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authorusa <usa@b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e>2017-12-14 15:09:35 +0000
committerusa <usa@b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e>2017-12-14 15:09:35 +0000
commit1a74fa4b04da04bd2bb33103dd3cf431438df38e (patch)
treef4a1d6c2961339e0c1d653c0f8427a53315080f0 /ruby_2_2/lib/xmlrpc/server.rb
parenta5b755e50e2d9aabf28ba24bf58644ca22b01a4f (diff)
add tag v2_2_9
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/tags/v2_2_9@61257 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
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+# xmlrpc/server.rb
+# Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005 by Michael Neumann (mneumann@ntecs.de)
+#
+# Released under the same term of license as Ruby.
+
+require "xmlrpc/parser"
+require "xmlrpc/create"
+require "xmlrpc/config"
+require "xmlrpc/utils" # ParserWriterChooseMixin
+
+
+
+module XMLRPC # :nodoc:
+
+
+# This is the base class for all XML-RPC server-types (CGI, standalone).
+# You can add handler and set a default handler.
+# Do not use this server, as this is/should be an abstract class.
+#
+# === How the method to call is found
+# The arity (number of accepted arguments) of a handler (method or Proc
+# object) is compared to the given arguments submitted by the client for a
+# RPC, or Remote Procedure Call.
+#
+# A handler is only called if it accepts the number of arguments, otherwise
+# the search for another handler will go on. When at the end no handler was
+# found, the default_handler, XMLRPC::BasicServer#set_default_handler will be
+# called.
+#
+# With this technique it is possible to do overloading by number of parameters, but
+# only for Proc handler, because you cannot define two methods of the same name in
+# the same class.
+class BasicServer
+
+ include ParserWriterChooseMixin
+ include ParseContentType
+
+ ERR_METHOD_MISSING = 1
+ ERR_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTION = 2
+ ERR_MC_WRONG_PARAM = 3
+ ERR_MC_MISSING_PARAMS = 4
+ ERR_MC_MISSING_METHNAME = 5
+ ERR_MC_RECURSIVE_CALL = 6
+ ERR_MC_WRONG_PARAM_PARAMS = 7
+ ERR_MC_EXPECTED_STRUCT = 8
+
+
+ # Creates a new XMLRPC::BasicServer instance, which should not be
+ # done, because XMLRPC::BasicServer is an abstract class. This
+ # method should be called from a subclass indirectly by a +super+ call
+ # in the initialize method.
+ #
+ # The parameter +class_delim+ is used by add_handler, see
+ # XMLRPC::BasicServer#add_handler, when an object is added as a handler, to
+ # delimit the object-prefix and the method-name.
+ def initialize(class_delim=".")
+ @handler = []
+ @default_handler = nil
+ @service_hook = nil
+
+ @class_delim = class_delim
+ @create = nil
+ @parser = nil
+
+ add_multicall if Config::ENABLE_MULTICALL
+ add_introspection if Config::ENABLE_INTROSPECTION
+ end
+
+ # Adds +aBlock+ to the list of handlers, with +name+ as the name of
+ # the method.
+ #
+ # Parameters +signature+ and +help+ are used by the Introspection method if
+ # specified, where +signature+ is either an Array containing strings each
+ # representing a type of it's signature (the first is the return value) or
+ # an Array of Arrays if the method has multiple signatures.
+ #
+ # Value type-names are "int, boolean, double, string, dateTime.iso8601,
+ # base64, array, struct".
+ #
+ # Parameter +help+ is a String with information about how to call this method etc.
+ #
+ # When a method fails, it can tell the client by throwing an
+ # XMLRPC::FaultException like in this example:
+ #
+ # s.add_handler("michael.div") do |a,b|
+ # if b == 0
+ # raise XMLRPC::FaultException.new(1, "division by zero")
+ # else
+ # a / b
+ # end
+ # end
+ #
+ # In the case of <code>b==0</code> the client gets an object back of type
+ # XMLRPC::FaultException that has a +faultCode+ and +faultString+ field.
+ #
+ # This is the second form of ((<add_handler|XMLRPC::BasicServer#add_handler>)).
+ # To add an object write:
+ #
+ # server.add_handler("michael", MyHandlerClass.new)
+ #
+ # All public methods of MyHandlerClass are accessible to
+ # the XML-RPC clients by <code>michael."name of method"</code>. This is
+ # where the +class_delim+ in XMLRPC::BasicServer.new plays it's role, a
+ # XML-RPC method-name is defined by +prefix+ + +class_delim+ + <code>"name
+ # of method"</code>.
+ #
+ # The third form of +add_handler is to use XMLRPC::Service::Interface to
+ # generate an object, which represents an interface (with signature and
+ # help text) for a handler class.
+ #
+ # The +interface+ parameter must be an instance of XMLRPC::Service::Interface.
+ # Adds all methods of +obj+ which are defined in the +interface+ to the server.
+ #
+ # This is the recommended way of adding services to a server!
+ def add_handler(prefix, obj_or_signature=nil, help=nil, &block)
+ if block_given?
+ # proc-handler
+ @handler << [prefix, block, obj_or_signature, help]
+ else
+ if prefix.kind_of? String
+ # class-handler
+ raise ArgumentError, "Expected non-nil value" if obj_or_signature.nil?
+ @handler << [prefix + @class_delim, obj_or_signature]
+ elsif prefix.kind_of? XMLRPC::Service::BasicInterface
+ # class-handler with interface
+ # add all methods
+ @handler += prefix.get_methods(obj_or_signature, @class_delim)
+ else
+ raise ArgumentError, "Wrong type for parameter 'prefix'"
+ end
+ end
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Returns the service-hook, which is called on each service request (RPC)
+ # unless it's +nil+.
+ def get_service_hook
+ @service_hook
+ end
+
+ # A service-hook is called for each service request (RPC).
+ #
+ # You can use a service-hook for example to wrap existing methods and catch
+ # exceptions of them or convert values to values recognized by XMLRPC.
+ #
+ # You can disable it by passing +nil+ as the +handler+ parameter.
+ #
+ # The service-hook is called with a Proc object along with any parameters.
+ #
+ # An example:
+ #
+ # server.set_service_hook {|obj, *args|
+ # begin
+ # ret = obj.call(*args) # call the original service-method
+ # # could convert the return value
+ # rescue
+ # # rescue exceptions
+ # end
+ # }
+ #
+ def set_service_hook(&handler)
+ @service_hook = handler
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Returns the default-handler, which is called when no handler for
+ # a method-name is found.
+ #
+ # It is either a Proc object or +nil+.
+ def get_default_handler
+ @default_handler
+ end
+
+ # Sets +handler+ as the default-handler, which is called when
+ # no handler for a method-name is found.
+ #
+ # +handler+ is a code-block.
+ #
+ # The default-handler is called with the (XML-RPC) method-name as first
+ # argument, and the other arguments are the parameters given by the
+ # client-call.
+ #
+ # If no block is specified the default of XMLRPC::BasicServer is
+ # used, which raises a XMLRPC::FaultException saying "method missing".
+ def set_default_handler(&handler)
+ @default_handler = handler
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Adds the multi-call handler <code>"system.multicall"</code>.
+ def add_multicall
+ add_handler("system.multicall", %w(array array), "Multicall Extension") do |arrStructs|
+ unless arrStructs.is_a? Array
+ raise XMLRPC::FaultException.new(ERR_MC_WRONG_PARAM, "system.multicall expects an array")
+ end
+
+ arrStructs.collect {|call|
+ if call.is_a? Hash
+ methodName = call["methodName"]
+ params = call["params"]
+
+ if params.nil?
+ multicall_fault(ERR_MC_MISSING_PARAMS, "Missing params")
+ elsif methodName.nil?
+ multicall_fault(ERR_MC_MISSING_METHNAME, "Missing methodName")
+ else
+ if methodName == "system.multicall"
+ multicall_fault(ERR_MC_RECURSIVE_CALL, "Recursive system.multicall forbidden")
+ else
+ unless params.is_a? Array
+ multicall_fault(ERR_MC_WRONG_PARAM_PARAMS, "Parameter params have to be an Array")
+ else
+ ok, val = call_method(methodName, *params)
+ if ok
+ # correct return value
+ [val]
+ else
+ # exception
+ multicall_fault(val.faultCode, val.faultString)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ else
+ multicall_fault(ERR_MC_EXPECTED_STRUCT, "system.multicall expected struct")
+ end
+ }
+ end # end add_handler
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Adds the introspection handlers <code>"system.listMethods"</code>,
+ # <code>"system.methodSignature"</code> and
+ # <code>"system.methodHelp"</code>, where only the first one works.
+ def add_introspection
+ add_handler("system.listMethods",%w(array), "List methods available on this XML-RPC server") do
+ methods = []
+ @handler.each do |name, obj|
+ if obj.kind_of? Proc
+ methods << name
+ else
+ obj.class.public_instance_methods(false).each do |meth|
+ methods << "#{name}#{meth}"
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ methods
+ end
+
+ add_handler("system.methodSignature", %w(array string), "Returns method signature") do |meth|
+ sigs = []
+ @handler.each do |name, obj, sig|
+ if obj.kind_of? Proc and sig != nil and name == meth
+ if sig[0].kind_of? Array
+ # sig contains multiple signatures, e.g. [["array"], ["array", "string"]]
+ sig.each {|s| sigs << s}
+ else
+ # sig is a single signature, e.g. ["array"]
+ sigs << sig
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ sigs.uniq! || sigs # remove eventually duplicated signatures
+ end
+
+ add_handler("system.methodHelp", %w(string string), "Returns help on using this method") do |meth|
+ help = nil
+ @handler.each do |name, obj, sig, hlp|
+ if obj.kind_of? Proc and name == meth
+ help = hlp
+ break
+ end
+ end
+ help || ""
+ end
+
+ self
+ end
+
+
+
+ def process(data)
+ method, params = parser().parseMethodCall(data)
+ handle(method, *params)
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def multicall_fault(nr, str)
+ {"faultCode" => nr, "faultString" => str}
+ end
+
+ def dispatch(methodname, *args)
+ for name, obj in @handler
+ if obj.kind_of? Proc
+ next unless methodname == name
+ else
+ next unless methodname =~ /^#{name}(.+)$/
+ next unless obj.respond_to? $1
+ obj = obj.method($1)
+ end
+
+ if check_arity(obj, args.size)
+ if @service_hook.nil?
+ return obj.call(*args)
+ else
+ return @service_hook.call(obj, *args)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ if @default_handler.nil?
+ raise XMLRPC::FaultException.new(ERR_METHOD_MISSING, "Method #{methodname} missing or wrong number of parameters!")
+ else
+ @default_handler.call(methodname, *args)
+ end
+ end
+
+
+ # Returns +true+, if the arity of +obj+ matches +n_args+
+ def check_arity(obj, n_args)
+ ary = obj.arity
+
+ if ary >= 0
+ n_args == ary
+ else
+ n_args >= (ary+1).abs
+ end
+ end
+
+
+
+ def call_method(methodname, *args)
+ begin
+ [true, dispatch(methodname, *args)]
+ rescue XMLRPC::FaultException => e
+ [false, e]
+ rescue Exception => e
+ [false, XMLRPC::FaultException.new(ERR_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTION, "Uncaught exception #{e.message} in method #{methodname}")]
+ end
+ end
+
+ def handle(methodname, *args)
+ create().methodResponse(*call_method(methodname, *args))
+ end
+
+
+end
+
+
+# Implements a CGI-based XML-RPC server.
+#
+# require "xmlrpc/server"
+#
+# s = XMLRPC::CGIServer.new
+#
+# s.add_handler("michael.add") do |a,b|
+# a + b
+# end
+#
+# s.add_handler("michael.div") do |a,b|
+# if b == 0
+# raise XMLRPC::FaultException.new(1, "division by zero")
+# else
+# a / b
+# end
+# end
+#
+# s.set_default_handler do |name, *args|
+# raise XMLRPC::FaultException.new(-99, "Method #{name} missing" +
+# " or wrong number of parameters!")
+# end
+#
+# s.serve
+#
+#
+# <b>Note:</b> Make sure that you don't write to standard-output in a
+# handler, or in any other part of your program, this would cause a CGI-based
+# server to fail!
+class CGIServer < BasicServer
+ @@obj = nil
+
+ # Creates a new XMLRPC::CGIServer instance.
+ #
+ # All parameters given are by-passed to XMLRPC::BasicServer.new.
+ #
+ # You can only create <b>one</b> XMLRPC::CGIServer instance, because more
+ # than one makes no sense.
+ def CGIServer.new(*a)
+ @@obj = super(*a) if @@obj.nil?
+ @@obj
+ end
+
+ def initialize(*a)
+ super(*a)
+ end
+
+ # Call this after you have added all you handlers to the server.
+ #
+ # This method processes a XML-RPC method call and sends the answer
+ # back to the client.
+ def serve
+ catch(:exit_serve) {
+ length = ENV['CONTENT_LENGTH'].to_i
+
+ http_error(405, "Method Not Allowed") unless ENV['REQUEST_METHOD'] == "POST"
+ http_error(400, "Bad Request") unless parse_content_type(ENV['CONTENT_TYPE']).first == "text/xml"
+ http_error(411, "Length Required") unless length > 0
+
+ # TODO: do we need a call to binmode?
+ $stdin.binmode if $stdin.respond_to? :binmode
+ data = $stdin.read(length)
+
+ http_error(400, "Bad Request") if data.nil? or data.bytesize != length
+
+ http_write(process(data), "Content-type" => "text/xml; charset=utf-8")
+ }
+ end
+
+
+ private
+
+ def http_error(status, message)
+ err = "#{status} #{message}"
+ msg = <<-"MSGEND"
+ <html>
+ <head>
+ <title>#{err}</title>
+ </head>
+ <body>
+ <h1>#{err}</h1>
+ <p>Unexpected error occurred while processing XML-RPC request!</p>
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ MSGEND
+
+ http_write(msg, "Status" => err, "Content-type" => "text/html")
+ throw :exit_serve # exit from the #serve method
+ end
+
+ def http_write(body, header)
+ h = {}
+ header.each {|key, value| h[key.to_s.capitalize] = value}
+ h['Status'] ||= "200 OK"
+ h['Content-length'] ||= body.bytesize.to_s
+
+ str = ""
+ h.each {|key, value| str << "#{key}: #{value}\r\n"}
+ str << "\r\n#{body}"
+
+ print str
+ end
+
+end
+
+
+# Implements a XML-RPC server, which works with Apache mod_ruby.
+#
+# Use it in the same way as XMLRPC::CGIServer!
+class ModRubyServer < BasicServer
+
+ # Creates a new XMLRPC::ModRubyServer instance.
+ #
+ # All parameters given are by-passed to XMLRPC::BasicServer.new.
+ def initialize(*a)
+ @ap = Apache::request
+ super(*a)
+ end
+
+ # Call this after you have added all you handlers to the server.
+ #
+ # This method processes a XML-RPC method call and sends the answer
+ # back to the client.
+ def serve
+ catch(:exit_serve) {
+ header = {}
+ @ap.headers_in.each {|key, value| header[key.capitalize] = value}
+
+ length = header['Content-length'].to_i
+
+ http_error(405, "Method Not Allowed") unless @ap.request_method == "POST"
+ http_error(400, "Bad Request") unless parse_content_type(header['Content-type']).first == "text/xml"
+ http_error(411, "Length Required") unless length > 0
+
+ # TODO: do we need a call to binmode?
+ @ap.binmode
+ data = @ap.read(length)
+
+ http_error(400, "Bad Request") if data.nil? or data.bytesize != length
+
+ http_write(process(data), 200, "Content-type" => "text/xml; charset=utf-8")
+ }
+ end
+
+
+ private
+
+ def http_error(status, message)
+ err = "#{status} #{message}"
+ msg = <<-"MSGEND"
+ <html>
+ <head>
+ <title>#{err}</title>
+ </head>
+ <body>
+ <h1>#{err}</h1>
+ <p>Unexpected error occurred while processing XML-RPC request!</p>
+ </body>
+ </html>
+ MSGEND
+
+ http_write(msg, status, "Status" => err, "Content-type" => "text/html")
+ throw :exit_serve # exit from the #serve method
+ end
+
+ def http_write(body, status, header)
+ h = {}
+ header.each {|key, value| h[key.to_s.capitalize] = value}
+ h['Status'] ||= "200 OK"
+ h['Content-length'] ||= body.bytesize.to_s
+
+ h.each {|key, value| @ap.headers_out[key] = value }
+ @ap.content_type = h["Content-type"]
+ @ap.status = status.to_i
+ @ap.send_http_header
+
+ @ap.print body
+ end
+
+end
+
+
+class WEBrickServlet < BasicServer; end # forward declaration
+
+# Implements a standalone XML-RPC server. The method XMLRPC::Server#serve is
+# left if a SIGHUP is sent to the program.
+#
+# require "xmlrpc/server"
+#
+# s = XMLRPC::Server.new(8080)
+#
+# s.add_handler("michael.add") do |a,b|
+# a + b
+# end
+#
+# s.add_handler("michael.div") do |a,b|
+# if b == 0
+# raise XMLRPC::FaultException.new(1, "division by zero")
+# else
+# a / b
+# end
+# end
+#
+# s.set_default_handler do |name, *args|
+# raise XMLRPC::FaultException.new(-99, "Method #{name} missing" +
+# " or wrong number of parameters!")
+# end
+#
+# s.serve
+class Server < WEBrickServlet
+
+ # Creates a new XMLRPC::Server instance, which is a XML-RPC server
+ # listening on the given +port+ and accepts requests for the given +host+,
+ # which is +localhost+ by default.
+ #
+ # The server is not started, to start it you have to call
+ # XMLRPC::Server#serve.
+ #
+ # The optional +audit+ and +debug+ parameters are obsolete!
+ #
+ # All additionally provided parameters in <code>*a</code> are by-passed to
+ # XMLRPC::BasicServer.new.
+ def initialize(port=8080, host="127.0.0.1", maxConnections=4, stdlog=$stdout, audit=true, debug=true, *a)
+ super(*a)
+ require 'webrick'
+ @server = WEBrick::HTTPServer.new(:Port => port, :BindAddress => host, :MaxClients => maxConnections,
+ :Logger => WEBrick::Log.new(stdlog))
+ @server.mount("/", self)
+ end
+
+ # Call this after you have added all you handlers to the server.
+ # This method starts the server to listen for XML-RPC requests and answer them.
+ def serve
+ signals = %w[INT TERM HUP] & Signal.list.keys
+ signals.each { |signal| trap(signal) { @server.shutdown } }
+
+ @server.start
+ end
+
+ # Stops and shuts the server down.
+ def shutdown
+ @server.shutdown
+ end
+
+end
+
+
+# Implements a servlet for use with WEBrick, a pure Ruby (HTTP) server
+# framework.
+#
+# require "webrick"
+# require "xmlrpc/server"
+#
+# s = XMLRPC::WEBrickServlet.new
+# s.add_handler("michael.add") do |a,b|
+# a + b
+# end
+#
+# s.add_handler("michael.div") do |a,b|
+# if b == 0
+# raise XMLRPC::FaultException.new(1, "division by zero")
+# else
+# a / b
+# end
+# end
+#
+# s.set_default_handler do |name, *args|
+# raise XMLRPC::FaultException.new(-99, "Method #{name} missing" +
+# " or wrong number of parameters!")
+# end
+#
+# httpserver = WEBrick::HTTPServer.new(:Port => 8080)
+# httpserver.mount("/RPC2", s)
+# trap("HUP") { httpserver.shutdown } # use 1 instead of "HUP" on Windows
+# httpserver.start
+class WEBrickServlet < BasicServer
+ def initialize(*a)
+ super
+ require "webrick/httpstatus"
+ @valid_ip = nil
+ end
+
+ # Deprecated from WEBrick/1.2.2, but does not break anything.
+ def require_path_info?
+ false
+ end
+
+ def get_instance(config, *options)
+ # TODO: set config & options
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Specifies the valid IP addresses that are allowed to connect to the server.
+ #
+ # Each IP is either a String or a Regexp.
+ def set_valid_ip(*ip_addr)
+ if ip_addr.size == 1 and ip_addr[0].nil?
+ @valid_ip = nil
+ else
+ @valid_ip = ip_addr
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Return the valid IP addresses that are allowed to connect to the server.
+ #
+ # See also, XMLRPC::Server#set_valid_ip
+ def get_valid_ip
+ @valid_ip
+ end
+
+ def service(request, response)
+
+ if @valid_ip
+ raise WEBrick::HTTPStatus::Forbidden unless @valid_ip.any? { |ip| request.peeraddr[3] =~ ip }
+ end
+
+ if request.request_method != "POST"
+ raise WEBrick::HTTPStatus::MethodNotAllowed,
+ "unsupported method `#{request.request_method}'."
+ end
+
+ if parse_content_type(request['Content-type']).first != "text/xml"
+ raise WEBrick::HTTPStatus::BadRequest
+ end
+
+ length = (request['Content-length'] || 0).to_i
+
+ raise WEBrick::HTTPStatus::LengthRequired unless length > 0
+
+ data = request.body
+
+ if data.nil? or data.bytesize != length
+ raise WEBrick::HTTPStatus::BadRequest
+ end
+
+ resp = process(data)
+ if resp.nil? or resp.bytesize <= 0
+ raise WEBrick::HTTPStatus::InternalServerError
+ end
+
+ response.status = 200
+ response['Content-Length'] = resp.bytesize
+ response['Content-Type'] = "text/xml; charset=utf-8"
+ response.body = resp
+ end
+end
+
+
+end # module XMLRPC
+
+
+=begin
+= History
+ $Id$
+=end
+