diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ruby_1_9_3/lib/time.rb')
-rw-r--r-- | ruby_1_9_3/lib/time.rb | 541 |
1 files changed, 541 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ruby_1_9_3/lib/time.rb b/ruby_1_9_3/lib/time.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1663af8e76 --- /dev/null +++ b/ruby_1_9_3/lib/time.rb @@ -0,0 +1,541 @@ + +# +# == Introduction +# +# This library extends the Time class: +# * conversion between date string and time object. +# * date-time defined by RFC 2822 +# * HTTP-date defined by RFC 2616 +# * dateTime defined by XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes (ISO 8601) +# * various formats handled by Date._parse (string to time only) +# +# == Design Issues +# +# === Specialized interface +# +# This library provides methods dedicated to special purposes: +# * RFC 2822, RFC 2616 and XML Schema. +# * They makes usual life easier. +# +# === Doesn't depend on strftime +# +# This library doesn't use +Time#strftime+. Especially #rfc2822 doesn't depend +# on +strftime+ because: +# +# * %a and %b are locale sensitive +# +# Since they are locale sensitive, they may be replaced to +# invalid weekday/month name in some locales. +# Since ruby-1.6 doesn't invoke setlocale by default, +# the problem doesn't arise until some external library invokes setlocale. +# Ruby/GTK is the example of such library. +# +# * %z is not portable +# +# %z is required to generate zone in date-time of RFC 2822 +# but it is not portable. +# +# Note that +Time#strftime+ doesn't use +strftime()+ function in libc since Ruby 1.9. +# This means +Time#strftime+ is locale-insensitive since Ruby 1.9. +# The above statements are not valid now. +# + +require 'date' + +# +# Implements the extensions to the Time class that are described in the +# documentation for the time.rb library. +# +class Time + class << Time + + ZoneOffset = { + 'UTC' => 0, + # ISO 8601 + 'Z' => 0, + # RFC 822 + 'UT' => 0, 'GMT' => 0, + 'EST' => -5, 'EDT' => -4, + 'CST' => -6, 'CDT' => -5, + 'MST' => -7, 'MDT' => -6, + 'PST' => -8, 'PDT' => -7, + # Following definition of military zones is original one. + # See RFC 1123 and RFC 2822 for the error in RFC 822. + 'A' => +1, 'B' => +2, 'C' => +3, 'D' => +4, 'E' => +5, 'F' => +6, + 'G' => +7, 'H' => +8, 'I' => +9, 'K' => +10, 'L' => +11, 'M' => +12, + 'N' => -1, 'O' => -2, 'P' => -3, 'Q' => -4, 'R' => -5, 'S' => -6, + 'T' => -7, 'U' => -8, 'V' => -9, 'W' => -10, 'X' => -11, 'Y' => -12, + } + def zone_offset(zone, year=self.now.year) + off = nil + zone = zone.upcase + if /\A([+-])(\d\d):?(\d\d)\z/ =~ zone + off = ($1 == '-' ? -1 : 1) * ($2.to_i * 60 + $3.to_i) * 60 + elsif /\A[+-]\d\d\z/ =~ zone + off = zone.to_i * 3600 + elsif ZoneOffset.include?(zone) + off = ZoneOffset[zone] * 3600 + elsif ((t = self.local(year, 1, 1)).zone.upcase == zone rescue false) + off = t.utc_offset + elsif ((t = self.local(year, 7, 1)).zone.upcase == zone rescue false) + off = t.utc_offset + end + off + end + + def zone_utc?(zone) + # * +0000 + # In RFC 2822, +0000 indicate a time zone at Universal Time. + # Europe/London is "a time zone at Universal Time" in Winter. + # Europe/Lisbon is "a time zone at Universal Time" in Winter. + # Atlantic/Reykjavik is "a time zone at Universal Time". + # Africa/Dakar is "a time zone at Universal Time". + # So +0000 is a local time such as Europe/London, etc. + # * GMT + # GMT is used as a time zone abbreviation in Europe/London, + # Africa/Dakar, etc. + # So it is a local time. + # + # * -0000, -00:00 + # In RFC 2822, -0000 the date-time contains no information about the + # local time zone. + # In RFC 3339, -00:00 is used for the time in UTC is known, + # but the offset to local time is unknown. + # They are not appropriate for specific time zone such as + # Europe/London because time zone neutral, + # So -00:00 and -0000 are treated as UTC. + if /\A(?:-00:00|-0000|-00|UTC|Z|UT)\z/i =~ zone + true + else + false + end + end + private :zone_utc? + + LeapYearMonthDays = [31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31] + CommonYearMonthDays = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31] + def month_days(y, m) + if ((y % 4 == 0) && (y % 100 != 0)) || (y % 400 == 0) + LeapYearMonthDays[m-1] + else + CommonYearMonthDays[m-1] + end + end + private :month_days + + def apply_offset(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, off) + if off < 0 + off = -off + off, o = off.divmod(60) + if o != 0 then sec += o; o, sec = sec.divmod(60); off += o end + off, o = off.divmod(60) + if o != 0 then min += o; o, min = min.divmod(60); off += o end + off, o = off.divmod(24) + if o != 0 then hour += o; o, hour = hour.divmod(24); off += o end + if off != 0 + day += off + if month_days(year, mon) < day + mon += 1 + if 12 < mon + mon = 1 + year += 1 + end + day = 1 + end + end + elsif 0 < off + off, o = off.divmod(60) + if o != 0 then sec -= o; o, sec = sec.divmod(60); off -= o end + off, o = off.divmod(60) + if o != 0 then min -= o; o, min = min.divmod(60); off -= o end + off, o = off.divmod(24) + if o != 0 then hour -= o; o, hour = hour.divmod(24); off -= o end + if off != 0 then + day -= off + if day < 1 + mon -= 1 + if mon < 1 + year -= 1 + mon = 12 + end + day = month_days(year, mon) + end + end + end + return year, mon, day, hour, min, sec + end + private :apply_offset + + def make_time(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, sec_fraction, zone, now) + usec = nil + usec = sec_fraction * 1000000 if sec_fraction + if now + begin + break if year; year = now.year + break if mon; mon = now.mon + break if day; day = now.day + break if hour; hour = now.hour + break if min; min = now.min + break if sec; sec = now.sec + break if sec_fraction; usec = now.tv_usec + end until true + end + + year ||= 1970 + mon ||= 1 + day ||= 1 + hour ||= 0 + min ||= 0 + sec ||= 0 + usec ||= 0 + + off = nil + off = zone_offset(zone, year) if zone + + if off + year, mon, day, hour, min, sec = + apply_offset(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, off) + t = self.utc(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, usec) + t.localtime if !zone_utc?(zone) + t + else + self.local(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, usec) + end + end + private :make_time + + # + # Parses +date+ using Date._parse and converts it to a Time object. + # + # If a block is given, the year described in +date+ is converted by the + # block. For example: + # + # Time.parse(...) {|y| 0 <= y && y < 100 ? (y >= 69 ? y + 1900 : y + 2000) : y} + # + # If the upper components of the given time are broken or missing, they are + # supplied with those of +now+. For the lower components, the minimum + # values (1 or 0) are assumed if broken or missing. For example: + # + # # Suppose it is "Thu Nov 29 14:33:20 GMT 2001" now and + # # your timezone is GMT: + # now = Time.parse("Thu Nov 29 14:33:20 GMT 2001") + # Time.parse("16:30", now) #=> 2001-11-29 16:30:00 +0900 + # Time.parse("7/23", now) #=> 2001-07-23 00:00:00 +0900 + # Time.parse("Aug 31", now) #=> 2001-08-31 00:00:00 +0900 + # Time.parse("Aug 2000", now) #=> 2000-08-01 00:00:00 +0900 + # + # Since there are numerous conflicts among locally defined timezone + # abbreviations all over the world, this method is not made to + # understand all of them. For example, the abbreviation "CST" is + # used variously as: + # + # -06:00 in America/Chicago, + # -05:00 in America/Havana, + # +08:00 in Asia/Harbin, + # +09:30 in Australia/Darwin, + # +10:30 in Australia/Adelaide, + # etc. + # + # Based on the fact, this method only understands the timezone + # abbreviations described in RFC 822 and the system timezone, in the + # order named. (i.e. a definition in RFC 822 overrides the system + # timezone definition.) The system timezone is taken from + # <tt>Time.local(year, 1, 1).zone</tt> and + # <tt>Time.local(year, 7, 1).zone</tt>. + # If the extracted timezone abbreviation does not match any of them, + # it is ignored and the given time is regarded as a local time. + # + # ArgumentError is raised if Date._parse cannot extract information from + # +date+ or Time class cannot represent specified date. + # + # This method can be used as fail-safe for other parsing methods as: + # + # Time.rfc2822(date) rescue Time.parse(date) + # Time.httpdate(date) rescue Time.parse(date) + # Time.xmlschema(date) rescue Time.parse(date) + # + # A failure for Time.parse should be checked, though. + # + # time library should be required to use this method as follows. + # + # require 'time' + # + def parse(date, now=self.now) + comp = !block_given? + d = Date._parse(date, comp) + if !d[:year] && !d[:mon] && !d[:mday] && !d[:hour] && !d[:min] && !d[:sec] && !d[:sec_fraction] + raise ArgumentError, "no time information in #{date.inspect}" + end + year = d[:year] + year = yield(year) if year && !comp + make_time(year, d[:mon], d[:mday], d[:hour], d[:min], d[:sec], d[:sec_fraction], d[:zone], now) + end + + # + # Parses +date+ using Date._strptime and converts it to a Time object. + # + # If a block is given, the year described in +date+ is converted by the + # block. For example: + # + # Time.strptime(...) {|y| y < 100 ? (y >= 69 ? y + 1900 : y + 2000) : y} + def strptime(date, format, now=self.now) + d = Date._strptime(date, format) + raise ArgumentError, "invalid strptime format - `#{format}'" unless d + if seconds = d[:seconds] + Time.at(seconds) + else + year = d[:year] + year = yield(year) if year && block_given? + make_time(year, d[:mon], d[:mday], d[:hour], d[:min], d[:sec], d[:sec_fraction], d[:zone], now) + end + end + + MonthValue = { + 'JAN' => 1, 'FEB' => 2, 'MAR' => 3, 'APR' => 4, 'MAY' => 5, 'JUN' => 6, + 'JUL' => 7, 'AUG' => 8, 'SEP' => 9, 'OCT' =>10, 'NOV' =>11, 'DEC' =>12 + } + + # + # Parses +date+ as date-time defined by RFC 2822 and converts it to a Time + # object. The format is identical to the date format defined by RFC 822 and + # updated by RFC 1123. + # + # ArgumentError is raised if +date+ is not compliant with RFC 2822 + # or Time class cannot represent specified date. + # + # See #rfc2822 for more information on this format. + # + # time library should be required to use this method as follows. + # + # require 'time' + # + def rfc2822(date) + if /\A\s* + (?:(?:Mon|Tue|Wed|Thu|Fri|Sat|Sun)\s*,\s*)? + (\d{1,2})\s+ + (Jan|Feb|Mar|Apr|May|Jun|Jul|Aug|Sep|Oct|Nov|Dec)\s+ + (\d{2,})\s+ + (\d{2})\s* + :\s*(\d{2})\s* + (?::\s*(\d{2}))?\s+ + ([+-]\d{4}| + UT|GMT|EST|EDT|CST|CDT|MST|MDT|PST|PDT|[A-IK-Z])/ix =~ date + # Since RFC 2822 permit comments, the regexp has no right anchor. + day = $1.to_i + mon = MonthValue[$2.upcase] + year = $3.to_i + hour = $4.to_i + min = $5.to_i + sec = $6 ? $6.to_i : 0 + zone = $7 + + # following year completion is compliant with RFC 2822. + year = if year < 50 + 2000 + year + elsif year < 1000 + 1900 + year + else + year + end + + year, mon, day, hour, min, sec = + apply_offset(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, zone_offset(zone)) + t = self.utc(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec) + t.localtime if !zone_utc?(zone) + t + else + raise ArgumentError.new("not RFC 2822 compliant date: #{date.inspect}") + end + end + alias rfc822 rfc2822 + + # + # Parses +date+ as HTTP-date defined by RFC 2616 and converts it to a Time + # object. + # + # ArgumentError is raised if +date+ is not compliant with RFC 2616 or Time + # class cannot represent specified date. + # + # See #httpdate for more information on this format. + # + # time library should be required to use this method as follows. + # + # require 'time' + # + def httpdate(date) + if /\A\s* + (?:Mon|Tue|Wed|Thu|Fri|Sat|Sun),\x20 + (\d{2})\x20 + (Jan|Feb|Mar|Apr|May|Jun|Jul|Aug|Sep|Oct|Nov|Dec)\x20 + (\d{4})\x20 + (\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})\x20 + GMT + \s*\z/ix =~ date + self.rfc2822(date) + elsif /\A\s* + (?:Monday|Tuesday|Wednesday|Thursday|Friday|Saturday|Sunday),\x20 + (\d\d)-(Jan|Feb|Mar|Apr|May|Jun|Jul|Aug|Sep|Oct|Nov|Dec)-(\d\d)\x20 + (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)\x20 + GMT + \s*\z/ix =~ date + year = $3.to_i + if year < 50 + year += 2000 + else + year += 1900 + end + self.utc(year, $2, $1.to_i, $4.to_i, $5.to_i, $6.to_i) + elsif /\A\s* + (?:Mon|Tue|Wed|Thu|Fri|Sat|Sun)\x20 + (Jan|Feb|Mar|Apr|May|Jun|Jul|Aug|Sep|Oct|Nov|Dec)\x20 + (\d\d|\x20\d)\x20 + (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)\x20 + (\d{4}) + \s*\z/ix =~ date + self.utc($6.to_i, MonthValue[$1.upcase], $2.to_i, + $3.to_i, $4.to_i, $5.to_i) + else + raise ArgumentError.new("not RFC 2616 compliant date: #{date.inspect}") + end + end + + # + # Parses +date+ as dateTime defined by XML Schema and converts it to a Time + # object. The format is restricted version of the format defined by ISO + # 8601. + # + # ArgumentError is raised if +date+ is not compliant with the format or Time + # class cannot represent specified date. + # + # See #xmlschema for more information on this format. + # + # time library should be required to use this method as follows. + # + # require 'time' + # + def xmlschema(date) + if /\A\s* + (-?\d+)-(\d\d)-(\d\d) + T + (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d) + (\.\d+)? + (Z|[+-]\d\d:\d\d)? + \s*\z/ix =~ date + year = $1.to_i + mon = $2.to_i + day = $3.to_i + hour = $4.to_i + min = $5.to_i + sec = $6.to_i + usec = 0 + if $7 + usec = Rational($7) * 1000000 + end + if $8 + zone = $8 + year, mon, day, hour, min, sec = + apply_offset(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, zone_offset(zone)) + self.utc(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, usec) + else + self.local(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, usec) + end + else + raise ArgumentError.new("invalid date: #{date.inspect}") + end + end + alias iso8601 xmlschema + end # class << self + + # + # Returns a string which represents the time as date-time defined by RFC 2822: + # + # day-of-week, DD month-name CCYY hh:mm:ss zone + # + # where zone is [+-]hhmm. + # + # If +self+ is a UTC time, -0000 is used as zone. + # + # time library should be required to use this method as follows. + # + # require 'time' + # + def rfc2822 + sprintf('%s, %02d %s %0*d %02d:%02d:%02d ', + RFC2822_DAY_NAME[wday], + day, RFC2822_MONTH_NAME[mon-1], year < 0 ? 5 : 4, year, + hour, min, sec) + + if utc? + '-0000' + else + off = utc_offset + sign = off < 0 ? '-' : '+' + sprintf('%s%02d%02d', sign, *(off.abs / 60).divmod(60)) + end + end + alias rfc822 rfc2822 + + RFC2822_DAY_NAME = [ + 'Sun', 'Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat' + ] + RFC2822_MONTH_NAME = [ + 'Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', + 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec' + ] + + # + # Returns a string which represents the time as rfc1123-date of HTTP-date + # defined by RFC 2616: + # + # day-of-week, DD month-name CCYY hh:mm:ss GMT + # + # Note that the result is always UTC (GMT). + # + # time library should be required to use this method as follows. + # + # require 'time' + # + def httpdate + t = dup.utc + sprintf('%s, %02d %s %0*d %02d:%02d:%02d GMT', + RFC2822_DAY_NAME[t.wday], + t.day, RFC2822_MONTH_NAME[t.mon-1], t.year < 0 ? 5 : 4, t.year, + t.hour, t.min, t.sec) + end + + # + # Returns a string which represents the time as dateTime defined by XML + # Schema: + # + # CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssTZD + # CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.sssTZD + # + # where TZD is Z or [+-]hh:mm. + # + # If self is a UTC time, Z is used as TZD. [+-]hh:mm is used otherwise. + # + # +fractional_seconds+ specifies a number of digits of fractional seconds. + # Its default value is 0. + # + # time library should be required to use this method as follows. + # + # require 'time' + # + def xmlschema(fraction_digits=0) + sprintf('%0*d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02d', + year < 0 ? 5 : 4, year, mon, day, hour, min, sec) + + if fraction_digits <= 0 + '' + else + '.' + sprintf('%0*d', fraction_digits, (subsec * 10**fraction_digits).floor) + end + + if utc? + 'Z' + else + off = utc_offset + sign = off < 0 ? '-' : '+' + sprintf('%s%02d:%02d', sign, *(off.abs / 60).divmod(60)) + end + end + alias iso8601 xmlschema +end + |