/********************************************************************** vm.c - $Author$ Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Koichi Sasada **********************************************************************/ #include "ruby/ruby.h" #include "ruby/vm.h" #include "ruby/st.h" #include "ruby/encoding.h" #include "internal.h" #include "gc.h" #include "vm_core.h" #include "iseq.h" #include "eval_intern.h" #include "vm_insnhelper.h" #include "vm_insnhelper.c" #include "vm_exec.h" #include "vm_exec.c" #include "vm_method.c" #include "vm_eval.c" #include "vm_backtrace.c" #include #define BUFSIZE 0x100 #define PROCDEBUG 0 VALUE rb_cRubyVM; VALUE rb_cThread; VALUE rb_cEnv; VALUE rb_mRubyVMFrozenCore; VALUE ruby_vm_const_missing_count = 0; char ruby_vm_redefined_flag[BOP_LAST_]; rb_thread_t *ruby_current_thread = 0; rb_vm_t *ruby_current_vm = 0; static void thread_free(void *ptr); void vm_analysis_operand(int insn, int n, VALUE op); void vm_analysis_register(int reg, int isset); void vm_analysis_insn(int insn); void rb_vm_change_state(void) { INC_VM_STATE_VERSION(); } static void vm_clear_global_method_cache(void); static void vm_clear_all_inline_method_cache(void) { /* TODO: Clear all inline cache entries in all iseqs. How to iterate all iseqs in sweep phase? rb_objspace_each_objects() doesn't work at sweep phase. */ } static void vm_clear_all_cache() { vm_clear_global_method_cache(); vm_clear_all_inline_method_cache(); ruby_vm_global_state_version = 1; } void rb_vm_inc_const_missing_count(void) { ruby_vm_const_missing_count +=1; } /* control stack frame */ static inline VALUE rb_vm_set_finish_env(rb_thread_t * th) { vm_push_frame(th, 0, VM_FRAME_MAGIC_FINISH, Qnil, th->cfp->lfp[0], 0, th->cfp->sp, 0, 1); th->cfp->pc = (VALUE *)&finish_insn_seq[0]; return Qtrue; } static void vm_set_top_stack(rb_thread_t * th, VALUE iseqval) { rb_iseq_t *iseq; GetISeqPtr(iseqval, iseq); if (iseq->type != ISEQ_TYPE_TOP) { rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "Not a toplevel InstructionSequence"); } /* for return */ rb_vm_set_finish_env(th); CHECK_STACK_OVERFLOW(th->cfp, iseq->local_size + iseq->stack_max); vm_push_frame(th, iseq, VM_FRAME_MAGIC_TOP, th->top_self, 0, iseq->iseq_encoded, th->cfp->sp, 0, iseq->local_size); } static void vm_set_eval_stack(rb_thread_t * th, VALUE iseqval, const NODE *cref) { rb_iseq_t *iseq; rb_block_t * const block = th->base_block; GetISeqPtr(iseqval, iseq); /* for return */ rb_vm_set_finish_env(th); CHECK_STACK_OVERFLOW(th->cfp, iseq->local_size + iseq->stack_max); vm_push_frame(th, iseq, VM_FRAME_MAGIC_EVAL, block->self, GC_GUARDED_PTR(block->dfp), iseq->iseq_encoded, th->cfp->sp, block->lfp, iseq->local_size); if (cref) { th->cfp->dfp[-1] = (VALUE)cref; } } static void vm_set_main_stack(rb_thread_t *th, VALUE iseqval) { VALUE toplevel_binding = rb_const_get(rb_cObject, rb_intern("TOPLEVEL_BINDING")); rb_binding_t *bind; rb_iseq_t *iseq; rb_env_t *env; GetBindingPtr(toplevel_binding, bind); GetEnvPtr(bind->env, env); th->base_block = &env->block; vm_set_eval_stack(th, iseqval, 0); th->base_block = 0; /* save binding */ GetISeqPtr(iseqval, iseq); if (bind && iseq->local_size > 0) { bind->env = rb_vm_make_env_object(th, th->cfp); } } rb_control_frame_t * rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp) { while (!RUBY_VM_CONTROL_FRAME_STACK_OVERFLOW_P(th, cfp)) { if (RUBY_VM_NORMAL_ISEQ_P(cfp->iseq)) { return cfp; } cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(cfp); } return 0; } static rb_control_frame_t * vm_get_ruby_level_caller_cfp(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp) { if (RUBY_VM_NORMAL_ISEQ_P(cfp->iseq)) { return cfp; } cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(cfp); while (!RUBY_VM_CONTROL_FRAME_STACK_OVERFLOW_P(th, cfp)) { if (RUBY_VM_NORMAL_ISEQ_P(cfp->iseq)) { return cfp; } if ((cfp->flag & VM_FRAME_FLAG_PASSED) == 0) { break; } cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(cfp); } return 0; } /* at exit */ void ruby_vm_at_exit(void (*func)(rb_vm_t *)) { rb_ary_push((VALUE)&GET_VM()->at_exit, (VALUE)func); } static void ruby_vm_run_at_exit_hooks(rb_vm_t *vm) { VALUE hook = (VALUE)&vm->at_exit; while (RARRAY_LEN(hook) > 0) { typedef void rb_vm_at_exit_func(rb_vm_t*); rb_vm_at_exit_func *func = (rb_vm_at_exit_func*)rb_ary_pop(hook); (*func)(vm); } rb_ary_free(hook); } /* Env */ /* env{ env[0] // special (block or prev env) env[1] // env object }; */ #define ENV_IN_HEAP_P(th, env) \ (!((th)->stack < (env) && (env) < ((th)->stack + (th)->stack_size))) #define ENV_VAL(env) ((env)[1]) static void env_mark(void * const ptr) { RUBY_MARK_ENTER("env"); if (ptr) { const rb_env_t * const env = ptr; if (env->env) { /* TODO: should mark more restricted range */ RUBY_GC_INFO("env->env\n"); rb_gc_mark_locations(env->env, env->env + env->env_size); } RUBY_GC_INFO("env->prev_envval\n"); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(env->prev_envval); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(env->block.self); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(env->block.proc); if (env->block.iseq) { if (BUILTIN_TYPE(env->block.iseq) == T_NODE) { RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL((VALUE)env->block.iseq); } else { RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(env->block.iseq->self); } } } RUBY_MARK_LEAVE("env"); } static void env_free(void * const ptr) { RUBY_FREE_ENTER("env"); if (ptr) { rb_env_t *const env = ptr; RUBY_FREE_UNLESS_NULL(env->env); ruby_xfree(ptr); } RUBY_FREE_LEAVE("env"); } static size_t env_memsize(const void *ptr) { if (ptr) { const rb_env_t * const env = ptr; size_t size = sizeof(rb_env_t); if (env->env) { size += env->env_size * sizeof(VALUE); } return size; } return 0; } static const rb_data_type_t env_data_type = { "VM/env", {env_mark, env_free, env_memsize,}, }; static VALUE env_alloc(void) { VALUE obj; rb_env_t *env; obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(rb_cEnv, rb_env_t, &env_data_type, env); env->env = 0; env->prev_envval = 0; env->block.iseq = 0; return obj; } static VALUE check_env_value(VALUE envval); static int check_env(rb_env_t * const env) { fprintf(stderr, "---\n"); fprintf(stderr, "envptr: %p\n", (void *)&env->block.dfp[0]); fprintf(stderr, "envval: %10p ", (void *)env->block.dfp[1]); dp(env->block.dfp[1]); fprintf(stderr, "lfp: %10p\n", (void *)env->block.lfp); fprintf(stderr, "dfp: %10p\n", (void *)env->block.dfp); if (env->prev_envval) { fprintf(stderr, ">>\n"); check_env_value(env->prev_envval); fprintf(stderr, "<<\n"); } return 1; } static VALUE check_env_value(VALUE envval) { rb_env_t *env; GetEnvPtr(envval, env); if (check_env(env)) { return envval; } rb_bug("invalid env"); return Qnil; /* unreachable */ } static VALUE vm_make_env_each(rb_thread_t * const th, rb_control_frame_t * const cfp, VALUE *envptr, VALUE * const endptr) { VALUE envval, penvval = 0; rb_env_t *env; VALUE *nenvptr; int i, local_size; if (ENV_IN_HEAP_P(th, envptr)) { return ENV_VAL(envptr); } if (envptr != endptr) { VALUE *penvptr = GC_GUARDED_PTR_REF(*envptr); rb_control_frame_t *pcfp = cfp; if (ENV_IN_HEAP_P(th, penvptr)) { penvval = ENV_VAL(penvptr); } else { while (pcfp->dfp != penvptr) { pcfp++; if (pcfp->dfp == 0) { SDR(); rb_bug("invalid dfp"); } } penvval = vm_make_env_each(th, pcfp, penvptr, endptr); cfp->lfp = pcfp->lfp; *envptr = GC_GUARDED_PTR(pcfp->dfp); } } /* allocate env */ envval = env_alloc(); GetEnvPtr(envval, env); if (!RUBY_VM_NORMAL_ISEQ_P(cfp->iseq)) { local_size = 2; } else { local_size = cfp->iseq->local_size; } env->env_size = local_size + 1 + 1; env->local_size = local_size; env->env = ALLOC_N(VALUE, env->env_size); env->prev_envval = penvval; for (i = 0; i <= local_size; i++) { env->env[i] = envptr[-local_size + i]; #if 0 fprintf(stderr, "%2d ", &envptr[-local_size + i] - th->stack); dp(env->env[i]); if (RUBY_VM_NORMAL_ISEQ_P(cfp->iseq)) { /* clear value stack for GC */ envptr[-local_size + i] = 0; } #endif } *envptr = envval; /* GC mark */ nenvptr = &env->env[i - 1]; nenvptr[1] = envval; /* frame self */ /* reset lfp/dfp in cfp */ cfp->dfp = nenvptr; if (envptr == endptr) { cfp->lfp = nenvptr; } /* as Binding */ env->block.self = cfp->self; env->block.lfp = cfp->lfp; env->block.dfp = cfp->dfp; env->block.iseq = cfp->iseq; if (!RUBY_VM_NORMAL_ISEQ_P(cfp->iseq)) { /* TODO */ env->block.iseq = 0; } else { rb_vm_rewrite_dfp_in_errinfo(th, cfp); } return envval; } static int collect_local_variables_in_iseq(rb_iseq_t *iseq, const VALUE ary) { int i; if (!iseq) return 0; for (i = 0; i < iseq->local_table_size; i++) { ID lid = iseq->local_table[i]; if (rb_is_local_id(lid)) { rb_ary_push(ary, ID2SYM(lid)); } } return 1; } static int collect_local_variables_in_env(rb_env_t * env, const VALUE ary) { while (collect_local_variables_in_iseq(env->block.iseq, ary), env->prev_envval) { GetEnvPtr(env->prev_envval, env); } return 0; } static int vm_collect_local_variables_in_heap(rb_thread_t *th, VALUE *dfp, VALUE ary) { if (ENV_IN_HEAP_P(th, dfp)) { rb_env_t *env; GetEnvPtr(ENV_VAL(dfp), env); collect_local_variables_in_env(env, ary); return 1; } else { return 0; } } VALUE rb_vm_make_env_object(rb_thread_t * th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp) { VALUE envval; if (VM_FRAME_TYPE(cfp) == VM_FRAME_MAGIC_FINISH) { /* for method_missing */ cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(cfp); } envval = vm_make_env_each(th, cfp, cfp->dfp, cfp->lfp); if (PROCDEBUG) { check_env_value(envval); } return envval; } void rb_vm_rewrite_dfp_in_errinfo(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp) { /* rewrite dfp in errinfo to point to heap */ if (RUBY_VM_NORMAL_ISEQ_P(cfp->iseq) && (cfp->iseq->type == ISEQ_TYPE_RESCUE || cfp->iseq->type == ISEQ_TYPE_ENSURE)) { VALUE errinfo = cfp->dfp[-2]; /* #$! */ if (RB_TYPE_P(errinfo, T_NODE)) { VALUE *escape_dfp = GET_THROWOBJ_CATCH_POINT(errinfo); if (! ENV_IN_HEAP_P(th, escape_dfp)) { VALUE dfpval = *escape_dfp; if (CLASS_OF(dfpval) == rb_cEnv) { rb_env_t *dfpenv; GetEnvPtr(dfpval, dfpenv); SET_THROWOBJ_CATCH_POINT(errinfo, (VALUE)(dfpenv->env + dfpenv->local_size)); } } } } } void rb_vm_stack_to_heap(rb_thread_t *th) { rb_control_frame_t *cfp = th->cfp; while ((cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(th, cfp)) != 0) { rb_vm_make_env_object(th, cfp); cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(cfp); } } /* Proc */ static VALUE vm_make_proc_from_block(rb_thread_t *th, rb_block_t *block) { if (!block->proc) { block->proc = rb_vm_make_proc(th, block, rb_cProc); } return block->proc; } VALUE rb_vm_make_proc(rb_thread_t *th, const rb_block_t *block, VALUE klass) { VALUE procval, envval, blockprocval = 0; rb_proc_t *proc; rb_control_frame_t *cfp = RUBY_VM_GET_CFP_FROM_BLOCK_PTR(block); if (block->proc) { rb_bug("rb_vm_make_proc: Proc value is already created."); } if (GC_GUARDED_PTR_REF(cfp->lfp[0])) { rb_proc_t *p; blockprocval = vm_make_proc_from_block( th, (rb_block_t *)GC_GUARDED_PTR_REF(*cfp->lfp)); GetProcPtr(blockprocval, p); *cfp->lfp = GC_GUARDED_PTR(&p->block); } envval = rb_vm_make_env_object(th, cfp); if (PROCDEBUG) { check_env_value(envval); } procval = rb_proc_alloc(klass); GetProcPtr(procval, proc); proc->blockprocval = blockprocval; proc->block.self = block->self; proc->block.lfp = block->lfp; proc->block.dfp = block->dfp; proc->block.iseq = block->iseq; proc->block.proc = procval; proc->envval = envval; proc->safe_level = th->safe_level; if (VMDEBUG) { if (th->stack < block->dfp && block->dfp < th->stack + th->stack_size) { rb_bug("invalid ptr: block->dfp"); } if (th->stack < block->lfp && block->lfp < th->stack + th->stack_size) { rb_bug("invalid ptr: block->lfp"); } } return procval; } /* C -> Ruby: block */ static inline VALUE invoke_block_from_c(rb_thread_t *th, const rb_block_t *block, VALUE self, int argc, const VALUE *argv, const rb_block_t *blockptr, const NODE *cref) { if (SPECIAL_CONST_P(block->iseq)) return Qnil; else if (BUILTIN_TYPE(block->iseq) != T_NODE) { const rb_iseq_t *iseq = block->iseq; const rb_control_frame_t *cfp; rb_control_frame_t *ncfp; int i, opt_pc, arg_size = iseq->arg_size; int type = block_proc_is_lambda(block->proc) ? VM_FRAME_MAGIC_LAMBDA : VM_FRAME_MAGIC_BLOCK; rb_vm_set_finish_env(th); cfp = th->cfp; CHECK_STACK_OVERFLOW(cfp, argc + iseq->stack_max); for (i=0; isp[i] = argv[i]; } opt_pc = vm_yield_setup_args(th, iseq, argc, cfp->sp, blockptr, type == VM_FRAME_MAGIC_LAMBDA); ncfp = vm_push_frame(th, iseq, type, self, GC_GUARDED_PTR(block->dfp), iseq->iseq_encoded + opt_pc, cfp->sp + arg_size, block->lfp, iseq->local_size - arg_size); ncfp->me = th->passed_me; th->passed_me = 0; th->passed_block = blockptr; if (cref) { th->cfp->dfp[-1] = (VALUE)cref; } return vm_exec(th); } else { return vm_yield_with_cfunc(th, block, self, argc, argv, blockptr); } } static inline const rb_block_t * check_block(rb_thread_t *th) { const rb_block_t *blockptr = GC_GUARDED_PTR_REF(th->cfp->lfp[0]); if (blockptr == 0) { rb_vm_localjump_error("no block given", Qnil, 0); } return blockptr; } static inline VALUE vm_yield_with_cref(rb_thread_t *th, int argc, const VALUE *argv, const NODE *cref) { const rb_block_t *blockptr = check_block(th); return invoke_block_from_c(th, blockptr, blockptr->self, argc, argv, 0, cref); } static inline VALUE vm_yield(rb_thread_t *th, int argc, const VALUE *argv) { const rb_block_t *blockptr = check_block(th); return invoke_block_from_c(th, blockptr, blockptr->self, argc, argv, 0, 0); } VALUE rb_vm_invoke_proc(rb_thread_t *th, rb_proc_t *proc, VALUE self, int argc, const VALUE *argv, const rb_block_t * blockptr) { VALUE val = Qundef; int state; volatile int stored_safe = th->safe_level; TH_PUSH_TAG(th); if ((state = EXEC_TAG()) == 0) { if (!proc->is_from_method) { th->safe_level = proc->safe_level; } val = invoke_block_from_c(th, &proc->block, self, argc, argv, blockptr, 0); } TH_POP_TAG(); if (!proc->is_from_method) { th->safe_level = stored_safe; } if (state) { JUMP_TAG(state); } return val; } /* special variable */ static rb_control_frame_t * vm_normal_frame(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp) { while (cfp->pc == 0) { cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(cfp); if (RUBY_VM_CONTROL_FRAME_STACK_OVERFLOW_P(th, cfp)) { return 0; } } return cfp; } static VALUE vm_cfp_svar_get(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp, VALUE key) { cfp = vm_normal_frame(th, cfp); return lfp_svar_get(th, cfp ? cfp->lfp : 0, key); } static void vm_cfp_svar_set(rb_thread_t *th, rb_control_frame_t *cfp, VALUE key, const VALUE val) { cfp = vm_normal_frame(th, cfp); lfp_svar_set(th, cfp ? cfp->lfp : 0, key, val); } static VALUE vm_svar_get(VALUE key) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); return vm_cfp_svar_get(th, th->cfp, key); } static void vm_svar_set(VALUE key, VALUE val) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); vm_cfp_svar_set(th, th->cfp, key, val); } VALUE rb_backref_get(void) { return vm_svar_get(1); } void rb_backref_set(VALUE val) { vm_svar_set(1, val); } VALUE rb_lastline_get(void) { return vm_svar_get(0); } void rb_lastline_set(VALUE val) { vm_svar_set(0, val); } /* misc */ VALUE rb_sourcefilename(void) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); rb_control_frame_t *cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(th, th->cfp); if (cfp) { return cfp->iseq->location.filename; } else { return Qnil; } } const char * rb_sourcefile(void) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); rb_control_frame_t *cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(th, th->cfp); if (cfp) { return RSTRING_PTR(cfp->iseq->location.filename); } else { return 0; } } int rb_sourceline(void) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); rb_control_frame_t *cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(th, th->cfp); if (cfp) { return rb_vm_get_sourceline(cfp); } else { return 0; } } NODE * rb_vm_cref(void) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); rb_control_frame_t *cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(th, th->cfp); if (cfp == 0) { rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "Can't call on top of Fiber or Thread"); } return vm_get_cref(cfp->iseq, cfp->lfp, cfp->dfp); } #if 0 void debug_cref(NODE *cref) { while (cref) { dp(cref->nd_clss); printf("%ld\n", cref->nd_visi); cref = cref->nd_next; } } #endif VALUE rb_vm_cbase(void) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); rb_control_frame_t *cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(th, th->cfp); if (cfp == 0) { rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "Can't call on top of Fiber or Thread"); } return vm_get_cbase(cfp->iseq, cfp->lfp, cfp->dfp); } /* jump */ static VALUE make_localjump_error(const char *mesg, VALUE value, int reason) { extern VALUE rb_eLocalJumpError; VALUE exc = rb_exc_new2(rb_eLocalJumpError, mesg); ID id; switch (reason) { case TAG_BREAK: CONST_ID(id, "break"); break; case TAG_REDO: CONST_ID(id, "redo"); break; case TAG_RETRY: CONST_ID(id, "retry"); break; case TAG_NEXT: CONST_ID(id, "next"); break; case TAG_RETURN: CONST_ID(id, "return"); break; default: CONST_ID(id, "noreason"); break; } rb_iv_set(exc, "@exit_value", value); rb_iv_set(exc, "@reason", ID2SYM(id)); return exc; } void rb_vm_localjump_error(const char *mesg, VALUE value, int reason) { VALUE exc = make_localjump_error(mesg, value, reason); rb_exc_raise(exc); } VALUE rb_vm_make_jump_tag_but_local_jump(int state, VALUE val) { VALUE result = Qnil; if (val == Qundef) { val = GET_THREAD()->tag->retval; } switch (state) { case 0: break; case TAG_RETURN: result = make_localjump_error("unexpected return", val, state); break; case TAG_BREAK: result = make_localjump_error("unexpected break", val, state); break; case TAG_NEXT: result = make_localjump_error("unexpected next", val, state); break; case TAG_REDO: result = make_localjump_error("unexpected redo", Qnil, state); break; case TAG_RETRY: result = make_localjump_error("retry outside of rescue clause", Qnil, state); break; default: break; } return result; } void rb_vm_jump_tag_but_local_jump(int state, VALUE val) { if (val != Qnil) { VALUE exc = rb_vm_make_jump_tag_but_local_jump(state, val); rb_exc_raise(exc); } JUMP_TAG(state); } NORETURN(static void vm_iter_break(rb_thread_t *th, VALUE val)); static void vm_iter_break(rb_thread_t *th, VALUE val) { rb_control_frame_t *cfp = th->cfp; VALUE *dfp = GC_GUARDED_PTR_REF(*cfp->dfp); th->state = TAG_BREAK; th->errinfo = (VALUE)NEW_THROW_OBJECT(val, (VALUE)dfp, TAG_BREAK); TH_JUMP_TAG(th, TAG_BREAK); } void rb_iter_break(void) { vm_iter_break(GET_THREAD(), Qnil); } void rb_iter_break_value(VALUE val) { vm_iter_break(GET_THREAD(), val); } /* optimization: redefine management */ static st_table *vm_opt_method_table = 0; static void rb_vm_check_redefinition_opt_method(const rb_method_entry_t *me, VALUE klass) { st_data_t bop; if (!me->def || me->def->type == VM_METHOD_TYPE_CFUNC) { if (st_lookup(vm_opt_method_table, (st_data_t)me, &bop)) { int flag = 0; if (klass == rb_cFixnum) flag = FIXNUM_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG; else if (klass == rb_cFloat) flag = FLOAT_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG; else if (klass == rb_cString) flag = STRING_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG; else if (klass == rb_cArray) flag = ARRAY_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG; else if (klass == rb_cHash) flag = HASH_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG; else if (klass == rb_cBignum) flag = BIGNUM_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG; else if (klass == rb_cSymbol) flag = SYMBOL_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG; else if (klass == rb_cTime) flag = TIME_REDEFINED_OP_FLAG; ruby_vm_redefined_flag[bop] |= flag; } } } static void add_opt_method(VALUE klass, ID mid, VALUE bop) { rb_method_entry_t *me; if (st_lookup(RCLASS_M_TBL(klass), mid, (void *)&me) && me->def && me->def->type == VM_METHOD_TYPE_CFUNC) { st_insert(vm_opt_method_table, (st_data_t)me, (st_data_t)bop); } else { rb_bug("undefined optimized method: %s", rb_id2name(mid)); } } static void vm_init_redefined_flag(void) { ID mid; VALUE bop; vm_opt_method_table = st_init_numtable(); #define OP(mid_, bop_) (mid = id##mid_, bop = BOP_##bop_, ruby_vm_redefined_flag[bop] = 0) #define C(k) add_opt_method(rb_c##k, mid, bop) OP(PLUS, PLUS), (C(Fixnum), C(Float), C(String), C(Array)); OP(MINUS, MINUS), (C(Fixnum)); OP(MULT, MULT), (C(Fixnum), C(Float)); OP(DIV, DIV), (C(Fixnum), C(Float)); OP(MOD, MOD), (C(Fixnum), C(Float)); OP(Eq, EQ), (C(Fixnum), C(Float), C(String)); OP(Eqq, EQQ), (C(Fixnum), C(Bignum), C(Float), C(Symbol), C(String)); OP(LT, LT), (C(Fixnum)); OP(LE, LE), (C(Fixnum)); OP(LTLT, LTLT), (C(String), C(Array)); OP(AREF, AREF), (C(Array), C(Hash)); OP(ASET, ASET), (C(Array), C(Hash)); OP(Length, LENGTH), (C(Array), C(String), C(Hash)); OP(Size, SIZE), (C(Array), C(String), C(Hash)); OP(Succ, SUCC), (C(Fixnum), C(String), C(Time)); OP(GT, GT), (C(Fixnum)); OP(GE, GE), (C(Fixnum)); #undef C #undef OP } /* for vm development */ #if VMDEBUG static const char * vm_frametype_name(const rb_control_frame_t *cfp) { switch (VM_FRAME_TYPE(cfp)) { case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_METHOD: return "method"; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_BLOCK: return "block"; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_CLASS: return "class"; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_TOP: return "top"; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_FINISH: return "finish"; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_CFUNC: return "cfunc"; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_PROC: return "proc"; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_IFUNC: return "ifunc"; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_EVAL: return "eval"; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_LAMBDA: return "lambda"; default: rb_bug("unknown frame"); } } #endif /* evaluator body */ /* finish VMe (h1) finish VM finish F1 F2 cfunc finish F1 F2 C1 rb_funcall finish F1 F2 C1 VMe finish F1 F2 C1 VM finish F1 F2 C1 F3 F1 - F3 : pushed by VM C1 : pushed by send insn (CFUNC) struct CONTROL_FRAME { VALUE *pc; // cfp[0], program counter VALUE *sp; // cfp[1], stack pointer VALUE *bp; // cfp[2], base pointer rb_iseq_t *iseq; // cfp[3], iseq VALUE flag; // cfp[4], magic VALUE self; // cfp[5], self VALUE *lfp; // cfp[6], local frame pointer VALUE *dfp; // cfp[7], dynamic frame pointer rb_iseq_t * block_iseq; // cfp[8], block iseq VALUE proc; // cfp[9], always 0 }; struct BLOCK { VALUE self; VALUE *lfp; VALUE *dfp; rb_iseq_t *block_iseq; VALUE proc; }; struct METHOD_CONTROL_FRAME { rb_control_frame_t frame; }; struct METHOD_FRAME { VALUE arg0; ... VALUE argM; VALUE param0; ... VALUE paramN; VALUE cref; VALUE special; // lfp [1] struct block_object *block_ptr | 0x01; // lfp [0] }; struct BLOCK_CONTROL_FRAME { rb_control_frame_t frame; }; struct BLOCK_FRAME { VALUE arg0; ... VALUE argM; VALUE param0; ... VALUE paramN; VALUE cref; VALUE *(prev_ptr | 0x01); // DFP[0] }; struct CLASS_CONTROL_FRAME { rb_control_frame_t frame; }; struct CLASS_FRAME { VALUE param0; ... VALUE paramN; VALUE cref; VALUE prev_dfp; // for frame jump }; struct C_METHOD_CONTROL_FRAME { VALUE *pc; // 0 VALUE *sp; // stack pointer VALUE *bp; // base pointer (used in exception) rb_iseq_t *iseq; // cmi VALUE magic; // C_METHOD_FRAME VALUE self; // ? VALUE *lfp; // lfp VALUE *dfp; // == lfp rb_iseq_t * block_iseq; // VALUE proc; // always 0 }; struct C_BLOCK_CONTROL_FRAME { VALUE *pc; // point only "finish" insn VALUE *sp; // sp rb_iseq_t *iseq; // ? VALUE magic; // C_METHOD_FRAME VALUE self; // needed? VALUE *lfp; // lfp VALUE *dfp; // lfp rb_iseq_t * block_iseq; // 0 }; */ static VALUE vm_exec(rb_thread_t *th) { int state; VALUE result, err; VALUE initial = 0; VALUE *escape_dfp = NULL; TH_PUSH_TAG(th); _tag.retval = Qnil; if ((state = EXEC_TAG()) == 0) { vm_loop_start: result = vm_exec_core(th, initial); if ((state = th->state) != 0) { err = result; th->state = 0; goto exception_handler; } } else { int i; struct iseq_catch_table_entry *entry; unsigned long epc, cont_pc, cont_sp; VALUE catch_iseqval; rb_control_frame_t *cfp; VALUE type; err = th->errinfo; exception_handler: cont_pc = cont_sp = catch_iseqval = 0; while (th->cfp->pc == 0 || th->cfp->iseq == 0) { if (UNLIKELY(VM_FRAME_TYPE(th->cfp) == VM_FRAME_MAGIC_CFUNC)) { const rb_method_entry_t *me = th->cfp->me; EXEC_EVENT_HOOK(th, RUBY_EVENT_C_RETURN, th->cfp->self, me->called_id, me->klass); } th->cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(th->cfp); } cfp = th->cfp; epc = cfp->pc - cfp->iseq->iseq_encoded; if (state == TAG_BREAK || state == TAG_RETURN) { escape_dfp = GET_THROWOBJ_CATCH_POINT(err); if (cfp->dfp == escape_dfp) { if (state == TAG_RETURN) { if ((cfp + 1)->pc != &finish_insn_seq[0]) { SET_THROWOBJ_CATCH_POINT(err, (VALUE)(cfp + 1)->dfp); SET_THROWOBJ_STATE(err, state = TAG_BREAK); } else { for (i = 0; i < cfp->iseq->catch_table_size; i++) { entry = &cfp->iseq->catch_table[i]; if (entry->start < epc && entry->end >= epc) { if (entry->type == CATCH_TYPE_ENSURE) { catch_iseqval = entry->iseq; cont_pc = entry->cont; cont_sp = entry->sp; break; } } } if (!catch_iseqval) { result = GET_THROWOBJ_VAL(err); th->errinfo = Qnil; th->cfp += 2; goto finish_vme; } } /* through */ } else { /* TAG_BREAK */ #if OPT_STACK_CACHING initial = (GET_THROWOBJ_VAL(err)); #else *th->cfp->sp++ = (GET_THROWOBJ_VAL(err)); #endif th->errinfo = Qnil; goto vm_loop_start; } } } if (state == TAG_RAISE) { for (i = 0; i < cfp->iseq->catch_table_size; i++) { entry = &cfp->iseq->catch_table[i]; if (entry->start < epc && entry->end >= epc) { if (entry->type == CATCH_TYPE_RESCUE || entry->type == CATCH_TYPE_ENSURE) { catch_iseqval = entry->iseq; cont_pc = entry->cont; cont_sp = entry->sp; break; } } } } else if (state == TAG_RETRY) { for (i = 0; i < cfp->iseq->catch_table_size; i++) { entry = &cfp->iseq->catch_table[i]; if (entry->start < epc && entry->end >= epc) { if (entry->type == CATCH_TYPE_ENSURE) { catch_iseqval = entry->iseq; cont_pc = entry->cont; cont_sp = entry->sp; break; } else if (entry->type == CATCH_TYPE_RETRY) { VALUE *escape_dfp; escape_dfp = GET_THROWOBJ_CATCH_POINT(err); if (cfp->dfp == escape_dfp) { cfp->pc = cfp->iseq->iseq_encoded + entry->cont; th->errinfo = Qnil; goto vm_loop_start; } } } } } else if (state == TAG_BREAK && ((VALUE)escape_dfp & ~0x03) == 0) { type = CATCH_TYPE_BREAK; search_restart_point: for (i = 0; i < cfp->iseq->catch_table_size; i++) { entry = &cfp->iseq->catch_table[i]; if (entry->start < epc && entry->end >= epc) { if (entry->type == CATCH_TYPE_ENSURE) { catch_iseqval = entry->iseq; cont_pc = entry->cont; cont_sp = entry->sp; break; } else if (entry->type == type) { cfp->pc = cfp->iseq->iseq_encoded + entry->cont; cfp->sp = cfp->bp + entry->sp; if (state != TAG_REDO) { #if OPT_STACK_CACHING initial = (GET_THROWOBJ_VAL(err)); #else *th->cfp->sp++ = (GET_THROWOBJ_VAL(err)); #endif } th->errinfo = Qnil; th->state = 0; goto vm_loop_start; } } } } else if (state == TAG_REDO) { type = CATCH_TYPE_REDO; goto search_restart_point; } else if (state == TAG_NEXT) { type = CATCH_TYPE_NEXT; goto search_restart_point; } else { for (i = 0; i < cfp->iseq->catch_table_size; i++) { entry = &cfp->iseq->catch_table[i]; if (entry->start < epc && entry->end >= epc) { if (entry->type == CATCH_TYPE_ENSURE) { catch_iseqval = entry->iseq; cont_pc = entry->cont; cont_sp = entry->sp; break; } } } } if (catch_iseqval != 0) { /* found catch table */ rb_iseq_t *catch_iseq; /* enter catch scope */ GetISeqPtr(catch_iseqval, catch_iseq); cfp->sp = cfp->bp + cont_sp; cfp->pc = cfp->iseq->iseq_encoded + cont_pc; /* push block frame */ cfp->sp[0] = err; vm_push_frame(th, catch_iseq, VM_FRAME_MAGIC_BLOCK, cfp->self, (VALUE)cfp->dfp, catch_iseq->iseq_encoded, cfp->sp + 1 /* push value */, cfp->lfp, catch_iseq->local_size - 1); state = 0; th->state = 0; th->errinfo = Qnil; goto vm_loop_start; } else { /* skip frame */ switch (VM_FRAME_TYPE(th->cfp)) { case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_METHOD: EXEC_EVENT_HOOK(th, RUBY_EVENT_RETURN, th->cfp->self, 0, 0); break; case VM_FRAME_MAGIC_CLASS: EXEC_EVENT_HOOK(th, RUBY_EVENT_END, th->cfp->self, 0, 0); break; } th->cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(th->cfp); if (VM_FRAME_TYPE(th->cfp) != VM_FRAME_MAGIC_FINISH) { goto exception_handler; } else { vm_pop_frame(th); th->errinfo = err; TH_POP_TAG2(); JUMP_TAG(state); } } } finish_vme: TH_POP_TAG(); return result; } /* misc */ VALUE rb_iseq_eval(VALUE iseqval) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); VALUE val; vm_set_top_stack(th, iseqval); val = vm_exec(th); RB_GC_GUARD(iseqval); /* prohibit tail call optimization */ return val; } VALUE rb_iseq_eval_main(VALUE iseqval) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); VALUE val; vm_set_main_stack(th, iseqval); val = vm_exec(th); RB_GC_GUARD(iseqval); /* prohibit tail call optimization */ return val; } int rb_thread_method_id_and_class(rb_thread_t *th, ID *idp, VALUE *klassp) { rb_control_frame_t *cfp = th->cfp; rb_iseq_t *iseq = cfp->iseq; if (!iseq && cfp->me) { if (idp) *idp = cfp->me->def->original_id; if (klassp) *klassp = cfp->me->klass; return 1; } while (iseq) { if (RUBY_VM_IFUNC_P(iseq)) { if (idp) CONST_ID(*idp, ""); if (klassp) *klassp = 0; return 1; } if (iseq->defined_method_id) { if (idp) *idp = iseq->defined_method_id; if (klassp) *klassp = iseq->klass; return 1; } if (iseq->local_iseq == iseq) { break; } iseq = iseq->parent_iseq; } return 0; } int rb_frame_method_id_and_class(ID *idp, VALUE *klassp) { return rb_thread_method_id_and_class(GET_THREAD(), idp, klassp); } VALUE rb_thread_current_status(const rb_thread_t *th) { const rb_control_frame_t *cfp = th->cfp; VALUE str = Qnil; if (cfp->iseq != 0) { if (cfp->pc != 0) { rb_iseq_t *iseq = cfp->iseq; int line_no = rb_vm_get_sourceline(cfp); char *file = RSTRING_PTR(iseq->location.filename); str = rb_sprintf("%s:%d:in `%s'", file, line_no, RSTRING_PTR(iseq->location.name)); } } else if (cfp->me->def->original_id) { str = rb_sprintf("`%s#%s' (cfunc)", rb_class2name(cfp->me->klass), rb_id2name(cfp->me->def->original_id)); } return str; } VALUE rb_vm_call_cfunc(VALUE recv, VALUE (*func)(VALUE), VALUE arg, const rb_block_t *blockptr, VALUE filename) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); const rb_control_frame_t *reg_cfp = th->cfp; volatile VALUE iseqval = rb_iseq_new(0, filename, filename, Qnil, 0, ISEQ_TYPE_TOP); VALUE val; vm_push_frame(th, DATA_PTR(iseqval), VM_FRAME_MAGIC_TOP, recv, (VALUE)blockptr, 0, reg_cfp->sp, 0, 1); val = (*func)(arg); vm_pop_frame(th); return val; } /* vm */ static int vm_mark_each_thread_func(st_data_t key, st_data_t value, st_data_t dummy) { VALUE thval = (VALUE)key; rb_gc_mark(thval); return ST_CONTINUE; } static void mark_event_hooks(rb_event_hook_t *hook) { while (hook) { rb_gc_mark(hook->data); hook = hook->next; } } void rb_vm_mark(void *ptr) { int i; RUBY_MARK_ENTER("vm"); RUBY_GC_INFO("-------------------------------------------------\n"); if (ptr) { rb_vm_t *vm = ptr; if (vm->living_threads) { st_foreach(vm->living_threads, vm_mark_each_thread_func, 0); } RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(vm->thgroup_default); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(vm->mark_object_ary); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(vm->load_path); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(vm->loaded_features); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(vm->top_self); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(vm->coverages); rb_gc_mark_locations(vm->special_exceptions, vm->special_exceptions + ruby_special_error_count); if (vm->loading_table) { rb_mark_tbl(vm->loading_table); } mark_event_hooks(vm->event_hooks); for (i = 0; i < RUBY_NSIG; i++) { if (vm->trap_list[i].cmd) rb_gc_mark(vm->trap_list[i].cmd); } } RUBY_MARK_LEAVE("vm"); } #define vm_free 0 int ruby_vm_destruct(rb_vm_t *vm) { RUBY_FREE_ENTER("vm"); if (vm) { rb_thread_t *th = vm->main_thread; #if defined(ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE) && ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE struct rb_objspace *objspace = vm->objspace; #endif rb_gc_force_recycle(vm->self); vm->main_thread = 0; if (th) { rb_fiber_reset_root_local_storage(th->self); thread_free(th); } if (vm->living_threads) { st_free_table(vm->living_threads); vm->living_threads = 0; } #if defined(ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE) && ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE if (objspace) { rb_objspace_free(objspace); } #endif ruby_vm_run_at_exit_hooks(vm); rb_vm_gvl_destroy(vm); ruby_xfree(vm); ruby_current_vm = 0; } RUBY_FREE_LEAVE("vm"); return 0; } static size_t vm_memsize(const void *ptr) { if (ptr) { const rb_vm_t *vmobj = ptr; return sizeof(rb_vm_t) + st_memsize(vmobj->living_threads); } else { return 0; } } static const rb_data_type_t vm_data_type = { "VM", {rb_vm_mark, vm_free, vm_memsize,}, }; static void vm_init2(rb_vm_t *vm) { MEMZERO(vm, rb_vm_t, 1); vm->src_encoding_index = -1; vm->at_exit.basic.flags = (T_ARRAY | RARRAY_EMBED_FLAG) & ~RARRAY_EMBED_LEN_MASK; /* len set 0 */ vm->at_exit.basic.klass = 0; } /* Thread */ #define USE_THREAD_DATA_RECYCLE 1 #if USE_THREAD_DATA_RECYCLE #define RECYCLE_MAX 64 static VALUE *thread_recycle_stack_slot[RECYCLE_MAX]; static int thread_recycle_stack_count = 0; static VALUE * thread_recycle_stack(size_t size) { if (thread_recycle_stack_count) { return thread_recycle_stack_slot[--thread_recycle_stack_count]; } else { return ALLOC_N(VALUE, size); } } #else #define thread_recycle_stack(size) ALLOC_N(VALUE, (size)) #endif void rb_thread_recycle_stack_release(VALUE *stack) { #if USE_THREAD_DATA_RECYCLE if (thread_recycle_stack_count < RECYCLE_MAX) { thread_recycle_stack_slot[thread_recycle_stack_count++] = stack; return; } #endif ruby_xfree(stack); } #ifdef USE_THREAD_RECYCLE static rb_thread_t * thread_recycle_struct(void) { void *p = ALLOC_N(rb_thread_t, 1); memset(p, 0, sizeof(rb_thread_t)); return p; } #endif void rb_thread_mark(void *ptr) { rb_thread_t *th = NULL; RUBY_MARK_ENTER("thread"); if (ptr) { th = ptr; if (th->stack) { VALUE *p = th->stack; VALUE *sp = th->cfp->sp; rb_control_frame_t *cfp = th->cfp; rb_control_frame_t *limit_cfp = (void *)(th->stack + th->stack_size); while (p < sp) { rb_gc_mark(*p++); } rb_gc_mark_locations(p, p + th->mark_stack_len); while (cfp != limit_cfp) { rb_iseq_t *iseq = cfp->iseq; rb_gc_mark(cfp->proc); rb_gc_mark(cfp->self); if (iseq) { rb_gc_mark(RUBY_VM_NORMAL_ISEQ_P(iseq) ? iseq->self : (VALUE)iseq); } if (cfp->me) ((rb_method_entry_t *)cfp->me)->mark = 1; cfp = RUBY_VM_PREVIOUS_CONTROL_FRAME(cfp); } } /* mark ruby objects */ RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->first_proc); if (th->first_proc) RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->first_args); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->thgroup); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->value); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->errinfo); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->thrown_errinfo); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->local_svar); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->top_self); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->top_wrapper); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->fiber); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->root_fiber); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->stat_insn_usage); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->last_status); RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(th->locking_mutex); rb_mark_tbl(th->local_storage); if (GET_THREAD() != th && th->machine_stack_start && th->machine_stack_end) { rb_gc_mark_machine_stack(th); rb_gc_mark_locations((VALUE *)&th->machine_regs, (VALUE *)(&th->machine_regs) + sizeof(th->machine_regs) / sizeof(VALUE)); } mark_event_hooks(th->event_hooks); } RUBY_MARK_LEAVE("thread"); } static void thread_free(void *ptr) { rb_thread_t *th; RUBY_FREE_ENTER("thread"); if (ptr) { th = ptr; if (!th->root_fiber) { RUBY_FREE_UNLESS_NULL(th->stack); } if (th->locking_mutex != Qfalse) { rb_bug("thread_free: locking_mutex must be NULL (%p:%p)", (void *)th, (void *)th->locking_mutex); } if (th->keeping_mutexes != NULL) { rb_bug("thread_free: keeping_mutexes must be NULL (%p:%p)", (void *)th, (void *)th->keeping_mutexes); } if (th->local_storage) { st_free_table(th->local_storage); } if (th->vm && th->vm->main_thread == th) { RUBY_GC_INFO("main thread\n"); } else { #ifdef USE_SIGALTSTACK if (th->altstack) { free(th->altstack); } #endif ruby_xfree(ptr); } if (ruby_current_thread == th) ruby_current_thread = NULL; } RUBY_FREE_LEAVE("thread"); } static size_t thread_memsize(const void *ptr) { if (ptr) { const rb_thread_t *th = ptr; size_t size = sizeof(rb_thread_t); if (!th->root_fiber) { size += th->stack_size * sizeof(VALUE); } if (th->local_storage) { size += st_memsize(th->local_storage); } return size; } else { return 0; } } #define thread_data_type ruby_threadptr_data_type const rb_data_type_t ruby_threadptr_data_type = { "VM/thread", { rb_thread_mark, thread_free, thread_memsize, }, }; VALUE rb_obj_is_thread(VALUE obj) { if (rb_typeddata_is_kind_of(obj, &thread_data_type)) { return Qtrue; } else { return Qfalse; } } static VALUE thread_alloc(VALUE klass) { VALUE volatile obj; #ifdef USE_THREAD_RECYCLE rb_thread_t *th = thread_recycle_struct(); obj = TypedData_Wrap_Struct(klass, &thread_data_type, th); #else rb_thread_t *th; obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(klass, rb_thread_t, &thread_data_type, th); #endif return obj; } static void th_init(rb_thread_t *th, VALUE self) { th->self = self; /* allocate thread stack */ #ifdef USE_SIGALTSTACK /* altstack of main thread is reallocated in another place */ th->altstack = malloc(ALT_STACK_SIZE); #endif th->stack_size = RUBY_VM_THREAD_STACK_SIZE; th->stack = thread_recycle_stack(th->stack_size); th->cfp = (void *)(th->stack + th->stack_size); vm_push_frame(th, 0, VM_FRAME_MAGIC_TOP, Qnil, 0, 0, th->stack, 0, 1); th->status = THREAD_RUNNABLE; th->errinfo = Qnil; th->last_status = Qnil; th->waiting_fd = -1; } static VALUE ruby_thread_init(VALUE self) { rb_thread_t *th; rb_vm_t *vm = GET_THREAD()->vm; GetThreadPtr(self, th); th_init(th, self); th->vm = vm; th->top_wrapper = 0; th->top_self = rb_vm_top_self(); return self; } VALUE rb_thread_alloc(VALUE klass) { VALUE self = thread_alloc(klass); ruby_thread_init(self); return self; } static void vm_define_method(rb_thread_t *th, VALUE obj, ID id, VALUE iseqval, rb_num_t is_singleton, NODE *cref) { VALUE klass = cref->nd_clss; int noex = (int)cref->nd_visi; rb_iseq_t *miseq; GetISeqPtr(iseqval, miseq); if (miseq->klass) { RB_GC_GUARD(iseqval) = rb_iseq_clone(iseqval, 0); GetISeqPtr(iseqval, miseq); } if (NIL_P(klass)) { rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "no class/module to add method"); } if (is_singleton) { if (FIXNUM_P(obj) || SYMBOL_P(obj)) { rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "can't define singleton method \"%s\" for %s", rb_id2name(id), rb_obj_classname(obj)); } rb_check_frozen(obj); klass = rb_singleton_class(obj); noex = NOEX_PUBLIC; } /* dup */ COPY_CREF(miseq->cref_stack, cref); miseq->cref_stack->nd_visi = NOEX_PUBLIC; miseq->klass = klass; miseq->defined_method_id = id; rb_add_method(klass, id, VM_METHOD_TYPE_ISEQ, miseq, noex); if (!is_singleton && noex == NOEX_MODFUNC) { rb_add_method(rb_singleton_class(klass), id, VM_METHOD_TYPE_ISEQ, miseq, NOEX_PUBLIC); } INC_VM_STATE_VERSION(); } #define REWIND_CFP(expr) do { \ rb_thread_t *th__ = GET_THREAD(); \ th__->cfp++; expr; th__->cfp--; \ } while (0) static VALUE m_core_define_method(VALUE self, VALUE cbase, VALUE sym, VALUE iseqval) { REWIND_CFP({ vm_define_method(GET_THREAD(), cbase, SYM2ID(sym), iseqval, 0, rb_vm_cref()); }); return Qnil; } static VALUE m_core_define_singleton_method(VALUE self, VALUE cbase, VALUE sym, VALUE iseqval) { REWIND_CFP({ vm_define_method(GET_THREAD(), cbase, SYM2ID(sym), iseqval, 1, rb_vm_cref()); }); return Qnil; } static VALUE m_core_set_method_alias(VALUE self, VALUE cbase, VALUE sym1, VALUE sym2) { REWIND_CFP({ rb_alias(cbase, SYM2ID(sym1), SYM2ID(sym2)); }); return Qnil; } static VALUE m_core_set_variable_alias(VALUE self, VALUE sym1, VALUE sym2) { REWIND_CFP({ rb_alias_variable(SYM2ID(sym1), SYM2ID(sym2)); }); return Qnil; } static VALUE m_core_undef_method(VALUE self, VALUE cbase, VALUE sym) { REWIND_CFP({ rb_undef(cbase, SYM2ID(sym)); INC_VM_STATE_VERSION(); }); return Qnil; } static VALUE m_core_set_postexe(VALUE self, VALUE iseqval) { REWIND_CFP({ rb_iseq_t *blockiseq; rb_block_t *blockptr; rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); rb_control_frame_t *cfp = rb_vm_get_ruby_level_next_cfp(th, th->cfp); VALUE proc; if (cfp == 0) { rb_bug("m_core_set_postexe: unreachable"); } GetISeqPtr(iseqval, blockiseq); blockptr = RUBY_VM_GET_BLOCK_PTR_IN_CFP(cfp); blockptr->iseq = blockiseq; blockptr->proc = 0; proc = rb_vm_make_proc(th, blockptr, rb_cProc); rb_set_end_proc(rb_call_end_proc, proc); }); return Qnil; } static VALUE m_core_hash_from_ary(VALUE self, VALUE ary) { VALUE hash = rb_hash_new(); int i; for (i=0; i #define MAX_NATIVE_TRACE 1024 static void *trace[MAX_NATIVE_TRACE]; int n = backtrace(trace, MAX_NATIVE_TRACE); char **syms = backtrace_symbols(trace, n); int i; if (syms == 0) { rb_memerror(); } for (i=0; iflags = T_ICLASS; klass = rb_singleton_class(fcore); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_set_method_alias, m_core_set_method_alias, 3); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_set_variable_alias, m_core_set_variable_alias, 2); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_undef_method, m_core_undef_method, 2); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_define_method, m_core_define_method, 3); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_define_singleton_method, m_core_define_singleton_method, 3); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_set_postexe, m_core_set_postexe, 1); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_hash_from_ary, m_core_hash_from_ary, 1); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_hash_merge_ary, m_core_hash_merge_ary, 2); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_hash_merge_ptr, m_core_hash_merge_ptr, -1); rb_define_method_id(klass, id_core_hash_merge_kwd, m_core_hash_merge_kwd, 2); rb_obj_freeze(fcore); rb_gc_register_mark_object(fcore); rb_mRubyVMFrozenCore = fcore; /* ::RubyVM::Env */ rb_cEnv = rb_define_class_under(rb_cRubyVM, "Env", rb_cObject); rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cEnv); rb_undef_method(CLASS_OF(rb_cEnv), "new"); /* ::Thread */ rb_cThread = rb_define_class("Thread", rb_cObject); rb_undef_alloc_func(rb_cThread); /* ::RubyVM::USAGE_ANALYSIS_* */ rb_define_const(rb_cRubyVM, "USAGE_ANALYSIS_INSN", rb_hash_new()); rb_define_const(rb_cRubyVM, "USAGE_ANALYSIS_REGS", rb_hash_new()); rb_define_const(rb_cRubyVM, "USAGE_ANALYSIS_INSN_BIGRAM", rb_hash_new()); rb_define_const(rb_cRubyVM, "OPTS", opts = rb_ary_new()); #if OPT_DIRECT_THREADED_CODE rb_ary_push(opts, rb_str_new2("direct threaded code")); #elif OPT_TOKEN_THREADED_CODE rb_ary_push(opts, rb_str_new2("token threaded code")); #elif OPT_CALL_THREADED_CODE rb_ary_push(opts, rb_str_new2("call threaded code")); #endif #if OPT_STACK_CACHING rb_ary_push(opts, rb_str_new2("stack caching")); #endif #if OPT_OPERANDS_UNIFICATION rb_ary_push(opts, rb_str_new2("operands unification]")); #endif #if OPT_INSTRUCTIONS_UNIFICATION rb_ary_push(opts, rb_str_new2("instructions unification")); #endif #if OPT_INLINE_METHOD_CACHE rb_ary_push(opts, rb_str_new2("inline method cache")); #endif #if OPT_BLOCKINLINING rb_ary_push(opts, rb_str_new2("block inlining")); #endif /* ::RubyVM::INSTRUCTION_NAMES */ rb_define_const(rb_cRubyVM, "INSTRUCTION_NAMES", rb_insns_name_array()); /* debug functions ::RubyVM::SDR(), ::RubyVM::NSDR() */ #if VMDEBUG rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRubyVM, "SDR", sdr, 0); rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cRubyVM, "NSDR", nsdr, 0); #else (void)sdr; (void)nsdr; #endif /* VM bootstrap: phase 2 */ { rb_vm_t *vm = ruby_current_vm; rb_thread_t *th = GET_THREAD(); VALUE filename = rb_str_new2("
"); volatile VALUE iseqval = rb_iseq_new(0, filename, filename, Qnil, 0, ISEQ_TYPE_TOP); volatile VALUE th_self; rb_iseq_t *iseq; /* create vm object */ vm->self = TypedData_Wrap_Struct(rb_cRubyVM, &vm_data_type, vm); /* create main thread */ th_self = th->self = TypedData_Wrap_Struct(rb_cThread, &thread_data_type, th); vm->main_thread = th; vm->running_thread = th; th->vm = vm; th->top_wrapper = 0; th->top_self = rb_vm_top_self(); rb_thread_set_current(th); vm->living_threads = st_init_numtable(); st_insert(vm->living_threads, th_self, (st_data_t) th->thread_id); rb_gc_register_mark_object(iseqval); GetISeqPtr(iseqval, iseq); th->cfp->iseq = iseq; th->cfp->pc = iseq->iseq_encoded; th->cfp->self = th->top_self; /* * The Binding of the top level scope */ rb_define_global_const("TOPLEVEL_BINDING", rb_binding_new()); } vm_init_redefined_flag(); Init_vm_backtrace(); } void rb_vm_set_progname(VALUE filename) { rb_thread_t *th = GET_VM()->main_thread; rb_control_frame_t *cfp = (void *)(th->stack + th->stack_size); --cfp; cfp->iseq->location.filename = filename; } #if defined(ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE) && ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE struct rb_objspace *rb_objspace_alloc(void); #endif void Init_BareVM(void) { /* VM bootstrap: phase 1 */ rb_vm_t * vm = ruby_mimmalloc(sizeof(*vm)); rb_thread_t * th = ruby_mimmalloc(sizeof(*th)); if (!vm || !th) { fprintf(stderr, "[FATAL] failed to allocate memory\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } MEMZERO(th, rb_thread_t, 1); rb_thread_set_current_raw(th); vm_init2(vm); #if defined(ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE) && ENABLE_VM_OBJSPACE vm->objspace = rb_objspace_alloc(); #endif ruby_current_vm = vm; Init_native_thread(); th_init(th, 0); th->vm = vm; ruby_thread_init_stack(th); } /* top self */ static VALUE main_to_s(VALUE obj) { return rb_str_new2("main"); } VALUE rb_vm_top_self(void) { return GET_VM()->top_self; } void Init_top_self(void) { rb_vm_t *vm = GET_VM(); vm->top_self = rb_obj_alloc(rb_cObject); rb_define_singleton_method(rb_vm_top_self(), "to_s", main_to_s, 0); /* initialize mark object array */ vm->mark_object_ary = rb_ary_tmp_new(1); } VALUE * ruby_vm_verbose_ptr(rb_vm_t *vm) { return &vm->verbose; } VALUE * ruby_vm_debug_ptr(rb_vm_t *vm) { return &vm->debug; } VALUE * rb_ruby_verbose_ptr(void) { return ruby_vm_verbose_ptr(GET_VM()); } VALUE * rb_ruby_debug_ptr(void) { return ruby_vm_debug_ptr(GET_VM()); }