From cdec8a29c5e2e3fedc2e7726d409121d5e2890da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Hiroshi SHIBATA <hsbt@ruby-lang.org>
Date: Mon, 11 Apr 2022 19:45:59 +0900
Subject: Merge Bundler-2.2.33

---
 .../bundler/compact_index_client/updater_spec.rb   | 10 ----
 spec/bundler/bundler/dsl_spec.rb                   | 39 +++++++++++++
 spec/bundler/bundler/rubygems_integration_spec.rb  |  4 +-
 spec/bundler/bundler/source/git/git_proxy_spec.rb  | 28 +++++++--
 spec/bundler/commands/doctor_spec.rb               | 12 +++-
 spec/bundler/commands/exec_spec.rb                 | 12 ++--
 spec/bundler/commands/info_spec.rb                 | 13 +++++
 spec/bundler/commands/newgem_spec.rb               |  7 +++
 spec/bundler/commands/remove_spec.rb               |  4 +-
 spec/bundler/install/deploy_spec.rb                | 14 ++---
 spec/bundler/install/gemfile/path_spec.rb          | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 spec/bundler/install/gemfile/platform_spec.rb      | 43 ++++++++++++++
 spec/bundler/install/gemfile/sources_spec.rb       | 12 ++--
 spec/bundler/realworld/ffi_spec.rb                 | 57 +++++++++++++++++++
 spec/bundler/runtime/setup_spec.rb                 | 23 ++++++++
 spec/bundler/support/helpers.rb                    |  2 +-
 spec/bundler/support/indexes.rb                    |  2 +-
 spec/bundler/support/rubygems_version_manager.rb   | 12 +---
 18 files changed, 310 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 spec/bundler/realworld/ffi_spec.rb

(limited to 'spec')

diff --git a/spec/bundler/bundler/compact_index_client/updater_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/bundler/compact_index_client/updater_spec.rb
index 4acd7dbc63..fe417e3920 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/bundler/compact_index_client/updater_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/bundler/compact_index_client/updater_spec.rb
@@ -36,16 +36,6 @@ RSpec.describe Bundler::CompactIndexClient::Updater do
     end
   end
 
-  context "when bundler doesn't have permissions on Dir.tmpdir" do
-    it "Errno::EACCES is raised" do
-      allow(Bundler::Dir).to receive(:mktmpdir) { raise Errno::EACCES }
-
-      expect do
-        updater.update(local_path, remote_path)
-      end.to raise_error(Bundler::PermissionError)
-    end
-  end
-
   context "when receiving non UTF-8 data and default internal encoding set to ASCII" do
     let(:response) { double(:response, :body => "\x8B".b) }
 
diff --git a/spec/bundler/bundler/dsl_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/bundler/dsl_spec.rb
index 4d14949c89..a44a12924c 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/bundler/dsl_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/bundler/dsl_spec.rb
@@ -25,6 +25,45 @@ RSpec.describe Bundler::Dsl do
       expect { subject.git_source(:example) }.to raise_error(Bundler::InvalidOption)
     end
 
+    it "converts :github PR to URI using https" do
+      subject.gem("sparks", :github => "https://github.com/indirect/sparks/pull/5")
+      github_uri = "https://github.com/indirect/sparks.git"
+      expect(subject.dependencies.first.source.uri).to eq(github_uri)
+      expect(subject.dependencies.first.source.branch).to eq("refs/pull/5/head")
+    end
+
+    it "rejects :github PR URI with a branch, ref or tag" do
+      expect do
+        subject.gem("sparks", :github => "https://github.com/indirect/sparks/pull/5", :branch => "foo")
+      end.to raise_error(
+        Bundler::GemfileError,
+        %(The :branch option can't be used with `github: "https://github.com/indirect/sparks/pull/5"`),
+      )
+
+      expect do
+        subject.gem("sparks", :github => "https://github.com/indirect/sparks/pull/5", :ref => "foo")
+      end.to raise_error(
+        Bundler::GemfileError,
+        %(The :ref option can't be used with `github: "https://github.com/indirect/sparks/pull/5"`),
+      )
+
+      expect do
+        subject.gem("sparks", :github => "https://github.com/indirect/sparks/pull/5", :tag => "foo")
+      end.to raise_error(
+        Bundler::GemfileError,
+        %(The :tag option can't be used with `github: "https://github.com/indirect/sparks/pull/5"`),
+      )
+    end
+
+    it "rejects :github with :git" do
+      expect do
+        subject.gem("sparks", :github => "indirect/sparks", :git => "https://github.com/indirect/sparks.git")
+      end.to raise_error(
+        Bundler::GemfileError,
+        %(The :git option can't be used with `github: "indirect/sparks"`),
+      )
+    end
+
     context "default hosts", :bundler => "< 3" do
       it "converts :github to URI using https" do
         subject.gem("sparks", :github => "indirect/sparks")
diff --git a/spec/bundler/bundler/rubygems_integration_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/bundler/rubygems_integration_spec.rb
index 7557c806fe..94abf70ddd 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/bundler/rubygems_integration_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/bundler/rubygems_integration_spec.rb
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ RSpec.describe Bundler::RubygemsIntegration do
 
     it "successfully downloads gem with retries" do
       expect(Bundler.rubygems).to receive(:gem_remote_fetcher).and_return(fetcher)
-      expect(fetcher).to receive(:headers=).with({ "X-Gemfile-Source" => "https://foo.bar" })
+      expect(fetcher).to receive(:headers=).with("X-Gemfile-Source" => "https://foo.bar")
       expect(Bundler::Retry).to receive(:new).with("download gem from #{uri}/").
         and_return(bundler_retry)
       expect(bundler_retry).to receive(:attempts).and_yield
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ RSpec.describe Bundler::RubygemsIntegration do
 
       it "sets the 'X-Gemfile-Source' header containing the original source" do
         expect(Bundler.rubygems).to receive(:gem_remote_fetcher).twice.and_return(fetcher)
-        expect(fetcher).to receive(:headers=).with({ "X-Gemfile-Source" => "http://zombo.com" }).twice
+        expect(fetcher).to receive(:headers=).with("X-Gemfile-Source" => "http://zombo.com").twice
         expect(fetcher).to receive(:fetch_path).with(uri + "specs.4.8.gz").and_return(specs_response)
         expect(fetcher).to receive(:fetch_path).with(uri + "prerelease_specs.4.8.gz").and_return(prerelease_specs_response)
         result = Bundler.rubygems.fetch_all_remote_specs(remote_with_mirror)
diff --git a/spec/bundler/bundler/source/git/git_proxy_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/bundler/source/git/git_proxy_spec.rb
index 97f06973cb..cffd72cc3f 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/bundler/source/git/git_proxy_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/bundler/source/git/git_proxy_spec.rb
@@ -11,21 +11,21 @@ RSpec.describe Bundler::Source::Git::GitProxy do
   context "with configured credentials" do
     it "adds username and password to URI" do
       Bundler.settings.temporary(uri => "u:p") do
-        expect(subject).to receive(:git_retry).with("clone", "https://u:p@github.com/rubygems/rubygems.git", any_args)
+        expect(subject).to receive(:git_retry).with("clone", "--bare", "--no-hardlinks", "--quiet", "--", "https://u:p@github.com/rubygems/rubygems.git", path.to_s)
         subject.checkout
       end
     end
 
     it "adds username and password to URI for host" do
       Bundler.settings.temporary("github.com" => "u:p") do
-        expect(subject).to receive(:git_retry).with("clone", "https://u:p@github.com/rubygems/rubygems.git", any_args)
+        expect(subject).to receive(:git_retry).with("clone", "--bare", "--no-hardlinks", "--quiet", "--", "https://u:p@github.com/rubygems/rubygems.git", path.to_s)
         subject.checkout
       end
     end
 
     it "does not add username and password to mismatched URI" do
       Bundler.settings.temporary("https://u:p@github.com/rubygems/rubygems-mismatch.git" => "u:p") do
-        expect(subject).to receive(:git_retry).with("clone", uri, any_args)
+        expect(subject).to receive(:git_retry).with("clone", "--bare", "--no-hardlinks", "--quiet", "--", uri, path.to_s)
         subject.checkout
       end
     end
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ RSpec.describe Bundler::Source::Git::GitProxy do
       Bundler.settings.temporary("github.com" => "u:p") do
         original = "https://orig:info@github.com/rubygems/rubygems.git"
         subject = described_class.new(Pathname("path"), original, "HEAD")
-        expect(subject).to receive(:git_retry).with("clone", original, any_args)
+        expect(subject).to receive(:git_retry).with("clone", "--bare", "--no-hardlinks", "--quiet", "--", original, path.to_s)
         subject.checkout
       end
     end
@@ -148,4 +148,24 @@ RSpec.describe Bundler::Source::Git::GitProxy do
       end
     end
   end
+
+  it "doesn't allow arbitrary code execution through Gemfile uris with a leading dash" do
+    gemfile <<~G
+      gem "poc", git: "-u./pay:load.sh"
+    G
+
+    file = bundled_app("pay:load.sh")
+
+    create_file file, <<~RUBY
+      #!/bin/sh
+
+      touch #{bundled_app("canary")}
+    RUBY
+
+    FileUtils.chmod("+x", file)
+
+    bundle :lock, :raise_on_error => false
+
+    expect(Pathname.new(bundled_app("canary"))).not_to exist
+  end
 end
diff --git a/spec/bundler/commands/doctor_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/commands/doctor_spec.rb
index a59ccc540a..860b638f06 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/commands/doctor_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/commands/doctor_spec.rb
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle doctor" do
     it "exits with an error if home contains files that are not readable/writable" do
       expect { Bundler::CLI::Doctor.new({}).run }.not_to raise_error
       expect(@stdout.string).to include(
-        "Broken links exist in the Bundler home. Please report them to the offending gem's upstream repo. These files are:\n - #{@unwritable_file}"
+        "Broken links exist in the Bundler home. Please report them to the offending gem's upstream repo. These files are:\n - #{@broken_symlink}"
       )
       expect(@stdout.string).not_to include("No issues")
     end
@@ -133,4 +133,14 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle doctor" do
       end
     end
   end
+
+  context "when home contains filesname with special characters" do
+    it "escape filename before command execute" do
+      doctor = Bundler::CLI::Doctor.new({})
+      expect(doctor).to receive(:`).with("/usr/bin/otool -L \\$\\(date\\)\\ \\\"\\'\\\\.bundle").and_return("dummy string")
+      doctor.dylibs_darwin('$(date) "\'\.bundle')
+      expect(doctor).to receive(:`).with("/usr/bin/ldd \\$\\(date\\)\\ \\\"\\'\\\\.bundle").and_return("dummy string")
+      doctor.dylibs_ldd('$(date) "\'\.bundle')
+    end
+  end
 end
diff --git a/spec/bundler/commands/exec_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/commands/exec_spec.rb
index 2c4c33f374..e67e5b96ef 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/commands/exec_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/commands/exec_spec.rb
@@ -614,20 +614,20 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle exec" do
 
   it "loads the correct optparse when `auto_install` is set, and optparse is a dependency" do
     if Gem.ruby_version >= Gem::Version.new("3.0.0") && Gem.rubygems_version < Gem::Version.new("3.3.0.a")
-      skip "optparse is a default gem, and rubygems loads install during install"
+      skip "optparse is a default gem, and rubygems loads it during install"
     end
 
     build_repo4 do
       build_gem "fastlane", "2.192.0" do |s|
         s.executables = "fastlane"
-        s.add_dependency "optparse", "~> 0.1.1"
+        s.add_dependency "optparse", "~> 999.999.999"
       end
 
-      build_gem "optparse", "0.1.0"
-      build_gem "optparse", "0.1.1"
+      build_gem "optparse", "999.999.998"
+      build_gem "optparse", "999.999.999"
     end
 
-    system_gems "optparse-0.1.0", :gem_repo => gem_repo4
+    system_gems "optparse-999.999.998", :gem_repo => gem_repo4
 
     bundle "config set auto_install 1"
     bundle "config set --local path vendor/bundle"
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle exec" do
     G
 
     bundle "exec fastlane"
-    expect(out).to include("Installing optparse 0.1.1")
+    expect(out).to include("Installing optparse 999.999.999")
     expect(out).to include("2.192.0")
   end
 
diff --git a/spec/bundler/commands/info_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/commands/info_spec.rb
index 518f93511a..7f618b5f6c 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/commands/info_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/commands/info_spec.rb
@@ -50,6 +50,19 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle info" do
       expect(out).to eq(root.to_s)
     end
 
+    it "prints gem version if exists in bundle" do
+      bundle "info rails --version"
+      expect(out).to eq("2.3.2")
+    end
+
+    it "doesn't claim that bundler has been deleted, even if using a custom path without bundler there" do
+      bundle "config set --local path vendor/bundle"
+      bundle "install"
+      bundle "info bundler"
+      expect(out).to include("\tPath: #{root}")
+      expect(err).not_to match(/The gem bundler has been deleted/i)
+    end
+
     it "complains if gem not in bundle" do
       bundle "info missing", :raise_on_error => false
       expect(err).to eq("Could not find gem 'missing'.")
diff --git a/spec/bundler/commands/newgem_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/commands/newgem_spec.rb
index 10042a688d..db5228ebc2 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/commands/newgem_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/commands/newgem_spec.rb
@@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle gem" do
       expect(bundled_app("#{gem_name}/Rakefile")).to exist
       expect(bundled_app("#{gem_name}/lib/#{require_path}.rb")).to exist
       expect(bundled_app("#{gem_name}/lib/#{require_path}/version.rb")).to exist
+      expect(bundled_app("#{gem_name}/sig/#{require_path}.rbs")).to exist
       expect(bundled_app("#{gem_name}/.gitignore")).to exist
 
       expect(bundled_app("#{gem_name}/bin/setup")).to exist
@@ -529,6 +530,12 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle gem" do
       expect(bundled_app("#{gem_name}/lib/#{require_path}/version.rb").read).to match(/VERSION = "0.1.0"/)
     end
 
+    it "declare String type for VERSION constant" do
+      bundle "gem #{gem_name}"
+
+      expect(bundled_app("#{gem_name}/sig/#{require_path}.rbs").read).to match(/VERSION: String/)
+    end
+
     context "git config user.{name,email} is set" do
       before do
         bundle "gem #{gem_name}"
diff --git a/spec/bundler/commands/remove_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/commands/remove_spec.rb
index 95d6e75e9f..70dc09c9b6 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/commands/remove_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/commands/remove_spec.rb
@@ -48,14 +48,12 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle remove" do
 
       context "when gem is specified in multiple lines" do
         it "shows success for removed gem" do
-          build_git "rack"
-
           gemfile <<-G
             source '#{file_uri_for(gem_repo1)}'
 
             gem 'git'
             gem 'rack',
-                git: "#{lib_path("rack-1.0")}",
+                git: 'https://github.com/rack/rack',
                 branch: 'master'
             gem 'nokogiri'
           G
diff --git a/spec/bundler/install/deploy_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/install/deploy_spec.rb
index 8f2650a932..54fc6371cb 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/install/deploy_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/install/deploy_spec.rb
@@ -357,11 +357,11 @@ RSpec.describe "install in deployment or frozen mode" do
       bundle "config set --local deployment true"
       bundle :install, :raise_on_error => false
       expect(err).to include("deployment mode")
-      expect(err).to include("You have added to the Gemfile:\n* source: git://hubz.com")
-      expect(err).not_to include("You have changed in the Gemfile")
+      expect(err).not_to include("You have added to the Gemfile")
+      expect(err).to include("You have changed in the Gemfile:\n* rack from `no specified source` to `git://hubz.com`")
     end
 
-    it "explodes if you unpin a source" do
+    it "explodes if you change a source" do
       build_git "rack"
 
       install_gemfile <<-G
@@ -377,12 +377,12 @@ RSpec.describe "install in deployment or frozen mode" do
       bundle "config set --local deployment true"
       bundle :install, :raise_on_error => false
       expect(err).to include("deployment mode")
-      expect(err).to include("You have deleted from the Gemfile:\n* source: #{lib_path("rack-1.0")}")
+      expect(err).not_to include("You have deleted from the Gemfile")
       expect(err).not_to include("You have added to the Gemfile")
-      expect(err).not_to include("You have changed in the Gemfile")
+      expect(err).to include("You have changed in the Gemfile:\n* rack from `#{lib_path("rack-1.0")}` to `no specified source`")
     end
 
-    it "explodes if you unpin a source, leaving it pinned somewhere else" do
+    it "explodes if you change a source" do
       build_lib "foo", :path => lib_path("rack/foo")
       build_git "rack", :path => lib_path("rack")
 
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ RSpec.describe "install in deployment or frozen mode" do
       bundle "config set --local deployment true"
       bundle :install, :raise_on_error => false
       expect(err).to include("deployment mode")
-      expect(err).to include("You have changed in the Gemfile:\n* rack from `no specified source` to `#{lib_path("rack")}`")
+      expect(err).to include("You have changed in the Gemfile:\n* rack from `#{lib_path("rack")}` to `no specified source`")
       expect(err).not_to include("You have added to the Gemfile")
       expect(err).not_to include("You have deleted from the Gemfile")
     end
diff --git a/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/path_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/path_spec.rb
index 4143b04c2a..bea7c11dec 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/path_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/path_spec.rb
@@ -183,6 +183,72 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle install with explicit source paths" do
     expect(the_bundle).to include_gems "foo 1.0"
   end
 
+  it "works when using prereleases of 0.0.0" do
+    build_lib "foo", "0.0.0.dev", :path => lib_path("foo")
+
+    gemfile <<~G
+      source "#{file_uri_for(gem_repo1)}"
+      gem "foo", :path => "#{lib_path("foo")}"
+    G
+
+    lockfile <<~L
+      PATH
+        remote: #{lib_path("foo")}
+        specs:
+          foo (0.0.0.dev)
+
+      GEM
+        remote: #{file_uri_for(gem_repo1)}/
+        specs:
+
+      PLATFORMS
+        #{lockfile_platforms}
+
+      DEPENDENCIES
+        foo!
+
+      BUNDLED WITH
+        #{Bundler::VERSION}
+    L
+
+    bundle :install
+
+    expect(the_bundle).to include_gems "foo 0.0.0.dev"
+  end
+
+  it "works when using uppercase prereleases of 0.0.0" do
+    build_lib "foo", "0.0.0.SNAPSHOT", :path => lib_path("foo")
+
+    gemfile <<~G
+      source "#{file_uri_for(gem_repo1)}"
+      gem "foo", :path => "#{lib_path("foo")}"
+    G
+
+    lockfile <<~L
+      PATH
+        remote: #{lib_path("foo")}
+        specs:
+          foo (0.0.0.SNAPSHOT)
+
+      GEM
+        remote: #{file_uri_for(gem_repo1)}/
+        specs:
+
+      PLATFORMS
+        #{lockfile_platforms}
+
+      DEPENDENCIES
+        foo!
+
+      BUNDLED WITH
+        #{Bundler::VERSION}
+    L
+
+    bundle :install
+
+    expect(the_bundle).to include_gems "foo 0.0.0.SNAPSHOT"
+  end
+
   it "handles downgrades" do
     build_lib "omg", "2.0", :path => lib_path("omg")
 
diff --git a/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/platform_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/platform_spec.rb
index 221c52c448..35a3872c03 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/platform_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/platform_spec.rb
@@ -358,6 +358,49 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle install with platform conditionals" do
     expect(the_bundle).not_to include_gems "nokogiri 1.4.2"
   end
 
+  it "installs gems tagged w/ another platform but also dependent on the current one transitively" do
+    build_repo4 do
+      build_gem "activesupport", "6.1.4.1" do |s|
+        s.add_dependency "tzinfo", "~> 2.0"
+      end
+
+      build_gem "tzinfo", "2.0.4"
+    end
+
+    gemfile <<~G
+      source "#{file_uri_for(gem_repo4)}"
+
+      gem "activesupport"
+
+      platforms :#{not_local_tag} do
+        gem "tzinfo", "~> 1.2"
+      end
+    G
+
+    lockfile <<~L
+      GEM
+        remote: #{file_uri_for(gem_repo4)}/
+        specs:
+          activesupport (6.1.4.1)
+            tzinfo (~> 2.0)
+          tzinfo (2.0.4)
+
+      PLATFORMS
+        #{specific_local_platform}
+
+      DEPENDENCIES
+        activesupport
+        tzinfo (~> 1.2)
+
+      BUNDLED WITH
+         #{Bundler::VERSION}
+    L
+
+    bundle "install --verbose"
+
+    expect(the_bundle).to include_gems "tzinfo 2.0.4"
+  end
+
   it "installs gems tagged w/ the current platforms inline" do
     skip "platform issues" if Gem.win_platform?
 
diff --git a/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/sources_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/sources_spec.rb
index 9885145662..5456e95f33 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/sources_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/install/gemfile/sources_spec.rb
@@ -1250,8 +1250,8 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle install with gems on multiple sources" do
       G
     end
 
-    it "installs the higher version in the new repo" do
-      expect(the_bundle).to include_gems("rack 1.2")
+    it "conservatively installs the existing locked version" do
+      expect(the_bundle).to include_gems("rack 1.0.0")
     end
   end
 
@@ -1336,8 +1336,8 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle install with gems on multiple sources" do
       G
       expect(err).to eq strip_whitespace(<<-EOS).strip
         Warning: The gem 'rack' was found in multiple relevant sources.
-          * rubygems repository https://gem.repo1/ or installed locally
-          * rubygems repository https://gem.repo4/ or installed locally
+          * rubygems repository https://gem.repo1/
+          * rubygems repository https://gem.repo4/
         You should add this gem to the source block for the source you wish it to be installed from.
       EOS
       expect(last_command).to be_success
@@ -1366,8 +1366,8 @@ RSpec.describe "bundle install with gems on multiple sources" do
       expect(last_command).to be_failure
       expect(err).to eq strip_whitespace(<<-EOS).strip
         The gem 'rack' was found in multiple relevant sources.
-          * rubygems repository https://gem.repo1/ or installed locally
-          * rubygems repository https://gem.repo4/ or installed locally
+          * rubygems repository https://gem.repo1/
+          * rubygems repository https://gem.repo4/
         You must add this gem to the source block for the source you wish it to be installed from.
       EOS
       expect(the_bundle).not_to be_locked
diff --git a/spec/bundler/realworld/ffi_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/realworld/ffi_spec.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..083ea38901
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/bundler/realworld/ffi_spec.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+RSpec.describe "loading dinamically linked library on a bundle exec context", :realworld => true do
+  it "passes ENV right after argv in memory" do
+    create_file "foo.rb", <<~RUBY
+      require 'ffi'
+
+      module FOO
+        extend FFI::Library
+        ffi_lib './libfoo.so'
+
+        attach_function :Hello, [], :void
+      end
+
+      FOO.Hello()
+    RUBY
+
+    create_file "libfoo.c", <<~'C'
+      #include <stdio.h>
+
+      static int foo_init(int argc, char** argv, char** envp) {
+        if (argv[argc+1] == NULL) {
+          printf("FAIL\n");
+        } else {
+          printf("OK\n");
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+      }
+
+      #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__)
+      __attribute__((section("__DATA,__mod_init_func"), used, aligned(sizeof(void*))))
+      #else
+      __attribute__((section(".init_array")))
+      #endif
+      static void *ctr = &foo_init;
+
+      extern char** environ;
+
+      void Hello() {
+        return;
+      }
+    C
+
+    sys_exec "gcc -g -o libfoo.so -shared -fpic libfoo.c"
+
+    install_gemfile <<-G
+      source "https://rubygems.org"
+
+      gem 'ffi'
+    G
+
+    bundle "exec ruby foo.rb"
+
+    expect(out).to eq("OK")
+  end
+end
diff --git a/spec/bundler/runtime/setup_spec.rb b/spec/bundler/runtime/setup_spec.rb
index 804e29c3c1..35873dcaa9 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/runtime/setup_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/runtime/setup_spec.rb
@@ -1511,5 +1511,28 @@ end
 
       expect(out).to include("rack, yard")
     end
+
+    it "does not cause double loads when higher versions of default gems are activated before bundler" do
+      build_repo2 do
+        build_gem "json", "999.999.999" do |s|
+          s.write "lib/json.rb", <<~RUBY
+            module JSON
+              VERSION = "999.999.999"
+            end
+          RUBY
+        end
+      end
+
+      system_gems "json-999.999.999", :gem_repo => gem_repo2
+
+      install_gemfile "source \"#{file_uri_for(gem_repo1)}\""
+      ruby <<-RUBY
+        require "json"
+        require "bundler/setup"
+        require "json"
+      RUBY
+
+      expect(err).to be_empty
+    end
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/bundler/support/helpers.rb b/spec/bundler/support/helpers.rb
index 0da43cf6b9..e44c67835f 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/support/helpers.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/support/helpers.rb
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ module Spec
     end
 
     def all_commands_output
-      return [] if command_executions.empty?
+      return "" if command_executions.empty?
 
       "\n\nCommands:\n#{command_executions.map(&:to_s_verbose).join("\n\n")}"
     end
diff --git a/spec/bundler/support/indexes.rb b/spec/bundler/support/indexes.rb
index 91dd699b5f..638f394e76 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/support/indexes.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/support/indexes.rb
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module Spec
     def resolve(args = [])
       @platforms ||= ["ruby"]
       deps = []
-      default_source = instance_double("Bundler::Source::Rubygems", :specs => @index, :to_err => "locally install gems")
+      default_source = instance_double("Bundler::Source::Rubygems", :specs => @index, :to_s => "locally install gems")
       source_requirements = { :default => default_source }
       @deps.each do |d|
         source_requirements[d.name] = d.source = default_source
diff --git a/spec/bundler/support/rubygems_version_manager.rb b/spec/bundler/support/rubygems_version_manager.rb
index c2e5a5f484..d1b1f8dd03 100644
--- a/spec/bundler/support/rubygems_version_manager.rb
+++ b/spec/bundler/support/rubygems_version_manager.rb
@@ -24,12 +24,6 @@ class RubygemsVersionManager
 
   def assert_system_features_not_loaded!
     at_exit do
-      errors = if $?.nil?
-        ""
-      else
-        all_commands_output
-      end
-
       rubylibdir = RbConfig::CONFIG["rubylibdir"]
 
       rubygems_path = rubylibdir + "/rubygems"
@@ -43,11 +37,11 @@ class RubygemsVersionManager
           (loaded_feature.start_with?(bundler_path) && !bundler_exemptions.any? {|bundler_exemption| loaded_feature.start_with?(bundler_exemption) })
       end
 
-      if bad_loaded_features.any?
-        errors += "the following features were incorrectly loaded:\n#{bad_loaded_features.join("\n")}"
+      errors = if bad_loaded_features.any?
+        all_commands_output + "the following features were incorrectly loaded:\n#{bad_loaded_features.join("\n")}"
       end
 
-      raise errors unless errors.empty?
+      raise errors if errors
     end
   end
 
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