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authordave <dave@b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e>2003-12-19 15:18:09 +0000
committerdave <dave@b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e>2003-12-19 15:18:09 +0000
commit5076ed519b124df90b2348f012d120e25e3820e0 (patch)
tree1c7739b73b3f358c91d6271f6ee4f33acd12d6cb
parenta4874e20ae678606715fb40de8305e4368bd453e (diff)
Document Class and Dir
git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@5222 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e
-rw-r--r--dir.c305
-rw-r--r--lib/net/telnet.rb18
-rw-r--r--lib/rdoc/parsers/parse_c.rb6
-rw-r--r--object.c125
4 files changed, 421 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/dir.c b/dir.c
index 73c6238c7d..07dd806ba7 100644
--- a/dir.c
+++ b/dir.c
@@ -255,6 +255,12 @@ dir_s_alloc(klass)
return obj;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.new( string ) -> aDir
+ *
+ * Returns a new directory object for the named directory.
+ */
static VALUE
dir_initialize(dir, dirname)
VALUE dir, dirname;
@@ -282,6 +288,17 @@ dir_initialize(dir, dirname)
return dir;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.open( string ) => aDir
+ * Dir.open( string ) {| aDir | block } => anObject
+ *
+ * With no block, <code>open</code> is a synonym for
+ * <code>Dir::new</code>. If a block is present, it is passed
+ * <i>aDir</i> as a parameter. The directory is closed at the end of
+ * the block, and <code>Dir::open</code> returns the value of the
+ * block.
+ */
static VALUE
dir_s_open(klass, dirname)
VALUE klass, dirname;
@@ -308,6 +325,15 @@ dir_closed()
if (dirp->dir == NULL) dir_closed();\
} while (0)
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * dir.path => string or nil
+ *
+ * Returns the path parameter passed to <em>dir</em>'s constructor.
+ *
+ * d = Dir.new("..")
+ * d.path #=> ".."
+ */
static VALUE
dir_path(dir)
VALUE dir;
@@ -319,6 +345,18 @@ dir_path(dir)
return rb_str_new2(dirp->path);
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * dir.read => string or nil
+ *
+ * Reads the next entry from <em>dir</em> and returns it as a string.
+ * Returns <code>nil</code> at the end of the stream.
+ *
+ * d = Dir.new("testdir")
+ * d.read #=> "."
+ * d.read #=> ".."
+ * d.read #=> "config.h"
+ */
static VALUE
dir_read(dir)
VALUE dir;
@@ -341,6 +379,23 @@ dir_read(dir)
return Qnil; /* not reached */
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * dir.each { |filename| block } => dir
+ *
+ * Calls the block once for each entry in this directory, passing the
+ * filename of each entry as a parameter to the block.
+ *
+ * d = Dir.new("testdir")
+ * d.each {|x| puts "Got #{x}" }
+ *
+ * <em>produces:</em>
+ *
+ * Got .
+ * Got ..
+ * Got config.h
+ * Got main.rb
+ */
static VALUE
dir_each(dir)
VALUE dir;
@@ -356,6 +411,19 @@ dir_each(dir)
return dir;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * dir.pos => integer
+ * dir.tell => integer
+ *
+ * Returns the current position in <em>dir</em>. See also
+ * <code>Dir#seek</code>.
+ *
+ * d = Dir.new("testdir")
+ * d.tell #=> 0
+ * d.read #=> "."
+ * d.tell #=> 12
+ */
static VALUE
dir_tell(dir)
VALUE dir;
@@ -372,6 +440,20 @@ dir_tell(dir)
#endif
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * dir.seek( integer ) => dir
+ *
+ * Seeks to a particular location in <em>dir</em>. <i>integer</i>
+ * must be a value returned by <code>Dir#tell</code>.
+ *
+ * d = Dir.new("testdir") #=> #<Dir:0x401b3c40>
+ * d.read #=> "."
+ * i = d.tell #=> 12
+ * d.read #=> ".."
+ * d.seek(i) #=> #<Dir:0x401b3c40>
+ * d.read #=> ".."
+ */
static VALUE
dir_seek(dir, pos)
VALUE dir, pos;
@@ -387,6 +469,20 @@ dir_seek(dir, pos)
#endif
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * dir.pos( integer ) => integer
+ *
+ * Synonym for <code>Dir#seek</code>, but returns the position
+ * parameter.
+ *
+ * d = Dir.new("testdir") #=> #<Dir:0x401b3c40>
+ * d.read #=> "."
+ * i = d.pos #=> 12
+ * d.read #=> ".."
+ * d.pos = i #=> 12
+ * d.read #=> ".."
+ */
static VALUE
dir_set_pos(dir, pos)
VALUE dir, pos;
@@ -395,6 +491,17 @@ dir_set_pos(dir, pos)
return pos;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * dir.rewind => dir
+ *
+ * Repositions <em>dir</em> to the first entry.
+ *
+ * d = Dir.new("testdir")
+ * d.read #=> "."
+ * d.rewind #=> #<Dir:0x401b3fb0>
+ * d.read #=> "."
+ */
static VALUE
dir_rewind(dir)
VALUE dir;
@@ -406,6 +513,16 @@ dir_rewind(dir)
return dir;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * dir.close => nil
+ *
+ * Closes the directory stream. Any further attempts to access
+ * <em>dir</em> will raise an <code>IOError</code>.
+ *
+ * d = Dir.new("testdir")
+ * d.close #=> nil
+ */
static VALUE
dir_close(dir)
VALUE dir;
@@ -442,6 +559,45 @@ chdir_restore(path)
return Qnil;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.chdir( [ string] ) => 0
+ * Dir.chdir( [ string] ) {| path | block } => anObject
+ *
+ * Changes the current working directory of the process to the given
+ * string. When called without an argument, changes the directory to
+ * the value of the environment variable <code>HOME</code>, or
+ * <code>LOGDIR</code>. <code>SystemCallError</code> (probably
+ * <code>Errno::ENOENT</code>) if the target directory does not exist.
+ *
+ * If a block is given, it is passed the name of the new current
+ * directory, and the block is executed with that as the current
+ * directory. The original working directory is restored when the block
+ * exits. The return value of <code>chdir</code> is the value of the
+ * block. <code>chdir</code> blocks can be nested, but in a
+ * multi-threaded program an error will be raised if a thread attempts
+ * to open a <code>chdir</code> block while another thread has one
+ * open.
+ *
+ * Dir.chdir("/var/spool/mail")
+ * puts Dir.pwd
+ * Dir.chdir("/tmp") do
+ * puts Dir.pwd
+ * Dir.chdir("/usr") do
+ * puts Dir.pwd
+ * end
+ * puts Dir.pwd
+ * end
+ * puts Dir.pwd
+ *
+ * <em>produces:</em>
+ *
+ * /var/spool/mail
+ * /tmp
+ * /usr
+ * /tmp
+ * /var/spool/mail
+ */
static VALUE
dir_s_chdir(argc, argv, obj)
int argc;
@@ -482,6 +638,17 @@ dir_s_chdir(argc, argv, obj)
return INT2FIX(0);
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.getwd => string
+ * Dir.pwd => string
+ *
+ * Returns the path to the current working directory of this process as
+ * a string.
+ *
+ * Dir.chdir("/tmp") #=> 0
+ * Dir.getwd #=> "/tmp"
+ */
static VALUE
dir_s_getwd(dir)
VALUE dir;
@@ -512,6 +679,15 @@ check_dirname(dir)
}
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.chroot( string ) => 0
+ *
+ * Changes this process's idea of the file system root. Only a
+ * privileged process may make this call. Not available on all
+ * platforms. On Unix systems, see <code>chroot(2)</code> for more
+ * information.
+ */
static VALUE
dir_s_chroot(dir, path)
VALUE dir, path;
@@ -529,6 +705,19 @@ dir_s_chroot(dir, path)
#endif
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.mkdir( string [, integer] ) => 0
+ *
+ * Makes a new directory named by <i>string</i>, with permissions
+ * specified by the optional parameter <i>anInteger</i>. The
+ * permissions may be modified by the value of
+ * <code>File::umask</code>, and are ignored on NT. Raises a
+ * <code>SystemCallError</code> if the directory cannot be created. See
+ * also the discussion of permissions in the class documentation for
+ * <code>File</code>.
+ *
+ */
static VALUE
dir_s_mkdir(argc, argv, obj)
int argc;
@@ -557,6 +746,15 @@ dir_s_mkdir(argc, argv, obj)
return INT2FIX(0);
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.delete( string ) => 0
+ * Dir.rmdir( string ) => 0
+ * Dir.unlink( string ) => 0
+ *
+ * Deletes the named directory. Raises a subclass of
+ * <code>SystemCallError</code> if the directory isn't empty.
+ */
static VALUE
dir_s_rmdir(obj, dir)
VALUE obj, dir;
@@ -1010,6 +1208,14 @@ rb_push_glob(str, flags)
return ary;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir[ string ] => array
+ *
+ * Equivalent to calling
+ * <em>dir</em>.<code>glob(</code><i>string,</i><code>0)</code>.
+ *
+ */
static VALUE
dir_s_aref(obj, str)
VALUE obj, str;
@@ -1017,6 +1223,27 @@ dir_s_aref(obj, str)
return rb_push_glob(str, 0);
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.glob( string, [flags] ) => array
+ * Dir.glob( string, [flags] ) {| filename | block } => false
+ *
+ * Returns the filenames found by expanding the pattern given in
+ * <i>string</i>, either as an <i>array</i> or as parameters to the
+ * block. Note that this pattern is not a regexp (it's closer to a
+ * shell glob). See <code>File::fnmatch</code> for
+ * details of file name matching and the meaning of the <i>flags</i>
+ * parameter.
+ *
+ * Dir["config.?"] #=> ["config.h"]
+ * Dir.glob("config.?") #=> ["config.h"]
+ * Dir.glob("*.[a-z][a-z]") #=> ["main.rb"]
+ * Dir.glob("*.[^r]*") #=> ["config.h"]
+ * Dir.glob("*.{rb,h}") #=> ["main.rb", "config.h"]
+ * Dir.glob("*") #=> ["config.h", "main.rb"]
+ * Dir.glob("*", File::FNM_DOTMATCH) #=> [".", "..", "config.h", "main.rb"]
+ *
+ */
static VALUE
dir_s_glob(argc, argv, obj)
int argc;
@@ -1034,6 +1261,23 @@ dir_s_glob(argc, argv, obj)
return rb_push_glob(str, flags);
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.foreach( dirname ) {| filename | block } => nil
+ *
+ * Calls the block once for each entry in the named directory, passing
+ * the filename of each entry as a parameter to the block.
+ *
+ * Dir.foreach("testdir") {|x| puts "Got #{x}" }
+ *
+ * <em>produces:</em>
+ *
+ * Got .
+ * Got ..
+ * Got config.h
+ * Got main.rb
+ *
+ */
static VALUE
dir_foreach(io, dirname)
VALUE io, dirname;
@@ -1045,6 +1289,17 @@ dir_foreach(io, dirname)
return Qnil;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Dir.entries( dirname ) => array
+ *
+ * Returns an array containing all of the filenames in the given
+ * directory. Will raise a <code>SystemCallError</code> if the named
+ * directory doesn't exist.
+ *
+ * Dir.entries("testdir") #=> [".", "..", "config.h", "main.rb"]
+ *
+ */
static VALUE
dir_entries(io, dirname)
VALUE io, dirname;
@@ -1055,6 +1310,45 @@ dir_entries(io, dirname)
return rb_ensure(rb_Array, dir, dir_close, dir);
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * File.fnmatch( pattern, path, [flags] ) => (true or false)
+ * File.fnmatch?( pattern, path, [flags] ) => (true or false)
+ *
+ * Returns true if <i>path</i> matches against <i>pattern</i> The
+ * pattern is not a regular expression; instead it follows rules
+ * similar to shell filename globbing. It may contain the following
+ * metacharacters:
+ *
+ * <i>flags</i> is a bitwise OR of the <code>FNM_xxx</code> parameters.
+ * The same glob pattern and flags are used by <code>Dir::glob</code>.
+ *
+ * File.fnmatch('cat', 'cat') #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('cat', 'category') #=> false
+ * File.fnmatch('c{at,ub}s', 'cats') #=> false
+ * File.fnmatch('c{at,ub}s', 'cubs') #=> false
+ * File.fnmatch('c{at,ub}s', 'cat') #=> false
+ *
+ * File.fnmatch('c?t', 'cat') #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('c\?t', 'cat') #=> false
+ * File.fnmatch('c??t', 'cat') #=> false
+ * File.fnmatch('c*', 'cats') #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('c/ * FIXME * /t', 'c/a/b/c/t') #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('c*t', 'cat') #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('c\at', 'cat') #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('c\at', 'cat', File::FNM_NOESCAPE) #=> false
+ * File.fnmatch('a?b', 'a/b') #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('a?b', 'a/b', File::FNM_PATHNAME) #=> false
+ *
+ * File.fnmatch('*', '.profile') #=> false
+ * File.fnmatch('*', '.profile', File::FNM_DOTMATCH) #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('*', 'dave/.profile') #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('*', 'dave/.profile', File::FNM_DOTMATCH) #=> true
+ * File.fnmatch('*', 'dave/.profile', File::FNM_PATHNAME) #=> false
+ * File.fnmatch('* / FIXME *', 'dave/.profile', File::FNM_PATHNAME) #=> false
+ * STRICT = File::FNM_PATHNAME | File::FNM_DOTMATCH
+ * File.fnmatch('* / FIXME *', 'dave/.profile', STRICT) #=> true
+ */
static VALUE
file_s_fnmatch(argc, argv, obj)
int argc;
@@ -1079,6 +1373,17 @@ file_s_fnmatch(argc, argv, obj)
return Qfalse;
}
+/*
+ * Objects of class <code>Dir</code> are directory streams representing
+ * directories in the underlying file system. They provide a variety of
+ * ways to list directories and their contents. See also
+ * <code>File</code>.
+ *
+ * The directory used in these examples contains the two regular files
+ * (<code>config.h</code> and <code>main.rb</code>), the parent
+ * directory (<code>..</code>), and the directory itself
+ * (<code>.</code>).
+ */
void
Init_Dir()
{
diff --git a/lib/net/telnet.rb b/lib/net/telnet.rb
index 55c9a4e6c3..095be45334 100644
--- a/lib/net/telnet.rb
+++ b/lib/net/telnet.rb
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ module Net # :nodoc:
@options["Binmode"] = false
else
unless (true == @options["Binmode"] or false == @options["Binmode"])
- raise ArgumentError, "Binmode option required true or false"
+ raise ArgumentError, "Binmode option must be true or false"
end
end
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ module Net # :nodoc:
@options["Telnetmode"] = true
else
unless (true == @options["Telnetmode"] or false == @options["Telnetmode"])
- raise ArgumentError, "Telnetmode option required true or false"
+ raise ArgumentError, "Telnetmode option must be true or false"
end
end
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ module Net # :nodoc:
elsif @options["Proxy"].kind_of?(IO)
@sock = @options["Proxy"]
else
- raise "Error; Proxy is Net::Telnet or IO object."
+ raise "Error: Proxy must be an instance of Net::Telnet or IO."
end
else
message = "Trying " + @options["Host"] + "...\n"
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ module Net # :nodoc:
end
end
rescue TimeoutError
- raise TimeoutError, "timed-out; opening of the host"
+ raise TimeoutError, "timed out while opening a connection to the host"
rescue
@log.write($ERROR_INFO.to_s + "\n") if @options.has_key?("Output_log")
@dumplog.log_dump('#', $ERROR_INFO.to_s + "\n") if @options.has_key?("Dump_log")
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ module Net # :nodoc:
when true, false
@options["Telnetmode"] = mode
else
- raise ArgumentError, "required true or false"
+ raise ArgumentError, "argument must be true or false, or missing"
end
end
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ module Net # :nodoc:
if (true == mode or false == mode)
@options["Telnetmode"] = mode
else
- raise ArgumentError, "required true or false"
+ raise ArgumentError, "argument must be true or false"
end
end
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ module Net # :nodoc:
when true, false
@options["Binmode"] = mode
else
- raise ArgumentError, "required true or false"
+ raise ArgumentError, "argument must be true or false"
end
end
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ module Net # :nodoc:
if (true == mode or false == mode)
@options["Binmode"] = mode
else
- raise ArgumentError, "required true or false"
+ raise ArgumentError, "argument must be true or false"
end
end
@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ module Net # :nodoc:
rest = ''
until(prompt === line and not IO::select([@sock], nil, nil, waittime))
unless IO::select([@sock], nil, nil, time_out)
- raise TimeoutError, "timed-out; wait for the next data"
+ raise TimeoutError, "timed out while waiting for more data"
end
begin
c = @sock.sysread(1024 * 1024)
diff --git a/lib/rdoc/parsers/parse_c.rb b/lib/rdoc/parsers/parse_c.rb
index 37f13515bd..0cc19d851f 100644
--- a/lib/rdoc/parsers/parse_c.rb
+++ b/lib/rdoc/parsers/parse_c.rb
@@ -182,10 +182,14 @@ module RDoc
def find_class_comment(class_name, class_meth)
+ comment = nil
if @body =~ %r{((?>/\*.*?\*/\s+))
(static\s+)?void\s+Init_#{class_name}\s*\(\)}xm
- class_meth.comment = mangle_comment($1)
+ comment = $1
+ elsif @body =~ %r{Document-class:\s#{class_name}.*?\n((?>.*?\*/))}m
+ comment = $1
end
+ class_meth.comment = mangle_comment(comment) if comment
end
def do_classes
diff --git a/object.c b/object.c
index 12f673ec65..a1947b2b55 100644
--- a/object.c
+++ b/object.c
@@ -704,6 +704,16 @@ rb_mod_initialize(module)
return Qnil;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * Class.new(super_class=Object) => a_class
+ *
+ * Creates a new anonymous (unnamed) class with the given superclass
+ * (or <code>Object</code> if no parameter is given). You can give a
+ * class a name by assigning the class object to a constant.
+ *
+ */
+
static VALUE
rb_class_initialize(argc, argv, klass)
int argc;
@@ -726,6 +736,15 @@ rb_class_initialize(argc, argv, klass)
return klass;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * class.allocate() => obj
+ *
+ * Allocates space for a new object of <i>class</i>'s class. The
+ * returned object must be an instance of <i>class</i>.
+ *
+ */
+
VALUE
rb_obj_alloc(klass)
VALUE klass;
@@ -755,6 +774,18 @@ rb_class_allocate_instance(klass)
return (VALUE)obj;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * class.new(args, ...) => obj
+ *
+ * Calls <code>allocate</code> to create a new object of
+ * <i>class</i>'s class, then invokes that object's
+ * <code>initialize</code> method, passing it <i>args</i>.
+ * This is the method that ends up getting called whenever
+ * an object is constructed using .new.
+ *
+ */
+
VALUE
rb_class_new_instance(argc, argv, klass)
int argc;
@@ -769,6 +800,18 @@ rb_class_new_instance(argc, argv, klass)
return obj;
}
+/*
+ * call-seq:
+ * class.superclass -> a_super_class or nil
+ *
+ * Returns the superclass of <i>class</i>, or <code>nil</code>.
+ *
+ * File.superclass #=> IO
+ * IO.superclass #=> Object
+ * Object.superclass #=> nil
+ *
+ */
+
static VALUE
rb_class_superclass(klass)
VALUE klass;
@@ -1363,6 +1406,65 @@ boot_defclass(name, super)
VALUE ruby_top_self;
+/*
+ * Document-class: Class
+ *
+ * Classes in Ruby are first-class objects---each is an instance of
+ * class <code>Class</code>.
+ *
+ * When a new class is created (typically using <code>class Name ...
+ * end</code>), an object of type <code>Class</code> is created and
+ * assigned to a global constant (<code>Name</code> in this case). When
+ * <code>Name.new</code> is called to create a new object, the
+ * <code>new</code> method in <code>Class</code> is run by default.
+ * This can be demonstrated by overriding <code>new</code> in
+ * <code>Class</code>:
+ *
+ * class Class
+ * alias oldNew new
+ * def new(*args)
+ * print "Creating a new ", self.name, "\n"
+ * oldNew(*args)
+ * end
+ * end
+ *
+ *
+ * class Name
+ * end
+ *
+ *
+ * n = Name.new
+ *
+ * <em>produces:</em>
+ *
+ * Creating a new Name
+ *
+ * Classes, modules, and objects are interrelated. In the diagram
+ * that follows, the arrows represent inheritance, and the
+ * parentheses meta-classes. All metaclasses are instances
+ * of the class `Class'.
+ *
+ * +------------------+
+ * | |
+ * Object---->(Object) |
+ * ^ ^ ^ ^ |
+ * | | | | |
+ * | | +-----+ +---------+ |
+ * | | | | |
+ * | +-----------+ | |
+ * | | | | |
+ * +------+ | Module--->(Module) |
+ * | | ^ ^ |
+ * OtherClass-->(OtherClass) | | |
+ * | | |
+ * Class---->(Class) |
+ * ^ |
+ * | |
+ * +----------------+
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
void
Init_Object()
{
@@ -1387,29 +1489,6 @@ Init_Object()
rb_define_private_method(rb_cModule, "method_removed", rb_obj_dummy, 1);
rb_define_private_method(rb_cModule, "method_undefined", rb_obj_dummy, 1);
- /*
- * Ruby's Class Hierarchy Chart
- *
- * +------------------+
- * | |
- * Object---->(Object) |
- * ^ ^ ^ ^ |
- * | | | | |
- * | | +-----+ +---------+ |
- * | | | | |
- * | +-----------+ | |
- * | | | | |
- * +------+ | Module--->(Module) |
- * | | ^ ^ |
- * OtherClass-->(OtherClass) | | |
- * | | |
- * Class---->(Class) |
- * ^ |
- * | |
- * +----------------+
- *
- * + All metaclasses are instances of the class `Class'.
- */
rb_define_method(rb_mKernel, "nil?", rb_false, 0);
rb_define_method(rb_mKernel, "==", rb_obj_equal, 1);