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diff --git a/lib/rake/task.rb b/lib/rake/task.rb
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+require 'rake/invocation_exception_mixin'
+
+module Rake
+
+ # #########################################################################
+ # A Task is the basic unit of work in a Rakefile. Tasks have associated
+ # actions (possibly more than one) and a list of prerequisites. When
+ # invoked, a task will first ensure that all of its prerequisites have an
+ # opportunity to run and then it will execute its own actions.
+ #
+ # Tasks are not usually created directly using the new method, but rather
+ # use the +file+ and +task+ convenience methods.
+ #
+ class Task
+ # List of prerequisites for a task.
+ attr_reader :prerequisites
+
+ # List of actions attached to a task.
+ attr_reader :actions
+
+ # Application owning this task.
+ attr_accessor :application
+
+ # Comment for this task. Restricted to a single line of no more than 50
+ # characters.
+ attr_reader :comment
+
+ # Full text of the (possibly multi-line) comment.
+ attr_reader :full_comment
+
+ # Array of nested namespaces names used for task lookup by this task.
+ attr_reader :scope
+
+ # File/Line locations of each of the task definitions for this
+ # task (only valid if the task was defined with the detect
+ # location option set).
+ attr_reader :locations
+
+ # Return task name
+ def to_s
+ name
+ end
+
+ def inspect
+ "<#{self.class} #{name} => [#{prerequisites.join(', ')}]>"
+ end
+
+ # List of sources for task.
+ attr_writer :sources
+ def sources
+ @sources ||= []
+ end
+
+ # List of prerequisite tasks
+ def prerequisite_tasks
+ prerequisites.collect { |pre| lookup_prerequisite(pre) }
+ end
+
+ def lookup_prerequisite(prerequisite_name)
+ application[prerequisite_name, @scope]
+ end
+ private :lookup_prerequisite
+
+ # First source from a rule (nil if no sources)
+ def source
+ @sources.first if defined?(@sources)
+ end
+
+ # Create a task named +task_name+ with no actions or prerequisites. Use
+ # +enhance+ to add actions and prerequisites.
+ def initialize(task_name, app)
+ @name = task_name.to_s
+ @prerequisites = []
+ @actions = []
+ @already_invoked = false
+ @full_comment = nil
+ @comment = nil
+ @lock = Monitor.new
+ @application = app
+ @scope = app.current_scope
+ @arg_names = nil
+ @locations = []
+ end
+
+ # Enhance a task with prerequisites or actions. Returns self.
+ def enhance(deps=nil, &block)
+ @prerequisites |= deps if deps
+ @actions << block if block_given?
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Name of the task, including any namespace qualifiers.
+ def name
+ @name.to_s
+ end
+
+ # Name of task with argument list description.
+ def name_with_args # :nodoc:
+ if arg_description
+ "#{name}#{arg_description}"
+ else
+ name
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Argument description (nil if none).
+ def arg_description # :nodoc:
+ @arg_names ? "[#{(arg_names || []).join(',')}]" : nil
+ end
+
+ # Name of arguments for this task.
+ def arg_names
+ @arg_names || []
+ end
+
+ # Reenable the task, allowing its tasks to be executed if the task
+ # is invoked again.
+ def reenable
+ @already_invoked = false
+ end
+
+ # Clear the existing prerequisites and actions of a rake task.
+ def clear
+ clear_prerequisites
+ clear_actions
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Clear the existing prerequisites of a rake task.
+ def clear_prerequisites
+ prerequisites.clear
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Clear the existing actions on a rake task.
+ def clear_actions
+ actions.clear
+ self
+ end
+
+ # Invoke the task if it is needed. Prerequisites are invoked first.
+ def invoke(*args)
+ task_args = TaskArguments.new(arg_names, args)
+ invoke_with_call_chain(task_args, InvocationChain::EMPTY)
+ end
+
+ # Same as invoke, but explicitly pass a call chain to detect
+ # circular dependencies.
+ def invoke_with_call_chain(task_args, invocation_chain) # :nodoc:
+ new_chain = InvocationChain.append(self, invocation_chain)
+ @lock.synchronize do
+ if application.options.trace
+ $stderr.puts "** Invoke #{name} #{format_trace_flags}"
+ end
+ return if @already_invoked
+ @already_invoked = true
+ invoke_prerequisites(task_args, new_chain)
+ execute(task_args) if needed?
+ end
+ rescue Exception => ex
+ add_chain_to(ex, new_chain)
+ raise ex
+ end
+ protected :invoke_with_call_chain
+
+ def add_chain_to(exception, new_chain)
+ exception.extend(InvocationExceptionMixin) unless exception.respond_to?(:chain)
+ exception.chain = new_chain if exception.chain.nil?
+ end
+ private :add_chain_to
+
+ # Invoke all the prerequisites of a task.
+ def invoke_prerequisites(task_args, invocation_chain) # :nodoc:
+ prerequisite_tasks.each { |prereq|
+ prereq_args = task_args.new_scope(prereq.arg_names)
+ prereq.invoke_with_call_chain(prereq_args, invocation_chain)
+ }
+ end
+
+ # Format the trace flags for display.
+ def format_trace_flags
+ flags = []
+ flags << "first_time" unless @already_invoked
+ flags << "not_needed" unless needed?
+ flags.empty? ? "" : "(" + flags.join(", ") + ")"
+ end
+ private :format_trace_flags
+
+ # Execute the actions associated with this task.
+ def execute(args=nil)
+ args ||= EMPTY_TASK_ARGS
+ if application.options.dryrun
+ $stderr.puts "** Execute (dry run) #{name}"
+ return
+ end
+ if application.options.trace
+ $stderr.puts "** Execute #{name}"
+ end
+ application.enhance_with_matching_rule(name) if @actions.empty?
+ @actions.each do |act|
+ case act.arity
+ when 1
+ act.call(self)
+ else
+ act.call(self, args)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Is this task needed?
+ def needed?
+ true
+ end
+
+ # Timestamp for this task. Basic tasks return the current time for their
+ # time stamp. Other tasks can be more sophisticated.
+ def timestamp
+ prerequisite_tasks.collect { |pre| pre.timestamp }.max || Time.now
+ end
+
+ # Add a description to the task. The description can consist of an option
+ # argument list (enclosed brackets) and an optional comment.
+ def add_description(description)
+ return if ! description
+ comment = description.strip
+ add_comment(comment) if comment && ! comment.empty?
+ end
+
+ # Writing to the comment attribute is the same as adding a description.
+ def comment=(description)
+ add_description(description)
+ end
+
+ # Add a comment to the task. If a comment already exists, separate
+ # the new comment with " / ".
+ def add_comment(comment)
+ if @full_comment
+ @full_comment << " / "
+ else
+ @full_comment = ''
+ end
+ @full_comment << comment
+ if @full_comment =~ /\A([^.]+?\.)( |$)/
+ @comment = $1
+ else
+ @comment = @full_comment
+ end
+ end
+ private :add_comment
+
+ # Set the names of the arguments for this task. +args+ should be
+ # an array of symbols, one for each argument name.
+ def set_arg_names(args)
+ @arg_names = args.map { |a| a.to_sym }
+ end
+
+ # Return a string describing the internal state of a task. Useful for
+ # debugging.
+ def investigation
+ result = "------------------------------\n"
+ result << "Investigating #{name}\n"
+ result << "class: #{self.class}\n"
+ result << "task needed: #{needed?}\n"
+ result << "timestamp: #{timestamp}\n"
+ result << "pre-requisites: \n"
+ prereqs = prerequisite_tasks
+ prereqs.sort! {|a,b| a.timestamp <=> b.timestamp}
+ prereqs.each do |p|
+ result << "--#{p.name} (#{p.timestamp})\n"
+ end
+ latest_prereq = prerequisite_tasks.collect { |pre| pre.timestamp }.max
+ result << "latest-prerequisite time: #{latest_prereq}\n"
+ result << "................................\n\n"
+ return result
+ end
+
+ # ----------------------------------------------------------------
+ # Rake Module Methods
+ #
+ class << self
+
+ # Clear the task list. This cause rake to immediately forget all the
+ # tasks that have been assigned. (Normally used in the unit tests.)
+ def clear
+ Rake.application.clear
+ end
+
+ # List of all defined tasks.
+ def tasks
+ Rake.application.tasks
+ end
+
+ # Return a task with the given name. If the task is not currently
+ # known, try to synthesize one from the defined rules. If no rules are
+ # found, but an existing file matches the task name, assume it is a file
+ # task with no dependencies or actions.
+ def [](task_name)
+ Rake.application[task_name]
+ end
+
+ # TRUE if the task name is already defined.
+ def task_defined?(task_name)
+ Rake.application.lookup(task_name) != nil
+ end
+
+ # Define a task given +args+ and an option block. If a rule with the
+ # given name already exists, the prerequisites and actions are added to
+ # the existing task. Returns the defined task.
+ def define_task(*args, &block)
+ Rake.application.define_task(self, *args, &block)
+ end
+
+ # Define a rule for synthesizing tasks.
+ def create_rule(*args, &block)
+ Rake.application.create_rule(*args, &block)
+ end
+
+ # Apply the scope to the task name according to the rules for
+ # this kind of task. Generic tasks will accept the scope as
+ # part of the name.
+ def scope_name(scope, task_name)
+ (scope + [task_name]).join(':')
+ end
+
+ end # class << Rake::Task
+ end # class Rake::Task
+end