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authorakr <akr@b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e>2010-07-17 04:50:19 +0000
committerakr <akr@b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e>2010-07-17 04:50:19 +0000
commit4bf3cb5ba9c0242bd5a6d0d55b7db9f837c09edf (patch)
treea203d15df3becb4afddb138d470d93433e129f3f /ext/pathname/lib
parent95bc02237635d3fe42532bfe53038257575cee75 (diff)
* ext/pathname/lib/pathname.rb: moved from lib/pathname.rb.
require pathname.so. * ext/pathname/pathname.c: new file to define empty Pathname class. * ext/pathname/extconf.rb: new file. git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@28663 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
Diffstat (limited to 'ext/pathname/lib')
-rw-r--r--ext/pathname/lib/pathname.rb1055
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diff --git a/ext/pathname/lib/pathname.rb b/ext/pathname/lib/pathname.rb
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+#
+# = pathname.rb
+#
+# Object-Oriented Pathname Class
+#
+# Author:: Tanaka Akira <akr@m17n.org>
+# Documentation:: Author and Gavin Sinclair
+#
+# For documentation, see class Pathname.
+#
+# <tt>pathname.rb</tt> is distributed with Ruby since 1.8.0.
+#
+
+require 'pathname.so'
+
+#
+# == Pathname
+#
+# Pathname represents a pathname which locates a file in a filesystem.
+# The pathname depends on OS: Unix, Windows, etc.
+# Pathname library works with pathnames of local OS.
+# However non-Unix pathnames are supported experimentally.
+#
+# It does not represent the file itself.
+# A Pathname can be relative or absolute. It's not until you try to
+# reference the file that it even matters whether the file exists or not.
+#
+# Pathname is immutable. It has no method for destructive update.
+#
+# The value of this class is to manipulate file path information in a neater
+# way than standard Ruby provides. The examples below demonstrate the
+# difference. *All* functionality from File, FileTest, and some from Dir and
+# FileUtils is included, in an unsurprising way. It is essentially a facade for
+# all of these, and more.
+#
+# == Examples
+#
+# === Example 1: Using Pathname
+#
+# require 'pathname'
+# pn = Pathname.new("/usr/bin/ruby")
+# size = pn.size # 27662
+# isdir = pn.directory? # false
+# dir = pn.dirname # Pathname:/usr/bin
+# base = pn.basename # Pathname:ruby
+# dir, base = pn.split # [Pathname:/usr/bin, Pathname:ruby]
+# data = pn.read
+# pn.open { |f| _ }
+# pn.each_line { |line| _ }
+#
+# === Example 2: Using standard Ruby
+#
+# pn = "/usr/bin/ruby"
+# size = File.size(pn) # 27662
+# isdir = File.directory?(pn) # false
+# dir = File.dirname(pn) # "/usr/bin"
+# base = File.basename(pn) # "ruby"
+# dir, base = File.split(pn) # ["/usr/bin", "ruby"]
+# data = File.read(pn)
+# File.open(pn) { |f| _ }
+# File.foreach(pn) { |line| _ }
+#
+# === Example 3: Special features
+#
+# p1 = Pathname.new("/usr/lib") # Pathname:/usr/lib
+# p2 = p1 + "ruby/1.8" # Pathname:/usr/lib/ruby/1.8
+# p3 = p1.parent # Pathname:/usr
+# p4 = p2.relative_path_from(p3) # Pathname:lib/ruby/1.8
+# pwd = Pathname.pwd # Pathname:/home/gavin
+# pwd.absolute? # true
+# p5 = Pathname.new "." # Pathname:.
+# p5 = p5 + "music/../articles" # Pathname:music/../articles
+# p5.cleanpath # Pathname:articles
+# p5.realpath # Pathname:/home/gavin/articles
+# p5.children # [Pathname:/home/gavin/articles/linux, ...]
+#
+# == Breakdown of functionality
+#
+# === Core methods
+#
+# These methods are effectively manipulating a String, because that's
+# all a path is. Except for #mountpoint?, #children, #each_child,
+# #realdirpath and #realpath, they don't access the filesystem.
+#
+# - +
+# - #join
+# - #parent
+# - #root?
+# - #absolute?
+# - #relative?
+# - #relative_path_from
+# - #each_filename
+# - #cleanpath
+# - #realpath
+# - #realdirpath
+# - #children
+# - #each_child
+# - #mountpoint?
+#
+# === File status predicate methods
+#
+# These methods are a facade for FileTest:
+# - #blockdev?
+# - #chardev?
+# - #directory?
+# - #executable?
+# - #executable_real?
+# - #exist?
+# - #file?
+# - #grpowned?
+# - #owned?
+# - #pipe?
+# - #readable?
+# - #world_readable?
+# - #readable_real?
+# - #setgid?
+# - #setuid?
+# - #size
+# - #size?
+# - #socket?
+# - #sticky?
+# - #symlink?
+# - #writable?
+# - #world_writable?
+# - #writable_real?
+# - #zero?
+#
+# === File property and manipulation methods
+#
+# These methods are a facade for File:
+# - #atime
+# - #ctime
+# - #mtime
+# - #chmod(mode)
+# - #lchmod(mode)
+# - #chown(owner, group)
+# - #lchown(owner, group)
+# - #fnmatch(pattern, *args)
+# - #fnmatch?(pattern, *args)
+# - #ftype
+# - #make_link(old)
+# - #open(*args, &block)
+# - #readlink
+# - #rename(to)
+# - #stat
+# - #lstat
+# - #make_symlink(old)
+# - #truncate(length)
+# - #utime(atime, mtime)
+# - #basename(*args)
+# - #dirname
+# - #extname
+# - #expand_path(*args)
+# - #split
+#
+# === Directory methods
+#
+# These methods are a facade for Dir:
+# - Pathname.glob(*args)
+# - Pathname.getwd / Pathname.pwd
+# - #rmdir
+# - #entries
+# - #each_entry(&block)
+# - #mkdir(*args)
+# - #opendir(*args)
+#
+# === IO
+#
+# These methods are a facade for IO:
+# - #each_line(*args, &block)
+# - #read(*args)
+# - #binread(*args)
+# - #readlines(*args)
+# - #sysopen(*args)
+#
+# === Utilities
+#
+# These methods are a mixture of Find, FileUtils, and others:
+# - #find(&block)
+# - #mkpath
+# - #rmtree
+# - #unlink / #delete
+#
+#
+# == Method documentation
+#
+# As the above section shows, most of the methods in Pathname are facades. The
+# documentation for these methods generally just says, for instance, "See
+# FileTest.writable?", as you should be familiar with the original method
+# anyway, and its documentation (e.g. through +ri+) will contain more
+# information. In some cases, a brief description will follow.
+#
+class Pathname
+
+ # :stopdoc:
+ if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9"
+ TO_PATH = :to_str
+ else
+ # to_path is implemented so Pathname objects are usable with File.open, etc.
+ TO_PATH = :to_path
+ end
+
+ SAME_PATHS = if File::FNM_SYSCASE.nonzero?
+ proc {|a, b| a.casecmp(b).zero?}
+ else
+ proc {|a, b| a == b}
+ end
+
+ # :startdoc:
+
+ #
+ # Create a Pathname object from the given String (or String-like object).
+ # If +path+ contains a NUL character (<tt>\0</tt>), an ArgumentError is raised.
+ #
+ def initialize(path)
+ path = path.__send__(TO_PATH) if path.respond_to? TO_PATH
+ @path = path.dup
+
+ if /\0/ =~ @path
+ raise ArgumentError, "pathname contains \\0: #{@path.inspect}"
+ end
+
+ self.taint if @path.tainted?
+ end
+
+ def freeze() super; @path.freeze; self end
+ def taint() super; @path.taint; self end
+ def untaint() super; @path.untaint; self end
+
+ #
+ # Compare this pathname with +other+. The comparison is string-based.
+ # Be aware that two different paths (<tt>foo.txt</tt> and <tt>./foo.txt</tt>)
+ # can refer to the same file.
+ #
+ def ==(other)
+ return false unless Pathname === other
+ other.to_s == @path
+ end
+ alias === ==
+ alias eql? ==
+
+ # Provides for comparing pathnames, case-sensitively.
+ def <=>(other)
+ return nil unless Pathname === other
+ @path.tr('/', "\0") <=> other.to_s.tr('/', "\0")
+ end
+
+ def hash # :nodoc:
+ @path.hash
+ end
+
+ # Return the path as a String.
+ def to_s
+ @path.dup
+ end
+
+ # to_path is implemented so Pathname objects are usable with File.open, etc.
+ alias_method TO_PATH, :to_s
+
+ def inspect # :nodoc:
+ "#<#{self.class}:#{@path}>"
+ end
+
+ # Return a pathname which is substituted by String#sub.
+ def sub(pattern, *rest, &block)
+ if block
+ path = @path.sub(pattern, *rest) {|*args|
+ begin
+ old = Thread.current[:pathname_sub_matchdata]
+ Thread.current[:pathname_sub_matchdata] = $~
+ eval("$~ = Thread.current[:pathname_sub_matchdata]", block.binding)
+ ensure
+ Thread.current[:pathname_sub_matchdata] = old
+ end
+ yield(*args)
+ }
+ else
+ path = @path.sub(pattern, *rest)
+ end
+ self.class.new(path)
+ end
+
+ if File::ALT_SEPARATOR
+ SEPARATOR_LIST = "#{Regexp.quote File::ALT_SEPARATOR}#{Regexp.quote File::SEPARATOR}"
+ SEPARATOR_PAT = /[#{SEPARATOR_LIST}]/
+ else
+ SEPARATOR_LIST = "#{Regexp.quote File::SEPARATOR}"
+ SEPARATOR_PAT = /#{Regexp.quote File::SEPARATOR}/
+ end
+
+ # Return a pathname which the extension of the basename is substituted by
+ # <i>repl</i>.
+ #
+ # If self has no extension part, <i>repl</i> is appended.
+ def sub_ext(repl)
+ ext = File.extname(@path)
+ self.class.new(@path.chomp(ext) + repl)
+ end
+
+ # chop_basename(path) -> [pre-basename, basename] or nil
+ def chop_basename(path)
+ base = File.basename(path)
+ if /\A#{SEPARATOR_PAT}?\z/o =~ base
+ return nil
+ else
+ return path[0, path.rindex(base)], base
+ end
+ end
+ private :chop_basename
+
+ # split_names(path) -> prefix, [name, ...]
+ def split_names(path)
+ names = []
+ while r = chop_basename(path)
+ path, basename = r
+ names.unshift basename
+ end
+ return path, names
+ end
+ private :split_names
+
+ def prepend_prefix(prefix, relpath)
+ if relpath.empty?
+ File.dirname(prefix)
+ elsif /#{SEPARATOR_PAT}/o =~ prefix
+ prefix = File.dirname(prefix)
+ prefix = File.join(prefix, "") if File.basename(prefix + 'a') != 'a'
+ prefix + relpath
+ else
+ prefix + relpath
+ end
+ end
+ private :prepend_prefix
+
+ # Returns clean pathname of +self+ with consecutive slashes and useless dots
+ # removed. The filesystem is not accessed.
+ #
+ # If +consider_symlink+ is +true+, then a more conservative algorithm is used
+ # to avoid breaking symbolic linkages. This may retain more <tt>..</tt>
+ # entries than absolutely necessary, but without accessing the filesystem,
+ # this can't be avoided. See #realpath.
+ #
+ def cleanpath(consider_symlink=false)
+ if consider_symlink
+ cleanpath_conservative
+ else
+ cleanpath_aggressive
+ end
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Clean the path simply by resolving and removing excess "." and ".." entries.
+ # Nothing more, nothing less.
+ #
+ def cleanpath_aggressive
+ path = @path
+ names = []
+ pre = path
+ while r = chop_basename(pre)
+ pre, base = r
+ case base
+ when '.'
+ when '..'
+ names.unshift base
+ else
+ if names[0] == '..'
+ names.shift
+ else
+ names.unshift base
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ if /#{SEPARATOR_PAT}/o =~ File.basename(pre)
+ names.shift while names[0] == '..'
+ end
+ self.class.new(prepend_prefix(pre, File.join(*names)))
+ end
+ private :cleanpath_aggressive
+
+ # has_trailing_separator?(path) -> bool
+ def has_trailing_separator?(path)
+ if r = chop_basename(path)
+ pre, basename = r
+ pre.length + basename.length < path.length
+ else
+ false
+ end
+ end
+ private :has_trailing_separator?
+
+ # add_trailing_separator(path) -> path
+ def add_trailing_separator(path)
+ if File.basename(path + 'a') == 'a'
+ path
+ else
+ File.join(path, "") # xxx: Is File.join is appropriate to add separator?
+ end
+ end
+ private :add_trailing_separator
+
+ def del_trailing_separator(path)
+ if r = chop_basename(path)
+ pre, basename = r
+ pre + basename
+ elsif /#{SEPARATOR_PAT}+\z/o =~ path
+ $` + File.dirname(path)[/#{SEPARATOR_PAT}*\z/o]
+ else
+ path
+ end
+ end
+ private :del_trailing_separator
+
+ def cleanpath_conservative
+ path = @path
+ names = []
+ pre = path
+ while r = chop_basename(pre)
+ pre, base = r
+ names.unshift base if base != '.'
+ end
+ if /#{SEPARATOR_PAT}/o =~ File.basename(pre)
+ names.shift while names[0] == '..'
+ end
+ if names.empty?
+ self.class.new(File.dirname(pre))
+ else
+ if names.last != '..' && File.basename(path) == '.'
+ names << '.'
+ end
+ result = prepend_prefix(pre, File.join(*names))
+ if /\A(?:\.|\.\.)\z/ !~ names.last && has_trailing_separator?(path)
+ self.class.new(add_trailing_separator(result))
+ else
+ self.class.new(result)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ private :cleanpath_conservative
+
+ #
+ # Returns the real (absolute) pathname of +self+ in the actual
+ # filesystem not containing symlinks or useless dots.
+ #
+ # All components of the pathname must exist when this method is
+ # called.
+ #
+ def realpath(basedir=nil)
+ self.class.new(File.realpath(@path, basedir))
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Returns the real (absolute) pathname of +self+ in the actual filesystem.
+ # The real pathname doesn't contain symlinks or useless dots.
+ #
+ # The last component of the real pathname can be nonexistent.
+ #
+ def realdirpath(basedir=nil)
+ self.class.new(File.realdirpath(@path, basedir))
+ end
+
+ # #parent returns the parent directory.
+ #
+ # This is same as <tt>self + '..'</tt>.
+ def parent
+ self + '..'
+ end
+
+ # #mountpoint? returns +true+ if <tt>self</tt> points to a mountpoint.
+ def mountpoint?
+ begin
+ stat1 = self.lstat
+ stat2 = self.parent.lstat
+ stat1.dev == stat2.dev && stat1.ino == stat2.ino ||
+ stat1.dev != stat2.dev
+ rescue Errno::ENOENT
+ false
+ end
+ end
+
+ #
+ # #root? is a predicate for root directories. I.e. it returns +true+ if the
+ # pathname consists of consecutive slashes.
+ #
+ # It doesn't access actual filesystem. So it may return +false+ for some
+ # pathnames which points to roots such as <tt>/usr/..</tt>.
+ #
+ def root?
+ !!(chop_basename(@path) == nil && /#{SEPARATOR_PAT}/o =~ @path)
+ end
+
+ # Predicate method for testing whether a path is absolute.
+ # It returns +true+ if the pathname begins with a slash.
+ def absolute?
+ !relative?
+ end
+
+ # The opposite of #absolute?
+ def relative?
+ path = @path
+ while r = chop_basename(path)
+ path, = r
+ end
+ path == ''
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Iterates over each component of the path.
+ #
+ # Pathname.new("/usr/bin/ruby").each_filename {|filename| ... }
+ # # yields "usr", "bin", and "ruby".
+ #
+ def each_filename # :yield: filename
+ return to_enum(__method__) unless block_given?
+ _, names = split_names(@path)
+ names.each {|filename| yield filename }
+ nil
+ end
+
+ # Iterates over and yields a new Pathname object
+ # for each element in the given path in descending order.
+ #
+ # Pathname.new('/path/to/some/file.rb').descend {|v| p v}
+ # #<Pathname:/>
+ # #<Pathname:/path>
+ # #<Pathname:/path/to>
+ # #<Pathname:/path/to/some>
+ # #<Pathname:/path/to/some/file.rb>
+ #
+ # Pathname.new('path/to/some/file.rb').descend {|v| p v}
+ # #<Pathname:path>
+ # #<Pathname:path/to>
+ # #<Pathname:path/to/some>
+ # #<Pathname:path/to/some/file.rb>
+ #
+ # It doesn't access actual filesystem.
+ #
+ # This method is available since 1.8.5.
+ #
+ def descend
+ vs = []
+ ascend {|v| vs << v }
+ vs.reverse_each {|v| yield v }
+ nil
+ end
+
+ # Iterates over and yields a new Pathname object
+ # for each element in the given path in ascending order.
+ #
+ # Pathname.new('/path/to/some/file.rb').ascend {|v| p v}
+ # #<Pathname:/path/to/some/file.rb>
+ # #<Pathname:/path/to/some>
+ # #<Pathname:/path/to>
+ # #<Pathname:/path>
+ # #<Pathname:/>
+ #
+ # Pathname.new('path/to/some/file.rb').ascend {|v| p v}
+ # #<Pathname:path/to/some/file.rb>
+ # #<Pathname:path/to/some>
+ # #<Pathname:path/to>
+ # #<Pathname:path>
+ #
+ # It doesn't access actual filesystem.
+ #
+ # This method is available since 1.8.5.
+ #
+ def ascend
+ path = @path
+ yield self
+ while r = chop_basename(path)
+ path, = r
+ break if path.empty?
+ yield self.class.new(del_trailing_separator(path))
+ end
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Pathname#+ appends a pathname fragment to this one to produce a new Pathname
+ # object.
+ #
+ # p1 = Pathname.new("/usr") # Pathname:/usr
+ # p2 = p1 + "bin/ruby" # Pathname:/usr/bin/ruby
+ # p3 = p1 + "/etc/passwd" # Pathname:/etc/passwd
+ #
+ # This method doesn't access the file system; it is pure string manipulation.
+ #
+ def +(other)
+ other = Pathname.new(other) unless Pathname === other
+ Pathname.new(plus(@path, other.to_s))
+ end
+
+ def plus(path1, path2) # -> path
+ prefix2 = path2
+ index_list2 = []
+ basename_list2 = []
+ while r2 = chop_basename(prefix2)
+ prefix2, basename2 = r2
+ index_list2.unshift prefix2.length
+ basename_list2.unshift basename2
+ end
+ return path2 if prefix2 != ''
+ prefix1 = path1
+ while true
+ while !basename_list2.empty? && basename_list2.first == '.'
+ index_list2.shift
+ basename_list2.shift
+ end
+ break unless r1 = chop_basename(prefix1)
+ prefix1, basename1 = r1
+ next if basename1 == '.'
+ if basename1 == '..' || basename_list2.empty? || basename_list2.first != '..'
+ prefix1 = prefix1 + basename1
+ break
+ end
+ index_list2.shift
+ basename_list2.shift
+ end
+ r1 = chop_basename(prefix1)
+ if !r1 && /#{SEPARATOR_PAT}/o =~ File.basename(prefix1)
+ while !basename_list2.empty? && basename_list2.first == '..'
+ index_list2.shift
+ basename_list2.shift
+ end
+ end
+ if !basename_list2.empty?
+ suffix2 = path2[index_list2.first..-1]
+ r1 ? File.join(prefix1, suffix2) : prefix1 + suffix2
+ else
+ r1 ? prefix1 : File.dirname(prefix1)
+ end
+ end
+ private :plus
+
+ #
+ # Pathname#join joins pathnames.
+ #
+ # <tt>path0.join(path1, ..., pathN)</tt> is the same as
+ # <tt>path0 + path1 + ... + pathN</tt>.
+ #
+ def join(*args)
+ args.unshift self
+ result = args.pop
+ result = Pathname.new(result) unless Pathname === result
+ return result if result.absolute?
+ args.reverse_each {|arg|
+ arg = Pathname.new(arg) unless Pathname === arg
+ result = arg + result
+ return result if result.absolute?
+ }
+ result
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Returns the children of the directory (files and subdirectories, not
+ # recursive) as an array of Pathname objects. By default, the returned
+ # pathnames will have enough information to access the files. If you set
+ # +with_directory+ to +false+, then the returned pathnames will contain the
+ # filename only.
+ #
+ # For example:
+ # pn = Pathname("/usr/lib/ruby/1.8")
+ # pn.children
+ # # -> [ Pathname:/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/English.rb,
+ # Pathname:/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/Env.rb,
+ # Pathname:/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/abbrev.rb, ... ]
+ # pn.children(false)
+ # # -> [ Pathname:English.rb, Pathname:Env.rb, Pathname:abbrev.rb, ... ]
+ #
+ # Note that the result never contain the entries <tt>.</tt> and <tt>..</tt> in
+ # the directory because they are not children.
+ #
+ # This method has existed since 1.8.1.
+ #
+ def children(with_directory=true)
+ with_directory = false if @path == '.'
+ result = []
+ Dir.foreach(@path) {|e|
+ next if e == '.' || e == '..'
+ if with_directory
+ result << self.class.new(File.join(@path, e))
+ else
+ result << self.class.new(e)
+ end
+ }
+ result
+ end
+
+ # Iterates over the children of the directory
+ # (files and subdirectories, not recursive).
+ # It yields Pathname object for each child.
+ # By default, the yielded pathnames will have enough information to access the files.
+ # If you set +with_directory+ to +false+, then the returned pathnames will contain the filename only.
+ #
+ # Pathname("/usr/local").each_child {|f| p f }
+ # #=> #<Pathname:/usr/local/share>
+ # # #<Pathname:/usr/local/bin>
+ # # #<Pathname:/usr/local/games>
+ # # #<Pathname:/usr/local/lib>
+ # # #<Pathname:/usr/local/include>
+ # # #<Pathname:/usr/local/sbin>
+ # # #<Pathname:/usr/local/src>
+ # # #<Pathname:/usr/local/man>
+ #
+ # Pathname("/usr/local").each_child(false) {|f| p f }
+ # #=> #<Pathname:share>
+ # # #<Pathname:bin>
+ # # #<Pathname:games>
+ # # #<Pathname:lib>
+ # # #<Pathname:include>
+ # # #<Pathname:sbin>
+ # # #<Pathname:src>
+ # # #<Pathname:man>
+ #
+ def each_child(with_directory=true, &b)
+ children(with_directory).each(&b)
+ end
+
+ #
+ # #relative_path_from returns a relative path from the argument to the
+ # receiver. If +self+ is absolute, the argument must be absolute too. If
+ # +self+ is relative, the argument must be relative too.
+ #
+ # #relative_path_from doesn't access the filesystem. It assumes no symlinks.
+ #
+ # ArgumentError is raised when it cannot find a relative path.
+ #
+ # This method has existed since 1.8.1.
+ #
+ def relative_path_from(base_directory)
+ dest_directory = self.cleanpath.to_s
+ base_directory = base_directory.cleanpath.to_s
+ dest_prefix = dest_directory
+ dest_names = []
+ while r = chop_basename(dest_prefix)
+ dest_prefix, basename = r
+ dest_names.unshift basename if basename != '.'
+ end
+ base_prefix = base_directory
+ base_names = []
+ while r = chop_basename(base_prefix)
+ base_prefix, basename = r
+ base_names.unshift basename if basename != '.'
+ end
+ unless SAME_PATHS[dest_prefix, base_prefix]
+ raise ArgumentError, "different prefix: #{dest_prefix.inspect} and #{base_directory.inspect}"
+ end
+ while !dest_names.empty? &&
+ !base_names.empty? &&
+ SAME_PATHS[dest_names.first, base_names.first]
+ dest_names.shift
+ base_names.shift
+ end
+ if base_names.include? '..'
+ raise ArgumentError, "base_directory has ..: #{base_directory.inspect}"
+ end
+ base_names.fill('..')
+ relpath_names = base_names + dest_names
+ if relpath_names.empty?
+ Pathname.new('.')
+ else
+ Pathname.new(File.join(*relpath_names))
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+class Pathname # * IO *
+ #
+ # #each_line iterates over the line in the file. It yields a String object
+ # for each line.
+ #
+ # This method has existed since 1.8.1.
+ #
+ def each_line(*args, &block) # :yield: line
+ IO.foreach(@path, *args, &block)
+ end
+
+ # See <tt>IO.read</tt>. Returns all data from the file, or the first +N+ bytes
+ # if specified.
+ def read(*args) IO.read(@path, *args) end
+
+ # See <tt>IO.binread</tt>. Returns all the bytes from the file, or the first +N+
+ # if specified.
+ def binread(*args) IO.binread(@path, *args) end
+
+ # See <tt>IO.readlines</tt>. Returns all the lines from the file.
+ def readlines(*args) IO.readlines(@path, *args) end
+
+ # See <tt>IO.sysopen</tt>.
+ def sysopen(*args) IO.sysopen(@path, *args) end
+end
+
+
+class Pathname # * File *
+
+ # See <tt>File.atime</tt>. Returns last access time.
+ def atime() File.atime(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.ctime</tt>. Returns last (directory entry, not file) change time.
+ def ctime() File.ctime(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.mtime</tt>. Returns last modification time.
+ def mtime() File.mtime(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.chmod</tt>. Changes permissions.
+ def chmod(mode) File.chmod(mode, @path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.lchmod</tt>.
+ def lchmod(mode) File.lchmod(mode, @path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.chown</tt>. Change owner and group of file.
+ def chown(owner, group) File.chown(owner, group, @path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.lchown</tt>.
+ def lchown(owner, group) File.lchown(owner, group, @path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.fnmatch</tt>. Return +true+ if the receiver matches the given
+ # pattern.
+ def fnmatch(pattern, *args) File.fnmatch(pattern, @path, *args) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.fnmatch?</tt> (same as #fnmatch).
+ def fnmatch?(pattern, *args) File.fnmatch?(pattern, @path, *args) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.ftype</tt>. Returns "type" of file ("file", "directory",
+ # etc).
+ def ftype() File.ftype(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.link</tt>. Creates a hard link.
+ def make_link(old) File.link(old, @path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.open</tt>. Opens the file for reading or writing.
+ def open(*args, &block) # :yield: file
+ File.open(@path, *args, &block)
+ end
+
+ # See <tt>File.readlink</tt>. Read symbolic link.
+ def readlink() self.class.new(File.readlink(@path)) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.rename</tt>. Rename the file.
+ def rename(to) File.rename(@path, to) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.stat</tt>. Returns a <tt>File::Stat</tt> object.
+ def stat() File.stat(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.lstat</tt>.
+ def lstat() File.lstat(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.symlink</tt>. Creates a symbolic link.
+ def make_symlink(old) File.symlink(old, @path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.truncate</tt>. Truncate the file to +length+ bytes.
+ def truncate(length) File.truncate(@path, length) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.utime</tt>. Update the access and modification times.
+ def utime(atime, mtime) File.utime(atime, mtime, @path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.basename</tt>. Returns the last component of the path.
+ def basename(*args) self.class.new(File.basename(@path, *args)) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.dirname</tt>. Returns all but the last component of the path.
+ def dirname() self.class.new(File.dirname(@path)) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.extname</tt>. Returns the file's extension.
+ def extname() File.extname(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.expand_path</tt>.
+ def expand_path(*args) self.class.new(File.expand_path(@path, *args)) end
+
+ # See <tt>File.split</tt>. Returns the #dirname and the #basename in an
+ # Array.
+ def split() File.split(@path).map {|f| self.class.new(f) } end
+end
+
+
+class Pathname # * FileTest *
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.blockdev?</tt>.
+ def blockdev?() FileTest.blockdev?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.chardev?</tt>.
+ def chardev?() FileTest.chardev?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.executable?</tt>.
+ def executable?() FileTest.executable?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.executable_real?</tt>.
+ def executable_real?() FileTest.executable_real?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.exist?</tt>.
+ def exist?() FileTest.exist?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.grpowned?</tt>.
+ def grpowned?() FileTest.grpowned?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.directory?</tt>.
+ def directory?() FileTest.directory?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.file?</tt>.
+ def file?() FileTest.file?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.pipe?</tt>.
+ def pipe?() FileTest.pipe?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.socket?</tt>.
+ def socket?() FileTest.socket?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.owned?</tt>.
+ def owned?() FileTest.owned?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.readable?</tt>.
+ def readable?() FileTest.readable?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.world_readable?</tt>.
+ def world_readable?() FileTest.world_readable?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.readable_real?</tt>.
+ def readable_real?() FileTest.readable_real?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.setuid?</tt>.
+ def setuid?() FileTest.setuid?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.setgid?</tt>.
+ def setgid?() FileTest.setgid?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.size</tt>.
+ def size() FileTest.size(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.size?</tt>.
+ def size?() FileTest.size?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.sticky?</tt>.
+ def sticky?() FileTest.sticky?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.symlink?</tt>.
+ def symlink?() FileTest.symlink?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.writable?</tt>.
+ def writable?() FileTest.writable?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.world_writable?</tt>.
+ def world_writable?() FileTest.world_writable?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.writable_real?</tt>.
+ def writable_real?() FileTest.writable_real?(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>FileTest.zero?</tt>.
+ def zero?() FileTest.zero?(@path) end
+end
+
+
+class Pathname # * Dir *
+ # See <tt>Dir.glob</tt>. Returns or yields Pathname objects.
+ def Pathname.glob(*args) # :yield: pathname
+ if block_given?
+ Dir.glob(*args) {|f| yield self.new(f) }
+ else
+ Dir.glob(*args).map {|f| self.new(f) }
+ end
+ end
+
+ # See <tt>Dir.getwd</tt>. Returns the current working directory as a Pathname.
+ def Pathname.getwd() self.new(Dir.getwd) end
+ class << self; alias pwd getwd end
+
+ # Return the entries (files and subdirectories) in the directory, each as a
+ # Pathname object.
+ def entries() Dir.entries(@path).map {|f| self.class.new(f) } end
+
+ # Iterates over the entries (files and subdirectories) in the directory. It
+ # yields a Pathname object for each entry.
+ #
+ # This method has existed since 1.8.1.
+ def each_entry(&block) # :yield: pathname
+ Dir.foreach(@path) {|f| yield self.class.new(f) }
+ end
+
+ # See <tt>Dir.mkdir</tt>. Create the referenced directory.
+ def mkdir(*args) Dir.mkdir(@path, *args) end
+
+ # See <tt>Dir.rmdir</tt>. Remove the referenced directory.
+ def rmdir() Dir.rmdir(@path) end
+
+ # See <tt>Dir.open</tt>.
+ def opendir(&block) # :yield: dir
+ Dir.open(@path, &block)
+ end
+end
+
+
+class Pathname # * Find *
+ #
+ # Pathname#find is an iterator to traverse a directory tree in a depth first
+ # manner. It yields a Pathname for each file under "this" directory.
+ #
+ # Since it is implemented by <tt>find.rb</tt>, <tt>Find.prune</tt> can be used
+ # to control the traverse.
+ #
+ # If +self+ is <tt>.</tt>, yielded pathnames begin with a filename in the
+ # current directory, not <tt>./</tt>.
+ #
+ def find(&block) # :yield: pathname
+ require 'find'
+ if @path == '.'
+ Find.find(@path) {|f| yield self.class.new(f.sub(%r{\A\./}, '')) }
+ else
+ Find.find(@path) {|f| yield self.class.new(f) }
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+
+class Pathname # * FileUtils *
+ # See <tt>FileUtils.mkpath</tt>. Creates a full path, including any
+ # intermediate directories that don't yet exist.
+ def mkpath
+ require 'fileutils'
+ FileUtils.mkpath(@path)
+ nil
+ end
+
+ # See <tt>FileUtils.rm_r</tt>. Deletes a directory and all beneath it.
+ def rmtree
+ # The name "rmtree" is borrowed from File::Path of Perl.
+ # File::Path provides "mkpath" and "rmtree".
+ require 'fileutils'
+ FileUtils.rm_r(@path)
+ nil
+ end
+end
+
+
+class Pathname # * mixed *
+ # Removes a file or directory, using <tt>File.unlink</tt> or
+ # <tt>Dir.unlink</tt> as necessary.
+ def unlink()
+ begin
+ Dir.unlink @path
+ rescue Errno::ENOTDIR
+ File.unlink @path
+ end
+ end
+ alias delete unlink
+end
+
+class Pathname
+ undef =~
+end
+
+module Kernel
+ # create a pathname object.
+ #
+ # This method is available since 1.8.5.
+ def Pathname(path) # :doc:
+ Pathname.new(path)
+ end
+ private :Pathname
+end