* Windows: Fix warning about undefined if_indextoname()

* Windows: Fix UNIXSocket on MINGW and make .pair more reliable

* Windows: Use nonblock=true for read tests with scheduler

* Windows: Move socket detection from File.socket? to File.stat

Add S_IFSOCK to Windows and interpret reparse points accordingly.
Enable tests that work now.

* Windows: Use wide-char functions to UNIXSocket

This fixes behaviour with non-ASCII characters.
It also fixes deletion of temporary UNIXSocket.pair files.

* Windows: Add UNIXSocket tests for specifics of Windows impl.

* Windows: fix VC build due to missing _snwprintf

Avoid usage of _snwprintf, since it fails linking ruby.dll like so:

  linking shared-library x64-vcruntime140-ruby320.dll
  x64-vcruntime140-ruby320.def : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol snwprintf
  x64-vcruntime140-ruby320.def : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol vsnwprintf_l

whereas linking miniruby.exe succeeds.

This patch uses snprintf on the UTF-8 string instead.

Also remove branch GetWindowsDirectoryW, since it doesn't work.

* Windows: Fix dangling symlink test failures

Co-authored-by: Lars Kanis <kanis@comcard.de>

[Misc #18891]

  [fix GH-1378][ci skip] Patch by @schneems

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@56346 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

* ext/socket/init.c (rsock_s_accept_nonblock): avoid parsing args
  [ruby-core:71439] [Feature #11339]
* ext/socket/rubysocket.h: adjust prototype
* ext/socket/socket.c (sock_accept_nonblock): make private
* ext/socket/tcpserver.c (tcp_accept_nonblock): ditto
* ext/socket/unixserver.c (unix_accept_nonblock): ditto
* ext/socket/lib/socket.rb (Socket#accept_nonblock):
  implement as wrapper, move RDoc
  (TCPServer#accept_nonblock): ditto
  (UNIXServer#accept_nonblock): ditto

target 0: a (ruby 2.3.0dev (2015-11-12 trunk 52550) [x86_64-linux])
target 1: b (ruby 2.3.0dev (2015-11-12 avoid-kwarg-capi 52550) [x86_64-linux]

-----------------------------------------------------------
accept_nonblock

require 'tempfile'
require 'socket'
require 'io/wait'
nr = 500000
Tempfile.create(%w(accept_nonblock .sock)) do |tmp|
  path = tmp.path
  File.unlink(path)
  s = UNIXServer.new(path)
  addr = Socket.sockaddr_un(path).freeze
  nr.times do
    s.accept_nonblock(exception: false)
    c = UNIXSocket.new(path)
    s.wait_readable
    s.accept_nonblock(exception: false).close
    c.close
  end
end

-----------------------------------------------------------
raw data:

[["accept_nonblock",
  [[4.807877402752638,
    4.930681671947241,
    4.738454818725586,
    4.69268161803484,
    4.684675686061382],
   [4.253904823213816,
    4.255124930292368,
    4.295955188572407,
    4.248479191213846,
    4.213303029537201]]]]

Elapsed time: 45.123040065 (sec)
-----------------------------------------------------------
benchmark results:
minimum results in each 5 measurements.
Execution time (sec)
name            a       b
accept_nonblock   4.685   4.213

Speedup ratio: compare with the result of `a' (greater is better)
name            b
accept_nonblock   1.112

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@52601 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

* ext/socket/socket.c: ditto

* ext/socket/tcpserver.c: ditto

* ext/socket/udpsocket.c: ditto

* ext/socket/unixserver.c: ditto

* io.c: ditto

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@51221 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

This is analogous to functionality found in IO#read_nonblock and
IO#wait_nonblock.  Raising exceptions for common failures on
non-blocking servers is expensive and makes $DEBUG too noisy.

Benchmark results:
                                    user     system      total        real
default                         2.790000   0.870000   3.660000 (  3.671597)
exception: false                1.120000   0.800000   1.920000 (  1.922032)
exception: false (cached arg)   0.820000   0.770000   1.590000 (  1.589267)
--------------------- benchmark script ------------------------
require 'socket'
require 'benchmark'
require 'tmpdir'
nr = 1000000
Dir.mktmpdir('nb_bench') do |path|
  sock_path = "#{path}/test.sock"
  s = UNIXServer.new(sock_path)
  Benchmark.bmbm do |x|
    x.report("default") do
      nr.times do
        begin
          s.accept_nonblock
        rescue IO::WaitReadable
        end
      end
    end
    x.report("exception: false") do
      nr.times do
        begin
          s.accept_nonblock(exception: false)
        rescue IO::WaitReadable
          abort "should not raise"
        end
      end
    end
    x.report("exception: false (cached arg)") do
      arg = { exception: false }
      nr.times do
        begin
          s.accept_nonblock(arg)
        rescue IO::WaitReadable
          abort "should not raise"
        end
      end
    end
  end
end

* ext/socket/init.c (rsock_s_accept_nonblock):
  support exception: false
  [ruby-core:66385] [Feature #10532]
* ext/socket/init.c (rsock_init_socket_init): define new symbols
* ext/socket/rubysocket.h: adjust prototype
* ext/socket/socket.c (sock_accept_nonblock): support exception: false
* ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c (ossl_ssl_accept_nonblock): ditto
* ext/socket/socket.c (Init_socket): adjust accept_nonblock definition
* ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c (Init_ossl_ssl): ditto
* ext/socket/tcpserver.c (rsock_init_tcpserver): ditto
* ext/socket/unixserver.c (rsock_init_unixserver): ditto
* ext/socket/tcpserver.c (tcp_accept_nonblock): adjust
  rsock_s_accept_nonblock call
* ext/socket/unixserver.c (unix_accept_nonblock): ditto
* ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c (ossl_start_ssl): support no_exception
* ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c (ossl_ssl_connect): adjust ossl_start_ssl call
* ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c (ossl_ssl_connect_nonblock): ditto
* ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c (ossl_ssl_accept): ditto
* test/socket/test_nonblock.rb (test_accept_nonblock): test for
  "exception :false"
* test/socket/test_tcp.rb (test_accept_nonblock): new test
* test/socket/test_unix.rb (test_accept_nonblock): ditto
* test/openssl/test_pair.rb (test_accept_nonblock_no_exception): ditto

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@49948 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

* ext/socket/tcpserver.c: ditto
* ext/socket/udpsocket.c: [DOC] Fix indentation of documentation
* ext/socket/socket.c: ditto
  Patches by David Rodríguez [ruby-core:56734] [Bug #8802]


git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@42629 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

  Socket, TCPServer, SOCKSSocket.  Patch by Sylvain Daubert.
  [Ruby 1.9 - Feature #5182]


git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@32977 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@27529 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e