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-rw-r--r--ruby_1_8_5/sprintf.c851
1 files changed, 851 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ruby_1_8_5/sprintf.c b/ruby_1_8_5/sprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..be6d274512
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ruby_1_8_5/sprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,851 @@
+/**********************************************************************
+
+ sprintf.c -
+
+ $Author: matz $
+ $Date: 2006/07/28 16:27:42 $
+ created at: Fri Oct 15 10:39:26 JST 1993
+
+ Copyright (C) 1993-2003 Yukihiro Matsumoto
+ Copyright (C) 2000 Network Applied Communication Laboratory, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 2000 Information-technology Promotion Agency, Japan
+
+**********************************************************************/
+
+#include "ruby.h"
+#include "re.h"
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#define BIT_DIGITS(N) (((N)*146)/485 + 1) /* log2(10) =~ 146/485 */
+
+static void fmt_setup _((char*,int,int,int,int));
+
+static char*
+remove_sign_bits(str, base)
+ char *str;
+ int base;
+{
+ char *s, *t;
+
+ s = t = str;
+
+ if (base == 16) {
+ while (*t == 'f') {
+ t++;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (base == 8) {
+ if (*t == '3') t++;
+ while (*t == '7') {
+ t++;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (base == 2) {
+ while (*t == '1') {
+ t++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (t > s) {
+ while (*t) *s++ = *t++;
+ *s = '\0';
+ }
+
+ return str;
+}
+
+static char
+sign_bits(base, p)
+ int base;
+ const char *p;
+{
+ char c = '.';
+
+ switch (base) {
+ case 16:
+ if (*p == 'X') c = 'F';
+ else c = 'f';
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ c = '7'; break;
+ case 2:
+ c = '1'; break;
+ }
+ return c;
+}
+
+#define FNONE 0
+#define FSHARP 1
+#define FMINUS 2
+#define FPLUS 4
+#define FZERO 8
+#define FSPACE 16
+#define FWIDTH 32
+#define FPREC 64
+#define FPREC0 128
+
+#define CHECK(l) do {\
+ while (blen + (l) >= bsiz) {\
+ bsiz*=2;\
+ }\
+ rb_str_resize(result, bsiz);\
+ buf = RSTRING(result)->ptr;\
+} while (0)
+
+#define PUSH(s, l) do { \
+ CHECK(l);\
+ memcpy(&buf[blen], s, l);\
+ blen += (l);\
+} while (0)
+
+#define GETARG() (nextvalue != Qundef ? nextvalue : \
+ posarg < 0 ? \
+ (rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unnumbered(%d) mixed with numbered", nextarg), 0) : \
+ (posarg = nextarg++, GETNTHARG(posarg)))
+
+#define GETPOSARG(n) (posarg > 0 ? \
+ (rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "numbered(%d) after unnumbered(%d)", n, posarg), 0) : \
+ ((n < 1) ? (rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid index - %d$", n), 0) : \
+ (posarg = -1, GETNTHARG(n))))
+
+#define GETNTHARG(nth) \
+ ((nth >= argc) ? (rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "too few arguments"), 0) : argv[nth])
+
+#define GETNUM(n, val) \
+ for (; p < end && ISDIGIT(*p); p++) { \
+ int next_n = 10 * n + (*p - '0'); \
+ if (next_n / 10 != n) {\
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, #val " too big"); \
+ } \
+ n = next_n; \
+ } \
+ if (p >= end) { \
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "malformed format string - %%*[0-9]"); \
+ }
+
+#define GETASTER(val) do { \
+ t = p++; \
+ n = 0; \
+ GETNUM(n, val); \
+ if (*p == '$') { \
+ tmp = GETPOSARG(n); \
+ } \
+ else { \
+ tmp = GETARG(); \
+ p = t; \
+ } \
+ val = NUM2INT(tmp); \
+} while (0)
+
+
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * format(format_string [, arguments...] ) => string
+ * sprintf(format_string [, arguments...] ) => string
+ *
+ * Returns the string resulting from applying <i>format_string</i> to
+ * any additional arguments. Within the format string, any characters
+ * other than format sequences are copied to the result. A format
+ * sequence consists of a percent sign, followed by optional flags,
+ * width, and precision indicators, then terminated with a field type
+ * character. The field type controls how the corresponding
+ * <code>sprintf</code> argument is to be interpreted, while the flags
+ * modify that interpretation. The field type characters are listed
+ * in the table at the end of this section. The flag characters are:
+ *
+ * Flag | Applies to | Meaning
+ * ---------+--------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * space | bdeEfgGiouxX | Leave a space at the start of
+ * | | positive numbers.
+ * ---------+--------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * (digit)$ | all | Specifies the absolute argument number
+ * | | for this field. Absolute and relative
+ * | | argument numbers cannot be mixed in a
+ * | | sprintf string.
+ * ---------+--------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * # | beEfgGoxX | Use an alternative format. For the
+ * | | conversions `o', `x', `X', and `b',
+ * | | prefix the result with ``0'', ``0x'', ``0X'',
+ * | | and ``0b'', respectively. For `e',
+ * | | `E', `f', `g', and 'G', force a decimal
+ * | | point to be added, even if no digits follow.
+ * | | For `g' and 'G', do not remove trailing zeros.
+ * ---------+--------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * + | bdeEfgGiouxX | Add a leading plus sign to positive numbers.
+ * ---------+--------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * - | all | Left-justify the result of this conversion.
+ * ---------+--------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * 0 (zero) | bdeEfgGiouxX | Pad with zeros, not spaces.
+ * ---------+--------------+-----------------------------------------
+ * * | all | Use the next argument as the field width.
+ * | | If negative, left-justify the result. If the
+ * | | asterisk is followed by a number and a dollar
+ * | | sign, use the indicated argument as the width.
+ *
+ *
+ * The field width is an optional integer, followed optionally by a
+ * period and a precision. The width specifies the minimum number of
+ * characters that will be written to the result for this field. For
+ * numeric fields, the precision controls the number of decimal places
+ * displayed. For string fields, the precision determines the maximum
+ * number of characters to be copied from the string. (Thus, the format
+ * sequence <code>%10.10s</code> will always contribute exactly ten
+ * characters to the result.)
+ *
+ * The field types are:
+ *
+ * Field | Conversion
+ * ------+--------------------------------------------------------------
+ * b | Convert argument as a binary number.
+ * c | Argument is the numeric code for a single character.
+ * d | Convert argument as a decimal number.
+ * E | Equivalent to `e', but uses an uppercase E to indicate
+ * | the exponent.
+ * e | Convert floating point argument into exponential notation
+ * | with one digit before the decimal point. The precision
+ * | determines the number of fractional digits (defaulting to six).
+ * f | Convert floating point argument as [-]ddd.ddd,
+ * | where the precision determines the number of digits after
+ * | the decimal point.
+ * G | Equivalent to `g', but use an uppercase `E' in exponent form.
+ * g | Convert a floating point number using exponential form
+ * | if the exponent is less than -4 or greater than or
+ * | equal to the precision, or in d.dddd form otherwise.
+ * i | Identical to `d'.
+ * o | Convert argument as an octal number.
+ * p | The valuing of argument.inspect.
+ * s | Argument is a string to be substituted. If the format
+ * | sequence contains a precision, at most that many characters
+ * | will be copied.
+ * u | Treat argument as an unsigned decimal number. Negative integers
+ * | are displayed as a 32 bit two's complement plus one for the
+ * | underlying architecture; that is, 2 ** 32 + n. However, since
+ * | Ruby has no inherent limit on bits used to represent the
+ * | integer, this value is preceded by two dots (..) in order to
+ * | indicate a infinite number of leading sign bits.
+ * X | Convert argument as a hexadecimal number using uppercase
+ * | letters. Negative numbers will be displayed with two
+ * | leading periods (representing an infinite string of
+ * | leading 'FF's.
+ * x | Convert argument as a hexadecimal number.
+ * | Negative numbers will be displayed with two
+ * | leading periods (representing an infinite string of
+ * | leading 'ff's.
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ *
+ * sprintf("%d %04x", 123, 123) #=> "123 007b"
+ * sprintf("%08b '%4s'", 123, 123) #=> "01111011 ' 123'"
+ * sprintf("%1$*2$s %2$d %1$s", "hello", 8) #=> " hello 8 hello"
+ * sprintf("%1$*2$s %2$d", "hello", -8) #=> "hello -8"
+ * sprintf("%+g:% g:%-g", 1.23, 1.23, 1.23) #=> "+1.23: 1.23:1.23"
+ * sprintf("%u", -123) #=> "..4294967173"
+ */
+
+VALUE
+rb_f_sprintf(argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ VALUE *argv;
+{
+ VALUE fmt;
+ const char *p, *end;
+ char *buf;
+ int blen, bsiz;
+ VALUE result;
+
+ int width, prec, flags = FNONE;
+ int nextarg = 1;
+ int posarg = 0;
+ int tainted = 0;
+ VALUE nextvalue;
+ VALUE tmp;
+ VALUE str;
+
+#define CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(f) \
+ if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "width given twice"); \
+ } \
+ if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "width after precision"); \
+ }
+#define CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(f) \
+ if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "flag after width"); \
+ } \
+ if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "flag after precision"); \
+ }
+
+ fmt = GETNTHARG(0);
+ if (OBJ_TAINTED(fmt)) tainted = 1;
+ StringValue(fmt);
+ fmt = rb_str_new4(fmt);
+ p = RSTRING(fmt)->ptr;
+ end = p + RSTRING(fmt)->len;
+ blen = 0;
+ bsiz = 120;
+ result = rb_str_buf_new(bsiz);
+ buf = RSTRING(result)->ptr;
+
+ for (; p < end; p++) {
+ const char *t;
+ int n;
+
+ for (t = p; t < end && *t != '%'; t++) ;
+ PUSH(p, t - p);
+ if (t >= end) {
+ /* end of fmt string */
+ goto sprint_exit;
+ }
+ p = t + 1; /* skip `%' */
+
+ width = prec = -1;
+ nextvalue = Qundef;
+ retry:
+ switch (*p) {
+ default:
+ if (ISPRINT(*p))
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "malformed format string - %%%c", *p);
+ else
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "malformed format string");
+ break;
+
+ case ' ':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FSPACE;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '#':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FSHARP;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '+':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FPLUS;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '-':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FMINUS;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '0':
+ CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
+ flags |= FZERO;
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+ case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ n = 0;
+ GETNUM(n, width);
+ if (*p == '$') {
+ if (nextvalue != Qundef) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "value given twice - %d$", n);
+ }
+ nextvalue = GETPOSARG(n);
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
+ width = n;
+ flags |= FWIDTH;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '*':
+ CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
+ flags |= FWIDTH;
+ GETASTER(width);
+ if (width < 0) {
+ flags |= FMINUS;
+ width = -width;
+ }
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '.':
+ if (flags & FPREC0) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "precision given twice");
+ }
+ flags |= FPREC|FPREC0;
+
+ prec = 0;
+ p++;
+ if (*p == '*') {
+ GETASTER(prec);
+ if (prec < 0) { /* ignore negative precision */
+ flags &= ~FPREC;
+ }
+ p++;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ GETNUM(prec, precision);
+ goto retry;
+
+ case '\n':
+ case '\0':
+ p--;
+ case '%':
+ if (flags != FNONE) {
+ rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "illegal format character - %%");
+ }
+ PUSH("%", 1);
+ break;
+
+ case 'c':
+ {
+ VALUE val = GETARG();
+ char c;
+
+ if (!(flags & FMINUS))
+ while (--width > 0)
+ PUSH(" ", 1);
+ c = NUM2INT(val) & 0xff;
+ PUSH(&c, 1);
+ while (--width > 0)
+ PUSH(" ", 1);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ case 'p':
+ {
+ VALUE arg = GETARG();
+ long len;
+
+ if (*p == 'p') arg = rb_inspect(arg);
+ str = rb_obj_as_string(arg);
+ if (OBJ_TAINTED(str)) tainted = 1;
+ len = RSTRING(str)->len;
+ if (flags&FPREC) {
+ if (prec < len) {
+ len = prec;
+ }
+ }
+ {
+ char *s, *send;
+ long l;
+
+ s = RSTRING(str)->ptr;
+ send = s + RSTRING(str)->len;
+ l = 0;
+ while (s < send) {
+ long n = mbclen(*s);
+ if (l + n > len) {
+ len = l;
+ break;
+ }
+ l += n;
+ s += n;
+ }
+ }
+ if (flags&FWIDTH) {
+ if (width > len) {
+ CHECK(width);
+ width -= len;
+ if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
+ while (width--) {
+ buf[blen++] = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+ memcpy(&buf[blen], RSTRING(str)->ptr, len);
+ blen += len;
+ if (flags&FMINUS) {
+ while (width--) {
+ buf[blen++] = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ PUSH(RSTRING(str)->ptr, len);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'd':
+ case 'i':
+ case 'o':
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X':
+ case 'b':
+ case 'B':
+ case 'u':
+ {
+ volatile VALUE val = GETARG();
+ char fbuf[32], nbuf[64], *s, *t;
+ const char *prefix = 0;
+ int sign = 0;
+ char sc = 0;
+ long v = 0;
+ int base, bignum = 0;
+ int len, pos;
+ VALUE tmp;
+ volatile VALUE tmp1;
+
+ switch (*p) {
+ case 'd':
+ case 'i':
+ sign = 1; break;
+ case 'o':
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X':
+ case 'b':
+ case 'B':
+ case 'u':
+ default:
+ if (flags&(FPLUS|FSPACE)) sign = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (flags & FSHARP) {
+ switch (*p) {
+ case 'o':
+ prefix = "0"; break;
+ case 'x':
+ prefix = "0x"; break;
+ case 'X':
+ prefix = "0X"; break;
+ case 'b':
+ prefix = "0b"; break;
+ case 'B':
+ prefix = "0B"; break;
+ }
+ if (prefix) {
+ width -= strlen(prefix);
+ }
+ }
+
+ bin_retry:
+ switch (TYPE(val)) {
+ case T_FLOAT:
+ val = rb_dbl2big(RFLOAT(val)->value);
+ if (FIXNUM_P(val)) goto bin_retry;
+ bignum = 1;
+ break;
+ case T_STRING:
+ val = rb_str_to_inum(val, 0, Qtrue);
+ goto bin_retry;
+ case T_BIGNUM:
+ bignum = 1;
+ break;
+ case T_FIXNUM:
+ v = FIX2LONG(val);
+ break;
+ default:
+ val = rb_Integer(val);
+ goto bin_retry;
+ }
+
+ switch (*p) {
+ case 'o':
+ base = 8; break;
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X':
+ base = 16; break;
+ case 'b':
+ case 'B':
+ base = 2; break;
+ case 'u':
+ case 'd':
+ case 'i':
+ default:
+ base = 10; break;
+ }
+
+ if (!bignum) {
+ if (base == 2) {
+ val = rb_int2big(v);
+ goto bin_retry;
+ }
+ if (sign) {
+ char c = *p;
+ if (c == 'i') c = 'd'; /* %d and %i are identical */
+ if (v < 0) {
+ v = -v;
+ sc = '-';
+ width--;
+ }
+ else if (flags & FPLUS) {
+ sc = '+';
+ width--;
+ }
+ else if (flags & FSPACE) {
+ sc = ' ';
+ width--;
+ }
+ sprintf(fbuf, "%%l%c", c);
+ sprintf(nbuf, fbuf, v);
+ s = nbuf;
+ goto format_integer;
+ }
+ s = nbuf;
+ if (v < 0) {
+ if (base == 10) {
+ rb_warning("negative number for %%u specifier");
+ }
+ if (!(flags&(FPREC|FZERO))) {
+ strcpy(s, "..");
+ s += 2;
+ }
+ }
+ sprintf(fbuf, "%%l%c", *p == 'X' ? 'x' : *p);
+ sprintf(s, fbuf, v);
+ if (v < 0) {
+ char d = 0;
+
+ remove_sign_bits(s, base);
+ switch (base) {
+ case 16:
+ d = 'f'; break;
+ case 8:
+ d = '7'; break;
+ }
+ if (d && *s != d) {
+ memmove(s+1, s, strlen(s)+1);
+ *s = d;
+ }
+ }
+ s = nbuf;
+ goto format_integer;
+ }
+
+ if (sign) {
+ tmp = rb_big2str(val, base);
+ s = RSTRING(tmp)->ptr;
+ if (s[0] == '-') {
+ s++;
+ sc = '-';
+ width--;
+ }
+ else if (flags & FPLUS) {
+ sc = '+';
+ width--;
+ }
+ else if (flags & FSPACE) {
+ sc = ' ';
+ width--;
+ }
+ goto format_integer;
+ }
+ if (!RBIGNUM(val)->sign) {
+ val = rb_big_clone(val);
+ rb_big_2comp(val);
+ }
+ tmp1 = tmp = rb_big2str(val, base);
+ s = RSTRING(tmp)->ptr;
+ if (*s == '-') {
+ if (base == 10) {
+ rb_warning("negative number for %%u specifier");
+ }
+ remove_sign_bits(++s, base);
+ tmp = rb_str_new(0, 3+strlen(s));
+ t = RSTRING(tmp)->ptr;
+ if (!(flags&(FPREC|FZERO))) {
+ strcpy(t, "..");
+ t += 2;
+ }
+ switch (base) {
+ case 16:
+ if (s[0] != 'f') strcpy(t++, "f"); break;
+ case 8:
+ if (s[0] != '7') strcpy(t++, "7"); break;
+ case 2:
+ if (s[0] != '1') strcpy(t++, "1"); break;
+ }
+ strcpy(t, s);
+ bignum = 2;
+ }
+ s = RSTRING(tmp)->ptr;
+
+ format_integer:
+ pos = -1;
+ len = strlen(s);
+
+ if (*p == 'X') {
+ char *pp = s;
+ while (*pp) {
+ *pp = toupper(*pp);
+ pp++;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((flags&(FZERO|FPREC)) == FZERO) {
+ prec = width;
+ width = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (prec < len) prec = len;
+ width -= prec;
+ }
+ if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
+ CHECK(width);
+ while (width-- > 0) {
+ buf[blen++] = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+ if (sc) PUSH(&sc, 1);
+ if (prefix) {
+ int plen = strlen(prefix);
+ PUSH(prefix, plen);
+ }
+ CHECK(prec - len);
+ if (!bignum && v < 0) {
+ char c = sign_bits(base, p);
+ while (len < prec--) {
+ buf[blen++] = c;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ char c;
+
+ if (!sign && bignum && !RBIGNUM(val)->sign)
+ c = sign_bits(base, p);
+ else
+ c = '0';
+ while (len < prec--) {
+ buf[blen++] = c;
+ }
+ }
+ PUSH(s, len);
+ CHECK(width);
+ while (width-- > 0) {
+ buf[blen++] = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'f':
+ case 'g':
+ case 'G':
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ {
+ VALUE val = GETARG();
+ double fval;
+ int i, need = 6;
+ char fbuf[32];
+
+ fval = RFLOAT(rb_Float(val))->value;
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__BORLANDC__)
+ if (isnan(fval) || isinf(fval)) {
+ char *expr;
+
+ if (isnan(fval)) {
+ expr = "NaN";
+ }
+ else {
+ expr = "Inf";
+ }
+ need = strlen(expr);
+ if ((!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0) || (flags & FPLUS))
+ need++;
+ if ((flags & FWIDTH) && need < width)
+ need = width;
+
+ CHECK(need);
+ sprintf(&buf[blen], "%*s", need, "");
+ if (flags & FMINUS) {
+ if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0)
+ buf[blen++] = '-';
+ else if (flags & FPLUS)
+ buf[blen++] = '+';
+ else if (flags & FSPACE)
+ blen++;
+ strncpy(&buf[blen], expr, strlen(expr));
+ }
+ else if (flags & FZERO) {
+ if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0) {
+ buf[blen++] = '-';
+ need--;
+ }
+ else if (flags & FPLUS) {
+ buf[blen++] = '+';
+ need--;
+ }
+ else if (flags & FSPACE) {
+ blen++;
+ need--;
+ }
+ while (need-- - strlen(expr) > 0) {
+ buf[blen++] = '0';
+ }
+ strncpy(&buf[blen], expr, strlen(expr));
+ }
+ else {
+ if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0)
+ buf[blen + need - strlen(expr) - 1] = '-';
+ else if (flags & FPLUS)
+ buf[blen + need - strlen(expr) - 1] = '+';
+ strncpy(&buf[blen + need - strlen(expr)], expr,
+ strlen(expr));
+ }
+ blen += strlen(&buf[blen]);
+ break;
+ }
+#endif /* defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__BORLANDC__) */
+ fmt_setup(fbuf, *p, flags, width, prec);
+ need = 0;
+ if (*p != 'e' && *p != 'E') {
+ i = INT_MIN;
+ frexp(fval, &i);
+ if (i > 0)
+ need = BIT_DIGITS(i);
+ }
+ need += (flags&FPREC) ? prec : 6;
+ if ((flags&FWIDTH) && need < width)
+ need = width;
+ need += 20;
+
+ CHECK(need);
+ sprintf(&buf[blen], fbuf, fval);
+ blen += strlen(&buf[blen]);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ flags = FNONE;
+ }
+
+ sprint_exit:
+ /* XXX - We cannot validiate the number of arguments if (digit)$ style used.
+ */
+ if (posarg >= 0 && nextarg < argc) {
+ const char *mesg = "too many arguments for format string";
+ if (RTEST(ruby_debug)) rb_raise(rb_eArgError, mesg);
+ if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) rb_warn(mesg);
+ }
+ rb_str_resize(result, blen);
+
+ if (tainted) OBJ_TAINT(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void
+fmt_setup(buf, c, flags, width, prec)
+ char *buf;
+ int c;
+ int flags, width, prec;
+{
+ *buf++ = '%';
+ if (flags & FSHARP) *buf++ = '#';
+ if (flags & FPLUS) *buf++ = '+';
+ if (flags & FMINUS) *buf++ = '-';
+ if (flags & FZERO) *buf++ = '0';
+ if (flags & FSPACE) *buf++ = ' ';
+
+ if (flags & FWIDTH) {
+ sprintf(buf, "%d", width);
+ buf += strlen(buf);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & FPREC) {
+ sprintf(buf, ".%d", prec);
+ buf += strlen(buf);
+ }
+
+ *buf++ = c;
+ *buf = '\0';
+}