require "test/unit" require "objspace" class TestObjSpace < Test::Unit::TestCase def test_memsize_of assert_equal(0, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(true)) assert_equal(0, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(nil)) assert_equal(0, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(1)) assert_kind_of(Integer, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(Object.new)) assert_kind_of(Integer, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(Class)) assert_kind_of(Integer, ObjectSpace.memsize_of("")) assert_kind_of(Integer, ObjectSpace.memsize_of([])) assert_kind_of(Integer, ObjectSpace.memsize_of({})) assert_kind_of(Integer, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(//)) f = File.new(__FILE__) assert_kind_of(Integer, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(f)) f.close assert_kind_of(Integer, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(/a/.match("a"))) assert_kind_of(Integer, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(Struct.new(:a))) assert_operator(ObjectSpace.memsize_of(Regexp.new("(a)"*1000).match("a"*1000)), :>, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(//.match(""))) end def test_memsize_of_root_shared_string a = "hello" * 5 b = a.dup c = nil ObjectSpace.each_object(String) {|x| break c = x if x == a and x.frozen?} rv_size = GC::INTERNAL_CONSTANTS[:RVALUE_SIZE] assert_equal([rv_size, rv_size, 26 + rv_size], [a, b, c].map {|x| ObjectSpace.memsize_of(x)}) end def test_argf_memsize size = ObjectSpace.memsize_of(ARGF) assert_kind_of(Integer, size) assert_operator(size, :>, 0) argf = ARGF.dup argf.inplace_mode = nil size = ObjectSpace.memsize_of(argf) argf.inplace_mode = "inplace_mode_suffix" assert_equal(size + 20, ObjectSpace.memsize_of(argf)) end def test_memsize_of_all assert_kind_of(Integer, a = ObjectSpace.memsize_of_all) assert_kind_of(Integer, b = ObjectSpace.memsize_of_all(String)) assert_operator(a, :>, b) assert_operator(a, :>, 0) assert_operator(b, :>, 0) assert_raise(TypeError) {ObjectSpace.memsize_of_all('error')} end def test_count_objects_size res = ObjectSpace.count_objects_size assert_not_empty(res) assert_operator(res[:TOTAL], :>, 0) arg = {} ObjectSpace.count_objects_size(arg) assert_not_empty(arg) end def test_count_nodes res = ObjectSpace.count_nodes assert_not_empty(res) arg = {} ObjectSpace.count_nodes(arg) assert_not_empty(arg) bug8014 = '[ruby-core:53130] [Bug #8014]' assert_empty(arg.select {|k, v| !(Symbol === k && Integer === v)}, bug8014) end if false def test_count_tdata_objects res = ObjectSpace.count_tdata_objects assert_not_empty(res) arg = {} ObjectSpace.count_tdata_objects(arg) assert_not_empty(arg) end def test_count_imemo_objects res = ObjectSpace.count_imemo_objects assert_not_empty(res) assert_not_nil(res[:imemo_cref]) arg = {} res = ObjectSpace.count_imemo_objects(arg) assert_not_empty(res) end def test_memsize_of_iseq iseqw = RubyVM::InstructionSequence.compile('def a; a = :b; end') base_obj_size = ObjectSpace.memsize_of(Object.new) assert_operator(ObjectSpace.memsize_of(iseqw), :>, base_obj_size) end def test_reachable_objects_from assert_separately %w[--disable-gem -robjspace], __FILE__, __LINE__, <<-'eom' assert_equal(nil, ObjectSpace.reachable_objects_from(nil)) assert_equal([Array, 'a', 'b', 'c'], ObjectSpace.reachable_objects_from(['a', 'b', 'c'])) assert_equal([Array, 'a', 'a', 'a'], ObjectSpace.reachable_objects_from(['a', 'a', 'a'])) assert_equal([Array, 'a', 'a'], ObjectSpace.reachable_objects_from(['a', v = 'a', v])) assert_equal([Array, 'a'], ObjectSpace.reachable_objects_from([v = 'a', v, v])) long_ary = Array.new(1_000){''} max = 0 ObjectSpace.each_object{|o| refs = ObjectSpace.reachable_objects_from(o) max = [refs.size, max].max unless refs.nil? refs.each_with_index {|ro, i| assert_not_nil(ro, "#{i}: this referenced object is internal object") } end } assert_operator(max, :>=, long_ary.size+1, "1000 elems + Array class") eom end def test_reachable_objects_from_root root_objects = ObjectSpace.reachable_objects_from_root assert_operator(root_objects.size, :>, 0) root_objects.each{|category, objects| assert_kind_of(String, category) assert_kind_of(Array, objects) assert_operator(objects.size, :>, 0) } end def test_reachable_objects_size assert_separately %w[--disable-gem -robjspace], __FILE__, __LINE__, <<-'eom' ObjectSpace.each_object{|o| ObjectSpace.reachable_objects_from(o).each{|reached_obj| size = ObjectSpace.memsize_of(reached_obj) assert_kind_of(Integer, size) assert_operator(size, :>=, 0) } } eom end def test_trace_object_allocations Class.name o0 = Object.new ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations{ o1 = Object.new; line1 = __LINE__; c1 = GC.count o2 = "xyzzy" ; line2 = __LINE__; c2 = GC.count o3 = [1, 2] ; line3 = __LINE__; c3 = GC.count assert_equal(nil, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(o0)) assert_equal(nil, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourceline(o0)) assert_equal(nil, ObjectSpace.allocation_generation(o0)) assert_equal(line1, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourceline(o1)) assert_equal(__FILE__, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(o1)) assert_equal(c1, ObjectSpace.allocation_generation(o1)) assert_equal(Class.name, ObjectSpace.allocation_class_path(o1)) assert_equal(:new, ObjectSpace.allocation_method_id(o1)) assert_equal(__FILE__, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(o2)) assert_equal(line2, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourceline(o2)) assert_equal(c2, ObjectSpace.allocation_generation(o2)) assert_equal(self.class.name, ObjectSpace.allocation_class_path(o2)) assert_equal(__method__, ObjectSpace.allocation_method_id(o2)) assert_equal(__FILE__, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(o3)) assert_equal(line3, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourceline(o3)) assert_equal(c3, ObjectSpace.allocation_generation(o3)) assert_equal(self.class.name, ObjectSpace.allocation_class_path(o3)) assert_equal(__method__, ObjectSpace.allocation_method_id(o3)) } end def test_trace_object_allocations_start_stop_clear ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_clear # clear object_table to get rid of erroneous detection for obj3 GC.disable # suppress potential object reuse. see [Bug #11271] begin ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_start begin ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_start begin ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_start obj0 = Object.new ensure ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_stop obj1 = Object.new end ensure ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_stop obj2 = Object.new end ensure ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_stop obj3 = Object.new end assert_equal(__FILE__, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(obj0)) assert_equal(__FILE__, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(obj1)) assert_equal(__FILE__, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(obj2)) assert_equal(nil , ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(obj3)) # after tracing ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_clear assert_equal(nil, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(obj0)) assert_equal(nil, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(obj1)) assert_equal(nil, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(obj2)) assert_equal(nil, ObjectSpace.allocation_sourcefile(obj3)) ensure GC.enable end def test_dump_flags info = ObjectSpace.dump("foo".freeze) assert_match /"wb_protected":true, "old":true/, info assert_match /"fstring":true/, info end def test_dump_to_default line = nil info = nil ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations do line = __LINE__ + 1 str = "hello world" info = ObjectSpace.dump(str) end assert_dump_object(info, line) end def test_dump_to_io line = nil info = IO.pipe do |r, w| th = Thread.start {r.read} ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations do line = __LINE__ + 1 str = "hello world" ObjectSpace.dump(str, output: w) end w.close th.value end assert_dump_object(info, line) end def assert_dump_object(info, line) loc = caller_locations(1, 1)[0] assert_match /"type":"STRING"/, info assert_match /"embedded":true, "bytesize":11, "value":"hello world", "encoding":"UTF-8"/, info assert_match /"file":"#{Regexp.escape __FILE__}", "line":#{line}/, info assert_match /"method":"#{loc.base_label}"/, info end def test_dump_special_consts # [ruby-core:69692] [Bug #11291] assert_equal('null', ObjectSpace.dump(nil)) assert_equal('true', ObjectSpace.dump(true)) assert_equal('false', ObjectSpace.dump(false)) assert_equal('0', ObjectSpace.dump(0)) assert_equal('{"type":"SYMBOL", "value":"foo"}', ObjectSpace.dump(:foo)) end def test_dump_dynamic_symbol dump = ObjectSpace.dump(("foobar%x" % rand(0x10000)).to_sym) assert_match /"type":"SYMBOL"/, dump assert_match /"value":"foobar\h+"/, dump end def test_dump_all entry = /"bytesize":11, "value":"TEST STRING", "encoding":"UTF-8", "file":"-", "line":4, "method":"dump_my_heap_please", "generation":/ assert_in_out_err(%w[-robjspace], <<-'end;') do |output, error| def dump_my_heap_please ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_start GC.start str = "TEST STRING".force_encoding("UTF-8") ObjectSpace.dump_all(output: :stdout) end dump_my_heap_please end; assert_match(entry, output.grep(/TEST STRING/).join("\n")) end assert_in_out_err(%w[-robjspace], <<-'end;') do |(output), (error)| def dump_my_heap_please ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_start GC.start str = "TEST STRING".force_encoding("UTF-8") ObjectSpace.dump_all().path end puts dump_my_heap_please end; skip if /is not supported/ =~ error skip error unless output assert_match(entry, File.readlines(output).grep(/TEST STRING/).join("\n")) File.unlink(output) end end def test_dump_uninitialized_file assert_in_out_err(%[-robjspace], <<-RUBY) do |(output), (error)| puts ObjectSpace.dump(File.allocate) RUBY assert_nil error assert_match /"type":"FILE"/, output assert_not_match /"fd":/, output end end def traverse_classes klass h = {} while klass && !h.has_key?(klass) h[klass] = true klass = ObjectSpace.internal_class_of(klass) end end def test_internal_class_of i = 0 ObjectSpace.each_object{|o| traverse_classes ObjectSpace.internal_class_of(o) i += 1 } assert_operator i, :>, 0 end def traverse_super_classes klass while klass klass = ObjectSpace.internal_super_of(klass) end end def all_super_classes klass klasses = [] while klass klasses << klass klass = ObjectSpace.internal_super_of(klass) end klasses end def test_internal_super_of klasses = all_super_classes(String) String.ancestors.each{|k| case k when Class assert_equal(true, klasses.include?(k), k.inspect) when Module assert_equal(false, klasses.include?(k), k.inspect) # Internal object (T_ICLASS) end } i = 0 ObjectSpace.each_object(Module){|o| traverse_super_classes ObjectSpace.internal_super_of(o) i += 1 } assert_operator i, :>, 0 end def test_count_symbols syms = (1..128).map{|i| ("xyzzy#{i}" * 128).to_sym} c = Class.new{define_method(syms[-1]){}} h = ObjectSpace.count_symbols assert_operator h[:mortal_dynamic_symbol], :>=, 128, h.inspect assert_operator h[:immortal_dynamic_symbol], :>=, 1, h.inspect assert_operator h[:immortal_static_symbol], :>=, Object.methods.size, h.inspect assert_equal h[:immortal_symbol], h[:immortal_dynamic_symbol] + h[:immortal_static_symbol], h.inspect end end