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authornaruse <naruse@b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e>2014-03-14 06:29:39 +0000
committernaruse <naruse@b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e>2014-03-14 06:29:39 +0000
commit6c08032d2fc9fee9a433467047c50819d331d930 (patch)
treed6d01917a7830a051d4bdeabe658af76dbf58800 /addr2line.c
parent81ed2d65e4c33a9d2165b23b2e31a1dfeafde89c (diff)
* addr2line.c (fill_lines): fetch symbol names from ELF binary's
symbol table if it is built with cc -g and not stripped. Now ruby can show static symbols on Linux though glibc's backtrace_symbols(3) don't show them. * addr2line.c (rb_dump_backtrace_with_lines): use dladdr(3) to detect what object file declares the symbol because dl_iterate_phdr can't detect the main executable file and codes on the stack. NOTE: signal trampolines sometimes on the user stack. (FreeBSD) * addr2line.c (rb_dump_backtrace_with_lines): stop showing backtrace if the function's name is main. NOTE: FreeBSD's backtrace (libexecinfo) shows _start and an additional address. Why it doesn't remove them on dladdr phase is, dladdr may fail to detect the main function but detect as _start function. Therefore it must be after scanning the symbol table and getting correct name. git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@45335 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Diffstat (limited to 'addr2line.c')
-rw-r--r--addr2line.c228
1 files changed, 140 insertions, 88 deletions
diff --git a/addr2line.c b/addr2line.c
index 9493cf1a8a..5f6aa92104 100644
--- a/addr2line.c
+++ b/addr2line.c
@@ -55,11 +55,9 @@ void *alloca();
# endif /* HAVE_ALLOCA_H */
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
-#ifdef HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
-# ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
-# define _GNU_SOURCE
-# endif
+#ifdef HAVE_DLADDR
# include <link.h>
+# include <dlfcn.h>
#endif
#define DW_LNS_copy 0x01
@@ -88,6 +86,13 @@ void *alloca();
# define ElfW(x) Elf32##_##x
# endif
#endif
+#ifndef ELF_ST_TYPE
+# if SIZEOF_VOIDP == 8
+# define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF64_ST_TYPE
+# else
+# define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF32_ST_TYPE
+# endif
+#endif
#ifndef PATH_MAX
#define PATH_MAX 4096
#endif
@@ -97,16 +102,23 @@ int kprintf(const char *fmt, ...);
typedef struct {
const char *dirname;
const char *filename;
+ const char *path; /* object path */
int line;
int fd;
void *mapped;
size_t mapped_size;
- unsigned long base_addr;
+ int fd2;
+ void *mapped2;
+ size_t mapped_size2;
+ intptr_t base_addr;
+ intptr_t saddr;
+ const char *sname; /* function name */
} line_info_t;
/* Avoid consuming stack as this module may be used from signal handler */
static char binary_filename[PATH_MAX];
+static intptr_t curobj_baseaddr;
static unsigned long
uleb128(char **p)
@@ -218,12 +230,13 @@ get_path_from_symbol(const char *symbol, const char **p, size_t *len)
static void
fill_line(int num_traces, void **traces,
- unsigned long addr, int file, int line,
+ intptr_t addr, int file, int line,
char *include_directories, char *filenames, line_info_t *lines)
{
int i;
+ addr += curobj_baseaddr;
for (i = 0; i < num_traces; i++) {
- unsigned long a = (unsigned long)traces[i] - lines[i].base_addr;
+ intptr_t a = (intptr_t)traces[i];
/* We assume one line code doesn't result >100 bytes of native code.
We may want more reliable way eventually... */
if (addr < a && a < addr + 100) {
@@ -447,8 +460,13 @@ follow_debuglink(char *debuglink, int num_traces, void **traces, char **syms,
strlcat(binary_filename, subdir, PATH_MAX);
strlcat(binary_filename, debuglink, PATH_MAX);
- munmap(current_line->mapped, current_line->mapped_size);
- close(current_line->fd);
+ if (current_line->fd2) {
+ munmap(current_line->mapped2, current_line->mapped_size2);
+ close(current_line->fd2);
+ }
+ current_line->mapped2 = current_line->mapped;
+ current_line->mapped_size2 = current_line->mapped_size;
+ current_line->fd2 = current_line->fd;
fill_lines(num_traces, traces, syms, 0, current_line, lines);
}
@@ -457,7 +475,7 @@ static void
fill_lines(int num_traces, void **traces, char **syms, int check_debuglink,
line_info_t *current_line, line_info_t *lines)
{
- int i;
+ int i, j;
char *shstr;
char *section_name;
ElfW(Ehdr) *ehdr;
@@ -466,6 +484,8 @@ fill_lines(int num_traces, void **traces, char **syms, int check_debuglink,
int fd;
off_t filesize;
char *file;
+ ElfW(Shdr) *symtab_shdr = NULL;
+ ElfW(Shdr) *strtab_shdr = NULL;
fd = open(binary_filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
@@ -509,36 +529,63 @@ fill_lines(int num_traces, void **traces, char **syms, int check_debuglink,
current_line->mapped = file;
current_line->mapped_size = (size_t)filesize;
- for (i = 0; i < num_traces; i++) {
- const char *path;
- size_t len;
- if (get_path_from_symbol(syms[i], &path, &len) &&
- !strncmp(path, binary_filename, len)) {
-#if defined(HAVE_DLADDR) && defined(__pie__) && defined(__linux__)
- if (ehdr->e_type == ET_DYN && lines[i].base_addr == 0) {
- Dl_info info;
- if (dladdr(fill_lines, &info)) {
- lines[i].base_addr = (unsigned long)info.dli_fbase;
- }
- }
-#endif
- lines[i].line = -1;
- }
- }
-
shdr = (ElfW(Shdr) *)(file + ehdr->e_shoff);
shstr_shdr = shdr + ehdr->e_shstrndx;
shstr = file + shstr_shdr->sh_offset;
+ if (ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) {
+ /*
+ * if object file type is ET_EXEC, base address must be 0
+ */
+ intptr_t current_base_addr = current_line->base_addr;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_traces; i++) {
+ if (current_base_addr == lines[i].base_addr) {
+ lines[i].base_addr = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* j: ....xxx
+ * 1: debug_line
+ * 2: .symtab
+ * 4: .strtab
+ */
+ j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
section_name = shstr + shdr[i].sh_name;
if (!strcmp(section_name, ".debug_line")) {
debug_line_shdr = shdr + i;
- break;
+ j |= 1;
} else if (!strcmp(section_name, ".gnu_debuglink")) {
gnu_debuglink_shdr = shdr + i;
+ } else if (!strcmp(section_name, ".symtab")) {
+ symtab_shdr = shdr + i;
+ j |= 2;
+ } else if (!strcmp(section_name, ".strtab")) {
+ strtab_shdr = shdr + i;
+ j |= 4;
}
+ if (j == 7) break;
+ }
+
+ if (symtab_shdr && strtab_shdr) {
+ char *strtab = file + strtab_shdr->sh_offset;
+ ElfW(Sym) *symtab = (ElfW(Sym) *)(file + symtab_shdr->sh_offset);
+ int symtab_count = (int)(symtab_shdr->sh_size / sizeof(ElfW(Sym)));
+ for (j = 0; j < symtab_count; j++) {
+ int type = ELF_ST_TYPE(symtab[j].st_info);
+ if (type != STT_FUNC) continue;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_traces; i++) {
+ ElfW(Sym) *sym = &symtab[j];
+ intptr_t saddr = (intptr_t)sym->st_value + lines[i].base_addr;
+ ptrdiff_t d = (intptr_t)traces[i] - saddr;
+ if (d < 0 || d > (ptrdiff_t)sym->st_size) continue;
+ lines[i].sname = strtab + sym->st_name;
+ lines[i].saddr = saddr;
+ }
+ }
+
}
if (!debug_line_shdr) {
@@ -558,91 +605,96 @@ fill_lines(int num_traces, void **traces, char **syms, int check_debuglink,
lines);
}
-#ifdef HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
-
-typedef struct {
- int num_traces;
- char **syms;
- line_info_t *lines;
-} fill_base_addr_state_t;
-
-static int
-fill_base_addr(struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data)
-{
- int i;
- fill_base_addr_state_t *st = (fill_base_addr_state_t *)data;
- for (i = 0; i < st->num_traces; i++) {
- const char *path;
- size_t len;
- size_t name_len = strlen(info->dlpi_name);
-
- if (get_path_from_symbol(st->syms[i], &path, &len) &&
- (len == name_len || (len > name_len && path[len-name_len-1] == '/')) &&
- !strncmp(path+len-name_len, info->dlpi_name, name_len)) {
- st->lines[i].base_addr = info->dlpi_addr;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-#endif /* HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR */
-
void
-rb_dump_backtrace_with_lines(int num_traces, void **trace, char **syms)
+rb_dump_backtrace_with_lines(int num_traces, void **traces, char **syms)
{
int i;
/* async-signal unsafe */
- line_info_t *lines = (line_info_t *)calloc(num_traces,
- sizeof(line_info_t));
-
- /* Note that line info of shared objects might not be shown
- if we don't have dl_iterate_phdr */
-#ifdef HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR
- fill_base_addr_state_t fill_base_addr_state;
+ line_info_t *lines = (line_info_t *)calloc(num_traces, sizeof(line_info_t));
- fill_base_addr_state.num_traces = num_traces;
- fill_base_addr_state.syms = syms;
- fill_base_addr_state.lines = lines;
- /* maybe async-signal unsafe */
- dl_iterate_phdr(fill_base_addr, &fill_base_addr_state);
-#endif /* HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR */
+#ifdef HAVE_DLADDR
+ /* get object name in which the symbol is */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_traces; i++) {
+ Dl_info info;
+ if (dladdr(traces[i], &info)) {
+ lines[i].path = info.dli_fname;
+ /* this may set base addr even if executable is not shared object file */
+ lines[i].base_addr = (intptr_t)info.dli_fbase;
+ lines[i].line = 0;
+ if (info.dli_saddr) {
+ lines[i].sname = info.dli_sname;
+ lines[i].saddr = (intptr_t)info.dli_saddr;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ /* fill source lines by reading dwarf */
for (i = 0; i < num_traces; i++) {
- const char *path;
+ const char *path = NULL;
size_t len;
- if (lines[i].line) {
- continue;
- }
- if (!get_path_from_symbol(syms[i], &path, &len)) {
+ if (lines[i].line > 0) continue;
+
+ if (lines[i].path) {
+ path = lines[i].path;
+ len = strlen(path);
+ }
+ else if (syms[i] && get_path_from_symbol(syms[i], &path, &len)) {
+ lines[i].path = path;
+ }
+ else {
continue;
}
strncpy(binary_filename, path, len);
binary_filename[len] = '\0';
- fill_lines(num_traces, trace, syms, 1, &lines[i], lines);
+ curobj_baseaddr = lines[i].base_addr;
+ fill_lines(num_traces, traces, syms, 1, &lines[i], lines);
}
+ /* output */
for (i = 0; i < num_traces; i++) {
line_info_t *line = &lines[i];
- if (line->line > 0) {
- if (line->filename) {
- if (line->dirname && line->dirname[0]) {
- kprintf("%s %s/%s:%d\n", syms[i], line->dirname, line->filename, line->line);
- }
- else {
- kprintf("%s %s:%d\n", syms[i], line->filename, line->line);
- }
- } else {
- kprintf("%s ???:%d\n", syms[i], line->line);
+ if (line->sname) {
+ intptr_t addr = (intptr_t)traces[i];
+ intptr_t d = addr - line->saddr;
+ if (line->line <= 0) {
+ kprintf("%s(%s+0x%lx) [0x%lx]\n", line->path, line->sname,
+ d, addr);
+ }
+ else if (!line->filename) {
+ kprintf("%s(%s+0x%lx) [0x%lx] ???:%d\n", line->path, line->sname,
+ d, addr, line->line);
}
- } else {
+ else if (line->dirname && line->dirname[0]) {
+ kprintf("%s(%s+0x%lx) [0x%lx] %s/%s:%d\n", line->path, line->sname,
+ d, addr, line->dirname, line->filename, line->line);
+ }
+ else {
+ kprintf("%s(%s+0x%lx) [0x%lx] %s:%d\n", line->path, line->sname,
+ d, addr, line->filename, line->line);
+ }
+ /* FreeBSD's backtrace may show _start and so on */
+ if (strcmp("main", line->sname) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (line->line <= 0) {
kprintf("%s\n", syms[i]);
}
+ else if (!line->filename) {
+ kprintf("%s ???:%d\n", syms[i], line->line);
+ } else if (line->dirname && line->dirname[0]) {
+ kprintf("%s %s/%s:%d\n", syms[i], line->dirname, line->filename, line->line);
+ }
+ else {
+ kprintf("%s %s:%d\n", syms[i], line->filename, line->line);
+ }
}
+ /* free */
for (i = 0; i < num_traces; i++) {
line_info_t *line = &lines[i];
if (line->fd) {