; yield [*[]]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield [*[1]]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield [*[1,2]]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])}
-
-def f; yield *nil; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield *1; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield *[]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield *[1]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield *[nil]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield *[[]]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield *[*[]]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield *[*[1]]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])}
-def f; yield *[*[1,2]]; end; f {|a,b,*c| test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])}
-
-def r; return; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == nil)
-def r; return nil; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == nil)
-def r; return 1; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == 1)
-def r; return []; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == [])
-def r; return [1]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == [1])
-def r; return [nil]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == [nil])
-def r; return [[]]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == [[]])
-def r; return [*[]]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == [])
-def r; return [*[1]]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == [1])
-def r; return [*[1,2]]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-def r; return *nil; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == nil)
-def r; return *1; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == 1)
-def r; return *[]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == nil)
-def r; return *[1]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == 1)
-def r; return *[nil]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == nil)
-def r; return *[[]]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == [])
-def r; return *[*[]]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == nil)
-def r; return *[*[1]]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == 1)
-def r; return *[*[1,2]]; end; a = r(); test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-def r; return; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [nil])
-def r; return nil; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [nil])
-def r; return 1; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [1])
-def r; return []; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [[]])
-def r; return [1]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [[1]])
-def r; return [nil]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [[nil]])
-def r; return [[]]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [[[]]])
-def r; return [1,2]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [1,2])
-def r; return [*[]]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [[]])
-def r; return [*[1]]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [[1]])
-def r; return [*[1,2]]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-def r; return *nil; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [nil])
-def r; return *1; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [1])
-def r; return *[]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [nil])
-def r; return *[1]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [1])
-def r; return *[nil]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [nil])
-def r; return *[[]]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [[]])
-def r; return *[1,2]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [1,2])
-def r; return *[*[]]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [nil])
-def r; return *[*[1]]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [1])
-def r; return *[*[1,2]]; end; *a = r(); test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-def r; return; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return nil; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return 1; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-def r; return []; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return [1]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-def r; return [nil]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return [[]]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [[],nil,[]])
-def r; return [1,2]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-def r; return [*[]]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return [*[1]]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-def r; return [*[1,2]]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-
-def r; return *nil; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return *1; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-def r; return *[]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return *[1]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-def r; return *[nil]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return *[[]]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return *[1,2]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-def r; return *[*[]]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-def r; return *[*[1]]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-def r; return *[*[1,2]]; end; a,b,*c = r(); test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-
-f = lambda {|r,| test_ok([] == r)}
-f.call([], *[])
-
-f = lambda {|r,*l| test_ok([] == r); test_ok([1] == l)}
-f.call([], *[1])
-
-f = lambda{|x| x}
-test_ok(f.call(42) == 42)
-test_ok(f.call([42]) == [42])
-test_ok(f.call([[42]]) == [[42]])
-test_ok(f.call([42,55]) == [42,55])
-
-f = lambda{|x,| x}
-test_ok(f.call(42) == 42)
-test_ok(f.call([42]) == [42])
-test_ok(f.call([[42]]) == [[42]])
-test_ok(f.call([42,55]) == [42,55])
-
-f = lambda{|*x| x}
-test_ok(f.call(42) == [42])
-test_ok(f.call([42]) == [[42]])
-test_ok(f.call([[42]]) == [[[42]]])
-test_ok(f.call([42,55]) == [[42,55]])
-test_ok(f.call(42,55) == [42,55])
-
-a,=*[1]
-test_ok(a == 1)
-a,=*[[1]]
-test_ok(a == 1)
-a,=*[[[1]]]
-test_ok(a == [1])
-
-x, (y, z) = 1, 2, 3
-test_ok([1,2,nil] == [x,y,z])
-x, (y, z) = 1, [2,3]
-test_ok([1,2,3] == [x,y,z])
-x, (y, z) = 1, [2]
-test_ok([1,2,nil] == [x,y,z])
-
-a = loop do break; end; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = loop do break nil; end; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = loop do break 1; end; test_ok(a == 1)
-a = loop do break []; end; test_ok(a == [])
-a = loop do break [1]; end; test_ok(a == [1])
-a = loop do break [nil]; end; test_ok(a == [nil])
-a = loop do break [[]]; end; test_ok(a == [[]])
-a = loop do break [*[]]; end; test_ok(a == [])
-a = loop do break [*[1]]; end; test_ok(a == [1])
-a = loop do break [*[1,2]]; end; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-a = loop do break *nil; end; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = loop do break *1; end; test_ok(a == 1)
-a = loop do break *[]; end; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = loop do break *[1]; end; test_ok(a == 1)
-a = loop do break *[nil]; end; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = loop do break *[[]]; end; test_ok(a == [])
-a = loop do break *[*[]]; end; test_ok(a == nil)
-a = loop do break *[*[1]]; end; test_ok(a == 1)
-a = loop do break *[*[1,2]]; end; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-*a = loop do break; end; test_ok(a == [nil])
-*a = loop do break nil; end; test_ok(a == [nil])
-*a = loop do break 1; end; test_ok(a == [1])
-*a = loop do break []; end; test_ok(a == [[]])
-*a = loop do break [1]; end; test_ok(a == [[1]])
-*a = loop do break [nil]; end; test_ok(a == [[nil]])
-*a = loop do break [[]]; end; test_ok(a == [[[]]])
-*a = loop do break [1,2]; end; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-*a = loop do break [*[]]; end; test_ok(a == [[]])
-*a = loop do break [*[1]]; end; test_ok(a == [[1]])
-*a = loop do break [*[1,2]]; end; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-*a = loop do break *nil; end; test_ok(a == [nil])
-*a = loop do break *1; end; test_ok(a == [1])
-*a = loop do break *[]; end; test_ok(a == [nil])
-*a = loop do break *[1]; end; test_ok(a == [1])
-*a = loop do break *[nil]; end; test_ok(a == [nil])
-*a = loop do break *[[]]; end; test_ok(a == [[]])
-*a = loop do break *[1,2]; end; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-*a = loop do break *[*[]]; end; test_ok(a == [nil])
-*a = loop do break *[*[1]]; end; test_ok(a == [1])
-*a = loop do break *[*[1,2]]; end; test_ok(a == [1,2])
-
-a,b,*c = loop do break; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break nil; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break 1; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break []; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break [1]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break [nil]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break [[]]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [[],nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break [1,2]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break [*[]]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break [*[1]]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break [*[1,2]]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-
-a,b,*c = loop do break *nil; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break *1; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break *[]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break *[1]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break *[nil]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break *[[]]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break *[1,2]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break *[*[]]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [nil,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break *[*[1]]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,nil,[]])
-a,b,*c = loop do break *[*[1,2]]; end; test_ok([a,b,c] == [1,2,[]])
-
-def r(val); a = yield(); test_ok(a == val); end
-r(nil){next}
-r(nil){next nil}
-r(1){next 1}
-r([]){next []}
-r([1]){next [1]}
-r([nil]){next [nil]}
-r([[]]){next [[]]}
-r([]){next [*[]]}
-r([1]){next [*[1]]}
-r([1,2]){next [*[1,2]]}
-
-r(nil){next *nil}
-r(1){next *1}
-r(nil){next *[]}
-r(1){next *[1]}
-r(nil){next *[nil]}
-r([]){next *[[]]}
-r(nil){next *[*[]]}
-r(1){next *[*[1]]}
-r([1,2]){next *[*[1,2]]}
-
-def r(val); *a = yield(); test_ok(a == val); end
-r([nil]){next}
-r([nil]){next nil}
-r([1]){next 1}
-r([[]]){next []}
-r([[1]]){next [1]}
-r([[nil]]){next [nil]}
-r([[[]]]){next [[]]}
-r([1,2]){next [1,2]}
-r([[]]){next [*[]]}
-r([[1]]){next [*[1]]}
-r([1,2]){next [*[1,2]]}
-
-r([nil]){next *nil}
-r([1]){next *1}
-r([nil]){next *[]}
-r([1]){next *[1]}
-r([nil]){next *[nil]}
-r([[]]){next *[[]]}
-r([1,2]){next *[1,2]}
-r([nil]){next *[*[]]}
-r([1]){next *[*[1]]}
-r([1,2]){next *[*[1,2]]}
-
-def r(val); a,b,*c = yield(); test_ok([a,b,c] == val); end
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next}
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next nil}
-r([1,nil,[]]){next 1}
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next []}
-r([1,nil,[]]){next [1]}
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next [nil]}
-r([[],nil,[]]){next [[]]}
-r([1,2,[]]){next [1,2]}
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next [*[]]}
-r([1,nil,[]]){next [*[1]]}
-r([1,2,[]]){next [*[1,2]]}
-
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next *nil}
-r([1,nil,[]]){next *1}
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next *[]}
-r([1,nil,[]]){next *[1]}
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next *[nil]}
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next *[[]]}
-r([1,2,[]]){next *[1,2]}
-r([nil,nil,[]]){next *[*[]]}
-r([1,nil,[]]){next *[*[1]]}
-r([1,2,[]]){next *[*[1,2]]}
-
-test_check "condition"
-
-$x = '0';
-
-$x == $x && test_ok(true)
-$x != $x && test_ok(false)
-$x == $x || test_ok(false)
-$x != $x || test_ok(true)
-
-# first test to see if we can run the tests.
-
-test_check "if/unless";
-
-$x = 'test';
-test_ok(if $x == $x then true else false end)
-$bad = false
-unless $x == $x
- $bad = true
-end
-test_ok(!$bad)
-test_ok(unless $x != $x then true else false end)
-
-test_check "case"
-
-case 5
-when 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8
- test_ok(false)
-when 5
- test_ok(true)
-end
-
-case 5
-when 5
- test_ok(true)
-when 1..10
- test_ok(false)
-end
-
-case 5
-when 1..10
- test_ok(true)
-else
- test_ok(false)
-end
-
-case 5
-when 5
- test_ok(true)
-else
- test_ok(false)
-end
-
-case "foobar"
-when /^f.*r$/
- test_ok(true)
-else
- test_ok(false)
-end
-
-test_check "while/until";
-
-tmp = open("while_tmp", "w")
-tmp.print "tvi925\n";
-tmp.print "tvi920\n";
-tmp.print "vt100\n";
-tmp.print "Amiga\n";
-tmp.print "paper\n";
-tmp.close
-
-# test break
-
-tmp = open("while_tmp", "r")
-test_ok(tmp.kind_of?(File))
-
-while line = tmp.gets()
- break if /vt100/ =~ line
-end
-
-test_ok(!tmp.eof? && /vt100/ =~ line)
-tmp.close
-
-# test next
-$bad = false
-tmp = open("while_tmp", "r")
-while line = tmp.gets()
- next if /vt100/ =~ line
- $bad = 1 if /vt100/ =~ line
-end
-test_ok(!(!tmp.eof? || /vt100/ =~ line || $bad))
-tmp.close
-
-# test redo
-$bad = false
-tmp = open("while_tmp", "r")
-while tmp.gets()
- line = $_
- gsub(/vt100/, 'VT100')
- if $_ != line
- $_.gsub!('VT100', 'Vt100')
- redo
- end
- $bad = 1 if /vt100/ =~ $_
- $bad = 1 if /VT100/ =~ $_
-end
-test_ok(tmp.eof? && !$bad)
-tmp.close
-
-sum=0
-for i in 1..10
- sum += i
- i -= 1
- if i > 0
- redo
- end
-end
-test_ok(sum == 220)
-
-# test interval
-$bad = false
-tmp = open("while_tmp", "r")
-while line = tmp.gets()
- break if 3
- case line
- when /vt100/, /Amiga/, /paper/
- $bad = true
- end
-end
-test_ok(!$bad)
-tmp.close
-
-File.unlink "while_tmp" or `/bin/rm -f "while_tmp"`
-test_ok(!File.exist?("while_tmp"))
-
-i = 0
-until i>4
- i+=1
-end
-test_ok(i>4)
-
-
-# exception handling
-test_check "exception";
-
-begin
- raise "this must be handled"
- test_ok(false)
-rescue
- test_ok(true)
-end
-
-$bad = true
-begin
- raise "this must be handled no.2"
-rescue
- if $bad
- $bad = false
- retry
- test_ok(false)
- end
-end
-test_ok(true)
-
-# exception in rescue clause
-$string = "this must be handled no.3"
-begin
- begin
- raise "exception in rescue clause"
- rescue
- raise $string
- end
- test_ok(false)
-rescue
- test_ok(true) if $! == $string
-end
-
-# exception in ensure clause
-begin
- begin
- raise "this must be handled no.4"
- ensure
- raise "exception in ensure clause"
- end
- test_ok(false)
-rescue
- test_ok(true)
-end
-
-$bad = true
-begin
- begin
- raise "this must be handled no.5"
- ensure
- $bad = false
- end
-rescue
-end
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-$bad = true
-begin
- begin
- raise "this must be handled no.6"
- ensure
- $bad = false
- end
-rescue
-end
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-$bad = true
-while true
- begin
- break
- ensure
- $bad = false
- end
-end
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-test_ok(catch(:foo) {
- loop do
- loop do
- throw :foo, true
- break
- end
- break
- test_ok(false) # should no reach here
- end
- false
- })
-
-test_check "array"
-test_ok([1, 2] + [3, 4] == [1, 2, 3, 4])
-test_ok([1, 2] * 2 == [1, 2, 1, 2])
-test_ok([1, 2] * ":" == "1:2")
-
-test_ok([1, 2].hash == [1, 2].hash)
-
-test_ok([1,2,3] & [2,3,4] == [2,3])
-test_ok([1,2,3] | [2,3,4] == [1,2,3,4])
-test_ok([1,2,3] - [2,3] == [1])
-
-$x = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
-test_ok($x[2] == 2)
-test_ok($x[1..3] == [1, 2, 3])
-test_ok($x[1,3] == [1, 2, 3])
-
-$x[0, 2] = 10
-test_ok($x[0] == 10 && $x[1] == 2)
-
-$x[0, 0] = -1
-test_ok($x[0] == -1 && $x[1] == 10)
-
-$x[-1, 1] = 20
-test_ok($x[-1] == 20 && $x.pop == 20)
-
-# array and/or
-test_ok(([1,2,3]&[2,4,6]) == [2])
-test_ok(([1,2,3]|[2,4,6]) == [1,2,3,4,6])
-
-# compact
-$x = [nil, 1, nil, nil, 5, nil, nil]
-$x.compact!
-test_ok($x == [1, 5])
-
-# uniq
-$x = [1, 1, 4, 2, 5, 4, 5, 1, 2]
-$x.uniq!
-test_ok($x == [1, 4, 2, 5])
-
-# empty?
-test_ok(!$x.empty?)
-$x = []
-test_ok($x.empty?)
-
-# sort
-$x = ["it", "came", "to", "pass", "that", "..."]
-$x = $x.sort.join(" ")
-test_ok($x == "... came it pass that to")
-$x = [2,5,3,1,7]
-$x.sort!{|a,b| a<=>b} # sort with condition
-test_ok($x == [1,2,3,5,7])
-$x.sort!{|a,b| b-a} # reverse sort
-test_ok($x == [7,5,3,2,1])
-
-# split test
-$x = "The Botest_ok of Mormon"
-test_ok($x.split(//).reverse!.join == $x.reverse)
-test_ok($x.reverse == $x.reverse!)
-test_ok("1 byte string".split(//).reverse.join(":") == "g:n:i:r:t:s: :e:t:y:b: :1")
-$x = "a b c d"
-test_ok($x.split == ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
-test_ok($x.split(' ') == ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
-test_ok(defined? "a".chomp)
-test_ok("abc".scan(/./) == ["a", "b", "c"])
-test_ok("1a2b3c".scan(/(\d.)/) == [["1a"], ["2b"], ["3c"]])
-# non-greedy match
-test_ok("a=12;b=22".scan(/(.*?)=(\d*);?/) == [["a", "12"], ["b", "22"]])
-
-$x = [1]
-test_ok(($x * 5).join(":") == '1:1:1:1:1')
-test_ok(($x * 1).join(":") == '1')
-test_ok(($x * 0).join(":") == '')
-
-*$x = (1..7).to_a
-test_ok($x.size == 7)
-test_ok($x == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7])
-
-$x = [1,2,3]
-$x[1,0] = $x
-test_ok($x == [1,1,2,3,2,3])
-
-$x = [1,2,3]
-$x[-1,0] = $x
-test_ok($x == [1,2,1,2,3,3])
-
-$x = [1,2,3]
-$x.concat($x)
-test_ok($x == [1,2,3,1,2,3])
-
-test_check "hash"
-$x = {1=>2, 2=>4, 3=>6}
-$y = {1, 2, 2, 4, 3, 6}
-
-test_ok($x[1] == 2)
-
-test_ok(begin
- for k,v in $y
- raise if k*2 != v
- end
- true
- rescue
- false
- end)
-
-test_ok($x.length == 3)
-test_ok($x.has_key?(1))
-test_ok($x.has_value?(4))
-test_ok($x.values_at(2,3) == [4,6])
-test_ok($x == {1=>2, 2=>4, 3=>6})
-
-$z = $y.keys.join(":")
-test_ok($z == "1:2:3")
-
-$z = $y.values.join(":")
-test_ok($z == "2:4:6")
-test_ok($x == $y)
-
-$y.shift
-test_ok($y.length == 2)
-
-$z = [1,2]
-$y[$z] = 256
-test_ok($y[$z] == 256)
-
-$x = Hash.new(0)
-$x[1] = 1
-test_ok($x[1] == 1)
-test_ok($x[2] == 0)
-
-$x = Hash.new([])
-test_ok($x[22] == [])
-test_ok($x[22].equal?($x[22]))
-
-$x = Hash.new{[]}
-test_ok($x[22] == [])
-test_ok(!$x[22].equal?($x[22]))
-
-$x = Hash.new{|h,k| $z = k; h[k] = k*2}
-$z = 0
-test_ok($x[22] == 44)
-test_ok($z == 22)
-$z = 0
-test_ok($x[22] == 44)
-test_ok($z == 0)
-$x.default = 5
-test_ok($x[23] == 5)
-
-$x = Hash.new
-def $x.default(k)
- $z = k
- self[k] = k*2
-end
-$z = 0
-test_ok($x[22] == 44)
-test_ok($z == 22)
-$z = 0
-test_ok($x[22] == 44)
-test_ok($z == 0)
-
-test_check "iterator"
-
-test_ok(!iterator?)
-
-def ttt
- test_ok(iterator?)
-end
-ttt{}
-
-# yield at top level
-test_ok(!defined?(yield))
-
-$x = [1, 2, 3, 4]
-$y = []
-
-# iterator over array
-for i in $x
- $y.push i
-end
-test_ok($x == $y)
-
-# nested iterator
-def tt
- 1.upto(10) {|i|
- yield i
- }
-end
-
-tt{|i| break if i == 5}
-test_ok(i == 5)
-
-def tt2(dummy)
- yield 1
-end
-
-def tt3(&block)
- tt2(raise(ArgumentError,""),&block)
-end
-
-$x = false
-begin
- tt3{}
-rescue ArgumentError
- $x = true
-rescue Exception
-end
-test_ok($x)
-
-# iterator break/redo/next/retry
-done = true
-loop{
- break
- done = false # should not reach here
-}
-test_ok(done)
-
-done = false
-$bad = false
-loop {
- break if done
- done = true
- next
- $bad = true # should not reach here
-}
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-done = false
-$bad = false
-loop {
- break if done
- done = true
- redo
- $bad = true # should not reach here
-}
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-$x = []
-for i in 1 .. 7
- $x.push i
-end
-test_ok($x.size == 7)
-test_ok($x == [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7])
-
-$done = false
-$x = []
-for i in 1 .. 7 # see how retry works in iterator loop
- if i == 4 and not $done
- $done = true
- retry
- end
- $x.push(i)
-end
-test_ok($x.size == 10)
-test_ok($x == [1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7])
-
-# append method to built-in class
-class Array
- def iter_test1
- collect{|e| [e, yield(e)]}.sort{|a,b|a[1]<=>b[1]}
- end
- def iter_test2
- a = collect{|e| [e, yield(e)]}
- a.sort{|a,b|a[1]<=>b[1]}
- end
-end
-$x = [[1,2],[3,4],[5,6]]
-test_ok($x.iter_test1{|x|x} == $x.iter_test2{|x|x})
-
-class IterTest
- def initialize(e); @body = e; end
-
- def each0(&block); @body.each(&block); end
- def each1(&block); @body.each {|*x| block.call(*x) } end
- def each2(&block); @body.each {|*x| block.call(x) } end
- def each3(&block); @body.each {|x| block.call(*x) } end
- def each4(&block); @body.each {|x| block.call(x) } end
- def each5; @body.each {|*x| yield(*x) } end
- def each6; @body.each {|*x| yield(x) } end
- def each7; @body.each {|x| yield(*x) } end
- def each8; @body.each {|x| yield(x) } end
-
- def f(a)
- a
- end
-end
-test_ok(IterTest.new(nil).method(:f).to_proc.call([1]) == [1])
-m = /\w+/.match("abc")
-test_ok(IterTest.new(nil).method(:f).to_proc.call([m]) == [m])
-
-IterTest.new([0]).each0 {|x| test_ok(x == 0)}
-IterTest.new([1]).each1 {|x| test_ok(x == 1)}
-IterTest.new([2]).each2 {|x| test_ok(x == [2])}
-IterTest.new([3]).each3 {|x| test_ok(x == 3)}
-IterTest.new([4]).each4 {|x| test_ok(x == 4)}
-IterTest.new([5]).each5 {|x| test_ok(x == 5)}
-IterTest.new([6]).each6 {|x| test_ok(x == [6])}
-IterTest.new([7]).each7 {|x| test_ok(x == 7)}
-IterTest.new([8]).each8 {|x| test_ok(x == 8)}
-
-IterTest.new([[0]]).each0 {|x| test_ok(x == [0])}
-IterTest.new([[1]]).each1 {|x| test_ok(x == [1])}
-IterTest.new([[2]]).each2 {|x| test_ok(x == [[2]])}
-IterTest.new([[3]]).each3 {|x| test_ok(x == 3)}
-IterTest.new([[4]]).each4 {|x| test_ok(x == [4])}
-IterTest.new([[5]]).each5 {|x| test_ok(x == [5])}
-IterTest.new([[6]]).each6 {|x| test_ok(x == [[6]])}
-IterTest.new([[7]]).each7 {|x| test_ok(x == 7)}
-IterTest.new([[8]]).each8 {|x| test_ok(x == [8])}
-
-IterTest.new([[0,0]]).each0 {|x| test_ok(x == [0,0])}
-IterTest.new([[8,8]]).each8 {|x| test_ok(x == [8,8])}
-
-def m
- test_ok(block_given?)
-end
-m{p 'test'}
-
-def m
- test_ok(block_given?,&proc{})
-end
-m{p 'test'}
-
-class C
- include Enumerable
- def initialize
- @a = [1,2,3]
- end
- def each(&block)
- @a.each(&block)
- end
-end
-
-test_ok(C.new.collect{|n| n} == [1,2,3])
-
-test_ok(Proc == lambda{}.class)
-test_ok(Proc == Proc.new{}.class)
-lambda{|a|test_ok(a==1)}.call(1)
-def block_test(klass, &block)
- test_ok(klass === block)
-end
-
-block_test(NilClass)
-block_test(Proc){}
-
-def argument_test(state, proc, *args)
- x = state
- begin
- proc.call(*args)
- rescue ArgumentError
- x = !x
- end
- test_ok(x,2)
-end
-
-argument_test(true, lambda{||})
-argument_test(false, lambda{||}, 1)
-argument_test(true, lambda{|a,|}, 1)
-argument_test(false, lambda{|a,|})
-argument_test(false, lambda{|a,|}, 1,2)
-
-def get_block(&block)
- block
-end
-
-test_ok(Proc == get_block{}.class)
-argument_test(true, get_block{||})
-argument_test(true, get_block{||}, 1)
-argument_test(true, get_block{|a,|}, 1)
-argument_test(true, get_block{|a,|})
-argument_test(true, get_block{|a,|}, 1,2)
-
-argument_test(true, get_block(&lambda{||}))
-argument_test(false, get_block(&lambda{||}),1)
-argument_test(true, get_block(&lambda{|a,|}),1)
-argument_test(false, get_block(&lambda{|a,|}),1,2)
-
-block = get_block{11}
-test_ok(block.class == Proc)
-test_ok(block.to_proc.class == Proc)
-test_ok(block.clone.call == 11)
-test_ok(get_block(&block).class == Proc)
-
-lambda = lambda{44}
-test_ok(lambda.class == Proc)
-test_ok(lambda.to_proc.class == Proc)
-test_ok(lambda.clone.call == 44)
-test_ok(get_block(&lambda).class == Proc)
-
-test_ok(Proc.new{|a,| a}.call(1,2,3) == 1)
-argument_test(true, Proc.new{|a,|}, 1,2)
-
-def ljump_test(state, proc, *args)
- x = state
- begin
- proc.call(*args)
- rescue LocalJumpError
- x = !x
- end
- test_ok(x,2)
-end
-
-ljump_test(false, get_block{break})
-ljump_test(true, lambda{break})
-
-test_ok(block.arity == -1)
-test_ok(lambda.arity == -1)
-test_ok(lambda{||}.arity == 0)
-test_ok(lambda{|a|}.arity == 1)
-test_ok(lambda{|a,|}.arity == 1)
-test_ok(lambda{|a,b|}.arity == 2)
-
-def marity_test(m)
- method = method(m)
- test_ok(method.arity == method.to_proc.arity)
-end
-marity_test(:test_ok)
-marity_test(:marity_test)
-marity_test(:p)
-
-lambda(&method(:test_ok)).call(true)
-lambda(&get_block{|a,n| test_ok(a,n)}).call(true, 2)
-
-test_check "float"
-test_ok(2.6.floor == 2)
-test_ok((-2.6).floor == -3)
-test_ok(2.6.ceil == 3)
-test_ok((-2.6).ceil == -2)
-test_ok(2.6.truncate == 2)
-test_ok((-2.6).truncate == -2)
-test_ok(2.6.round == 3)
-test_ok((-2.4).truncate == -2)
-test_ok((13.4 % 1 - 0.4).abs < 0.0001)
-nan = 0.0/0
-def nan.test(v)
- test_ok(self != v)
- test_ok((self < v) == false)
- test_ok((self > v) == false)
- test_ok((self <= v) == false)
- test_ok((self >= v) == false)
-end
-nan.test(nan)
-nan.test(0)
-nan.test(1)
-nan.test(-1)
-nan.test(1000)
-nan.test(-1000)
-nan.test(1_000_000_000_000)
-nan.test(-1_000_000_000_000)
-nan.test(100.0);
-nan.test(-100.0);
-nan.test(0.001);
-nan.test(-0.001);
-nan.test(1.0/0);
-nan.test(-1.0/0);
-
-#s = "3.7517675036461267e+17"
-#test_ok(s == sprintf("%.16e", s.to_f))
-f = 3.7517675036461267e+17
-test_ok(f == sprintf("%.16e", f).to_f)
-
-
-test_check "bignum"
-def fact(n)
- return 1 if n == 0
- f = 1
- while n>0
- f *= n
- n -= 1
- end
- return f
-end
-$x = fact(40)
-test_ok($x == $x)
-test_ok($x == fact(40))
-test_ok($x < $x+2)
-test_ok($x > $x-2)
-test_ok($x == 815915283247897734345611269596115894272000000000)
-test_ok($x != 815915283247897734345611269596115894272000000001)
-test_ok($x+1 == 815915283247897734345611269596115894272000000001)
-test_ok($x/fact(20) == 335367096786357081410764800000)
-$x = -$x
-test_ok($x == -815915283247897734345611269596115894272000000000)
-test_ok(2-(2**32) == -(2**32-2))
-test_ok(2**32 - 5 == (2**32-3)-2)
-
-$good = true;
-for i in 1000..1014
- $good = false if ((1<<i) != (2**i))
-end
-test_ok($good)
-
-$good = true;
-n1=1<<1000
-for i in 1000..1014
- $good = false if ((1<<i) != n1)
- n1 *= 2
-end
-test_ok($good)
-
-$good = true;
-n2=n1
-for i in 1..10
- n1 = n1 / 2
- n2 = n2 >> 1
- $good = false if (n1 != n2)
-end
-test_ok($good)
-
-$good = true;
-for i in 4000..4096
- n1 = 1 << i;
- if (n1**2-1) / (n1+1) != (n1-1)
- p i
- $good = false
- end
-end
-test_ok($good)
-
-b = 10**80
-a = b * 9 + 7
-test_ok(7 == a.modulo(b))
-test_ok(-b + 7 == a.modulo(-b))
-test_ok(b + -7 == (-a).modulo(b))
-test_ok(-7 == (-a).modulo(-b))
-test_ok(7 == a.remainder(b))
-test_ok(7 == a.remainder(-b))
-test_ok(-7 == (-a).remainder(b))
-test_ok(-7 == (-a).remainder(-b))
-
-test_ok(10**40+10**20 == 10000000000000000000100000000000000000000)
-test_ok(10**40/10**20 == 100000000000000000000)
-
-a = 677330545177305025495135714080
-b = 14269972710765292560
-test_ok(a % b == 0)
-test_ok(-a % b == 0)
-
-def shift_test(a)
- b = a / (2 ** 32)
- c = a >> 32
- test_ok(b == c)
-
- b = a * (2 ** 32)
- c = a << 32
- test_ok(b == c)
-end
-
-shift_test(-4518325415524767873)
-shift_test(-0xfffffffffffffffff)
-
-test_check "string & char"
-
-test_ok("abcd" == "abcd")
-test_ok("abcd" =~ /abcd/)
-test_ok("abcd" === "abcd")
-# compile time string concatenation
-test_ok("ab" "cd" == "abcd")
-test_ok("#{22}aa" "cd#{44}" == "22aacd44")
-test_ok("#{22}aa" "cd#{44}" "55" "#{66}" == "22aacd445566")
-test_ok("abc" !~ /^$/)
-test_ok("abc\n" !~ /^$/)
-test_ok("abc" !~ /^d*$/)
-test_ok(("abc" =~ /d*$/) == 3)
-test_ok("" =~ /^$/)
-test_ok("\n" =~ /^$/)
-test_ok("a\n\n" =~ /^$/)
-test_ok("abcabc" =~ /.*a/ && $& == "abca")
-test_ok("abcabc" =~ /.*c/ && $& == "abcabc")
-test_ok("abcabc" =~ /.*?a/ && $& == "a")
-test_ok("abcabc" =~ /.*?c/ && $& == "abc")
-test_ok(/(.|\n)*?\n(b|\n)/ =~ "a\nb\n\n" && $& == "a\nb")
-
-test_ok(/^(ab+)+b/ =~ "ababb" && $& == "ababb")
-test_ok(/^(?:ab+)+b/ =~ "ababb" && $& == "ababb")
-test_ok(/^(ab+)+/ =~ "ababb" && $& == "ababb")
-test_ok(/^(?:ab+)+/ =~ "ababb" && $& == "ababb")
-
-test_ok(/(\s+\d+){2}/ =~ " 1 2" && $& == " 1 2")
-test_ok(/(?:\s+\d+){2}/ =~ " 1 2" && $& == " 1 2")
-
-$x = <<END;
-ABCD
-ABCD
-END
-$x.gsub!(/((.|\n)*?)B((.|\n)*?)D/){$1+$3}
-test_ok($x == "AC\nAC\n")
-
-test_ok("foobar" =~ /foo(?=(bar)|(baz))/)
-test_ok("foobaz" =~ /foo(?=(bar)|(baz))/)
-
-$foo = "abc"
-test_ok("#$foo = abc" == "abc = abc")
-test_ok("#{$foo} = abc" == "abc = abc")
-
-foo = "abc"
-test_ok("#{foo} = abc" == "abc = abc")
-
-test_ok('-' * 5 == '-----')
-test_ok('-' * 1 == '-')
-test_ok('-' * 0 == '')
-
-foo = '-'
-test_ok(foo * 5 == '-----')
-test_ok(foo * 1 == '-')
-test_ok(foo * 0 == '')
-
-$x = "a.gif"
-test_ok($x.sub(/.*\.([^\.]+)$/, '\1') == "gif")
-test_ok($x.sub(/.*\.([^\.]+)$/, 'b.\1') == "b.gif")
-test_ok($x.sub(/.*\.([^\.]+)$/, '\2') == "")
-test_ok($x.sub(/.*\.([^\.]+)$/, 'a\2b') == "ab")
-test_ok($x.sub(/.*\.([^\.]+)$/, '<\&>') == "<a.gif>")
-
-# character constants(assumes ASCII)
-test_ok("a"[0] == ?a)
-test_ok(?a == ?a)
-test_ok(?\C-a == 1)
-test_ok(?\M-a == 225)
-test_ok(?\M-\C-a == 129)
-test_ok("a".upcase![0] == ?A)
-test_ok("A".downcase![0] == ?a)
-test_ok("abc".tr!("a-z", "A-Z") == "ABC")
-test_ok("aabbcccc".tr_s!("a-z", "A-Z") == "ABC")
-test_ok("abcc".squeeze!("a-z") == "abc")
-test_ok("abcd".delete!("bc") == "ad")
-
-$x = "abcdef"
-$y = [ ?a, ?b, ?c, ?d, ?e, ?f ]
-$bad = false
-$x.each_byte {|i|
- if i != $y.shift
- $bad = true
- break
- end
-}
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-s = "a string"
-s[0..s.size]="another string"
-test_ok(s == "another string")
-
-s = <<EOS
-#{
-[1,2,3].join(",")
-}
-EOS
-test_ok(s == "1,2,3\n")
-test_ok("Just".to_i(36) == 926381)
-test_ok("-another".to_i(36) == -23200231779)
-test_ok(1299022.to_s(36) == "ruby")
-test_ok(-1045307475.to_s(36) == "-hacker")
-test_ok("Just_another_Ruby_hacker".to_i(36) == 265419172580680477752431643787347)
-test_ok(-265419172580680477752431643787347.to_s(36) == "-justanotherrubyhacker")
-
-a = []
-(0..255).each {|n|
- ch = [n].pack("C")
- a.push ch if /a#{Regexp.quote ch}b/x =~ "ab"
-}
-test_ok(a.size == 0)
-
-test_check "assignment"
-a = nil
-test_ok(defined?(a))
-test_ok(a == nil)
-
-# multiple asignment
-a, b = 1, 2
-test_ok(a == 1 && b == 2)
-
-a, b = b, a
-test_ok(a == 2 && b == 1)
-
-a, = 1,2
-test_ok(a == 1)
-
-a, *b = 1, 2, 3
-test_ok(a == 1 && b == [2, 3])
-
-a, (b, c), d = 1, [2, 3], 4
-test_ok(a == 1 && b == 2 && c == 3 && d == 4)
-
-*a = 1, 2, 3
-test_ok(a == [1, 2, 3])
-
-*a = 4
-test_ok(a == [4])
-
-*a = nil
-test_ok(a == [nil])
-
-test_check "call"
-def aaa(a, b=100, *rest)
- res = [a, b]
- res += rest if rest
- return res
-end
-
-# not enough argument
-begin
- aaa() # need at least 1 arg
- test_ok(false)
-rescue
- test_ok(true)
-end
-
-begin
- aaa # no arg given (exception raised)
- test_ok(false)
-rescue
- test_ok(true)
-end
-
-test_ok(aaa(1) == [1, 100])
-test_ok(aaa(1, 2) == [1, 2])
-test_ok(aaa(1, 2, 3, 4) == [1, 2, 3, 4])
-test_ok(aaa(1, *[2, 3, 4]) == [1, 2, 3, 4])
-
-test_check "proc"
-$proc = proc{|i| i}
-test_ok($proc.call(2) == 2)
-test_ok($proc.call(3) == 3)
-
-$proc = proc{|i| i*2}
-test_ok($proc.call(2) == 4)
-test_ok($proc.call(3) == 6)
-
-proc{
- iii=5 # nested local variable
- $proc = proc{|i|
- iii = i
- }
- $proc2 = proc {
- $x = iii # nested variables shared by procs
- }
- # scope of nested variables
- test_ok(defined?(iii))
-}.call
-test_ok(!defined?(iii)) # out of scope
-
-loop{iii=5; test_ok(eval("defined? iii")); break}
-loop {
- iii = 10
- def dyna_var_check
- loop {
- test_ok(!defined?(iii))
- break
- }
- end
- dyna_var_check
- break
-}
-$x=0
-$proc.call(5)
-$proc2.call
-test_ok($x == 5)
-
-if defined? Process.kill
- test_check "signal"
-
- $x = 0
- trap "SIGINT", proc{|sig| $x = 2}
- Process.kill "SIGINT", $$
- sleep 0.1
- test_ok($x == 2)
-
- trap "SIGINT", proc{raise "Interrupt"}
-
- x = false
- begin
- Process.kill "SIGINT", $$
- sleep 0.1
- rescue
- x = $!
- end
- test_ok(x && /Interrupt/ =~ x.message)
-end
-
-test_check "eval"
-test_ok(eval("") == nil)
-$bad=false
-eval 'while false; $bad = true; print "foo\n" end'
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-test_ok(eval('TRUE'))
-test_ok(eval('true'))
-test_ok(!eval('NIL'))
-test_ok(!eval('nil'))
-test_ok(!eval('FALSE'))
-test_ok(!eval('false'))
-
-$foo = 'test_ok(true)'
-begin
- eval $foo
-rescue
- test_ok(false)
-end
-
-test_ok(eval("$foo") == 'test_ok(true)')
-test_ok(eval("true") == true)
-i = 5
-test_ok(eval("i == 5"))
-test_ok(eval("i") == 5)
-test_ok(eval("defined? i"))
-
-# eval with binding
-def test_ev
- local1 = "local1"
- lambda {
- local2 = "local2"
- return binding
- }.call
-end
-
-$x = test_ev
-test_ok(eval("local1", $x) == "local1") # normal local var
-test_ok(eval("local2", $x) == "local2") # nested local var
-$bad = true
-begin
- p eval("local1")
-rescue NameError # must raise error
- $bad = false
-end
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-module EvTest
- EVTEST1 = 25
- evtest2 = 125
- $x = binding
-end
-test_ok(eval("EVTEST1", $x) == 25) # constant in module
-test_ok(eval("evtest2", $x) == 125) # local var in module
-$bad = true
-begin
- eval("EVTEST1")
-rescue NameError # must raise error
- $bad = false
-end
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-x = proc{}
-eval "i4 = 1", x
-test_ok(eval("i4", x) == 1)
-x = proc{proc{}}.call
-eval "i4 = 22", x
-test_ok(eval("i4", x) == 22)
-$x = []
-x = proc{proc{}}.call
-eval "(0..9).each{|i5| $x[i5] = proc{i5*2}}", x
-test_ok($x[4].call == 8)
-
-x = binding
-eval "i = 1", x
-test_ok(eval("i", x) == 1)
-x = proc{binding}.call
-eval "i = 22", x
-test_ok(eval("i", x) == 22)
-$x = []
-x = proc{binding}.call
-eval "(0..9).each{|i5| $x[i5] = proc{i5*2}}", x
-test_ok($x[4].call == 8)
-x = proc{binding}.call
-eval "for i6 in 1..1; j6=i6; end", x
-test_ok(eval("defined? i6", x))
-test_ok(eval("defined? j6", x))
-
-proc {
- p = binding
- eval "foo11 = 1", p
- foo22 = 5
- proc{foo11=22}.call
- proc{foo22=55}.call
- test_ok(eval("foo11", p) == eval("foo11"))
- test_ok(eval("foo11") == 1)
- test_ok(eval("foo22", p) == eval("foo22"))
- test_ok(eval("foo22") == 55)
-}.call
-
-p1 = proc{i7 = 0; proc{i7}}.call
-test_ok(p1.call == 0)
-eval "i7=5", p1
-test_ok(p1.call == 5)
-test_ok(!defined?(i7))
-
-p1 = proc{i7 = 0; proc{i7}}.call
-i7 = nil
-test_ok(p1.call == 0)
-eval "i7=1", p1
-test_ok(p1.call == 1)
-eval "i7=5", p1
-test_ok(p1.call == 5)
-test_ok(i7 == nil)
-
-test_check "system"
-test_ok(`echo foobar` == "foobar\n")
-test_ok(`./miniruby -e 'print "foobar"'` == 'foobar')
-
-tmp = open("script_tmp", "w")
-tmp.print "print $zzz\n";
-tmp.close
-
-test_ok(`./miniruby -s script_tmp -zzz` == 'true')
-test_ok(`./miniruby -s script_tmp -zzz=555` == '555')
-
-tmp = open("script_tmp", "w")
-tmp.print "#! /usr/local/bin/ruby -s\n";
-tmp.print "print $zzz\n";
-tmp.close
-
-test_ok(`./miniruby script_tmp -zzz=678` == '678')
-
-tmp = open("script_tmp", "w")
-tmp.print "this is a leading junk\n";
-tmp.print "#! /usr/local/bin/ruby -s\n";
-tmp.print "print $zzz\n";
-tmp.print "__END__\n";
-tmp.print "this is a trailing junk\n";
-tmp.close
-
-test_ok(`./miniruby -x script_tmp` == 'nil')
-test_ok(`./miniruby -x script_tmp -zzz=555` == '555')
-
-tmp = open("script_tmp", "w")
-for i in 1..5
- tmp.print i, "\n"
-end
-tmp.close
-
-`./miniruby -i.bak -pe 'sub(/^[0-9]+$/){$&.to_i * 5}' script_tmp`
-done = true
-tmp = open("script_tmp", "r")
-while tmp.gets
- if $_.to_i % 5 != 0
- done = false
- break
- end
-end
-tmp.close
-test_ok(done)
-
-File.unlink "script_tmp" or `/bin/rm -f "script_tmp"`
-File.unlink "script_tmp.bak" or `/bin/rm -f "script_tmp.bak"`
-
-$bad = false
-if (dir = File.dirname(File.dirname($0))) == '.'
- dir = ""
-else
- dir << "/"
-end
-
-def valid_syntax?(code, fname)
- eval("BEGIN {return true}\n#{code}", nil, fname, 0)
-rescue Exception
- puts $!.message
- false
-end
-
-for script in Dir["#{dir}{lib,sample,ext}/**/*.rb"]
- unless valid_syntax? IO::read(script), script
- $bad = true
- end
-end
-test_ok(!$bad)
-
-test_check "const"
-TEST1 = 1
-TEST2 = 2
-
-module Const
- TEST3 = 3
- TEST4 = 4
-end
-
-module Const2
- TEST3 = 6
- TEST4 = 8
-end
-
-include Const
-
-test_ok([TEST1,TEST2,TEST3,TEST4] == [1,2,3,4])
-
-include Const2
-STDERR.print "intentionally redefines TEST3, TEST4\n" if $VERBOSE
-test_ok([TEST1,TEST2,TEST3,TEST4] == [1,2,6,8])
-
-
-test_ok((String <=> Object) == -1)
-test_ok((Object <=> String) == 1)
-test_ok((Array <=> String) == nil)
-
-test_check "clone"
-foo = Object.new
-def foo.test
- "test"
-end
-bar = foo.clone
-def bar.test2
- "test2"
-end
-
-test_ok(bar.test2 == "test2")
-test_ok(bar.test == "test")
-test_ok(foo.test == "test")
-
-begin
- foo.test2
- test_ok false
-rescue NoMethodError
- test_ok true
-end
-
-module M001; end
-module M002; end
-module M003; include M002; end
-module M002; include M001; end
-module M003; include M002; end
-
-test_ok(M003.ancestors == [M003, M002, M001])
-
-test_check "marshal"
-$x = [1,2,3,[4,5,"foo"],{1=>"bar"},2.5,fact(30)]
-$y = Marshal.dump($x)
-test_ok($x == Marshal.load($y))
-
-StrClone=String.clone;
-test_ok(Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(StrClone.new("abc"))).class == StrClone)
-
-[[1,2,3,4], [81, 2, 118, 3146]].each { |w,x,y,z|
- a = (x.to_f + y.to_f / z.to_f) * Math.exp(w.to_f / (x.to_f + y.to_f / z.to_f))
- ma = Marshal.dump(a)
- b = Marshal.load(ma)
- test_ok(a == b)
-}
-
-test_check "pack"
-
-$format = "c2x5CCxsdils_l_a6";
-# Need the expression in here to force ary[5] to be numeric. This avoids
-# test2 failing because ary2 goes str->numeric->str and ary does not.
-ary = [1,-100,127,128,32767,987.654321098 / 100.0,12345,123456,-32767,-123456,"abcdef"]
-$x = ary.pack($format)
-ary2 = $x.unpack($format)
-
-test_ok(ary.length == ary2.length)
-test_ok(ary.join(':') == ary2.join(':'))
-test_ok($x =~ /def/)
-
-$x = [-1073741825]
-test_ok($x.pack("q").unpack("q") == $x)
-
-test_check "math"
-test_ok(Math.sqrt(4) == 2)
-
-include Math
-test_ok(sqrt(4) == 2)
-
-test_check "struct"
-struct_test = Struct.new("Test", :foo, :bar)
-test_ok(struct_test == Struct::Test)
-
-test = struct_test.new(1, 2)
-test_ok(test.foo == 1 && test.bar == 2)
-test_ok(test[0] == 1 && test[1] == 2)
-
-a, b = test.to_a
-test_ok(a == 1 && b == 2)
-
-test[0] = 22
-test_ok(test.foo == 22)
-
-test.bar = 47
-test_ok(test.bar == 47)
-
-test_check "variable"
-test_ok($$.instance_of?(Fixnum))
-
-# read-only variable
-begin
- $$ = 5
- test_ok false
-rescue NameError
- test_ok true
-end
-
-foobar = "foobar"
-$_ = foobar
-test_ok($_ == foobar)
-
-class Gods
- @@rule = "Uranus"
- def ruler0
- @@rule
- end
-
- def self.ruler1 # <= per method definition style
- @@rule
- end
- class << self # <= multiple method definition style
- def ruler2
- @@rule
- end
- end
-end
-
-module Olympians
- @@rule ="Zeus"
- def ruler3
- @@rule
- end
-end
-
-class Titans < Gods
- @@rule = "Cronus"
- include Olympians # OK to cause warning (intentional)
-end
-
-test_ok(Gods.new.ruler0 == "Cronus")
-test_ok(Gods.ruler1 == "Cronus")
-test_ok(Gods.ruler2 == "Cronus")
-test_ok(Titans.ruler1 == "Cronus")
-test_ok(Titans.ruler2 == "Cronus")
-atlas = Titans.new
-test_ok(atlas.ruler0 == "Cronus")
-test_ok(atlas.ruler3 == "Zeus")
-
-test_check "trace"
-$x = 1234
-$y = 0
-trace_var :$x, proc{$y = $x}
-$x = 40414
-test_ok($y == $x)
-
-untrace_var :$x
-$x = 19660208
-test_ok($y != $x)
-
-trace_var :$x, proc{$x *= 2}
-$x = 5
-test_ok($x == 10)
-
-untrace_var :$x
-
-test_check "defined?"
-
-test_ok(defined?($x)) # global variable
-test_ok(defined?($x) == 'global-variable')# returns description
-
-foo=5
-test_ok(defined?(foo)) # local variable
-
-test_ok(defined?(Array)) # constant
-test_ok(defined?(Object.new)) # method
-test_ok(!defined?(Object.print))# private method
-test_ok(defined?(1 == 2)) # operator expression
-
-class Foo
- def foo
- p :foo
- end
- protected :foo
- def bar(f)
- test_ok(defined?(self.foo))
- test_ok(defined?(f.foo))
- end
-end
-f = Foo.new
-test_ok(defined?(f.foo) == nil)
-f.bar(f)
-
-def defined_test
- return !defined?(yield)
-end
-
-test_ok(defined_test) # not iterator
-test_ok(!defined_test{}) # called as iterator
-
-test_check "alias"
-class Alias0
- def foo; "foo" end
-end
-class Alias1<Alias0
- alias bar foo
- def foo; "foo+" + super end
-end
-class Alias2<Alias1
- alias baz foo
- undef foo
-end
-
-x = Alias2.new
-test_ok(x.bar == "foo")
-test_ok(x.baz == "foo+foo")
-
-# test_check for cache
-test_ok(x.baz == "foo+foo")
-
-class Alias3<Alias2
- def foo
- defined? super
- end
- def bar
- defined? super
- end
- def quux
- defined? super
- end
-end
-x = Alias3.new
-test_ok(!x.foo)
-test_ok(x.bar)
-test_ok(!x.quux)
-
-test_check "path"
-test_ok(File.basename("a") == "a")
-test_ok(File.basename("a/b") == "b")
-test_ok(File.basename("a/b/") == "b")
-test_ok(File.basename("/") == "/")
-test_ok(File.basename("//") == "/")
-test_ok(File.basename("///") == "/")
-test_ok(File.basename("a/b////") == "b")
-test_ok(File.basename("a.rb", ".rb") == "a")
-test_ok(File.basename("a.rb///", ".rb") == "a")
-test_ok(File.basename("a.rb///", ".*") == "a")
-test_ok(File.basename("a.rb///", ".c") == "a.rb")
-test_ok(File.dirname("a") == ".")
-test_ok(File.dirname("/") == "/")
-test_ok(File.dirname("/a") == "/")
-test_ok(File.dirname("a/b") == "a")
-test_ok(File.dirname("a/b/c") == "a/b")
-test_ok(File.dirname("/a/b/c") == "/a/b")
-test_ok(File.dirname("/a/b/") == "/a")
-test_ok(File.dirname("/a/b///") == "/a")
-case Dir.pwd
-when %r'\A\w:'
- test_ok(/\A\w:\/\z/ =~ File.expand_path(".", "/"))
- test_ok(/\A\w:\/a\z/ =~ File.expand_path("a", "/"))
- dosish = true
-when %r'\A//'
- test_ok(%r'\A//[^/]+/[^/]+\z' =~ File.expand_path(".", "/"))
- test_ok(%r'\A//[^/]+/[^/]+/a\z' =~ File.expand_path(".", "/"))
- dosish = true
-else
- test_ok(File.expand_path(".", "/") == "/")
- test_ok(File.expand_path("sub", "/") == "/sub")
-end
-if dosish
- test_ok(File.expand_path("/", "//machine/share/sub") == "//machine/share")
- test_ok(File.expand_path("/dir", "//machine/share/sub") == "//machine/share/dir")
- test_ok(File.expand_path("/", "z:/sub") == "z:/")
- test_ok(File.expand_path("/dir", "z:/sub") == "z:/dir")
-end
-test_ok(File.expand_path(".", "//") == "//")
-test_ok(File.expand_path("sub", "//") == "//sub")
-
-test_check "gc"
-begin
- 1.upto(10000) {
- tmp = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
- }
- tmp = nil
- test_ok true
-rescue
- test_ok false
-end
-class S
- def initialize(a)
- @a = a
- end
-end
-l=nil
-100000.times {
- l = S.new(l)
-}
-GC.start
-test_ok true # reach here or dumps core
-l = []
-100000.times {
- l.push([l])
-}
-GC.start
-test_ok true # reach here or dumps core
-
-if $failed > 0
- printf "test: %d failed %d\n", $ntest, $failed
-else
- printf "end of test(test: %d)\n", $ntest
-end
+# backward compatibility for chkbuild
+require_relative '../basictest/test'
diff --git a/sample/time.rb b/sample/time.rb
index 84fa9e1a8d..e16912052e 100644
--- a/sample/time.rb
+++ b/sample/time.rb
@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
-#! /usr/local/bin/ruby
-cmd = ARGV.join(" ")
+#! /usr/bin/env ruby
+
b = Time.now
-system(cmd)
+system(*ARGV)
e = Time.now
-ut, st, cut, cst = Time.times.to_a
-total = (e - b).to_f
-STDERR.printf "%11.1f real %11.1f user %11.1f sys\n", total, cut, cst
+
+tms = Process.times
+real = e - b
+user = tms.cutime
+sys = tms.cstime
+
+STDERR.printf("%11.1f real %11.1f user %11.1f sys\n", real, user, sys)
diff --git a/sample/timeout.rb b/sample/timeout.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ad4459aff0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/timeout.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+require 'timeout'
+
+def progress(n = 5)
+ n.times {|i| print i; STDOUT.flush; sleep 1}
+ puts "never reach"
+end
+
+p Timeout.timeout(5) {
+ 45
+}
+p Timeout.timeout(5, Timeout::Error) {
+ 45
+}
+p Timeout.timeout(nil) {
+ 54
+}
+p Timeout.timeout(0) {
+ 54
+}
+begin
+ Timeout.timeout(5) {progress}
+rescue => e
+ puts e.message
+end
+begin
+ Timeout.timeout(3) {
+ begin
+ Timeout.timeout(5) {progress}
+ rescue => e
+ puts "never reach"
+ end
+ }
+rescue => e
+ puts e.message
+end
+class MyTimeout < StandardError
+end
+begin
+ Timeout.timeout(2, MyTimeout) {progress}
+rescue MyTimeout => e
+ puts e.message
+end
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/README.md b/sample/trick2013/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d6458c9d51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+This directory contains the award-winning entries of
+the 1st Transcendental Ruby Imbroglio Contest for rubyKaigi (TRICK 2013).
+
+THESE ARE BAD EXAMPLES! You must NOT use them as a sample code.
+
+* kinaba/entry.rb: "Best pangram" - Gold award
+* mame/entry.rb: "Most classic" - Bronze award
+* shinh/entry.rb: "Most Readable" - Silver award
+* yhara/entry.rb: "Worst abuse of constants" - Dishonorable mention
+
+These files are licensed under MIT license.
+
+For the contest outline and other winning entries, see:
+
+https://github.com/tric/trick2013
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/kinaba/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2013/kinaba/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..84c011ee05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/kinaba/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* kinaba
+ * kiki@kmonos.net
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/kinaba/entry.rb b/sample/trick2013/kinaba/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8a3f855e46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/kinaba/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+!@THEqQUICKbBROWNfFXjJMPSvVLAZYDGgkyz&[%r{\"}mosx,4>6]|?'while(putc 3_0-~$.+=9/2^5;)<18*7and:`#
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/kinaba/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2013/kinaba/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dcdce7e9ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/kinaba/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+### Remarks
+
+Just run it with no argument:
+
+ ruby entry.rb
+
+I confirmed the following implementations/platforms:
+
+* ruby 2.0.0p0 (2013-02-24) [i386-mswin32\_100]
+
+### Description
+
+The program prints each ASCII character from 0x20 ' ' to 0x7e '~' exactly once.
+
+The program contains each ASCII character from 0x20 ' ' to 0x7e '~' exactly once.
+
+### Internals
+
+The algorithm is the obvious loop "32.upto(126){|x| putc x}".
+
+It is not so hard to transform it to use each character *at most once*. The only slight difficulty comes from the constraint that we cannot "declare and then use" variables, because then the code will contain the variable name twice. This restriction is worked around by the $. global variable, the best friend of Ruby golfers.
+
+The relatively interesting part is to use all the characters *at least once*. Of course, this is easily accomplished by putting everything into a comment (i.e., #unused...) or to a string literal (%(unused...), note that normal string literals are forbidden since they use quotation marks twice). Hey, but that's not fun at all! I tried to minimize the escapeway.
+
+* "@THEqQUICKbBROWNfFXjJMPSvVLAZYDGgkyz". Trash box of unused alphabet. I wish I could have used "gkyz" somewhere else.
+
+* "%r{\"}mosx". Regex literal, with %-syntax. I don't even know what each m,o,s,x means...
+
+* "?'" Symbol literal. The quote characters (' " \`) are the first obstacle to this trial because they have to be used in pair usually. These are escaped as \" and ?' and :\`.
+
+* "4>6" "3\_0-~$.+=9/2^5" "18\*7". I had to consume many arithmetic operators +-\*/^~<>, but I only have ten literals 0 to 9 and $. as operands. Besides I have to express the print loop. This is an interesting puzzle.
+
+* "(putc ...;)<18*7". Trail semicolon doesn't change the value of the expression.
+
+### Limitation
+
+n/a.
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/mame/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2013/mame/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e99cd71554
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/mame/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* Yusuke Endoh
+ * mame@tsg.ne.jp
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/mame/entry.rb b/sample/trick2013/mame/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8abfc2be40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/mame/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+ eval$C=%q(at_exit{
+ open("/dev/dsp","wb"){|g|h=[0]*80
+ $><<"\s"*18+"eval$C=%q(#$C);S=%:"
+ (S<<m=58).lines{|l|s=[128]*n=20E2
+ t=0; h.map!{|v|d=?!==l[
+ t]?1 :(l[
+ t]== ?#)?
+ 0*v= 6:03
+ (v<1 ?[]:
+ 0..n -1).
+ each {|z|
+ s[z] +=2*
+ M.sin(($*[0] ||1)
+ .to_f*M.sin(y= 40*(z+m)*2**
+ (t/12E0)/463)+ y)*(v-z*d/n)};
+ t+=1;v-d};m+= n;g.flush<<(s.
+ pack"C*"); puts(l)}}};M=
+ Math);S=%:
+
+ Jesu, Joy of Man's Desiring
+ Johann Sebastian Bach
+
+ #
+ | #
+ | #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | #| #
+ # # | #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | # |
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | #
+ # # # #
+ | | # |
+ | # # |
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | | # #
+ # # # #
+ | | | #
+ | # #
+ # # #
+ | | | #
+ | # | #
+ # # # #
+ | | | |
+ | | | |
+ | | | |
+ | | | |
+ | | | |
+ | | | |
+ | | | |
+ | | | |
+ | | | |
+ | | | |
+ | | | :
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/mame/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2013/mame/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..488681d88d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/mame/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+### Remarks
+
+Run the program under a platform that `/dev/dsp` is available.
+For example, if you are using pulseaudio, use `padsp`:
+
+ padsp ruby entry.rb
+
+Please see Limitation if you want to run this program on os x.
+
+I confirmed the following platforms.
+
+* ruby 2.0.0p0 (2013-02-24 revision 39474) [x86\_64-linux]
+* ruby 1.9.3p194 (2012-04-20 revision 35410) [x86\_64-linux]
+* ruby 1.9.3p327 (2012-11-10 revision 37606) [x86\_64-darwin10.8.0]
+
+For those who are lazy, I'm attaching a screencast.
+
+### Description
+
+This program is a music-box quine.
+It prints itself with playing "Jesu, Joy of Man's Desiring".
+
+### Internal
+
+Like a real music box, this program consists of a mechanical part (code) and a piano roll.
+In the piano roll, `#` represents a pin that hits a note, and `|` represents a slur.
+The leftmost column corresponds 110Hz (low A).
+Every column corresponds a semitone higher than the left one.
+
+This program uses [the frequency modulation synthesis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frequency_modulation_synthesis) to play the sound like a music-box.
+You can create a different-sounding tone by changing the parameter.
+For example, the following will play the sound like a harpsichord.
+
+ padsp ruby entry.rb 2.0
+
+Note that this program does *not* use an idiom to remove whitespace, such as `.split.join`. All newlines and spaces do not violate any of the Ruby syntax rules.
+
+### Limitation
+
+On os x, `/dev/dsp` is not available.
+You have to use sox by replacing the following part:
+
+ open("/dev/dsp","wb")
+
+with:
+
+ IO.popen("./pl","wb")
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/shinh/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2013/shinh/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7ea2298a1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/shinh/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Shinichiro Hamaji
+Japan, .jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/shinh/entry.rb b/sample/trick2013/shinh/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cd4517358a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/shinh/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+begin with an easy program.
+you should be able to write
+a program unless for you,
+program in ruby language is
+too difficult. At the end
+of your journey towards the
+ultimate program; you must
+be a part of a programming
+language. You will end if
+you != program
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/shinh/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2013/shinh/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1cd190db9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/shinh/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+This program is a meaningless poem.
+This does nothing for you.
+Almost everything in this code is junk,
+but you and program would confuse you a bit.
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/yhara/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2013/yhara/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c0adc2bfdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/yhara/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* Yutaka Hara
+ * yutaka.hara.gmail.com
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/yhara/entry.rb b/sample/trick2013/yhara/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3666f271fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/yhara/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+def _(&b)$><<->(x){x ? (String===x ?x.upcase:
+(Class===x ? x : x.class).name[$a?0:($a=5)]):
+" "}[ begin b[];rescue Exception;$!;end ] end
+
+_ { 1.tap }
+_ { method(:p).unbind }
+_ { eval "{ " }
+_ { Thread.current.join }
+_ { nil }
+_ { select }
+_ { ruby }
+_ { self.class }
+_ { Thread.current.group }
+_ { nil.to_h }
+_ { "\xFF".encode("big5") }
+_ { raise }
+_ { [0][1] }
+_ { Regexp.compile "*" }
+_ { RUBY_COPYRIGHT[32] }
+_ { binding }
+_ { :s.class.name[1] }
+_ { warn }
+_ { [a: :b][0] }
+_ { methods }
+_ { IO.class }
+_ { {}.fetch(0) }
+_ { open " " }
+_ { 1000000.chr }
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/yhara/remarks.en.markdown b/sample/trick2013/yhara/remarks.en.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bd821e882c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/yhara/remarks.en.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+### Remarks
+
+Just run it with no argument:
+
+ ruby entry.rb
+
+I confirmed the following implementations/platforms:
+
+* ruby 2.0.0p0 (2013-02-24 revision 39474) [x86\_64-darwin12.2.1]
+
+### Description
+
+It prints JUST ANOTHER RUBY HACKER
+
+### Internals
+
+This script uses characters in constants in Object class. It
+intentionally raises some exceptions. The second 'U' comes from
+RUBY\_COPYRIGHT, "Yukihiro Matsumoto".
+
+### Limitation
+
+This program does not work on JRuby because "return" does not raise an exception.
diff --git a/sample/trick2013/yhara/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2013/yhara/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..99cb4b557c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2013/yhara/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+### Remarks
+
+引数なしで普通に実行してください。
+
+ ruby entry.rb
+
+以下の実装・プラットフォームで動作確認しています。
+
+* ruby 2.0.0p0 (2013-02-24 revision 39474) [x86\_64-darwin12.2.1]
+
+### Description
+
+JUST ANOTHER RUBY HACKERと表示します。
+
+### Internals
+
+Objectクラスの定数から文字を拾っています。
+そのために、意図的に例外を起こしています。
+「U」が一つしか見つからなかったので、もう一個はRUBY\_COPYRIGHTの
+「Yukihiro Matsumoto」から取っています。
+
+### Limitation
+
+JRubyはreturnがエラーにならなくて、動きませんでした。
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/README.md b/sample/trick2015/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6cae824796
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+This directory contains the award-winning entries of
+the 2nd Transcendental Ruby Imbroglio Contest for rubyKaigi (TRICK 2015).
+
+THESE ARE BAD EXAMPLES! You must NOT use them as a sample code.
+
+* kinaba/entry.rb: "Best piphilology" - **Gold award**
+* ksk\_1/entry.rb: "Most unreadable ALU" - **Silver award**
+* monae/entry.rb: "Doubling amphisbaena award" - **Bronze award**
+* eregon/entry.rb: "Least general solver" - 4th prize
+* ksk\_2/entry.rb: "Most general solver" - 5th prize
+
+These files are licensed under MIT license.
+
+For the contest outline and other winning entries, see:
+
+https://github.com/tric/trick2015
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/eregon/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2015/eregon/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..68ca8cdfe0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/eregon/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* Benoit Daloze (eregon)
+ * eregontp@gmail.com
+ * cctld: be
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/eregon/entry.rb b/sample/trick2015/eregon/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..51d5c768b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/eregon/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+class String;def[]*a;$*<<a;b;end;end;
+_=0;z="C=Fiber;s=$*;a=*0..8;l=C.new{e
+xit},*a.product(a).select{|r,c|s[r][c
+]==0}."[1,9,_, _,_,8, _,_,5]+"map{|r,
+c|C.ne"[_,_,2, _,5,_, _,8,9]+"w{o=s[r
+][c];l"[8,_,6, 7,4,_, _,_,_]+"oop{(1.
+.9).map{|n|C.yield(s[r][c]=n)if a.non
+e?{|k|"[_,_,_, _,_,4, _,9,2]+"s[r][k]
+==n||s"[_,2,3, _,7,_, 8,1,_]+"[k][c]=
+=n||s["[5,6,_, 8,_,_, _,_,_]+"r-r%3+k
+%3][c-c%3+k/3]==n}};s[r][c]=o;C.yield
+}}},C."[_,_,_, _,2,7, 9,_,3]+"new{loo
+p{puts"[9,3,_, _,8,_, 1,_,_]+" s.map{
+|r|r*'"[2,_,_, 5,_,_, _,4,8]+" '}<<''
+;C.yield}};c=l[i=1];loop{c=l[i+=c.res
+ume ? 1:-1]}";eval z.tr ?\n,''
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/eregon/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2015/eregon/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a56f24da71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/eregon/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+### Remarks
+
+Just run it without arguments:
+
+ ruby entry.rb
+
+I confirmed the following implementations and platforms:
+
+* Linux:
+ * ruby 2.3.0dev (2015-10-30 trunk 52394) [x86\_64-linux]
+ * ruby 2.2.2p95 (2015-04-13 revision 50295) [x86\_64-linux]
+ * ruby 2.0.0p647 (2015-08-18) [x86\_64-linux]
+* Darwin:
+ * ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [x86\_64-darwin10.8.0]
+ * jruby 9.0.3.0 (2.2.2) 2015-10-21 633c9aa Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 25.11-b03 on 1.8.0\_11-b12 +jit [darwin-x86\_64]
+ * rubinius 2.2.6.n74 (2.1.0 94b3a9b4 2014-03-15 JI) [x86\_64-darwin12.5.0]
+
+### Description
+
+This program shows all solutions of any sudoku puzzle.
+
+The embedded sudoku puzzle can be changed at wish.
+
+Giving an empty puzzle (all `0` or `_`), the program will print every possible completed sudoku puzzle.
+We do not however make any time guarantee on such behavior.
+
+The program is rather small for the task: the solver is actually 302 characters long,
+assuming the sudoku puzzle is in a variable `s` and encoded as an array of rows of numbers.
+
+### Internals
+
+* The program implements backtracking and keeps state in a very elegant way.
+* The whole program never goes deeper than 9 stack frames,
+ but yet can backtrack up to 81 levels!
+* The main loop of a program is a dance between cells.
+ On one end is the solutions, on the other the program ends.
+* The program only uses *infinite* loops and no `break`.
+* The program interleaves the creation of the solver and the puzzle.
+* The program is easy to deobfuscate but finding how it works will be more challenging.
+* The last line contains a smiley.
+
+The author likes good numbers:
+
+ $ wc entry.rb
+ 15 42 600
+
+The inspiration for this entry comes from:
+
+* A newspaper sudoku with multiple solutions
+* An inspiring paper: `Revisiting Coroutines`
+
+Various tricks used for brevity:
+
+* The method defined is one of the fews which may contain neither parenthesis nor spaces.
+* The program uses the return value of Fiber.yield without arguments.
+* `String#b` is used as a very short `self`.
+
+Design issues:
+
+* Since `return`-ing from a Fiber is not allowed, the programs must `exit`.
+* The program reveals that the cartesian product operator is still too long: `a.product(a)` while it could be `a*a`.
+
+Note:
+
+* In the original code, the last cell was: `C.new{loop{yield s; C.yield}}`,
+ implementing some sort of "forwarding coroutine".
+
+### Limitation
+
+* The program does not want any *argument* with you and will quit quietly if you try some.
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/kinaba/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2015/kinaba/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..23d4448cf3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/kinaba/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+* kinaba
+ * twitter.com/kinaba
+ * kiki@kmonos.net
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/kinaba/entry.rb b/sample/trick2015/kinaba/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aa077dc240
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/kinaba/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+big, temp = Array 100000000**0x04e2
+srand big
+alias $curTerm $initTerm
+
+Numeric
+Interrupt
+
+big += big
+printout _pi_ finish if $never
+init ||= big
+$counter ||= 02
+
+private
+@mainloop
+while 0x00012345 >= $counter
+
+ Rational aprx = 3.141592r
+ numbase = 0o0000
+
+ @justonce
+ def increment
+ $initTerm ||= Integer srand * 0x00000002
+ srand $counter += 0x00000001
+
+ $noaction
+ Integer rand
+ $noaction
+ rand
+ rand
+ alias $line_cnt $.
+ end
+
+ @lets_just
+ @assume
+ diameter = 100000
+
+ @you
+ @then_have
+ permtr |= +3_14159
+
+ return if $nomeaning
+
+ @onlyuse
+ increment
+
+ beautiful computer action if $nothing
+ $sigmaTerm ||= init
+ $curTerm /= srand and init
+ pi, = Integer $sigmaTerm unless $nomean
+
+ iterator?
+ $counter += 1
+ atan real_one multiplied by__four unless
+ srand +big && $counter >> 0b1
+
+ Enumerable
+ Fixnum
+ Bignum
+ Math
+ Complex
+ Comparable
+ TrueClass
+ Dir
+ Encoding
+ Proc
+ Hash
+ Method
+ Enumerator
+ Exception
+ Fiber
+ Errno
+ FalseClass
+ Mutex
+ NilClass
+ IO
+ GC
+
+ num = numbase |= srand
+
+ ENV
+ Float
+ MatchData
+ Proc
+ TracePoint
+ KeyError
+ p or
+ FileTest
+ File
+ EOFError
+ p
+ p
+ p
+ Binding
+ Time
+ Class
+
+ $sigmaTerm += $curTerm
+ puts a HelloWorld if $nomean
+ SystemExit
+
+ !LoadError
+ 31i
+ 3.1415e0
+ Array 14 + 3
+ IndexError
+ Range
+ false
+ 55555
+ NameError
+
+ Object
+ @ori
+ @ent
+ RubyVM
+
+ pi += 3_3_1_3_8
+
+ @use
+ @lots_of
+ @keywords
+ begin
+ self
+ $noaction
+ not $important
+ nil
+ __FILE__.object_id
+ rescue
+ next
+ redo if __LINE__
+ defined? +$nomeaning
+ $noaction
+ $nomean
+ break $never
+ ensure
+ class PiCompute
+ end
+ end
+
+ This code cannot _ be executed with typical style unless true
+ $curTerm *= num
+end
+
+@ll_set
+@re_U_ok
+
+$Enjoy
+$Superb
+$TRICK15 and a number
+
+print pi
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/kinaba/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2015/kinaba/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6316c51fb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/kinaba/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+### Remarks
+
+Just run it with no argument:
+
+ $ ruby entry.rb
+
+I confirmed the following implementation/platform:
+
+- ruby 2.2.3p173 (2015-08-18 revision 51636) [x64-mingw32]
+
+
+### Description
+
+The program is a [Piphilology](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piphilology#Examples_in_English)
+suitable for Rubyists to memorize the digits of [Pi](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi).
+
+In English, the poems for memorizing Pi start with a word consisting of 3-letters,
+1-letter, 4-letters, 1-letter, 5-letters, ... and so on. 10-letter words are used for the
+digit `0`. In Ruby, the lengths of the lexical tokens tell you the number.
+
+ $ ruby -r ripper -e \
+ 'puts Ripper.tokenize(STDIN).grep(/\S/).map{|t|t.size%10}.join' < entry.rb
+ 31415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445923078164062862...
+
+The program also tells you the first 10000 digits of Pi, by running.
+
+ $ ruby entry.rb
+ 31415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751058209749445923078164062862...
+
+
+### Internals
+
+Random notes on what you might think interesting:
+
+- The 10000 digits output of Pi is seriously computed with no cheets. It is calculated
+ by the formula `Pi/2 = 1 + 1/3 + 1/3*2/5 + 1/3*2/5*3/7 + 1/3*2/5*3/7*4/9 + ...`.
+
+- Lexical tokens are not just space-separated units. For instance, `a*b + cdef` does
+ not represent [3,1,4]; rather it's [1,1,1,1,4]. The token length
+ burden imposes hard constraints on what we can write.
+
+- That said, Pi is [believed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_number) to contain
+ all digit sequences in it. If so, you can find any program inside Pi in theory.
+ In practice it isn't that easy particularly under the TRICK's 4096-char
+ limit rule. Suppose we want to embed `g += hij`. We have to find [1,2,3] from Pi.
+ Assuming uniform distribution, it occurs once in 1000 digits, which already consumes
+ 5000 chars in average to reach the point. We need some TRICK.
+
+ - `alias` of global variables was useful. It allows me to access the same value from
+ different token-length positions.
+
+ - `srand` was amazingly useful. Since it returns the "previous seed", the token-length
+ `5` essentially becomes a value-store that can be written without waiting for the
+ 1-letter token `=`.
+
+- Combination of these techniques leads to a carefully chosen 77-token Pi computation
+ program (quoted below), which is embeddable to the first 242 tokens of Pi.
+ Though the remaining 165 tokens are just no-op fillers, it's not so bad compared to
+ the 1000/3 = 333x blowup mentioned above.
+
+
+ big, temp = Array 100000000**0x04e2
+ srand big
+ alias $curTerm $initTerm
+ big += big
+ init ||= big
+ $counter ||= 02
+ while 0x00012345 >= $counter
+ numbase = 0x0000
+ $initTerm ||= Integer srand * 0x00000002
+ srand $counter += 0x00000001
+ $sigmaTerm ||= init
+ $curTerm /= srand
+ pi, = Integer $sigmaTerm
+ $counter += 1
+ srand +big && $counter >> 0b1
+ num = numbase |= srand
+ $sigmaTerm += $curTerm
+ pi += 3_3_1_3_8
+ $curTerm *= num
+ end
+ print pi
+
+- By the way, what's the blowup ratio of the final code, then?
+ It's 242/77, whose first three digits are, of course, 3.14.
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_1/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2015/ksk_1/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bd6d41f6c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_1/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* Keisuke Nakano
+ * ksk@github, ksknac@twitter
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_1/entry.rb b/sample/trick2015/ksk_1/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..64d3efd799
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_1/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+%%%while eval '_=%%r%%(.)...\1=%%=~[%%%%,,,,,%%%s ?=]*%%%%%%#"]*%%%%3x+1?%%'.% %%",%*p(_||=eval($**%%%))
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_1/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2015/ksk_1/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a0b8bbcdcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_1/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+### Remarks
+
+The program is run with a positive integer as an argument, e.g.,
+```shell
+ ruby entry.rb 27
+```
+It has been confirmed to be run on
+```
+ ruby 1.9.3p385 (2013-02-06 revision 39114) [x86_64-darwin11.4.2]
+ ruby 2.0.0p481 (2014-05-08 revision 45883) [universal.x86_64-darwin13]
+ ruby 2.2.3p173 (2015-08-18 revision 51636) [x86_64-linux]
+```
+
+
+### Description
+
+The program prints a Collatz sequence started with a given number,
+that is, it repeatedly outputs numbers obtained by applying the
+following Half-Or-Triple-Plus-One (HOTPO) process to the previous
+number:
+
+> If the number is even, divide it by two, otherwise, multiply it by three and add one.
+
+until the number becomes 1. Collatz conjectured that no matter from
+the process starts it always eventually terminates. This is still
+an open problem, hence the program may not terminate for some
+numbers. It is known that there is no such exception below 2<sup>60</sup>.
+
+
+### Internals
+
+The source code does not contain either conditional branch or arithmetic operation.
+The trick shall be revealed step by step.
+
+First, the code is obfuscated by using `%`-notations,
+`*`(String#join), `%`-formatting, restructuring, and so on.
+Here is an equivalent readable program:
+```ruby
+n = ARGV[0].to_i
+begin
+ # do nothing
+end while begin
+ puts n
+ n = (/(.)...\1=/ =~ eval('[",,,,,"'+ '",'*n + ' ?=].join#"].join("3x+1?")'))
+end
+```
+The line
+```ruby
+ n = (/(.)...\1=/ =~ eval('[",,,,,"'+ '",'*n + ' ?=].join#"].join("3x+1?")'))
+```
+performs the HOTPO process.
+The `eval` expression here returns a string as explained in detail later.
+Since *regex*`=~`*str* returns index of first match of *regex* in *str*,
+the regular expression `(.)...\1` must match the string
+at index `n/2` if `n` is even and
+at `3*n+1` if `n` is odd greater than 1.
+The match must fail in the case of `n = 1` so that it returns `nil`.
+
+The key of simulating the even-odd conditional branch on `n` in the
+HOTPO process is an `n`-length sequence of the incomplete fragments
+`",` where the double-quote `"` changes its role of opening/closing
+string literals alternately. If `n` is even, the string in the `eval`
+expression is evaluated as
+```ruby
+ => '[",,,,,"'+ '",' + '",' + '",' + ... + '",' + ' ?=].join#...'
+ => '[",,,,,"",",",...", ?=].join#...'
+```
+where the last double-quote `"` is closing hence the code after `#` is
+ignored as comments. Note that `"ab""cd"` in Ruby is equivalent to
+`"abcd"`. Therefore the `eval` expression is evaluated into
+```ruby
+ ",,,,,...,="
+```
+where the number of commas is `5+n/2`.
+As a result, the regular expression `(.)...\1=` matches `,,,,,=`
+at the end of string, that is, at index `5+n/2-5 = n/2`.
+
+If `n` is odd, the string in the `eval` expression is evaluated as
+```ruby
+ => '[",,,,,"'+ '",' + '",' + '",' + '",' + ... + '",' + ' ?=].join#"].join("3x+1?")'
+ => '[",,,,,"",",",",...,", ?=].join#"].join("3x+1?")'
+```
+where the last element in the array is `", ?=].join#"`. Threfore the
+`eval` expression is evaluated into
+```
+ ",,,,,,3x+1?,3x+1?,...,3x+1?, ?=].join#"
+```
+where the number of `,3x+1?` is `(n-1)/2`. As a result, the regular
+expression `(.)...\1=` matches `?, ?=` at the almost end of string,
+that is, at index `5+(n-1)/2*6-1 = 3n+1`, provided that the match
+fails in the case of `n = 1` because the symbol `?` occurs only once
+in the string.
+
+One may notice that the string `3x+1` in the code could be other
+four-character words. I chose it because the Collatz conjecture is
+also called the 3x+1 problem.
+
+
+### Variant
+
+The Collatz conjecture is equivalently stated as,
+
+> no matter from the HOTPO process starts, it always eventually
+ reaches the cycle of 4, 2, and 1
+
+instead of termination of the process at 1. This alternative
+statement makes the program simpler because we do not have to care the
+case of n = 1. It can be obtained by replacing the regular expression
+is simply `/=/` and removing a padding `",,,,,"`. The program no
+longer terminates, though.
+
+
+### Limitation
+
+The implementation requires to manipulate long strings even for some
+small starting numbers. For example, starting from 1,819, the number
+will reach up to 1,276,936 which causes SystemStackError on Ruby 1.9.3.
+The program works on Ruby 2.0.0 and 2.2.3, though.
+
+
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/abnormal.cnf b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/abnormal.cnf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..084303f041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/abnormal.cnf
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+c Example CNF format file
+c
+p cnf 4 3
+1 3 -4 0
+4 0 2
+-3
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bd6d41f6c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* Keisuke Nakano
+ * ksk@github, ksknac@twitter
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/entry.rb b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55b488e3a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+_='s %sSATISFIABLE';puts eval$<.read.gsub(/.*p.*?(\d+).*?$|\d+/m){$1?%w[?-* +'=-'=~/#{'(-?)'* }-*=(?=]*$1:$&>?0?"\\#$&$|":'$)(?='}+')/x?[_%p%i=0,[*$~].map{|x|x>?-?:v:eval(x+?1)*i-=1}*" "]:_%:UN'
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/quinn.cnf b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/quinn.cnf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..556a9b33f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/quinn.cnf
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+c quinn.cnf
+c
+p cnf 16 18
+ 1 2 0
+ -2 -4 0
+ 3 4 0
+ -4 -5 0
+ 5 -6 0
+ 6 -7 0
+ 6 7 0
+ 7 -16 0
+ 8 -9 0
+ -8 -14 0
+ 9 10 0
+ 9 -10 0
+-10 -11 0
+ 10 12 0
+ 11 12 0
+ 13 14 0
+ 14 -15 0
+ 15 16 0 \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..187a6804d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+### Remarks
+
+The program is run with a data file from the standard input, e.g.,
+```shell
+ ruby entry.rb < data
+```
+where ``<`` can be omitted. The data file must be in the DIMACS CNF
+format (see Description for detail). It has been confirmed to be run on
+```
+ ruby 1.9.3p385 (2013-02-06 revision 39114) [x86_64-darwin11.4.2]
+ ruby 2.0.0p481 (2014-05-08 revision 45883) [universal.x86_64-darwin13]
+ ruby 2.2.3p173 (2015-08-18 revision 51636) [x86_64-linux]
+```
+For particular inputs, the program works differently on these environments
+(see Limitation).
+
+
+### Description
+
+The program is a very small SAT solver with 194 bytes making use of a
+powerful feature of Regexp matching in Ruby. It receives a data file
+from the standard input in the DIMACS CNF that is a standard format
+for inputs of SAT solvers. For example, the text in the DIMACS CNF
+format,
+```
+c
+c This is a sample input file.
+c
+p cnf 3 5
+ 1 -2 3 0
+-1 2 0
+-2 -3 0
+ 1 2 -3 0
+ 1 3 0
+```
+corresponds to a propositional formula in conjunctive normal form,
+
+ (L1 &or; &not;L2 &or; L3) &and;
+ (&not;L1 &or; L2) &and;
+ (&not;L2 &or; &not;L3) &and;
+ (L1 &or; L2 &or; &not;L3) &and;
+ (L1 &or; L3).
+
+In the DIMACS CNF format, the lines starting with ``c`` are comments
+that are allowed only before the line ``p cnf ...``. The line ``p cnf
+3 5`` represents that the problem is given in conjunctive normal form
+with 3 variables (L1,L2,and L3) and 5 clauses. A clause is given by a
+sequence of the indices of positive literals and the negative indices
+of negative literals. Each clause is terminated by ``0``. For the
+input above, the program outputs
+```
+s SATISFIABLE
+v 1 2 -3
+```
+because the formula is satisfiable by L1=true, L2=true, and L3=false.
+If an unsatisfiable formula is given, the program should output
+```
+s UNSATISFIABLE
+```
+This specification is common in most exiting SAT solvers and required
+for entries of [SAT competition](http://www.satcompetition.org/).
+
+The program is very small with no other external libraries thanks to
+the wealth of string manipulations in Ruby. It is much smaller than
+existing small SAT solvers like [minisat](http://minisat.se/) and
+[picosat](http://fmv.jku.at/picosat/)!
+
+
+### Internals
+
+The basic idea of the program is a translation from DIMACS CNF format
+into Ruby. For example, the data file above is translated into a
+``Regexp`` matching expression equivalent to
+```ruby
+ '---=-' =~
+ /(-?)(-?)(-?)-*=(?=\1$|-\2$|\3$|$)(?=-\1$|\2$|$)(?=-\2$|-\3$|$)(?=\1$|\2$|-\3$|$)(?=\1$|\3$|$)(?=)/
+```
+that returns ``MatchData`` if the formula is satisfiable and otherwise
+returns ``nil``. The beginning of regular expression
+``(-?)(-?)(-?)-*=`` matches a string ``"---="`` so that each
+capturing pattern ``(-?)`` matches either ``"-"`` or `""`, which
+corresponds to an assignment of true or false, respectively, for a
+propositional variable. Each clause is translated into positive
+lookahead assertion like ``(?=\1$|-\2$|\3$|$)`` that matches
+``"-"`` only when ``\1`` holds ``"-"``, ``\2`` holds ``""``, or ``\3``
+holds ``"-"``. This exactly corresponds to the condition for
+L1&or;&not;L2&or;L3 to be true. The last case ``|$`` never matches
+``"-"`` but it is required for making the translation simple.
+The last meaningless positive lookahead assertion ``(?=)`` is added
+for a similar reason. This translation is based on
+[Abigail's idea](http://perl.plover.com/NPC/NPC-3SAT.html) where a
+3SAT formula is translated into a similar Perl regular expression.
+The differences are the submitted Ruby program translates directly
+from the DIMACS CNF format and tries to make the code shorter by using
+lookahead assertion which can also make matching more faster.
+
+Thanks to the ``x`` option for regular expression, the input above is
+simply translated into
+```ruby
+ ?-*3+'=-'=~/#{'(-?)'*3}-*=(?=
+ \1$| -\2$| \3$| $)(?=
+ -\1$| \2$| $)(?=
+ -\2$| -\3$| $)(?=
+ \1$| \2$| -\3$| $)(?=
+ \1$| \3$| $)(?=
+ )/x
+```
+which has a structure similar to the DIMACS CNF format.
+
+The part of formatting outputs in the program is obfuscated as an
+inevitable result of 'golfing' the original program
+```ruby
+ if ...the matching expression above... then
+ puts 's SATISFIABLE'
+ puts 'v '+$~[1..-1].map.with_index{|x,i|
+ if x == '-' then
+ i+1
+ else
+ ['-',i+1].join
+ end
+ }.join(' ')
+ else
+ puts 's UNSATISFIABLE'
+ end
+```
+In the satisfiable case, the MatchData ``$~`` obtained by the regular expression
+has the form of
+```
+ #<MatchData "---=" 1:"-" 2:"-" 3:"">
+```
+which should be translated into a string ``1 2 -3``. The golfed code simply
+does it by `eval(x+?1)*i-=1` where ``x`` is matched string ``"x"`` or ``""``
+and ``i`` be a negated index.
+
+
+### Data files
+
+The submission includes some input files in the DIMACS CNF format for
+testing the program.
+
+* [sample.cnf](sample.cnf) : an example shown above.
+
+* [unsat.cnf](unsat.cnf) : an example of an unsatisfiable formula.
+
+* [quinn.cnf](quinn.cnf) : an example from Quinn's text, 16 variables and 18 clauses
+ (available from [http://people.sc.fsu.edu/~jburkardt/data/cnf/cnf.html])
+
+* [abnormal.cnf](abnormal.cnf) : an example from [the unofficial manual of the DIMACS challenge](http://www.domagoj-babic.com/uploads/ResearchProjects/Spear/dimacs-cnf.pdf)
+ where a single clause may be on multiple lines.
+
+* [uf20-01.cnf](uf20-01.cnf) : an example, with 20 variables and 91 clauses, from [SATLIB benchmark suite](http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~hoos/SATLIB/benchm.html). The last two lines are removed from the original because they are illegal in the DIMACS CNF format (all examples in 'Uniform Random-3-SAT' of the linked page need this modification).
+
+
+### Limitation
+
+The program may not work when the number of variables exceeds 99
+because ``\nnn`` in regular expression with number ``nnn`` does not
+always represent backreference but octal notation of characters. For
+example,
+```ruby
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\502/=~"x"*999+":x"
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\661/=~"x"*999+":x"
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\775/=~"x"*999+":x"
+```
+fail due to the syntax error (invalid escape), while
+```ruby
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\508/=~"x"*999+":x"
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\691/=~"x"*999+":x"
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\785/=~"x"*999+":x"
+```
+succeed (to return 0) because 508, 691, and 785 are not in octal notation.
+Since Ruby 1.9.3 incorrectly returns ``nil`` instead of terminating
+with the error for
+```ruby
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\201/=~"x"*999+":x"
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\325/=~"x"*999+":x"
+```
+the present SAT solver may unexpectedly return "UNSATISFIABLE" even
+for satisfiable inputs. This happens when the number is in octal
+notation starting with either 2 or 3.
+
+In the case of the number starting with 1, the code like the above
+does work on all versions of Ruby I tried. For example,
+```ruby
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\101/=~"x"*999+":x"
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\177/=~"x"*999+":x"
+```
+succeed (to return 0). Interestingly,
+```ruby
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\101/=~"x"*999+":\101"
+ /#{"(x)"*999}:\177/=~"x"*999+":\177"
+```
+return ``nil``, while
+```ruby
+ /:\101/=~":\101"
+ /:\177/=~":\177"
+```
+succeed to return 0. The meaning of ``\1nn`` in regular expression
+seems to depend on the existence of capturing expressions.
+
+In spite of these Ruby's behaviors, we have a good news! The present
+SAT solver does not suffer from the issues because the program cannot
+return solutions in practical time for inputs with variables more than
+40.
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/sample.cnf b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/sample.cnf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..295f81c942
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/sample.cnf
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+c
+c This is a sample input file.
+c
+p cnf 3 5
+ 1 -2 3 0
+-1 2 0
+-2 -3 0
+ 1 2 -3 0
+ 1 3 0
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/uf20-01.cnf b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/uf20-01.cnf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d9503c451
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/uf20-01.cnf
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+c This Formular is generated by mcnf
+c
+c horn? no
+c forced? no
+c mixed sat? no
+c clause length = 3
+c
+p cnf 20 91
+ 4 -18 19 0
+3 18 -5 0
+-5 -8 -15 0
+-20 7 -16 0
+10 -13 -7 0
+-12 -9 17 0
+17 19 5 0
+-16 9 15 0
+11 -5 -14 0
+18 -10 13 0
+-3 11 12 0
+-6 -17 -8 0
+-18 14 1 0
+-19 -15 10 0
+12 18 -19 0
+-8 4 7 0
+-8 -9 4 0
+7 17 -15 0
+12 -7 -14 0
+-10 -11 8 0
+2 -15 -11 0
+9 6 1 0
+-11 20 -17 0
+9 -15 13 0
+12 -7 -17 0
+-18 -2 20 0
+20 12 4 0
+19 11 14 0
+-16 18 -4 0
+-1 -17 -19 0
+-13 15 10 0
+-12 -14 -13 0
+12 -14 -7 0
+-7 16 10 0
+6 10 7 0
+20 14 -16 0
+-19 17 11 0
+-7 1 -20 0
+-5 12 15 0
+-4 -9 -13 0
+12 -11 -7 0
+-5 19 -8 0
+1 16 17 0
+20 -14 -15 0
+13 -4 10 0
+14 7 10 0
+-5 9 20 0
+10 1 -19 0
+-16 -15 -1 0
+16 3 -11 0
+-15 -10 4 0
+4 -15 -3 0
+-10 -16 11 0
+-8 12 -5 0
+14 -6 12 0
+1 6 11 0
+-13 -5 -1 0
+-7 -2 12 0
+1 -20 19 0
+-2 -13 -8 0
+15 18 4 0
+-11 14 9 0
+-6 -15 -2 0
+5 -12 -15 0
+-6 17 5 0
+-13 5 -19 0
+20 -1 14 0
+9 -17 15 0
+-5 19 -18 0
+-12 8 -10 0
+-18 14 -4 0
+15 -9 13 0
+9 -5 -1 0
+10 -19 -14 0
+20 9 4 0
+-9 -2 19 0
+-5 13 -17 0
+2 -10 -18 0
+-18 3 11 0
+7 -9 17 0
+-15 -6 -3 0
+-2 3 -13 0
+12 3 -2 0
+-2 -3 17 0
+20 -15 -16 0
+-5 -17 -19 0
+-20 -18 11 0
+-9 1 -5 0
+-19 9 17 0
+12 -2 17 0
+4 -16 -5 0
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/unsat.cnf b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/unsat.cnf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7283933a9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/ksk_2/unsat.cnf
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+c
+c This is a sample input file.
+c (unsatisfiable)
+c
+p cnf 3 5
+1 -2 3 0
+-1 2 0
+-2 -3 0
+1 2 -3 0
+1 3 0
+-1 -2 3 0
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/monae/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2015/monae/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..58d63b16ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/monae/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+monae (@monae, jp)
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/monae/entry.rb b/sample/trick2015/monae/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6961df21cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/monae/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+ ;; ;; ;; ;;
+ ;; ;; ;; ;;
+ ;;eval$s =%q[i=1#
+ eval(%q[ xxxxxxxx
+ xx xxxx xx xx xxxx xx
+ xx xxxx xx xx xxxx xx
+ xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
+ xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
+ xx xx xxxxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxx
+ j, t, p=0,[?;]," ev al$s=%qx
+[#$s]".split*"";i,j,t=i-j,i+j,(x
+ [b=?\s]*j.abs+t).map{|s|r=t.shix
+ft ||b;r.gsub!(?;){p.slice!0}if $x
+ f| |=p>p=p.center(i*i+j*j,?;);r ,x
+ s=[s,r]if(i*j<0);(b*i.abs+s).ljx
+ ust(r.size).gsub(b){r[$`.size]|x
+ |b}}unti l$ f;puts(t)# xx xx
+ xxxxxxxx xx xxxxxxxxxx xx xx
+xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
+ xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
+xx xxxx xx xx xxxx xx
+ xx xxxx xx xx xxxx xx
+ xxxxxxxx x].gsub\
+ /x.*|\s/ ,"")#];;
+ ;; ;; ;; ;;
+ ;; ;; ;; ;;
diff --git a/sample/trick2015/monae/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2015/monae/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..48be61bd12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2015/monae/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+
+# How to run
+
+```
+ruby entry.rb
+ruby entry.rb | ruby
+ruby entry.rb | ruby | ruby
+ruby entry.rb | ruby | ruby | ruby
+...
+```
+
+Confirmed on the following environments:
+- ruby 2.2.3p173 (2015-08-18 revision 51636) [x86_64-darwin14]
+- ruby 2.0.0p353 (2013-11-22) [i386-mingw32]
+
+# Description
+
+A simple quine which prints itself twice
+on a slightly complex base.
+
+> geminum caput amphisbaenae, hoc est et a cauda,
+> tamquam parum esset uno ore fundi venenum.
+> aliis squamas esse, aliis picturas, omnibus exitiale virus.
+>
+> &mdash; <cite>GAIUS PLINIUS SECUNDUS, Naturalis Historia 8.85.1</cite>
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d0df0b379d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* kinaba
+ * twitter.com/kinaba
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/entry.rb b/sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb8284d5ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+alias BEGIN for unless def class
+super true or return defined? next
+break while begin undef do end
+rescue then retry else undef module
+nil ensure case if yield __LINE__
+self and redo elsif not __FILE__
+alias END in end when __ENCODING__
+end until false end
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d0b9fdffde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/01-kinaba/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+### Remarks
+
+Just run it with no argument:
+
+ ruby entry.rb
+
+(Anyway it is just a no-op program. The above command only verifies
+that entry.rb is a valid Ruby program.)
+
+I confirmed the following implementations/platforms:
+
+* ruby 2.5.0p0 (2017-12-25 revision 61468) [x64-mingw32]
+
+### Description
+
+First, look at
+
+https://docs.ruby-lang.org/ja/latest/doc/spec=2flexical.html#reserved
+
+and then, look at entry.rb.
+
+The source code of entry.rb consists only of reserved words of Ruby,
+and all the reserved words are used in the code, in a way that the code
+forms a valid Ruby program. No compile error, no warning, or no runtime error.
+
+
+### Internals
+
+Difficult (and interesting) points of the theme are:
+
+* Since many of the reserved words define program structures, we cannot
+ use them independently. For instance, `retry` must be inside `rescue`,
+ or `break`/`next`/`redo` must be inside a looping construct.
+ Or, jump-out statements cannot occur at a position that requires a
+ value; `if return then true end` is a "void value expression" syntax error.
+* Inserting newlines for each 6 word (to match with the spec html) is also
+ an interesting challenge, since Ruby is sensitive to newlines.
+
+Tricks used in the code are:
+
+* def/alias/undef can take even reserved words as parameters.
+ That is, `def class ... end` defines a method named `class`.
+ The feature is crucial since otherwise `BEGIN` etc inevitably
+ introduces non-reserved tokens (like `{}`).
+* `defined?` can take some reserved words too (which I didn't know
+ until trying to write this program.)
+* "void value expression" can be avoided by using `or` or `and`.
+ `if begin return end then true end` is a syntax error, but
+ `if begin false or return end then true end` is not.
+
+
+### Limitation
+
+Sad to say that it's not a "perfect pangram".
+It uses 'alias' and 'undef' twice, and 'end' 4 times.
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/02-mame/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2018/02-mame/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0e420fdf5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/02-mame/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* Yusuke Endoh
+ * mame@ruby-lang.org
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/02-mame/entry.rb b/sample/trick2018/02-mame/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cc4ef9cbc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/02-mame/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+'';eval(r=%q(->z{r="'';eval(r=\
+%q(#{r}))[%q`#{z}`]";i=-040;30.
+times{|n|(15+n%2*15-n/2).times{
+r<<r[i+=(1.-n&2)*(32-n%2*31)]}}
+i=r[524,0]=?\0;eval(r[479..-1])
+c['"']}))[%q`GFEDCBA"+"[e\"'"'t
+kE*;;\";" TRICK2018 ";tb,;{{r
+2E0$ob[us@*0)[90,336])_#i\n}s#i
+0H}>["t]];};o[1,?\n*8];ex"-}eac
+1Hl<1[-1]*2*t=n%2];o[14-n,0)mvk
+8M$<4,?\n];15.times{|n|;o[35ie2
+!Pss.slice!(0,1)+x;sleep(0.0t;0
+'W=%q"<<95<<$s<<95;o=->n,x{n.'1
+;@[2]}|\e../,%@s="'%trick2018!8
+eval$s=%q_eval($s.gsub!(/#{%@`]
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/02-mame/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2018/02-mame/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..88b32c205a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/02-mame/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+This program quines with animation.
+
+```
+$ ruby entry.rb
+```
+
+Of course, the output is executable.
+
+```
+$ ruby entry.rb > output
+$ ruby output
+```
+
+Note, we don't cheat. This program uses escape sequences just for moving the cursor. It doesn't use attribution change nor overwrite to hide any code.
+
+The program is crafted so that it works in two ways; it works as a normal program text, and, it also works when it is rearranged in a spiral order. Some parts of the code are actually overlapped.
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/Gemfile b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/Gemfile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a24ff779dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/Gemfile
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+gem 'chunky_png'
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/Gemfile.lock b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/Gemfile.lock
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..467f5c3495
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/Gemfile.lock
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+GEM
+ remote: https://rubygems.org/
+ specs:
+ chunky_png (1.3.8)
+
+PLATFORMS
+ ruby
+
+DEPENDENCIES
+ chunky_png
+
+BUNDLED WITH
+ 1.16.1
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..26ebe24da6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* Tomoya Ishida (tompng)
+ * tomoyapenguin@gmail.com
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/entry.rb b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..26416c7019
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+X=[];class String def-@;replace ?-+self end;def-a;X.reject!{|x|x.
+__id__==__id__};a.replace(self+?-+a) end end;at_exit{eval C=(Zlib
+.inflate((X*?-).tr(?-,'').tr('q-z','0-9').to_i(26).digits(0x100).
+pack'C*'))};def method_missing n;(X<<n.to_s)[-1]end;require'zlib'
+fzygtoxyzgntmdmuwvfoffbpmvzojpkhczvjvjdbtscnldwbdoprackddovivvmkz
+ponzmosvtjciwkgaslscxxxwudeesmmqpfhislxuxnnypulxstzgobyaekqqhbjcg
+mvko------------ddkeys----eivhnccaqyiw---bzyccmt-----------ymtnge
+jwhi--------------pjxf------mdarbtumnv---qasda--------------gmwdt
+wrtk---qtpzgnce----fsl-------fkgzgtbpp---gwnm----pxkpqkdiw---owga
+momz---yjjvpnvar---zeo---v-----duvalwu---nsqt---waofemwakivnyqkjd
+fzag---uhvusmkl----kzb---rhc----iutzjr---mqlh---ayijpwativpweaato
+xexs--------------rvgv---pjdz-----lkkg---uiaw---lovitupw-----fwmn
+kfru------------jvjpgv---jskycf----pal---gbuf---hfdnywog-----iuca
+pntn---apmkqroeuzwuwkw---gqnmgof-----b---hlpl---vkkyhfyrqfr--jwrl
+kmdb---dhspujhmtgrkccu---uonfummdt-------rqfw----bpiactehwp--fncq
+yzvz---gdaxebplhfndran---ytfmviryeh------hqwkl---------------nced
+bibu---fnkdthgldhkxxjg---rwnmpudhbqin----gucoyki------------hfura
+cqdgqpyzqfzknvdjoxxhpjulwwyebtocxdrvklbuviwwcatlmdosxfvwntzbijguy
+iglrvvzlxerflupxvsyujfacuwhrvmnecgtewtqkhtdggcltejiyqcluclkycwvzg
+vvxfysvttfbeglvrlngntdngzyhqrmltazwdydxrsvjploembhgxdvfmmhepbschm
+brn--iqrcdb--evv----tqp------lg--uein-wzut--mr------wkh------foqz
+zsf--srjnjp--ampb--pfio--hgtekx--rrr---fwd--jn--xqkezcz--vsb--nya
+khrc--evlr--oioxs--mqce--bqfmag--bwz---xda--qw--jnuzelr--qzi--itx
+mdxd--duso--wxbot--nmon--ugnbdpc--a--c--e--hlg--twxndre--tby--rhg
+evhbn--zb--dtxmiz--dpia------vie--h--i--t--shh------kfn------owna
+ealmt--kb--scxdjy--smvl--dqmgebk--t--s--t--gfd--updcbnc--rh--dwwp
+dvpnxb----wpljjdy--kolc--qflyleok---xkv---usbj--jhrawbn--ewx--bgf
+eaqwrw----ejwxhet--dice--eoczconm---urz---rqyp--hovvvfc--bskj--el
+aocjcts--jtumwxm----mgy------xpaoq-jtwqr-aipay------dhy--iync--hk
+sckddmvuvvuhhqstumaykvczaaujrumqbbqsdvdycplyrlkkojlxnkrhbbrmnjxyf
+cdtcmpfmjvthwkpzucbblttgumomlxnxwjeypfeagaukfzeokzxjebkpigcvlqnso
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/output.txt b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/output.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ed9a4079cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/output.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+undef p;X=[];class String def-@;replace ?-+dup end;def-a;X.reject!{|x|x.__id__==__id__};a.replace(self+?-+a) end end;at_exit{eval C=
+(Zlib.inflate (X*?-).tr(?-,'').tr('q-z','0-9').to_i(26).digits(256).pack'C*')};def method_missing n;(X<<n.to_s)[-1]end;require'zlib'
+gmlztzdculbtzgtjfetuh---k--htf----d-----------------------------------------------------g-b-----s--t-g--------jmuwescmgchftikfjafccs
+ivchcveidpvxdabnvwyga-f--v-------xf----------------------------------------------------q-v---l-------q---------liiNeawriayymwooxgxqw
+rfosepqsmojseyezmwbhi--------------ew--------------------------------------------------m---k-r-----------vwu--hiotltdmczwyjmlvbyfqwq
+uvvykqdjednoqgtcmtfbzs---------f----o--------------------------------------------------t--a------m----x---f-----dldzsakyofetfozfpmrq
+geusutariiiNiulkjbwlm-----d------------------------------------------------------------j---------o---------x--j-uitzrgwpupwhvendhyno
+uubvnssiywkklwwdufhhi-rw----k---v-------------------------------------------------------sty-----yg---l---c-v----wkffpskpumolqmkeryzg
+zrxdaiposwybbzgxdnegh-----g-----ma--n---------------------------------------------------------j----n--b-n-------yqavmscswdogpcgopygt
+axiqfswlhzeamvymdnteo---q-q-w--------------------------fhrmj-----------------hkou-----------f-----d----u-o------evcuxxegekfgivzzujan
+nslioftsvqvtkeigvfgwr-------------lyco-----------------igyvg-----------------okuk---------m--b-u--d--y------s---dadjrlykfhtermzfyktu
+btoxzfpPicxxfligbivvf--------h----yrat---------------------------------------vjwd---------------------d-ki--o--tyqosehopkwttigwwfskp
+komzvnyrvkjcjwbmdwdkp----------vxphiNdtawn--xms-saketo--jnld----ezulntdaz----nzna-----vhjwt------h----x--x--o--saxxsrkgktqotaluylbkk
+sclegratyaarmgmepheml----------hwgglhlrfcx--znvmpfsgjx-onhju---gtxsmzqprlt---mjzy---frhdk-------------v---mj----dzjujmbgldfwoybgicwu
+tfhgnhlzxlwtdtkgzlaca-------------gmex------arlm--------rvmh-ajtgf-----pqal--wcux-zatyi-------------------------xnluwybcugjclmablshn
+tnjohqtqzivgmyutrssil-------------lcwq------jrf--------gcaii-maie------------vvnfjfqwo--------------------------filivosyhkxcvuwdibwj
+tyxjiopiFqypvwdzoatuq-------------tdln------cnx---------ffuf-ajvq------------tyyypglpzmj------------------------vtqzwewqdsijrbymvpwn
+niNffphoehukpvvmzvhyd-------------ahqd------nfr---------jeqk--toap-----mxhyg-tedv---otrwy-----------------------mjxnrktackwxwiajdnuc
+kkxhuwbvibpvgvcampadi-------------ebmencqz--obf--------wfprz---qmrotkijiqv---ggfp-----hlzw----------------------kastwdpxiyftmypuxbtu
+xetudmwzpomktgnjkcsyc---------------fwpdx---xb----j-----se-k------tllakc-----gjoo-------we------mic---lktk------ubtnrxvrjzuqlrfrsnmf
+okdvfvcdbdqkckjialskk---------------------------v---u-------l----------------------------------z--q--qfg--------aaliNbxbjjpxebboneye
+kcbkjmdclwnfawtfnwkeq----------------------------------j---y-------------------------------a---jmbyo-sgef--gf---extljbozuoofgyvsilct
+xzoqmsqgzjxxpjqwkjkdd------------------------o--------m-------f---------------------------------n--de-ajz-rzv---fhnpbkrwdxoozpxeaxaf
+mbcwxuiqdwcmadheiykaa-----------------------q-f------l---i---------------------------------r----zf---k--y---fi--dcnycheytylcgnioauee
+yekiNacriqoevtdjerqbp----------------------------w---yy-----my----------------------------ko--mnbpskr--c-----j--ozyqpbfovhbhyoprzgqr
+czwtuopxkdbphocfawvbk--------------------------q-s----j--b---------------------------------hd-xsb----bfiNp--w---fmwuvfambdqvxtzldwmh
+xysnyrseydlkjcwfbsjnr-------------------------d-d-------------------------------------------f-enpss---qllpwr----almsdidvjwoigvldfqoa
+lrpbixjpofxocxlflscpo------------------------------q-fyu--z-------------------------------------kfd-z---n-------bqxurujnxzurrdgcojks
+jetyfdkcekckxbyosbfws-------------wdfhgwuvejjmf-----sxjubpvgcsl-------tnmixpv---------eurabjsdvstfv-------------qcyiqhonwoyixqeonfvp
+mopPhywsozohitutgmmrb------------zxwtxe--riedeo---mspgpnv--pimlh------jhtzajk--------qqovvq---ldbrh-------------xtooxpayonpcvvtmvpra
+vvuyiunpoeagdzqjecsub------------klrw------snrc---rrct------aajom--------nsyk--------peea-------azq-------------iNjefdkfhnagjicqwmsm
+mbwwbfgehhbdmvvlflmee---------------------hkejn---jtbo-------jdtje-------jcei---------afyz-----smtc-------------kksvfjyuaqtohxiohhlz
+dvfmfrzcmnsfruhqgjuxz------------------dfxdnlk----kkra-------xmmtf-------jwkw----------rdoozxtcho---------------bbwwferxwnnmdzcniicv
+mfneisdlyeqwynldjgonj----------------jgrjvc-------uxga-------ghnpr-------sers--------scbknx----gmjo-------------moedtnlbflhtlkjibrqk
+gobwqshnpbdcpjmjaeczr--------------iscsxs---------zfpo-------hhfwy-------qbba-------vhlxc-------ntod------------ndwzdomaptumzejiwqbn
+snucynymvfpnadyqkzfcv-------------ggze------------kuvfs-----zuhod--------mylo-------jhwyp-----z-pywd------------dqfmpnevmtqcikbrilto
+aotyxkipebdkassogpcbl-----------wgackesmvvsrihhd---orzndjndlzpb----------eobf-------kkayixzyotqfafa-w-----------mjjxoomwdglwvccozzut
+rthesuszfwycsqqrtxlot-----------ejcqlhriilqbtrys------lwbkzmvp-----------zzwm-------l--qijwfllndzb-ik-----------mmokqomjepdcotnsiNig
+nloryyoswwdmefywnnuhph------------------------------------------------------r--r-nd-----h--x--------------------hlgzeqqslwxgtjgghquf
+nssngjtiudsrvfuxjzclhjhj----------------------------------------------------------t----------------k-f-mp-------obhyehqebtpjbkeepqzt
+ezogzsimfynqmkteaipejo-g-yser-----------------------------------------------e------h-------------i---y----------qpgcqnltivmmsximbbsy
+wtjjolwyoselcumgklqwpldkl-ulm-m---------------------------------------------------------------q---u-f--l--------buixfiitufktsqdtnrei
+tgrtitcewseetlpeuuujb-osdokjozc------------------------------------------n---d-----f--------g--------q--g-------jyyqtezuzmcxgpcwuwfx
+dpPayqmzxrwhbswwalygfurtkruw-u-k---------------------------------------------d---h------i----------c----i-------ulowcddvjbxthqlxjzbe
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fe9eec5989
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+### Remarks
+
+Bundle install
+ this program depends on `gem chunky_png`
+
+Run it with the following command:
+ bundle exec ruby entry.rb trick.png
+ bundle exec ruby entry.rb [other png file]
+
+I confirmed the following implementations/platforms:
+
+* ruby 2.5.0p0 (2017-12-25 revision 61468) [x86_64-darwin16]
+* ruby 2.4.0p0 (2016-12-24 revision 57164) [x86_64-darwin16]
+
+### Description
+
+This program is a png image viewer.
+The output is an asciiart of the given png file,
+and it is also a source code of the png viewer itself.
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/trick.png b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/trick.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d4bb0bd7c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/03-tompng/trick.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/04-colin/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2018/04-colin/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a846d12535
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/04-colin/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* Colin Fulton
+ * justcolin@gmail.com
+ * cctld: us
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/04-colin/entry.rb b/sample/trick2018/04-colin/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..442a8ea3a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/04-colin/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# Copyright 2018. Available for use under the terms of the MIT License.
+$🚀=0;def 🤔 🏷,🤔=0,&b;puts ' '*$🚀+(🤔 ?"":"🚫 ")+🏷;$🚀+=4;b&.[];$🚀-=4;end
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/04-colin/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2018/04-colin/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5f4f1a8dfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/04-colin/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+### Remarks
+
+Create a Ruby file that requires entry.rb with a series of test in it the run the file using ruby:
+
+```
+ruby name_of_test_file.rb
+```
+
+To create a test, call 🤔 with two arguments. The first is a string describing what this tests, the second argument is the test assertion. If the assertion is truthy, the test passes. If the assertion is falsy, the test fails.
+
+```
+string_1 = "Hello world!"
+string_2 = "This is not the same!"
+
+🤔 "The two strings are equal",
+ string_1 == string_2
+```
+
+To create a group of tests under a label, call 🤔 with a string describing the group and a block containing the tests in that group.
+
+```
+🤔 "This is a group of tests" do
+ # Add other groups and/or tests here.
+end
+```
+
+Here is an example:
+
+```
+require './entry'
+
+🤔 "Math" do
+ 🤔 "Addition" do
+ 🤔 "One plus one equals two.",
+ 1+1 == 2
+ 🤔 "One plus one equals eleven. (This should fail.)",
+ 1+1 == 11
+ end
+
+ 🤔 "Subtraction" do
+ 🤔 "One minus one equals zero.",
+ 1-1 == 0
+ 🤔 "Ten minus one equal nine.",
+ 10-1 == 9
+ end
+end
+```
+
+It has been tested with the following Ruby versions:
+
+* ruby 2.5.1p57 (2018-03-29 revision 63029) [x86_64-darwin17]
+* ruby 2.3.0p0 (2015-12-25 revision 53290) [x86_64-darwin15]
+* If you replace `b&.[]` with `b&&b[]` it will work with ruby 2.0.0 as well, but it will be one character longer.
+
+
+### Description
+
+The goal was to create a testing library where the test files looked good and the output looked good in as few characters as possible. The result is 68 characters and has one method to handle everything.
+
+### Limitation
+
+Your terminal program must support Unicode characters for the test output to look correct. If your terminal does not support Unicode, simply replace the 🚫 in the code with whatever character you want to prefix failing tests.
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/authors.markdown b/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/authors.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..26ebe24da6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/authors.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* Tomoya Ishida (tompng)
+ * tomoyapenguin@gmail.com
+ * cctld: jp
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/entry.rb b/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/entry.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..31522b6de2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/entry.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+ X=[];def self.method_missing n;n.to_s.chars;end
+ l=[];def l.-a;X<<a=[nil,*a];a;end;def l.+a;self-a;end
+ class Array;def-@;[]-self;end;def-a;replace [*self,nil,*a
+ ]end;alias +@ -@;alias + -;end;def gen3d f;yield;b=['solid obj'];w,
+ h=X[0].size,X.size;X<<[];a=->r,z,dr,dz{;r-=w/2.0;z*=2;r2,z2=r+dr,z+dz*2;if r>0||r2>
+ 0;r=[0,r].max;r2=[0,r2].max;16.times{|i|m=Math;p=m::PI/8;;c,s=m.cos(t=i*p),m.sin(t)
+ c2,s2=m.cos(t=(i+1)*p),m.sin(t);t-=p/2;[[0,1,2],[0,2,3]].map{|a|b.push [:facet,'n'+
+ + 'ormal',dz*m.cos(t),dz*m.sin(t),-dr]*' ','outer loop',a.map{|i|'v'+
+ ++ "ertex #{[[r*c,r*s,z],[r*c2,r*s2,z],[r2*c2,r2*s2,z2],[r2*
+ +c, r2*s,z2]][i]*' '}"},:endloop,:endfacet}}end};(0...h).
+ map{| y|w.times{|x|[X[y-1][x]||a[x,y,1,0],X[y+1][x]||
+ a[x+1,y+
+ 1,-1,0],X[
+ y][x-+1]||a[
+ x,y+1,0,-1],X[y
+ ][x++1]||a[x+1,y,
+ 0,1]]if X[y][x]}}
+ s=[b,'end'+b[0]]*
+ $/;File.write(f,
+ s);X.replace(
+ []);end
+
+gen3d 'wine_glass.stl' do
+ l--ww------------------ww--l
+ l--ww------------------ww--l
+ l--ww++++++++++++++++++ww--l
+ l--ww++++++++++++++++++ww--l
+ l--ww++++++++++++++++++ww--l
+ l--ww++++++++++++++++++ww--l
+ l---ww++++++++++++++++ww---l
+ l----www++++++++++++www----l
+ l------www++++++++www------l
+ l--------wwwwwwwwww--------l
+ l-----------wwww-----------l
+ l------------ww------------l
+ l------------ww------------l
+ l------------ww------------l
+ l-----------wwww-----------l
+ l---------wwwwwwww---------l
+ l----wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww----l
+end
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/preview_of_output.png b/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/preview_of_output.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..db511ee2f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/preview_of_output.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/remarks.markdown b/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/remarks.markdown
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b4e5708a43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/05-tompng/remarks.markdown
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+### Remarks
+
+Just run it with no argument:
+
+ ruby entry.rb
+
+I confirmed the following implementations/platforms:
+
+* ruby 2.5.0p0 (2017-12-25 revision 61468) [x86_64-darwin16]
+* ruby 2.4.0p0 (2016-12-24 revision 57164) [x86_64-darwin16]
+* ruby 2.3.1p112 (2016-04-26 revision 54768) [x86_64-darwin16]
+
+### Description
+
+This program will generate `wine_glass.stl`, a 3D data file(STL format) of a wine glass.
+You can change the shape by modifying the DSL part.
+For sake cup:
+```ruby
+gen3d 'ochoko.stl' do
+ l------------------------l
+ l-ww------------------ww-l
+ l-ww------------------ww-l
+ l-ww++++++++++++++++++ww-l
+ l-ww++++++++++++++++++ww-l
+ l--ww++++++++++++++++ww--l
+ l---wwww++++++++++wwww---l
+ l----wwwwwwwwwwwwwwww----l
+ l----www----------www----l
+end
+```
+`+` and `-` are the same meaning(just for appearance)
diff --git a/sample/trick2018/README.md b/sample/trick2018/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..345500b00a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/trick2018/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+This directory contains the award-winning entries of
+the 3rd Transcendental Ruby Imbroglio Contest for rubyKaigi (TRICK 2018).
+
+THESE ARE BAD EXAMPLES! You must NOT use them as a sample code.
+
+* 01-kinaba/entry.rb: "Most reserved" - **Gold award**
+* 02-mame/entry.rb: "Best spiral" - **Silver award**
+* 03-tompng/entry.rb: "Best png viewer" - **Bronze award**
+* 04-colin/entry.rb: "Best one-liner" - 4th prize
+* 05-tompng/entry.rb: "Most three-dimensional" - 5th prize
+
+These files are licensed under MIT license.
+
+For the contest outline and other winning entries, see:
+
+https://github.com/tric/trick2018
diff --git a/sample/trojan.rb b/sample/trojan.rb
index 3a35ac21c2..cea0dae098 100644
--- a/sample/trojan.rb
+++ b/sample/trojan.rb
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ path = ENV['PATH'].split(File::PATH_SEPARATOR)
for dir in path
if File.directory?(dir)
for f in d = Dir.open(dir)
- fpath = File.join(dir, f)
+ fpath = File.join(dir, f)
if File.file?(fpath) && (File.stat(fpath).mode & 022) != 0
- printf("file %s is writable from other users\n", fpath)
+ printf("file %s is writable from other users\n", fpath)
end
end
d.close
diff --git a/sample/tsvr.rb b/sample/tsvr.rb
index 52cdd32dce..2fa6c87ef9 100644
--- a/sample/tsvr.rb
+++ b/sample/tsvr.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
require "socket"
-gs = TCPserver.open(0)
+gs = TCPServer.open(0)
addr = gs.addr
addr.shift
printf("server is on %s\n", addr.join(":"))
diff --git a/sample/weakref.rb b/sample/weakref.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b9f38f954f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sample/weakref.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+require 'weakref'
+
+foo = Object.new
+p foo.to_s # original's class
+foo = WeakRef.new(foo)
+p foo.to_s # should be same class
+ObjectSpace.garbage_collect
+ObjectSpace.garbage_collect
+p foo.to_s # should raise exception (recycled)