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+/**********************************************************************
+
+ enum.c -
+
+ $Author$
+ $Date$
+ created at: Fri Oct 1 15:15:19 JST 1993
+
+ Copyright (C) 1993-2003 Yukihiro Matsumoto
+
+**********************************************************************/
+
+#include "ruby.h"
+#include "node.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+VALUE rb_mEnumerable;
+static ID id_each, id_eqq, id_cmp;
+
+VALUE
+rb_each(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ return rb_funcall(obj, id_each, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static VALUE
+grep_i(i, arg)
+ VALUE i, *arg;
+{
+ if (RTEST(rb_funcall(arg[0], id_eqq, 1, i))) {
+ rb_ary_push(arg[1], i);
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+grep_iter_i(i, arg)
+ VALUE i, *arg;
+{
+ if (RTEST(rb_funcall(arg[0], id_eqq, 1, i))) {
+ rb_ary_push(arg[1], rb_yield(i));
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.grep(pattern) => array
+ * enum.grep(pattern) {| obj | block } => array
+ *
+ * Returns an array of every element in <i>enum</i> for which
+ * <code>Pattern === element</code>. If the optional <em>block</em> is
+ * supplied, each matching element is passed to it, and the block's
+ * result is stored in the output array.
+ *
+ * (1..100).grep 38..44 #=> [38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44]
+ * c = IO.constants
+ * c.grep(/SEEK/) #=> ["SEEK_END", "SEEK_SET", "SEEK_CUR"]
+ * res = c.grep(/SEEK/) {|v| IO.const_get(v) }
+ * res #=> [2, 0, 1]
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_grep(obj, pat)
+ VALUE obj, pat;
+{
+ VALUE ary = rb_ary_new();
+ VALUE arg[2];
+
+ arg[0] = pat;
+ arg[1] = ary;
+
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, rb_block_given_p() ? grep_iter_i : grep_i, (VALUE)arg);
+
+ return ary;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+find_i(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ if (RTEST(rb_yield(i))) {
+ *memo = i;
+ rb_iter_break();
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.detect(ifnone = nil) {| obj | block } => obj or nil
+ * enum.find(ifnone = nil) {| obj | block } => obj or nil
+ *
+ * Passes each entry in <i>enum</i> to <em>block</em>. Returns the
+ * first for which <em>block</em> is not <code>false</code>. If no
+ * object matches, calls <i>ifnone</i> and returns its result when it
+ * is specified, or returns <code>nil</code>
+ *
+ * (1..10).detect {|i| i % 5 == 0 and i % 7 == 0 } #=> nil
+ * (1..100).detect {|i| i % 5 == 0 and i % 7 == 0 } #=> 35
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_find(argc, argv, obj)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE* argv;
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE memo = Qundef;
+ VALUE if_none;
+
+ rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &if_none);
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, find_i, (VALUE)&memo);
+ if (memo != Qundef) {
+ return memo;
+ }
+ if (!NIL_P(if_none)) {
+ return rb_funcall(if_none, rb_intern("call"), 0, 0);
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+find_all_i(i, ary)
+ VALUE i, ary;
+{
+ if (RTEST(rb_yield(i))) {
+ rb_ary_push(ary, i);
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.find_all {| obj | block } => array
+ * enum.select {| obj | block } => array
+ *
+ * Returns an array containing all elements of <i>enum</i> for which
+ * <em>block</em> is not <code>false</code> (see also
+ * <code>Enumerable#reject</code>).
+ *
+ * (1..10).find_all {|i| i % 3 == 0 } #=> [3, 6, 9]
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_find_all(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE ary = rb_ary_new();
+
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, find_all_i, ary);
+
+ return ary;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+reject_i(i, ary)
+ VALUE i, ary;
+{
+ if (!RTEST(rb_yield(i))) {
+ rb_ary_push(ary, i);
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.reject {| obj | block } => array
+ *
+ * Returns an array for all elements of <i>enum</i> for which
+ * <em>block</em> is false (see also <code>Enumerable#find_all</code>).
+ *
+ * (1..10).reject {|i| i % 3 == 0 } #=> [1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10]
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_reject(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE ary = rb_ary_new();
+
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, reject_i, ary);
+
+ return ary;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+collect_i(i, ary)
+ VALUE i, ary;
+{
+ rb_ary_push(ary, rb_yield(i));
+
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+collect_all(i, ary)
+ VALUE i, ary;
+{
+ rb_ary_push(ary, i);
+
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.collect {| obj | block } => array
+ * enum.map {| obj | block } => array
+ *
+ * Returns a new array with the results of running <em>block</em> once
+ * for every element in <i>enum</i>.
+ *
+ * (1..4).collect {|i| i*i } #=> [1, 4, 9, 16]
+ * (1..4).collect { "cat" } #=> ["cat", "cat", "cat", "cat"]
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_collect(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE ary = rb_ary_new();
+
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, rb_block_given_p() ? collect_i : collect_all, ary);
+
+ return ary;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.to_a => array
+ * enum.entries => array
+ *
+ * Returns an array containing the items in <i>enum</i>.
+ *
+ * (1..7).to_a #=> [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
+ * { 'a'=>1, 'b'=>2, 'c'=>3 }.to_a #=> [["a", 1], ["b", 2], ["c", 3]]
+ */
+static VALUE
+enum_to_a(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE ary = rb_ary_new();
+
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, collect_all, ary);
+
+ return ary;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+inject_i(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ if (*memo == Qundef) {
+ *memo = i;
+ }
+ else {
+ *memo = rb_yield_values(2, *memo, i);
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.inject(initial) {| memo, obj | block } => obj
+ * enum.inject {| memo, obj | block } => obj
+ *
+ * Combines the elements of <i>enum</i> by applying the block to an
+ * accumulator value (<i>memo</i>) and each element in turn. At each
+ * step, <i>memo</i> is set to the value returned by the block. The
+ * first form lets you supply an initial value for <i>memo</i>. The
+ * second form uses the first element of the collection as a the
+ * initial value (and skips that element while iterating).
+ *
+ * # Sum some numbers
+ * (5..10).inject {|sum, n| sum + n } #=> 45
+ * # Multiply some numbers
+ * (5..10).inject(1) {|product, n| product * n } #=> 151200
+ *
+ * # find the longest word
+ * longest = %w{ cat sheep bear }.inject do |memo,word|
+ * memo.length > word.length ? memo : word
+ * end
+ * longest #=> "sheep"
+ *
+ * # find the length of the longest word
+ * longest = %w{ cat sheep bear }.inject(0) do |memo,word|
+ * memo >= word.length ? memo : word.length
+ * end
+ * longest #=> 5
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_inject(argc, argv, obj)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv, obj;
+{
+ VALUE memo = Qundef;
+
+ if (rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "01", &memo) == 0)
+ memo = Qundef;
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, inject_i, (VALUE)&memo);
+ if (memo == Qundef) return Qnil;
+ return memo;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+partition_i(i, ary)
+ VALUE i, *ary;
+{
+ if (RTEST(rb_yield(i))) {
+ rb_ary_push(ary[0], i);
+ }
+ else {
+ rb_ary_push(ary[1], i);
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.partition {| obj | block } => [ true_array, false_array ]
+ *
+ * Returns two arrays, the first containing the elements of
+ * <i>enum</i> for which the block evaluates to true, the second
+ * containing the rest.
+ *
+ * (1..6).partition {|i| (i&1).zero?} #=> [[2, 4, 6], [1, 3, 5]]
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_partition(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE ary[2];
+
+ ary[0] = rb_ary_new();
+ ary[1] = rb_ary_new();
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, partition_i, (VALUE)ary);
+
+ return rb_assoc_new(ary[0], ary[1]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.sort => array
+ * enum.sort {| a, b | block } => array
+ *
+ * Returns an array containing the items in <i>enum</i> sorted,
+ * either according to their own <code><=></code> method, or by using
+ * the results of the supplied block. The block should return -1, 0, or
+ * +1 depending on the comparison between <i>a</i> and <i>b</i>. As of
+ * Ruby 1.8, the method <code>Enumerable#sort_by</code> implements a
+ * built-in Schwartzian Transform, useful when key computation or
+ * comparison is expensive..
+ *
+ * %w(rhea kea flea).sort #=> ["flea", "kea", "rhea"]
+ * (1..10).sort {|a,b| b <=> a} #=> [10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_sort(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ return rb_ary_sort(enum_to_a(obj));
+}
+
+static VALUE
+sort_by_i(i, ary)
+ VALUE i, ary;
+{
+ VALUE v;
+ NODE *memo;
+
+ v = rb_yield(i);
+ if (RBASIC(ary)->klass) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "sort_by reentered");
+ }
+ memo = rb_node_newnode(NODE_MEMO, v, i, 0);
+ rb_ary_push(ary, (VALUE)memo);
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static int
+sort_by_cmp(aa, bb)
+ NODE **aa, **bb;
+{
+ VALUE a = aa[0]->u1.value;
+ VALUE b = bb[0]->u1.value;
+
+ return rb_cmpint(rb_funcall(a, id_cmp, 1, b), a, b);
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.sort_by {| obj | block } => array
+ *
+ * Sorts <i>enum</i> using a set of keys generated by mapping the
+ * values in <i>enum</i> through the given block.
+ *
+ * %w{ apple pear fig }.sort_by {|word| word.length}
+ #=> ["fig", "pear", "apple"]
+ *
+ * The current implementation of <code>sort_by</code> generates an
+ * array of tuples containing the original collection element and the
+ * mapped value. This makes <code>sort_by</code> fairly expensive when
+ * the keysets are simple
+ *
+ * require 'benchmark'
+ * include Benchmark
+ *
+ * a = (1..100000).map {rand(100000)}
+ *
+ * bm(10) do |b|
+ * b.report("Sort") { a.sort }
+ * b.report("Sort by") { a.sort_by {|a| a} }
+ * end
+ *
+ * <em>produces:</em>
+ *
+ * user system total real
+ * Sort 0.180000 0.000000 0.180000 ( 0.175469)
+ * Sort by 1.980000 0.040000 2.020000 ( 2.013586)
+ *
+ * However, consider the case where comparing the keys is a non-trivial
+ * operation. The following code sorts some files on modification time
+ * using the basic <code>sort</code> method.
+ *
+ * files = Dir["*"]
+ * sorted = files.sort {|a,b| File.new(a).mtime <=> File.new(b).mtime}
+ * sorted #=> ["mon", "tues", "wed", "thurs"]
+ *
+ * This sort is inefficient: it generates two new <code>File</code>
+ * objects during every comparison. A slightly better technique is to
+ * use the <code>Kernel#test</code> method to generate the modification
+ * times directly.
+ *
+ * files = Dir["*"]
+ * sorted = files.sort { |a,b|
+ * test(?M, a) <=> test(?M, b)
+ * }
+ * sorted #=> ["mon", "tues", "wed", "thurs"]
+ *
+ * This still generates many unnecessary <code>Time</code> objects. A
+ * more efficient technique is to cache the sort keys (modification
+ * times in this case) before the sort. Perl users often call this
+ * approach a Schwartzian Transform, after Randal Schwartz. We
+ * construct a temporary array, where each element is an array
+ * containing our sort key along with the filename. We sort this array,
+ * and then extract the filename from the result.
+ *
+ * sorted = Dir["*"].collect { |f|
+ * [test(?M, f), f]
+ * }.sort.collect { |f| f[1] }
+ * sorted #=> ["mon", "tues", "wed", "thurs"]
+ *
+ * This is exactly what <code>sort_by</code> does internally.
+ *
+ * sorted = Dir["*"].sort_by {|f| test(?M, f)}
+ * sorted #=> ["mon", "tues", "wed", "thurs"]
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_sort_by(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE ary;
+ long i;
+
+ if (TYPE(obj) == T_ARRAY) {
+ ary = rb_ary_new2(RARRAY(obj)->len);
+ }
+ else {
+ ary = rb_ary_new();
+ }
+ RBASIC(ary)->klass = 0;
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, sort_by_i, ary);
+ if (RARRAY(ary)->len > 1) {
+ qsort(RARRAY(ary)->ptr, RARRAY(ary)->len, sizeof(VALUE), sort_by_cmp, 0);
+ }
+ if (RBASIC(ary)->klass) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "sort_by reentered");
+ }
+ for (i=0; i<RARRAY(ary)->len; i++) {
+ RARRAY(ary)->ptr[i] = RNODE(RARRAY(ary)->ptr[i])->u2.value;
+ }
+ RBASIC(ary)->klass = rb_cArray;
+ return ary;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+all_iter_i(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ if (!RTEST(rb_yield(i))) {
+ *memo = Qfalse;
+ rb_iter_break();
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+all_i(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ if (!RTEST(i)) {
+ *memo = Qfalse;
+ rb_iter_break();
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.all? [{|obj| block } ] => true or false
+ *
+ * Passes each element of the collection to the given block. The method
+ * returns <code>true</code> if the block never returns
+ * <code>false</code> or <code>nil</code>. If the block is not given,
+ * Ruby adds an implicit block of <code>{|obj| obj}</code> (that is
+ * <code>all?</code> will return <code>true</code> only if none of the
+ * collection members are <code>false</code> or <code>nil</code>.)
+ *
+ * %w{ ant bear cat}.all? {|word| word.length >= 3} #=> true
+ * %w{ ant bear cat}.all? {|word| word.length >= 4} #=> false
+ * [ nil, true, 99 ].all? #=> false
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_all(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE result = Qtrue;
+
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, rb_block_given_p() ? all_iter_i : all_i, (VALUE)&result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+any_iter_i(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ if (RTEST(rb_yield(i))) {
+ *memo = Qtrue;
+ rb_iter_break();
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+any_i(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ if (RTEST(i)) {
+ *memo = Qtrue;
+ rb_iter_break();
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.any? [{|obj| block } ] => true or false
+ *
+ * Passes each element of the collection to the given block. The method
+ * returns <code>true</code> if the block ever returns a value other
+ * than <code>false</code> or <code>nil</code>. If the block is not
+ * given, Ruby adds an implicit block of <code>{|obj| obj}</code> (that
+ * is <code>any?</code> will return <code>true</code> if at least one
+ * of the collection members is not <code>false</code> or
+ * <code>nil</code>.
+ *
+ * %w{ ant bear cat}.any? {|word| word.length >= 3} #=> true
+ * %w{ ant bear cat}.any? {|word| word.length >= 4} #=> true
+ * [ nil, true, 99 ].any? #=> true
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_any(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE result = Qfalse;
+
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, rb_block_given_p() ? any_iter_i : any_i, (VALUE)&result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+min_i(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ VALUE cmp;
+
+ if (*memo == Qundef) {
+ *memo = i;
+ }
+ else {
+ cmp = rb_funcall(i, id_cmp, 1, *memo);
+ if (rb_cmpint(cmp, i, *memo) < 0) {
+ *memo = i;
+ }
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+min_ii(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ VALUE cmp;
+
+ if (*memo == Qundef) {
+ *memo = i;
+ }
+ else {
+ cmp = rb_yield_values(2, i, *memo);
+ if (rb_cmpint(cmp, i, *memo) < 0) {
+ *memo = i;
+ }
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.min => obj
+ * enum.min {| a,b | block } => obj
+ *
+ * Returns the object in <i>enum</i> with the minimum value. The
+ * first form assumes all objects implement <code>Comparable</code>;
+ * the second uses the block to return <em>a <=> b</em>.
+ *
+ * a = %w(albatross dog horse)
+ * a.min #=> "albatross"
+ * a.min {|a,b| a.length <=> b.length } #=> "dog"
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_min(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE result = Qundef;
+
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, rb_block_given_p() ? min_ii : min_i, (VALUE)&result);
+ if (result == Qundef) return Qnil;
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.max => obj
+ * enum.max {| a,b | block } => obj
+ *
+ * Returns the object in <i>enum</i> with the maximum value. The
+ * first form assumes all objects implement <code>Comparable</code>;
+ * the second uses the block to return <em>a <=> b</em>.
+ *
+ * a = %w(albatross dog horse)
+ * a.max #=> "horse"
+ * a.max {|a,b| a.length <=> b.length } #=> "albatross"
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+max_i(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ VALUE cmp;
+
+ if (*memo == Qundef) {
+ *memo = i;
+ }
+ else {
+ cmp = rb_funcall(i, id_cmp, 1, *memo);
+ if (rb_cmpint(cmp, i, *memo) > 0) {
+ *memo = i;
+ }
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+max_ii(i, memo)
+ VALUE i;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ VALUE cmp;
+
+ if (*memo == Qundef) {
+ *memo = i;
+ }
+ else {
+ cmp = rb_yield_values(2, i, *memo);
+ if (rb_cmpint(cmp, i, *memo) > 0) {
+ *memo = i;
+ }
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.max => obj
+ * enum.max {|a,b| block } => obj
+ *
+ * Returns the object in _enum_ with the maximum value. The
+ * first form assumes all objects implement <code>Comparable</code>;
+ * the second uses the block to return <em>a <=> b</em>.
+ *
+ * a = %w(albatross dog horse)
+ * a.max #=> "horse"
+ * a.max {|a,b| a.length <=> b.length } #=> "albatross"
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_max(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE result = Qundef;
+
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, rb_block_given_p() ? max_ii : max_i, (VALUE)&result);
+ if (result == Qundef) return Qnil;
+ return result;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+member_i(item, memo)
+ VALUE item;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ if (rb_equal(item, memo[0])) {
+ memo[1] = Qtrue;
+ rb_iter_break();
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.include?(obj) => true or false
+ * enum.member?(obj) => true or false
+ *
+ * Returns <code>true</code> if any member of <i>enum</i> equals
+ * <i>obj</i>. Equality is tested using <code>==</code>.
+ *
+ * IO.constants.include? "SEEK_SET" #=> true
+ * IO.constants.include? "SEEK_NO_FURTHER" #=> false
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_member(obj, val)
+ VALUE obj, val;
+{
+ VALUE memo[2];
+
+ memo[0] = val;
+ memo[1] = Qfalse;
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, member_i, (VALUE)memo);
+ return memo[1];
+}
+
+static VALUE
+each_with_index_i(val, memo)
+ VALUE val;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ rb_yield_values(2, val, INT2FIX(*memo));
+ ++*memo;
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.each_with_index {|obj, i| block } -> enum
+ *
+ * Calls <em>block</em> with two arguments, the item and its index, for
+ * each item in <i>enum</i>.
+ *
+ * hash = Hash.new
+ * %w(cat dog wombat).each_with_index {|item, index|
+ * hash[item] = index
+ * }
+ * hash #=> {"cat"=>0, "wombat"=>2, "dog"=>1}
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_each_with_index(obj)
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ VALUE memo = 0;
+
+ rb_need_block();
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, each_with_index_i, (VALUE)&memo);
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static VALUE
+zip_i(val, memo)
+ VALUE val;
+ VALUE *memo;
+{
+ VALUE result = memo[0];
+ VALUE args = memo[1];
+ int idx = memo[2]++;
+ VALUE tmp;
+ int i;
+
+ tmp = rb_ary_new2(RARRAY(args)->len + 1);
+ rb_ary_store(tmp, 0, val);
+ for (i=0; i<RARRAY(args)->len; i++) {
+ rb_ary_push(tmp, rb_ary_entry(RARRAY(args)->ptr[i], idx));
+ }
+ if (rb_block_given_p()) {
+ rb_yield(tmp);
+ }
+ else {
+ rb_ary_push(result, tmp);
+ }
+ return Qnil;
+}
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * enum.zip(arg, ...) => array
+ * enum.zip(arg, ...) {|arr| block } => nil
+ *
+ * Converts any arguments to arrays, then merges elements of
+ * <i>enum</i> with corresponding elements from each argument. This
+ * generates a sequence of <code>enum#size</code> <em>n</em>-element
+ * arrays, where <em>n</em> is one more that the count of arguments. If
+ * the size of any argument is less than <code>enum#size</code>,
+ * <code>nil</code> values are supplied. If a block given, it is
+ * invoked for each output array, otherwise an array of arrays is
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * a = [ 4, 5, 6 ]
+ * b = [ 7, 8, 9 ]
+ *
+ * (1..3).zip(a, b) #=> [[1, 4, 7], [2, 5, 8], [3, 6, 9]]
+ * "cat\ndog".zip([1]) #=> [["cat\n", 1], ["dog", nil]]
+ * (1..3).zip #=> [[1], [2], [3]]
+ *
+ */
+
+static VALUE
+enum_zip(argc, argv, obj)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv;
+ VALUE obj;
+{
+ int i;
+ VALUE result;
+ VALUE memo[3];
+
+ for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
+ argv[i] = rb_convert_type(argv[i], T_ARRAY, "Array", "to_a");
+ }
+ result = rb_block_given_p() ? Qnil : rb_ary_new();
+ memo[0] = result;
+ memo[1] = rb_ary_new4(argc, argv);
+ memo[2] = 0;
+ rb_iterate(rb_each, obj, zip_i, (VALUE)memo);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The <code>Enumerable</code> mixin provides collection classes with
+ * several traversal and searching methods, and with the ability to
+ * sort. The class must provide a method <code>each</code>, which
+ * yields successive members of the collection. If
+ * <code>Enumerable#max</code>, <code>#min</code>, or
+ * <code>#sort</code> is used, the objects in the collection must also
+ * implement a meaningful <code><=></code> operator, as these methods
+ * rely on an ordering between members of the collection.
+ */
+
+void
+Init_Enumerable()
+{
+ rb_mEnumerable = rb_define_module("Enumerable");
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"to_a", enum_to_a, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"entries", enum_to_a, 0);
+
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"sort", enum_sort, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"sort_by", enum_sort_by, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"grep", enum_grep, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"find", enum_find, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"detect", enum_find, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"find_all", enum_find_all, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"select", enum_find_all, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"reject", enum_reject, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"collect", enum_collect, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"map", enum_collect, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"inject", enum_inject, -1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"partition", enum_partition, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"all?", enum_all, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"any?", enum_any, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"min", enum_min, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"max", enum_max, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"member?", enum_member, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"include?", enum_member, 1);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable,"each_with_index", enum_each_with_index, 0);
+ rb_define_method(rb_mEnumerable, "zip", enum_zip, -1);
+
+ id_eqq = rb_intern("===");
+ id_each = rb_intern("each");
+ id_cmp = rb_intern("<=>");
+}
+