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+# date.rb: Written by Tadayoshi Funaba 1998
+# $Id: date.rb,v 1.4 1998/06/01 12:52:33 tadf Exp $
+
+class Date
+
+ include Comparable
+
+ MONTHNAMES = [ '', 'January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
+ 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December' ]
+
+ DAYNAMES = [ 'Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday',
+ 'Friday', 'Saturday' ]
+
+ ITALY = 2299161 # Oct 15, 1582
+ ENGLAND = 2361222 # Sept 14, 1752
+
+ def Date.civil_to_jd(y, m, d, gs = true)
+ if m <= 2 then
+ y -= 1
+ m += 12
+ end
+ a = (y / 100).to_i
+ b = 2 - a + (a / 4).to_i
+ jd = (365.25 * (y + 4716)).to_i +
+ (30.6001 * (m + 1)).to_i +
+ d + b - 1524
+ unless
+ (if gs.kind_of? Numeric then jd >= gs else gs end) then
+ jd -= b
+ end
+ jd
+ end
+
+ def Date.jd_to_civil(jd, gs = true)
+ unless
+ (if gs.kind_of? Numeric then jd >= gs else gs end) then
+ a = jd
+ else
+ x = ((jd - 1867216.25) / 36524.25).to_i
+ a = jd + 1 + x - (x / 4).to_i
+ end
+ b = a + 1524
+ c = ((b - 122.1) / 365.25).to_i
+ d = (365.25 * c).to_i
+ e = ((b - d) / 30.6001).to_i
+ dom = b - d - (30.6001 * e).to_i
+ if e <= 13 then
+ m = e - 1
+ y = c - 4716
+ else
+ m = e - 13
+ y = c - 4715
+ end
+ return y, m, dom
+ end
+
+ def Date.mjd_to_jd(mjd)
+ mjd + 2400000.5
+ end
+
+ def Date.jd_to_mjd(jd)
+ jd - 2400000.5
+ end
+
+ def Date.tjd_to_jd(tjd)
+ tjd + 2440000.5
+ end
+
+ def Date.jd_to_tjd(jd)
+ jd - 2440000.5
+ end
+
+ def Date.julian_leap? (y)
+ y % 4 == 0
+ end
+
+ def Date.gregorian_leap? (y)
+ y % 4 == 0 and y % 100 != 0 or y % 400 == 0
+ end
+
+ def Date.leap? (y)
+ Date.gregorian_leap?(y)
+ end
+
+ def initialize(jd = 0, gs = ITALY)
+ @jd, @gs = jd, gs
+ end
+
+ def Date.exist? (y, m, d, gs = true)
+ jd = Date.civil_to_jd(y, m, d, gs)
+ if [y, m, d] == Date.jd_to_civil(jd, gs) then
+ jd
+ end
+ end
+
+ def Date.new3(y = -4712, m = 1, d = 1, gs = ITALY)
+ unless jd = Date.exist?(y, m, d, gs) then
+ fail ArgumentError, 'invalid date'
+ end
+ Date.new(jd, gs)
+ end
+
+ def Date.today(gs = ITALY)
+ Date.new(Date.civil_to_jd(*(Time.now.to_a[3..5].reverse << gs)), gs)
+ end
+
+ def jd
+ @jd
+ end
+
+ def mjd
+ def self.mjd; @mjd end
+ @mjd = Date.jd_to_mjd(@jd)
+ end
+
+ def tjd
+ def self.tjd; @tjd end
+ @tjd = Date.jd_to_tjd(@jd)
+ end
+
+ def civil
+ def self.year; @year end
+ def self.mon; @mon end
+ def self.mday; @mday end
+ @year, @mon, @mday = Date.jd_to_civil(@jd, @gs)
+ end
+
+ private :civil
+
+ def year
+ civil
+ @year
+ end
+
+ def yday
+ def self.yday; @yday end
+ ns = if @gs.kind_of? Numeric then @jd >= @gs else @gs end
+ jd = Date.civil_to_jd(year - 1, 12, 31, ns)
+ @yday = @jd - jd
+ end
+
+ def mon
+ civil
+ @mon
+ end
+
+ def mday
+ civil
+ @mday
+ end
+
+ def wday
+ def self.wday; @wday end
+ @wday = (@jd + 1) % 7
+ end
+
+ def leap?
+ def self.leap?; @leap_p end
+ ns = if @gs.kind_of? Numeric then @jd >= @gs else @gs end
+ jd = Date.civil_to_jd(year, 2, 28, ns)
+ @leap_p = Date.jd_to_civil(jd + 1, ns)[1] == 2
+ end
+
+ def + (other)
+ if other.kind_of? Numeric then
+ return Date.new(@jd + other, @gs)
+ end
+ fail TypeError, 'expected numeric'
+ end
+
+ def - (other)
+ if other.kind_of? Numeric then
+ return Date.new(@jd - other, @gs)
+ elsif other.kind_of? Date then
+ return @jd - other.jd
+ end
+ fail TypeError, 'expected numeric or date'
+ end
+
+ def <=> (other)
+ if other.kind_of? Numeric then
+ return @jd <=> other
+ elsif other.kind_of? Date then
+ return @jd <=> other.jd
+ end
+ fail TypeError, 'expected numeric or date'
+ end
+
+ def downto(min)
+ @jd.downto(min.jd) do |jd|
+ yield Date.new(jd, @gs)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def upto(max)
+ @jd.upto(max.jd) do |jd|
+ yield Date.new(jd, @gs)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def step(max, step)
+ @jd.step(max.jd, step) do |jd|
+ yield Date.new(jd, @gs)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def eql? (other)
+ self == other
+ end
+
+ def hash
+ @jd
+ end
+
+ def to_s
+ format('%04d-%02d-%02d', year, mon, mday)
+ end
+
+end