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-rw-r--r--include/ruby/internal/encoding/string.h346
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diff --git a/include/ruby/internal/encoding/string.h b/include/ruby/internal/encoding/string.h
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--- a/include/ruby/internal/encoding/string.h
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@@ -1,346 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef RUBY_INTERNAL_ENCODING_STRING_H /*-*-C++-*-vi:se ft=cpp:*/
-#define RUBY_INTERNAL_ENCODING_STRING_H
-/**
- * @file
- * @author Ruby developers <ruby-core@ruby-lang.org>
- * @copyright This file is a part of the programming language Ruby.
- * Permission is hereby granted, to either redistribute and/or
- * modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the
- * file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details.
- * @warning Symbols prefixed with either `RBIMPL` or `rbimpl` are
- * implementation details. Don't take them as canon. They could
- * rapidly appear then vanish. The name (path) of this header file
- * is also an implementation detail. Do not expect it to persist
- * at the place it is now. Developers are free to move it anywhere
- * anytime at will.
- * @note To ruby-core: remember that this header can be possibly
- * recursively included from extension libraries written in C++.
- * Do not expect for instance `__VA_ARGS__` is always available.
- * We assume C99 for ruby itself but we don't assume languages of
- * extension libraries. They could be written in C++98.
- * @brief Routines to manipulate encodings of strings.
- */
-
-#include "ruby/internal/dllexport.h"
-#include "ruby/internal/value.h"
-#include "ruby/internal/encoding/encoding.h"
-#include "ruby/internal/attr/nonnull.h"
-#include "ruby/internal/intern/string.h" /* rbimpl_strlen */
-
-RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_BEGIN()
-
-/**
- * Identical to rb_str_new(), except it additionally takes an encoding.
- *
- * @param[in] ptr A memory region of `len` bytes length.
- * @param[in] len Length of `ptr`, in bytes, not including the
- * terminating NUL character.
- * @param[in] enc Encoding of `ptr`.
- * @exception rb_eNoMemError Failed to allocate `len+1` bytes.
- * @exception rb_eArgError `len` is negative.
- * @return An instance of ::rb_cString, of `len` bytes length, of `enc`
- * encoding, whose contents are verbatim copy of `ptr`.
- * @pre At least `len` bytes of continuous memory region shall be
- * accessible via `ptr`.
- * @note `enc` can be a null pointer. It can also be seen as a routine
- * identical to rb_usascii_str_new() then.
- */
-VALUE rb_enc_str_new(const char *ptr, long len, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL((1))
-/**
- * Identical to rb_enc_str_new(), except it assumes the passed pointer is a
- * pointer to a C string. It can also be seen as a routine identical to
- * rb_str_new_cstr(), except it additionally takes an encoding.
- *
- * @param[in] ptr A C string.
- * @param[in] enc Encoding of `ptr`.
- * @exception rb_eNoMemError Failed to allocate memory.
- * @return An instance of ::rb_cString, of `enc` encoding, whose contents
- * are verbatim copy of `ptr`.
- * @pre `ptr` must not be a null pointer.
- * @pre Because `ptr` is a C string it makes no sense for `enc` to be
- * something like UTF-32.
- * @note `enc` can be a null pointer. It can also be seen as a routine
- * identical to rb_usascii_str_new_cstr() then.
- */
-VALUE rb_enc_str_new_cstr(const char *ptr, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/**
- * Identical to rb_enc_str_new(), except it takes a C string literal. It can
- * also be seen as a routine identical to rb_str_new_static(), except it
- * additionally takes an encoding.
- *
- * @param[in] ptr A C string literal.
- * @param[in] len `strlen(ptr)`.
- * @param[in] enc Encoding of `ptr`.
- * @exception rb_eArgError `len` out of range of `size_t`.
- * @pre `ptr` must be a C string constant.
- * @return An instance of ::rb_cString, of `enc` encoding, whose backend
- * storage is the passed C string literal.
- * @warning It is a very bad idea to write to a C string literal (often
- * immediate SEGV shall occur). Consider return values of this
- * function be read-only.
- * @note `enc` can be a null pointer. It can also be seen as a routine
- * identical to rb_usascii_str_new_static() then.
- */
-VALUE rb_enc_str_new_static(const char *ptr, long len, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/**
- * Identical to rb_enc_str_new(), except it returns a "f"string. It can also
- * be seen as a routine identical to rb_interned_str(), except it additionally
- * takes an encoding.
- *
- * @param[in] ptr A memory region of `len` bytes length.
- * @param[in] len Length of `ptr`, in bytes, not including the
- * terminating NUL character.
- * @param[in] enc Encoding of `ptr`.
- * @exception rb_eArgError `len` is negative.
- * @return A found or created instance of ::rb_cString, of `len` bytes
- * length, of `enc` encoding, whose contents are identical to that
- * of `ptr`.
- * @pre At least `len` bytes of continuous memory region shall be
- * accessible via `ptr`.
- * @note `enc` can be a null pointer.
- */
-VALUE rb_enc_interned_str(const char *ptr, long len, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL((1))
-/**
- * Identical to rb_enc_str_new_cstr(), except it returns a "f"string. It can
- * also be seen as a routine identical to rb_interned_str_cstr(), except it
- * additionally takes an encoding.
- *
- * @param[in] ptr A memory region of `len` bytes length.
- * @param[in] enc Encoding of `ptr`.
- * @return A found or created instance of ::rb_cString of `enc` encoding,
- * whose contents are identical to that of `ptr`.
- * @pre At least `len` bytes of continuous memory region shall be
- * accessible via `ptr`.
- * @note `enc` can be a null pointer.
- */
-VALUE rb_enc_interned_str_cstr(const char *ptr, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/**
- * Counts the number of characters of the passed string, according to the
- * passed encoding. This has to be complicated. The passed string could be
- * invalid and/or broken. This routine would scan from the beginning til the
- * end, byte by byte, to seek out character boundaries. Could be super slow.
- *
- * @param[in] head Leftmost pointer to the string.
- * @param[in] tail Rightmost pointer to the string.
- * @param[in] enc Encoding of the string.
- * @return Number of characters exist in `head` .. `tail`. The definition
- * of "character" depends on the passed `enc`.
- */
-long rb_enc_strlen(const char *head, const char *tail, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/**
- * Queries the n-th character. Like rb_enc_strlen() this function can be fast
- * or slow depending on the contents. Don't expect characters to be uniformly
- * distributed across the entire string.
- *
- * @param[in] head Leftmost pointer to the string.
- * @param[in] tail Rightmost pointer to the string.
- * @param[in] nth Requested index of characters.
- * @param[in] enc Encoding of the string.
- * @return Pointer to the first byte of the character that is `nth`
- * character ahead of `head`, or `tail` if there is no such
- * character (OOB etc). The definition of "character" depends on
- * the passed `enc`.
- */
-char *rb_enc_nth(const char *head, const char *tail, long nth, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/**
- * Identical to rb_enc_get_index(), except the return type.
- *
- * @param[in] obj Object in question.
- * @exception rb_eTypeError `obj` is incapable of having an encoding.
- * @return `obj`'s encoding.
- */
-VALUE rb_obj_encoding(VALUE obj);
-
-/**
- * Identical to rb_str_cat(), except it additionally takes an encoding.
- *
- * @param[out] str Destination object.
- * @param[in] ptr Contents to append.
- * @param[in] len Length of `src`, in bytes.
- * @param[in] enc Encoding of `ptr`.
- * @exception rb_eArgError `len` is negative.
- * @exception rb_eEncCompatError `enc` is not compatible with `str`.
- * @return The passed `dst`.
- * @post The contents of `ptr` is copied, transcoded into `dst`'s
- * encoding, then pasted into `dst`'s end.
- */
-VALUE rb_enc_str_buf_cat(VALUE str, const char *ptr, long len, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/**
- * Encodes the passed code point into a series of bytes.
- *
- * @param[in] code Code point.
- * @param[in] enc Target encoding scheme.
- * @exception rb_eRangeError `enc` does not glean `code`.
- * @return An instance of ::rb_cString, of `enc` encoding, whose sole
- * contents is `code` represented in `enc`.
- * @note No way to encode code points bigger than UINT_MAX.
- *
- * @internal
- *
- * In other languages, APIs like this one could be seen as the primitive
- * routines where encodings' "encode" feature are implemented. However in case
- * of Ruby this is not the primitive one. We directly manipulate encoded
- * strings. Encoding conversion routines transcode an encoded string directly
- * to another one; not via a code point array.
- */
-VALUE rb_enc_uint_chr(unsigned int code, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/**
- * Identical to rb_external_str_new(), except it additionally takes an
- * encoding. However the whole point of rb_external_str_new() is to encode a
- * string into default external encoding. Being able to specify arbitrary
- * encoding just ruins the designed purpose the function meseems.
- *
- * @param[in] ptr A memory region of `len` bytes length.
- * @param[in] len Length of `ptr`, in bytes, not including the
- * terminating NUL character.
- * @param[in] enc Target encoding scheme.
- * @exception rb_eArgError `len` is negative.
- * @return An instance of ::rb_cString. In case encoding conversion from
- * "default internal" to `enc` is fully defined over the given
- * contents, then the return value is a string of `enc` encoding,
- * whose contents are the converted ones. Otherwise the string is
- * a junk.
- * @warning It doesn't raise on a conversion failure and silently ends up in
- * a corrupted output. You can know the failure by querying
- * `valid_encoding?` of the result object.
- *
- * @internal
- *
- * @shyouhei has no idea why this one does not follow the naming convention
- * that others obey. It seems to him that this should have been called
- * `rb_enc_external_str_new`.
- */
-VALUE rb_external_str_new_with_enc(const char *ptr, long len, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/**
- * Identical to rb_str_export(), except it additionally takes an encoding.
- *
- * @param[in] obj Target object.
- * @param[in] enc Target encoding.
- * @exception rb_eTypeError No implicit conversion to String.
- * @return Converted ruby string of `enc` encoding.
- */
-VALUE rb_str_export_to_enc(VALUE obj, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/**
- * Encoding conversion main routine.
- *
- * @param[in] str String to convert.
- * @param[in] from Source encoding.
- * @param[in] to Destination encoding.
- * @return A copy of `str`, with conversion from `from` to `to` applied.
- * @note `from` can be a null pointer. `str`'s encoding is taken then.
- * @note `to` can be a null pointer. No-op then.
- */
-VALUE rb_str_conv_enc(VALUE str, rb_encoding *from, rb_encoding *to);
-
-/**
- * Identical to rb_str_conv_enc(), except it additionally takes IO encoder
- * options. The extra arguments can be constructed using io_extract_modeenc()
- * etc.
- *
- * @param[in] str String to convert.
- * @param[in] from Source encoding.
- * @param[in] to Destination encoding.
- * @param[in] ecflags A set of enum ::ruby_econv_flag_type.
- * @param[in] ecopts Optional hash.
- * @return A copy of `str`, with conversion from `from` to `to` applied.
- * @note `from` can be a null pointer. `str`'s encoding is taken then.
- * @note `to` can be a null pointer. No-op then.
- * @note `ecopts` can be ::RUBY_Qnil, which is equivalent to passing an
- * empty hash.
- */
-VALUE rb_str_conv_enc_opts(VALUE str, rb_encoding *from, rb_encoding *to, int ecflags, VALUE ecopts);
-
-/**
- * Scans the passed string to collect its code range. Because a Ruby's string
- * is mutable, its contents change from time to time; so does its code range.
- * A long-lived string tends to fall back to ::RUBY_ENC_CODERANGE_UNKNOWN.
- * This API scans it and re-assigns a fine-grained code range constant.
- *
- * @param[out] str A string.
- * @return An enum ::ruby_coderange_type.
- */
-int rb_enc_str_coderange(VALUE str);
-
-/**
- * Scans the passed string until it finds something odd. Returns the number of
- * bytes scanned. As the name implies this is suitable for repeated call. One
- * of its application is `IO#readlines`. The method reads from its receiver's
- * read buffer, maybe more than once, looking for newlines. But "newline" can
- * be different among encodings. This API is used to detect broken contents to
- * properly mark them as such.
- *
- * @param[in] str String to scan.
- * @param[in] end End of `str`.
- * @param[in] enc `str`'s encoding.
- * @param[out] cr Return buffer.
- * @return Distance between `str` and first such byte where broken.
- * @post `cr` has the code range type.
- */
-long rb_str_coderange_scan_restartable(const char *str, const char *end, rb_encoding *enc, int *cr);
-
-/**
- * Queries if the passed string is "ASCII only". An ASCII only string is a
- * string who doesn't have any non-ASCII characters at all. This doesn't
- * necessarily mean the string is in ASCII encoding. For instance a String of
- * CP932 encoding can quite much be ASCII only, depending on its contents.
- *
- * @param[in] str String in question.
- * @retval 1 It doesn't have non-ASCII characters.
- * @retval 0 It has characters that are out of ASCII.
- */
-int rb_enc_str_asciionly_p(VALUE str);
-
-RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
-/**
- * Looks for the passed string in the passed buffer.
- *
- * @param[in] x Query string.
- * @param[in] m Number of bytes of `x`.
- * @param[in] y Buffer that potentially includes `x`.
- * @param[in] n Number of bytes of `y`.
- * @param[in] enc Encoding of both `x` and `y`.
- * @retval -1 Not found.
- * @retval otherwise Found index in `y`.
- * @note This API can match at a non-character-boundary.
- */
-long rb_memsearch(const void *x, long m, const void *y, long n, rb_encoding *enc);
-
-/** @cond INTERNAL_MACRO */
-RBIMPL_ATTR_NONNULL(())
-static inline VALUE
-rbimpl_enc_str_new_cstr(const char *str, rb_encoding *enc)
-{
- long len = rbimpl_strlen(str);
-
- return rb_enc_str_new_static(str, len, enc);
-}
-
-#define rb_enc_str_new(str, len, enc) \
- ((RBIMPL_CONSTANT_P(str) && \
- RBIMPL_CONSTANT_P(len) ? \
- rb_enc_str_new_static: \
- rb_enc_str_new) ((str), (len), (enc)))
-
-#define rb_enc_str_new_cstr(str, enc) \
- ((RBIMPL_CONSTANT_P(str) ? \
- rbimpl_enc_str_new_cstr : \
- rb_enc_str_new_cstr) ((str), (enc)))
-
-/** @endcond */
-
-RBIMPL_SYMBOL_EXPORT_END()
-
-#endif /* RUBY_INTERNAL_ENCODING_STRING_H */