SI brochure.
  http://www.bipm.org/en/si/si_brochure/
  https://www.nmij.jp/library/units/si/

* time.c: Ditto.

* ext/socket/ancdata.c: Ditto.



git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@42897 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

  when $SAFE is set to 4.  $SAFE=4 is now obsolete.
  [ruby-core:55222] [Feature #8468]

* object.c (rb_obj_untrusted, rb_obj_untrust, rb_obj_trust):
  Kernel#untrusted?, untrust, and trust are now deprecated.
  Their behavior is same as tainted?, taint, and untaint,
  respectively.

* include/ruby/ruby.h (OBJ_UNTRUSTED, OBJ_UNTRUST): OBJ_UNTRUSTED()
  and OBJ_UNTRUST() are aliases of OBJ_TAINTED() and OBJ_TAINT(),
  respectively.

* array.c, class.c, debug.c, dir.c, encoding.c, error.c, eval.c,
  ext/curses/curses.c, ext/dbm/dbm.c, ext/dl/cfunc.c,
  ext/dl/cptr.c, ext/dl/dl.c, ext/etc/etc.c, ext/fiddle/fiddle.c,
  ext/fiddle/pointer.c, ext/gdbm/gdbm.c, ext/readline/readline.c,
  ext/sdbm/init.c, ext/socket/ancdata.c, ext/socket/basicsocket.c,
  ext/socket/socket.c, ext/socket/udpsocket.c,
  ext/stringio/stringio.c, ext/syslog/syslog.c, ext/tk/tcltklib.c,
  ext/win32ole/win32ole.c, file.c, gc.c, hash.c, io.c, iseq.c,
  load.c, marshal.c, object.c, proc.c, process.c, random.c, re.c,
  safe.c, string.c, thread.c, transcode.c, variable.c,
  vm_insnhelper.c, vm_method.c, vm_trace.c: remove code for
  $SAFE=4.

* test/dl/test_dl2.rb, test/erb/test_erb.rb,
  test/readline/test_readline.rb,
  test/readline/test_readline_history.rb, test/ruby/test_alias.rb,
  test/ruby/test_array.rb, test/ruby/test_dir.rb,
  test/ruby/test_encoding.rb, test/ruby/test_env.rb,
  test/ruby/test_eval.rb, test/ruby/test_exception.rb,
  test/ruby/test_file_exhaustive.rb, test/ruby/test_hash.rb,
  test/ruby/test_io.rb, test/ruby/test_method.rb,
  test/ruby/test_module.rb, test/ruby/test_object.rb,
  test/ruby/test_pack.rb, test/ruby/test_rand.rb,
  test/ruby/test_regexp.rb, test/ruby/test_settracefunc.rb,
  test/ruby/test_struct.rb, test/ruby/test_thread.rb,
  test/ruby/test_time.rb: remove tests for $SAFE=4.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@41259 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

  RBASIC_CLASS(obj) macro which returns a class of `obj'.
  This change is a part of RGENGC branch [ruby-trunk - Feature #8339].
* object.c: add new function rb_obj_reveal().
  This function reveal interal (hidden) object by rb_obj_hide().
  Note that do not change class before and after hiding.
  Only permitted example is:
  klass = RBASIC_CLASS(obj);
  rb_obj_hide(obj);
  ....
  rb_obj_reveal(obj, klass);
  TODO: API design. rb_obj_reveal() should be replaced with others.
  TODO: modify constified variables using cast may be harmful for
  compiler's analysis and optimizaton.
  Any idea to prohibt inserting RBasic::klass directly?
  If rename RBasic::klass and force to use RBASIC_CLASS(obj),
  then all codes such as `RBASIC(obj)->klass' will be
  compilation error. Is it acceptable? (We have similar
  experience at Ruby 1.9,
  for example "RARRAY(ary)->ptr" to "RARRAY_PTR(ary)".
* internal.h: add some macros.
* RBASIC_CLEAR_CLASS(obj) clear RBasic::klass to make it internal
  object.
* RBASIC_SET_CLASS(obj, cls) set RBasic::klass.
* RBASIC_SET_CLASS_RAW(obj, cls) same as RBASIC_SET_CLASS
  without write barrier (planned).
* RCLASS_SET_SUPER(a, b) set super class of a.
* array.c, class.c, compile.c, encoding.c, enum.c, error.c, eval.c,
  file.c, gc.c, hash.c, io.c, iseq.c, marshal.c, object.c,
  parse.y, proc.c, process.c, random.c, ruby.c, sprintf.c,
  string.c, thread.c, transcode.c, vm.c, vm_eval.c, win32/file.c:
  Use above macros and functions to access RBasic::klass.
* ext/coverage/coverage.c, ext/readline/readline.c,
  ext/socket/ancdata.c, ext/socket/init.c,
* ext/zlib/zlib.c: ditto.



git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@40691 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

  not be negative.



git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@40626 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

  controls_num to raise NotImplementedError appropriately.
  (bsock_recvmsg_internal): Raise NotImplementedError if
  :scm_rights=>true is given on platforms which don't have
  4.4BSD style control message.


git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@40624 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

  ext/socket/ancdata.c: Use HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_CONTROL instead
  of HAVE_ST_MSG_CONTROL.



git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@40623 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

  suppress warning.
  Bionic defines socklen_t as int.
  Bionic defines msg_controllen as unsigned int (__kernel_size_t)
  instead of socklen_t as POSIX.



git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@40599 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

  anc_inspect_ipv6_pktinfo if !HAVE_TYPE_STRUCT_IN6_PKTINFO.
  anc_inspect_ipv6_pktinfo is not defined in the case.



git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@40598 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

* ext/socket/ancdata.c (bsock_sendmsg_internal): suppress warnings on
  platforms where msghdr does not have msg_control.

* ext/socket/ancdata.c (bsock_recvmsg_internal): ditto.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@40536 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e

subclasses that include WaitReadable or WaitWritable rather than
extending them into the exception object each time.

* error.c: Capture EGAIN, EWOULDBLOCK, EINPROGRESS exceptions and
  export them for use in WaitReadable/Writable exceptions.
* io.c: Create versions of EAGAIN, EWOULDBLOCK, EINPROGRESS that
  include WaitReadable and WaitWritable. Add rb_readwrite_sys_fail
  for nonblocking failures using those exceptions. Use that
  function in io_getpartial and io_write_nonblock instead of
  rb_mod_sys_fail
* ext/openssl/ossl_ssl.c: Add new SSLError subclasses that include
  WaitReadable and WaitWritable. Use those classes for
  write_would_block and read_would_block instead of rb_mod_sys_fail.
* ext/socket/ancdata.c: Use rb_readwrite_sys_fail instead of
  rb_mod_sys_fail in bsock_sendmsg_internal and
  bsock_recvmsg_internal.
* ext/socket/init.c: Use rb_readwrite_sys_fail instead of
  rb_mod_sys_fail in rsock_s_recvfrom_nonblock and
  rsock_s_connect_nonblock.
* ext/socket/socket.c: Use rb_readwrite_sys_fail instead of
  rb_mod_sys_fail in sock_connect_nonblock.
* include/ruby/ruby.h: Export rb_readwrite_sys_fail for use instead
  of rb_mod_sys_fail. Introduce new constants RB_IO_WAIT_READABLE and
  RB_IO_WAIT_WRITABLE for first arg to rb_readwrite_sys_fail.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://ci.ruby-lang.org/ruby/trunk@40195 b2dd03c8-39d4-4d8f-98ff-823fe69b080e