require File.expand_path('../../spec_helper', __FILE__) require File.expand_path('../fixtures/rescue', __FILE__) class SpecificExampleException < StandardError end class OtherCustomException < StandardError end class ArbitraryException < StandardError end exception_list = [SpecificExampleException, ArbitraryException] describe "The rescue keyword" do before :each do ScratchPad.record [] end it "can be used to handle a specific exception" do begin raise SpecificExampleException, "Raising this to be handled below" rescue SpecificExampleException :caught end.should == :caught end it "can capture the raised exception in a local variable" do begin raise SpecificExampleException, "some text" rescue SpecificExampleException => e e.message.should == "some text" end end it "can rescue multiple raised exceptions with a single rescue block" do [lambda{raise ArbitraryException}, lambda{raise SpecificExampleException}].map do |block| begin block.call rescue SpecificExampleException, ArbitraryException :caught end end.should == [:caught, :caught] end it "can rescue a splatted list of exceptions" do caught_it = false begin raise SpecificExampleException, "not important" rescue *exception_list caught_it = true end caught_it.should be_true caught = [] [lambda{raise ArbitraryException}, lambda{raise SpecificExampleException}].each do |block| begin block.call rescue *exception_list caught << $! end end caught.size.should == 2 exception_list.each do |exception_class| caught.map{|e| e.class}.should include(exception_class) end end it "can combine a splatted list of exceptions with a literal list of exceptions" do caught_it = false begin raise SpecificExampleException, "not important" rescue ArbitraryException, *exception_list caught_it = true end caught_it.should be_true caught = [] [lambda{raise ArbitraryException}, lambda{raise SpecificExampleException}].each do |block| begin block.call rescue ArbitraryException, *exception_list caught << $! end end caught.size.should == 2 exception_list.each do |exception_class| caught.map{|e| e.class}.should include(exception_class) end end it "will only rescue the specified exceptions when doing a splat rescue" do lambda do begin raise OtherCustomException, "not rescued!" rescue *exception_list end end.should raise_error(OtherCustomException) end it "will execute an else block only if no exceptions were raised" do result = begin ScratchPad << :one rescue ScratchPad << :does_not_run else ScratchPad << :two :val end result.should == :val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :two] end it "will execute an else block with ensure only if no exceptions were raised" do result = begin ScratchPad << :one rescue ScratchPad << :does_not_run else ScratchPad << :two :val ensure ScratchPad << :ensure :ensure_val end result.should == :val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :two, :ensure] end it "will execute an else block only if no exceptions were raised in a method" do result = RescueSpecs.begin_else(false) result.should == :val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :else_ran] end it "will execute an else block with ensure only if no exceptions were raised in a method" do result = RescueSpecs.begin_else_ensure(false) result.should == :val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :else_ran, :ensure_ran] end it "will execute an else block but use the outer scope return value in a method" do result = RescueSpecs.begin_else_return(false) result.should == :return_val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :else_ran, :outside_begin] end it "will execute an else block with ensure but use the outer scope return value in a method" do result = RescueSpecs.begin_else_return_ensure(false) result.should == :return_val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :else_ran, :ensure_ran, :outside_begin] end it "will not execute an else block if an exception was raised" do result = begin ScratchPad << :one raise "an error occurred" rescue ScratchPad << :two :val else ScratchPad << :does_not_run end result.should == :val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :two] end it "will not execute an else block with ensure if an exception was raised" do result = begin ScratchPad << :one raise "an error occurred" rescue ScratchPad << :two :val else ScratchPad << :does_not_run ensure ScratchPad << :ensure :ensure_val end result.should == :val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :two, :ensure] end it "will not execute an else block if an exception was raised in a method" do result = RescueSpecs.begin_else(true) result.should == :rescue_val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :rescue_ran] end it "will not execute an else block with ensure if an exception was raised in a method" do result = RescueSpecs.begin_else_ensure(true) result.should == :rescue_val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :rescue_ran, :ensure_ran] end it "will not execute an else block but use the outer scope return value in a method" do result = RescueSpecs.begin_else_return(true) result.should == :return_val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :rescue_ran, :outside_begin] end it "will not execute an else block with ensure but use the outer scope return value in a method" do result = RescueSpecs.begin_else_return_ensure(true) result.should == :return_val ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :rescue_ran, :ensure_ran, :outside_begin] end it "will not rescue errors raised in an else block in the rescue block above it" do lambda do begin ScratchPad << :one rescue Exception ScratchPad << :does_not_run else ScratchPad << :two raise SpecificExampleException, "an error from else" end end.should raise_error(SpecificExampleException) ScratchPad.recorded.should == [:one, :two] end it "parses 'a += b rescue c' as 'a += (b rescue c)'" do a = 'a' c = 'c' a += b rescue c a.should == 'ac' end it "without classes will not rescue Exception" do lambda do begin raise Exception rescue 'Exception wrongly rescued' end end.should raise_error(Exception) end it "uses === to compare against rescued classes" do rescuer = Class.new def rescuer.===(exception) true end begin raise Exception rescue rescuer rescued = :success rescue Exception rescued = :failure end rescued.should == :success end it "only accepts Module or Class in rescue clauses" do rescuer = 42 lambda { begin raise "error" rescue rescuer end }.should raise_error(TypeError) { |e| e.message.should =~ /class or module required for rescue clause/ } end it "only accepts Module or Class in splatted rescue clauses" do rescuer = [42] lambda { begin raise "error" rescue *rescuer end }.should raise_error(TypeError) { |e| e.message.should =~ /class or module required for rescue clause/ } end it "evaluates rescue expressions only when needed" do invalid_rescuer = Object.new begin :foo rescue rescuer end.should == :foo end it "should splat the handling Error classes" do begin raise "raise" rescue *(RuntimeError) => e :expected end.should == :expected end ruby_version_is "2.4" do it "allows 'rescue' in method arguments" do two = eval '1.+ (raise("Error") rescue 1)' two.should == 2 end end end