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-rw-r--r--ruby_1_8_6/time.c2140
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diff --git a/ruby_1_8_6/time.c b/ruby_1_8_6/time.c
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+/**********************************************************************
+
+ time.c -
+
+ $Author$
+ $Date$
+ created at: Tue Dec 28 14:31:59 JST 1993
+
+ Copyright (C) 1993-2003 Yukihiro Matsumoto
+
+**********************************************************************/
+
+#include "ruby.h"
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <math.h>
+
+VALUE rb_cTime;
+
+struct time_object {
+ struct timeval tv;
+ struct tm tm;
+ int gmt;
+ int tm_got;
+};
+
+#define GetTimeval(obj, tobj) \
+ Data_Get_Struct(obj, struct time_object, tobj)
+
+static void time_free _((void *));
+static VALUE time_utc_offset _((VALUE));
+
+static void
+time_free(tobj)
+ void *tobj;
+{
+ if (tobj) free(tobj);
+}
+
+static VALUE time_s_alloc _((VALUE));
+static VALUE
+time_s_alloc(klass)
+ VALUE klass;
+{
+ VALUE obj;
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ obj = Data_Make_Struct(klass, struct time_object, 0, time_free, tobj);
+ tobj->tm_got=0;
+ tobj->tv.tv_sec = 0;
+ tobj->tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static void
+time_modify(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ rb_check_frozen(time);
+ if (!OBJ_TAINTED(time) && rb_safe_level() >= 4)
+ rb_raise(rb_eSecurityError, "Insecure: can't modify Time");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Document-method: now
+ *
+ * Synonym for <code>Time.new</code>. Returns a +Time+ object
+ * initialized tot he current system time.
+ *
+ * call-seq:
+ * Time.new -> time
+ *
+ * Returns a <code>Time</code> object initialized to the current system
+ * time. <b>Note:</b> The object created will be created using the
+ * resolution available on your system clock, and so may include
+ * fractional seconds.
+ *
+ * a = Time.new #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * b = Time.new #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * a == b #=> false
+ * "%.6f" % a.to_f #=> "1049896563.230740"
+ * "%.6f" % b.to_f #=> "1049896563.231466"
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_init(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ time_modify(time);
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ tobj->tm_got=0;
+ tobj->tv.tv_sec = 0;
+ tobj->tv.tv_usec = 0;
+ if (gettimeofday(&tobj->tv, 0) < 0) {
+ rb_sys_fail("gettimeofday");
+ }
+
+ return time;
+}
+
+#define NDIV(x,y) (-(-((x)+1)/(y))-1)
+#define NMOD(x,y) ((y)-(-((x)+1)%(y))-1)
+
+static void
+time_overflow_p(secp, usecp)
+ time_t *secp, *usecp;
+{
+ time_t tmp, sec = *secp, usec = *usecp;
+
+ if (usec >= 1000000) { /* usec positive overflow */
+ tmp = sec + usec / 1000000;
+ usec %= 1000000;
+ if (sec > 0 && tmp < 0) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "out of Time range");
+ }
+ sec = tmp;
+ }
+ if (usec < 0) { /* usec negative overflow */
+ tmp = sec + NDIV(usec,1000000); /* negative div */
+ usec = NMOD(usec,1000000); /* negative mod */
+ if (sec < 0 && tmp > 0) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "out of Time range");
+ }
+ sec = tmp;
+ }
+#ifndef NEGATIVE_TIME_T
+ if (sec < 0 || (sec == 0 && usec < 0))
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "time must be positive");
+#endif
+ *secp = sec;
+ *usecp = usec;
+}
+
+static VALUE time_new_internal _((VALUE, time_t, time_t));
+static VALUE
+time_new_internal(klass, sec, usec)
+ VALUE klass;
+ time_t sec, usec;
+{
+ VALUE time = time_s_alloc(klass);
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ time_overflow_p(&sec, &usec);
+ tobj->tv.tv_sec = sec;
+ tobj->tv.tv_usec = usec;
+
+ return time;
+}
+
+VALUE
+rb_time_new(sec, usec)
+ time_t sec, usec;
+{
+ return time_new_internal(rb_cTime, sec, usec);
+}
+
+static struct timeval
+time_timeval(time, interval)
+ VALUE time;
+ int interval;
+{
+ struct timeval t;
+ char *tstr = interval ? "time interval" : "time";
+
+#ifndef NEGATIVE_TIME_T
+ interval = 1;
+#endif
+
+ switch (TYPE(time)) {
+ case T_FIXNUM:
+ t.tv_sec = FIX2LONG(time);
+ if (interval && t.tv_sec < 0)
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s must be positive", tstr);
+ t.tv_usec = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case T_FLOAT:
+ if (interval && RFLOAT(time)->value < 0.0)
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s must be positive", tstr);
+ else {
+ double f, d;
+
+ d = modf(RFLOAT(time)->value, &f);
+ t.tv_sec = (time_t)f;
+ if (f != t.tv_sec) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "%f out of Time range", RFLOAT(time)->value);
+ }
+ t.tv_usec = (time_t)(d*1e6+0.5);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case T_BIGNUM:
+ t.tv_sec = NUM2LONG(time);
+ if (interval && t.tv_sec < 0)
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s must be positive", tstr);
+ t.tv_usec = 0;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "can't convert %s into %s",
+ rb_obj_classname(time), tstr);
+ break;
+ }
+ return t;
+}
+
+struct timeval
+rb_time_interval(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ return time_timeval(time, Qtrue);
+}
+
+struct timeval
+rb_time_timeval(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ struct timeval t;
+
+ if (TYPE(time) == T_DATA && RDATA(time)->dfree == time_free) {
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ t = tobj->tv;
+ return t;
+ }
+ return time_timeval(time, Qfalse);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Time.at( aTime ) => time
+ * Time.at( seconds [, microseconds] ) => time
+ *
+ * Creates a new time object with the value given by <i>aTime</i>, or
+ * the given number of <i>seconds</i> (and optional
+ * <i>microseconds</i>) from epoch. A non-portable feature allows the
+ * offset to be negative on some systems.
+ *
+ * Time.at(0) #=> Wed Dec 31 18:00:00 CST 1969
+ * Time.at(946702800) #=> Fri Dec 31 23:00:00 CST 1999
+ * Time.at(-284061600) #=> Sat Dec 31 00:00:00 CST 1960
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_s_at(argc, argv, klass)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv;
+ VALUE klass;
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+ VALUE time, t;
+
+ if (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "11", &time, &t) == 2) {
+ tv.tv_sec = NUM2LONG(time);
+ tv.tv_usec = NUM2LONG(t);
+ }
+ else {
+ tv = rb_time_timeval(time);
+ }
+ t = time_new_internal(klass, tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec);
+ if (TYPE(time) == T_DATA && RDATA(time)->dfree == time_free) {
+ struct time_object *tobj, *tobj2;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ GetTimeval(t, tobj2);
+ tobj2->gmt = tobj->gmt;
+ }
+ return t;
+}
+
+static char *months [12] = {
+ "jan", "feb", "mar", "apr", "may", "jun",
+ "jul", "aug", "sep", "oct", "nov", "dec",
+};
+
+static long
+obj2long(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ if (TYPE(obj) == T_STRING) {
+ obj = rb_str_to_inum(obj, 10, Qfalse);
+ }
+
+ return NUM2LONG(obj);
+}
+
+static void
+time_arg(argc, argv, tm, usec)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv;
+ struct tm *tm;
+ time_t *usec;
+{
+ VALUE v[8];
+ int i;
+ long year;
+
+ MEMZERO(tm, struct tm, 1);
+ *usec = 0;
+ if (argc == 10) {
+ v[0] = argv[5];
+ v[1] = argv[4];
+ v[2] = argv[3];
+ v[3] = argv[2];
+ v[4] = argv[1];
+ v[5] = argv[0];
+ v[6] = Qnil;
+ tm->tm_isdst = RTEST(argv[8]) ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "17", &v[0],&v[1],&v[2],&v[3],&v[4],&v[5],&v[6],&v[7]);
+ /* v[6] may be usec or zone (parsedate) */
+ /* v[7] is wday (parsedate; ignored) */
+ tm->tm_wday = -1;
+ tm->tm_isdst = -1;
+ }
+
+ year = obj2long(v[0]);
+
+ if (0 <= year && year < 39) {
+ year += 100;
+ rb_warning("2 digits year is used");
+ }
+ else if (69 <= year && year < 139) {
+ rb_warning("2 or 3 digits year is used");
+ }
+ else {
+ year -= 1900;
+ }
+
+ tm->tm_year = year;
+
+ if (NIL_P(v[1])) {
+ tm->tm_mon = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ VALUE s = rb_check_string_type(v[1]);
+ if (!NIL_P(s)) {
+ tm->tm_mon = -1;
+ for (i=0; i<12; i++) {
+ if (RSTRING(s)->len == 3 &&
+ strcasecmp(months[i], RSTRING(v[1])->ptr) == 0) {
+ tm->tm_mon = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (tm->tm_mon == -1) {
+ char c = RSTRING(s)->ptr[0];
+
+ if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
+ tm->tm_mon = obj2long(s)-1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ tm->tm_mon = obj2long(v[1])-1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (NIL_P(v[2])) {
+ tm->tm_mday = 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ tm->tm_mday = obj2long(v[2]);
+ }
+ tm->tm_hour = NIL_P(v[3])?0:obj2long(v[3]);
+ tm->tm_min = NIL_P(v[4])?0:obj2long(v[4]);
+ tm->tm_sec = NIL_P(v[5])?0:obj2long(v[5]);
+ if (!NIL_P(v[6])) {
+ if (argc == 8) {
+ /* v[6] is timezone, but ignored */
+ }
+ else if (argc == 7) {
+ *usec = obj2long(v[6]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* value validation */
+ if (
+ tm->tm_year != year ||
+#ifndef NEGATIVE_TIME_T
+ tm->tm_year < 69 ||
+#endif
+ tm->tm_mon < 0 || tm->tm_mon > 11
+ || tm->tm_mday < 1 || tm->tm_mday > 31
+ || tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_hour > 23
+ || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > 59
+ || tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > 60)
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "argument out of range");
+}
+
+static VALUE time_gmtime _((VALUE));
+static VALUE time_localtime _((VALUE));
+static VALUE time_get_tm _((VALUE, int));
+
+static int
+leap_year_p(y)
+ long y;
+{
+ return ((y % 4 == 0) && (y % 100 != 0)) || (y % 400 == 0);
+}
+
+#define DIV(n,d) ((n)<0 ? NDIV((n),(d)) : (n)/(d))
+
+static time_t
+timegm_noleapsecond(tm)
+ struct tm *tm;
+{
+ static int common_year_yday_offset[] = {
+ -1,
+ -1 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 28,
+ -1 + 31 + 28 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 28 + 31 + 30,
+ -1 + 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30,
+ -1 + 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30,
+ -1 + 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 28 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30
+ /* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 */
+ };
+ static int leap_year_yday_offset[] = {
+ -1,
+ -1 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 29,
+ -1 + 31 + 29 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 29 + 31 + 30,
+ -1 + 31 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30,
+ -1 + 31 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30,
+ -1 + 31 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31,
+ -1 + 31 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30
+ /* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 */
+ };
+
+ long tm_year = tm->tm_year;
+ int tm_yday = tm->tm_mday;
+ if (leap_year_p(tm_year + 1900))
+ tm_yday += leap_year_yday_offset[tm->tm_mon];
+ else
+ tm_yday += common_year_yday_offset[tm->tm_mon];
+
+ /*
+ * `Seconds Since the Epoch' in SUSv3:
+ * tm_sec + tm_min*60 + tm_hour*3600 + tm_yday*86400 +
+ * (tm_year-70)*31536000 + ((tm_year-69)/4)*86400 -
+ * ((tm_year-1)/100)*86400 + ((tm_year+299)/400)*86400
+ */
+ return tm->tm_sec + tm->tm_min*60 + tm->tm_hour*3600 +
+ (time_t)(tm_yday +
+ (tm_year-70)*365 +
+ DIV(tm_year-69,4) -
+ DIV(tm_year-1,100) +
+ DIV(tm_year+299,400))*86400;
+}
+
+static int
+tmcmp(a, b)
+ struct tm *a;
+ struct tm *b;
+{
+ if (a->tm_year != b->tm_year)
+ return a->tm_year < b->tm_year ? -1 : 1;
+ else if (a->tm_mon != b->tm_mon)
+ return a->tm_mon < b->tm_mon ? -1 : 1;
+ else if (a->tm_mday != b->tm_mday)
+ return a->tm_mday < b->tm_mday ? -1 : 1;
+ else if (a->tm_hour != b->tm_hour)
+ return a->tm_hour < b->tm_hour ? -1 : 1;
+ else if (a->tm_min != b->tm_min)
+ return a->tm_min < b->tm_min ? -1 : 1;
+ else if (a->tm_sec != b->tm_sec)
+ return a->tm_sec < b->tm_sec ? -1 : 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if SIZEOF_TIME_T == SIZEOF_LONG
+typedef unsigned long unsigned_time_t;
+#elif SIZEOF_TIME_T == SIZEOF_INT
+typedef unsigned int unsigned_time_t;
+#elif SIZEOF_TIME_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
+typedef unsigned LONG_LONG unsigned_time_t;
+#else
+# error cannot find integer type which size is same as time_t.
+#endif
+
+static time_t
+search_time_t(tptr, utc_p)
+ struct tm *tptr;
+ int utc_p;
+{
+ time_t guess, guess_lo, guess_hi;
+ struct tm *tm, tm_lo, tm_hi;
+ int d, have_guess;
+ int find_dst;
+
+ find_dst = 0 < tptr->tm_isdst;
+
+#ifdef NEGATIVE_TIME_T
+ guess_lo = (time_t)~((unsigned_time_t)~(time_t)0 >> 1);
+#else
+ guess_lo = 0;
+#endif
+ guess_hi = ((time_t)-1) < ((time_t)0) ?
+ (time_t)((unsigned_time_t)~(time_t)0 >> 1) :
+ ~(time_t)0;
+
+ guess = timegm_noleapsecond(tptr);
+ tm = (utc_p ? gmtime : localtime)(&guess);
+ if (tm) {
+ d = tmcmp(tptr, tm);
+ if (d == 0) return guess;
+ if (d < 0) {
+ guess_hi = guess;
+ guess -= 24 * 60 * 60;
+ }
+ else {
+ guess_lo = guess;
+ guess += 24 * 60 * 60;
+ }
+ if (guess_lo < guess && guess < guess_hi &&
+ (tm = (utc_p ? gmtime : localtime)(&guess)) != NULL) {
+ d = tmcmp(tptr, tm);
+ if (d == 0) return guess;
+ if (d < 0)
+ guess_hi = guess;
+ else
+ guess_lo = guess;
+ }
+ }
+
+ tm = (utc_p ? gmtime : localtime)(&guess_lo);
+ if (!tm) goto error;
+ d = tmcmp(tptr, tm);
+ if (d < 0) goto out_of_range;
+ if (d == 0) return guess_lo;
+ tm_lo = *tm;
+
+ tm = (utc_p ? gmtime : localtime)(&guess_hi);
+ if (!tm) goto error;
+ d = tmcmp(tptr, tm);
+ if (d > 0) goto out_of_range;
+ if (d == 0) return guess_hi;
+ tm_hi = *tm;
+
+ have_guess = 0;
+
+ while (guess_lo + 1 < guess_hi) {
+ /* there is a gap between guess_lo and guess_hi. */
+ unsigned long range = 0;
+ if (!have_guess) {
+ int a, b;
+ /*
+ Try precious guess by a linear interpolation at first.
+ `a' and `b' is a coefficient of guess_lo and guess_hi as:
+
+ guess = (guess_lo * a + guess_hi * b) / (a + b)
+
+ However this causes overflow in most cases, following assignment
+ is used instead:
+
+ guess = guess_lo / d * a + (guess_lo % d) * a / d
+ + guess_hi / d * b + (guess_hi % d) * b / d
+ where d = a + b
+
+ To avoid overflow in this assignment, `d' is restricted to less than
+ sqrt(2**31). By this restriction and other reasons, the guess is
+ not accurate and some error is expected. `range' approximates
+ the maximum error.
+
+ When these parameters are not suitable, i.e. guess is not within
+ guess_lo and guess_hi, simple guess by binary search is used.
+ */
+ range = 366 * 24 * 60 * 60;
+ a = (tm_hi.tm_year - tptr->tm_year);
+ b = (tptr->tm_year - tm_lo.tm_year);
+ /* 46000 is selected as `some big number less than sqrt(2**31)'. */
+ if (a + b <= 46000 / 12) {
+ range = 31 * 24 * 60 * 60;
+ a *= 12;
+ b *= 12;
+ a += tm_hi.tm_mon - tptr->tm_mon;
+ b += tptr->tm_mon - tm_lo.tm_mon;
+ if (a + b <= 46000 / 31) {
+ range = 24 * 60 * 60;
+ a *= 31;
+ b *= 31;
+ a += tm_hi.tm_mday - tptr->tm_mday;
+ b += tptr->tm_mday - tm_lo.tm_mday;
+ if (a + b <= 46000 / 24) {
+ range = 60 * 60;
+ a *= 24;
+ b *= 24;
+ a += tm_hi.tm_hour - tptr->tm_hour;
+ b += tptr->tm_hour - tm_lo.tm_hour;
+ if (a + b <= 46000 / 60) {
+ range = 60;
+ a *= 60;
+ b *= 60;
+ a += tm_hi.tm_min - tptr->tm_min;
+ b += tptr->tm_min - tm_lo.tm_min;
+ if (a + b <= 46000 / 60) {
+ range = 1;
+ a *= 60;
+ b *= 60;
+ a += tm_hi.tm_sec - tptr->tm_sec;
+ b += tptr->tm_sec - tm_lo.tm_sec;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (a <= 0) a = 1;
+ if (b <= 0) b = 1;
+ d = a + b;
+ /*
+ Although `/' and `%' may produce unexpected result with negative
+ argument, it doesn't cause serious problem because there is a
+ fail safe.
+ */
+ guess = guess_lo / d * a + (guess_lo % d) * a / d
+ + guess_hi / d * b + (guess_hi % d) * b / d;
+ have_guess = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (guess <= guess_lo || guess_hi <= guess) {
+ /* Precious guess is invalid. try binary search. */
+ guess = guess_lo / 2 + guess_hi / 2;
+ if (guess <= guess_lo)
+ guess = guess_lo + 1;
+ else if (guess >= guess_hi)
+ guess = guess_hi - 1;
+ range = 0;
+ }
+
+ tm = (utc_p ? gmtime : localtime)(&guess);
+ if (!tm) goto error;
+ have_guess = 0;
+
+ d = tmcmp(tptr, tm);
+ if (d < 0) {
+ guess_hi = guess;
+ tm_hi = *tm;
+ if (range) {
+ guess = guess - range;
+ range = 0;
+ if (guess_lo < guess && guess < guess_hi)
+ have_guess = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (d > 0) {
+ guess_lo = guess;
+ tm_lo = *tm;
+ if (range) {
+ guess = guess + range;
+ range = 0;
+ if (guess_lo < guess && guess < guess_hi)
+ have_guess = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if (!utc_p) {
+ /* If localtime is nonmonotonic, another result may exist. */
+ time_t guess2;
+ if (find_dst) {
+ guess2 = guess - 2 * 60 * 60;
+ tm = localtime(&guess2);
+ if (tm) {
+ if (tptr->tm_hour != (tm->tm_hour + 2) % 24 ||
+ tptr->tm_min != tm->tm_min ||
+ tptr->tm_sec != tm->tm_sec) {
+ guess2 -= (tm->tm_hour - tptr->tm_hour) * 60 * 60 +
+ (tm->tm_min - tptr->tm_min) * 60 +
+ (tm->tm_sec - tptr->tm_sec);
+ if (tptr->tm_mday != tm->tm_mday)
+ guess2 += 24 * 60 * 60;
+ if (guess != guess2) {
+ tm = localtime(&guess2);
+ if (tmcmp(tptr, tm) == 0) {
+ if (guess < guess2)
+ return guess;
+ else
+ return guess2;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ guess2 = guess + 2 * 60 * 60;
+ tm = localtime(&guess2);
+ if (tm) {
+ if ((tptr->tm_hour + 2) % 24 != tm->tm_hour ||
+ tptr->tm_min != tm->tm_min ||
+ tptr->tm_sec != tm->tm_sec) {
+ guess2 -= (tm->tm_hour - tptr->tm_hour) * 60 * 60 +
+ (tm->tm_min - tptr->tm_min) * 60 +
+ (tm->tm_sec - tptr->tm_sec);
+ if (tptr->tm_mday != tm->tm_mday)
+ guess2 -= 24 * 60 * 60;
+ if (guess != guess2) {
+ tm = localtime(&guess2);
+ if (tmcmp(tptr, tm) == 0) {
+ if (guess < guess2)
+ return guess2;
+ else
+ return guess;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return guess;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Given argument has no corresponding time_t. Let's outerpolation. */
+ if (tm_lo.tm_year == tptr->tm_year && tm_lo.tm_mon == tptr->tm_mon) {
+ return guess_lo +
+ (tptr->tm_mday - tm_lo.tm_mday) * 24 * 60 * 60 +
+ (tptr->tm_hour - tm_lo.tm_hour) * 60 * 60 +
+ (tptr->tm_min - tm_lo.tm_min) * 60 +
+ (tptr->tm_sec - tm_lo.tm_sec);
+ }
+ else if (tm_hi.tm_year == tptr->tm_year && tm_hi.tm_mon == tptr->tm_mon) {
+ return guess_hi +
+ (tptr->tm_mday - tm_hi.tm_mday) * 24 * 60 * 60 +
+ (tptr->tm_hour - tm_hi.tm_hour) * 60 * 60 +
+ (tptr->tm_min - tm_hi.tm_min) * 60 +
+ (tptr->tm_sec - tm_hi.tm_sec);
+ }
+
+ out_of_range:
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "time out of range");
+
+ error:
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "gmtime/localtime error");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static time_t
+make_time_t(tptr, utc_p)
+ struct tm *tptr;
+ int utc_p;
+{
+ time_t t;
+ struct tm *tmp, buf;
+ buf = *tptr;
+ if (utc_p) {
+#if defined(HAVE_TIMEGM)
+ if ((t = timegm(&buf)) != -1)
+ return t;
+#ifdef NEGATIVE_TIME_T
+ if ((tmp = gmtime(&t)) &&
+ tptr->tm_year == tmp->tm_year &&
+ tptr->tm_mon == tmp->tm_mon &&
+ tptr->tm_mday == tmp->tm_mday &&
+ tptr->tm_hour == tmp->tm_hour &&
+ tptr->tm_min == tmp->tm_min &&
+ tptr->tm_sec == tmp->tm_sec)
+ return t;
+#endif
+#endif
+ return search_time_t(&buf, utc_p);
+ }
+ else {
+#if defined(HAVE_MKTIME)
+ if ((t = mktime(&buf)) != -1)
+ return t;
+#ifdef NEGATIVE_TIME_T
+ if ((tmp = localtime(&t)) &&
+ tptr->tm_year == tmp->tm_year &&
+ tptr->tm_mon == tmp->tm_mon &&
+ tptr->tm_mday == tmp->tm_mday &&
+ tptr->tm_hour == tmp->tm_hour &&
+ tptr->tm_min == tmp->tm_min &&
+ tptr->tm_sec == tmp->tm_sec)
+ return t;
+#endif
+#endif
+ return search_time_t(&buf, utc_p);
+ }
+}
+
+static VALUE
+time_utc_or_local(argc, argv, utc_p, klass)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv;
+ int utc_p;
+ VALUE klass;
+{
+ struct tm tm;
+ VALUE time;
+ time_t usec;
+
+ time_arg(argc, argv, &tm, &usec);
+ time = time_new_internal(klass, make_time_t(&tm, utc_p), usec);
+ if (utc_p) return time_gmtime(time);
+ return time_localtime(time);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Time.utc( year [, month, day, hour, min, sec, usec] ) => time
+ * Time.utc( sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst, tz
+ * ) => time
+ * Time.gm( year [, month, day, hour, min, sec, usec] ) => time
+ * Time.gm( sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst, tz
+ * ) => time
+ *
+ * Creates a time based on given values, interpreted as UTC (GMT). The
+ * year must be specified. Other values default to the minimum value
+ * for that field (and may be <code>nil</code> or omitted). Months may
+ * be specified by numbers from 1 to 12, or by the three-letter English
+ * month names. Hours are specified on a 24-hour clock (0..23). Raises
+ * an <code>ArgumentError</code> if any values are out of range. Will
+ * also accept ten arguments in the order output by
+ * <code>Time#to_a</code>.
+ *
+ * Time.utc(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> Sat Jan 01 20:15:01 UTC 2000
+ * Time.gm(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> Sat Jan 01 20:15:01 UTC 2000
+ */
+static VALUE
+time_s_mkutc(argc, argv, klass)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv;
+ VALUE klass;
+{
+ return time_utc_or_local(argc, argv, Qtrue, klass);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Time.local( year [, month, day, hour, min, sec, usec] ) => time
+ * Time.local( sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst,
+ * tz ) => time
+ * Time.mktime( year, month, day, hour, min, sec, usec ) => time
+ *
+ * Same as <code>Time::gm</code>, but interprets the values in the
+ * local time zone.
+ *
+ * Time.local(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> Sat Jan 01 20:15:01 CST 2000
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_s_mktime(argc, argv, klass)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv;
+ VALUE klass;
+{
+ return time_utc_or_local(argc, argv, Qfalse, klass);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.to_i => int
+ * time.tv_sec => int
+ *
+ * Returns the value of <i>time</i> as an integer number of seconds
+ * since epoch.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now
+ * "%10.5f" % t.to_f #=> "1049896564.17839"
+ * t.to_i #=> 1049896564
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_to_i(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ return LONG2NUM(tobj->tv.tv_sec);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.to_f => float
+ *
+ * Returns the value of <i>time</i> as a floating point number of
+ * seconds since epoch.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now
+ * "%10.5f" % t.to_f #=> "1049896564.13654"
+ * t.to_i #=> 1049896564
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_to_f(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ return rb_float_new((double)tobj->tv.tv_sec+(double)tobj->tv.tv_usec/1e6);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.usec => int
+ * time.tv_usec => int
+ *
+ * Returns just the number of microseconds for <i>time</i>.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:04 CDT 2003
+ * "%10.6f" % t.to_f #=> "1049896564.259970"
+ * t.usec #=> 259970
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_usec(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ return LONG2NUM(tobj->tv.tv_usec);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time <=> other_time => -1, 0, +1
+ * time <=> numeric => -1, 0, +1
+ *
+ * Comparison---Compares <i>time</i> with <i>other_time</i> or with
+ * <i>numeric</i>, which is the number of seconds (possibly
+ * fractional) since epoch.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t2 = t + 2592000 #=> Fri May 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t <=> t2 #=> -1
+ * t2 <=> t #=> 1
+ * t <=> t #=> 0
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_cmp(time1, time2)
+ VALUE time1, time2;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj1, *tobj2;
+
+ GetTimeval(time1, tobj1);
+ if (TYPE(time2) == T_DATA && RDATA(time2)->dfree == time_free) {
+ GetTimeval(time2, tobj2);
+ if (tobj1->tv.tv_sec == tobj2->tv.tv_sec) {
+ if (tobj1->tv.tv_usec == tobj2->tv.tv_usec) return INT2FIX(0);
+ if (tobj1->tv.tv_usec > tobj2->tv.tv_usec) return INT2FIX(1);
+ return INT2FIX(-1);
+ }
+ if (tobj1->tv.tv_sec > tobj2->tv.tv_sec) return INT2FIX(1);
+ return INT2FIX(-1);
+ }
+
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.eql?(other_time)
+ *
+ * Return <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> and <i>other_time</i> are
+ * both <code>Time</code> objects with the same seconds and fractional
+ * seconds.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_eql(time1, time2)
+ VALUE time1, time2;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj1, *tobj2;
+
+ GetTimeval(time1, tobj1);
+ if (TYPE(time2) == T_DATA && RDATA(time2)->dfree == time_free) {
+ GetTimeval(time2, tobj2);
+ if (tobj1->tv.tv_sec == tobj2->tv.tv_sec) {
+ if (tobj1->tv.tv_usec == tobj2->tv.tv_usec) return Qtrue;
+ }
+ }
+ return Qfalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.utc? => true or false
+ * time.gmt? => true or false
+ *
+ * Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> represents a time in UTC
+ * (GMT).
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:04 CDT 2003
+ * t.utc? #=> false
+ * t = Time.gm(2000,"jan",1,20,15,1) #=> Sat Jan 01 20:15:01 UTC 2000
+ * t.utc? #=> true
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t.gmt? #=> false
+ * t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> Sat Jan 01 20:15:01 UTC 2000
+ * t.gmt? #=> true
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_utc_p(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->gmt) return Qtrue;
+ return Qfalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.hash => fixnum
+ *
+ * Return a hash code for this time object.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_hash(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ long hash;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ hash = tobj->tv.tv_sec ^ tobj->tv.tv_usec;
+ return LONG2FIX(hash);
+}
+
+/* :nodoc: */
+static VALUE
+time_init_copy(copy, time)
+ VALUE copy, time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj, *tcopy;
+
+ if (copy == time) return copy;
+ time_modify(copy);
+ if (TYPE(time) != T_DATA || RDATA(time)->dfree != time_free) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "wrong argument type");
+ }
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ GetTimeval(copy, tcopy);
+ MEMCPY(tcopy, tobj, struct time_object, 1);
+
+ return copy;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+time_dup(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ VALUE dup = time_s_alloc(CLASS_OF(time));
+ time_init_copy(dup, time);
+ return dup;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.localtime => time
+ *
+ * Converts <i>time</i> to local time (using the local time zone in
+ * effect for this process) modifying the receiver.
+ *
+ * t = Time.gm(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1)
+ * t.gmt? #=> true
+ * t.localtime #=> Sat Jan 01 14:15:01 CST 2000
+ * t.gmt? #=> false
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_localtime(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ struct tm *tm_tmp;
+ time_t t;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (!tobj->gmt) {
+ if (tobj->tm_got)
+ return time;
+ }
+ else {
+ time_modify(time);
+ }
+ t = tobj->tv.tv_sec;
+ tm_tmp = localtime(&t);
+ if (!tm_tmp)
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "localtime error");
+ tobj->tm = *tm_tmp;
+ tobj->tm_got = 1;
+ tobj->gmt = 0;
+ return time;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.gmtime => time
+ * time.utc => time
+ *
+ * Converts <i>time</i> to UTC (GMT), modifying the receiver.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t.gmt? #=> false
+ * t.gmtime #=> Wed Apr 09 13:56:03 UTC 2003
+ * t.gmt? #=> true
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:04 CDT 2003
+ * t.utc? #=> false
+ * t.utc #=> Wed Apr 09 13:56:04 UTC 2003
+ * t.utc? #=> true
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_gmtime(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ struct tm *tm_tmp;
+ time_t t;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->gmt) {
+ if (tobj->tm_got)
+ return time;
+ }
+ else {
+ time_modify(time);
+ }
+ t = tobj->tv.tv_sec;
+ tm_tmp = gmtime(&t);
+ if (!tm_tmp)
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "gmtime error");
+ tobj->tm = *tm_tmp;
+ tobj->tm_got = 1;
+ tobj->gmt = 1;
+ return time;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.getlocal => new_time
+ *
+ * Returns a new <code>new_time</code> object representing <i>time</i> in
+ * local time (using the local time zone in effect for this process).
+ *
+ * t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> Sat Jan 01 20:15:01 UTC 2000
+ * t.gmt? #=> true
+ * l = t.getlocal #=> Sat Jan 01 14:15:01 CST 2000
+ * l.gmt? #=> false
+ * t == l #=> true
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_getlocaltime(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ return time_localtime(time_dup(time));
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.getgm => new_time
+ * time.getutc => new_time
+ *
+ * Returns a new <code>new_time</code> object representing <i>time</i> in
+ * UTC.
+ *
+ * t = Time.local(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> Sat Jan 01 20:15:01 CST 2000
+ * t.gmt? #=> false
+ * y = t.getgm #=> Sun Jan 02 02:15:01 UTC 2000
+ * y.gmt? #=> true
+ * t == y #=> true
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_getgmtime(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ return time_gmtime(time_dup(time));
+}
+
+static VALUE
+time_get_tm(time, gmt)
+ VALUE time;
+ int gmt;
+{
+ if (gmt) return time_gmtime(time);
+ return time_localtime(time);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.asctime => string
+ * time.ctime => string
+ *
+ * Returns a canonical string representation of <i>time</i>.
+ *
+ * Time.now.asctime #=> "Wed Apr 9 08:56:03 2003"
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_asctime(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ char *s;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ s = asctime(&tobj->tm);
+ if (s[24] == '\n') s[24] = '\0';
+
+ return rb_str_new2(s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.inspect => string
+ * time.to_s => string
+ *
+ * Returns a string representing <i>time</i>. Equivalent to calling
+ * <code>Time#strftime</code> with a format string of ``<code>%a</code>
+ * <code>%b</code> <code>%d</code> <code>%H:%M:%S</code>
+ * <code>%Z</code> <code>%Y</code>''.
+ *
+ * Time.now.to_s #=> "Wed Apr 09 08:56:04 CDT 2003"
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_to_s(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ char buf[128];
+ int len;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ if (tobj->gmt == 1) {
+ len = strftime(buf, 128, "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S UTC %Y", &tobj->tm);
+ }
+ else {
+ time_t off;
+ char buf2[32];
+ char sign = '+';
+#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_TM_TM_GMTOFF)
+ off = tobj->tm.tm_gmtoff;
+#else
+ VALUE tmp = time_utc_offset(time);
+ off = NUM2INT(tmp);
+#endif
+ if (off < 0) {
+ sign = '-';
+ off = -off;
+ }
+ sprintf(buf2, "%%a %%b %%d %%H:%%M:%%S %c%02d%02d %%Y",
+ sign, (int)(off/3600), (int)(off%3600/60));
+ len = strftime(buf, 128, buf2, &tobj->tm);
+ }
+ return rb_str_new(buf, len);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+time_add(tobj, offset, sign)
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ VALUE offset;
+ int sign;
+{
+ double v = NUM2DBL(offset);
+ double f, d;
+ unsigned_time_t sec_off;
+ time_t usec_off, sec, usec;
+ VALUE result;
+
+ if (v < 0) {
+ v = -v;
+ sign = -sign;
+ }
+ d = modf(v, &f);
+ sec_off = (unsigned_time_t)f;
+ if (f != (double)sec_off)
+ rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "time %s %f out of Time range",
+ sign < 0 ? "-" : "+", v);
+ usec_off = (time_t)(d*1e6+0.5);
+
+ if (sign < 0) {
+ sec = tobj->tv.tv_sec - sec_off;
+ usec = tobj->tv.tv_usec - usec_off;
+ if (sec > tobj->tv.tv_sec)
+ rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "time - %f out of Time range", v);
+ }
+ else {
+ sec = tobj->tv.tv_sec + sec_off;
+ usec = tobj->tv.tv_usec + usec_off;
+ if (sec < tobj->tv.tv_sec)
+ rb_raise(rb_eRangeError, "time + %f out of Time range", v);
+ }
+ result = rb_time_new(sec, usec);
+ if (tobj->gmt) {
+ GetTimeval(result, tobj);
+ tobj->gmt = 1;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time + numeric => time
+ *
+ * Addition---Adds some number of seconds (possibly fractional) to
+ * <i>time</i> and returns that value as a new time.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t + (60 * 60 * 24) #=> Thu Apr 10 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_plus(time1, time2)
+ VALUE time1, time2;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ GetTimeval(time1, tobj);
+
+ if (TYPE(time2) == T_DATA && RDATA(time2)->dfree == time_free) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "time + time?");
+ }
+ return time_add(tobj, time2, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time - other_time => float
+ * time - numeric => time
+ *
+ * Difference---Returns a new time that represents the difference
+ * between two times, or subtracts the given number of seconds in
+ * <i>numeric</i> from <i>time</i>.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t2 = t + 2592000 #=> Fri May 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t2 - t #=> 2592000.0
+ * t2 - 2592000 #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_minus(time1, time2)
+ VALUE time1, time2;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time1, tobj);
+ if (TYPE(time2) == T_DATA && RDATA(time2)->dfree == time_free) {
+ struct time_object *tobj2;
+ double f;
+
+ GetTimeval(time2, tobj2);
+ f = (double)tobj->tv.tv_sec - (double)tobj2->tv.tv_sec;
+ f += ((double)tobj->tv.tv_usec - (double)tobj2->tv.tv_usec)*1e-6;
+ /* XXX: should check float overflow on 64bit time_t platforms */
+
+ return rb_float_new(f);
+ }
+ return time_add(tobj, time2, -1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.succ => new_time
+ *
+ * Return a new time object, one second later than <code>time</code>.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_succ(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ int gmt;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ gmt = tobj->gmt;
+ time = rb_time_new(tobj->tv.tv_sec + 1, tobj->tv.tv_usec);
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ tobj->gmt = gmt;
+ return time;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.sec => fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns the second of the minute (0..60)<em>[Yes, seconds really can
+ * range from zero to 60. This allows the system to inject leap seconds
+ * every now and then to correct for the fact that years are not really
+ * a convenient number of hours long.]</em> for <i>time</i>.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:04 CDT 2003
+ * t.sec #=> 4
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_sec(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_sec);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.min => fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns the minute of the hour (0..59) for <i>time</i>.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t.min #=> 56
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_min(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_min);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.hour => fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns the hour of the day (0..23) for <i>time</i>.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t.hour #=> 8
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_hour(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_hour);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.day => fixnum
+ * time.mday => fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns the day of the month (1..n) for <i>time</i>.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t.day #=> 9
+ * t.mday #=> 9
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_mday(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_mday);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.mon => fixnum
+ * time.month => fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns the month of the year (1..12) for <i>time</i>.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:03 CDT 2003
+ * t.mon #=> 4
+ * t.month #=> 4
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_mon(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_mon+1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.year => fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns the year for <i>time</i> (including the century).
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:04 CDT 2003
+ * t.year #=> 2003
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_year(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return LONG2NUM((long)tobj->tm.tm_year+1900);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.wday => fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns an integer representing the day of the week, 0..6, with
+ * Sunday == 0.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:04 CDT 2003
+ * t.wday #=> 3
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_wday(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_wday);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.yday => fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns an integer representing the day of the year, 1..366.
+ *
+ * t = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:04 CDT 2003
+ * t.yday #=> 99
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_yday(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_yday+1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.isdst => true or false
+ * time.dst? => true or false
+ *
+ * Returns <code>true</code> if <i>time</i> occurs during Daylight
+ * Saving Time in its time zone.
+ *
+ * Time.local(2000, 7, 1).isdst #=> true
+ * Time.local(2000, 1, 1).isdst #=> false
+ * Time.local(2000, 7, 1).dst? #=> true
+ * Time.local(2000, 1, 1).dst? #=> false
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_isdst(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return tobj->tm.tm_isdst?Qtrue:Qfalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.zone => string
+ *
+ * Returns the name of the time zone used for <i>time</i>. As of Ruby
+ * 1.8, returns ``UTC'' rather than ``GMT'' for UTC times.
+ *
+ * t = Time.gm(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1)
+ * t.zone #=> "UTC"
+ * t = Time.local(2000, "jan", 1, 20, 15, 1)
+ * t.zone #=> "CST"
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_zone(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+#if !defined(HAVE_TM_ZONE) && (!defined(HAVE_TZNAME) || !defined(HAVE_DAYLIGHT))
+ char buf[64];
+ int len;
+#endif
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+
+ if (tobj->gmt == 1) {
+ return rb_str_new2("UTC");
+ }
+#if defined(HAVE_TM_ZONE)
+ return rb_str_new2(tobj->tm.tm_zone);
+#elif defined(HAVE_TZNAME) && defined(HAVE_DAYLIGHT)
+ return rb_str_new2(tzname[daylight && tobj->tm.tm_isdst]);
+#else
+ len = strftime(buf, 64, "%Z", &tobj->tm);
+ return rb_str_new(buf, len);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.gmt_offset => fixnum
+ * time.gmtoff => fixnum
+ * time.utc_offset => fixnum
+ *
+ * Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of <i>time</i>
+ * and UTC.
+ *
+ * t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> Sat Jan 01 20:15:01 UTC 2000
+ * t.gmt_offset #=> 0
+ * l = t.getlocal #=> Sat Jan 01 14:15:01 CST 2000
+ * l.gmt_offset #=> -21600
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_utc_offset(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+
+ if (tobj->gmt == 1) {
+ return INT2FIX(0);
+ }
+ else {
+#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_TM_TM_GMTOFF)
+ return INT2NUM(tobj->tm.tm_gmtoff);
+#else
+ struct tm *u, *l;
+ time_t t;
+ long off;
+ l = &tobj->tm;
+ t = tobj->tv.tv_sec;
+ u = gmtime(&t);
+ if (!u)
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "gmtime error");
+ if (l->tm_year != u->tm_year)
+ off = l->tm_year < u->tm_year ? -1 : 1;
+ else if (l->tm_mon != u->tm_mon)
+ off = l->tm_mon < u->tm_mon ? -1 : 1;
+ else if (l->tm_mday != u->tm_mday)
+ off = l->tm_mday < u->tm_mday ? -1 : 1;
+ else
+ off = 0;
+ off = off * 24 + l->tm_hour - u->tm_hour;
+ off = off * 60 + l->tm_min - u->tm_min;
+ off = off * 60 + l->tm_sec - u->tm_sec;
+ return LONG2FIX(off);
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.to_a => array
+ *
+ * Returns a ten-element <i>array</i> of values for <i>time</i>:
+ * {<code>[ sec, min, hour, day, month, year, wday, yday, isdst, zone
+ * ]</code>}. See the individual methods for an explanation of the
+ * valid ranges of each value. The ten elements can be passed directly
+ * to <code>Time::utc</code> or <code>Time::local</code> to create a
+ * new <code>Time</code>.
+ *
+ * now = Time.now #=> Wed Apr 09 08:56:04 CDT 2003
+ * t = now.to_a #=> [4, 56, 8, 9, 4, 2003, 3, 99, true, "CDT"]
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_to_a(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ return rb_ary_new3(10,
+ INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_sec),
+ INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_min),
+ INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_hour),
+ INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_mday),
+ INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_mon+1),
+ LONG2NUM((long)tobj->tm.tm_year+1900),
+ INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_wday),
+ INT2FIX(tobj->tm.tm_yday+1),
+ tobj->tm.tm_isdst?Qtrue:Qfalse,
+ time_zone(time));
+}
+
+#define SMALLBUF 100
+static int
+rb_strftime(buf, format, time)
+ char **buf;
+ const char *format;
+ struct tm *time;
+{
+ int size, len, flen;
+
+ (*buf)[0] = '\0';
+ flen = strlen(format);
+ if (flen == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ len = strftime(*buf, SMALLBUF, format, time);
+ if (len != 0 || **buf == '\0') return len;
+ for (size=1024; ; size*=2) {
+ *buf = xmalloc(size);
+ (*buf)[0] = '\0';
+ len = strftime(*buf, size, format, time);
+ /*
+ * buflen can be zero EITHER because there's not enough
+ * room in the string, or because the control command
+ * goes to the empty string. Make a reasonable guess that
+ * if the buffer is 1024 times bigger than the length of the
+ * format string, it's not failing for lack of room.
+ */
+ if (len > 0 || size >= 1024 * flen) return len;
+ free(*buf);
+ }
+ /* not reached */
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time.strftime( string ) => string
+ *
+ * Formats <i>time</i> according to the directives in the given format
+ * string. Any text not listed as a directive will be passed through
+ * to the output string.
+ *
+ * Format meaning:
+ * %a - The abbreviated weekday name (``Sun'')
+ * %A - The full weekday name (``Sunday'')
+ * %b - The abbreviated month name (``Jan'')
+ * %B - The full month name (``January'')
+ * %c - The preferred local date and time representation
+ * %d - Day of the month (01..31)
+ * %H - Hour of the day, 24-hour clock (00..23)
+ * %I - Hour of the day, 12-hour clock (01..12)
+ * %j - Day of the year (001..366)
+ * %m - Month of the year (01..12)
+ * %M - Minute of the hour (00..59)
+ * %p - Meridian indicator (``AM'' or ``PM'')
+ * %S - Second of the minute (00..60)
+ * %U - Week number of the current year,
+ * starting with the first Sunday as the first
+ * day of the first week (00..53)
+ * %W - Week number of the current year,
+ * starting with the first Monday as the first
+ * day of the first week (00..53)
+ * %w - Day of the week (Sunday is 0, 0..6)
+ * %x - Preferred representation for the date alone, no time
+ * %X - Preferred representation for the time alone, no date
+ * %y - Year without a century (00..99)
+ * %Y - Year with century
+ * %Z - Time zone name
+ * %% - Literal ``%'' character
+ *
+ * t = Time.now
+ * t.strftime("Printed on %m/%d/%Y") #=> "Printed on 04/09/2003"
+ * t.strftime("at %I:%M%p") #=> "at 08:56AM"
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_strftime(time, format)
+ VALUE time, format;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ char buffer[SMALLBUF], *buf = buffer;
+ const char *fmt;
+ long len;
+ VALUE str;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ if (tobj->tm_got == 0) {
+ time_get_tm(time, tobj->gmt);
+ }
+ StringValue(format);
+ format = rb_str_new4(format);
+ fmt = RSTRING(format)->ptr;
+ len = RSTRING(format)->len;
+ if (len == 0) {
+ rb_warning("strftime called with empty format string");
+ }
+ else if (strlen(fmt) < len) {
+ /* Ruby string may contain \0's. */
+ const char *p = fmt, *pe = fmt + len;
+
+ str = rb_str_new(0, 0);
+ while (p < pe) {
+ len = rb_strftime(&buf, p, &tobj->tm);
+ rb_str_cat(str, buf, len);
+ p += strlen(p);
+ if (buf != buffer) {
+ free(buf);
+ buf = buffer;
+ }
+ for (fmt = p; p < pe && !*p; ++p);
+ if (p > fmt) rb_str_cat(str, fmt, p - fmt);
+ }
+ return str;
+ }
+ else {
+ len = rb_strftime(&buf, RSTRING(format)->ptr, &tobj->tm);
+ }
+ str = rb_str_new(buf, len);
+ if (buf != buffer) free(buf);
+ return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Time.times => struct_tms
+ *
+ * Deprecated in favor of <code>Process::times</code>
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_s_times(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ rb_warn("obsolete method Time::times; use Process::times");
+ return rb_proc_times(obj);
+}
+
+/*
+ * undocumented
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_mdump(time)
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ struct tm *tm;
+ unsigned long p, s;
+ char buf[8];
+ time_t t;
+ int i;
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+
+ t = tobj->tv.tv_sec;
+ tm = gmtime(&t);
+
+ if ((tm->tm_year & 0xffff) != tm->tm_year)
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "year too big to marshal");
+
+ p = 0x1UL << 31 | /* 1 */
+ tm->tm_year << 14 | /* 16 */
+ tm->tm_mon << 10 | /* 4 */
+ tm->tm_mday << 5 | /* 5 */
+ tm->tm_hour; /* 5 */
+ s = tm->tm_min << 26 | /* 6 */
+ tm->tm_sec << 20 | /* 6 */
+ tobj->tv.tv_usec; /* 20 */
+
+ for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
+ buf[i] = p & 0xff;
+ p = RSHIFT(p, 8);
+ }
+ for (i=4; i<8; i++) {
+ buf[i] = s & 0xff;
+ s = RSHIFT(s, 8);
+ }
+
+ return rb_str_new(buf, 8);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * time._dump => string
+ *
+ * Dump _time_ for marshaling.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_dump(argc, argv, time)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv;
+ VALUE time;
+{
+ VALUE str;
+
+ rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", 0);
+ str = time_mdump(time);
+ if (FL_TEST(time, FL_EXIVAR)) {
+ rb_copy_generic_ivar(str, time);
+ FL_SET(str, FL_EXIVAR);
+ }
+
+ return str;
+}
+
+/*
+ * undocumented
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_mload(time, str)
+ VALUE time, str;
+{
+ struct time_object *tobj;
+ unsigned long p, s;
+ time_t sec, usec;
+ unsigned char *buf;
+ struct tm tm;
+ int i;
+
+ time_modify(time);
+ StringValue(str);
+ buf = (unsigned char *)RSTRING(str)->ptr;
+ if (RSTRING(str)->len != 8) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "marshaled time format differ");
+ }
+
+ p = s = 0;
+ for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
+ p |= buf[i]<<(8*i);
+ }
+ for (i=4; i<8; i++) {
+ s |= buf[i]<<(8*(i-4));
+ }
+
+ if ((p & (1UL<<31)) == 0) {
+ sec = p;
+ usec = s;
+ }
+ else {
+ p &= ~(1UL<<31);
+ tm.tm_year = (p >> 14) & 0xffff;
+ tm.tm_mon = (p >> 10) & 0xf;
+ tm.tm_mday = (p >> 5) & 0x1f;
+ tm.tm_hour = p & 0x1f;
+ tm.tm_min = (s >> 26) & 0x3f;
+ tm.tm_sec = (s >> 20) & 0x3f;
+ tm.tm_isdst = 0;
+
+ sec = make_time_t(&tm, Qtrue);
+ usec = (time_t)(s & 0xfffff);
+ }
+ time_overflow_p(&sec, &usec);
+
+ GetTimeval(time, tobj);
+ tobj->tm_got = 0;
+ tobj->tv.tv_sec = sec;
+ tobj->tv.tv_usec = usec;
+ return time;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Time._load(string) => time
+ *
+ * Unmarshal a dumped +Time+ object.
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+time_load(klass, str)
+ VALUE klass, str;
+{
+ VALUE time = time_s_alloc(klass);
+
+ if (FL_TEST(str, FL_EXIVAR)) {
+ rb_copy_generic_ivar(time, str);
+ FL_SET(time, FL_EXIVAR);
+ }
+ time_mload(time, str);
+ return time;
+}
+
+/*
+ * <code>Time</code> is an abstraction of dates and times. Time is
+ * stored internally as the number of seconds and microseconds since
+ * the <em>epoch</em>, January 1, 1970 00:00 UTC. On some operating
+ * systems, this offset is allowed to be negative. Also see the
+ * library modules <code>Date</code> and <code>ParseDate</code>. The
+ * <code>Time</code> class treats GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) and UTC
+ * (Coordinated Universal Time)<em>[Yes, UTC really does stand for
+ * Coordinated Universal Time. There was a committee involved.]</em>
+ * as equivalent. GMT is the older way of referring to these
+ * baseline times but persists in the names of calls on Posix
+ * systems.
+ *
+ * All times are stored with some number of microseconds. Be aware of
+ * this fact when comparing times with each other---times that are
+ * apparently equal when displayed may be different when compared.
+ */
+
+void
+Init_Time()
+{
+ rb_cTime = rb_define_class("Time", rb_cObject);
+ rb_include_module(rb_cTime, rb_mComparable);
+
+ rb_define_alloc_func(rb_cTime, time_s_alloc);
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTime, "now", rb_class_new_instance, -1);
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTime, "at", time_s_at, -1);
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTime, "utc", time_s_mkutc, -1);
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTime, "gm", time_s_mkutc, -1);
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTime, "local", time_s_mktime, -1);
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTime, "mktime", time_s_mktime, -1);
+
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTime, "times", time_s_times, 0);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "to_i", time_to_i, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "to_f", time_to_f, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "<=>", time_cmp, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "eql?", time_eql, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "hash", time_hash, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "initialize", time_init, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "initialize_copy", time_init_copy, 1);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "localtime", time_localtime, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "gmtime", time_gmtime, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "utc", time_gmtime, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "getlocal", time_getlocaltime, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "getgm", time_getgmtime, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "getutc", time_getgmtime, 0);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "ctime", time_asctime, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "asctime", time_asctime, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "to_s", time_to_s, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "inspect", time_to_s, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "to_a", time_to_a, 0);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "+", time_plus, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "-", time_minus, 1);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "succ", time_succ, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "sec", time_sec, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "min", time_min, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "hour", time_hour, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "mday", time_mday, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "day", time_mday, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "mon", time_mon, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "month", time_mon, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "year", time_year, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "wday", time_wday, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "yday", time_yday, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "isdst", time_isdst, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "dst?", time_isdst, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "zone", time_zone, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "gmtoff", time_utc_offset, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "gmt_offset", time_utc_offset, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "utc_offset", time_utc_offset, 0);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "utc?", time_utc_p, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "gmt?", time_utc_p, 0);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "tv_sec", time_to_i, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "tv_usec", time_usec, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "usec", time_usec, 0);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "strftime", time_strftime, 1);
+
+ /* methods for marshaling */
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "_dump", time_dump, -1);
+ rb_define_singleton_method(rb_cTime, "_load", time_load, 1);
+#if 0
+ /* Time will support marshal_dump and marshal_load in the future (1.9 maybe) */
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "marshal_dump", time_mdump, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_cTime, "marshal_load", time_mload, 1);
+#endif
+}