require 'test/unit' class TestPack < Test::Unit::TestCase def test_pack $format = "c2x5CCxsdils_l_a6"; # Need the expression in here to force ary[5] to be numeric. This avoids # test2 failing because ary2 goes str->numeric->str and ary does not. ary = [1,-100,127,128,32767,987.654321098 / 100.0,12345,123456,-32767,-123456,"abcdef"] $x = ary.pack($format) ary2 = $x.unpack($format) assert_equal(ary.length, ary2.length) assert_equal(ary.join(':'), ary2.join(':')) assert_match(/def/, $x) $x = [-1073741825] assert_equal($x, $x.pack("q").unpack("q")) $x = [-1] assert_equal($x, $x.pack("l").unpack("l")) end def test_pack_N assert_equal "\000\000\000\000", [0].pack('N') assert_equal "\000\000\000\001", [1].pack('N') assert_equal "\000\000\000\002", [2].pack('N') assert_equal "\000\000\000\003", [3].pack('N') assert_equal "\377\377\377\376", [4294967294].pack('N') assert_equal "\377\377\377\377", [4294967295].pack('N') assert_equal "\200\000\000\000", [2**31].pack('N') assert_equal "\177\377\377\377", [-2**31-1].pack('N') assert_equal "\377\377\377\377", [-1].pack('N') assert_equal "\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\001", [1,1].pack('N*') assert_equal "\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\001", [1,1,1].pack('N*') end def test_unpack_N assert_equal 1, "\000\000\000\001".unpack('N')[0] assert_equal 2, "\000\000\000\002".unpack('N')[0] assert_equal 3, "\000\000\000\003".unpack('N')[0] assert_equal 3, "\000\000\000\003".unpack('N')[0] assert_equal 4294967295, "\377\377\377\377".unpack('N')[0] assert_equal [1,1], "\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\001".unpack('N*') assert_equal [1,1,1], "\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\001".unpack('N*') end def test_pack_U assert_raise(RangeError) { [-0x40000001].pack("U") } assert_raise(RangeError) { [-0x40000000].pack("U") } assert_raise(RangeError) { [-1].pack("U") } assert_equal "\000", [0].pack("U") assert_equal "\374\277\277\277\277\277".force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8), [0x3fffffff].pack("U") assert_equal "\375\200\200\200\200\200".force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8), [0x40000000].pack("U") assert_equal "\375\277\277\277\277\277".force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8), [0x7fffffff].pack("U") assert_raise(RangeError) { [0x80000000].pack("U") } assert_raise(RangeError) { [0x100000000].pack("U") } end def test_pack_P a = ["abc"] assert_equal a, a.pack("P").unpack("P*") assert_equal "a", a.pack("P").unpack("P")[0] assert_equal a, a.pack("P").freeze.unpack("P*") assert_raise(ArgumentError) { (a.pack("P") + "").unpack("P*") } end def test_pack_p a = ["abc"] assert_equal a, a.pack("p").unpack("p*") assert_equal a[0], a.pack("p").unpack("p")[0] assert_equal a, a.pack("p").freeze.unpack("p*") assert_raise(ArgumentError) { (a.pack("p") + "").unpack("p*") } end def test_format_string_modified fmt = "CC" o = Object.new class << o; self; end.class_eval do define_method(:to_int) { fmt.clear; 0 } end assert_raise(RuntimeError) do [o, o].pack(fmt) end end def test_comment assert_equal("\0\1", [0,1].pack(" C #foo \n C ")) assert_equal([0,1], "\0\1".unpack(" C #foo \n C ")) end def test_illegal_bang assert_raise(ArgumentError) { [].pack("a!") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "".unpack("a!") } end def test_pack_unpack_aA assert_equal("f", ["foo"].pack("A")) assert_equal("f", ["foo"].pack("a")) assert_equal("foo", ["foo"].pack("A*")) assert_equal("foo", ["foo"].pack("a*")) assert_equal("fo", ["foo"].pack("A2")) assert_equal("fo", ["foo"].pack("a2")) assert_equal("foo ", ["foo"].pack("A4")) assert_equal("foo\0", ["foo"].pack("a4")) assert_equal(" ", [nil].pack("A")) assert_equal("\0", [nil].pack("a")) assert_equal("", [nil].pack("A*")) assert_equal("", [nil].pack("a*")) assert_equal(" ", [nil].pack("A2")) assert_equal("\0\0", [nil].pack("a2")) assert_equal("foo" + "\0" * 27, ["foo"].pack("a30")) assert_equal(["f"], "foo\0".unpack("A")) assert_equal(["f"], "foo\0".unpack("a")) assert_equal(["foo"], "foo\0".unpack("A4")) assert_equal(["foo\0"], "foo\0".unpack("a4")) assert_equal(["foo"], "foo ".unpack("A4")) assert_equal(["foo "], "foo ".unpack("a4")) assert_equal(["foo"], "foo".unpack("A4")) assert_equal(["foo"], "foo".unpack("a4")) end def test_pack_unpack_Z assert_equal("f", ["foo"].pack("Z")) assert_equal("foo\0", ["foo"].pack("Z*")) assert_equal("fo", ["foo"].pack("Z2")) assert_equal("foo\0\0", ["foo"].pack("Z5")) assert_equal("\0", [nil].pack("Z")) assert_equal("\0", [nil].pack("Z*")) assert_equal("\0\0", [nil].pack("Z2")) assert_equal(["f"], "foo\0".unpack("Z")) assert_equal(["foo"], "foo".unpack("Z*")) assert_equal(["foo"], "foo\0".unpack("Z*")) assert_equal(["foo"], "foo".unpack("Z5")) end def test_pack_unpack_bB assert_equal("\xff\x00", ["1111111100000000"].pack("b*")) assert_equal("\x01\x02", ["1000000001000000"].pack("b*")) assert_equal("", ["1"].pack("b0")) assert_equal("\x01", ["1"].pack("b1")) assert_equal("\x01\x00", ["1"].pack("b2")) assert_equal("\x01\x00", ["1"].pack("b3")) assert_equal("\x01\x00\x00", ["1"].pack("b4")) assert_equal("\x01\x00\x00", ["1"].pack("b5")) assert_equal("\x01\x00\x00\x00", ["1"].pack("b6")) assert_equal("\xff\x00", ["1111111100000000"].pack("B*")) assert_equal("\x01\x02", ["0000000100000010"].pack("B*")) assert_equal("", ["1"].pack("B0")) assert_equal("\x80", ["1"].pack("B1")) assert_equal("\x80\x00", ["1"].pack("B2")) assert_equal("\x80\x00", ["1"].pack("B3")) assert_equal("\x80\x00\x00", ["1"].pack("B4")) assert_equal("\x80\x00\x00", ["1"].pack("B5")) assert_equal("\x80\x00\x00\x00", ["1"].pack("B6")) assert_equal(["1111111100000000"], "\xff\x00".unpack("b*")) assert_equal(["1000000001000000"], "\x01\x02".unpack("b*")) assert_equal([""], "".unpack("b0")) assert_equal(["1"], "\x01".unpack("b1")) assert_equal(["10"], "\x01".unpack("b2")) assert_equal(["100"], "\x01".unpack("b3")) assert_equal(["1111111100000000"], "\xff\x00".unpack("B*")) assert_equal(["0000000100000010"], "\x01\x02".unpack("B*")) assert_equal([""], "".unpack("B0")) assert_equal(["1"], "\x80".unpack("B1")) assert_equal(["10"], "\x80".unpack("B2")) assert_equal(["100"], "\x80".unpack("B3")) end def test_pack_unpack_hH assert_equal("\x01\xfe", ["10ef"].pack("h*")) assert_equal("", ["10ef"].pack("h0")) assert_equal("\x01\x0e", ["10ef"].pack("h3")) assert_equal("\x01\xfe\x0", ["10ef"].pack("h5")) assert_equal("\xff\x0f", ["fff"].pack("h3")) assert_equal("\xff\x0f", ["fff"].pack("h4")) assert_equal("\xff\x0f\0", ["fff"].pack("h5")) assert_equal("\xff\x0f\0", ["fff"].pack("h6")) assert_equal("\xff\x0f\0\0", ["fff"].pack("h7")) assert_equal("\xff\x0f\0\0", ["fff"].pack("h8")) assert_equal("\x10\xef", ["10ef"].pack("H*")) assert_equal("", ["10ef"].pack("H0")) assert_equal("\x10\xe0", ["10ef"].pack("H3")) assert_equal("\x10\xef\x0", ["10ef"].pack("H5")) assert_equal("\xff\xf0", ["fff"].pack("H3")) assert_equal("\xff\xf0", ["fff"].pack("H4")) assert_equal("\xff\xf0\0", ["fff"].pack("H5")) assert_equal("\xff\xf0\0", ["fff"].pack("H6")) assert_equal("\xff\xf0\0\0", ["fff"].pack("H7")) assert_equal("\xff\xf0\0\0", ["fff"].pack("H8")) assert_equal(["10ef"], "\x01\xfe".unpack("h*")) assert_equal([""], "\x01\xfe".unpack("h0")) assert_equal(["1"], "\x01\xfe".unpack("h1")) assert_equal(["10"], "\x01\xfe".unpack("h2")) assert_equal(["10e"], "\x01\xfe".unpack("h3")) assert_equal(["10ef"], "\x01\xfe".unpack("h4")) assert_equal(["10ef"], "\x01\xfe".unpack("h5")) assert_equal(["10ef"], "\x10\xef".unpack("H*")) assert_equal([""], "\x10\xef".unpack("H0")) assert_equal(["1"], "\x10\xef".unpack("H1")) assert_equal(["10"], "\x10\xef".unpack("H2")) assert_equal(["10e"], "\x10\xef".unpack("H3")) assert_equal(["10ef"], "\x10\xef".unpack("H4")) assert_equal(["10ef"], "\x10\xef".unpack("H5")) end def test_pack_unpack_cC assert_equal("\0\1\xff", [0, 1, 255].pack("c*")) assert_equal("\0\1\xff", [0, 1, -1].pack("c*")) assert_equal("\0\1\xff", [0, 1, 255].pack("C*")) assert_equal("\0\1\xff", [0, 1, -1].pack("C*")) assert_equal([0, 1, -1], "\0\1\xff".unpack("c*")) assert_equal([0, 1, 255], "\0\1\xff".unpack("C*")) end def test_pack_unpack_sS s1 = [513, -514].pack("s*") s2 = [513, 65022].pack("S*") assert_equal(s1, s2) assert_equal([513, -514], s2.unpack("s*")) assert_equal([513, 65022], s1.unpack("S*")) s1 = [513, -514].pack("s!*") s2 = [513, 65022].pack("S!*") assert_equal(s1, s2) assert_equal([513, -514], s2.unpack("s!*")) assert_equal([513, 65022], s1.unpack("S!*")) end def test_pack_unpack_iI s1 = [67305985, -50462977].pack("i*") s2 = [67305985, 4244504319].pack("I*") assert_equal(s1, s2) assert_equal([67305985, -50462977], s2.unpack("i*")) assert_equal([67305985, 4244504319], s1.unpack("I*")) s1 = [67305985, -50462977].pack("i!*") s2 = [67305985, 4244504319].pack("I!*") assert_equal([67305985, -50462977], s1.unpack("i!*")) assert_equal([67305985, 4244504319], s2.unpack("I!*")) end def test_pack_unpack_lL s1 = [67305985, -50462977].pack("l*") s2 = [67305985, 4244504319].pack("L*") assert_equal(s1, s2) assert_equal([67305985, -50462977], s2.unpack("l*")) assert_equal([67305985, 4244504319], s1.unpack("L*")) s1 = [67305985, -50462977].pack("l!*") s2 = [67305985, 4244504319].pack("L!*") assert_equal([67305985, -50462977], s1.unpack("l!*")) assert_equal([67305985, 4244504319], s2.unpack("L!*")) end def test_pack_unpack_qQ s1 = [578437695752307201, -506097522914230529].pack("q*") s2 = [578437695752307201, 17940646550795321087].pack("Q*") assert_equal(s1, s2) assert_equal([578437695752307201, -506097522914230529], s2.unpack("q*")) assert_equal([578437695752307201, 17940646550795321087], s1.unpack("Q*")) end def test_pack_unpack_nN assert_equal("\000\000\000\001\377\377\177\377\200\000\377\377", [0,1,-1,32767,-32768,65535].pack("n*")) assert_equal("\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\001\377\377\377\377", [0,1,-1].pack("N*")) assert_equal([0,1,65535,32767,32768,65535], "\000\000\000\001\377\377\177\377\200\000\377\377".unpack("n*")) assert_equal([0,1,4294967295], "\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\001\377\377\377\377".unpack("N*")) end def test_pack_unpack_vV assert_equal("\000\000\001\000\377\377\377\177\000\200\377\377", [0,1,-1,32767,-32768,65535].pack("v*")) assert_equal("\000\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\377\377\377\377", [0,1,-1].pack("V*")) assert_equal([0,1,65535,32767,32768,65535], "\000\000\001\000\377\377\377\177\000\200\377\377".unpack("v*")) assert_equal([0,1,4294967295], "\000\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\377\377\377\377".unpack("V*")) end def test_pack_unpack_fdeEgG inf = 1.0/0.0 nan = inf/inf [0.0, 1.0, 3.0, inf, -inf, nan].each do |x| %w(f d e E g G).each do |f| v = [x].pack(f).unpack(f) if x.nan? assert(v.first.nan?) else assert_equal([x], v) end end end end def test_pack_unpack_x assert_equal("", [].pack("x0")) assert_equal("\0", [].pack("x")) assert_equal("\0" * 30, [].pack("x30")) assert_equal([0, 2], "\x00\x00\x02".unpack("CxC")) assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "".unpack("x") } end def test_pack_unpack_X assert_equal("\x00\x02", [0, 1, 2].pack("CCXC")) assert_equal("\x02", [0, 1, 2].pack("CCX2C")) assert_raise(ArgumentError) { [].pack("X") } assert_equal([0, 2, 2], "\x00\x02".unpack("CCXC")) assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "".unpack("X") } end def test_pack_unpack_atmark assert_equal("\x01\x00\x00\x02", [1, 2].pack("C@3C")) assert_equal("\x02", [1, 2].pack("C@0C")) assert_equal("\x01\x02", [1, 2].pack("C@1C")) assert_equal([1, 2], "\x01\x00\x00\x02".unpack("C@3C")) assert_equal([nil], "\x00".unpack("@1C")) # is it OK? assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "\x00".unpack("@2C") } end def test_pack_unpack_percent assert_raise(ArgumentError) { [].pack("%") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "".unpack("%") } end def test_pack_unpack_U assert_equal([0], [0].pack("U").unpack("U")) assert_equal([0x80], [0x80].pack("U").unpack("U")) assert_equal([0x800], [0x800].pack("U").unpack("U")) assert_equal([0x10000], [0x10000].pack("U").unpack("U")) assert_equal([0x400000], [0x400000].pack("U").unpack("U")) assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "\x80".unpack("U") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "\xff".unpack("U") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "\xfc\x00".unpack("U") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "\xc0\xc0".unpack("U") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "\xe0\x80\x80".unpack("U") } end def test_pack_unpack_u assert_equal("", [""].pack("u")) assert_equal("!80``\n", ["a"].pack("u")) assert_equal("#86)C\n", ["abc"].pack("u")) assert_equal("$86)C9```\n", ["abcd"].pack("u")) assert_equal("M86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A\n", ["a"*45].pack("u")) assert_equal("M86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A\n!80``\n", ["a"*46].pack("u")) assert_equal("&86)C9&5F\n#9VAI\n", ["abcdefghi"].pack("u6")) assert_equal("M86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A\n!80``\n", ["a"*46].pack("u0")) assert_equal("M86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A\n!80``\n", ["a"*46].pack("u1")) assert_equal("M86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A\n!80``\n", ["a"*46].pack("u2")) assert_equal([""], "".unpack("u")) assert_equal(["a"], "!80``\n".unpack("u")) assert_equal(["abc"], "#86)C\n".unpack("u")) assert_equal(["abcd"], "$86)C9```\n".unpack("u")) assert_equal(["a"*45], "M86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A\n".unpack("u")) assert_equal(["a"*46], "M86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A86%A\n!80``\n".unpack("u")) assert_equal(["abcdefghi"], "&86)C9&5F\n#9VAI\n".unpack("u")) assert_equal(["\x00"], "\"\n".unpack("u")) assert_equal(["\x00"], "! \r \n".unpack("u")) end def test_pack_unpack_m assert_equal("", [""].pack("m")) assert_equal("AA==\n", ["\0"].pack("m")) assert_equal("AAA=\n", ["\0\0"].pack("m")) assert_equal("AAAA\n", ["\0\0\0"].pack("m")) assert_equal("/w==\n", ["\377"].pack("m")) assert_equal("//8=\n", ["\377\377"].pack("m")) assert_equal("////\n", ["\377\377\377"].pack("m")) assert_equal([""], "".unpack("m")) assert_equal(["\0"], "AA==\n".unpack("m")) assert_equal(["\0\0"], "AAA=\n".unpack("m")) assert_equal(["\0\0\0"], "AAAA\n".unpack("m")) assert_equal(["\377"], "/w==\n".unpack("m")) assert_equal(["\377\377"], "//8=\n".unpack("m")) assert_equal(["\377\377\377"], "////\n".unpack("m")) end def test_pack_unpack_m0 assert_equal("", [""].pack("m0")) assert_equal("AA==", ["\0"].pack("m0")) assert_equal("AAA=", ["\0\0"].pack("m0")) assert_equal("AAAA", ["\0\0\0"].pack("m0")) assert_equal("/w==", ["\377"].pack("m0")) assert_equal("//8=", ["\377\377"].pack("m0")) assert_equal("////", ["\377\377\377"].pack("m0")) assert_equal([""], "".unpack("m0")) assert_equal(["\0"], "AA==".unpack("m0")) assert_equal(["\0\0"], "AAA=".unpack("m0")) assert_equal(["\0\0\0"], "AAAA".unpack("m0")) assert_equal(["\377"], "/w==".unpack("m0")) assert_equal(["\377\377"], "//8=".unpack("m0")) assert_equal(["\377\377\377"], "////".unpack("m0")) assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "^".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "A".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "A^".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "AA".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "AA=".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "AA===".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "AA=x".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "AAA".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "AAA^".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "AB==".unpack("m0") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { "AAB=".unpack("m0") } end def test_pack_unpack_M assert_equal("a b c\td =\n\ne=\n", ["a b c\td \ne"].pack("M")) assert_equal(["a b c\td \ne"], "a b c\td =\n\ne=\n".unpack("M")) assert_equal("=00=\n", ["\0"].pack("M")) assert_equal("a"*73+"=\na=\n", ["a"*74].pack("M")) assert_equal(("a"*73+"=\n")*14+"a=\n", ["a"*1023].pack("M")) assert_equal(["\0"], "=00=\n".unpack("M")) assert_equal(["a"*74], ("a"*73+"=\na=\n").unpack("M")) assert_equal(["a"*1023], (("a"*73+"=\n")*14+"a=\n").unpack("M")) assert_equal(["\x0a"], "=0a=\n".unpack("M")) assert_equal(["\x0a"], "=0A=\n".unpack("M")) assert_equal([""], "=0Z=\n".unpack("M")) assert_equal([""], "=\r\n".unpack("M")) end def test_pack_unpack_P2 assert_raise(ArgumentError) { ["abc"].pack("P4") } assert_raise(ArgumentError) { [""].pack("P") } assert_equal([], ".".unpack("P")) assert_equal([], ".".unpack("p")) assert_equal([nil], ("\0" * 1024).unpack("P")) end def test_pack_p2 assert([nil].pack("p") =~ /\A\0*\Z/) end def test_pack_unpack_w assert_equal("\000", [0].pack("w")) assert_equal("\001", [1].pack("w")) assert_equal("\177", [127].pack("w")) assert_equal("\201\000", [128].pack("w")) assert_equal("\377\177", [0x3fff].pack("w")) assert_equal("\201\200\000", [0x4000].pack("w")) assert_equal("\203\377\377\377\177", [0x3fffffff].pack("w")) assert_equal("\204\200\200\200\000", [0x40000000].pack("w")) assert_equal("\217\377\377\377\177", [0xffffffff].pack("w")) assert_equal("\220\200\200\200\000", [0x100000000].pack("w")) assert_raise(ArgumentError) { [-1].pack("w") } assert_equal([0], "\000".unpack("w")) assert_equal([1], "\001".unpack("w"), [1]) assert_equal([127], "\177".unpack("w"), [127]) assert_equal([128], "\201\000".unpack("w"), [128]) assert_equal([0x3fff], "\377\177".unpack("w"), [0x3fff]) assert_equal([0x4000], "\201\200\000".unpack("w"), [0x4000]) assert_equal([0x3fffffff], "\203\377\377\377\177".unpack("w"), [0x3fffffff]) assert_equal([0x40000000], "\204\200\200\200\000".unpack("w"), [0x40000000]) assert_equal([0xffffffff], "\217\377\377\377\177".unpack("w"), [0xffffffff]) assert_equal([0x100000000], "\220\200\200\200\000".unpack("w"), [0x100000000]) end def test_modify_under_safe4 s = "foo" assert_raise(SecurityError) do Thread.new do $SAFE = 4 s.clear end.join end end def test_length_too_big assert_raise(RangeError) { [].pack("C100000000000000000000") } end end